05级五年制A试卷
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丹东2024年05版小学5年级上册英语第5单元真题试卷[有答案]考试时间:80分钟(总分:120)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、听力题:The _____ (电视机) is turned off.2、听力题:The movement of tectonic plates can cause ______ faults.3、听力题:The ancient Egyptians used ________ for their architectural designs.4、填空题:我的朋友喜欢 _______ (活动). 她觉得这很 _______ (形容词)5、填空题:The __________ is a famous structure in Sydney, Australia. (悉尼歌剧院)6、填空题:The flamingo feeds on small ______ (甲壳类).7、听力题:The smallest particle of a compound is a ______.8、What do you call a group of dolphins?A. PodB. SchoolC. FlockD. Pack9、听力题:The electron cloud surrounds the _____ of an atom.The sun is shining ________.11、填空题:We are making ________ (果汁) for breakfast.12、What is the name of the famous bridge in San Francisco?A. Brooklyn BridgeB. Golden Gate BridgeC. London BridgeD. Hoover Dam答案: B13、What do we call the act of drawing water from a well?A. PumpingB. DiggingC. DrawingD. Fishing答案:A14、听力题:The wind is ___ (strong/light).15、填空题:I enjoy playing with my toy ________ (玩具名称) in the garden.16、What do you call a place where animals are kept for public viewing?A. ZooB. FarmC. AquariumD. Circus答案:A17、What is the color of the sky on a sunny day?A. GreenB. BlueC. RedD. Yellow18、填空题:The ________ was a series of wars fought between England and France.19、填空题:My teacher gives us ____.The chemical formula for phosphoric acid is ______.21、听力填空题:I think creativity is important. I express my creativity by __________.22、听力题:My favorite fruit is ________.23、填空题:The ______ (小鸭) has fluffy yellow feathers.24、What is the opposite of happy?A. SadB. ExcitedC. AngryD. Joyful答案:A25、听力题:My cousin is a ______. She enjoys baking.26、听力题:A _______ is a substance that increases the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution.27、填空题:In spring, many trees start to grow new ______.(在春天,许多树开始长出新的叶子。
2024年05版小学5年级上册英语第五单元真题试卷[有答案]考试时间:80分钟(总分:100)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、听力题:She has a _____ (funny) face.2、听力题:The __________ is a famous area known for its castles.3、听力题:I have a new _____ (玩具).4、What is the currency used in the United States?A. EuroB. YenC. DollarD. Pound5、填空题:I enjoy doing ______ (运动) because it keeps me fit and active. My favorite is ______ (游泳).6、填空题:I like to _______ (学习) new languages.7、What is the primary purpose of a refrigerator?A. CookingB. HeatingC. CoolingD. Freezing答案:C8、填空题:The ______ (树荫) provides relief from the sun.9、填空题:The __________ is often bright and sunny in July. (天空)10、填空题:I help my mom with __________. (清洁)11、填空题:My sister, ______ (我妹妹), is taking piano lessons.12、听力题:The birds are ______ together in the trees. (singing)13、What do we call the process of using the Sun's energy to produce electricity?A. Solar PowerB. Wind PowerC. Hydroelectric PowerD. Nuclear Power答案: A14、What is the largest organ in the human body?A. HeartB. BrainC. SkinD. Liver答案:C. Skin15、填空题:A hamster stores ______ (食物) in its cheeks.16、填空题:The frog's skin is very _________. (光滑)17、填空题:I want to learn how to ________ (编程).18、填空题:The _____ (生态恢复项目) aim to bring back lost habitats.19、选择题:How many days are in a week?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 820、What is the term for animals that sleep during the winter?A. HibernateB. MigrateC. EstivateD. Adapt答案:A21、选择题:What is the name of the famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci?A. The Last SupperB. The Starry NightC. Girl with a Pearl EarringD. The Creation of Adam22、What is the main source of energy for the Earth?a. Moonb. Sunc. Starsd. Wind答案:B23、What is the tallest mountain in the world?A. K2B. KilimanjaroC. Mount EverestD. Alps24、听力题:The chemical symbol for osmium is ______.25、填空题:My dad grows ________ in the garden.26、What is the smallest continent?A. AsiaB. AfricaC. AntarcticaD. Australia答案: D27、填空题:The dog likes to fetch _______ (球).28、填空题:A kitten loves to play with ______ (毛线球).29、听力题:The _______ of a material affects how it conducts heat.30、填空题:A cricket chirps by rubbing its _______ (翅膀).31、填空题:The invention of the microscope opened doors in _____.32、填空题:The ______ (种子的传播) methods vary among plant species.33、填空题:The _____ (葡萄) vines are heavy with fruit.34、What do you call the main part of a plant that supports it?A. RootB. StemC. LeafD. Flower答案:B35、听力题:A solvent is a substance that dissolves a ______.36、听力题:The chemical symbol for iodine is ______.37、听力题:An atom consists of protons, neutrons, and ______.38、填空题:A vulture plays an important role in ______ (生态系统).39、听力题:Heat moves from hot areas to ______ (cold) areas.40、填空题:The wolf is a social _________ (动物).41、Which instrument is typically played with a bow?A. FluteB. TrumpetC. ViolinD. Guitar答案: C. Violin42、What is the smallest prime number?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 5答案:B43、听力题:The ancient Egyptians built ________ for their pharaohs.44、听力题:The chemical formula for iron(II) oxide is _____.45、What is the term for the period when a star is in the main sequence phase?A. ProtostarB. Red GiantC. Main SequenceD. White Dwarf46、填空题:My neighbor is a . (我的邻居是个。
扬州2024年05版小学5年级英语能力测评考试时间:100分钟(总分:100)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、填空题:I love to watch ________ (综艺节目) on weekends.2、听力题:A reaction that releases gas and energy is often an indicator of a ______ change.3、填空题:In the fall, trees shed their ______ (叶子).4、填空题:Seals are great _________ (游泳者).5、填空题:I love to _______ (画画) with my friends.6、听力题:The _______ of light can create shadows of different shapes and sizes.7、填空题:The ancient Romans built __________ (道路) to connect their empire.8、填空题:_____ (organic) farming avoids chemicals.9、填空题:在中国,________ (history) 上的许多故事仍然流传至今。
10、填空题:The __________ (历史的启迪) guides our path.11、听力题:She has a _____ (funny) joke.12、What do we call the study of the universe beyond Earth?A. AstrologyB. AstronomyC. GeologyD. Meteorology答案:B13、填空题:The capital of Greece is _____.14、听力题:I want to _____ (learn/teach) English.15、填空题:My ________ (玩具名称) is a wonderful friend.16、听力题:The __________ is the part of a flower that protects the petals.17、听力题:She is a friendly ________.18、听力题:I have a ______ of toys in my room. (collection)19、听力题:The Mediterranean Sea is between Europe and _______.20、听力题:In a neutral solution, the pH is equal to ________.21、听力题:The lemonade is ___. (cold)22、填空题:A dolphin is a playful _______ that swims in the ocean.23、听力题:A snake is long and ______.24、填空题:I think it’s important to ________ (保持乐观).25、填空题:The __________ is a major river in South America. (亚马逊河)26、听力填空题:I enjoy attending workshops to learn new __________.27、听力题:She likes to swim in the ___. (lake)28、听力题:Most birds can ______.29、填空题:A _____ (金鱼) can live in a fishbowl.30、听力题:The bear forages for food, preparing for the cold months ahead in the ____.31、What is the name of the famous bear in children's literature?A. Paddington BearB. Winnie the PoohC. Yogi BearD. Baloo答案:B32、What do you call a group of fish?A. SchoolB. PackC. SwarmD. Flock答案:A33、听力题:The _______ of a chemical reaction is the starting materials.34、填空题:The ______ (小鸟) builds a cozy nest.35、听力题:The _____ (mango) is ripe.36、填空题:The ________ grows tall and flowers beautifully.37、听力题:They are _____ (唱歌) in the choir.38、填空题:The _______ (猫) has sharp claws.My _____ (表哥) is coming to visit.40、听力题:The Neolithic Revolution marked the beginning of _______.41、听力题:We enjoy _____ (picnicking) by the river.42、填空题:We have a ______ (丰富的) variety of snacks at home.43、听力题:A dog barks and a cat _______.44、填空题:The cake is ________ (装饰华丽).45、填空题:The ______ (小鸭) quacks loudly.46、填空题:The ______ (植物分类) helps us understand different species.47、听力题:The library has many ______ (books) to read.48、填空题:We visit the ______ (动物园) to learn about different species.49、听力填空题:I love exploring historical landmarks to learn about past __________.50、听力题:A chemical reaction can result in the formation of new ______.51、听力题:My uncle is a fantastic ____ (gardener).52、听力题:The chemical formula for sodium sulfide is ______.53、听力题:The stars are shining ________.The cheetah runs very _____ fast.55、填空题:My favorite ice cream is ______.56、听力题:The gas we breathe in is ______.57、填空题:The ________ (植物生长) is affected by light.58、听力题:A saturated solution can be created by adding solute until saturation is ______.59、What is the main food eaten by pandas?A. BambooB. FruitsC. MeatD. Fish答案:A60、听力题:A ______ is a visual representation of a chemical equation.61、听力填空题:When I feel stressed, I like to __________. It helps me unwind and clears my mind. Staying active is important for my mental health.62、How many legs does a butterfly have?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Eight63、听力题:The Earth's atmosphere consists mostly of ______.64、听力填空题:I think it’s essential to take breaks. Taking time to relax helps recharge our minds and bodies. I like to __________ during my breaks to unwind.65、听力题:The process of breaking down substances into simpler ones is called ______.The chemical formula for acetic acid is __________.67、听力题:A __________ is a reaction that produces gas bubbles.68、填空题:A ______ (鼠) can be a pet and is quite small.69、听力题:The cat is ______ (sleeping) on my lap.70、听力题:I want to be a ___. (doctor)71、听力题:The chemical symbol for beryllium is ____.72、填空题:The __________ (历史的交互) invites engagement.73、How do you say "你好" in English?A. HelloB. GoodbyeC. PleaseD. Thank you74、听力题:The _______ grows best in sunny locations.75、填空题:We have ______ (许多) different cultures in our city.76、听力题:The process of sedimentation separates solids from ______.77、听力题:The sky is _____ (blue/green) today.78、听力题:The _______ can thrive in poor soil conditions.79、听力题:The capital of Argentina is __________.I enjoy _____ (听音乐) at home.81、填空题:I like to watch ______ (星星) at night. They twinkle and make the sky look very ______ (美丽).82、填空题:The ________ lives in a cozy home.83、听力题:A __________ is formed through the interaction of various geological forces.84、填空题:Vines can climb up ______ (支架).85、What is the largest continent on Earth?A. AfricaB. AsiaC. EuropeD. Antarctica答案:B86、What is the name of the famous American landmark built in 1886?A. Lincoln MemorialB. Statue of LibertyC. Empire State BuildingD. Washington Monument87、填空题:The __________ (自然) is full of wonders.88、填空题:The bark of a tree protects its ______. (树皮保护树的内部。
南充2024年05版小学五年级上册英语第五单元真题试卷考试时间:90分钟(总分:120)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、What animal is known for its long neck?这个动物以长脖子而闻名?A. Lion (狮子)B. Giraffe (长颈鹿)C. Elephant (大象)D. Tiger (老虎)2、What do we call the leader of a country?A, PresidentB, KingC, Mayor3、Which animal is known for its stripes?A, ZebraB, ElephantC, Giraffe4、What is the shape of a tennis court?网球场是什么形状的?A. SquareB. RectangleC. CircleD. Oval5、What do we call the first leaves that appear when a seed sprouts?我们称种子发芽时出现的第一片叶子为?A, CotyledonB, LeafC, PetalD, Seedling6、What sound does a donkey make?驴发出什么声音?A) Hee-hawB) MooC) BaaD) Quack7、What is the opposite of "new"?A, FreshB, OldC, RecentD, Modern8、What do you call the movement of people from one place to another?人们从一个地方迁移到另一个地方的活动叫什么?A) Migration / 迁徙B. Travel / 旅行C. Commute / 通勤D. Journey / 旅程9、What sound does a pig make?猪发出什么声音?A) OinkB) BaaC) MooD) Quack10、What is the name of the large desert in Africa?非洲的大沙漠叫什么?A. SaharaB. GobiC. KalahariD. Mojave11、What is the main purpose of a plant's fruit?植物果实的主要目的是?A. To provide food / 提供食物B. To protect seeds / 保护种子C. To attract insects / 吸引昆虫D. To help in photosynthesis / 帮助光合作用12、Which animal is famous for its colorful feathers?A. Peacock (孔雀)B. Sparrow (麻雀)C. Crow (乌鸦)D. Robin (知更鸟)13、Which toy can be used in role-playing games?哪种玩具可用于角色扮演游戏?A. Dress-up clothes 角色服装B. Ball 球C. Puzzle 拼图D. Robot 机器人14、What do we call a baby sheep?小羊叫做什么?A) KidB. CalfC. LambD. Foal15、He is a curious child. 他是一个好奇的孩子。
