2020年成人学位英语考试模拟试题(最新)
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2019年下半年成人学位英语模拟试题11.You can, _____ the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because【答案】A.本题考查时间状语的应用。
根据句子意思和结构可以判断___ the sky is clear,为插入的成分,主干是you can see…而且后面还有but not today,显然前面是说今天以外的某一天,所以是时间状语,选择when. 其他的三项,where表示地点,though表示让步,because表示原因。
天气晴朗的时候,你能最远看到山顶上的古老寺庙,但是今天不行。
2.I recognized John ___ he entered the room.A. hardlyB. the minuteC. no soonerD. at once【答案】B 句意:约翰一踏入房间我就认出他。
the minute 和the monent 一样,可以引导时间状语从句,表示“一就”,如:she woke up the moment /the minute the thief slipped in .小偷刚刚偷偷摸摸的进来,她就醒了。
虽然也有“立刻”的意思,但都只相当于副词,不能连接两个句子。
比如要用项的话,应该用以下形式:项次傲视“几乎不”,是副词,而且在句意上说不通。
3.No sooner had she entered the house ___the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while【答案】B no sooner…than, hardly…when:固定搭配:一……就……。
本句的意思是:“她刚进门,电话就响了。
”4.She has wanted to become a nurse ______ since she was a young girl.A. longB. oftenC. alwaysD. ever【答案】D 她想成为一名护士,自从她还是个小女孩开始。
2020成人高考(专升本)英语模拟试题及答案6一。
语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest5. A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine二。
词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出的一项。
6. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. hasn't foundB. did n‘t findC. doesn't findD. hadn‘t found7.“Let me _______ you,”said my boss,“you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport.”A. askB. adviseC. rememberD. remind8. The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question.A. discussB. and discussingC. discussingD. and discussed9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway,one of the greatest American writers,wrote this story.A. is believingB. is believedC. believesD. believe10. It's reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ______ by 10%.A. has risenB. had been risingC. had risenD. has been rising11.-How _________ will you be able to finish the painting?-In a couple of hours.A. soonB. oftenC. longD. fast12. ______ any friends in the city,he felt quite lonely and helpless.A. No to haveB. No havingC. Not to haveD. Not having13. Dr. White was away to the South last month,so hedidn't attend the meeting _______ in Beijing.A. having heldB. to holdC. to be heldD. held14. _______ at his paper over the weekend,Neil didn't finish it.A. As he worked hardB. Hard as he workedC. How he worked hardD. How hard he worked15.-Are you satisfied with her work,sir?-Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst16. That was _______ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A. a such seriousB. a so seriousC. such serious aD. so serious a17. This disease is second only _______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.A. toB. ofC. withD. from18. The word is new to us. You'd better ______ in the dictionary.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it out19. If there is no one _______ him with the preparation,he will have to put off the meeting.。
2020年成考专升本《英语》试题及答案解析一I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.nd mb C.father dder2.A.challenge B.cheap C.choose D.character3.A.sweat B.please C.beat D.meat4.A.rescue B.league C.pursue D.argue5.A.action B.section C.solution D.questionI.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.There no one to help me at this moment,I need to handle the work all by myself.A.BeB.beingC.to beD.been7.Mary took a part-time job last summer,but her parents were unhappy about she did.A.TheseB.whichC.thatD.what8.I did not do well on the writing exam,for the topie to write on was unfamiliar me.A.ToB.forC.withD.about9.I can hardly distinguish the two girls,since they look quite .A.LikeB.unlikeC.alikeD.likely10.You'd better speak loudly at the meeting everyone can hear you.A. except thatB. such thatC. in thatD. so that11. Peter would stay at home watching TV than go shopping with his mom.A. RatherB. quiteC. betterD. still12. By the time you return in two years, your hometown will a new look.A. have taken onB. take onC. have been taken onD. be taken on13. Please make sure that your name is entered in the space when you fill out this form.A. vacantB. bareC. blankD. empty14. Reading aloud every day can be one of the most ways to improve your spoken English.A. evidentB. effectiveC. favoriteD. favorable15. If Peter had told his teacher about his difficulty in math homework, she him before the exam.A. helpsB. will helpC. would have helpedD. would help16. all the difficulties, the researcher continued her research.A. In case ofB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Instead of17. The organizers of the conference have arranged hotel rooms for those students from out of town.A. to comeB. comeC. comingD. to have come18. The job applicant was worried about the interview he was well prepared.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. though19. It was suggested that this hardworking girl an example for other students.A. be setB. will be setC. could be setD. had been set20. Since computers were introduced, they to be useful tools for people weak in math.A. had provedB. have provedC. will proveD. are provingⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions: For each blank in the fllowing passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C theD. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In our online life, we need to use passwords frequently.We use passwords 21 e-mail, gaming sites, social networking sites, and other shopping sites.22, the passwords most people use are not very 23 and can easily be''broken'by others. In fact, the most comonly used passwords are so simple that it requires very 24effort to figure them out. Can you guess 25 the most commonly used passwords are? They are: Names ofbaseball teams, bith dates of a farmily 26 , the year of a special sports event, the random numbers like 156468, 27the name of a friend, pet,favorite TV star, or band. There are prograrms 28 to break into people's online accounts. These programs are 29 of trying every word in the English dictionary and the dictionaries 30 many foreign languages, in their effort to break into an account.31 can even search words backward. Some will try 32 words or words that are followed by numbers,33 school222. These programs can test millions of passwords in a few minutes. So, you are advised to be careful about 34 passwords so that they will be hard to break. You are also advised not to make them 35 hard to remember. Meanwhile, you need to change them once in a while.21.A. to B. with C. by D. for22.A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Besides23.A. natural B. safe C. strange D. clear24.A. minor B. small C. lttle D. tiny25.A. what B. who C. where D. which26.A. figure B. member C. creature D. character27.A. as close as B. as good as C. as dear as D. as well as28.A. formed B. shapedC. composed D. designed29.A. typical B. capable C. sure D. true30.A. from B. with C. of D. for31.A. They B. It C. That D. Those32.A. added B. gathered C. combined D. collected33.A. such as B. except for C. as for D. as of34.A. locating B. searching C. choosing D. tracking35.A. rather B. too C. far D. enoughIV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is fllowed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B,C and D. Choose onebest answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneSound sleep occurs when one s intermal clock is regulated.Cireadian rhythms(生理节奏)can become compromised quite easily.Many people with sleep troublestend to vary bedtimes.To avoid thi scommon problem,sleepsufferers shoud go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.To help improve crcadian rhythms,sufferers should enjoy 15 minutes of sun exposure the first thing in the morming.A bedtime routine can help prevent insmnia(失眠).One hour before betime,one shoud lower the lights and relax.Reading a book or listening to calm music can help prepare the body for a night's seep.Taking a warm,candlelit bathor drinking a cup of warm milk can also help you prepare for deep sleep at night.Stress can have a bad efeet on the body and the ability to seep.A daily exercise routine can help lower the body's stress naturally.One can also manage stres by writing diaris.Writing diaries can help people express their anxieties,plan for the future and improve sleep.Other ways to lower stress include deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation.The light sending out from computers,cellphones,tablets and televisions can cause sleep problems.Therefore,these items should be turned off at least an hour before bedtime.Additinally,lowering the backlight on these electronic devices earlier in the evening can help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer once bedtime arrives.A perfect bedroom invites sweet sleep.Most people sleep better in a cool,dark,and quiet room.Lower the temperature in the room to 16 ~20 degrees for a peaceful night's sleep.A dark room can be accomplished by installing light blocking curtains or wearing a sleep mask.Noise canbe reduced with either earplugs or a white noise machine.Finally,a comfortable mattress(床垫)and pillows are essential to a good night's sleep.36.What is the passge mainly about?A.How to get a sound sleep.B.How to lower body stressC.How to regulate intemal clocks.D.How to manage anxieties.37.According to Paragraph 2,which of the following may lead to insomnia?A. Reading a book for relaxation before bedtime.B. Lowering lights one hour before bedtime.C. Drinking some warm milk before bedtime.D. Listening to rock music before bedtime.38. What can be done to reduce stress?A. Doing exercise every dayB. Making plans for the future.C. Writing about your sleep patterns.D. Learning to hold your breath.39. What is the perfect condition for sleep?A.A quiet room with flashing lights.B.A bright room with white curtains.C.A cool room with comfortable pillows.D.A dark room with electronic devices.IV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is fllowed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B,C and D. Choose onebest answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneSound sleep occurs when one s intermal clock is regulated.Cireadian rhythms(生理节奏)can become compromised quite easily.Many people with sleep troublestend to vary bedtimes.To avoid thi scommon problem,sleep sufferers shoud go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.To help improve crcadian rhythms,sufferers should enjoy 15 minutes of sun exposure the first thing in the morming.A bedtime routine can help prevent insmnia(失眠).One hour before betime,one shoud lower the lights and relax.Reading a book or listening to calm music can help prepare the body for a night's seep.Taking a warm,candlelit bathor drinking a cup of warm milk can also help you prepare for deep sleep at night.Stress can have a bad efeet on the body and the ability to seep.A daily exercise routine can help lower the body's stress naturally.One can also manage stres by writing diaris.Writing diaries can help people express their anxieties,plan for the future andimprove sleep.Other ways to lower stress include deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation.The light sending out from computers,cellphones,tablets and televisions can cause sleep problems.Therefore,these items should be turned off at least an hour before bedtime.Additinally,lowering the backlight on these electronic devices earlier in the evening can help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer once bedtime arrives.A perfect bedroom invites sweet sleep.Most people sleep better in a cool,dark,and quiet room.Lower the temperature in the room to 16 ~20 degrees for a peaceful night's sleep.A dark room can be accomplished by installing light blocking curtains or wearing a sleep mask.Noise canbe reduced with either earplugs or a white noise machine.Finally,a comfortable mattress(床垫)and pillows are essential to a good night's sleep.36.What is the passge mainly about?A.How to get a sound sleep.B.How to lower body stressC.How to regulate intemal clocks.D.How to manage anxieties.37.According to Paragraph 2,which of the following may lead to insomnia?A. Reading a book for relaxation before bedtime.B. Lowering lights one hour before bedtime.C. Drinking some warm milk before bedtime.D. Listening to rock music before bedtime.38. What can be done to reduce stress?A. Doing exercise every dayB. Making plans for the future.C. Writing about your sleep patterns.D. Learning to hold your breath.39. What is the perfect condition for sleep?A.A quiet room with flashing lights.B.A bright room with white curtains.C.A cool room with comfortable pillows.D.A dark room with electronic devices.Tom was aged four but he was talking like a two-year-o1d baby. He was saying such things as 'kick ball'and'want car', and using lots of one-word sentences. He should have been saying some really long sentences