2010-2022高考英语完形填空真题--全国1卷乙卷 (含答案)

高考英语--完形填空(全国卷1)

1

2022

Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there’s something highly exciting

about 41 someone else’s glance and making oneself unable to be seen.

However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 42 at hiding. They often cover only their eyes

with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies 43 .

For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was 44 as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric”(自我中心的) creatures. But our 45 research results in child developmental psychology 46 that idea.

We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each 47 sat down with an

adult who covered her own eyes or 48 . We then asked the child if she could 49 or hear the adult. Surprisingly,

children replied that they couldn’t. The same 50 happened when the adult covered her own mouth: 51 children

said that they couldn’t 52 to her.

A number of 53 ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear:

Our young subjects 54 the questions and knew 55 what was asked of them. Their 56 to the questions

reflected their true 57 that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply 58 mutual(相互的)

recognition and regard. Our 59 suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of

egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method 60 when others use it.

41. A. following B. taking C. escaping D. directing

42. A. clever B. bad C. scared D. quick

43. A. exposed B. examined C. untouched D. imbalanced

44. A. supported B. guaranteed C. imagined D. interpreted

45. A. disappointing B. mixed C. surprising D. desired

46. A. explained B. confirmed C. contradicted D. tested

47. A. parent B. child C. researcher D. doctor

48. A. feet B. nose C. hands D. ears

49. A. see B. help C. reach D. fool

50. A. event B. thing C. action D. accident

51. A. Yet B. Now C. Soon D. Once

52. A. speak B. listen C. turn D. wave

53. A. instructions B. descriptions C. experiments D. assumptions

54. A. comprehended B. predicted C. explored D. ignored

55. A. partly B. honestly C. vaguely D. exactly

56. A. responses B. approaches C. contribution D. sensitivity

57. A. ability B. belief C. identity D. purpose

58. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up

59. A. limitations B. requirements C. theories D. findings

60. A. tentative B. impressive C. creative D. effective

高考英语--完形填空(全国卷1)

2

2021

Simply saying thank you doesn’t seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 41

just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different

42 of gratitude(感谢).

My thoughts were soon 43 . We had a woman patient who was 44 from a knee replacement operation. One

afternoon, while 45 to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was 46 discovered to be a heart attack. The

collapse was disastrous, 47 the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though 48 _, and

was ready for discharge(出院) after four weeks.

She was 49 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we

shared in her 50 at her recovery. As she was 51 she was eager to say 52 to each of us in the nursing team.

When she 53 one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 54 to accept it, saying

that we were all just 55 our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 56 : “Oh this isn’t for the _57__ I had. I

take that as a 58 . No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”

And there you have it. To many people, 59 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 60 and should be

rewarded.

41. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor

42. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations

43. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D. taken into account

44. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering

45. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising

46. A. eventually B fortunately C. casually D. secretly

47. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving

48. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily

49. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful

50. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment

51. A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving

52. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes

53 A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded

54. A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused