译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)

reading重点单词短语句子总结（英译中）1.lead to2.end in3.confusion4.puzzlement5.area6.principal7.be different from8.senior high school9.junior high school10.a promising future11.promise12.can’t wait to do13.full of challenges14.studying environment15.way of thinking16.positive mind17.negative18.lie in19.rise to20.have opportunity to do21.acquire great knowledge 22.open the door to sth23.put simply24.try hard enough25.create works of art26.make medical advance27.develop technology28.have confidence in doing29.make a difference to community30.discover one’s potential31.realize one’s potential32.make the most of sth33.take advantage of34.learn from sb35.make use of facility36.school activity37.take an active part in doing38.equal importance39.good study habitseful skill41.positive attitude42.set clear goals43.balance sth with sth44.make efforts to do45.improve communication skills46.improve problem-solving skillsst but not least48.look on the bright side49.in difficult situation50.a well-rounded individual51.need to do52.make a continuous effort to do53.train one’s mind54.develop one’s character55.be responsible for doing56.do one’s best to do 57.face challenges58.school resources59.develop positive attitude60.put a lot of effort to do61.be careful about doing62.take advantage of challenges63.in fact64.look forward to doing65.be independent66.plan to do67.take advantages of every opportunity68.do well in doing69.powerful70.effective1.Study without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without study ends in puzzlement.2.I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like.3.When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.4.Put simply, potential is your nature ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.5.The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country.6.To fully realize your potential，it is important for you to make the most of our school resources.7.There are also a lot of school activities for you.8.As a senior high school student, you must take efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills.9.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.10.You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character.。

牛津高中英语短语汇编（M1-M11(M1) Un it 1 School life 1. at ease with 对 .... 感觉轻松 2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事 3. tell the differences between A and B 说出A 和B 的区别4. on (the) average5. used to do sth6. be happy with sth/ sb 人在一起很开心7. for free 平均 过去常做某事 对某事满意；和某 9. en courage sb to dosth 鼓励某人做某事 10. i ntroduce A to B 把A 介绍给B 11. pass sth on (to) sb把某物传递给某人 12. be available for 对…有用 13. far (away) from 远离；离开…很远 14. make sure that 确保；确信 15. graduate from uni versity 从大学毕业 16. upon/ on doing 一…就 17. surf the internet上网 18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人 19. forget to do sth忘记去做某事 20. inform sb of sth通知某人某事 21. prepare for 为…做准备 22. be responsible for 对 …负责；是…的原因 23. be made up of …组成 24. con sist of 组成；由…构成；包含有 25. come up with 想出；提出 26. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事 27. sound like 听起来像 28. word by word 逐字逐句地 29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目 30. play on the school fields 在学校运动场上玩 31. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件免费 8. such as 例如 32.talk to sb about sth 关于某事和某人交谈 33. prepare to do sth 准备做某事 34. thank sb for 因为…感谢某人 35. invite sb to do /swh..邀请某人做某事 /去某地36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部 38. approve (of) the idea 赞成这个主意 39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 (M1) Un it 2 Growi ng pai ns1. turn up出现；调大 2. a waste of time 浪费时间 3. try to do sth努力（尽力）去做某事 4. force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事5. spe nd time (in) doing sth花时间做某事6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事；被期望干某事7. in charge 负责；主管 8. shout at对…大喊大叫9. give sb a cha nee to do sth给某人机会做某事10. deserve to do sth值得做某事11. in stead of代替 12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻；对 …要求严格13. now that 既然；由于 14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事 16. be differe nt from sth 与…之间的不同 17. in the form of 以某种形式 18. pay attention to 重视；注意 19. thi nk of 考虑；想起 20. search for 寻找；搜索21. a little bit 有占•一占占冃八、、， 八、、22. be proud of 以…而骄傲 23. stay up 熬夜 24. mix up …with 把…和…混淆 25. ask for sth 要求得到某物 26. stop doing sth_•、、「 / r r-停止做某事27. mea n to do sth 有意做呆事；打算做呆事 28. keep in mind 记住；牢记 29. tidy up 收拾；整理 30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气 31. clea n up清除；收拾干净 32. a bit of 一点；有一点儿33. at all根本；究竟 34. in vite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事35be busy with sth 36. used to do sth 37. be used to do sth 38. be used to doing sth 39. refuse to do sth 忙于某事过去常做某事 被用来做某事 习惯于做某事 拒绝做某事 好像；仿佛 坚持；强调；坚决要求 40. as though 41. in sist on 42. preve nt sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 43. forbid sb from doi ng sth 禁止某人做某事 44. argue about sth with sb 为某事同某人争辩 允许某人做某事 处理；忍受；与…相处 出去；过时 不再… 毕竟 目前；现在 发疯似地 从…中选择 迫不及待去做某事 免于处罚 本应当做某事 因为某事紧张 一直；始终 使…完成 此刻；目前 错过做某事 建议某人做某事 有点影响 适合于45. allow sb to do sth46. do with 47. go out 48. not …any more 49. after all 50. at prese nt51. like crazy 52. choose …from 53. can 'wait to do sth54. go unpuni shed 55. should have done sth56. be n ervous about sth 57. all the time 58. get sth done59. at the mome nt 60. miss doing sth 61. advise sb to do sth 62. make a bit of differe nee 63. be fit for 64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事 65. happe n to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上 (M1) Un it 3 Look ing good, feeli ng good 1. feel good 感觉良好 2. put on weight 体重增加 3. discuss the questi ons below讨论下面的问题4. be dyi ng to do sth 非常想做某事5. in no time 立刻；很快6. make sb look slimmer7. get en ough sleep 有足够的睡眠8. stay healthy 保持健康9. work out 10. do exercise 11. cause sb to do sth 12. worry about 13. hear from sb 14. used to do sty 15. three times a day 16. not …any more 17. ano ther way to do sth18. a slim figure 19. lose weight 20. be ashamed of 21. act in a TV play 22. at least解决；算出；想出 做练习；做运动 导致某人做某事 担心 收到某人的来信 过去常做某事 一天三次 不再做某事的另一种方式苗条的身材（体型） 减肥 为…感到羞耻 出演一部电视剧 至少23. in the last two mon ths 在最后两个月 24. concentrate on 集中精力于- 25. go on diets节食26. cha nge on e'sappeara nee 改头换面27. keep on eself look ing good保持自己形象使看上去不错28. be ashamed of 29. side effect 30. fall out 31. in secret为…感到羞耻 副作用 长胖；脱落 秘密地；私下地32. follow one ' s advice 听从某人的建议 33. as a matter of fact 事实上 34. along with 和…一起35. come across 偶然遇见；无意中发现36. in the long term从长远看来(M2) Un it 1 Tales of the un explai ned 1. run into 2. put on3. i ntend to do sth4. believe in5. accord ing to6. take turns to do sth7. step up8. do research on sth9. draw con clusi ons 10. go miss ing 11. rule out撞在…上 穿上 打算做某事根据，按照 轮流做某事提高 做某方面的研究得出结论 失踪 排除；取消12. make recomme ndati ons 提建议14. look into 15. be based on 16. due to 17. make up 18. report doing sth 19. because of 20. take charge of 21. be said to do sth23. dream of doing 24. run after 25. stay out 26. come true4. upside down5. as …as possible6. up close7. make sure8. look forward to9. if possible 10. be tired of 11. feed on 12. in the dark调查；观察根据由于；取决于 组成；化妆；整理 报告做某事 因为 接管；负责 据说做某事 梦想做某事追逐；追求 露面 （使）分开 平均看到某人正做某事 上下颠倒 尽可能…的 靠近地 确信；务必 期盼；期待 如果可能的话对…厌倦 以…为食 在黑暗中；秘密地 与…十分协调14. get close to15. refer to16. risk one ' life 17. be worth doing 18. run out 19. as well 20. in progress 21. at dawn 22. in total 23. up to24. provide sb with 25. leave out 26. make use of 27. be tired of 29. scare away 30. on clear ni ghts31. make a fire 32. end with靠近；接近 参考；涉及冒着生命危险 值得做 用完；耗尽 也，同样地 正在进行 在黎明 总共 直到；取决于 为某人提供… 遗漏；不考虑 利用；使用 吓跑在月光明朗的夜晚 生火 以…结束13. show great i nterest in对…很感兴趣； 对…表现出极大的兴趣22. be surprised that … 惊奇于 …27. with amazi ng speed 以神奇的速度 28. show up 29. separate from 30. on average 31. see sb doing sth 32. pick up33. make one's way to拾起；捡起往…（艰难地）走去 34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事 （全过程） 35. in return 作为报答 36. live on以…为食；靠 …生活37. get ready for bed准备睡觉38. shake hands with 同…握手39. see sth with one's own eyes 亲眼见至 U 某事40. go straight to 径直走到(M2) Un it 2Wish you were here1. be busy doing 忙于做 …2. spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事3. in case以防(万一)；免得 13. in perfect harm ony with 呆在户外；不在家实现 1. be curious about 对…感到好奇 2. set sail 起航；扬帆 3. be known as 以…著称；被认为是 4. make a …discovery 做出…发现 5. as well as 和；既…又 6. empty …of … 把…洗劫一空 7. fall ill 生病；病倒 8. die of死于（内因）9. have someth ing to do with禾 口… 有关10. result in 导致；结果是 11. pay off取得成功；还清（债） 12. make a great contribution to 对 …做出极大贝献13. at full speed 以全速 14. tha nks to 由于；多亏 15. be chose n as 被选为… 16. be qualified for 具有…的资格 17. win sb sth 赢得某人某物 18. be described as 被描述成 19. in con trol of 控制着 20. be proud of 为…自豪 21. look up to sb 尊敬某人 22. man age to do sth 设法做成某事 23. go dow n 下降；平静下来(M2) Un it 3 Amazi ngpeople在历史上与…相比较把…建立在…的基础上29. have anything to do with和…有些关系（用于疑问句）30. have nothing to do with31. be conn ected with32. have to do with33. be related to34. be lin ked with35. be concerned with36. in space37. search for38. at the age of39. have an effect on2. sig n Ian guage3. eve n if4. make great achievements5. at lun chtime6. step into7. gla nee at8. set off9. beat with fear10. wish for11. be off12. pay back13. get across14. have …in com mon15. follow one'advise16. overall health17. rather tha n18. sleep deeply19. make one's way to20. get close to21. move on22. lose sight of23. sweat with fear 24. man age to do sth25. in the dista nee(M3) unit2 Lan guage1. in a sen se 在某种意义上2. sta nd for3. all over the world4. inform sb of sth5. throughout history6. be made up of7. bring sth with sb8. speak a Ian guage9. be differe nt from10. con sist of11. the official