andtelling stories with them. He wasn't. Something had gone trribly wrong.Quite a few children have what is called a'languagedelay'. For some reason they don't learn to speak as quickly as they should. Their friends shoot ahead and they' re left behind. As a result, they get very 1onely.Nobody wants to talk to you if you can't talk back.Can anything be done to help these children? Yes. They can go to see a speech therapist--a person who's specially trained to work out what's wrong and who knows how to teach language to children. This is what happened to Tom.The speeh therpist played some games with him and heard how he talked. She made a recording of his speech, and chattedto his mom and dad about his background. They'd taken Tom to see a doctor, but the doctor hadn't found anything wrong with him. He seemed peretly normal in every way-except he just wasn talking.Afer Tom and his parents had gone home, the therapist listened carefully to the recording she'd made. Then she looked at a chart which showed how language developed inchildren aged two, three, and four. She could see Tom was a long way behind.The next step, she deided, was to teach Tom how to say some new sentences like'kick a red ball,'and'the clownis kicking a ball.'Tom didn't get the new sentences right straight away.But therapist was very patient,and after a few more visit he started to make progress.40.How did the author introduce the topic of this passage?A.By describing grammar errors made by kids.B.By sharing experiences of speech therapists.C.By using Tom's case as an example.D.By stating his personal views to readers.41.What can be infered from the passage about“1anguage delay?A.It can be prevented by doctors.B.It is seldom found among children.C.It can be improved with certain help.D.It may result from hearing problems.42.What did the speech therapist do to help Tom?A.She told others that Tom was normal in every way.B.She asked Tom to play with some other children.C.She made some recordings of his parents'speech.D.She taught Tom new sentences in a patient way.43.What is the best title for the passage?A.What Can Doctors Do with Language Delay?B.What Can Be Done about Kids with Language Delay?C.How Can Language Delay Be Easily Detected?D.How Can Parents Prevent Kids from Language Delay?On a dry and cold Friday afenoon last October,Sharon Seline exchanged text messages with her daugher who was in college.They'chatted'back and forh,with the mom asking how things were going and the daugher answering psitively flowed by enotions(表情符)showing smils,b-i-g smiles and hearts.Later that night,her daughter attempted suicide.In the days that followed,it came to light that she'd hidden herself in her dorm,crying and showing signs ofdepression-a completely different reality from the one that she conveyed in text and Facebook posts.As human beings,our only real method of connection is through real communication.Studies show that only7%of communication is based on writing and spraking.The ma jority of 93%is based on body language.Indeed,it's only when we can heard a tone of voice or look into someone's eyes that we're able to know when'I'm fine'doesn't mean they're fine all. This is where social media gets risky.With modem technology,anyone can hide beind the text,the e-mail,or the Facebook post,projecting any image they want and creating a false image of their choosing.They can be whoever they want to be.And without the ability toreceive body language,their audiences are none the wiser. This presents a paradox which doesn't exist before.With all the power social technologies at our fingertips,we are more connected-and potentially more disconnected-than ever betore.Every relevant metric(衡量标准)shows that we are interacting at a great speed and frequency through social media.But are we really communicating?With 93%of ourcommunication context(语境)lost,we are now attempting to establish relationships and make decisions based on phrases or emoticons,which may or may not accurately represent the truth.44.Why does social media get risky according to the author?A.The users'social connection is lost.B.The users'messages may be ignored.C.The users'real emotion may be hidden.D.The users'voices can hardy be heard.45.What phenomenon does the underlined word“paradox'(Paragraph 7)reflect?A.People can be both happy and unhappy.B.People can be both connected and disconnected.C.People can end up being both wise and stupid.D.People can form both true and false impressions.46.What is true about today's communication through social media?A.It causes more health risks.B.It gives litle communication context.C.It leads to better relationships.D.It improves the quality of interaction.47.What is the best title for the passage?A.Social Media and Its FunctionB.Social Media and Its AbusesC.Social Media and Its FutureD.Social Media and Its RisksAlan Lakein,a time management expert,thinks that nothing is a total waste of time,including doing nothing at times.If you arrange things so that you find time to relax and'do nothing', you will get more done and have more fun doing it.One of his clients,a space engineer, didn't know how to 'do nothing'. Every minute of his leisure time was scheduled with intense activities. He had an outdoor-activites schedule in which he switched from skiing to tennis. His girlfriend kept up with him in these activities, although she wouldhave preferred just to sit by the fire and relax once in a while. Like too many people, he felt the need to be doing something all the time, for doing nothing seemed a waste of time. His 'relaxing by the fire'consisted of playing chess, reading magazines, or checking emails.For an experiment, Alan asked him to'waste'his time for five minutes during one of their sessions together.What the engineer ended up doing was relaxing, stting quietly and daydreaming. When he was finally able to admit that emotional reasons caused him to reject relaxing as waste of time, he began to look more critically at that way of thinking. Once he knew that relaxing was a good use oftime, he became less serious about being busy and started enjoying each activity more. Previously he had been so busy doing that he had no time to have fun at anything. He began to do less and have more fun. When Alan saw the client about three years later, he still had as busy a schedule a sever, but he was able to balance his activity with relaxing so that he came back to work Monday morning not feeling tired out from a busy weekend but refreshed.48. What did'doing nothing'mean to the space engineer at first?A. Outdoor activities.B.A waste of time.C. Few daily schedules.D. More family hours.49. What made the engineer reject relaxing?A. Social reasons.B. Family reasons.C. Emotional reasons.D. Physical reasons.50. What happened after the engineer learned 'doing nothing?A. He was not as busy as before.B. He began to en joy each activity more.C.He started to do more of everything.D.He did not have as much fun as before.51.What can be inferned from the passage about“doing nothing'?A.It makes people enjoy more indoor activities.B.It enables you to have more work time.C.It serves to improve family relationship.D.It helps you do things more efficiently.Socrates is often referred to as one of the founders of Western philosophy,and yet he wrote nothing,established no school,and held no particular theories of his own.What he did do,however,was frequently ask the questions that interested him,and in doing so developed a new way of thinking.This method proceeds(展开)as a dialogue between opposing views,and it earned him many enemies in Athens,where he lived.As a young man,Socrates is believed to have studied natural philosophy,looking at the various explanations of the nature of the universe,but then became involved in the politics of the city-state and concerned with more down-to-earth moral issues,such as the nature of justice.However,he was not interested in winning arguments,or arguing for the sake of making money.Nor was he seeking answers or explanations.He was simply examining the basis of the concepts we apply to ourselves(such as “good',“bad”,and“just'),for he believed that understanding what we are is the first task of philosophy.He was sentenced to death on charges of corrupting the young with bad ideas.But he also had many followers,and among them was Plato,who recorded Socrates'ideas in the written works,called dialogues,in which Socrates sets about examining various ideas.Socrates'central concern,then,was the examination of life,and it was his cruel questioning of people's most valued beliefs(largely about themselves)that earned him his enemies-but he remained committed to his task until the very end.According to the account of his defense at his trial,Socrates chose death rather than face a life of ignorance:'The life which is unexamined is not worth living”.52.What is true about Socrates?A.Socrates solved the problems of Western philosophy.B.Socrates tried to find answers to his questions.C.Socrates forced his enemies to accept his ideas.D.Socrates cared about the meaning of life.53.What is the most important task of philosophy according to Socrates?A.Understanding our true self.B.Examining some basic concepts.C.Challenging the views of enemies.D.Giving explanations for arguments.54.What is the passage mainly about?A.Socrates'beliefs of philosophy.B.Socrates'outlook on death,C.Socrates'influence on youths.D.Socrates'questions about universe.55.What is the tone of the passage?A.Humorous.B.Bitter.C.Sympathetic.D.Objective.V.Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Sounds great!B.This is our first trip here.C.When shall we set off?D.Could you recommend some places for us?E.You are welcome.F.What could I get?G.Have great fun.H.Is there anything interesting there?Receptionist:Good morning!Mr.Smith:Good morning!Today we are free for sightseeing.56 Receptionist:Okay.Have you ever been here before?Mr.Smith:No. 57 Receptionist:Then,I suggest that you visit the Ancient Cultural Street.Mr.Smith: 58 Receptionist:Yes.The architectureis wonderful.It represents the folk style of the Qing Dynasty.Mr.Smith: 59 Thank you very much.Receptionist: 60 Have a good time!第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)VI.Writing(25 points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an e-mail in about 100-120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61.新学期伊始,你们班准备组织一场迎新晚会,让同学们熟悉起来。
2020年成人高考《英语》模拟题及答案(2)【导语】不积跬步,无以至千里;不积小流,无以成江海。
对于考试而言,每天进步一点点,基础扎实一点点,通过考试就会更容易一点点。
一、语音知识(共5小题,每题1.5分,共7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )1.A. childhood B. chemist C. church D. chest( )2. A. dear B. hear C. near D. bear( )3. A. excellent B. excuse C. explain D. express( )4. A. museum B. popular C. dustbin D. valuable( )5. A. coast B. float C. soap D. broad二. 词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每1.5分,共37.5分)从每小题的四个选项中,选出的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6. He took the machine to pieces to find out how it _______.A. progressedB. operatedC. equippedD. managed( )7. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neithermy way back home, __________?( )8. Let’s visit the bookstore onA. shan’t weB. won’t youC. shall weD. will you( )9. Please be sure to telephone me next time you _______ to our city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming( )10. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone _________.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed( )11. –You realize that you were driving at 100 miles per hour, don’t you?-- No, officer, I _____ have been. This car can’t do more than 70.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. might not( )12. Class is to begin in a minute, but the teacher still hasn’t _____.A. come onB. turned outC. come alongD. turned up( )13. By the end of last year we _____ more than 200 students of English all over the province.A. trainedB. would have trainedC. had trainedD. have trained( )14. ______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed( )15. – Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush?--_________________.A. Yes, I’m BushB. Yes, it’s meC. Here is BushD. Speaking( )16. Of the two new teachers, who do you like______?A. muchB. betterC. wellD. the most( )17. Something about his manager suggested that he _____ not interested in what we were doing.A. wasB. wereC. beD. is( )18. The belief that the children of working mothers usually suffer is_____ by most scientists.A. rejectedB. refusedC. resistedD. reduced( )19. Catherine is one of the brightest students who _____ from the Department of Computer Science, Brown University.A. is graduatedB. has graduatedC. are graduatedD. have graduated( )20. I always regret not _____ harder when I was young.A. studyingB. having studiedC. to studyD. to have studied( )21. Her dog ran out of the yard _____ the old lady opened the gate.A. momentB. a momentC. the momentD. that moment( )22. –The phone is ringing.-- Who could _____ be? It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. that( )23. There used to be a coffee shop next to your house,________?A. wasn’t thereB. didn’t thereC. wasn’t itD. didn’t it( )24. Not until he finished his homework _____ him to watch TV in the evening.A. his mother allowedB. his mother had allowedC. did his mother allowD. had his mother allowed( )25. He thought nobody was around, but he was in fact seen _____ into the office building.A. to stealB. stealC. stoleD. stolenin the price of your holiday.( )26. You don’t have to pay for your flights; they’re ______A. concludedB. heldC. settledD. included( )27. Have you ever been to the square ______ was built last year?A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what___ there by now.( )28. They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They should _A. arriveB. have been arrivingC. have arrivedD. be arriving( )29. In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors’ hands. They are used to _____ in this way.A. be fedB. feedC. having fedD. being fed( )30. It’s such a big room. If you don’t speak loud enough, you’ll never make yourself______.A. hearB. hearingC. to hearD. heard三. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
