国际贸易法【英文】
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国际贸易法英文版双语教学课件Chapter 6
International Trade Law
I . Incoterms 2000
B .Incoterms 2000
4. D Terms • D Terms include DAF ( delivered at frontier ),DES delivered ex quay ).DEQ ( delivered ex quay ).DDU delivered duty unpaid ),and DDP delivered duty paid ).Contract with D terms of sale are destination contracts .If the seller in China is willing to destination contract ,then he must be willing to accept far greater responsibility than under any other terms .For the price stated in the contract ,the seller must not only deliver the goods at the port of destination ,but bear the risk of loss throughout the journey .DES and DEQ are destination terms used for ocean cargo .
2. Trade terms ,primarily devised for mercantile convenience ,over time came to be variously interpreted .
International Trade Law
I . Incoterms 2000
B .Incoterms 2000
4. D Terms • D Terms include DAF ( delivered at frontier ),DES delivered ex quay ).DEQ ( delivered ex quay ).DDU delivered duty unpaid ),and DDP delivered duty paid ).Contract with D terms of sale are destination contracts .If the seller in China is willing to destination contract ,then he must be willing to accept far greater responsibility than under any other terms .For the price stated in the contract ,the seller must not only deliver the goods at the port of destination ,but bear the risk of loss throughout the journey .DES and DEQ are destination terms used for ocean cargo .
2. Trade terms ,primarily devised for mercantile convenience ,over time came to be variously interpreted .
International Trade Law
国际贸易法英文版双语教学课件Chapter 2
International Trade Law
II. Major Principles of GATT 1994
C. National Treatment
1. tariffs were to be the only form of import protection permitted by GATT. Specifically, GATT prohibited the use of non-tariff barriers , such as quotas and quantitative restrictions to trade. As will be seen later , however , there are numerous exceptions to this policy.
III. The World Trade Organization
A. The WTO and the Economic Globalization
1. Economic globalization is a historical process ,the result of human innovation and technological progress .It refers to the increasing integration of economies around the world ，particularly through trade and financial flows .
agreement ,and addresses many of the latter's limitations .
International Trade Law
II. Major Principles of GATT 1994
II. Major Principles of GATT 1994
C. National Treatment
1. tariffs were to be the only form of import protection permitted by GATT. Specifically, GATT prohibited the use of non-tariff barriers , such as quotas and quantitative restrictions to trade. As will be seen later , however , there are numerous exceptions to this policy.
III. The World Trade Organization
A. The WTO and the Economic Globalization
1. Economic globalization is a historical process ,the result of human innovation and technological progress .It refers to the increasing integration of economies around the world ，particularly through trade and financial flows .
agreement ,and addresses many of the latter's limitations .
International Trade Law
II. Major Principles of GATT 1994
国际贸易法Chapter23ITLContractLaws
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Chapter 2 ITL Contract Laws Unit 3 Executing a Contract
3.2 Seller’s Obligation
1. Deliver Goods 2. The Turning Over of Documents 3. Quality Guarantee 4. Inspection 5. Guarantee for the Goods is Free
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Chapter 2 ITL Contract Laws Unit 3 Executing a Contract
2. Types of the Parties’ obligations
contracted obligation[1] legal obligation[2] [1] 合同义务[2] 法定义务
1. Principle of Executing an International Contract of Goods 2. Types of the Parties’ obligations
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Chapter 2 ITL Contract Laws Unit 3 Executing a Contract
3.2 Seller’s Obligation
3. Quality Guarantee
What is quality guarantee?
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Chapter 2 ITL Contract Laws Unit 3 Executing a Contract
3.2 Seller’s Obligation
(C) sample or model;
国际贸易法英文版双语教学课件Chapter 10
Marine Insurance
International Trade law
I . Scope and Nature of Marine Insurance Contracts
1. A marine insurance contract is a contract whereby the insurer undertakes to indemnify the assured ,in a manner and to the extent agreed ,against marine losses ,that is to say , the losses incident to marine adventure .