la nguage12. find it hard to do sth13. con tribute to14. take con trol of15. be replaced with/by16. eve n though17. despite the fact18. have an impact on24. in history25. compare with26. live on27. base sth on sth28. be based on和…无关与…有联系和…有关系与…相关与…有关在宇宙空间寻找；搜索在…岁的时候对…有影响(M3) unit11. as wellThe world of our sen ses手语，符号语言即使；虽然取得巨大成就在午餐时间进入；干涉扫视；浏览出发；引起击败恐惧希望得到；盼望走（滚）开；取消偿还；报答通过；使…被理解在…有共同之处完全健康而不是沉沉地睡去继续前进看不见；忽略吓得出（冷）汗在远处26. work out a pla n 制定出一个计划27. be grateful to 对…心存感激28. in the n ear future 在不久的将来29. compared to 比作；与相比30. be known as31. in sight 在即；看得到32. reach out 伸出33. be froze n with 由于…而呆住34. be related to35. be lin ked to 和…有关联的36. make sense 有意义37. make the most of 充分利用38. can 'help (doi ngsth)不由得/情不自禁（做某事）39. warm up 热身40. be resp on sible for 对…负责任41. all of a sudde n 突然地42. ring out 亘布离■；（铃声）突然响43. make progress 取得进步44. bang into 撞上45. feed on46. pay back47. stare (up) at 盯着48. watch out for 戒备；提防代表全世界通知某人某事纵观整个历史由…组成将某物带在身上讲一种语言和…不同官方语言发现做某事很难有助于控制住用/被…替代尽管对于…有影响19. the En glish Ian guage 英语 4. go to a lecture 参加讲座21. work as 从事；担任 5. take over 接管；接收22. the way of doing sth 做某事的方法 6. be buried alive 被活埋；隐居23. because of 7. on rainy days 在下雨天24. depend on 取决于；依靠8. turn to 求助于；转向25. quite a few 相当多9. be covered with 被…覆盖26. make up 10. be off to 去…（地方）27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈11. run through 跑着穿过；贯穿28. a six-year-old kid 一个六岁的小孩12. preve nt …from 阻止…做29. right away 立刻；马上13. agree with 冋意；和…意见一致30. take acti on 采取行动14. refer to 指的是；涉及31. look forward to (do ing) sth 盼望着做呆事15. pay attention to 注意做某事32. a waste of time 浪费时间16. have the cha nee to do/of doing33. leave out 有机会做34. in any case 无论如何17. throughout theworld全世界；遍及全世界35. come true 18. be in volved in 被卷入到36. look up 查阅；仰望19. brush away 刷掉37. used to do sth 20. be related to38. care about 关心；担心21. a huge success 一次极大的成功39. at one time 曾经；过去一度22. make a discovery 发现40. due to 23. go through 详细检查；经受41. get to the point 言归正传24. be in good con dition 身体状态好42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事25. a concerned citize n 一位担心的市民43. make fun of 取笑26. focus on 集中于；以…为焦点44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么27. carry out 执行45. in additi on 另外；此外28. set sail for 开船；动身46. in a word 总而言之29. less than 少于；不超过47. it seems likely that 似乎很可能…30. on board 在船（火车、飞机）上48. sb is likely to do sth 某人很可能做某事31. in memory of 为纪念…49. concen trate on 专心致志于32. in history50. in a short term 短期内33. be in use 在使用中51. a writte n/spoke n Ian guage 34. in return for 作为…的报答书面语言/ 口头语言52. differ from …in …与…的区别在于…(M4) un it1 Advertisi ng53. as a whole 总的来说 1. be used to 习惯于54. develop into 发展成为 2. do some research on 对…做调查55. comb ine …together 把…结合在一起 3. share with 和…分享56. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代 4. en courage sb to dosth 鼓励某人做某事57. be widely used 被广泛使用 5. believe in 信任6. for free 免费(M3) unit3 Back to the past 7. be inten ded to do sth 打算做某事1. a historical eve nt 一个历史事件8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…2. arrange for 安排；准备9. public welfare 公共（社会）福利3. go on a cultural expediti on to 去文化远征10. be aware of 意识到be affordable but of very high quality物美价廉30. be popular with 为…所喜欢；受…欢迎31. remind sb (not to) to sth13. come to public atte nti on 弓丨起公众关注14. under one's original name 用原来的名字15. the ope ning ceremony 开幕式16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事17. compete for 为…而竞争18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为19. break the world record 打破世界记录20. make con tributio ns to 为…做出贡献21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事22. the limits of …的界限23. look forward to sth/do ing期盼着某事/做某事加入某人一起做某事让某人一直做某事着手处理；开始讨论28. meet on eErequireme nts 满足某人的要求牢牢控制住…让路给…参与希望（某事发生）集合成提出；想出举办奥运会37. follow one 's advice 听从某人的劝告38. cha nge one's mind39. the an swer to a questi on40. look out for (M4) unit3Tomorrow ' world1. come true2. sense of achieveme nt3. be desig ned to do4. pass on5. thousa nds of6. be conn ectedto7. add to8. give out9. provide sb withsth10. play the role of11. put forward12. in reality11. even if 即使；尽管12. be proud of13. conn ect …to.. 连接到…14. fall for 信以为真；迷恋15. play tricks on 捉弄16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活18. commit suicide 自杀19. follow the advice 听从劝告20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意22. trick sb into doi ng sth 哄骗某人做某事23. persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事24. take drugs 吃药；吸毒25. keep away from 远离；避开26. at a low price 以低价27. be tired of28. on sale 廉价出售29. of high quality 咼质量32. up to33. be bored with 对・••感到厌烦34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶36. be concerned 涉及；担心1. play a role in3. share sth with sb6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事8. in honour of11. all over the world 24. jo in sb in doing25. get sb doing sth26. be related to27. en ter into sth29. keep sth un der control30. make way for31. i nvolve in32. hope for33. group into34. come up with35. host the Olympics36. protect sb/sth from保护某人/某物免受…的伤害改变主意问题的答案留心；留意找成就感被设计用于；目的是提醒某人不要做某事13. bring …alive 14. be impressed by 15. take the risk of 16. depend on 17. accuse of 29. on the other hand 30. look out for 31. be strict with sb 32. blame sb for sth 33. be absorbed in 34. in the world 35. attitude towards 36. without hesitati on 37. share sth with sb 38. be based on/upon 39. regardless of 40. be resp on sible for另一方面 对某人严格要求 因某事而责备某人 全神贯注于 在世界上；到底 对…的态度 毫不犹豫不顾；不管 对…负责任25. be of great ben efit to (M5) unit1 Gett ing along with others 1. get along with 与…相处 2. be worth sth/d oing sth 值得的/值得做的 3. be worried about 为…而担忧4. be proud of5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事6. be determ ined to do sth 下定决心做某事7. stare at 盯着；凝视8. as a result of 作为…的结果9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气 10. yell at 对…吼叫 11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事 12. can S sta nd doing sth 忍不住做某事 13. can 'help doing sth 禁不住做某事 14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不冋的事 15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻 16. i n public 公开地；当众 17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事 18. before long 不久以后；很快 long before 很早以前 19. as well20. stay up21. for sure毫无疑冋地 22. make it 成功 23. come up with24. rather tha n25. would rather …than 宁愿…而不愿… 26. can t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事27. put off (do ing) sth 推迟做某事 28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用对…大有好处(M5) Unit 2 The environment 1. environmen tal protecti on 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment 保护环境3. open the floor自由发言4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程(时间)表6. voice sth 说出某事7. large amounts of 大量的8. make sb sick 使某人恶心9. flow into流入；流进 10. wipe out large nu mbers of歼灭大批的11. have a last ing effect upon/on对…有持久的影响12. in addition 另外，此外 13. cut back on sth 在…上削减14. be concerned about 对…关心15. pour …into把… 倒入…16. hide from one ' responsibilities躲避自己的责任17. work side by side with sb和某人并肩工作18. run a factory 经营工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济 20. a healthy en viro nment 健康的环境 21. keep …in mind 把…记在心里22. find sb willing to do sth发现某人乐意做某事23. prese nt on e's po int 24. solar en ergy 25. make a final decisi on提出某人的观点 太阳能 做出最后决定18. set up19. voice one ' opinion 20. in one ' opinion 21. come across 22. come out23. be recog ni zed as 24. i nstead of表达某人的看法 在某人看来 出现；出版 被认为是… 代替使…活着 被…所感动 冒着…的危险控告建立26. start a campaig n for 为…开始竞选27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料28. bring sth into sp. Illegally非法携带某物进入某地29. use sth in the best possible way用最可行的办法使用某物30. run out of 用完…31. draw a con clusi on 得出结论32. be set to ope n 被设置为打开33. in the form of34. pick out 挑选出35. focus on 以…为焦点36. un der way 在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有38. due to39. as a result of 作为…的结果40. on acco unt of 为了…的缘故41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…42. rely on 依靠43. result i n 导致44. be un der way to do sth 正在做某事45. be home to 是…的所在地46. be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定48. approve of 赞成49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人50. blow …away 把…吹走51. at the mome nt 此刻(M5) Un it 3 Science versus n ature1. on (the) one hand —方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. poi nt out 指出4. on the way to (do ing) sth正在做某事的过程中5. in gen eral6. concen trate on7. with the intention of8. be related to9. push ahead with10. i nterfere with11. be similar to12. to con clude般来说以…为目的推进与…抵触与…相似最后；总而言之13. compla in about 抱怨…14. in resp onse to 对…有反应；回答15. comme nt on 对…评论16. con sider doing 考虑做…17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/米纳某事物18. the other day 在不久刖某大19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求呆人做呆事20. focus on21. in favour of 支持22. meet one^n eeds 满足某人的要求23. be concerned about 对…关心24. turn out 结果是25. blame …for26. praise …for 因为…赞美27. end up 结束；发射e up 用尽29. figure out 计算出30. follow one 's footsteps 效法某人31. compla in about32. in reply to 做为对…的答复33. keep …healthy 保持…健康34. argue with sb aboutsth冋某人争论某事35. rather tha n36. involve …in 牵涉…在内37. have side effects 有副作用38. with refere nee to 关于39. so far 到目前为止40. don ate …to 捐赠…给41. some one else's 别人的42. resista nt to 对…有抵抗力的(M6) Un it 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for,2. make fun of.3. make jokes about,4. hear sb doing.5. become famous as,6. be famous for,7. broadcast live,8. make up,9. popular with,10. popularity with,11. have effect on,12. stay healthy,13. after all,14. praise sb for,15. in charge,16. divide …in to,17. take on,18. be dressed in,19. in resp onse to,20. queue up,21. soon after,22. move on, go on,23. burst in,24. follow in one ' s footsteps25. hold