吉林2024年05版小学5年级上册英语第2单元真题试卷[有答案]考试时间:90分钟(总分:120)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、填空题:I enjoy ______ in the park.2、填空题:The _____ (小鸟) builds a nest.3、听力题:The chemical symbol for bromine is ______.4、填空题:We have ______ lessons every week.5、听力题:The flowers are ___ (pretty) and colorful.6、听力题:He is playing with his ___. (friends)7、听力题:A __________ is formed by the accumulation of organic matter.8、听力题:I see a __ in the sky. (cloud)9、听力题:We will go ______ for a walk after dinner. (outside)10、填空题:The __________ (历史的策略) inform decision-making.11、填空题:My sister has a beautiful _________ (玩具公主) collection.12、听力题:Momentum is the product of an object's mass and its ______ (velocity).13、填空题:I enjoy reading ______ (故事书) before bedtime.14、填空题:For my birthday, I received a ________ (机器人). It can ________ (移动) and make sounds!15、What do you call a person who studies ancient cultures?A. ArchaeologistB. HistorianC. AnthropologistD. Sociologist答案: A16、ecological footprint) reflects human activity's impact. 填空题:The ____17、填空题:My ________ (玩具名称) inspires me every day.18、What is the capital of Chile?A. SantiagoB. ValparaísoC. ConcepciónD. La Serena答案:A19、填空题:The kangaroo can jump over _______ (障碍物).20、听力题:The ice cream truck is ___ (coming/going).21、What is the name of the national flower of Japan?A. RoseB. Cherry BlossomC. LilyD. Tulip答案:B22、What do we call the sound a cat makes?A. BarkB. MeowC. RoarD. Moo答案:B23、填空题:My cat loves to take a _________. (午睡)24、听力题:Compounds can only be separated into their elements through a ________ reaction.25、听力题:He plays the ______ very well. (guitar)26、What is the capital of Finland?A. OsloB. StockholmC. HelsinkiD. Copenhagen答案: C27、填空题:I think it’s fun to go ________ (参加活动).28、填空题:In ________, Columbus discovered America.29、听力题:The ______ helps us learn about social studies.30、What is the name of the phenomenon where stars are born in nebulae?A. Star FormationB. Cosmic BirthC. Stellar GenesisD. Nebular Collapse31、填空题:The starfish can be found on the _________. (海底)32、 gather _______ (坚果) for winter. 填空题:Squirrel33、填空题:The __________ (观鸟) activity is fun and educational.34、听力题:The _______ of an object can be tested with an accelerometer.35、填空题:A _______ (小蚕) spins silk in its cocoon.36、填空题:I can jump very ______.37、填空题:My brother has a collection of __________ (玩具).38、听力题:The capital of Marshall Islands is _______.39、填空题:The ancient Greeks believed in many _____.40、听力题:The _______ of a pendulum changes with each swing.41、填空题:The great wall was built using ________ (砖块和泥土).42、填空题:In winter, I wear ______ (手套) to keep warm.43、听力题:The Earth's rotation takes about ______ hours.44、What is the name of the famous volcano in Italy?A. Mount EverestB. Mount FujiC. Mount VesuviusD. Mount Kilimanjaro答案:C45、选择题:What is the capital of Serbia?A. BelgradeB. ZagrebC. SarajevoD. Pristina46、What is the capital of Sint Maarten?a. Philipsburgb. Simpson Bayc. Marigotd. Cole Bay答案:a47、What do you call a baby lion?A. CubB. KittenC. PupD. Calf48、What is the capital of Tanzania?A. DodomaB. Dar es SalaamC. ArushaD. Mwanza49、What is the name of the famous rock formation in Arizona?A. Grand CanyonB. Monument ValleyC. Antelope CanyonD. Sedona Red Rocks答案: A. Grand Canyon50、填空题:The _____ (植物多样性) is crucial for ecosystem resilience.51、听力题:The term "nonpolar" refers to molecules that do not have _______ charges.52、听力题:I like to help my mom ______ dinner. (make)53、 (Civilizations) of Mesopotamia are known as the cradle of civilization. 填空题:The ____54、选择题:What is the capital of Croatia?A. ZagrebB. SplitC. RijekaD. Dubrovnik55、填空题:I like to watch the __________ during a thunderstorm. (灯光)The pelican dives into the _______ (水).57、What do we use to tell time?A. CalendarB. ClockC. MapD. Thermometer答案:B58、Which food is made from milk?A. BreadB. CheeseC. RiceD. Pasta答案:B59、What do we call the time of year when flowers bloom?A. WinterB. SpringC. SummerD. Autumn60、填空题:The dolphin is playful and loves to _______ (跳跃).61、听力题:The ______ produces oxygen for us.62、What do you call a story that has been passed down through generations?A. FolkloreB. LegendC. MythD. All of the above答案: D63、填空题:A __________ (长时间的照顾) is needed for a healthy garden.64、听力题:We eat _____ (breakfast/lunch) at noon.65、填空题:The _____ (植物教育) is key to fostering appreciation for nature.I have a toy _______ that can run and jump.67、听力题:We can ___ the ocean. (explore)68、填空题:My uncle loves to __________. (钓鱼)69、听力题:The girl loves to ________.70、What do we call a person who plays a musical instrument?A. MusicianB. ComposerC. ConductorD. Singer答案: A. Musician71、听力题:She has a ________ (passion) for helping others.72、填空题:I like to participate in ______ activities at school.73、ts are cultivated for their ability to improve ______ conditions. (某些植物因其改善土壤条件的能力而受到种植。
