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高中英语高级词汇单项选择题30题

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高中英语高级词汇单项选择题30题

1. The research report was ______ comprehensive, covering all

aspects of the topic.

A. extremely

B. relatively

C. merely

D. slightly

答案：A。本题考查副词的词义辨析。A 选项“extremely”表示“极其，非常”，强调程度很深；B 选项“relatively”意思是“相对地”；C 选项“merely”意为“仅仅，只不过”；D 选项“slightly”表示“轻微地，稍稍”。在这个句子中，“comprehensive”（ 全面的）需要一个表示程度深的副词来修饰，“extremely”最符合语境，强调研究报告非常全面。

2. The professor's lecture was ______ difficult for most students to

understand.

A. highly

B. profoundly

C. excessively

D. moderately

答案：C。“highly”常表示“高度地”，多形容抽象的程度；“profoundly”意为“深刻地”；“excessively”指“过度地，过分地”；“moderately”是“适度地，适中地”。句子说教授的讲座对于大多数学生难以理解，“excessively”更能体现出困难的程度过大。

3. The new teaching method proved to be ______ effective in

improving students' performance.

A. notably

B. marginally

C. significantly

D. scarcely

答案：C。“notably”意为“显著地，特别地”；“marginally”表示“少量地，边缘地”；“significantly”意思是“显著地，重大地”；“scarcely”指“几乎不”。这里表示新的教学方法在提高学生成绩方面效果显著，“significantly”更恰当。

4. The art exhibition was ______ impressive, attracting a large

number of visitors.

A. intensely

B. faintly

C. moderately

D. extremely

答案：D。“intensely”有“强烈地”的意思；“faintly”表示“微弱地”；“moderately”是“适度地”；“extremely”意为“极其，非常”。展览吸引了大量参观者，说明非常令人印象深刻，“extremely”最能体现这种程度。

5. The athlete performed ______ well in the competition, winning the

first prize.

A. exceptionally

B. ordinarily

C. averagely

D. roughly

答案：A。“exceptionally”表示“异常地，特别出色地”；“ordinarily”意为“通常，平常地”；“averagely”指“平均地”；“roughly”是“粗略地”。运动员赢得了一等奖，说明表现得特别好，“exceptionally”符合语境。

6. The athlete managed to ______ the difficult hurdle and won the

race.

A. overcome

B. surpass

C. exceed

D. conquer

答案：A。本题考查动词的辨析。“overcome”强调战胜困难、障碍等；“surpass”侧重于超越、胜过他人；“exceed”主要指数量、程度上超过；“conquer”有征服、攻克之意，常用于征服地域或敌人。在此语境中，运动员克服困难的障碍，用“overcome”最合适。

7. The firemen tried to ______ the fierce fire, but it was still burning.

A. extinguish

B. put out

C. suppress

D. quench

答案：B。“extinguish”“put out”“suppress”和“quench”都有灭火的

意思。“extinguish”较为正式；“put out”是常用的表达；“suppress”侧重于镇压、抑制；“quench”常指熄灭强烈的欲望等。这里说消防员试图灭火，“put out”最常用、最贴切。

8. She was determined to ______ her goal despite all the obstacles.

A. achieve

B. acquire

C. obtain

D. fulfill

答案：A。“achieve”强调通过努力达成目标；“acquire”侧重于获得知识、技能等；“obtain”通常指通过努力或请求得到；“fulfill”侧重于履行义务、实现愿望。此处表示决心达成目标，用“achieve”更恰当。

9. The artist hopes to ______ a masterpiece that will astonish the

world.

A. create

B. produce

C. compose

D. make

答案：A。“create”强调创造出前所未有的东西；“produce”指生产、制造；“compose”多指创作音乐、诗歌等；“make”较宽泛，可指制造、做等。艺术家希望创造出惊世杰作，“create”更能体现这种创新和独特性。

10. The company is striving to ______ a new market share in the

global economy.

A. capture

B. seize

C. grasp

D. hold

答案：A。“capture”强调通过努力、策略获得；“seize”有突然、强力夺取之意；“grasp”侧重于理解、抓住机会；“hold”表示持有、拥有。公司努力在全球经济中获得新的市场份额，用“capture”更能体现出需要付出努力和策略。

11. The ____ of the accident was a mystery for a long time.

A. cause

B. reason

C. source

D. origin

答案：D。本题考查名词词义辨析。“cause”通常指导致某事发生的直接原因；“reason”侧重于解释或说明某事的理由；“source”意为来源、出处；“origin”强调事物的起源、源头。在这个句子中，“origin”更能表达事故的最初源头，强调其根本的出处，符合语境。

12. The ____ of his success lies in his hard work and determination.

A. key

B. secret

C. solution

D. answer

答案：B。“key”主要指关键、钥匙；“secret”侧重于秘密、秘诀；“solution”是解决办法；“answer”是答案。这里说他成功的秘诀在于努力和决心，用“secret”更贴切，表示不为人知的关键因素。

13. The ____ of the new law has brought about many changes in

society.

A. introduction

B. production

C. invention

D. creation

答案：A。“introduction”指引进、采用、推行；“production”是生产；“invention”意为发明；“creation”指创造。新法律的推行带来了社会的诸多变化，用“introduction”更合适。

14. The ____ of modern technology has made our lives more

convenient.