out,26. tear sth in two,27. be praised for,28. a roll of,29. for a while,30. in pairs,31. trip over/on sth32. poi nt to33. later on in life34. be broadcast live35. one ' s outstanding ability to improvise36. make sense37. soon after38. howl with laughter39. go on stage40. make room41. be made up of42. be in charge of43. remind sb of sth44. make a list45. wan der over46. smile on some one47. laugh one ' s head off48. in refere nee to49. be supposed to do50. give less ons to sb51. dash out52. act in a play53. vary from A to B54. act out a play glare at55. a stack of56. bump into57. raise one ' s eyebrow 58. chase sb off59. say your lines60. in the most believable way possible61. master the skills(M6) Un it 2 What is happi ness to you1. play sport2. achieve success3. meet a goal4. in difficult times5. be happy with6. in case7. describe sb as…8. apart from9. devote on eself to …10. be rushed to a place11. cheer sb up12. in good spirits13. focus on14. feel hopeless15. overcome one's disappo in tme nt16. be proud of17. take pride in18. adapt to19. host a program20. stay optimistic/ positive21. la nd on her feet/head22. win the sympathy of23. across the world24. have a good attitude towards25. in public26. for many years to come27. find a solution28. improve one 'grades29. on the basketball court30. feel guilty31. feel caught betwee n32. look back on33. ahead of34. fix problems35. simplify one 'life36. enjoy sb 'scompany37. make a decisi on38. have a secure job39. give sb the motivati on40. cook in sta nt meals(M6) Un it 3 Un dersta ndi ng each other1. shake hands with2. kiss sb on the cheek3. experie nee differe nces4. in celebrati on of5. celebrate wedd ings6. take up7. give out bus in ess cards8. get held up9. log off/on10. come to this topic11. wear yellow12. give prese nts to13. adjust …to14. set off firecrackers15. some day16. go through17. in con tact with18. be concerned with19. be clever at20. take the opport unity21. break a taboo22. greet one ano ther23. get upset24. have huge collect ions of25. hu nt for26. participate in27. body Ian guage28. belo ng to29. have power over30. meet with31. have the cha nee to do32. for yourself33. be conn ected with34. be lin ked to35. provide …with36. have ambiti on to do37. in teract with38. as cool as a cucumber39. take part in 40. expect to be done41. the pers on concerned42. en able sb to do43. be carved from44. make pieces of jewellery45. steam sth over hot stones(M6) Unit 4 Helping people around world1. refer to2. take on3. un der the umbrella of4. apart from5. set out6. on behalf of7. remind sb of sth8. break dow n9. in chaos10. die from11. from place to place12. get hold of13. think back to14. make a differe nee15. keep the peace16. be caused by17. live in poverty18. feel/be honored to do sth19. be based on20. be in volved in21. with the help of22. in addition23. draw one 'atte nti on24. be available to25. make sb aware of26. be conn ected to27. be made up of28. set sta ndards for29. aim to do sth30. con sist of31. in the reverse order32. concen trate on sth33. in con clusi on34. put forward a proposal35. be concerned aboutthe36. on an in dividual level37. recomme nd doing sth38. live in harm ony with each other (M7) unit1 Livi ng with tech nology1. keep in touch with2. shortly after3. con tribute to4. con sider …to be5. be superior to6. have access to7. come onto the market8. comb ine …with9. resp ond to10. add …to11. for the first time (ever)12. spri ng up13. wi nd up14. move on to15. It 'up to you to do sth16. up to (three minu tes)17. look into18. head for19. stand for20. in time for21. a variety of22. by means of23. by accide nt24. by mistake25. up to date26. capable of27. in particular28. above all29. provide sb with\30. be based on31. concen trate on32. not n ecessarily33. be exposed to34. the amount of35. be equal to36. part of37. previous to38. poi nt out39. be un willi ng to do sth 40. be associated with41. have faith in42. for the time being43. be con fide nt of44. in that case(M7 ) Unit 2 Fit for lifeI. keep us healthy2.open up3. carry out4. give up5. come true6. figure out7. go wrong8. put off9. put up with10. make outII. call back12. look out for13. at certa in points14. find out15. if so16. recomme nd doing17. in con temporary society18. in large quantities19. trun into20. be fun dame ntal to (do ing)21. a disease called malaria22. look into23. look dow n upon24. put through25. come up26. remind sb to do27. be based on28. block from doing29. focus on30. reduce the risk of31. try out32. due to33. in addition to34. have an in flue nee on35. leave beh ind36. ask for37. set up38. put off39. take measures to do40. let …out of41. be conn ected with(M7 ) Unit 3 The world online1. search for2. have positive/ n egative effects on3. in n eed of4. an swers to questi ons5. be in volved in6. feel disc onn ected to7. point out8. stop from doing9. be eager to do10. be related to11. keep in mind12. as a gen eral rule13. in double quotati on marks14. keep in touch with15. turn to16. accord ing to17. become addicted to18. pros and cons19. have a great appreciati on for20. in an in tellige nt manner21. be happy with22. be divided into23. be sure about24. that is to say25. be in cluded in26. focus on27. be based on28. deal with29. become accustomed to30. feel worn out31. stay sile nt32. keep in mind33. make a differe nee(M7 ) Unit 4 Public transport1. pick up2. cause damage to3. ben eath the surface4. far from5. in use6. why not do7. go sightsee ing8. in the hope of9. speed up10. un der repair11. protect sb from dan ger12. pay attention to13. risk your life14. avoid caus ing accide nts15. a couple of16. drop off17. choke off traffic18. li nk up19. set up20. function as21. permit sb to do22. at a disco unt23. make better use of24. wash away25. arise from26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes28. watch out for29. in need of30. be up to sb31. as it is known32. lead to33. accelerate the pace34. be resp on sible for35. in honor for36. a place of in terest37. be made up of38. make up for39. cause deaths and injuries40. traffic jam41. be aware of42. be fined for43. be likely to44. in good con diti on(M8 ) Unit 1 The written word 1. give on e'op inion on sth2. have a place in3. be performed on stage4. develop the shortco mings of5. be bent on doing sth6. make the acqua intance of sb7. become a serva nt to sb8. a pair of brand new sn eakers9. have little/ some tale nt for10. from begi nning to end11. don ate sth to support sb12. be inten ded to be done13. a guide to poetry14. recomme nd sth to sb15. base sth on sth16. be set in17. convince sb to adopt sth18. be abused by sb19. force sb back into sth20. throw sth at sb21. become famous n ati on wide overni ght22. in volve sth as23. write in Scots dialect24. have nothing to do with25. at a time26. set sb free from sth27. be lin ked to28. give away29. be take n to court30. pressure sb with the threat31. make sth out of sth32. hug sth to one's chest33. con sist of34. compare sth to sth(M8 ) Un it 2 The uni versal la nguage1. be set in2. fall in love (with sb)3. exercise con trol over sb4. be upset by5. leave …in one ' hands6. tell the differenee between … and …7. serve as8. earn sb a gold record9. take a brief look at sth10. the founding father of 11. be inten ded for sth12. make a fortune13. regain his earlier charm14. imagi ne doing sth15. take on16. allow sb to do sth17. be desperate to do sth18. the key comp onents of sth19. develop on e's in terest20. a nu mber one hit21. play an importa nt role in sth22. an esse ntial part of sth23. lead to sth24. turn out to be sth25. break up26. be perfect for27. be drunk with28. break one's promise29. win on e 'affectio n30. con sist of31. deserve one's status as …32. make friends with sb33. split up34. see sb as35. go into a bit of decli ne36. release on e'salbum37. be based on(M8 ) Un it 3 The world of colors and light1. a piece of artwork2. make a lot of scie ntific discoveries3. develop differe nt styles of pain ti ng4. share with5. devote one's whole self to6. be subjective to7. with the assista nee of8. a collect ion of9. dip into10. rather tha n11. range from12. distribute …to …13. as well as14. build up。

