最新大学英语四级翻译专项训练

英语四级翻译训练题带答案英语四级翻译训练题带答案翻译题是四级英语考试中的重要组成部分，得分难度大加强考前的翻译练习十分重要。

下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译训练题，供各位考生练习。

大学英语四级翻译训练题(一)10月23曰，三星电子公司(Samsung Electronics)发表声明向中国消费者道歉，并作出对七款机型提供免费维修服务并延长保修期的承诺。

三星希望通过道歉维持其在中国智能手机(smart phone)市场的主导地位。

去年三星在中国销售了3000万台设备，市场占有率达到17.7%。

三星并不是第一个作出道歉并承诺改善服务的公司。

之前苹果公司(Apple)也做过同样事情并藉此开发了一大批新的消费者。

大学英语四级翻译训练题译文Samsung Electronics issued an apology to Chinese consumers on 23rd October, offering to provide free repairs and extended maintenances on seven models. With the apology, Samsung hopes to maintain its leading position in China's smart phone market. The company sold 30 million devices in China for a 17.7 percent market share last year. Samsung is not the first company that issued an apology and promised to improve services. Apple did the same thing before and thus evened up a vast number of new customers.1.第1句中的'“发表声明道歉”译作issue an apology言简意赅，不必直译为issue a statement to apologize。

英语四级翻译真题及答案英语四级翻译真题(一)：红色在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。

人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里。

红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。

然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。

因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。

参考译文：The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.英语四级翻译真题(二)：白色随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。

新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。

然而，在中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。

四级模拟翻译试题及答案一、翻译题（共15分）1. 近年来，随着经济的快速发展，越来越多的人选择出国旅游。

（5分）答案：In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, an increasing number of people have chosen to travel abroad.2. 中国的传统节日春节，是家人团聚的时刻，人们通过各种方式表达对家人的思念和祝福。

（5分）答案：The Spring Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, isa time for family reunions. People express their longing and blessings for their family members in various ways.3. 随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式正在发生着巨大的变化。

（5分）答案：With the advancement of technology, people's lifestyles are undergoing tremendous changes.二、短文翻译（共35分）请将以下短文翻译成英文。

在当今世界，环境保护已经成为一个全球性的问题。

各国政府都在采取行动，以减少污染和保护自然资源。

例如，许多国家已经实施了严格的环境法规，以限制工业排放。

此外，公众教育也被视为提高人们环保意识的关键。

通过教育，人们可以了解到保护环境的重要性，并采取实际行动来减少个人对环境的影响。

答案：In today's world, environmental protection has become a global issue. Governments of various countries are taking actions to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions. Moreover, public education is also seen as the key to raising people's awareness of environmental protection. Through education, people can understand the importance of protecting the environment and take practical actions to reduce their personal impact on the environment.三、段落翻译（共50分）请将以下段落翻译成中文。

Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。

翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。

四级长度为140-160个汉字。

) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.原文过去的七年，中国的房地产(real estate)业经历了前所未有的高速增长。

对于那些月薪较低却渴望在大城市拥有一套属于自己的体面、舒适的栖身之所的人来说，高昂的房价是他们无法承受的负担。

鉴于这一状况，政府近来采取了一系列的措施来防止房价过快增长，包括提高利率及增加房产税等。

目前，这些措施在部分城市已经取得了初步的成效。

参考答案In the past seven years, China’s real estate industry has developed in a record high speed. For those who earn less but are eager to own a decent and comfortable place of their own in a big city, the high housing price is a heavy burden that they cannot afford. For this reason, the government has taken a series of measures to prevent the housing price from rising too fast, including raising interest rates and increasing taxes on real estate etc. Presently, these measures have achieved initial effects in some cities.难点精析1.房地产业：翻译为real estate industry。

大学英语四级翻译练习题英语四级翻译练习题(一)岳阳楼(Yueyang Tower)矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边，是“江南三大名楼”之一，另外两座分别是滕王阁(TengwangPavilion)和黄鹤楼(Yellow Crane Tower)。

自古以来，岳阳楼一直有“岳阳天下搂”之称，与有“洞庭天下水”之称的洞庭湖齐名。

最初岳阳楼主要是军用的，用于指挥海上舰队以及举行阅兵仪式 (military review)。

著名的《岳阳楼记》由北宋伟大的作家范仲淹所作，它使岳阳楼声名远播，成为中国南方著名的景点。

岳阳楼的结构在中国古代建筑史上是独一无二的，具有无与伦比的艺术价值。

参考翻译:Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in YueyangCity of Hunan Province, Yueyang Tower is one of the“three famous towers in the south of the YangtzeRiver”，the other two being Tengwang Pavilion andthe Yellow Crane Tower.Since ancient times, YueyangTower has been enjoying the title of “the best tower on this planet”，having equal status with“the best lake on earth”一Dongting Lake. Originally, Yueyang Tower was mainly for military useas directing marine troops and for military reviews. The well-known On Yueyang Tower by thegreat writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan, brought great fame to YueyangTower far and wide, making it a well-known scenic spot in South China. The structure ofYueyang Tower is unique in the architectural history of ancient China, holding unparalleledartistic values.1.矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边：可译为Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in Yueyang City of Hunan Province。

