【小学英语】五年级完形填空练习题(及答案)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:180.50 KB
- 文档页数:14
【小学英语】五年级完形填空练习题(及答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island2. A. of B. for C. to D. with3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew9. A. so B. and C. but D. when10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】(1)句意:海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。
根据常识海南是一个岛屿,故答案为D.(2)句意:它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。
be famous for出名,固定词组,故答案为B.(3)句意:去年夏天,父母和……去那里度假。
本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主语,I我,故答案为C.(4)句意:我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。
在旅馆里居住,live in居住,或用动词stay带着,故答案为D.(5)句意:我们……两个星期。
本句是一般过去时,last for持续,过去式lasted,故答案为A.(6)句意:……假期……,我们有很多的乐趣。
during在……中,故答案为C.(7)句意:我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。
ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓语也用过去式,ride-rode,故答案为B.(8)句意:我们还喝……汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。
在海南有椰子,故答案为A.(9)句意:岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。
本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句,故答案为B.(10)句意:我将来还会再次……这个岛。
in the future将来,表示一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,will visit将要拜访,故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
2.完形填空完形填空。
I 1 a bad cold yesterday. So I didn’t go to school 2 morning. After breakfast, I 3 a book. There’re many signs 4 it. From this book I know 5 about traffic(交通). We should walk or drive on the 6 of the road(路)and get slower(慢下来)at the crossing of the roa D. “Red light”means“ 7 ”. “Green light”means” 8 ”. We 9 go in the time of “Red light”. We must 10 the“Green light”and go.1. A. got B. am got C. have D. get2. A. in B. in the C. the D. this3. A. look at B. read C. see D. look4. A. in B. on C. beside D. about5. A. a lot of B. many C. lots of D. a lot6. A. left B. light C. right D. write7. A. stop B. stopping C. go D. going8. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. can10. A. wait B. wait for C. waiting D. waiting for【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文, I got a bad cold yesterday.我昨天得了重感冒.故答案为A.②根据所给的短文,So I didn’t go to school in the morning.所以我早上没去上学.故答案为B.③根据所给的短文,After breakfast, I read a book.早饭后,我读了一本书.故答案为B.④根据所给的短文,Th ere’re many signs in it.里面有很多标志.故答案为A.⑤根据所给的短文,From this book I know a lot about traffic(交通).从这本书中我了解了很多关于交通的知识.故答案为D.⑥根据所给的短文,We should walk or drive on the right of the road(路)and get slower(慢下来)at the crossing of the road.我们应该走在马路的右边开车(路)和速度(慢下来)在路口.故答案为C.⑦根据所给的短文,“Red light”means“stop”. 红灯表示停止故答案为A.⑧根据所给的短文,“Green light”means"go” . “绿灯”是指“走”.故答案为A.⑨根据所给的短文,We shouldn’t go in the time of“Red light”.我们不应该在“红灯”时走.故答案为B.⑩根据所给的短文,We must wait for the“Green light”and go.我们必须等待绿灯,然后走.故答案为B.【点评】考查了阅读理解,首先要通读短文,理解全文,注意尽量使用文章的语言,找到与选项一致的内容,就可以轻松的确定答案.3.完形填空完形填空。
It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They areall 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.5 are two Chinese on the bus.6 is a woman. She is7 the bus. The other is a young man. He8 good English. He is now talking9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .1. A. much B. any C. many2. A. is B. are C. has3. A. with B. of C. from4. A. her B. his C. their5. A. They B. Their C. There6. A. That B. This C. One7. A. riding B. taking C. driving8. A. speaks B. says C. talls9. A. with B. on C. about10. A. a lot B. lot of C. very【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】(1)people是人的复数,所以Be动词也应该用复数are所以这个题目选择C。
(2)some一些,因为前文中说一些人,所以这应该是一些人,一些人是复数,所以用are。
所以这个题目选择B。
(3)from来自的意思,上文中说一些来自美国,所以对照上文,这个题目选择C。
(4)第二句写的是Lana and her mother。
所以这里应该指的是两个人。
A 她的 her B his 他的 C their 他们的,故选C。
(5)There be句型,这里有。
故选C。
(6)上文说到2个人是中国人,现在说的其中的一个,故用one。
选C。
(7)他们都在公交车上,riding是骑的意思,排除,应该是驾驶。
故选C。
(8)说某种语言,用的是speak。
故选A。
(9)谈论什么的内容用about。
A 选项with是和谁交谈。
故选C。
(10)AB都是很多的意思。
但是of后面要加名词。
C选项very后面要加very much 或者加形容词。
故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。