学习必备欢迎下载牛津高中英语短语汇编（M1-M11）(M1) Unit 1 School life1. at ease with 对……感觉轻松2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事3. tell the differences between A and B说出A和B的区别4. on (the) average 平均5. used to do sth 过去常做某事6. be happy with sth/ sb 对某事满意；和某人在一起很开心7. for free 免费8. such as 例如9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事10. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B11. pass sth on (to) sb 把某物传递给某人12. be available for 对…有用13. far (away) from 远离；离开…很远14. make sure that 确保；确信15. graduate from university 从大学毕业16. upon/ on doing 一…就17. surf the internet 上网18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人19. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事20. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事21. prepare for 为…做准备22. be responsible for 对…负责；是…的原因23. be made up of 由…组成24. consist of 组成；由…构成；包含有25. come up with 想出；提出26. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事27. sound like 听起来像28. word by word 逐字逐句地29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目30. play on the school fields在学校运动场上玩31. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件32.talk to sb about sth关于某事和某人交谈33. prepare to do sth 准备做某事34. thank sb for 因为…感谢某人35. invite sb to do /swh.. 邀请某人做某事/去某地36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部38. approve (of) the idea 赞成这个主意39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains1. turn up 出现；调大2. a waste of time 浪费时间3. try to do sth 努力（尽力）去做某事4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事；被期望干某事7. in charge 负责；主管8. shout at 对…大喊大叫9. give sb a chance to do sth给某人机会做某事10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事11. instead of 代替12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻；对…要求严格13. now that 既然；由于14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事16. be different from sth 与…之间的不同17. in the form of 以某种形式18. pay attention to 重视；注意19. think of 考虑；想起20. search for 寻找；搜索21. a little bit 有点；一点点22. be proud of 以…而骄傲23. stay up 熬夜24. mix up…with 把…和…混淆25. ask for sth 要求得到某物26. stop doing sth 停止做某事27. mean to do sth 有意做某事；打算做某事28. keep in mind 记住；牢记29. tidy up 收拾；整理30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气31. clean up 清除；收拾干净32. a bit of 一点；有一点儿33. at all 根本；究竟34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事35be busy with sth 忙于某事36. used to do sth 过去常做某事37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事38. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事39. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事40. as though 好像；仿佛41. insist on 坚持；强调；坚决要求42. prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事44. argue about sth with sb为某事同某人争辩45. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事46. do with 处理；忍受；与…相处47. go out 出去；过时48. not…any more 不再…49. after all 毕竟50. at present 目前；现在51. like crazy 发疯似地52. choose…from 从…中选择53. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事54. go unpunished 免于处罚55. should have done sth 本应当做某事56. be nervous about sth 因为某事紧张57. all the time 一直；始终58. get sth done 使…完成59. at the moment 此刻；目前60. miss doing sth 错过做某事61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事62. make a bit of difference 有点影响63. be fit for 适合于64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事65. happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上(M1) Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good1. feel good 感觉良好2. put on weight 体重增加3. discuss the questions below讨论下面的问题4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事5. in no time 立刻；很快6. make sb look slimmer7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠8. stay healthy 保持健康9. work out 解决；算出；想出10. do exercise 做练习；做运动11. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事12. worry about 担心13. hear from sb 收到某人的来信14. used to do sty 过去常做某事15. three times a day 一天三次16. not…any more 不再17. another way to do sth做某事的另一种方式18. a slim figure 苗条的身材（体型）19. lose weight 减肥20. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻21. act in a TV play 出演一部电视剧22. at least 至少23. in the last two months 在最后两个月24. concentrate on 集中精力于…25. go on diets 节食26. change one’s appearance 改头换面27. keep oneself looking good保持自己形象使看上去不错28. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻29. side effect 副作用30. fall out 长胖；脱落31. in secret 秘密地；私下地32. follow one’s advice听从某人的建议33. as a matter of fact 事实上34. along with 和…一起35. come across 偶然遇见；无意中发现36. in the long term 从长远看来(M2)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained1. run into 撞在…上2. put on 穿上3. intend to do sth 打算做某事4. believe in5. according to 根据，按照6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事7. step up 提高8. do research on sth 做某方面的研究9. draw conclusions 得出结论10. go missing 失踪11. rule out 排除；取消12. make recommendations 提建议13. show great interest in对…很感兴趣；对…表现出极大的兴趣14. look into 调查；观察15. be based on 根据16. due to 由于；取决于17. make up 组成；化妆；整理18. report doing sth 报告做某事19. because of 因为20. take charge of 接管；负责21. be said to do sth 据说做某事22. be surprised that …惊奇于…23. dream of doing 梦想做某事24. run after 追逐；追求25. stay out 呆在户外；不在家26. come true 实现27. with amazing speed 以神奇的速度28. show up 露面29. separate from （使）分开30. on average 平均31. see sb doing sth 看到某人正做某事32. pick up 拾起；捡起33. make one’s way to 往…（艰难地）走去34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事（全过程）35. in return 作为报答36. live on 以…为食；靠…生活37. get ready for bed 准备睡觉38. shake hands with 同…握手39. see sth with one’s own eyes亲眼见到某事40. go straight to 径直走到(M2) Unit 2 Wish you were here1. be busy doing 忙于做…2. spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事3. in case 以防（万一）；免得4. upside down 上下颠倒5. as… as possible 尽可能…的6. up close 靠近地7. make sure 确信；务必8. look forward to 期盼；期待9. if possible 如果可能的话10. be tired of 对…厌倦11. feed on 以…为食12. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地13. in perfect harmony with 与…十分协调14. get close to 靠近；接近15. refer to 参考；涉及16. risk one’s life 冒着生命危险17. be worth doing 值得做18. run out 用完；耗尽19. as well 也，同样地20. in progress 正在进行21. at dawn 在黎明22. in total 总共23. up to 直到；取决于24. provide sb with 为某人提供…25. leave out 遗漏；不考虑26. make use of 利用；使用27. be tired of29. scare away 吓跑30. on clear nights 在月光明朗的夜晚31. make a fire 生火32. end with 以…结束(M2) Unit 3 Amazing people1. be curious about 对…感到好奇2. set sail 起航；扬帆3. be known as 以…著称；被认为是4. make a…discovery 做出…发现5. as well as 和；既…又6. empty…of…把…洗劫一空7. fall ill 生病；病倒8. die of 死于（内因）9. have something to do with 和…有关10. result in 导致；结果是11. pay off 取得成功; 还清（债）12. make a great contribution to对…做出极大贡献13. at full speed 以全速14. thanks to 由于；多亏15. be chosen as 被选为…16. be qualified for 具有…的资格17. win sb sth 赢得某人某物18. be described as 被描述成19. in control of 控制着20. be proud of 为…自豪21. look up to sb 尊敬某人22. manage to do sth 设法做成某事23. go down 下降；平静下来24. in history 在历史上25. compare with 与…相比较26. live on27. base sth on sth 把…建立在…的基础上28. be based on29. have anything to do with和…有些关系（用于疑问句）30. have nothing to do with 和…无关31. be connected with 与…有联系32. have to do with 和…有关系33. be related to 与…相关34. be linked with 与…有关35. be concerned with36. in space 在宇宙空间37. search for 寻找；搜索38. at the age of 在…岁的时候39. have an effect on 对…有影响(M3) unit1 The world of our senses1. as well2. sign language 手语，符号语言3. even if 即使；虽然4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间6. step into 进入；干涉7. glance at 扫视；浏览8. set off 出发；引起9. beat with fear 击败恐惧10. wish for 希望得到；盼望11. be off 走（滚）开；取消12. pay back 偿还；报答13. get across 通过；使…被理解14. have… in common 在…有共同之处15. follow one’s advise16. overall health 完全健康17. rather than 而不是18. sleep deeply 沉沉地睡去19. make one’s way to20. get close to21. move on 继续前进22. lose sight of 看不见；忽略23. sweat with fear 吓得出（冷）汗24. manage to do sth25. in the distance 在远处26. work out a plan 制定出一个计划27. be grateful to 对…心存感激28. in the near future 在不久的将来29. compared to 比作；与相比30. be known as31. in sight 在即；看得到32. reach out 伸出33. be frozen with 由于…而呆住34. be related to35. be linked to 和…有关联的36. make sense 有意义37. make the most of 充分利用38. can’t help (doing sth)不由得/ 情不自禁（做某事）39. warm up 热身40. be responsible for 对…负责任41. all of a sudden 突然地42. ring out 宣布离去；（铃声）突然响起43. make progress 取得进步44. bang into 撞上45. feed on46. pay back47. stare (up) at 盯着48. watch out for 戒备；提防(M3) unit2 Language1. in a sense 在某种意义上2. stand for 代表3. all over the world 全世界4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事5. throughout history 纵观整个历史6. be made up of 由…组成7. bring sth with sb 将某物带在身上8. speak a language 讲一种语言9. be different from 和…不同10. consist of11. the official language 官方语言12. find it hard to do sth 发现做某事很难13. contribute to 有助于14. take control of 控制住15. be replaced with/by 用/ 被…替代16. even though17. despite the fact 尽管18. have an impact on 对于…有影响19. the English language 英语21. work as 从事；担任22. the way of doing sth 做某事的方法23. because of24. depend on 取决于；依靠25. quite a few 相当多26. make up27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈28. a six-year-old kid 一个六岁的小孩29. right away 立刻；马上30. take action 采取行动31. look forward to (doing) sth盼望着做某事32. a waste of time 浪费时间33. leave out34. in any case 无论如何35. come true36. look up 查阅；仰望37. used to do sth38. care about 关心；担心39. at one time 曾经；过去一度40. due to41. get to the point 言归正传42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事43. make fun of 取笑44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么45. in addition 另外；此外46. in a word 总而言之47. it seems likely that 似乎很可能…48. sb is likely to do sth 某人很可能做某事49. concentrate on 专心致志于50. in a short term 短期内51. a written/spoken language书面语言/ 口头语言52. differ from…in…与…的区别在于…53. as a whole 总的来说54. develop into 发展成为55. combine…together 把…结合在一起56. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代57. be widely used 被广泛使用(M3) unit3 Back to the past1. a historical event 一个历史事件2. arrange for 安排；准备3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征4. go to a lecture 参加讲座5. take over 接管；接收6. be buried alive 被活埋；隐居7. on rainy days 在下雨天8. turn to 求助于；转向9. be covered with 被…覆盖10. be off to 去…（地方）11. run through 跑着穿过；贯穿12. prevent … from 阻止…做13. agree with 同意；和…意见一致14. refer to 指的是；涉及15. pay attention to doing 注意做某事16. have the chance to do/of doing有机会做…17. throughout the world全世界；遍及全世界18. be involved in 被卷入到19. brush away 刷掉20. be related to21. a huge success 一次极大的成功22. make a discovery 发现23. go through 详细检查；经受24. be in good condition 身体状态好25. a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民26. focus on 集中于；以…为焦点27. carry out 执行28. set sail for 开船；动身29. less than 少于；不超过30. on board 在船（火车、飞机）上31. in memory of 为纪念…32. in history33. be in use 在使用中34. in return for 作为…的报答(M4) unit1 Advertising1. be used to 习惯于2. do some research on 对…做调查3. share with 和…分享4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. believe in 信任6. for free 免费7. be intended to do sth 打算做某事8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…9. public welfare 公共（社会）福利10. be aware of 意识到11. even if 即使；尽管12. be proud of13. connect… to.. 