A.成人本科学位英语考试模拟试卷(红色标识为答案)I. 词汇与构造(V ocabulary and Structure) 20%Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1) The hall has a _A_ for more than 800 people.A.capabilityB.capacityC.breadthD.apparatus2) This law _D_ the number of accidents caused by children running across theroad when they get off the bus.A.intending to reduceB.intended reducingC.intends reducingD.is intended to reduce3) They _A_ yesterday because of a trifle.A.fell outB.fell behindC.fell throughD.fell in with4) ckey was awakened by the ringing of the bedside phone 12 hours afterherhusband’s boat had been _A_.A.wreckedB.decayedC.collapsedD.fired5) If he had worked harder, he _C__ the exams.A.must have got throughB.would get throughC.would have got throughD.could get through6) He is working hard for fear that he _A_ .A.should fall behindB.fall behindC.may fall behindD.would fall behind7) If each manager makes his usual speech, the meeting will be _B_ for forty-five minutes.A.expandedB.prolongedC.delayedD.exceeded8) We should be delighted to _B_ a member of the institute.A.have you to becomeB.have you becomeC.having you becomeD.having you to become9) _C_ adequate preparations, they thought it better to postpone the excursion till next week.A.Not to have madeB.Not makingC.Not having madeD.Having not made10) Since the couple could not __A_ their differences, they decided to get a divorce.A.reconcileplyC.coincideD.resign11) China and the United States are _D__ the third and fourth largest country in size in the world.A.separatelyB.similarlyC.especiallyD.respectively12) I __B__ a parcel several days ago.You are expected to receive it in a week.A.sent forB.sent offC.sent inD.sent away13) __B__ she wondered if she had made a mistake.A.Not until long afterwards thatB.It was not until long afterwards thatC.Not long until afterwardsD.It was long afterwards until14) When her own studying was done, she tried to read _A_ of his books was not in use.A.whicheverB.whichC.thatD.what15) After seeing the movie, _D_ .A.the book was read by himB.the book made him want to read itC.the reading of the book interested himD.he wanted to read the book16) Through long power lines electricity goes _C_ .A.to the place neededB.there it is neededC.where it is neededD.which it is needed17) You’d better take your umbrella with you _C_ it rains.A.in the case ofB.in no caseC.in caseD.in any case18) Staying in a hotel costs _C_ renting a room in a dormitory for a week.A.twice as many asB.as much twice asC.twice as much asD.as much as twice19) I _B_ what he said.A.hardly could believeB.could hardly believeC.could believe hardlyD.believe hardly20) It’s not polite to _B_ when people are talking.A.break intoB.break inC.break upD.break down21) Were it not for friction, we _A_ to walk on this earth of ours.A.would not be ableB.should not have been ableC.were not ableD.are not able22) Neither my brother nor I _A__ playing chess.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.are enjoyingD.have enjoyed23) It is the first time that he has been to Shanghai, __B__?A.isn’t heB.isn’t itC.hasn’t heD.hasn’t it24) With __D__ winds, a sailing ship could outrun a steam ship.A.profitableB.advantageousC.beneficialD.favorable25) The peasants are in high spirits because another rich harvest is _C_ .A.at sightB.out of sightC.in sightD.by sight26) Pick me up at 8.I _A__ my bath by then.A.will have hadB.will be havingC.can have hadD.may have27) We had plenty of bread, so I __A__ a loaf.A.needn’t have boughtB.didn’t need buyC.needn’t buyD.needn’t to have bought28) Dams _B__ for centuries in different parts of the world.A.had been builtB.have been builtC.was being builtD.were building29) The permission that was needed to build the roads _C__.A it will be granted B.was being grantedC.was grantedD.have been granted30) On special _A__ we usually go to an expensive restaurant.A.occasionsB.timesC.vacationsD.chances31) She was so annoyed that she felt like _B__ with him.A.to argueB.arguingC.to have argueD.having argued32) I am afraid I haven’t got time to _A__ the matter right now.A.go intoB.look forC.turn overD.clean out33) __D_ like a million and a half dollars had been expected to guarantee their security.A.NothingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Something34) He has _D_ on his farm.A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattlesC.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattle35) The red _A_ is quite popular with fashionable girls this year.A.blouseB.bloomC.blossomD.block36) Tom is _____ clever, but his brother is _A_ stupid.A.fairly/ratherB.rather/fairlyC.rather/quiteD.quite/fairly37) She is well known __D__ .A.not only her kindness but also her understandingB.not only for her kindness but also her understandingC.for not only her kindness but also for her understandingD.not only for her kindness but also for her understanding38) We could not pull apart two plates which __C__ a vacuum.A.removedB.substitutedC.enclosedD.replaced39) My cat would not have bitten the toy fish, __D_ it was made of rubber.A.if she has knownB.she should have knownC.if she knewD.had she known40) The company __C__ a rise in salary for years, but nothing has happened yet.A.is promisedB.is promisingC.has been promisingD.promisedII.辨别错误(Error Identification) 10%Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part.For each sentence there is one error among the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one answer that indicates the error.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41) The treaty, which the OECD hopes to be drafted by the end of the year, would need to beA Bbacked by new laws in each member country, criminalizing bribery abroad.C D42) Without the fundamental discoveries and understanding provided by science,Atechnology would be a hit-or-miss affair, lacking direction and making a little progress.B C D43) 58 percent of people were asked thought that the advertising of tobacco and alcoholA B Cshould be banned.D44) While the general public tend to agree that animals should be treated well, most peopleA Bare unlikely to give up eating meat or wear clothes made of leather and wool.C D45) Having been practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance ofA B C D winning the World Series this year.46) The action of market forces means that the price of something goes up if the demandA B Cfor it rises and the supply available remain constant.D47) Faced with the possibility of a water shortage during the summer months, Beijing hasA Basked their citizens to limit their use of water.C D48) The new form of lively, interactive software is that could finally turn the computerA Binto the high-tech-learning tool as it was always expected to be.C D49) With cars, many people are now able to enjoy their leisure time to the full by making aA Btrip to the countryside or seaside at weekends instead of confined to their immediateC Dneighborhood.50) The size and visibility of a big company usually assures unwanting attention, andA Blabor activists pile on, in part, to help boost union membership by taking on a giant.C DIII. 完形填空 (Cloze) 15%Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage.For each blank thereare four choices marked A), B), C) and D) below the passage.You should choosethe one that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.One crossing of the Atlantic is very much like another; and people who cross it frequently do not make the voyage for the 51 of itsinterest.Most of us are quite happy when we feel tired enough to go to bedand pleased when the journey 52 .On the first night this time I feltespecially lazy and went to bed 53 earlier than usual.When Iarrived in my cabin, I was surprised 54 that I was to have acompanion during my trip.I expected 55 but there was a suitcase56 mine in the opposite corner.I wondered who he could be and what hewould be like.Soon afterwards he came in.He was the sort of man you mightmeet ___57_ , except that he was wearing 58 good clothesthat I made up my mind that we would not get on well together 59 anddid not say a single word to him.I suppose I slept for several hours because when I woke up it was the middleof the night.I felt cold but covered 60 as well as I could and triedto go back to sleep.Then I realized that a draught was coming from somewhere.Igot up 61 the door but found it already locked from the inside.Thecold wind was coming from the window opposite.I crossed the room and 62 the moon shone through it on to the other bed.__63__ there.It took a minuteor two to 64 the door myself.I realized that my companion 65 through the window into the sea.51) A.reason B.motive C.cause D.sake52) A.is achieved B.finish C.is over D.is in the end53) A.quite B.rather C.fairly D.somehow54) A.for seeing B.that I saw C.at seeing D.to see55) A.being lonely B.to be lonely C.being alone D.to be alone56) A.like B.as C.similar D.the same that57) A.in each place B.for all parts C.somewhere D.anywhere58) A.a so B.so C.such a D.such59) A.whoever he was B.whoever was heC.however he wasD.however was he60) A.up me B.up myselfC.up to myselfD.myself up61) A.to shut B.for shuttingC.in order that I shutD.so as for shutting62) A.while doing like that B.as I did like thatC.as I did soD.at doing so63) A.It was no one B.There was no oneC. It was anyoneD.There was anyone64) A.remind to lock B.remember to lockC. remind lockingD.remember locking65) A.had to jump B.was to have jumpedC. must have jumpedD.could be jumpedKey51. D. 52. C. 53. B. 54. D.55. D. 56. A. 57.D. 58. D.59. A. 60. D. 61.A. 62.C.63. B. 64. D. 65.C.IV.阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension) 30%Directions: There are three reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choicer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Tom, at 53, was a very successful man.He had worked up a first class business, married a charming woman and built himself a good house in the London suburbs, that was neither so modern, nor so conventional .He had good taste.His son, Bob, 19, was doing well at Oxford; his daughter, April, aged 16, who was at a good school, had no wish to use make-up or wear low dresses.She still considered herself too young for these things.Yet she was happy, affectionate and thoroughly enjoyed life.All the same, for some time, Tom had been aware that he was working hard for very little.His wife gave hima quick kiss in the morning when he left for the office and, if she was notat a party, a quick kiss in the evening when he came home.It was obvious her life was completely filled with the children, her clothes, with keeping her figure slim, with keeping the house clean and smart, with her charities, her tennis and her friends, and parties.The children were even busier – the boy with his work, and with his own friends, the girl with hers.They were polite to Tom but if he came into the room when they were entertaining a friend there was at once a feeling of constraint.Even if they were alone together, he saw that when he came upon them they were slightly embarrassed and changed the subject of their conversation.Yet they didn’t seem to do this when they were with their mother.He would find them all three, for instance, laughing at something, and when he came in they would stop laughing and stare at him.66) From the passage we understand that Tom was ______D_____ .A.a successful business man who lived in a townB.not very successful but lived in a nice houseC.was a builder who lived in the suburbsD.was a successful man who had built his own house67) What does the writer tell us about Tom’s daughter, April? BA.She was too young to enjoy life.B.She was happy and loved life.C.She was very sophisticated.D.She was good at school.68) Tom knows his wife is not very interested in him because _____B____ .A.she is always doing houseworkB.she pays him no attention except to kiss him sometimesC.she is always playing tennisD.she is only interested in clothes and make-up69) How did the children behave towards Tom when they were with friends?CA.They were pleased and informal.B.They were rude and formal.C.They were polite and embarrassed.D.They were polite and relaxed.70) What do the family often do when Tom comes into the room?DA.They start laughing and look at him.B.They stop talking and look embarrassed.C.They start talking and laughing.D.They stop laughing and look at him.Passage 2Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester.A typical course consists of three classes per week for 15 weeks: while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester.Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year.It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period.It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers.All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs.Elections to positions in student organizations arouse muchenthusiasm.The effective work of maintaining discipline is performed by students who advise the academic authorities.Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court.With the enormous number of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activities.A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.71) Normally a student would at least attend ____B___ classes each week.A.36B.20C.12D.1572) According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed___B___ .A.to live in a different universityB.to take a particular course in a different universityC.to live at home and drive to classesD.to get two degrees from two different universities73) American university students are usually under pressure of workBecause ____A____.A.their academic performance will affect their future careersB.they are heavily involved in student affairsC.they want to observe university disciplineD.they want to run for positions of authority74) Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizationsProbably because ___C__.A.they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studiesB.they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC.such positions help them get better jobsD.such positions are usually well paid75) The student organizations seem to be effective in ____B___.A.dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB.ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC.evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD.keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage 3We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching.On the contrary, both their knowledge and experiences are enriched.We feel that there are many disadvantages in grading pupils.It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates.It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child.After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability.This is only one aspect of their total personality.We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic abilities.We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways.The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills.They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze andevaluate, and to communicate effectively.The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed.They also have formal class teaching when this is appropriate.We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently.An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is.We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.76) In the passage the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability te aching”is ____C___.A.criticalB.questioningC.approvingD.objective77) By “held back” ( line 1) the author means “____D____”.A.made to remain in the same classesB.forced to study in the lower classesC.drawn to their studiesD.prevented from advancing78) The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be thedevelopment of the student’s ____B___.A.personal qualities and social skillsB.total personalityC.learning ability and communicative skillsD.intellectual ability79) Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? DA.Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work togetherwith others.B.Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C.Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to becapable organizers.D.Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.80) The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ____A___.A.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC.offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingV. 英汉翻译(English-Chinese Translation)15%Directions: In this part there are five sentences for you to translate into Chinese.Then write the translation on the Answer Sheet.81) I smoke a lot more heavily than I used to.A:我目前抽烟抽得比过去厉害旳多了。
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(一)I.Vocabular.an.Structur.(4.Points)Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1.Sh.i.ver.particula._____.foo.an.clothes.A.onB.forC.atD.abou.b.particula.about是固定词组, 意思是“挑剔”。
2.Fiv.thousan.pound._____.to.unreasonabl..pric.fo.tha.second-han.car.A.isB.areC.wereD.be3..soli.i.differen.fro..liqui._____.th.soli.ha.definit.shape.A.i.thatB.i.whichC.i.whatD.becaus.o.which4..wan.som.coffee.bu.ther.wa._____.i.th.pot.A.anyB.noD.nothing5.Th.docto.sen.hi.t.bed.sayin.h.wa.muc.______.A.to.illB.ver.illC.il.enoughD.ill6._____.al.hi.friend.agree.h.wa.warm-hearted.obligin.an.generous.A.No.thatB.Eve.ifC.AlthoughD.As7..alway.prefe.startin.early._____s.minute.A.othe.thanB.fairl.thanC.rathe.thanD.les.than8.H.wa.th.onl.on.o.th.candidate.wh._____.abl.t.carr.ou.hi.campaig.pledge.A.hav.beenB.ha.beenC.were9.The.hav.t.lear.fro.thei.mistakes.______?A.don’.theyB.oughtn’.theyC.haven’.theyD.mustn’.theymitte._____.hi.plan.A.acceptsB.acceptC.i.acceptedD.ar.acceptedke.bu.h.finall.succeede.o.hi.fourt. ______.A.attemptB.process过程C.display展示D.instance实例;例证12..kno..hav.see.tha.ma.before.bu..can’.______.where.A.assume假定B.wonder想知道C.recognize辨认D.recall回忆13.I.thi.ho.weathe.th.ic.wil.soo._______.A.spoil弄坏, 宠坏, 变质B.meltC.bakeD.fail14.Mar.wante.t.g.t.Ne.Yor.herself.bu.he.parent.woul.no.giv.thei.________.A.control控制B.exampleC.consent同意, 允许D.limit限制, 局限15..sometime.tak.John’.coa.instea.o.m.own.becaus.th.tw.o.the.loo.s._______ _.A.original最初的, 原来的”B.similar相似的C.indifferent冷淡的, 冷漠的D.curious好奇的16.Grea.me.ofte.hav.grea.________.A.mistakesB.flawsC.misdeedsD.faults17.I.th.bitte.cold.th.explorer.manage.t._______.despit.th.shortag.o.food.A.liveB.endure忍受C.surviveD.remain18.Th.______uall. make.jo.easie.t.do.A.additionB.association联系, 联想C.applicationD.affection爱19.Color-blin.peopl.ofte.fin.i.difficul.t.______.betwee.blu.an.green.A.separatepareC.distinguishD.contrast20.He’.bee.workin.to.har.an.he’.________.H.need..rest.A.broke.apartB.ru.over轧过, 快速浏览C.broke.out爆发D.ru.down21.W.believ.tha.th.younge.generatio.wil.prov.______.o.ou.trust.A.worthB.wort.lessC.worthyD.worthwhile22..nee.t.bu.______.furniture.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.som.other23.Onl.i.th.sprin.________.A.th.flower.d.bloomB.d.th.flower.bloomC.th.flower.bloomD.bloo.th.flowers24.Ther.ar.fiv._______.i.th.team.A.seven-fee.ove.tal.playersB.ove.seven-foot-tal.playersC.ove.seven-feet-tal.playersD.seven-foot-tal.ove.players25.Contrar.______.al.advice.th.woma.wen.ou.durin..stor.an.wa.struc.dea.b.lightn ing.A.atB.onC.withD.t.contrar.to是固定搭配, 意思是“与…相反”。
【导语】⽔滴⽯穿,绳锯⽊断。
备考也需要⼀点点积累才能到达好的效果。
为您提供2020年成⼈⾼考⾼起点《英语》模拟题及答案,通过做题,能够巩固所学知识并灵活运⽤,考试时会更得⼼应⼿。
快来练习吧! Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points) Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human 2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb 3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with 4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found 5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four 6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son 7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also 8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction 9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed 10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. are Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her 12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of 13. Our school ________ new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with 14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him 15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired 16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant 17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked 18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in 19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells 20. He _______ smoking at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off 21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so 22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A. toB. atC. fromD. with 23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A. runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying 24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what 25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers 26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening 27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach 28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated 29. I want to be told all _______.A. which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened 30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men 31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD. as 32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A. In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far 33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although 34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as 35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’t they 36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A. tookB. spentC. costD. costed 37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A. spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent 38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD. escaped 39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A. orientB. sourceC. originD. souse 40. The couch is comfortable to _______.A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on 41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout 42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A. areB. isC. haveD. has 43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has been 44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A. overB. higherC. aboveD. high 45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have 46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough 47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A. overB. thanC. toD. with 48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city 49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A. falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous 50. This book costs ______ that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much as Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points) Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medicalauthorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸⼊) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_. Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_. I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms. This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students. 51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again 52.A. in B. to C. on D. with 53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted 54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they 55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also 56.A. where B. which C. that D. how 57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think 58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and 59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker 60.A. number B. amount C. many D. much Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points) Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!” For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say:“Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.” One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!” 