大学英语四级翻译练习第一篇农业中国是一个农业大国，也是世界农业起源地之一。

水稻rice和小麦wheat等农作物都原产自originate from/derive from中国。

新中国成立后，政府十分重视农业生产，不断加大农业投入investment.input，加速了农业生产的现代化进程boost/strengthen/improve the process of agricultural modernization。

因此，中国农业取得了辉煌的成就。

中国各种农产品的产量增长很快，谷物、棉花cotton、花生(Peanut)的总产量均居世界首位rank the first in the world。

依靠占世界不足10%的耕地(cultivatable land)，中国养活了世界1/5以上的人口。

1.第2句为无被动标识词的被动句，翻译时要用被动语态，可译作Crops such as rice and wheat were first produced in China。

2.第3句中的动作“十分重视”、“不断加大”是“新中国成立后”持续发生的动作，故该句用现在完成进行时态。

仔细分析发现，“十分重视……，不断加大……”为两个并列的动作作谓语，而“加速了……”则表结果，可处理为结果状语，故本句译为 the government has been paying close attention to... and increasing... to speed up…。

3.第4句中的“中国农业取得了辉煌的成就”可理解为“中国在农业方面取得了成就”，故可译为China has made great achievements 、progress in agriculture。

该句也可用“辉煌的成就”作主语，用被动语态表达，译作great achievements have been made in China's agriculture。

4级考试题型翻译及答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。

（1）中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平。

答案：The Chinese government has always been committed to promoting educational equity.（2）随着科技的发展，人们的生活越来越便利。

答案：With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。

（1）The rapid growth of the economy has led to a significant increase in the standard of living.答案：经济的快速增长导致了生活水平的显著提高。

（2）In order to protect the environment, we should take effective measures.答案：为了保护环境，我们应该采取有效的措施。

二、答案解析1. 对于中文翻译成英文的句子，考生需要注意时态和语态的转换，同时要确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。

（1）“一直致力于”在英文中通常翻译为“has always been committed to”，表示持续的动作。

（2）“随着科技的发展”在英文中使用“With the development of technology”来表达，而“越来越便利”则翻译为“becoming more and more convenient”。

2. 对于英文翻译成中文的句子，考生需要注意词汇的准确选择和句子结构的合理布局。

（1）“rapid growth”翻译为“快速增长”，“significant increase”翻译为“显著提高”，“standard of living”翻译为“生活水平”。

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案「篇一」1.By the end of this year ___________(这本书将出版)。

2.That advantages of bicycle outweigh its disadvantages and it will ________________(在现代社会发挥重要作用)。

3.After days of heavy rains,the sun ______________(终于从云层后面露出来了)。

4.He has got into the habit of __________________(在房间乱扔东西)。

5.An enclosed,smoke-filled room has levels of harmful gas________________(是平时的50倍)。

答案解析:1.the book will have been published // the book will have come out时态和被动语态:由by the end of this year“今年年底”判断要用将来完成时，而book与publish之间是被动关系，所以用将来完成时的被动语态will have been published。

如果用come out 表达的话不必用被动式。

“出版”的表达常用publish或come out。

2.play an important/essential role in modern society“发挥作用”的表达为play a role in。

“重要的”表达可以用important 或essential；“现代社会”的'表达为modern society。

3.emerged from behind the clouds at last考查介词:为了准确表达方位，from后面可接另外一个介词宾语，behind the clouds整体表示一个位置；云层后面。

2022-2023部分大学英语四级——翻译题（202206）从前有个农夫嫌他种的禾苗长得慢，就到地里把禾苗一株株地拔高了一点。

回家后他对家人说：“今天可真把我累坏了！但我总算让禾苗一下子长高了。

”儿子到地里去一看，禾苗都已经死光了。

现在有些家长急于让孩子成功，往往步那个农夫的后尘，搞得孩子苦不堪言，却不见孩子学业长进。

这样的家长是否该对这个问题有所醒悟，让孩子自然成长呢？Once upon a time, a farmer, who felt unhappy with the slow growth of the seedlings, went to the field and pulled them up a bit one by one. Returning home, he told his family, “I am exhausted today! However, I finally made those seedlings grow taller all at once.” His son hurried to the field only to find that the seedlings had died out.Nowadays, some parents are so eager for their children' s success that they will repeat the tragedy of the farmer, making their kids suffer greatly and meanwhile seeing no progress of them. Should such parents wake up to this reality and give their children space for natural growth?（202206）从前，有个农夫正在地里耕作,突然看见只免子飞奔而过，撞在一棵大树上死了。