连接到…14. fall for 信以为真；迷恋15. play tricks on 捉弄16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活18. commit suicide 自杀19. follow the advice 听从劝告20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事23. persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事24. take drugs 吃药；吸毒25. keep away from 远离；避开26. at a low price 以低价27. be tired of28. on sale 廉价出售29. of high quality 高质量be affordable but of very high quality物美价廉30. be popular with 为…所喜欢；受…欢迎31. remind sb (not to) to sth提醒某人不要做某事32. up to33. be bored with 对…感到厌烦34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶35. appeal to 呼吁36. be concerned with 涉及；担心(M4) unit2 Sporting events1. play a role in 在…中扮演角色（起作用）2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事3. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物4. save time for 为…节省时间5. every four years 每四年6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7. take part in 参加；参与8. in honour of 为纪念9. from around the world 从世界各地10. side by side 肩并肩11. all over the world 遍及全世界12. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想13. come to public attention 引起公众关注14. under one’s original name 用原来的名字15. the opening ceremony 开幕式16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事17. compete for 为…而竞争18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为19. break the world record 打破世界记录20. make contributions to 为…做出贡献21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事22. the limits of …的界限23. look forward to sth/doing期盼着某事/做某事24. join sb in doing 加入某人一起做某事25. get sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事26. be related to27. enter into sth 着手处理；开始讨论28. meet on e’s requirements满足某人的要求29. keep sth under control 牢牢控制住…30. make way for 让路给…31. involve in 参与32. hope for 希望（某事发生）33. group into 集合成34. come up with 提出；想出35. host the Olympics 举办奥运会36. protect sb/sth from保护某人/某物免受…的伤害37. follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告38. change one’s mind 改变主意39. the answer to a question 问题的答案40. look out for 留心；留意找(M4) unit3 Tomorrow’s world1. come true2. sense of achievement 成就感3. be designed to do 被设计用于；目的是4. pass on 传递5. thousands of 成千上万的6. be connected to7. add to 加入到；增加8. give out 分发9. provide sb with sth10. play the role of 担任…角色11. put forward 提出12. in reality 事实上13. bring… alive 使…活着14. be impressed by 被…所感动15. take the risk of 冒着…的危险16. depend on17. accuse of 控告18. set up 建立19. voice one’s opinion 表达某人的看法20. in one’s opinion 在某人看来21. come across22. come out 出现；出版23. be recognized as 被认为是…24. instead of 代替25. be of great benefit to 对…大有好处(M5) unit1 Getting along with others1. get along with 与…相处2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/值得做的3. be worried about 为…而担忧4. be proud of5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事6. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事7. stare at 盯着；凝视8. as a result of 作为…的结果9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气10. yell at 对…吼叫11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事12. can’t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事13. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻16. in public 公开地；当众17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事18. before long 不久以后；很快long before 很早以前19. as well20. stay up21. for sure 毫无疑问地22. make it 成功23. come up with24. rather than25. would rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…26. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用29. on the other hand 另一方面30. look out for31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求32. blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人33. be absorbed in 全神贯注于34. in the world 在世界上；到底35. attitude towards 对…的态度36. without hesitation 毫不犹豫37. share sth with sb38. be based on/upon39. regardless of 不顾；不管40. be responsible for 对…负责任(M5) Unit 2 The environment1. environmental protection 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境3. open the floor 自由发言4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程（时间）表6. voice sth 说出某事7. large amounts of 大量的8. make sb sick 使某人恶心9. flow into 流入；流进10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的11. have a lasting effect upon/on对…有持久的影响12. in addition 另外，此外13. cut back on sth 在…上削减14. be concerned about 对…关心15. pour…into 把…倒入…16. hide from one’s responsibilities躲避自己的责任17. work side by side with sb和某人并肩工作18. run a factory 经营工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济20. a healthy environment 健康的环境21. keep… in mind 把…记在心里22. find sb willing to do sth发现某人乐意做某事23. present one’s point 提出某人的观点24. solar energy 太阳能25. make a final decision 做出最后决定26. start a campaign for 为…开始竞选27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料28. bring sth into sp. illegally非法携带某物进入某地29. use sth in the best possible way用最可行的办法使用某物30. run out of 用完…31. draw a conclusion 得出结论32. be set to open 被设置为打开33. in the form of 以…形式34. pick out 挑选出35. focus on 以…为焦点36. under way 在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有38. due to 由于39. as a result of 作为…的结果40. on account of 为了…的缘故41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…42. rely on 依靠43. result in 导致44. be under way to do sth 正在做某事45. be home to 是…的所在地46. be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定48. approve of 赞成49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人50. blow…away 把…吹走51. at the moment 此刻(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out 指出4. on the way to (doing) sth正在做某事的过程中5. in general 一般来说6. concentrate on7. with the intention of 以…为目的8. be related to9. push ahead with 推进10. interfere with 与…抵触11. be similar to 与…相似12. to conclude 最后；总而言之13. complain about 抱怨…14. in response to 对…有反应；回答15. comment on 对…评论16. consider doing 考虑做…17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/ 采纳某事物18. the other day 在不久前某天19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事20. focus on 集中于21. in favour of 支持22. meet on e’s needs 满足某人的要求23. be concerned about 对…关心24. turn out 结果是25. blame…for 因为…责怪26. praise…for 因为…赞美27. end up 结束；发射28. use up 用尽29. figure out 计算出30. follow one’s footsteps 效法某人31. complain about 抱怨32. in reply to 做为对…的答复33. keep…healthy 保持…健康34. argue with sb about sth 同某人争论某事35. rather than 而不是36. involve…in 牵涉…在内37. have side effects 有副作用38. with reference to 关于39. so far 到目前为止40. donate…to 捐赠…给41. someone else’s 别人的42. resistant to 对…有抵抗力的(M6) Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for,2. make fun of,3. make jokes about,4. hear sb doing,5. become famous as,6. be famous for,7. broadcast live,8. make up,9. popular with,10. popularity with,11. have effect on,12. stay healthy,13. after all,14. praise sb for,15. in charge,16. divide…into,17. take on,18. be dressed in，19. in response to,20. queue up,21. soon after,22. move on, go on,23. burst in,24. follow in one’s footsteps25. hold out,26. tear sth in two,27. be praised for,28. a roll of,29. for a while,30. in pairs,31. trip over/on sth32. point to33. later on in life34. be broadcast live35. one’s outstanding ability to improvise36. make sense37. soon after38. howl with laughter39. go on stage40. make room41. be made up of42. be in charge of43. remind sb of sth 44. make a list45. wander over46. smile on someone47. laugh one’s head off48. in reference to49. be supposed to do50. give lessons to sb51. dash out52. act in a play53. vary from A to B54. act out a play glare at55. a stack of56. bump into57. raise one’s eyebrow58. chase sb off59. say your lines60. in the most believable way possible61. master the skills(M6) Unit 2 What is happiness to you1. play sport2. achieve success3. meet a goal4. in difficult times5. be happy with6. in case7. describe sb as…8. apart from9. devote oneself to…10. be rushed to a place11. cheer sb up12. in good spirits13. focus on14. feel hopeless15. overcome one’s disappointment16. be proud of17. take pride in18. adapt to19. host a program20. stay optimistic/ positive21. land on her feet/head22. win the sympathy of23. across the world24. have a good attitude towards25. in public26. for many years to come27. find a solution28. improve one’s grades29. on the basketball court30. feel guilty31. feel caught between32. look back on33. ahead of34. fix problems35. simplify one’s life36. enjoy sb’s company37. make a decision38. have a secure job39. give sb the motivation40. cook instant meals(M6) Unit 3 Understanding each other1. shake hands with2. kiss sb on the cheek3. experience differences4. in celebration of5. celebrate weddings6. take up7. give out business cards8. get held up9. log off/on10. come to this topic11. wear yellow12. give presents to13. adjust …to14. set off firecrackers15. some day16. go through17. in contact with18. be concerned with19. be clever at20. take the opportunity21. break a taboo22. greet one another23. get upset24. have huge collections of25. hunt for26. participate in 27. body language28. belong to29. have power over30. meet with31. have the chance to do32. for yourself33. be connected with34. be linked to35. provide …with36. have ambition to do37. interact with38. as cool as a cucumber39. take part in40. expect to be done41. the person concerned42. enable sb to do43. be carved from44. make pieces of jewellery45. steam sth over hot stones(M6) Unit 4 Helping people around the world1. refer to2. take on3. under the umbrella of4. apart from5. set out6. on behalf of7. remind sb of sth8. break down9. in chaos10. die from11. from place to place12. get hold of13. think back to14. make a difference15. keep the peace16. be caused by17. live in poverty18. feel/be honored to do sth19. be based on20. be involved in21. with the help of22. in addition23. draw one’s attention24. be available to25. make sb aware of26. be connected to27. be made up of28. set standards for29. aim to do sth30. consist of31. in the reverse order32. concentrate on sth33. in conclusion34. put forward a proposal35. be concerned about36. on an individual level37. recommend doing sth38. live in harmony with each other(M7) unit1 Living with