61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A. on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper 62. Mrs. Edwards ________.A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily 63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things 64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping 65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointed Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns. The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry. For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water. Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent o f i t i s s t i l l u n k n o w n . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 3 " > 0 0 6 6 . T h e L o s t S e a i s u n i q u e b e c a u s e i t i s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 4 " > 0 0 p a r t o f a h i s t o r i c a l c a v e s y s te m / p > p b d sf i d = " 1 8 5 " > 0 0 t h e b ig g e s t u n d e r g r o u n d l a k e i n th e w o r l d / p > p b d s fi d = " 1 8 6 " > 00 l i s t e d i n t h e G u i n n e s s B o o k o f W o r l d R e c o r d s / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 7 " > 0 0 t h e l a r g e s t b o d y o f wa t e r i n T e n n e s s e e / p > pb d s f i d = " 1 8 8 " > 0 0 6 7 . T h e C r a i g h e a d C a v e r n s h a v e b e e n k n o w n _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 9 " > 0 0 A . t h r o u g h h i s t o r y B . s i nc e t h e t i m e o f t h e I nd i a n n a t i o n s / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 0 " > 0 0 C . s i n ce 1 9 0 5 D . s i n c e d i v e r s e x p l o r e d t h e m / p > p b d sf i d = " 1 9 1 " > 0 0 6 8 . W h o l o c a t e d t h e L o s t S e a i n r e c e n t t i m e s ? / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 2 " > 0 0 A . T h e C h e r o k e e I n d i a n s . B . T o u r i s t s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 3 " > 0 0 C . B e n S a n d s . D . S c i e n t i s t s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 4 " > 0 0 6 9 . W h a t w a s f o u n d i n T h e C o u n c i l R o o m ? / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 5 " > 0 0 A . A s m a l l n a t u r a l o p e n i ng .B . A l a r g e c a v e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 6 " > 0 0C . A n o t h e r s e r i e s o f r o o m s .D . M a n y o l d I n d i a n o b j e c t s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 7 " > 0 0 7 0 . I t c a n b e i n f e r r e d f r o m t h e p a s s a g e t h a t t h e C r a i g h e a d C a v e r n s p r e s e n t l y s e r v e a s _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 8 " > 0 0 A . a n u n d e r g r o u n d t e s t i n g s i t e B . a n I n d i a n m e e t i n g g r o u n d / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 9 " > 0 0 C . a t o u r i s t a t t r a c t i o n D . a m o t o r b o a t r a c e c o u r s e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 0 " > 0 0 P a s s a g e T h r e e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 1 " > 0 0 G e n e r a t i o n s o f A m e r i c a n s h a v e b e e n b r o u g h t u p t o b e l i e v e t h a t a g o o d b r e a k f a s t i s o n e l i f e s e s s e n t i a l s .E a t i n g b r e a k f a s t a t t h e s t a r t o f t h e d a y , w e h a v e a l l b e e n t o l d , a n d t o l d a g a i n , i s a s n e c e s s a r y a s p u t t i n g g a s o l i n e i n t h e f a m i l y c a r b e f o r e s t a r t i n g a t r i p . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 2 " > 0 0 B u t f o r m a n y p e o p l e t h e t h o u g h t o f f o o d f i r s t t h i n g i n t h e m o r n i n g i s b y n o m e a n s a p l e a s u r e . S o d e s p i t e a l l t h e e f f o r t s , t h e y s t i l l t a k e n o b r e a k f a s t . B e t w e e n 1 9 7 7 a n d 1 9 8 3 , t h e l a t e s t y e a r f o r w h i c h f i g u r e s a r e a v a i l a b l e , t h e n u m b e r o f p e o p l e w h o d i d n t h a v e b r e a k f a s t , i n c r e a s e d b y 3 3 p e r c e n t . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 3 " > 0 0F o r t h o s e w h o f e e l p a i n o f g u i l t a b o u t n o t e a t i n g b r e a k f a s t , h o w e v e r , t h e r e i s s o m e g o o d n e w s . S e v e r a l s t u d i e s i n t h e l a s t f e w y e a r s i n d i c a t e t h a t , f o r a d u l t s e s p e c i a l l y , t h e r e m a y b e n o t h i n g w r o n g w i t h o m i t t i n g b r e a k f a s t .G o i n g w i t h o u t b r e a k f a s t d o e s n o t a f f e c t p e r f o r m a n c e , s a i d A r r o l d E . B e n d e r , f o r m e r p r o f e s s o r o f t h e n u t r i t i o n a t Q u e e n E l i z a b e t h C o l l e g e i n L o n d o n , n o r d o e s g i v i n g p e o p l e b r e a k f a s t i m p r o v e p e r f o r m a n c e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 4 " > 0 0 S c i e n t i f i c e v i d e n c e l i n k i n g b r e a k f a s t t o b e t t e r h e a l t h o r b e t t e r p e r f o r m a n c e i s s u r p r i s i n g l y i n a d e q u a t e , a n d m o s t o f t h e r e c e n t w o r k i n v o l v e s c h i l d r e n , n o t a d u l t s , T h e l i t e r a t u r e , s a y s o n e r e s e a r c h e r , D r . E r r e s t o a t t h e U n i v e r s i t y o f T e x a s , i s p o o r . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 5 " > 0 0 7 1 . T h e l a t e s t y e a r f o r w h i c h f i g u r e s c o u l d b e o b t a i n e d i s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 6 " > 0 0 A . t h e y e a r t h e a u t h o r w r o t e t h e a r t i c l e B . 1 9 7 7 / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 7 " > 0 0 C . a n y y e a r b e t w e e n 1 9 9 7 a n d 1 9 8 3 D . 1 9 8 3 / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 8 " > 0 0 7 2 . F o r t h o s e w h o d o n o t t a k e b r e a k f a s t , t h e g o o d n e w s i s t h a t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 9 " > 0 0 s e v e r a l s t u d i e s h a v e b e e n d o n e i n t h e p a s t f e w y e a r s / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 0 " > 0 0 t h e o m i s s i o n o f b r e a k f a s t d o e s n o h a r m t o o n e s h e a l t h / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 1 " > 0 0 a d u l t s h a v e e s p e c i a l l y m a d e s t u d i e s i n t h i s f i e l d / p > pb d s f i d = " 2 1 2 " > 0 0 e a t i n g l i t t l e i n t h e m o r n i n g i s g o o d f o r h e a l t h / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 3 " > 0 0 7 3 . & n o r d o e s g i v i n g p e o p l e b r e a k f a s t i m p r o v e p e r f o r m a nc e m e a n s _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p bd s f i d = " 2 1 4 " > 0 0 a n y o ne w i t h o u t b r e a kf a s t d o e s i m p r o v e h i s p e r f o r m a n c e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 5 " > 0 0 n o tg i v i n g p e o p l e b r e a k f a s t i m p r o v e p e r f o r m a n c e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 6 " > 0 0h a vi n g b r e a k f a s t d o e s n o t i m p r o v e p e r f o r m a n c e , e i t h e r / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 7 " > 0 0 p e o p l e h a v i n g b r e a k f a s t d o i m p r o v e t h e i r p e r f o r m a n c e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 8 " > 0 0 7 4 . T h e w o r d l i t e r a t u r e i n t h e l a s t s e n t e n c e r e f e r s t o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 9 " > 0 0 A . s t o r i e s , p o e m s , p l a y s , e t c . B . w r i t t e n w o r k s o n a p a r t i c u l a r s u bj e c t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 0 " > 0 0 C . a n y p r i n t e d m a t e r i a l D . t h e m o d e r n l i t e r a t u r e o f A m e r i c a / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 1 " > 0 0 7 5 . W h a t i s i m p l i e d b u t N O T s t a t e d b y t h e a u t h o r i s t h a t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 2 " > 0 0 b r e ak f a s t d o e s n o t a f f e c t p e r f o r m a n c e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 3 " > 0 0 D r . E r r e s t o i s e n g a g e d i n r e s e a r c h w o r k a t a n i n s t i t u t i o n o f h i g h e rl e a r n i n g / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 4 " > 0 0 n o t e a t i n g b r e a k f a s tm i g h t a f f e c t t h e h e a l t h o f c h i l d r en / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 5 " > 0 0 P ro f e s s o r B e n d e r o n c e t a u g h t c o l l e g e c o u r s e s i n n u t r i t i o n i n L o n d o n /p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 6 " > 0 0 P a s s a g e F o u r / p >。
2020年10月全国自考《英语(一)》模拟试卷及参考答案(四)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. about B. south C.loud D.youth2.A. special B. second C. uncle D. victory3.A. tale B. trade C. have D. wave4.A. weather B. gather C.method D. northern5.A. climb B. comb C. doubt D. double二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
) 从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. My birthday is on___Friday this year.A.不填B. aC. anD. the7. The children were required to wear new school clothes, but Kim couldn't afford ___A.anyB. oneC. someD. that8. Alfredo left the house at 6 this morning,and we___him ever since.A.wouldn't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. hadn't seen9. I like parents to come to school, ___I do not like them to go away with a misunderstanding.A.butB. forC. orD. so10.At the foot of the hill,Jim___his bicycle and began to push it.A. got awayB. got offC. got onD. got up11.It was______beautiful weather that we spent the whole day in the park.A.reallyB. soC. suchD. very12.David won't come to my wedding party_____I send him an invitation.A.whenB. unlessC. asD. after13._____the end,the boy chose to go to Oberlin College.A. AtB. ByC.InD.On14.I can't find my notebook in the room. I_____it in the library last night.A. ought to have leftB. would have leftC. should have leftD. must have left15.A tall building has been set up in______was a wasteland before.A.whichB. whereC. whatD. that16.Studies will be needed to see if the medicine has any ______on the disease.A.wealthB. effectC. priceD. Market17.The students sat under a big tree,______cold orange juice.A.drinkB.drankC. to drinkD. Drinking18.The girl who____by a falling tree is now in the hospital.A.hitB. has hitC. has been hitD. was hit19.You could look for a job in big cities____workers are better paid.A.whereB. whenC. whoseD. that20.I don' t remember who spoke first that night,but all of us____the same opinion.A. are expressingB. have expressedC. expressedD. express三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题(四)英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Wanda: Hey, Victoria. Where is Boston Municipal Library? I want to borrow some books about the history of India.Victoria: ______________, there is no library called Boston Municipal Library. There is only Boston Public Library located at Copley Square.A. You must knowB. In my opinionC. As far as I knowD. You may be quite disappointed2. Michelle: Hi, how do you usually spend your spare time? Do you have any hobb y? I’d likesome suggestions on how to spend my free time.Ella: Well, ______________ But as for me, if I do not go out, I usually do some reading at home.A.it is so interesting a topic.B. it is a difficult question.C. I have no idea about this.D. it depends on the person3. Homer: Excuse me, what is the best way for me to improve my English?Cyril: ______________ If you don’t practice, nothing else can help you.A.Just do it.B. Never give up.C. Keep trying.D. Keep practicing.4. Daniel: What do you think of the movie Inception?Esther: Well, ______________ If I may say so, it’s the best movie I’ve ever watched.A.it is a little interesting.B. I have never watched it before.C. I like it very much.D. it is hard to say.5. Enid: Grand Buy Department Store is having its anniversary sale, so I’d take my son to goshopping tomorrow. How long will it take to go there by bus?Greta: ______________ But why don’t you use the subway? That’d be much faster.A.It depends on traffic.B. The bus driver is very skillful.C. It can’t be faster.D. There will be a lot of people on the bus.6.Arthur: Excuse me, ______________ I am in a hurry to join an interview.Charles: Of course! Are you going to take the bus or walk there?A.Could you tell me where the bus station is?B. Would you mind giving me a seat?C. Could you show me how to get to Guangzhou Television?D. Would you mind telling me the way to Guangzhou Television?7.Customer: I want to send a small parcel to Canada.Clerk: ______________Customer: What’s the difference between the rates? My parcel weighs 248 grams.A.What kind of service do you want?B.W hat mailing service do you prefer?C.B y airmail or surface mail?D.What is the weight of your parcel?8. Andrew:Betty, I’ve got two ticke ts for the movie tonight. May I invite you to watch the movie? Betty: ______________, but I have an appointment with my supervisor tonight.A.SureB. I would like toC. It is very excitingD. I am sorry9. Customer: Excuse me, I am looking for a suit for my father.Clerk: ______________ It is a very popular style with the cotton texture.A.What do you like this one?B. How do you think of this one?C. How about this one?D. What kind of style do you prefer?10. Lucy: I’ve heard you are ill. ______________Vivian: I was woke up by my son last night and felt exhausted this morning.A.What is your matter?B. What is the problem?C. What’s wrong with you?D. How are you feeling at present?11. Karen: Hi, Tina! What is your opinion about the Ted’s presentation?Tina: ______________ But he needs to make some small changes.A.It is perfect.B. I do have some opinion about it.C. On the whole it is goodD. I have no idea about it.12. May: How about going to the KTV after class?Nicola: ______________ I can’t sing at all.May:Don’t worry. You can just relax and enjoy your drink and cuisines.A.I’m sorry I can’t sing very well.B.I’m an idiot musically.C.I have not much knowledge about music.D.I’m not a good student of music.13. Rhoda: Have you brought the novel you borrowed from me last time?Hannah: Oh, no. ______________ I left it in my room. Oh, sorry.A.Look at me!B.How stupid of me!C.I don’t know what I have done!D.It is unbelievable!14. Alan: Hey, Sabina, it is so late that all the metro platforms are closed. What should we do?Sabina: ______________ Fortunately, my dad left his car at home.A.It couldn’t have been like this.B.It could have been much better.C.It can’t be.D.It couldn’t have been worse.15. Clerk: Sorry, sir, you have to be 18 to buy alcohol.Customer: I am already 30! ______________A.What’s wrong with you?B.Can’t you see that?C.Are you kidding me?D.What is the problem?Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a singleline through the center.Passage OneAsk a mom if she's happier now that she has a child, and she'll usually say yes. But psychologists who study happiness often report a different picture. Being the mom of a young child (especially one under 3) is rewarding, but also a real strain on your mood. "Moment to moment, you may be tired and sometimes angry, though kids do bring joy" says Peter Ubel, M.D., a professor of medicine and psychology at the University of Michigan. In fact, on their list of enjoyable activities, moms rank childcare lower than eating, exercising, or watching TV, according to a University of Michigan study, and kid care rates only slightly higher than housework, working, or commuting!One reason for the difference between moms and experts: selective memory. When psychologists ask moms in a general way if they like spending time with their kids, the overwhelming majority say they do because they're thinking of fun activities like reading a book or playing in the park. When they're specifically asked to describe their actual daily routine, they remember the hours they spent struggling to get their child dressed or ready for bed.Maybe, though, the psychologists are missing the intensity of joy that time spent with your child can bring. Luckily, those moments can overcome your daily frustrations. "Happiness is more than just that smiley feeling," says Karen Reivich, Ph.D., a research associate in the Positive Psychology Center at the University of Pennsylvania. "It's also feeling a connection to something larger than yourself. When people are in service to something bigger, they describe their lives as filled with meaning."16. Which of the following best summarizes Peter Ubel’s opinion of being the mom of a youngchild?A. It makes the mom exhausted.B. It is both rewarding and stressful.C. It makes the mom easily irritated.D. It is quite frustrating an experience.17. According to a University of Michigan study, which of the following ranks higher thanchildcare on moms’ list of enjoyable activities?A. eating, housework or commutingB. eating, exercising or watching TVC. exercising, housework or watching TVD. exercising, commuting or watching TV18. What does the underlined phrase selective memory in the third paragraph mean?A. Moms often tend to remember only the happy moments with their children.B. Moms often tend to remember only the hours they spent taking care of their children.C. Experts tend to remember only the happy moments the moms spend with their children.D. Experts tend to remember only the hours the moms spend with their children.19. According to Karen Reivich, how do the moms’ moments of intense joy compare with theirdaily frustrations?A. Those moments make them feel more excited.B. Those moments make them feel more relaxed.C. Those moments can overcome their daily frustrations.D. Those moments can do nothing about their daily frustrations.20. From the last sentence of the passage we can infer that__________.A. Moms have only the smiley feeling about childcare.B. Moms feel frustrated at taking care of their children.C. Moms enjoy doing housework as a part of their childcare.D. Moms regard childcare as a meaningful part of their lives.Passage TwoDo you go to bed without brushing your teeth? You may think that not brushing is not a big deal. But caring for your mouth can prevent serious (and even embarrassing) problems.Cavities happen to just about everyone. A cavity is a diseased spot in the tooth. It all starts with a sticky film made up of bacteria. That film coats your teeth and gums. The bacteria eat sugars from things you eat and drink. That produces acids. Then, the acids eat away at your teeth's hard outer coating, called enamel.If you don't brush regularly to remove the film, or if you keep missing a spot, those acids keep eating away the teeth's enamel. That is how you get a cavity. "The larger it gets, the closer it gets to the nerve, increasing the chance of severe pain," says Lynn Ramer, president of the American Dentists' Association.A cavity will never just go away by itself. It will only get worse. "Left untreated, 100 percent of the time a cavity will spread," says Dr. William Berlocher, a dentist who is also president of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry.If a cavity is caught early enough, your dentist will be able to fix your tooth. The area of the tooth where the cavity was will be replaced with a special material called a filling. Some fillings are made of a metal blend containing silver. Other fillings are a tooth-colored mix of glass and a strong material called resin.If you ignore a cavity, it will spread. It can go into the tooth's root. At that point, the dentist will have to do a root canal. In that procedure, the dentist removes the tooth's nerve.21.According to the second paragraph, what is a cavity?A. a diseased spot in the toothB. a film of acids coating the teethC. a sticky film made up of bacteriaD. a hard outer coating covering the teeth22. What would happen if you do not brush regularly?A. The film coating your teeth would be removed.B. There would be less diseased spots in your teeth.C. The film coating your teeth would be less sticky.D. The acids would keep eating away your teeth’s hard outer coating.23. If a cavity reaches the tooth’s root, how would a dentist treat it?A. Replace the cavity with a fillingB. Replace the tooth’s enamelC. Remove the tooth’s nerveD. Pull out the tooth24. According to the fifth paragraph, what are some fillings made of?A. a mix of silver and resinB. a metal blend containing glassC. a metal blend containing copperD. a mix of glass and resin25. The main purpose of the passage is to __________.A. explain the formation and treatment of cavityB. emphasize the importance of brushing teethC. discuss the proper ways of brushing teethD. describe how a dentist treats a cavityPassage ThreeSmall talk is like having loose change in your pocket. Like quarters for a pay phone, loose change comes in handy when you least expect it. But when it comes to small talk, you must know when to spend it or save it.All small talk is not the same. With some people, you walk away having killed a few moments. With others, you feel a connection and want to get to know them better. The difference is the effort one or both of you made at making a connection. It helps to call the person by name, mention things you have in common (mutual acquaintances, places you've been, experiences you've shared, career or personal goals), show interest in that person's views or hobbies, and match the other person's speaking style, voice, emotion and body language as you talk.People feel being related to others who like them, appreciate them, enjoy the same things they do and are helpful to them. Time and attention make connections that last.When you're considering small talk, be sensitive to the other person's mood and circumstances. When your airplane seatmate is obviously preoccupied, leave him or her alone. Neither would you approach someone when the person is dashing down a hallway to a meeting. On other occasions, small talk is inappropriate because of the person involved. If the CEO has unexpectedly called you in for "a little chat," this is not the time to take the lead. Let him or her dictate the topic and pace. The same is true with customers. Develop a sixth sense about those who appreciate small talk and those who don't.26. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase comes in handy in the first paragraph?A. becomes very usefulB. becomes very specialC. becomes very importantD. becomes very inconvenient27. According to the second paragraph, how can you make a connection with others?A. mention your unique experiencesB. describe others’ dressing stylesC. talk about others’ hobbiesD. discuss others’ names28. If you want to make others’ feel related to you, y ou may need to__________.A. spend time chatting with themB. show how excellent you areC. give presents to themD. be helpful to them29. According to the fourth paragraph, on what occasion should you avoid making small talk withothers?A. when others are strolling on the streetB. when your airplane seatmate asks you for a favorC. when your airplane seatmate is absorbed in thoughtD. when others are walking down the hallway after a meeting30. According to the last paragraph, what should you do when your CEO has unexpectedly calledyou in for “a little chat”?A.let the CEO dictate the topic and paceB.talk about the difficulties in your workC.take the lead to make small talkD.decide on the topic of talkPassage FourA biological clock is what tells plants, animals, and other organisms how to organize their time. This ‘clock’ helps plants and animals change their routine when they move to places with different climates and environments. Most biological clocks are based on the movement of the sun and follow a twenty-four hour cycle called a circadian rhythm. Some animals sleep only at night, making them diurnal. Animals that sleep during daytime are nocturnal. Flowers are diurnal because they close their petals at night but they open again in the morning. Bats sleep in the daytime so they are nocturnal.Some biological clocks also follow an annual cycle, especially in animals that have annual migrations. Animals that have annual cycles do different things at different times of year. Their actions are determined by the seasons.Different animals can live in the same area when their biological clocks make them look for food at different times of day. This process also keeps them out of each other's way. Biological clocks help plants and animals prepare for changes in the seasons. Animals need to know what time of year to reproduce so their offspring will be born when the conditions for survival are good.Human beings' sleep cycle is a circadian rhythm, a system based on the twenty-four hour day. In the circadian rhythm most humans sleep at night. When people travel to different time zones their biological clocks have to adjust. In humans, the biological clock is in a group of cells called the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN.) The SCN is located near the bottom middle part of the brain.Scientists are continuing to research the biological clock and circadian rhythms. Scientists discovered the first circadian gene in a mammal (a mouse) in 1997. It is only a matter of time before your own biological clock will tell YOU the time!31.Which of the following type of animal or plant is nocturnal?A. human beingsB. flowersC. batsD. cows32.What is a circadian rhythm?A. a twenty-four hour cycle of most biological blocksB.the closure and opening of the petals of flowersC. a cyc le of some animals’ annual migrationD.the movement rhythm of the sun33.According to the third paragraph, why can different animals live in the same area peacefully?A.Because they look for different types of food.B.Because their conditions for survival are good.C.Because they do different things at different times of year.D.Because their biological clocks keep them out of each other’s way.34.Where is the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) located?A.the bottom middle part of the brainB.the bottom left part of the brainC.the top right part of the brainD.the top left part of the brain35.From the last sentence of the passage we can infer that __________.A.We still lack a full understanding of our own biological clock.B.Our own biological clock is a lot different from that of a mouse.C.We have already known much about the circadian rhythms of mammals.D.There is still a lot to be done before your own biological clock will tell you the time.