2024年05版小学5年级英语第5单元真题试卷[有答案]考试时间:100分钟(总分:110)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题共100分)1. 听力题:The North Star is also called ______.2. 听力题:The chemical symbol for magnesium is __________.3. 填空题:The __________ (历史的声音) resonates through time.4. 填空题:The __________ (生态环境) provides homes for various plants.5. 听力题:My pet hamster likes to run on a _______.6. 填空题:The __________ is a famous city known for its historical significance. (开罗)7. 选择题:What is the main ingredient in chocolate?A. CocoaB. SugarC. MilkD. Vanilla答案: A8. 填空题:My cousin is a great __________ (运动员) in track.9. 填空题:________ (植物资源评估) supports management decisions.Martin Luther King Jr. fought for __________ rights. (民权)11. 听力题:The __________ hemisphere experiences summer when the other has winter.12. 听力题:We sing ________ (songs) at the concert.13. 填空题:The ________ (桥) connects two sides of the river.14. 填空题:Parrots love to eat ______ (水果).15. 选择题:What is the name of the famous Canadian landmark?A. Sydney Opera HouseB. CN TowerC. Empire State BuildingD. Burj Khalifa答案:B16. 选择题:What is the term for the time between sunset and night?A. DawnB. DuskC. NoonD. Midnight答案:B17. 听力题:I want to _____ (learn/teach) new things.18. 听力题:The dog is very _____ (可爱).19. 听力题:The chairs are ___ (comfortable).20. 听力题:I like to eat ______ (popcorn) while watching movies.21. 听力题:They are ______ to the music. (dancing)The ancient civilization of ________ is known for its pyramids.23. 选择题:What shape has four equal sides?A. TriangleB. RectangleC. SquareD. Circle答案: C24. 听力题:My favorite sport is ______ (swimming).25. 填空题:A _____ (snapdragon) adds charm to gardens.26. 选择题:What is the name of the technology that allows us to communicate over distances?A. TelevisionB. RadioC. TelephoneD. Computer答案: C27. 听力题:The __________ is a long area of land that is surrounded by water on three sides.28. 选择题:What do we call a young female turtle?A. HatchlingB. PupC. CalfD. Kit答案:A29. 听力题:My aunt teaches art at a local ____ (school).30. 选择题:What is the name of the fairy tale character who left a glass slipper?A. Snow WhiteB. CinderellaC. RapunzelD. Sleeping Beauty答案: BMy _____ (玩具车) races down the track.32. 听力题:A chemical bond formed by the transfer of electrons is called an ______ bond.33. 填空题:My family has a tradition of having dinner together every ______ (星期日). It’s a time for us to catch up and enjoy each other’s company.34. 听力题:A _______ is a process that involves chemical transformation.35. 听力题:The Milky Way is a spiral-shaped ______.36. 填空题:My favorite animal is the ______ (狮子).37. 选择题:What do you call a person who plays music?A. SingerB. MusicianC. PerformerD. All of the above38. 选择题:What is the term for the speed of light?A. 300,000 kilometers per secondB. 150,000 kilometers per secondC. 100,000 kilometers per secondD. 1,000 kilometers per second答案: A39. 听力题:The astronomical unit is defined as the average distance from the Earth to the ______.40. 听力题:The _____ (tree) is tall.41. 听力题:A zebra has black and ______ stripes.42. 填空题:On weekends, I often set up a ________ (名词) with my toys and pretend they are having a party.The capital of Samoa is __________.44. 填空题:The ______ (药用植物) has been used for centuries in medicine.45. 填空题:I love to play with my _________ (玩具洗衣机) and pretend to do laundry.46. 选择题:What is the capital of Brazil?A. Rio de JaneiroB. BrasiliaC. São PauloD. Salvador答案:B47. 听力题:A solution that can conduct electricity is called a _______.48. 填空题:I enjoy building with my ________ (积木).49. 选择题:What is the name of the famous clock tower in London?A. Big BenB. Eiffel TowerC. Leaning TowerD. Burj Khalifa50. 选择题:What do we call a person who studies the interactions between organisms and their environment?A. EcologistB. BiologistC. ZoologistD. Botanist答案: A51. 选择题:What is the name of the protective layer of gases surrounding Earth?A. AtmosphereB. BiosphereC. HydrosphereD. LithosphereThe element with atomic number is __________.53. 听力题:I like to ___ (visit) the library.54. 填空题:I like to go ______ (露营) with my friends to enjoy nature.55. 选择题:What do you call the area of land covered with trees?A. DesertB. ForestC. PlainD. Mountain56. 选择题:What is the color of grass?A. BlueB. GreenC. YellowD. Red答案:B57. 选择题:What is 18 ÷ 2?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 9答案:D58. 选择题:What is the name of the famous river in Mongolia?A. OrkhonB. SelengaC. OnonD. All of the above59. 选择题:Which animal is known for its intelligence and ability to mimic sounds?A. DogB. ParrotC. CatD. Horse答案:BThe sun is ___ (rising) early.61. 听力题:A __________ is a large area of salt water.62. 选择题:What is the boiling point of water?A. 50°CB. 75°CC. 100°CD. 120°C答案: C63. 填空题:The _____ (毛绒玩具) is very soft.64. 填空题:The __________ was a time of significant political change in Russia. (十月革命)65. 填空题:My favorite animal is a ______ (猴子) because they are funny.66. 填空题:We built a __________ in the snow last winter. (雪人)67. 填空题:A hamster runs on its ________________ (跑轮).68. 填空题:The __________ (历史的探讨) fosters understanding.69. 填空题:A turtle's shell protects it from ______ (捕食者).70. 听力题:The chemical formula for ammonium carbonate is _______.71. 填空题:Gardening can offer a sense of community and ______ among participants. (园艺可以在参与者之间提供社区感和团结感。
济宁2024年05版小学5年级上册英语第4单元全练全测(含答案)考试时间:80分钟(总分:120)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题共100分)1. 填空题:The _______ (The Reconstruction Era) aimed to rebuild the South after the Civil War.2. 填空题:I like to draw ______ in my spare time.3. 填空题:The capital of Brazil is ________ (巴西的首都是________).4. 选择题:What is the opposite of 'up'?A. DownB. LeftC. RightD. Across答案:A5. 选择题:What do you call a person who flies an airplane?A. PilotB. EngineerC. MechanicD. Stewardess6. 听力题:A ______ is a positively charged particle in the nucleus of an atom.7. 填空题:I like to ride my _____ (自行车) around the neighborhood. 我喜欢在附近骑自行车。