International Trade Law
I . Scope and Nature of Marine Insurance Contracts
C .Different Kinds of Policies
3. Floating Policy and Open Cover • In a floating policy .the insurance is described in general terms .A floating policy is useful where several consignments of cargo are sent over a period and the insurer does not have all the details ,such as the names of the vessels on which the consignments are to be shipped and the dates of the shipments at the time of taking out the policy .
International Trade law
I . Scope and Nature of Marine Insurance Contracts
1. A marine insurance contract is a contract whereby the insurer undertakes to indemnify the assured ,in a manner and to the extent agreed ,against marine losses ,that is to say , the losses incident to marine adventure .
International Trade Law
I . Scope and Nature of Marine Insurance Contracts
C .Different Kinds of Policies
3. Floating Policy and Open Cover • In a floating policy .the insurance is described in general terms .A floating policy is useful where several consignments of cargo are sent over a period and the insurer does not have all the details ,such as the names of the vessels on which the consignments are to be shipped and the dates of the shipments at the time of taking out the policy .
国际经济法名词解释双语
国际经济法名词解释双语
国际经济法（International Economic
Law）是涉及国际经济关系的法律体系，包括国际贸易法、国际投资法和国际金融法等领域。
下面是一些国际经济法中常见术语的双语解释：
1.国际贸易法（International Trade
Law）：规范国际贸易活动的法律体系，包括贸易政策、关
税、非关税壁垒、贸易争端解决机制等。
2.贸易壁垒（Trade
Barriers）：指限制国际贸易的各种政策和措施，如关税、配
额、进口限制等。
3.世界贸易组织（World Trade
Organization，简称WTO）：是一个国际组织，致力于促进
全球贸易自由化和贸易规则的制定和执行。
4.自由贸易区（Free Trade
Zone）：两个或多个国家之间的地区或国家间协定，旨在促
进贸易自由化，消除关税和非关税壁垒。
5.国际投资法（International Investment
Law）：涉及国际投资活动的法律规范，包括直接外国投资
、国际投资保护和投资争端解决等。
6.投资仲裁（Investment
Arbitration）：指在国际投资纠纷中，投资者和国家之间通过
仲裁机构解决争端的程序。
7.跨国公司（Multinational
Corporation，简称MNC）：在多个国家开展业务的大型企业
，其业务涉及国际贸易和投资。
以上是一些国际经济法中常见的术语的双语解释，涵盖了国际贸易、投资和相关领域的重要概念。
请注意，具体的术语解释可能会根据上下文和具体领域的不同而有所变化。
国际贸易法英文版双语教学课件Chapter23
Where a BIT or FTA does not grant a right to investor-state dispute settlement ,other avenues of redress may be available .Bilateral investment and trade treaties do not exhaust the possibilities for obtaining compensation for expropriation or other harm to an investment caused in or by the host state .In some cases ,especially when a significant change in the legal ,economic ,or political environment of the host state causes a substantial interruption in international investment ,states may set up ad hoc dispute settlement bodies to resolve claims by foreign investors against the host state .
• SUC• C• ESS • This presentation was created by John Doe •
B .Act of State Doctrine and Foreign Investment
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percent
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Designers
国际贸易法英文版双语教学课件Chapter 3
1. The Commission combined the two draft conventions into one - the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods ( CISG, ) or popularly known as the " Vienna Convention ")-and submitted to the Diplomatic Conference held at Vienna .CISG came into force in 1988 with the required 10 ratifications .Since then ,there has been a steady stream of ratifications .Until today ,CISG is still the only one international convention passed by the United Nations in the field of international trade law .