technology1. keep in touch with2. shortly after3. contribute to4. consider… to be5. be superior to6. have access to7. come onto the market8. combine…with9. respond to10. add…to11. for the first time (ever)12. spring up13. wind up14. move on to15. It’s up to you to do sth16. up to (three minutes)17. look into18. head for19. stand for20. in time for21. a variety of22. by means of23. by accident24. by mistake25. up to date26. capable of 27. in particular28. above all29. provide sb with\30. be based on31. concentrate on32. not necessarily33. be exposed to34. the amount of35. be equal to36. part of37. previous to38. point out39. be unwilling to do sth40. be associated with41. have faith in42. for the time being43. be confident of44. in that case（M7 ）Unit 2 Fit for life1. keep us healthy2. open up3. carry out4. give up5. come true6. figure out7. go wrong8. put off9. put up with10. make out11. call back12. look out for13. at certain points14. find out15. if so16. recommend doing17. in contemporary society18. in large quantities19. trun into20. be fundamental to (doing)21. a disease called malaria22. look into23. look down upon24. put through25. come up26. remind sb to do27. be based on28. block from doing29. focus on30. reduce the risk of31. try out32. due to33. in addition to34. have an influence on35. leave behind36. ask for37. set up38. put off39. take measures to do40. let … out of41. be connected with（M7 ）Unit 3 The world online1. search for2. have positive/ negative effects on3. in need of4. answers to questions5. be involved in6. feel disconnected to7. point out8. stop from doing9. be eager to do10. be related to11. keep in mind12. as a general rule13. in double quotation marks14. keep in touch with15. turn to16. according to17. become addicted to18. pros and cons19. have a great appreciation for20. in an intelligent manner21. be happy with22. be divided into23. be sure about24. that is to say25. be included in 26. focus on27. be based on28. deal with29. become accustomed to30. feel worn out31. stay silent32. keep in mind33. make a difference（M7）Unit 4 Public transport1. pick up2. cause damage to3. beneath the surface4. far from5. in use6. why not do7. go sightseeing8. in the hope of9. speed up10. under repair11. protect sb from danger12. pay attention to13. risk your life14. avoid causing accidents15. a couple of16. drop off17. choke off traffic18. link up19. set up20. function as21. permit sb to do22. at a discount23. make better use of24. wash away25. arise from26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes28. watch out for29. in need of30. be up to sb31. as it is known32. lead to33. accelerate the pace34. be responsible for35. in honor for36. a place of interest37. be made up of38. make up for39. cause deaths and injuries40. traffic jam41. be aware of42. be fined for43. be likely to44. in good condition（M8）Unit 1 The written word1. give on e’s opinion on sth2. have a place in3. be performed on stage4. develop the shortcomings of5. be bent on doing sth6. make the acquaintance of sb7. become a servant to sb8. a pair of brand new sneakers9. have little/ some talent for10. from beginning to end11. donate sth to support sb12. be intended to be done13. a guide to poetry14. recommend sth to sb15. base sth on sth16. be set in17. convince sb to adopt sth18. be abused by sb19. force sb back into sth20. throw sth at sb21. become famous nationwide overnight22. involve sth as23. write in Scots dialect24. have nothing to do with25. at a time26. set sb free from sth27. be linked to28. give away29. be taken to court30. pressure sb with the threat31. make sth out of sth32. hug sth to one’s chest 33. consist of34. compare sth to sth(M8）Unit 2 The universal language1. be set in2. fall in love (with sb)3. exercise control over sb4. be upset by5. leave … in one’s hands6. tell the difference between … and …7. serve as8. earn sb a gold record9. take a brief look at sth10. the founding father of11. be intended for sth12. make a fortune13. regain his earlier charm14. imagine doing sth15. take on16. allow sb to do sth17. be desperate to do sth18. the key components of sth19. develop one’s interest20. a number one hit21. play an important role in sth22. an essential part of sth23. lead to sth24. turn out to be sth25. break up26. be perfect for27. be drunk with28. break one’s promise29. win on e’s affection30. consist of31. deserve one’s status as …32. make friends with sb33. split up34. see sb as35. go into a bit of decline36. release one’s album37. be based on(M8）Unit 3 The world of colors and light 1. a piece of artwork2. make a lot of scientific discoveries3. develop different styles of painting4. share with5. devote one’s whole self to6. be subjective to7. with the assistance of8. a collection of9. dip into10. rather than11. range from12. distribute … to …13. as well as14. build up15. focus on16. talented artists17. be amazed to18. fly over19. negotiate a successful sale20. have an appetite for21. be admitted to22. stick onto(M8）Unit 4 Films and film events1. prefer to do …2. view as3. regardless of4. be known as5. be unknown to the public6. in one’s opinion7. around the world8. have a good reputation9. be kept in the shadows10. on location11. feel like12. feel sorry for13. realize one’s dream14. a second time15. dream of16. more … than17. welcome to …18. in defence of19. distinguish between20. take over21. win an award 22. in the majority23. pay attention to24. a variety of25. have no difficulty in doing26. in this case27. have an appointment to do28. make an agreement29. attain success30. leave out31. be contrary to32. have a tendency to do …33. join sb in sth34. point out35. as long as36. change the focus to37. win a victory38. have a chance of doing39. even though40. There’s no restriction on …41. admission ticket42. be responsible for43. in time for44. work part-time as45. fill in46. do research on …47. compared with …48. give thought to(M9) Unit 1 Other countries, other culture1. be seen…as2. be famous for3. be said to do4. be fond of5. be known for6. be thrilled by7. be located in8. as well as9. in addition to10. be close to11. be home to12. consist of13. fill…with14. seek one’s fortune。

必修三Unit 11.harm n.&vt. 伤害，损害[U]do sb/sth harm 对某人/某物有害do harm to...对......有害harm one’s reputation/image 损害某人的声誉/形象☆harmful adj 有害的be harmful to 对...有害（反义短语：be good for 对...有好处）harmless adj 无害的be harmless to... 对...无害harmlessly adv 无害地；无恶意地2.soil n. 土壤；国土，领土，土地[U,C]soil erosion 水土流失；土壤侵蚀soft soil 软土soil water 土壤水3.ecosystem n. 生态系统[C]natural ecosystem 自然生态系统agricultural ecosystem 农业生态系统☆ecology n 生态学[U]ecological adj 生态的4.overseas adj. 海外的，国外的(同：oversea)adv. 在海外，向国外overseas chinese 华侨，海外华人overseas market 海外市场overseas investment 海外投资5.region n. 地区，区域；行政区[C]autonomous region 自治区special administrative region 特别行政区☆regional adj 地区的；局部的regionally adv 地域性地；地方地6.continent n. 大陆，陆地，洲[C]antarctic continent 南极大陆；南极洲☆continental adj 大陆的；大陆性的lion num. 一百万；许多，大量millions of 成千上万的☆millionaire n 百万富翁[C]8.length n. 长，长度；时间的长短；篇幅，(电影)片长in length 长度at length 最后，终于；详细地length of time 持续时间；时限☆long adj 长的lengthen vi&vt 延长；变长9.biodiversity n. 生物多样性[U]☆biology n 生物[U]biological adj 生物的diverse adj 不同的；多种多样的；变化多的diversity n 多样性[U]；差异[U,C]10.species n. (pl. species) 种，物种[C]species diversity 物种多样性11.nut n. 坚果[C]crack a nut 破开坚果nuts and bolts 具体细节；基本要素☆nutty adj 多坚果的；产坚果的12.Brazil nut 巴西坚果13.lily n.百合(花)☆lily adj 洁白的；纯洁的14.water lily 睡莲lily pad 睡莲叶子15.variety n. 不同种类；变化，多样性；变种，变体a variety of 各种各样的可数名词复数或不可数名词varieties of 各种各样的☆vary vi 变化；改变vary with 随着...而变化vary in 在...方面变化/不同vary from... to...从...到...变化vary between... and... 在...和...之间变化various adj 各种各样的variously adv 各种各样地16.wildlife n. 野生动植物，野生生物[U]wildlife conservation 野生生物保护☆wildly adv 野生地；鲁莽地；野蛮地17.beneath prep. 在...下面，在...下方；配不上18.mass n. 大量[C,sing]；团，块，堆[C]；一大群[sing]adj. 大批的，广泛的a mass of 一堆；大量mass production 大量生产☆massive adj 大量的；巨大的；厚重的massively adv 大量地；沉重地；庄重地19.towering adj. 高大的，高耸的；出色的☆tower n 塔[C]vi 高耸；超越20.hardwood n. 阔叶树；硬材(阔叶树的木材)[U,C] hardwood floor 硬木地板；实木地板21.living adj. 活着的，活的；在使用的all living things 所有生物n. 生计，谋生[C,sing]；生活方式[U]earn/make a living谋生earn one’s living 谋生☆区别：live 意为“活着的；建在的”，一般指物；还可以表示“现场直播的”，作定语或表语alive 意为“活着”，既可指人也可指物，多做表语、后置定语或宾补living 意为“活的；活着的”。

译林牛津版高中英语模块二短语、词汇语法归纳汇总Unit 1 Tales of the Unexplained一、Reading1. run into sth: 偶然遇见；撞到；遭遇①The car ran into a tree all of a sudden.②I have run into debt for a long time.2. step up sth: 增加；加快；加强Step up production.3. go missing: 失踪When loved ones go missing, hope is "the only thing you have left".亲人失踪时，希望是你留下的唯一的东西。

4. due: adj. 因为；预期的；到期的；适当的due to sth: 因为……be due to do sth: 预定∕预期……fall / become / be due: 到期in due course: 在适当时期①The team’s success is largely due to his efforts.②His book is due to be published in October.③My house rent isn’t due until Wednesday.④Your request will be dealt with in due course.5. search: vt. & n.搜寻，搜查search for sth: (=look for sth) 寻找……search sth for sth: 搜查……以寻找……search sth out: 查出∕找出……in search of sth: 寻找……①search the woods for escaped prisoners.②We have searched out several your favorite recipes.③Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.6. witness: (1) n. 目击者；证人be witness to sth: 目击∕证实……We were witness to the accident.(2) vt.目击，见证This year has witnessed the rapid development of China’s economy.7. put on sth: (1) 穿上：put on your coat (2) 播放：put on a record(3) 上演，举行：put on a concert (4) 增加：put on weight8. Standing inside lots of strange creatures wit white……(Page 2, Lines 36-38)表示方位的副词、名词短语、形容词短语、介词短语放在句首，而且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。