What is the capital of Somalia?A. MogadishuB. HargeisaC. KismayoD. Bosaso答案:A9. 听力题:I like to swim in the ________.10. 听力题:A ________ is a large open area of land.11. 填空题:I love _______ (chocolate/vanilla) ice cream.12. 选择题:What is the capital of India?A. MumbaiB. New DelhiC. KolkataD. Bangalore答案:B13. 听力题:The chemical symbol for uranium is ______.14. 听力题:The state of matter with a definite volume but no definite shape is ______.15. 选择题:What is the name of the ocean that is on the east coast of the USA?A. Atlantic OceanB. Pacific OceanC. Indian OceanD. Arctic Ocean答案:A16. 听力题:The Sun is a ______ star in our solar system.17. 听力题:The girl is very ________.We visit the ______ (音乐会) to enjoy live performances.19. 填空题:The first successful vaccine was for _______. (天花)20. 选择题:What is the name of the famous American singer known for her hit song "My Heart Will Go On"?A. Celine DionB. Whitney HoustonC. Mariah CareyD. Adele答案: A. Celine Dion21. 选择题:What is the name of the famous ancient city in Mexico?A. TenochtitlanB. Chichen ItzaC. TeotihuacanD. All of the above22. 填空题:The dolphin swims _______ (优雅) in the water.23. 选择题:In which continent is Egypt located?A. AsiaB. EuropeC. AfricaD. South America答案:C24. 填空题:I love visiting the aquarium to learn about ________ (海洋生物) and their habitats.25. 选择题:How many sides does a square have?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six26. 选择题:What is the capital of Botswana?A. GaboroneC. MaunD. Kasane27. 听力题:She is _______ (taking) a picture.28. 听力题:The _____ (相机) captures memories.29. 听力题:A _______ is a reaction that releases heat.30. 选择题:What is the main ingredient in bread?A. SugarB. FlourC. SaltD. Water31. 听力题:We have _____ (很多) homework to do.32. 填空题:My sister studies _______ (科目). 她觉得这个科目很 _______ (形容词).33. 听力题:Pressure can affect the ________ of gases.34. 填空题:The __________ (历史学校教育) helps students learn about their heritage.35. 填空题:The _______ (海马) is unique among fish.36. 选择题:What do you call an animal that eats both plants and other animals?A. HerbivoreB. CarnivoreC. OmnivoreD. Insectivore答案:C37. 选择题:What is the term for animals that eat both plants and animals?A. HerbivoresC. OmnivoresD. Insectivores答案:C38. 选择题:What do we call the season when it rains a lot?A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn39. 填空题:I saw a _______ (小海鸥) flying near the beach.40. 选择题:What do we call the solid form of water?A. IceB. SteamC. SnowD. Liquid41. 听力题:The _______ can help brighten up your home.42. 填空题:The ______ (小鹿) grazes quietly in the golden ______ (阳光).43. 听力题:Many _______ can be enjoyed in various forms.44. 听力题:The girl loves to ________.45. 填空题:I love to _______ with my dog.46. 听力题:The monkey is climbing ________ the tree.47. 选择题:Which fruit is yellow?哪种水果是黄色的?A. AppleB. BananaC. CherryD. Grape答案: B48. 填空题:I dream of creating a toy that promotes ________ (名词) and kindness.49. 听力题:We have a _____ (比赛) next week.50. 选择题:What do you call a group of lions?A. PackB. HerdC. PrideD. Flock51. 听力题:A starfish has ______ arms.52. 填空题:The __________ in summer can be really high. (气温)53. 选择题:What do we call the study of insects?A. EntomologyB. BotanyC. ZoologyD. Ecology答案:A54. 选择题:What do we breathe in?A. WaterB. Carbon DioxideC. OxygenD. Helium答案:C55. 填空题:My favorite drink is ________ (牛奶) before bed.56. 填空题:My puppy loves to bark at ______ (邮递员).57. 填空题:I enjoy telling stories with my toy ________ (玩具名称).58. 选择题:Which animal is known for its black and white stripes?A. LeopardB. ZebraC. PandaD. Skunk答案: B59. 听力题:A _______ is a type of reaction that releases energy.60. 填空题:I hope to learn more about this animal in the future. Maybe one day, I will get the chance to see it in its ______. I believe that every animal is important, but the ______ holds a special place in my heart.61. 填空题:My friend is __________ (富有创造力).62. 填空题:I have a toy _____ that glows in the dark.63. 听力题:My favorite subject is ______ (science).64. 选择题:What do you call the natural satellite that orbits Earth?A. StarB. MoonC. PlanetD. Comet答案:B65. 填空题:My favorite thing to do at night is ______.66. 填空题:My favorite subject is __________. (数学)67. 选择题:What do you call a group of lions?A. PackB. PodC. PrideD. Flock68. 听力题:The ancient Romans had a system of ________ known as the Republic.69. 听力题:A sound wave can be loud or _______.70. 选择题:What is the main ingredient in chocolate?A. SugarB. CocoaC. FlourD. Milk答案:B71. 填空题:I can ______ (学习) from my peers.72. 选择题:What is the name of the famous children's book character who went to Wonderland?A. Peter PanB. AliceC. DorothyD. Huck Finn73. 填空题:I enjoy drawing ________ (卡通) characters.74. 填空题:My grandmother tells the best __________ (故事).75. 听力题:A male deer is called a ______.76. 听力题:The capital of Finland is __________.77. 听力题:He enjoys reading ___. (comics)78. 填空题:The ________ was a famous figure in the fight for human rights.79. 选择题:What is the capital of South Korea?A. SeoulB. TokyoC. BeijingD. Bangkok80. (French) Revolution inspired movements around the world. 填空题:The ____81. 填空题:A fish lives in _________ (水).82. 听力题:The law of conservation of mass states that mass cannot be ______.83. 填空题:He is a _____ (程序员) who writes code.84. 听力题:An acid-base indicator changes color at a specific _____.85. 选择题:What is the capital of Spain?A. BarcelonaB. MadridC. SevilleD. Valencia答案:B86. 填空题:In _____ (新西兰), you can see beautiful landscapes.87. 填空题:A ______ (植物标本) can be educational.88. 填空题:The __________ (多元文化) enrich our understanding of society.89. 选择题:What do we call the process of preserving food by cooling it?A. FermentationB. CanningC. RefrigerationD. Pasteurization答案:C90. 听力题:A substance that cannot be broken down is called an ______.91. 填空题:My _______ (小狗) is very playful.92. 听力题:The ________ (initiative) supports local businesses.93. 听力题:The wind is ______ (blowing) gently today.94. 填空题:The ______ (小鸟) builds its nest high up in the ______ (树上).95. 听力题:The process of ______ can lead to the development of new ecosystems.96. 听力题:I can ___ (whistle) a tune.97. 填空题:I hope to keep my toys for a long ________ (名词), sharing them with future generations.98. 选择题:What is the currency used in Japan?A. YenB. RupeeC. PesoD. Dollar99. 听力题:The arrangement of atoms in a molecule is known as its _____ structure.100. 填空题:I have a ________ (拼图玩具) that features my favorite cartoon character.。