2. The Convention • When the words of CISG itself require interpretation ,Article 7 ( 1)directs a court to consider ( a)the international character of the
International Trade Law
I. A Short History of the Drafting of CISG
B .Limitations on the Application of CISG
2. The Convention • When the words of CISG itself require interpretation ,Article 7 ( 1)directs a court to consider ( a)the international character of the
International Trade Law
I. A Short History of the Drafting of CISG
B .Limitations on the Application of CISG
国际商法术语中英文对照
国际商法术语中英文对照章一、国际贸易法概述国际贸易法International Trade Law国际贸易惯例International Trade Usages or Practices国际商业惯例International Business Practices联合国国际贸易法委员会United Nations Commission on International Trade Law(UNCITRAL)国际统一私法协会International Institute for the Unification of Private Law(UNIDROIT)国际海事组织International Maritime Organization (IMO)遵循先例Stare Decisis判决依据Ratio Decidendi章二、国际货物买卖合同制度联合国国际货物销售合同公约United Nations Convention for Contracts onInternational Sale of Goods (CISG)国际货物销售统一法公约Convention relating to a Uniform Law onthe International Sale of Goods (ULIS)国际货物销售合同成立统一法公约Convention relating to a Uniform Law on the Formationof Contract for the International Sale of Goods (ULF)要约邀请Invitation to offer要约Offer承诺Acceptance要约的撤回Withdrawal of offer要约的撤销Revocation of offer货物相符Conformity of the goods与通常用途相符Fitness for ordinary purpose与特定用途相符Fitness for particular purpose根本违反合同Fundamental breach of contract预期违约Anticipatory breach of contract 分批交货合同Installment contract宣告合同无效Declare the avoidance of contract 收取货物Take delivery of the goods风险转移Passing of risks损害赔偿Damages减轻损失义务Mitigation of damages免责Exemptions非能控制的障碍Impediment beyond control章三、国际贸易惯例贸易术语Trade usage贸易习惯做法Trade practice托运人Shipper交货Delivery费用Charges查对Checking检验Inspection所在地Premise清关Clearance码头作业费Terminal Handling Charges, THC章四、国际货物运输和运输保险制度海运提单Ocean Bill of Lading租船合同Charter Party海上货物运输Carriage of Goods by Sea航空货物运输Carriage of Goods by Air铁路货物运输Carriage of Goods by Rail多式联运Multimodal Transportation海牙—维斯比规则The Hague- Visby Rules汉堡规则Hamburg Rules华沙公约Warsaw Convention海牙议定书The Hague Protocol蒙特利尔公约Montreal Convention多式联运Multimodal Transport保险单Policy实际全损Actual Total Loss推定全损Constructive Total Loss共同海损General Average单独海损Particular Average委付Abandonment代位求偿权Subrogation协会货物条款Institute Cargo Clauses章五、国际贸易支付和融资制度汇票Bills of Exchange / Draft跟单托收Documentary Collection付款交单Documentary Against Payment 承兑交单Documentary Against Acceptance 托收委托书Remittance Letter提示Presentation拒付Dishnour承兑Acceptance信托收据Trust Receipt, T / R。
国际贸易法-核心笔记
国际贸易法-核心笔记一、什么是国际贸易法国际贸易法（International Trade Law）是指规范跨境商品和服务流动和交换的法律规则和制度。
国际贸易法的形成和发展是为了促进国际贸易的有序、公正、均衡发展，保护贸易参与者的合法权益，维护国际贸易秩序和稳定。
目前，国际贸易法主要以国家之间不断签订的双边、多边贸易协定、世界贸易组织的相关规则和国际商法共同组成。
二、国际贸易法的特点国际贸易法是国际关系法中的一个主要分支。
它有着以下特点：1.国际性：国际贸易法适用于两个或两个以上国家之间的商业活动。
2.合约性：国际贸易法的规则源于不同国家间签订的合同，即双边或者多边贸易协定。
因此，国际贸易法具有协商性。
3.法律性：国际贸易法是一种法律规则。
国际贸易法的实施依靠国际贸易争端解决机制，一旦违反国际贸易法，就会受到惩罚。
三、国际贸易法的主要条款国际贸易法的内容主要包括贸易自由化、关税和非关税壁垒、争端解决和知识产权保护等方面。
以下是国际贸易法的主要条款：1.最惠国待遇原则：在贸易往来中，一个国家必须将其他国家的产品和服务待遇与最惠国待遇同等。
2.国民待遇原则：在国际贸易中，各国应平等对待各自的国民和外国人（或者企业），并不歧视他们的产品和服务。
3.关税和非关税壁垒：各国应尽量消除不必要的贸易壁垒，尤其是卫生、安全等合法的非关税壁垒。
4.争端解决：国际贸易法规定了许多争端解决机制，包括调解、仲裁和诉讼等方法。
5.知识产权保护：国际贸易法也包括对知识产权的保护。
通过完善的知识产权保护制度，维护贸易公平竞争。
四、国际贸易法的实践应用经过多年的发展，国际贸易法已经成为维护和促进国际贸易秩序的重要手段。
其实际应用包括以下两个方面：1.国际贸易争端解决：国际贸易争端解决机制是国际贸易法的重要组成部分。
世界贸易组织设立了争端解决机构，在各国之间出现贸易争端时，可通过调解、仲裁和诉讼等方式解决。
2.各国依据国际贸易法制定国内经济政策：各国依据国际贸易法，可以制定合理的国内经济政策。
国际贸易法英文版双语教学课件Chapte12
• Right of sale is also imparted under the Conditions in a number of situations ,that is : ( a)where the cargo has perished or is in danger of perishing and likely to cause damage to third parties or contravene regulations ;and ( b)where goods are not collected or the person supposed to take delivery is not traceable .