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.We tend to think of these people as unreliable, but that is not the __________.A.caseB. situationC. factD. circumstance37.Who was the man of the __________ clothes and easy manner?A.causalB. casualC. fitD. fitting38.Being divorced, she was cautious __________ having a second marriage.A.aboutB. ofC. againstD. for39.Raising a child is a __________ and rewarding job.A.challengeableB. challengingC. challengedD. unchallengeable40.Quite __________, I met the one I wanted to see on the train.A.by accidentB. by coincidentC. by incidentD. by happening41.The committee __________ economists, socialists, and computer experts.A.consists inB. consists ofC. is consisted ofD. is consisted in42.She is the only person __________ for the work.petentB. capableC. competitiveD. confident43.Out of __________ for his health, we suggested he take a week off work.A.worryB. anxietyC. concernD. considering44.He seems __________ to sit in front of the computer all night.A.contentB. satisfactoryC. satisfyingD. contentious45.A mom will take __________ in teaching her children to walk and talk and do so many things.A.happinessB. delightC. satisfactionD. enjoyment46.Mr. Ray regrets that he will have to__________your kind invitation because of a priorengagement.A.refuseB. rejectC. declineD. recline47.When dawn__________, they were still 150 miles from New York.A.startedB. beganC. arrivedD. broke48.People should save money as a __________ against unemployment.A.cushionB. caution D. protection D. shelter49.Public opinion was deeply __________ over the project.A.differentB. disagreedC. disagreeableD. divided50.He was apparently planning to rent a car and drive __________ to Los Angeles.A.directlyB. directC. straightD. straightly51.You may use the notebook as you like, __________ you keep it clean.A.as far asB. so long asC. as further asD. so far as52.I do not know how the family manages to live __________ 50 yuan a week.A.withB. byC. onD. for53.She thinks it will rain this afternoon, but her father thinks __________.A.likewiseB. anywiseC. otherwiseD. as well54.He has finally achieved the status he so __________.A.desiredB. wishedC. hopedD. longed55.There was only about five minutes__________ of the lecture.A.leavingB. leftC. having leftD. having been left56.The __________ of people realize the importance of limiting population growth.A.main partB. majorityC. mostD. major57.It is estimated that more than 50 million people in the United States play a musical__________.A.toolB. deviceC. applianceD. instrument58.He is __________ able to read Latin than I am.A.not moreB. no moreC. not any moreD. no less59.I arrived at the park, __________ discover that it was closed for the winter.A.just toB. as a resultC. only toD. and60.Jack, with his dark hair and brown eyes, made an impression __________ almost everyone hemet.A.ofB. onC. inD. for61.The prices of electric appliances have __________ fallen in recent months.A.of particularB. in particularC. for specialD. specially62.As a former headmaster, he has always been __________ on education issues and a firmsupporter of traditional learning methods.A.outspokenB. outgoingC. outwardD. outstanding63.Improved health can lead to a __________ population.rgestB. largerC. biggestD. bigger64.The businessman’s __________ purpose was to sell the product.A.principleB. primaryC. primitiveD. predominant65.He will do everything that is __________me.A.requiringB. requiring ofC. requiredD. required of66.There was always some question__________ examination.A.with regardB. regarding toC. regardD. regarding67.He is always helping others without expecting anything__________.A.with returnB. returningC. as a returnD. in return68.It was not considered __________ for a man to show his emotions in public.A.probableB. possibleC. properD. problematic69.He lives in Argentina, well beyond the__________ of the British authorities.A.handsB. powerC. reachD. scope70.His English is better than__________.A.meB. mineC. myD. of me71.I always ask myself: How can the soldier bear to do this __________ day?A.each and everyB. every and eachC. all theseD. all this72.She is the woman __________ he has been looking for.A.whomB. whoC. for whoD. for whom73.Her brother, __________ house we just passed, is a professor.A.whomB. of whomC. whoD. whose74.The child dreams of __________ going to the theater.A.nothing elseB. nothing onlyC. nothing butD. but nothing75.She is performing in __________ with the pianist Lang Lang.A. companyB. accompanyC. companionD. accompanimentPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.76 good health insurance while you are studying overseas is a real _ 77_ to protect you from common or serious diseases that can wipe out not only your savings, 78 you dreams of an education abroad.There are often two different types of health insurance you can _ 79 _ buying: international travel insurance and student insurance in the country 80 you will be going. An international travel insurance policy is usually purchased in your home country before you go abroad. It generally covers a wide variety of medical services, and you are often given a list of doctors in the area where you will travel __81 may even speak your native language. The drawback might be that you aren't paid back for your medical 82 immediately. 83 , you may have to make all the payment and then later submit your receipts to the insurancecompany.On the other hand, getting student health insurance in the country where you will study might allow you to only pay a certain percentage of the medical cost at the time of service, and 84 , you don't have to have sufficient cash to pay the entire bill at once.Whatever you decide, obtaining some form of health insurance is something you should plan before you go overseas rather than waiting 85 you are sick with major medical bills to pay off.76. A. Obtaining B. Ensuring C. Keeping D. Remaining77. A. requirement B. demand C. necessity D. condition78. A. and B. but C. also D. and also79. A. think B. consider C. care D. choose80. A. that B. which C. where D. to that81. A. which B. that C. whom D. who82. A. charges B. expenses C. payments D. fares83. A. In a sense B. In simple words C. In other terms D. In other words84. A. even though B. however C. thus D. even85. A. till B. when C. while D. whereas英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “My Ways of Saving Energy”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 人类对自然资源旳需求日益增大,2. 可运用旳资源越来越少,3. 谈谈怎样从自身做起节省能源。
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前模拟卷(后附答案)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)Ⅰ.Phonetics (5 points)略Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A , B, C and D.Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.6.The real trouble their lack of confidence in their faculty.A.lies inB.results inC.leads toD.brings about7.Well , let's put our heads together and find a (n) to the problem.A.measureB.wayC.solutionD.method8.It's bad policy for developing countries to sacrifice environmental protection to economic growth.A.discourageB.weakenC.promoteD.create9.He did it gratitude for everything she had done for him.A.withB.inC.with regard toD.out of10.Stop making so much noise , for you are me in my studies.A.attractingB.disturbingC.contractingD.contacting11.If on1y the committee the regu1ations (规章) and put them into effect as soon as possib1e.A.approveB.will approveC.can approveD.wou1d approvel2.He claimed that he wou1d be in the presidentia1 e1ection , and wou1d win the e1ection at last.A.voterB.candidateC.partnerradel3.He is quite thoughtless , for very se1dom can he other peop1e' s troub1es.A.agree withB.interfere withC.identify withD.rest withl4.Let's think of a situation this idiom can be used.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what15.We wou1dn't lose heart even if we again.A.wou1d failB.failedC.had failedD.fail16.The general strike is a means of the total authority of the government.rmingB.recommendingC.challengingD.transforming17.Thoughts are expressed words.A.by all meansB.by no meansC.by the wayD.by means of18.I got caught in the rain and my suit .A.has been ruinedB.had been ruinedC.has ruinedD.had ruined19.The ship from behind the fog.A.droveB.emergedC.passedD.turned20.I 'd rather marry a man who had a(n) of humour than one who was very attractive.A capabilityB.SightC.knowledgeD.senseⅢ.ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage , there are four choices markedA ,B ,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7 : 30 in the evening when 1 reached the hotel.The manageress , a strict old lady of about 60 , showed me to my room.When 1 asked her what time dinner was , she said there was on1y one sitting at 6 : 30 , and 1 had 21 it.“Never mind ,” I said.“I' m not very hungry.I' II just have a drink in the bar( 酒吧) and a sandwich.”“Bar! ”she 22 her voice."This is a respectable hotel , young man.If you want beer, you must go somewhere else." She spoke 23 a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema.At about 11 :30 I 24 .Everything was in darkness.1 knocked at door, but nothing happened.The 25 sound was the church clock opposite , which suddenly struck the half-hour with such force that it made me jump. 26 a window opened upstairs.The old lady 27 and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 28 after minutes' wait.She was in her nightdress.she told me seriously that guests were 29 to be back in the hotel by 11 o' clock.I went to bed but could not sleep.Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at mid.night the whole hotel shook with the noise.Just before dawn , I finally 30 .When 1 arrived at breakfast,everyone else had nearly 31 and there was not enough coffee to go round.“Did you 32 well , young man?” the old lady asked.“ 33 , 1 don' t think 1 could go through another night in that room ,”I replied.“I hardly slept at all.”“That ' s because you were 34 all night drinking!”she said angrily , putting 35 to the conversation.21.A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught22.A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised23.A.even if B.since C.although D.as if24.A.went to bed B.walked to a clubC.returned to the hotelD.drove to a restaurant25.A.only B.sharp C.sweet st26.A.Firstly B.Wonderfully C.Unfortunately D.Finally27.A.came out B.got up C.looked out D.woke up28.A.down B.out C.back D.in29.A.ordered B.expected C.taught D.encouraged30.A.fell asleep B.went to bed C.got up D.gave in31.A.arrived B.done C.finished D.started32.A.play B.sleep C.eat D.do33.A.First of all B.Never mindC.To tell you the truthD.As a result34.A.away B.here C.down D.up35.A.an end B.a saying C.a joke D.a pauseⅣ.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions :There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answersmarked A , B , C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThe dog has always been considered man' s best friend.Always noted for being particularly faithful in watching over children , he also has his place by the fireside , in the cow pasture , on the sheep range (放牧区) , and beside the hunter in forest.He is easy to train , works hard , and often performs astonishing feats.And in the frozen polar regions he was once the principal motive power , before being lately displaced by the plane and helicopter.Because he howls or whines in the presence of impending death , the dog was once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods and ghosts invisible to men.Actually , the basis for these beliefs lies in the hound' s sensibility to people' s feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell , which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation.His record of saving lives is outstanding , for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by his master.The dog' s major contribution , however , has been to medical research.Both his diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being , and so he has been the subject of countless demonstrations and experiments.Open-heart surgery has been made possible largely because of the dog.But his sacrifice has repaid his own species as well by safeguarding it from rabies (狂犬病) , distemper , and other diseases.36.The dog has always been noted for .A.protecting childrenB.assisting shepherdsC.helping huntersD.herding cattle37.In the polar regions , the dog mainly .A.carried suppliesB.provided companionshipC.tracked preyD.herded caribou(训鹿)38.Dogs are similar to human beings in .A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance39.The article does not say whether the scientists' experiments with dogs have .A.benefited animals other than dogsB.served manC.helped other dogsD.contributed to medical knowledgePassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweet water in East Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea.It is listed by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world' s largest underground lake.The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Cavems.