兰州2024年05版小学5年级上册英语第2单元真题(含答案)考试时间:100分钟(总分:140)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、选择题:What is the name of the famous music festival held in the summer?A. CoachellaB. WoodstockC. LollapaloozaD. Bonnaroo2、填空题:The pelican has a large bill to catch _________ (鱼).3、听力题:The capital of Peru is __________.4、选择题:Which shape has four equal sides?A. RectangleB. TriangleC. SquareD. Pentagon5、填空题:A parakeet is a popular ______ (宠物).6、填空题:I have a picture of my ____.7、填空题:I love to _______ (看电视) in the evening.8、填空题:We have a ______ (丰富的) array of activities planned.I check the __________ every morning before school. (天气预报)10、选择题:What is the primary color of the sun?A. BlueB. YellowC. PurpleD. Green11、What is the capital of Iceland?A. ReykjavikB. AkureyriC. EgilsstaðirD. Ísafjörður答案: A12、填空题:Many cultures celebrate the __________ (植物的季节变化).13、What is the capital of Italy?A. RomeB. VeniceC. FlorenceD. Milan14、填空题:I carry a water bottle on hot ______ (日子).15、What is the capital of Turkmenistan?A. AshgabatB. MaryC. TürkmenabatD. Daşoguz16、听力题:A __________ is a place where you can learn about nature.17、What is the capital of Belarus?A. MinskB. BrestC. GomelD. Vitebsk18、填空题:A _____ is an area of land defined by specific boundaries.A caterpillar turns into a ______.20、填空题:The capital of Grenada is ________ (圣乔治).21、What do we call the person who writes books?A. AuthorB. EditorC. PublisherD. Reader22、听力题:Oxygen is necessary for __________.23、填空题:My brother enjoys __________ (参加) sports teams.24、填空题:She is an _____ (科学家) who researches space.25、填空题:I love to explore ________ (森林).26、What is the name of the famous island in Greece?A. SantoriniB. MykonosC. CreteD. Rhodes答案:C27、填空题:On rainy days, I love to watch movies and drink __________. (热巧克力)28、填空题:I collect _______ from nature (我从大自然中收集_______).29、填空题:The capital of Chile is ________ (圣地亚哥).30、填空题:We visit the ______ to see the animals.31、Which one is a fruit?A. PotatoB. TomatoC. LettuceD. Onion32、听力题:My brother _____ soccer on weekends. (plays)33、What is the name of the famous American actress known for "Ocean's 8"?A. Sandra BullockB. Anne HathawayC. Cate BlanchettD. Rihanna答案:A34、What is the name of the famous American musician known for "Dancing on My Own"?A. RobynB. Dua LipaC. Selena GomezD. Ariana Grande答案:A35、听力题:The __________ is the amount of space occupied by a substance.36、选择题:What is 11 - 7?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 537、填空题:My __________ (玩具名) has many __________ (名词) to choose from.38、听力题:The chemical symbol for calcium is _____ (Ca).39、听力题:A saturated fat is solid at ______ temperature.40、听力题:The snow is ___ (falling) gently.41、填空题:Plants are vital for our _____ (生存).42、听力题:My ______ loves to participate in competitions.43、填空题:A _____ is a region with specific geographic features.44、Which vegetable is orange and crunchy?A. PotatoB. TomatoC. CarrotD. Cucumber45、听力题:The atomic mass of an element is the average mass of its ______.46、听力题:The city of Yaren is the capital of _______.47、填空题:The teacher, ______ (老师), makes learning fun and exciting.48、听力题:She loves to play ___. (games)49、听力题:I like to _____ (交朋友) wherever I go.50、选择题:What do you use to write on paper?A. BrushB. PencilC. ScissorsD. Ruler51、What is the name of the longest river in the world?A. Amazon RiverB. Nile RiverC. Mississippi RiverD. Yangtze River答案:B. Nile River52、听力题:We are going to ___ a concert. (attend)53、听力题:The grass is very ___. (green)54、How many colors are there in a rainbow?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 855、What is the name of the fairy tale character with long hair?A. Snow WhiteB. RapunzelC. CinderellaD. Belle答案:B56、填空题:My favorite animal is a ______ (小狗). It loves to play and run around the ______ (公园).57、What do you call the event where you celebrate a milestone in life?A. CelebrationB. PartyC. GatheringD. Occasion答案: A58、ers are known for their _____ (香气). 填空题:Some flo59、In which sport do players dribble a ball?A. SoccerB. BaseballC. BasketballD. Tennis答案:C60、What is the capital of Italy?A. RomeB. MilanC. VeniceD. Florence61、What is the currency used in the United States?A. EuroB. DollarC. YenD. Pound答案:B62、What is the term for the longest night of the year?A. Winter SolsticeB. Summer SolsticeC. EquinoxD. Aphelion答案:A63、填空题:I love learning about different ________ (语言).64、听力题:A __________ is a mixture that has a uniform composition.65、填空题:A ______ (社区花园) promotes social interaction.66、填空题:My mom loves __________ (文化交流).67、What animal is known as man's best friend?A. CatB. DogC. RabbitD. Hamster答案:B68、填空题:My ________ (玩具名称) is a fun way to explore different stories.69、填空题:My favorite game is ______ (扑克).70、听力题:The chemical formula for magnesium acetate is _____.71、填空题:Have you seen a _____ (海豹) at the aquarium?72、听力题:The children are ______ on the swings in the playground. (laughing)73、填空题:The __________ (根系) helps stabilize the soil.74、Where do birds live?A. CaveB. NestC. HouseD. Tree答案: B75、听力题:The teacher is _____ the students to listen. (asking)76、听力题:She is _______ (dancing) at the party.77、听力题:The Great Wall of China was built to protect against _______.78、听力题:They are playing ______ in the park. (football)79、填空题:I like to use my toy ________ (玩具名称) for creative projects.80、 (91) is a major trade route. 填空题:The ____81、听力题:The ________ (rainbow) has many colors.82、What do you call a large area of rock and soil that is elevated?A. HillB. MountainC. PlateauD. Cliff答案:B83、What is the capital of Italy?A. VeniceB. RomeC. FlorenceD. Milan答案:B84、填空题:A frog's skin is often ______ (湿润).I see many ______ in the sky.86、What is 10 4?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 887、What do you call the person who takes care of sick people?A. TeacherB. NurseC. ChefD. Artist88、听力题:We organize ________ (events) for fun.89、填空题:The _____ (灌溉) system waters the crops.90、填空题:The __________ (气候) affects how plants develop.91、填空题:The _______ (青蛙) lays eggs in water.92、填空题:The __________ (历史的价值观) shape our societies.93、听力题:The chemical formula for magnesium sulfate is ______.94、听力题:I love to read ___. (stories)95、听力题:The element with the symbol Ni is __________.96、听力题:The ______ (atmosphere) is essential for life on Earth.97、填空题:Did you see the _____ (小狗) chasing its owner?My favorite sport is ______ (swimming).99、填空题:The _____ (植物生物) is varied and complex.100、填空题:The ________ spreads its wings to fly.。
2024年05版小学5年级英语第5单元真题试卷考试时间:100分钟(总分:110)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、What is the primary color that is associated with the sun?A. BlueB. YellowC. GreenD. Red2、What is the name of the first man to walk on the moon?A. Neil ArmstrongB. Buzz AldrinC. Yuri GagarinD. Michael Collins3、What is the main ingredient in a Caesar salad?A. LettuceB. SpinachC. KaleD. Arugula4、Which fruit is known as the "king of fruits"?A. MangoB. DurianC. BananaD. Pineapple5、选择题:What do we call the holiday on October 31st?A. ChristmasB. EasterC. HalloweenD. Thanksgiving6、选择题:What do we call the sound a rooster makes?A. CluckB. Cock-a-doodle-dooC. QuackD. Moo7、选择题:What do we call a person who plays music?A. SingerB. DancerC. MusicianD. Painter8、What is the capital city of Spain?A. BarcelonaB. MadridC. ValenciaD. Seville9、选择题:What is 3 x 5?A. 15B. 16C. 17D. 1810、选择题:What is the opposite of fast?A. QuickB. SlowC. RapidD. Speedy11、Which color is a stop sign?A. GreenB. YellowC. RedD. Blue12、What is the main ingredient in bread?A. SugarB. FlourC. RiceD. Salt13、What is the bright area surrounding the sun called during an eclipse?A. HaloB. CoronaC. AuraD. Atmosphere14、What do we call the study of numbers and shapes?A. MathematicsB. ScienceC. GeographyD. History15、What is the color of grass?A. BlueB. GreenC. YellowD. Brown16、What do you call a young deer?A. CalfB. FawnC. KidD. Cub17、选择题:What is the opposite of "happy"?A. SadB. AngryC. ExcitedD. Tired18、What do you call a collection of stars?A. GalaxyB. PlanetC. StarfishD. Moon19、Where do fish live?A. TreesB. WaterC. SkyD. Ground20、选择题:What do you call the group of stars that form a pattern?A. GalaxyB. ConstellationC. NebulaD. Cluster二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)1、听力题:His favorite food is ________.2、听力题:A catalyst is used to increase the ______ of a reaction.3、听力题:The ________ (orchard) has many fruit trees.4、听力题:I eat breakfast in the ___. (morning)5、听力题:I _____ (want/wants) a new toy.6、听力题:__________ are solutions that can conduct electricity.7、听力题:The ________ (forest) is full of wildlife.8、听力题:A mixture that appears uniform is called a ______ mixture.9、听力题:I want to _____ (study) marine biology.10、听力题:The flowers are ___ (in bloom).11、听力题:There are ______ chairs in the classroom. (ten)12、听力题:A ____ is known for its hopping abilities and is often found in gardens.13、听力题:The capital of Kosovo is __________.14、听力题:Hydrogen is the lightest ______.The Earth's crust is shaped by both internal and external ______.16、听力题:In a chemical reaction, the substances that are present before the reaction are called _____.17、听力题:A ______ is a type of bird that builds nests.18、听力题:A ______ is a geological structure that rises steeply.19、听力题:Density is defined as mass per _____.20、听力题:A gas has no definite ______ or volume.三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:I love to wear my __________ boots when it snows. (雪)2、填空题:A frog's tongue is very ______ (黏) to catch flies.3、填空题:The _______ (The Civil Rights Act) aimed to eliminate segregation.4、填空题:A tortoise can retract its head into its ______ (壳).5、填空题:I like to make ______ for my family.6、填空题:My sister's favorite toy is a ________ doll.7、填空题:The __________ (历史的故事讲述) captivates audiences.8、填空题:In science class, we did an experiment with ________ (气球) and ________ (气体).My teacher always encourages me to do my __________ (最好).10、填空题:My ________ (玩具名称) is a superhero that saves the day.11、environmental law) protects natural resources. 填空题:The ____12、填空题:The __________ (历史的挑战) can inspire resilience.13、填空题:I want to grow a ________ that smells sweet.14、填空题:The capital of Jordan is ________ (安曼).15、 (Black) Death devastated Europe in the 14th century. 填空题:The ____16、填空题:__________ (核反应) involves changes in the nucleus of an atom.17、填空题:My friend is very _______ (形容词) when it comes to art. 她的作品都很 _______ (形容词).18、填空题:The frog's skin is _______ (湿润).19、填空题:I have a toy ________ (玩具名称) that can transform.20、填空题:I enjoy painting ________ in art class.。
2024年05版小学英语第5单元寒假试卷考试时间:90分钟(总分:100)考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分评级介绍:2024年05版小学A卷英语第5单元寒假试卷简介:该试卷涵盖词汇、语法和阅读理解,难度适中,重点考查学生对生活场景的理解与运用能力。
一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、What is the capital city of Japan?A, TokyoB, BeijingC, SeoulD, Bangkok2、What is the first month of the year?A, DecemberB, JanuaryC, FebruaryD, March3、What do we call a small, flying insect that makes honey?A, FlyB, BeeC, Mosquito4、She _____ a book right now.A, ReadB, ReadsC, ReadingD, Is reading5、Which plant is known for its colorful petals?中文解释:哪种植物以其多彩的花瓣而闻名?A, TulipB, OakC, Pine6、What is the capital of Mexico?A, CancunB, Mexico CityC, GuadalajaraD, Tijuana7、How many continents are there?A, 5B, 6C, 7D, 88、She loves to ride horses. 她喜欢骑马。