牛津英语模块一Unit 2 一．重要短语1. be common to对…来说很普遍2. turn up调大音量，出现，往上翻3. a waste of time (money…)浪费时间（金钱）4. force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事5. be angry with sb at/about sth对某人/某事生气6. arrive back home from vacation度假归来7. than expected比预料的8. can’t wait to do sth等不急得去干某事9. be supposed to do sth理应干某事10. be to do计划做，注定要，应该做，想要做11. in a mess一团糟12. in charge (of)负责13. in the charge of被负责14. sth goes unpunished未受惩罚15. go out go through经历熄灭16. have one’s arms crossed交叉着手臂17. deserve to do sth理应做18. deserve doing/to be done /be worth doing19. be too hard on sb对某人太苛刻20. punish sb for sth/doing因为某事惩罚某人21. in the form of以…的形式22. replace…with…用…来代替23. have no choice but to do只好做某事24. run out (of)用完25. treat sb as/like把某人当作26. explain to sb sth向某人解释27. the cause of/the reason for…的原因28. cause sb to do sth促使某人做某事29. practise doing sth练习做某事30. change sth for sth用东西换东西31. feel a bit better感到好多了32. in formal English用正式的英语33. a no-brainer很容易懂得事34. a wet blanket一个扫兴的人35. all ears认真听讲36. pull one’s leg开某人的玩笑37. look sth up查询/找38. green fingers园艺技能39. all thumbs苯手苯脚，十分苯拙40. the pot calling the kettle black锅笑壶黑，乌鸦笑猪黑41. rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨42. make a mountain out of amolehill小题大做43. fill in / out填写44.handle a problem处理45. go with伴随，与…相配46. give lessons to sb给某人上课47. wait for sb to do sth等候某人干某事48. a little bit + adj.有点儿49. be proud of对…感到骄傲50. get good marks取得好成绩51. fail to do sth未能干某事52. be tired of对…感到厌烦53. be tired with/from因…而累54. stay up熬夜，挺住55. feel very well感到身体很好56. for nothing徒劳57. after all毕竟，终究59. someone else’s某个别的人的(P35)60. ask for advice征求意见61. take/follow one’s advice接受某人的建议62. all the time一直，总是63. take sb out for dinner带某人出去吃晚餐64. be meant to do被打算用来做某事65. keep sth in mind把…记在心里66. What’s up ?什么事呀？67. tidy up使整齐68. keep sth looking tidy使某物看上去整洁69. clean up清理，整理70. make a bit of difference有点与众不同71. either … or …要么…要么…72.find fault of sb 找—-的缺点It’s one’s fault 这是某人的错73. fix one’s problem解决某人的问题(p38)74. be/become upset with 对…感到生气75. early on早些时候76.defend …against/from ..保护--免遭—defend one’s deed—Guard the farm from being attacked警严以防卫，protect our eyes from sunlight77. as if/though好象78. insist on/upon n/doing sth insister that …(should)…坚持做Stick to 名词，坚持坚守原则计划任务stick to our task79. waste some time doing sth浪费时间做某事80. in/at Internet cafes在网吧81. every time/each time/next time 引导时间状语从句82. at present目前，现在83. prevent sb (from) doing阻止某人做某事84. do harm to=be harmful to对…有害（危害抽象事物）injure 事故中/wound武器伤hurt肉体、情感85. suggest doing sth建议做某事86. like crazy疯狂地87. now that 既然88. play foreign music演奏外国音乐89. send/put sb to bed打发某人去睡觉90. forbid sb from doing阻止某人做某事91. solve the problem解决问题92. bridge the generation gap缩小代沟93. get along better相处的更好94. work on演算，从事95. work out解出，结果是96. make a draft打个草稿97. make a final version作出最后的样本98. be included in…被包含在99.tend to do 趋向于做100.fit in society 融入社会101.leave out 省略，遗漏leave…alone 不管/leave…behind留下，忘带Leave over剩下102.a piece of cake 小菜一碟103.have difficulty/trouble doing104.mix up 混合105 Set a limit to 限制limit…to….把---限制在-106.go back/return to normal 恢复正常above/below normal107.along with108.tolerate doingtolerate sb doing109.have his arms crossed 双臂交叉110.bend down/over, 弯腰bend…to 使---屈从于--bend one’s attention专心于be bent on 专心于frighten sb into doing 吓得—做某事frighten sb away/off 吓跑error / mistake / fault通常指人的过失，过错find fault withbe upset about /that从句upset the balance 打破平衡normal正常的，常规的ordinary平凡的，普通的，和common基本一样usual 通常的，习惯的unusual 。

Unit1sow the seeds of sth成为…的肇端；播下…的种子(2)*coronavirus/kəˈrəʊnəvaɪrəs/n.冠状病毒(2)*multiply/ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/vi.&vt.成倍增加，迅速增加；乘，乘以；（使）繁殖增殖(2)infect/ɪnˈfekt/vt.传染，使感染；传染，使感染（计算机病毒）；使感染（某种感情），影响(2)*symptom/ˈsɪmptəm/n.症状；征候，征兆(2)*sore/sɔː(r)/adj.（发炎）疼痛的，酸痛的；气恼，愤慨(2)*throat/θrəʊt/n.咽喉，喉咙，颈前部(2)transmit/trænzˈmɪt/vt.传播，传染；传（热、声等），透（光等）；传送，输送vi.传送，输送(2)*respiratory/rəˈspɪrətri;ˈrespərətri/adj.呼吸的(2)*contaminate/kənˈtæmɪneɪt/vt.污染，弄脏；玷污，毒害(2)*inadequate/ɪnˈædɪkwət/adj.不充分的，不足的，不够的；不胜任的，缺乏信心的(2)*ventilation/ˌventɪˈleɪʃn/n.通风(2)*approximately/əˈprɒksɪmətli/adv.大概，大约，约莫(3)underlying/ˌʌndəˈlaɪɪŋ/adj.潜在的，隐含的，根本的；表面下的，下层的(3)variant/ˈveəriənt/n.变种，变体，变形(3)pull together齐心协力，通力合作(3)join forces with同…联合，与…合作(3)*pharmaceutical/ˌfɑːməˈsuːtɪkl;ˌfɑːməˈsjuːtɪkl/adj.制药的，配药的，卖药的n.药物(3) biotech/ˈbaɪəʊtek/n.生物技术(3)in record time以最快的速度(3)do one’s worst进行最大破坏，使尽最坏的招数(3)precaution/prɪˈkɔːʃn/n.预防措施，预防，防备(3)*hygiene/ˈhaɪdʒiːn/n.卫生*soap/səʊp/n.肥皂(3)*sanitizer/sænɪtaɪzə(r)/n.杀菌洗手液，消毒杀菌剂(3)*mask/mɑːsk/n.口罩，面罩，面具；假面具；面膜；伪装，掩饰vt.掩饰，掩藏(3)social distancing社交距离(3)*vaccinate/ˈvæksɪneɪt/vt.给…接种疫苗(3)*quarantine/ˈkwɒrəntiːn/n.（为防传染的）检疫，隔离期(3)*pandemic/pænˈdemɪk/n.（全国或全国性）流行病，大流行病adj.大范围流行的(3)put sth aside忽视，不理睬，忘记；储存，保留(3)lining/ˈlaɪnɪŋ/n.衬层，内衬，衬里；（身体器官内壁的）膜(5)every cloud has a silver lining黑暗中总有一线光明(5)*liver/ˈlɪvə(r)/n.肝(6)*irritate/ˈɪrɪteɪt/vt.刺激；使烦恼(6)medication/ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃn/n.药，药物(6)*fatal/ˈfeɪtl/adj.致命的；灾难性的，毁灭性的，导致失败的(6)*dose/dəʊs/n.（药的）一剂，一服；一份，一次，一点(7)*prescribe/prɪˈskraɪb/vt.让…采用（疗法），给…开（药），开（处方）；规定，命令，指示(7)*excessive/ɪkˈsesɪv/adj.过分的，过度的(7)*cybercrime/ˈsaɪbəkraɪm/n.网络犯罪(9)*span/spæn/n.持续时间；范围，包括的种类vt.持续，贯穿；包括，涵盖；横跨，跨越(9) *phishing/ˈfɪʃɪŋ/n.网络仿冒，网络钓鱼(9)*malware/ˈmælweə(r)/n.恶意软件(9)part with sth放弃，交出（尤指不舍得的东西）(9)*ransom/ˈrænsəm/n.赎金vt.（为某人）交付赎金(9)attachment/əˈtætʃmənt/n.（用电子邮件发送的）附件；依恋，爱慕；信念，信仰；（机器的）附件；连接，连接物；暂时隶属于(9)*spam/spæm/n.滥发的电邮，垃圾电邮(9)*fraudulent/ˈfrɔːdʒələnt/adj.欺骗的，欺诈的(9)*patch/pætʃ/n.修补（程序），补丁(9)drop one’s guard放松警惕(9)disorder/dɪsˈɔːdə(r)/n.失调，紊乱，疾病；杂乱，混乱，凌乱；骚乱，动乱(11)*kidney/ˈkɪdni/n.肾，肾脏(11)*interfere/ˌɪntəˈfɪə(r)/vi.干涉，干预，介入(11)*rational/ˈræʃnəl/adj.合理的，理性的，明智的；理智的，清醒的(12)exhibit/ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/vt.表现，显示，显出（感情、品质或能力）；展览，展出vi.展览，展出n.（一件）展览品，陈列品(12)underworld/ˈʌndəwɜːld/n.黑社会，黑道，犯罪集团(12)*exploit/ɪkˈsplɔɪt/vt.利用（…为自己谋利）；剥削，压榨；运用，利用，发挥；开发，开采，开拓(12)*vulnerability/ˌvʌlnərəˈbɪləti/弱点(12)*immense/ɪˈmens/adj.极大的，巨大的(12)*tempt/tempt/vt.引诱，诱惑；劝诱，鼓动，怂恿，利诱(12)*whirlpool/ˈwɜːlpuːl/n.（河水或海水的）旋涡(12)fight off抵抗，击退(13)*chill/tʃɪl/n.着凉，受寒；寒冷，寒意，凉意(13)*rash/ræʃ/n.皮疹，疹adj.轻率的，鲁莽的(13)Unit2*graze/ɡreɪz/vi.（牛、羊等）吃青草vt.放牧，放牛，放羊；（牛、羊等）吃青草(16)*majestic/məˈdʒestɪk/adj.雄伟的，威严的，壮观的(16)*titanic-sized/taɪˈtænɪk saɪzd/adj.巨型的(16)scenario/səˈnɑːriəʊ/n.(pl.scenarios)设想，方案，预测；（电影或戏剧的）剧情梗概(16) partially/ˈpɑːʃəli/adv.部分地，不完全地(16)*fossil/ˈfɒsl/n.化石(16)*dioxide/daɪˈɒksaɪd/n.二氧化物(16)*inevitable/ɪnˈevɪtəbl/adj.不可避免的，不能防止的；总会发生的，照例必有的，惯常的(16) *biomass/ˈbaɪəʊmæs/n.生物质；生物量(16)*geothermal/ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/adj.地热的(16)*emit/iˈmɪt/vt.发出，射出，散发(16)*kilowatt/ˈkɪləwɒt/n.一千瓦(16)dry up枯竭，耗尽；干涸；（河流、湖泊等）干涸(16)*infrastructure/ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)/n.（国家或机构的）基础设施，基础建设(16)*turbine/ˈtɜːbaɪn/n.涡轮机，汽轮机(17)*hydroelectric/ˌhaɪdrəʊɪˈlektrɪk/adj.使用水力发电的，水力产生的(17)*grid/ɡrɪd/n.系统网络，输电网，煤气输送网；网格，方格；格子，格栅，栅栏(17)*neutral/ˈnjuːtrəl/adj.中立的，持平的，无倾向性的；中立国的，中立的；不含褒贬义的；不受影响的，没有倾向的；（化学）中性的；中性的，不带电的(17)*discard/dɪˈskɑːd/vt.丢弃，抛弃n.被抛弃的人（或物）(17)foresee/fɔːˈsiː/vt.(foresaw,foreseen)预料，预见，预知(17)*ultra-high/ˈʌltrəhaɪ/adj.极其高的(17)open the door to sth（为…提供）达到目的的手段，（为…创造）机会(17)dominant/ˈdɒmɪnənt/adj.地位的，占优势的，显著的(17)*deplete/dɪˈpliːt/vt.大量减少，耗尽，使枯竭(19)*accelerate/əkˈseləreɪt/vi.加速，加快vt.（使）加速，（使）加快(19)*array/əˈreɪ/n.大堆，大群，大量；数组，阵列vt.布置，排列；配置（兵力）(19)*surplus/ˈsɜːpləs/adj.过剩的，剩余的，多余的n.过剩，剩余，过剩量；盈余，顺差(19)*façade/fəˈsɑːd/n.（建筑物的）正面；表面，外表(19)*optimize/ˈɒptɪmaɪz/vt.使最优化，充分利用；优化（数据、软件等）(19)*insulate/ˈɪnsjuleɪt/vt.使隔热，使隔音，使绝缘(19)*circulation/ˌsɜːkjəˈleɪʃn/n.（气、水等的）环流，循环；血液循环；传递，流传，流通；（报刊）发行量，销售量(19)*tonne/tʌn/n.吨（等于1000公斤）(19)*implement/ˈɪmplɪment/vt.使生效，贯彻，执行，实施(19)*whittle/ˈwɪtl/vt.把（木头等）削成 (19)whittle away削减，减少，降低(19)decomposition/ˌdiːˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn/n.分解(20)degrade/dɪˈɡreɪd/vt.降低，削弱（尤指质量）；使退化，使降解；降低…身份，侮辱…的人格，使受辱vi.退化，降解，分解(20)*taint/teɪnt/vt.污染，使腐坏，玷污，败坏（名声）n.腐坏，污染，玷污(20)*ingest/ɪnˈdʒest/vt.摄入，食入，咽下(20)*toss/tɒs/vt.&vi.扔，抛，掷；甩；摇匀，翻动；（使）摇摆，挥动n.掷硬币决定(21) wind up以…告终（或终结）(21)landfill/ˈlændfɪl/n.垃圾填埋池（或场）；垃圾填埋；填埋的垃圾(21)edible/ˈedəbl/adj.适宜食用的，（无毒而）可以吃的(21)*compost/ˈkɒmpɒst/n.混合肥料，堆料vt.把…制成堆肥；施堆肥于(21)*dough/dəʊ/n.（用于制面包和糕点的）生面团(21)*oven/ˈʌvn/n.烤箱，烤炉(21)*hoe/həʊ/vt.&vi.用锄头锄地（或除草）n.锄头(23)*alas/əˈlæs/exclamation.（表示悲伤或遗憾）哎呀，唉(23)safeguard/ˈseɪfɡɑːd/vt.&vi.保护，保障，捍卫n.安全措施，保护措施(23)*opt/ɒpt/vi.&vt.选择，挑选(23)leftover/ˈleftəʊvə(r)/n.吃剩的食物，残羹剩饭；遗留物，残存物adj.剩下的，多余的(23)in hot water处在困境之中(25)*scatter/ˈskætə(r)/vt.&vi.撒，撒播；散开，四散(25)*tide/taɪd/n.潮，潮汐，潮水；潮流，趋势，动向；（难以控制的）恶潮，怒潮；高涨的情绪(25)*vanish/ˈvænɪʃ/vi.突然消失；不复存在，消亡，绝迹(25)*seep/siːp/vi.（尤指液体）渗，渗透(25)*dump/dʌmp/vt.（尤指在不合适的地方)丢弃，扔掉，倾倒；丢下，抛弃n.垃圾场，废物堆(25)*devastating/ˈdevəsteɪtɪŋ/adj.破坏性极大的，毁灭性的；令人震惊的，骇人的；给人印象深刻的(25)*tropical/ˈtrɒpɪkl/adj.热带的，来自热带的，产于热带的(26)*cyclone/ˈsaɪkləʊn/n.气旋，旋风(26)*surge/sɜːdʒ/n.奔涌向前，突然的向上运动；（强烈感情的）突发；（数量的）急剧上升，激增vi.涌，汹涌；使强烈地感到；急剧上升，飞涨(26)*mangrove/ˈmæŋɡrəʊv/n.红树林植物(26)*pineapple/ˈpaɪnæpl/n.菠萝，凤梨(26)*refuge/ˈrefjuːdʒ/n.庇护，避难；收容所，避难所；庇护者，慰藉Unit3*mourn/mɔːn/vt.&vi.（因失去…而）哀悼，忧伤(30)*shatter/ˈʃætə(r)/vt.&vi.（使）破碎，破裂；（使感情、希望或信念等）粉碎，破灭，被粉碎，被破坏(30)*ash/æʃ/n.(pl.)灰烬，废墟；灰，灰烬(30)*utter/ˈʌtə(r)/adj.完全的，十足的，彻底的(30)humanitarian/hjuːˌmænɪˈteəriən/adj.人道主义的；慈善的(30)uphold/ʌpˈhəʊld/vt.支持，维护；（尤指法庭）维持（原判），受理（申诉）(30)*fulfil/fʊlˈfɪl/vt.实现；履行，执行，符合，具备；起…作用，目的是；使有成就感，使满足(30)*litre/ˈliːtə(r)/n.升(31)*framework/ˈfreɪmwɜːk/n.（体系的）结构，机制；信念，观念，准则；（建筑物或物体的）构架，框架，结构(31)*distressing/dɪˈstresɪŋ/adj.使人痛苦的，令人苦恼的(31)building block组成部分，构成要素；积木，塑料积木(31)*prosperous/ˈprɒspərəs/adj.繁荣的，成功的，兴旺的(31)101*helmet/ˈhelmɪt/n.头盔，防护帽(33)*deploy/dɪˈplɔɪ/vt.部署，调度（军队或武器）；有效地利用，调动(33)*profound/prəˈfaʊnd/adj.巨大的，深切的，深远的；知识渊博的，理解深刻的；艰深的；严重的，完全的，彻底的(33)*sacrifice/ˈsækrɪfaɪs/n.牺牲，舍弃；祭献，祭祀vt.牺牲，献出(33) displace/dɪsˈpleɪs/vt.使（某人）离开家园；取代；移动，转移；撤职，免职(34) *flee/fliː/vi.&vt.(fled,fled)迅速离开，（尤指害怕有危险而）逃避，逃跑(34) *refugee/ˌrefjuˈdʒiː/n.避难者，逃亡者，难民(34)chickpea/ˈtʃɪkpiː/n.