A. development

B. growth

C. progress

D. improvement

答案：A。“development”强调发展的过程和结果；“growth”侧重于生长、增长；“progress”指进步；“improvement”是改善、改进。现代技术的发展让我们的生活更便利，“development”更全面地涵盖了技术的

不断演进。

15. The ____ between the two countries has been strengthened in

recent years.

A. relationship

B. connection

C. communication

D. association

答案：A。“relationship”指关系，强调相互之间的关联和性质；“connection”着重指连接、联系；“communication”是交流；“association”意为协会、联合。两国之间的关系近年来得到加强，用“relationship”更准确地表达了双方的整体状态和相互作用。

16. The success of the project is dependent ___ the cooperation of all

team members.

A. on

B. at

C. in

D. for

答案：A。本题考查介词“dependent on”的固定搭配，表示“依赖于，取决于”。其他选项“at”“in”“for”均不符合该短语的用法。

17. He has a great talent ___ music.

A. for

B. of

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高中英语单项选择题精选

高中英语单项选择题精选

高中英语单项选择题精选（9）

1. To my great frustration, the computer I had ____ went wrong again.

A. to repair B. repairing C. had repaired D. repaired

2. Emergency line operators must always ____ calm and make sure that they get all

the information they need to send help.

A. grow B. appear C. become D. stay

3. Even today I still remember the great fun we had ____ games on the beach on those happy days.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

4. He was the first to enter the classroom the morning, ____ with him.

A. as usually B. as is usual

C. that is usual D. what is usual 5. Although he is very busy every day as manager of the company, he spends as

much time as he can ___ with his family.

A. stays B. stay C. to stay D. staying

6. Proper exercise is good ___ your health, and a scientific diet does good ___ you ,

高考英语词汇辨析单项选择105题 完形填空

高考英语词汇辨析单项选择105题 完形填空

第 1 页 共 6 页 完型易考词汇辨析

1. It rained continuously for a week, completely _______ our holiday.

A. troubling B. bothering C. ruining D. damaging

2. When I _______ my shopping list, I found I’d forgotten to buy pork and eggs.

A. checked B. examined C. tested D. measured

3. The president wanted to _______ him about filling the post of the sales department.

A. accept B. cooperate C. approach D. demand

4. He lay in bed, listening to the rain _______ the window.

A. hitting B. defeating C. beating D. striking

5.What a _______ that dress makes! She looks very pretty now.

A. transplant B. transportation C. translation D. transformation

6. A(n) _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost, according to

高中英语单项选择题论文

高中英语单项选择题论文

高中英语单项选择题论文

【摘 要】高考单项填空题虽说只有十几个小题，但是考查内容涉及面广，并突出了综合性和语境化的特点。解题时应结合语境，灵活使用语法、词汇知识，透过现象看本质，排除干扰项，从而达到分析问题和解决问题的最终目的。

近年来，单项英语选举进步，强化语境因素，增加了语法知识与语言环境的综合运用，体现了高考试题“注重语境，强调运用”的指导思想。涉及知识面厂，涵盖了交际、时态、语态、冠词、形容词、副词、动词（词组）、非谓语动词、定语从句以及状语从句等。其中动词一直是单项填空题考查的重点。

作者以为，以下几大事项，解题时，要特别重视：

1. 注意分析句子结构，确定选择方向

一个句子所使用的标点符号，有无连词，往往起着决定性的作用，而插入语、省略语等在一定程度上会干扰考生的思维。这就要求学生在日常的训练时应多注意分析句子结构，理解句子之间的层次，学会迅速地理清句子的结构，省去起干扰作用的成分，成功地解题。例如：

George Orwell，________was Eric Arthur， wrote many

political novels and essays. （2004北京）

A. the real name B. what his real name

C. his real name. D. whose real name

学生可以根据题干中的逗号，但无连同的特点，排除A、C项，再根据定语从句的结构选D。 2. 认真分析语境，准确理解和把握信息

Everyone was on time for the meeting—________Chris，

who’s usually ten minutes late for everything.

A. but B. only C. even D. yet

此题的关键是破折号，学生应很快看出破折号在此起解释说明的作用而非转折，从而选出正确的答案C。此题若没有破折号，就应选A，因为but作“除了”解时总是与表示金否定、全肯定的词或who连用，例如：Everyone has known it but you.（除了你众人皆知）。

高中英语单项选择题精选(1)

高中英语单项选择题精选(1)

高中英语单项选择题精选

1. A: I am going to the post office.

B:-------you are there,can you get me some stamps?

A. as B. while C. until D. if

2. These stories were made------his own head.

A. out of B.up of C. into D. up out of

3. The cave------very dark , he made some candles-----light.

A. was; given B. was ; being given C. being ; to give D. being ;

give

4. Which is -------country , Canada or Australia ?

A. large B. larger C. a larger D. the larger

5. In the dark , there wasn’t a single person ------she could turn for

help.

A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom

6. In my opinion , it is the best use that could be------of the money.

A. turned up B. turned out C. spent D. Made

7. Jenny liked Fred-------all the boys he was the most honest one . A. because B. because of C. as D. for that