八年级英语上册 Unit 4 What's the best movie theater短语、语法知识点汇总 (新版)人教新目标版
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Unit 4 What's the best movie theater
一、 必背短语。
1.舒适的椅子 comfortable seats 2.大屏幕
big screen
3. 离家近 be close to home 4.买票快
buy tickets quickly
5. 最短的等候时间 the shortest waiting time 6.电影院
movie theater
7. 因…而感谢 thanks for doing sth… 8.不客气 no problem
9. 到目前为止 so far 10.根本不 not at all
11.最有天赋的人 the most talented person 12.擅长于 be good at
13.越来越受欢迎 more and more popular 14.有共同特征 have…in common
15.设法做某事 try to do sth 16.寻找 look for
17.最好的歌手 the best singer 18.最有天赋的舞者 the most talented dancer
19.最滑稽的演员 the funniest actor 20.由某人决定 be up to sb.
21.应由某人做某事 be up to sb to do sth,. 22.在…中发挥作用 play a role in…
23.实现 come true 24.编造 make up
25.例如 for example 26.认真对待 take…seriously
27.各种各样的 all kinds of 28.喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth.
29.你认为…怎么样？ What do you think of…=How do you like…
【教材内容解析】
Section A
1. comfortable seat. (P. 25)
seat作名词，表示“座位”，常用短语为book a seat“预定座位”；take/have a seat“坐下”。
There are enough seats in the meeting room.
Take/have a seat.
2. close to home (P. 25)
close此处用作形容词，表示“离……近”，常用的句型为be close to“靠近”，反义词是far。
The cinema is close to my home.
3. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there. (P. 26)
cheaply这里是副词，表示“便宜地、低廉地”。
His parents live as cheaply as possible.
4. The DJs choose songs the most carefully. (P. 26)
choose用作及物动词，表示“选择”，后接名词或者不定式作宾语，名词形式为choice。
They are choosing food for the party tonight.
He chose to sing an English song.
5. Can I ask you some questions? (P. 26)
some意为“一些”，常用语肯定句中，用于疑问句中，表示提出建议、请求并期待给予肯定回答。 ---Can I have some bread?
---Of course. Here you are.
6. How do you like it so far? (P. 26)
so far意为“到目前为止、迄今为止”。
Have you got any information about him so far?
7. Thanks for telling me. (P. 26)
thanks for意为“因……而感谢”，后接名词或者动名词，相当于thank you for...。
Thanks a lot for your help.
Thank you for telling me the news.
【拓展】thanks for表示“因……而感谢”，thanks to表示“幸亏、由于”。
8. No problem. (P. 26)
no problem用来回答别人的感谢，意为“不用谢、别客气”，相当于You’re welcome或者Not at all。No problem还可以表示“没问题”，表示乐意去做某事。
---Thank you very much.
---No problem.
---Could you post the letter for me?
---No problem.
9. It has the worst service. (P. 27)
service作名词，表示“服务”，动词为serve，表示“为……服务”。
The restaurant gives bad service.
Science serves the people.
10. I think 970 AM is pretty bad. (P. 27)
pretty此处用作副词，意为“相当、十分”。
Both of them are pretty hard-working.
11. 10 minutes by bus. (P. 27)
10 minutes by bus意为“乘公交车需要10分钟”，表示距离，而不是时间，提问时用how far，类似的表达还有：15 minutes’ walk, two hours by train.
Section B
1. most creative (P. 28)
creative作形容词，表示“有创造性的”，动词形式为create“创造”。
He is a creative singer.
This idea is very creative.
2. Who was the best performer? (P. 28)
performer用作名词，表示“演员、表演者”，performance意为“演出、表演”，perform是动词，意为“表演”。
He wants to be a famous singer. This performance is successful.
3. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. (P. 29)
watch sb. do sth.“观看某人做某事”，强调事情发生的全过程；watch sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在发生。
I watched him get into the room quickly.
He watched them eating.
4. Talents shows are getting more and more popular. (P. 29)
“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
It is getting colder and colder.
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
5. Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as China’s Got Talent.(P. 29)
around the world意为“世界各地”，相当于all over the world或者throughout the world。
The Great Wall attracts visitors from around the world.
6. All these shows have one thing in common. (P. 29)
have...in common意为“有共性”。
He and his brother has nothing in common.
The twins have much in common.
7. ...the funniest actors and so on. (P. 29)
and so on意为“等等”，用在所举例子的后面。
This shop sells trousers, shoes, hats and so on.
8. All kinds of people join these shows. (P. 29)
(1) all kinds of表示“各种各样的”，a kind of“一种”，different kinds of“不同种类的”。
Children take part in all kinds of activities in school.
(2) join这里作及物动词，意为“参加”，指加入某个党派、团体或者组织，成为其中一员。
We are playing football. Will you join us?
He wants to join the reading club because he loves reading.
【拓展】join, join in与take part in的区别
join指加入某个党派、团体或者组织，也可以加入到某人当中去。
join in指参加小规模的活动，如唱歌、游戏等。
take part in指参加某项活动，并在其中发挥积极的作用。
9. That’s up to you to decide. (P. 29)
be up to sb.意为“由某人来决定”，常用的句型为“It’s up to sb. to do sth.”。
It’s up to me to help you with your English.
Whether we will go to the zoo is up to my father.
10. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. (P. 29)
play a role in意为“在……中发挥作用或者扮演什么角色”。