2. Ideally , the transport document issued by the forwarder should expressly indicate capacity :that is ,whether he is acting as agent for the consignor or as principal . The question is resolved by looking to other factors such as: ➢ ( a)The type of transport document . ➢ ( b)The charges . ➢ ( c)The language used by the consignor and the forwarder . ➢ ( d)The extent and frequency of communication between the consignor and the forwarder .
International Trade Law
2. Ideally , the transport document issued by the forwarder should expressly indicate capacity :that is ,whether he is acting as agent for the consignor or as principal . The question is resolved by looking to other factors such as: ➢ ( a)The type of transport document . ➢ ( b)The charges . ➢ ( c)The language used by the consignor and the forwarder . ➢ ( d)The extent and frequency of communication between the consignor and the forwarder .
International Trade Law
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B.
THE MAKING OF TERNATIONAL LAW
1. No Formal Law-making Machinery 2. Basic Mechanism for Creating International Law: Consensus of the international community. General consent of the international community Particular consent of a state
Be confident in yourself! You will make it! Don’t grudge your time after you have spent almost ten years in learning English!
Textbook Ray August, International Business Law: Text, Cases,and Readings, 4th Edition, Pearson Education InteIntroduction to International and Comparative Law
A. What is international law?什么是国际法 B.The making of international law 国际法的制定 C. Sources of international law国际法的渊源 D. The scope of international law in actual practice 国际法的范围 E. International persons 国际法主体 F. The rights of individuals under international law 个人在国际法上的权利 G. Comparison of municipal legal systems国内 法律制度比较
Is International Law Really Law?
International law is law, because nations and individuals regard it as law. It is different from comity. Comity: The practice, or courtesy, between nations of treating each other with goodwill and civility. Comity is not law because countries do not regard it as something they are required to respect.
REQUIREMENTS
I. Preview the relevant part of the reading material,especially the relevant cases, preparing for discussion in the classroom.[group work] II. In the classroom, listen, take notes [no copy of ppt permitted]and speak out your understanding of what we have studied. III. Enhance through reading relevant articles.
INTERNATIONAL TRADE LAW
By Zeng Erxiu, BA, LLB, LLM, PhD
Law professor, attorney-at-law
PREFACE
Learning a language is not a matter of acquiring a set of rules and building up a large vocabulary, but a matter of using it. Thus, a student’s command of a language is judged not by how much he knows, but how well he can perform in public. <International Trade Law> conducted in English will not only judge how well you can use your long-learned English, but will also improve your use of English.
A.
WHAT IS INTERNATIONAL LAW?
The body of rules and norms that regulates activities carried on outside the legal boundaries of nations. It regulates three international relationships: 1) Those between states and states. 2) Those between states and persons. 3) Those between persons and persons. Public international law; private international law; international economic law，etc. ？
CONTENTS
I. Introduction to International and Comparative Law 国际法与比较法概论 II. Dispute Settlement 争议解决 III. Trade in Goods 货物贸易 IV. Sales 买卖 V. Transportation 运输 VI. Financing 支付