A, Ride B, Drive C, Walk9、Which part of the plant produces flowers?中文解释:植物的哪个部分产生花?A, RootsB, StemC, Leaves10、What is the English translation of "植物文化交流"? A, Plant cultural exchangeB, Agricultural exchangeC, Environmental exchangeD, Ecological exchange11、What do we call the animal that hops and has a pouch? A, KangarooB, RabbitC, Squirrel12、Which word means "手机" in English?A, LandlineB, Cell PhoneC, TabletD, Laptop13、What is the main ingredient in salad?A, BreadB, VegetablesC, MeatD, Rice14、What is the English translation of "白鱀豚"?A, White dolphinB, Beluga whaleC, NarwhalD, Sperm whale15、What is the English word for "外来植物"?A, Native plantsB, Endemic plantsC, Invasive plantsD, Exotic plants16、What is the English word for "羊"?A, LambB, SheepC, GoatD, Bison17、What do we celebrate on December 25th?A, New YearB, ChristmasC, Halloween18、Which of the following means "果汁" in English?A, SodaB, JuiceC, MilkshakeD, Smoothie19、What do you call a place where you can learn about science?中文解释:可以学习科学的地方叫什么?A, LaboratoryB, ClassroomC, Museum20、What is the weather like when it snows?A, HotB, ColdC, Warm二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)1、听力填空题:She ___ (make) a beautiful painting.2、听力填空题:We ___ (go) shopping every Saturday.3、What do you call the main character in a story?A, AuthorB, HeroC, VillainD, Protagonist4、听力填空题:They ___ (not/eat) pizza for lunch today.5、听力填空题:He ___ (not/like) to eat spicy food.6、听力填空题:We ___ (not/visit) the museum.7、听力填空题:We ___ (go) to the park every weekend.8、What do we call the animal that is known for its loud laugh?A, ParrotB, HyenaC, CrowD, Monkey9、听力填空题:A ______ is a type of fruit that is often used in pies.10、听力填空题:They ___ (not/eat) at home tonight.11、How many wheels does a bicycle have?A, TwoB, FourC, ThreeD, Five12、听力填空题:I ___ (help) my sister with her homework.13、听力填空题:He ___ (not/play) video games on weekdays.14、What is the name of the famous detective created by Arthur Conan Doyle? A, Hercule PoirotB, Sherlock HolmesC, Miss MarpleD, Philip Marlowe15、听力填空题:He ___ (not/like) spicy food.16、听力填空题:The flowers ___ (bloom) beautifully in spring.17、听力填空题:I ___ (love) chocolate ice cream.18、What do you call the food that is served at breakfast? A, DinnerB, BrunchC, BreakfastD, Snack19、What is the name of the device you use to call someone? A, ComputerB, PhoneC, TabletD, TV20、What do we put on a sandwich?A, ShoesB, CheeseC, HatD, Book三、填空题(共计10题,共20分)1、填空题:A ________ (鹈鹕) has a large beak for catching fish.2、填空题:The ______ (植物分布) shows where species live.3、填空题:Flowers need ______ (阳光) to grow.4、填空题:A ________ (红狐) is highly adaptable.5、关于"人物"沟通用语填空题:The _____ protects the seeds inside. (fruit)6、填空题:The ______ (植物研究员) works to discover new species.7、填空题:A sloth moves very ________ (慢).8、填空题:A ________ (花鼠) is a small rodent commonly found in gardens.9、填空题:Vines can climb up ______ (墙).10、填空题:The ______ (土壤改良方法) can boost health.。
华中科技大学同济医学院
2005级五年制组织学与胚胎学理论试卷A卷
(临床医学1、预防、影像专业)
姓名学号分数
一、选择题(每题0.5分,共25分)
(一)最佳选择题:从每题的4个备选答案中选出1个最佳答案。
1.白细胞核左移
A.细胞核向左移位B.有粒白细胞数目增多
C.杆状核中性粒细胞增多D.无粒白细胞数目增多
2.下列哪种细胞不产生结缔组织纤维
A.血管壁平滑肌细胞 B. 成骨细胞C.软骨细胞 D.肥大细胞
3.关于甲状腺滤泡的描述,哪项错误
A.大小不等B.滤泡上皮细胞具有分泌类固醇激素细胞的超微结构特征C.滤泡上皮内有滤泡旁细胞D.胶质为碘化的甲状腺球蛋白
4.神经元尼氏体分布在
A.胞体和轴突内 B. 胞体和树突内C.树突和轴突内D.胞体内5.关于疏松结缔组织的结构特点,哪项错误
A.细胞种类多B.细胞无极性C.纤维多D.分布广泛
6.周围神经系统有髓神经纤维髓鞘形成细胞是
A.施万细胞B.星形胶质细胞C.少突胶质细胞D.卫星细胞
7.肝窦周隙内的网状纤维来自
A.成纤维细胞B.肝细胞C.贮脂细胞D.网状细胞
8.主要分布在真皮内的神经末梢是
A.触觉小体B.环层小体C.肌梭D.运动终板
9.关于骨单位,哪项错误
A.因含有管、腔结构,故属于松质骨B.相邻中央管可以相通C.部分吸收后改称间骨板D.骨板中的胶原纤维围绕中央管呈螺旋状走行
10.肾皮质迷路内无
A.皮质集合管B.致密斑C.近曲小管D.远曲小管
11.胸腺小体
A.位于胸腺皮质B.主要功能是产生胸腺激素
C.位于胸腺髓质D.主要由发育中的T细胞构成
12.淋巴结的胸腺依赖区是
A.浅层皮质B.副皮质区C.髓索D.髓窦
13.肌节中只有粗肌丝的部位是
A.I带B.A带C.M线D.Z线
14.下述不属于蒲肯野纤维结构特点的是
A.位于心室的心内膜下层B.胞质中有丰富的粗面内质网
C.细胞间有发达的缝隙连接D.将冲动快速传到心室各处引发同步收缩15.下列哪种结构是小肠所特有的
A.皱襞B.绒毛C.微绒毛D.杯状细胞
16.下述不属于毛乳头结构和功能特点的是
A.是结缔组织突入毛球的结构B.属上皮组织根鞘成分
C.对毛的生长起诱导和营养作用D.血管和神经末稍丰富
17.关于II型肺泡细胞的描述,哪项错误
A.覆盖肺泡约5%的表面积B.可增殖分化形成I型肺泡细胞
C.可吞噬微小粉尘D.胞质内含板层小体
18.淋巴结与脾主要区别是
A.淋巴小结B.副皮质区C.淋巴窦D.输出淋巴管
19.胰腺内分泌胰岛素的细胞是
A.PP细胞B.D细胞C.A细胞D.B细胞
20.卵巢排卵时,子宫内膜处于
A.增生早期B.增生晚期C.分泌早期D.分泌晚期
21.电镜下判断突触前成分的主要结构是
A.突触前膜B.突触间隙C.突触后膜D.突触小泡
22.关于胎盘的描述,哪项错误
A.绒毛间隙内,母体血与胎儿血混合B.子体面有脐带附着
C.相邻胎盘小叶相互沟通D.具有内分泌功能
23.精子发生是
A.精子细胞渐变成精子的过程B.从精原细胞到形成精子的过程C.从初级精母细胞至精子形成的过程D.从精母细胞的两次成熟分裂过程24.关于螺旋器哪项错误
A.由基底膜的上皮增厚形成B.环绕蜗轴螺旋状走行
C.外毛细胞1列,内毛细胞3-4列D.为听觉感受器
25.垂体神经部贮存和释放
A.催乳激素和抗利尿激素B.催产素和抗利尿激素
C.生长激素和促甲状腺激素D.促性腺激素和促肾上腺皮质激素26.原始生殖细胞来自
A.卵黄囊的内胚层B.胚盘内胚层
C.内细胞群D.卵黄囊的胚外中胚层
27.关于肝小叶的描述,哪项错误
A.中央静脉有缺口B.肝细胞胞质有嗜碱性团块
C.胆小管的壁是单层立方上皮D.肝血窦含动静脉混合性血
28.球旁细胞
A.为离子感受器B.位于肾小体周围
C.来自入球微动脉管壁上的平滑肌细胞D.分泌物为血管紧张素29.心房分隔时,第二房间孔的形成是
A.第一房间隔上部中央吸收而成B.第一房间隔与心内膜垫之间的孔C.第二房间隔上端吸收而成D.第二房间隔与心内膜垫之间的孔30.近曲小管的特点,哪项错误
A.胞质嗜酸性B.游离面有刷状缘C.细胞界限较清楚D.核近基底部
(二)多项选择题:从每题的4个备选答案中选出2~4个应选答案,所选答案必须
全部正确方可得分。
31.纤毛分布于
A.输卵管B.附睾管C.附睾输出小管D.输尿管
32.胞质嗜碱性
A.成纤维细胞B.浆细胞C.肥大细胞D.垂体促性腺激素细胞33.红细胞
A.无核无细胞器B.细胞膜上具有血型抗原
C.细胞形态具有可变性D.周围血中某些红细胞胞质内可有核糖体34.软骨细胞
A.是软骨中唯一的细胞类型
B.近软骨膜处的细胞体积小,为幼稚的软骨细胞
C.中央部的细胞体积大,多为同源细胞群
D.胞质内粗面内质网丰富
35.卵巢能分泌雌激素的结构是
A.初级卵泡B.次级卵泡C.成熟卵泡D.黄体
36.生精上皮近腔室有
A.精原细胞B.初级精母细胞C.次级精母细胞D.精子细胞37.黄斑
A.是视网膜后极的一个浅黄色区域B.其中央有一浅凹,称为中央凹C.中央凹是视网膜最薄的区域D.中央凹处是视觉最精确敏锐的部位38.大动脉
A.中膜主要由数十层弹性膜构成B.中膜主要由数十层环行平滑肌构成C.属于肌性动脉D.管壁分内膜、中膜和外膜
39.睑板腺的结构特点
A.周围是致密结缔组织B.开口于睑缘
C.管泡状皮脂腺D.又称睑缘腺
40.食管的结构特点
A.复层扁平上皮B.粘膜下层有腺体
C.上段肌层为骨骼肌D.外膜主要为纤维膜
41.前列腺
A.间质富含弹性纤维和平滑肌B.主腺主要位于尿道粘膜内
C.腺分泌部含单层的多种上皮D.前列腺凝固体随年龄增长而增多42.胃底腺壁细胞的特点是
A.细胞呈圆锥形,胞质强嗜酸性B.细胞内分泌小管与盐酸的形成有关C.细胞内微管泡系统是细胞内分泌小管膜的储备形式D.有丰富的线粒体43.肺小叶
A.呈锥体形,尖朝向肺门B.肺表面可见肺小叶底部轮廓
C.是肺的结构单位D.由一呼吸细支气管及其下属分支至肺泡构成44.足细胞
A.是肾小体的组成部分B.体积较大,有许多指状突起
C.突起伸至毛细血管内皮和基膜间D.突起间的缝隙称裂孔
45.睾丸内受垂体促性腺激素细胞直接调控的细胞是
A..支持细胞B.肌样细胞C.生精细胞D.间质细胞46.皮脂腺分布于
A.眼睑B.手掌C.躯体皮肤D.足底
47.胚泡植入时
A.滋养层细胞分泌蛋白酶分解子宫内膜B.埋人子宫内膜基底层内
C.内细胞群一侧的滋养层先接触子宫内膜D.此时的子宫内膜处于分泌
48.男女均有的激素
A.雄激素B.雌激素C.卵泡刺激素D.黄体生成素
49.消化管含有的上皮
A.复层扁平上皮B.单层柱状上皮
C.单层扁平上皮D.假复层纤毛柱状上皮
50.卵子发生的特点
A.起自青春期B.不对称性的细胞分裂
C.完成第二次成熟分裂需要精子的刺激D.在2个器官内完成
二、名词解释:简述概念和主要结构(每题2分,共10分):
1.运动终板;2.致密斑;3.月经周期;4.中央乳糜管
5.原条
三、问答题(共25分)
1.试述巨噬细胞的光镜、超微结构及功能(5分)。
2.试述肺导气部的组成及管壁的变化规律(5分)。
3.指出4种屏障,试述其结构特点(8分)。
4.指出该图所示为哪些畸形,叙述其主要形成原因,并叙述正常发育过程(7分)。
侧面观背面观。