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation.The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain.Approximately one mile from the entrance , in a room called “The Council Room” , many Indian artifacts have been found.Some of the items discovered include pottery , arrowheads , weapons , and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave , but it was not discovered until 1905.In that year , a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground.He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found.Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea , the full extent of it is still unknown.40.The Lost sea is unique because it is .A.part of a historical cave systemB.the biggest underground lake in the worldC.listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD.the largest body of water in Tennessee41.Who located the Lost sea in recent times?A.The Cherokee Indians.B.TouristsC.Ben sands.D.scientists.42.What was found in “The Council Room”?A.A small natural opening.B.A large cave.C.Another series of rooms.D.Many old Indian objects.D.Many old Indian object43.It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Cavems presently serve as .A.an underground testing siteB.an Indian meeting groundC.a tourist attractionD.a motor boat race coursePassage Threespace is a dangerous place , not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.Light gets through , and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat.Heat , too ,makes our environment endurable.Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space , but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off.As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation.But their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft ,if they are inside , do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space.The unit of radiation is called “rem”.scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem, without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on.The trouble is that it is extremely; difficult to be sure about radiation damage—a person may feel perfectly well , but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged , and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed (畸形的) children or even grandchildren.Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and , during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of rems.So far , no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported , but the Apollo missions have been quite short.We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere , working in a space laboratory.Drugs might help todecrease the damage done by radiation , but no really effective ones have been found so far.44.According to the first paragraph , the atmosphere is essential to man in that .A.it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB.it provides sufficient light for plant growthC.it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD.it screens off the falling meteors45.We know from the passage that .A.exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB.the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC.radiation is avoidable in space explorationD.astronauts in spacesuits needn't worry about radiation damage46.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.the Apollo mission was very successfulB.protection from space radiation is no easy jobC.astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD.radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers47.The best title for this passage would be .A.The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB.Research on RadiationC.Effects of Space RadiationD.Importance of Protection Against RadiationPassage FourMrs.Peters stopped playing the piano when she began to work.She had lived in a very small flat , and there had been no room for a piano.But when she married , she had a new flat which was big enough for one.So she decided to get one and her husband agreed and helped her.She saved some money , and her parents gave her a generous amount of money for her birthday.Then she went to a shop and said , “I'll choose whichever piano does not cost too much and fits into my living room”When she had paid for the piano , the shop assistant asked her if she would like him to get it tuned(调音)every months.Mrs.Peters agreed.A few months later she heard from the shop that a man was coming to tune the piano at ten that morning.Now she had not cleaned the house yet , so it was dusty and untidy.Mrs.Peters hated having even the least amount of dirt , and felt ashamed whenever strange people saw her house like that.So she had to hurry to clean everything carefully.It meant a lot of effort , and it made her hot and tired , but anyhow , by the time the man arrived,every was finished.She opened the door , and the man was standing there with a big dog.“Good morning ,”the man said politely , “Will it disturb you if I bring my dog in , please? I' m blind , and he leads me wherever I go.48.Mrs.Peters was soon able to buy a piano because .A.her parents gave her all the money for itB.she saved enough money for itC.her husband gave her the moneyD.she saved some money and her relatives gave her the rest49.One morning, .A.a man was coming to repair her pianoB.Mrs.Peters received a telephone call from the shopC.the piano was sent to her house at 10 0' clockD.Mrs.Peters was going to clean the house50.“It meant a lot of effort and it made her hot and tired”.Here “it”refers to .A.hating dirtB.cleaning everythingC.waiting for the manD.feeling ashamed of the dirty and untidy house51.Mrs.Peters had wasted her time getting everything clean as .A.the dog would dirty the houseB.the piano tuner could see nothing in the houseC.the dog disturbed Mrs.PetersD.the piano tuner always took the dogPassage FiveIt seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it , hut the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese , as early as the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honour and authority.In the Far! East in ancient times the umbrella was allowed to he used only by royalty or by those in high office.In Europe , the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages , the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was considereda symbol of power and authority.By 1680 , the umbrella appeared in France , and later on in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time , though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn’t until the twentieth century women ' s umbrellas began to he made , in a whole variety of colours.52.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella?A.No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B.The umbrella was first invented to he used as protection against the sun.C.The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.D.In Europe the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.53.A strange feature of the umbrella' s use is that it was used as .A.protection against rainB.a shade against the sunC.a symbol of honour and powerD.a way of women' s decoration54.In Europe ,the umbrella was first used against the rain .A.in ChinaB.in ancient EgyptC.in RomeD.in Greece55.This passage talks mainly about .A.how the umbre11a was inventedB.why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC.the development of the umbrellaD.who needed umbrella firstV.Daily ConversationDirections : Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Yes, he doesB.Would 9 :30 be convenientC.Can 1 help youD.this is my name cardE.out on business todayF.It won' t be longG.make an appointment to see him sometime next weekH.How long will it beA: Good morning! 56 ?B: Yes , may 1 see your production manager , Mr.Smith , please?A:I am sorry Mr.Smith is 57 .B: Well ,I' d like to 58 .A: Let me check Mr.Smith' s diary.Just a moment.Yes, Mr.Smith doesn’t seem to be busy onTuesday morning and Friday afternoon.B: Could 1 make an appointment for Tuesday morning?A: 59 ?B: Yes , that’ll be fine.A:I’ll make note of that.May I have your name , please?B:Yes, 60 .You can contact me any day.A: OK.B: Thank you very much! Good-bye!A: Good-bye!第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共 25 分)VI.Writing (25 points)Directions:For this part , you are supposed to write a composition in English in 100 -120 words based on the following information.Remember to writeit clearly.1.根据下面的汉语提示,写一篇题为“Why Should We Learn English”的短文。
Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points)
Directions:There are 15 Short incomplete dialogues in this part,each followed by 4choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and.mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
第1题单选 Tommy:Mommy,when will we have dinner?I'm starvin9.
Mother:__________.We have to wait for Daddy.
A.Soon,honey
B.Quickly,honey
C.OK,honey
D.All right,honey
参考答案:A
第2题单选 narta:I like the red shirt than the black one.
Allen:Really?__________?
Malta:The red one is longer and a little looser SO it will be more comfortable.
A.How come
B.Why not
C.How much
D.So what
参考答案:A
第3题单选 Jiang:Which do you__________,wine or spirits?
Green:I'd like to have a little wine first.
A.like
B.enjoy
C.prefer
D.taste
参考答案:C
第4题单选 Visitor:How do I get to the bank?I have no knowledge of this area.
Policeman:Cross the road and turn left at the other side.__________.
for about 100 meters and the bank is to your left.
A.Continue you walking
B.Keep going straight
C.Go along
D.Go on walking
参考答案:B
第5题单选 Student:Excuse me.Could I borrow the dictionary?
LibraHan:No,__________.You can’t take it out.
Student:Could I borrow these books?’
Librarian:Oh,no.I’m afraid you can only borrow five copies at one time.
A.excuse me
B.I’m sorry
C.Never
D.I don’t
参考答案:B
第6题单选 David:Let’s go picnicking.It’s Sunday,a day for fun and relaxation.
Susan:But you know I must go to church.
David:Oh.no.!What a pleasant e on.
Susan:Actually,it brings me peace of mind,and it's somewhat a kind of
relaxation to me.
A.Never mind
B.That’s all fight
C.You said it
D.Forget it
参考答案:D
第7题单选 Son:I'm terribly sorry.Mom.I've broken an Italian vase.
Mom:__________
A.Oh,what a pity!
B.Oh,dear,how awful.it is!
C.Oh,that doesn't matter.
D.Oh,I'm so sorry about that.
参考答案:C
第8题单选 Susan:HOW do you do,ler.
Miller:How do you do,Susan.I'm glad you can join us.__________.
A.Take it easy
B.Please feel natural
C.Make yourself at home
D.Feel all right here
参考答案:C
第9题单选 Stranger:Could you tell me the entrance to the subway?
Resident:__________.
A.Sure,my pleasure
B.Don’t ask me
C.I don’t know
D.Not my business
参考答案:A
第10题单选 Customs Officer:Well,please open your suitcases.
Mr.Smith:OK.These items are for personal use.
Customs Officer:__________?
Mr.Smith:N0,I don,t think S0.I've only bought some gifts for my friends.
A.Anything else to show me
B.Do you have anything to declare
C.Will you report anything
D.Do you want to buy more gifts
参考答案:B
第11题单选 Manager:Could you__________a secretary for me?
Assistant:I think Susan is a suitable person.
Manager:Why do you think so?
Assistant:She iS skilled at using a computer.
A.choose
B.select
C.recommend
D.assign
参考答案:C
第12题单选 Doctor:__________?
Johnson:I have a headache,a sore throat and I'm feeling rather weak.
Doctor:Let me see.You’ve got the flu.Go home and go to bed immediately.Take
the pills three times a day.
A.What are you
B.What’s the matter with you
C.HoW are you today
D.What can I do for you
参考答案:B
第13题单选 Customer:Excuse me,I found something sticking out inside one of the shoes I bought in your shop yesterday.
Shop clerk:Oh,really?__________,please.
A.Wait for a minutel
B.Don’t worry
C.Hurry up
D.Just a moment
参考答案:D
第14题单选 Manager:You should go to meet Mr.White at the airport.
Secretary:.But I don’t know him.
Manager:Well,he is an American,with gray hair and blue eyes.
A.Good
B.All right
C.Pleasure
D.I'm glad
参考答案:B
第15题单选 Mary:They said they were going to invite US on their son’S birthday.
Brown:__________.I'll look forward to it.
Mary:But I feel we should invite them someday.
Brown:That’S sure.
A.Very well
B.All right
C.That’s great
D.It’s OK
参考答案:C。