鹰嘴豆(34)*dual/ˈdjuːəl/adj.双重的，双的，两部分的(34)*proverb/ˈprɒvɜːb/n.谚语，格言(34)*harsh/hɑːʃ/adj.（天气或生活环境）恶劣的，艰苦的；残酷的，严酷的，严厉的(35)*arid/ˈærɪd/adj.干旱的，干燥的；枯燥的，乏味的，毫无新意的(35)*toll/təʊl/n.（道路、桥梁的）通行费；毁坏，伤亡人数；钟声(35)take its toll on产生恶果，造成重大损失（或伤亡、灾难等）(35)*hydroponics/ˌhaɪdrəˈpɒnɪks/n.水培，溶液栽培(35)*livestock/ˈlaɪvstɒk/n.牲畜，家畜(35)*persistent/pəˈsɪstənt/adj.连绵的，持续的，反复出现的；执着的，不屈不挠的，坚持不懈的(37)windscreen wiper/ˈwɪndskriːn waɪpə(r)/n.挡风玻璃刮水器，风挡雨雪刷，雨刮器(39)*furiously/ˈfjʊəriəsli/adv.愤怒地，狂怒地，暴怒地(39)*rear-view mirror n.后视镜(39)*despair/dɪˈspeə(r)/n.绝望vi.绝望，失去希望，丧失信心(39)*drum/drʌm/n.鼓vi.打鼓，击鼓(39)*gasp/ɡɑːsp/vi.&vt.透不过气，气喘吁吁地说；喘气，喘息，倒抽气n.深吸气，喘息，倒抽气(39)*bump/bʌmp/vi.&vt.颠簸行进；（无意地）碰，撞；（尤指身体部位）碰上，撞上n.碰撞（声），撞击（声）；肿块；隆起，凸块；轻微撞车事故(39)*tyre/ˈtaɪə(r)/n.轮胎(39)*steering/ˈstɪərɪŋ/n.（车辆等的）转向装置(39)steering wheel方向盘，（操）舵轮(39)*peer/pɪə(r)/vi.仔细看，端详n.身份（或地位）相同的人，同龄人，同辈(39) *solitary/ˈsɒlətri/adj.单个的，孤单的，孤零零的；独自的，单独的；喜欢（或惯于）独处的；唯一的，仅有的(39)*paralysed/ˈpærəlaɪzd/adj.瘫痪的(39)*lean/liːn/vi.前附（或后仰），倾斜；倚靠，靠在vt.使斜靠adj.肉少的，瘦且健康的；脂肪少的，无脂肪的(40)*soak/səʊk/vt.&vi.使湿透，把…浸湿；浸泡，浸湿，浸透，湿透(40)*stumble/ˈstʌmbl/vi.（不顺畅地）说，读，演奏；绊脚；跌跌撞撞地走，蹒跚而行(40)*ramp/ræmp/n.斜坡，坡道；支路，匝道；活动梯，活动坡道(40)*handicapped/ˈhændikæpt/adj.有生理缺陷的，残疾的，弱智的(40)Unit4*enforceable/ɪnˈfɔːsəbl/adj.强制的(43)govern/ˈɡʌvn/vt.&vi.统治，控制，管理，治理；控制，影响，支配(43)*dispute/dɪˈspjuːt;ˈdɪspjuːt/n.争论，辩论，争端，纠纷vi.&vt.对…提出质疑，对…表示异议（或怀疑）；争夺，竞争；争论，辩论，争执(43)originate/əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/vi.起源，发源，发端于vt.创立，创建，发明(44)*nomadic/nəʊˈmædɪk/adj.游牧的，流浪的(44)*glimpse/ɡlɪmps/n.短暂的感受（或体验、领会）；一瞥，一看vt.瞥见，看一眼；开始领悟，开始认识到(44)*sophisticated/səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/adj.（机器、体系等）复杂巧妙的，先进的，精密的；见多识广的，老练的，见过世面的；水平高的，在行的(44)*abolish/əˈbɒlɪʃ/vt.废除，废止(44)*amend/əˈmend/vt.修正，修订(44)*bullying/ˈbʊliɪŋ/n.霸凌，欺凌(45)*legislature/ˈledʒɪslətʃə(r)/n.立法机关(45)*flawed/flɔːd/adj.有错误的，有缺点的，有瑕疵的(45)*law-abiding/ˈlɔːəbaɪdɪŋ/adj.遵纪守法的，安分守己的(45)*strive/straɪv/vi.努力，奋斗，力争，力求(47)*conceivable/kənˈsiːvəbl/adj.可想象的，可信的(47)*violate/ˈvaɪəleɪt/vt.违反，违犯，违背（法律、协议等）；侵犯（隐私等）(47) *browse/braʊz/vi.&vt.浏览，翻阅；随便看看；搜寻信息，浏览信息(47)*abreast/əˈbrest/adv.并列，并排，并肩(47)keep abreast of了解最新情况，跟上（某事物的发展）(47)*impulse/ˈɪmpʌls/n.冲动，心血来潮，一时的念头；动力，冲力，冲量；推动力，刺激(47)*penalty/ˈpenəlti/n.惩罚，处罚，刑罚；（对犯规者的）判罚，处罚；（足球和其他类似体育运动）点球(47)*hack/hæk/vi.&vt.非法侵入（他人的计算机系统）；(47)*abide/əˈbaɪd/vt.容忍vi.逗留，停留，居留，居住(47)abide by遵守，遵循(47)infringement/ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt/n.侵犯，违反copyright/ˈkɒpiraɪt/n.版权，著作权adj.受版权保护的，未经准许不得复制的(50)*grant/ɡrɑːnt/vt.（尤指正式地或法律上）同意，准予，允许；（勉强）承认，同意(50)trademark/ˈtreɪdmɑːk/n.商标vt.把…注册为商标(50)*exclusive/ɪkˈskluːsɪv/adj.（个人或集体）专用的，专有的，独有的，独占的（团体、社团等）排外的(50)confidential/ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl/adj.机密的，保密的，秘密的；隐密的，秘密的；受信任的，委以机密的(50)*formula/ˈfɔːmjələ/n.配方，处方，药方；方案，方法；公式，方程式；分子式；配方奶；方程式(50)*infringe/ɪnˈfrɪndʒ/vt.&vi.侵犯，侵害（合法权益）；（行动、计划等）违背，触犯（法规）(50)*mysterious/mɪˈstɪəriəs/adj.神秘的，奇怪的，不易解释的；神秘的，陌生的；诡秘的，故弄玄虚的(53)*narrate/nəˈreɪt/vt.讲（故事），叙述；给（纪录片或节目）解说(53)*whisky/ˈwɪski/n.(pl.whiskies or whiskeys)威士忌(53)*soda/ˈsəʊdə/n.汽水，苏打水；苏打汽水；苏打(53)*pawnbroker/ˈpɔːnbrəʊkə(r)/n.典当商人，当铺老板(53)out of the way不再挡路，不再碍事；结束，处理完；（用于否定句）奇特的，不寻常的，罕见的(53)*cellar/ˈselə(r)/n.地窖，地下窖(53)on end连续地，不断地；竖着，直立着(53)*tunnel/ˈtʌnl/n.地下通道，地道，隧道；（动物的）洞穴通道(53)*stained/steɪnd/adj.满是污痕的，沾有污渍的(54)reason sth out通过思考想出对策，推理出（结果）(54)*exclaim/ɪkˈskleɪm/vi.&vt.（尤因强烈的情感或痛苦而）惊叫，呼喊(54)ring true给人以真实（或空洞、虚假）的印象(54)*benefactor/ˈbenɪfæktə(r)/n.施主，捐款人，赞助人(54)*shrug/ʃrʌɡ/vt.&vi.耸肩n.耸肩(54)*hazard/ˈhæzəd/n.危险，危害(55)*probation/prəˈbeɪʃn/n.（法律）缓刑制，缓刑；试用期，见习期，考察期；试读(55)*plead/pliːd/vi.&vt.表明认罪（或不认罪）；乞求，恳求；声援，支持；申辩，辩护；解释，推说(55)punishment/ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/n.惩罚，处罚，刑罚；粗暴对待，虐待(55)。

牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）选修四Unit 1 Honesty and responsibilitybarely /ˈbeəli/ adv. 刚好；仅仅，勉强可能；几乎不；刚才cigar /sɪˈɡɑː(r)/ n. 雪茄烟appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n. 约定，约会；任命，委任；职务tear down 拆毁，拆除keen /kiːn/ adj. 灵敏的，敏锐的；渴望，热切，热衷于jaw /dʒɔː/ n. 下巴；颌scar /skɑː(r)/ n. 伤疤；（精神上的）创伤；污点eyebrow /ˈaɪbraʊ/ n. 眉毛scarfpin /ˈskɑːfˌpɪn/ n. 围巾夹，领带别针diamond /ˈdaɪəmənd/ n. 钻石make one’s fortune 发财lose contact 失去联系reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的；真实可信的，可靠的worthwhile /ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl/ adj. 值得花时间（或花钱、努力等），重要的，令人愉快的collar /ˈkɒlə(r)/ n. 衣领；颈圈；圈，箍bless /bles/ vt.（表示惊奇）；祝福inch /ɪntʃ/ n. 英寸；少量，短距离arm in arm 臂挽着臂outline /ˈaʊtlaɪn/ vt. 概述，略述n. 概述；轮廓线，略图suspect /səˈspekt/ vt. & vi. 疑有，觉得/ˈsʌspekt/ n. 嫌疑犯，可疑对象arrest /əˈrest/ n. & vt. 逮捕，拘捕（under arrest被逮捕）wire /ˈwaɪə(r)/ vt. 给（某人）打电报；接通（电源）n. 金属丝；电线；铁丝网criminal /ˈkrɪmɪnl/ n. 罪犯 adj. 犯法的，犯罪的；刑事的；不道德的anyhow /ˈenihaʊ/ adv. 不过，总之；尽管；而且；随便地1 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）innocent /ˈɪnəsnt/ adj. 无辜的,清白的,无罪的;天真无邪的,纯真的n. 无辜者,单纯的人legal /ˈliːɡl/ adj. 合法的；法律的principle /ˈprɪnsəpl/ n. 道德原则；法则；信条decent /ˈdiːsnt/ adj. 正派的，合乎礼节的；得体的，适当的burden /ˈbɜːdn/ n.（义务、责任等的）重担，负担geophysicist /ˌdʒiːəʊˈfɪzɪsɪst/ n. 地球物理学家core /kɔː(r)/ adj. 核心的；最重要的n. 核心，最重要的部分socialist /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj. 社会主义的n. 社会主义者resign /rɪˈzaɪn/ vt. & vi. 辞职，辞去ward /wɔːd/ n. 病房substantial /səbˈstænʃl/ adj. 大量的，价值巨大的；结实的，牢固的mineral /ˈmɪnərəl/ n. 矿物，矿物质superb /suːˈpɜːb/ adj. 极佳的，卓越的，质量极高的photographer /fəˈtɒɡrəfə(r)/ n. 摄影师，拍照者guilty /ˈɡɪlti/ adj. 感到内疚的，感到惭愧的；有罪的，有过失的ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ adj. 惭愧，羞愧，尴尬forgive /fəˈɡɪv/ vt. & vi. (forgave, forgiven)原谅，宽恕；免除（债务）cheat /tʃiːt/ vt. 欺骗，蒙骗vi. 作弊，舞弊wrap /ræp/ vt. 包，裹；用…缠绕n. 披肩，围巾；包裹材料parcel /ˈpɑːsl/ n. 包裹，小包；一块地vt. 裹好，打包bow /bəʊ/ n. 蝴蝶结；弓/baʊ/ vi. 鞠躬；低（头）nephew /ˈnefjuː; ˈnevjuː/ n. 侄子，外甥disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ adj. 失望的，沮丧的wrinkle /ˈrɪŋkl/ n. 皱纹；褶皱，皱痕vt. & vi.( 使脸上)起皱纹，皱起pause /pɔːz/ vi. 停顿，暂停n. 停顿，停顿的时间2 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）sew /səʊ/ vi. & vt. (sewed, sewn) 缝，做针线活；缝上pretend /prɪˈtend/ vi. & vt. 假装；装扮，扮作；自诩，自认为privilege /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/ n. 荣幸；特殊利益vt. 给予特权，特别优待embrace /ɪmˈbreɪs/ vt. & vi. 欣然接受；包含；拥抱phase /feɪz/ n. 阶段，时期anchor /ˈæŋkə(r)/ n. 锚；给以安全感的人（或物）vi. & vt. 抛锚；使固定mercy /ˈmɜːsi/ n. 仁慈,宽恕（at the mercy of sb/sth任…处置,对…无能为力）likewise /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/ adv. 同样地；也，而且deadline /ˈdedlaɪn/ n. 最后期限，截止日期guidance /ˈɡaɪdns/ n. 指导；导航fault /fɔːlt/ n. 过错，责任；弱点，缺点virtue /ˈvɜːtʃuː/ n. 美德；正直的品性；优点integrity /ɪnˈteɡrəti/ n. 诚实正直；完整，完好organic /ɔːˈɡænɪk/ adj. 有机的，统一的；绿色的，不使用化肥的；生物的starfish /ˈstɑːfɪʃ/ n. 海星，星鱼discouraged /dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒd/ adj. 灰心的garbage /ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ/ n. 垃圾；废话saving /ˈseɪvɪŋ/ n. 节省物，节省；储蓄金bonus /ˈbəʊnəs/ n. 意外收获；奖金，红利weigh on sb/sth 使焦虑不安，加重…的思想负担jade /dʒeɪd/ n. 玉，碧玉sow /səʊ/ vt. & vi. (sowed, sown) 播种，种harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/ n. 收成，收获量；收获季节，收割vt. & vi. 收割，捕猎rejoice /rɪˈdʒɔɪs/ vi. & vt. 非常高兴，深感欣喜quote /kwəʊt/ n. 引语vt. & vi. 引用，引述；举例说明3 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）选修四Unit 2 Understanding each otherreact /riˈækt/ vi.（对…）作出反应；有不良反应，过敏；起化学反应gentle /ˈdʒentl/ adj. 温柔的；温和的；柔和的encode /ɪnˈkəʊd/ vt. 把…编码；把…译成电码（或密码）mail /meɪl/ n. 电子邮件；邮政；邮件decode /diːˈkəʊd/ vt. 解（码），破译（尤指密码）feedback /ˈfiːdbæk/ n. 反馈的意见（或信息）competent /ˈkɒmpɪtənt/ adj. 足以胜任的，有能力的，称职的obtain /əbˈteɪn/ vt. 获得，赢得suit /suːt/ vt. 满足需要；相配，合身n. 套装，西装，西服negotiate /nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/ vi. & vt. 谈判；商定，达成（协议）enterprise /ˈentəpraɪz/ n. 公司，企业；规划，事业straightforward /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj. 坦诚的；简单的fold /fəʊld/ vt. 折叠，对折；包，裹n. 褶，褶层，折叠部分friction /ˈfrɪkʃn/ n. 争执；摩擦；摩擦力clarify /ˈklærəfaɪ/ vt. 使更清晰易懂，阐明knowledgeable /ˈnɒlɪdʒəbl/ adj. 博学的，有见识的empathy /ˈempəθi/ n. 同感，共鸣，同情put yourself in sb’s shoes 处于某人的境地，设身处地sympathy /ˈsɪmpəθi/ n. 同情；赞同account for sth 是…的说明（或原因）；（数量上、比例上）占empathize /ˈempəθaɪz/ vi. 有同感，产生共鸣approve /əˈpruːv/ vi. & vt. 赞成；批准，通过（计划、要求等）approve of 赞成，赞同tone /təʊn/ n. 语气，腔调；风格，特色4 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）gain /ɡeɪn/ vt. & vi.获得；增进，增长；（从…中）受益n. 好处，利益gesture /ˈdʒestʃə(r)/ n. 手势，姿势；姿态，表示vi. & vt. 做手势，用手势表示precisely /prɪˈsaɪsli/ adv. 准确地，恰好地；细心地；正是，确实vocabulary /vəˈkæbjələri/ n. 词汇，词汇量preference /ˈprefrəns/ n. 偏爱；偏爱的事物jam /dʒæm/ n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞somewhat /ˈsʌmwɒt/ adv. 有点，有几分，稍微taboo /təˈbuː/ n. 禁忌，忌讳；禁止，避讳embarrassed /ɪmˈbærəst/ adj. 窘迫的，尴尬的；拮据的intention /ɪnˈtenʃn/ n. 意图，计划correspond /ˌkɒrəˈspɒnd/ vi. 类似于；相一致，符合；通信behave /bɪˈheɪv/ vi. & vt. 表现得体，有礼貌；表现tolerate /ˈtɒləreɪt/ vt. 容许，允许；忍受，容忍；能经受kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɡɑːtn/ n. 学前班；幼儿园recite /rɪˈsaɪt/ vt. 吟诵；列举accent /ˈæksent; ˈæksənt/ n. 口音，腔调；重音；着重点，强调handwriting /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/ n. 手写，书写；笔迹，书法fluent /ˈfluːənt/ adj.（尤指外语）流利的，熟练的cooperate /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/ vi. 合作，协作；协助，配合cite /saɪt/ vt. 提及，列举；引用，引述broaden one’s mind 拓展视野，开阔眼界tofu /ˈtəʊfuː/ n. 豆腐bacon /ˈbeɪkən/ n. 咸猪肉，熏猪肉tank /tæŋk/ n. 坦克；（贮放液体或气体的）罐golf /ɡɒlf/ n. 高尔夫球运动5 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）integrate /ˈɪntɪɡreɪt/ vt. & vi.（使）合并；（使）加入bilingual /ˌbaɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/ adj. 会说两种语言的；用两种语言（写）的kung fu /ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː/ n. 功夫oppose /əˈpəʊz/ vt. 反对，抵制；与…对垒intervention /ˌɪntəˈvenʃn/ n. 干涉行为，干预pure /pjʊə(r)/ adj. 纯净的；完全的tribe /traɪb/ n. 部落reject /rɪˈdʒekt/ vt. 拒绝接受，不予考虑；不录用；排斥，排异pessimistic /ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/ adj. 悲观的，悲观主义的Germanic /dʒɜːˈmænɪk/ adj. 日耳曼语的；德国的linguist /ˈlɪŋɡwɪst/ n. 语言学家；通晓数国语言的人tendency /ˈtendənsi/ n. 趋势，趋向；倾向，偏好skateboard /ˈskeɪtbɔːd/ n. 滑板canteen /kænˈtiːn/ n. 食堂，餐厅sincerely /sɪnˈsɪəli/ adv. 真诚地，诚实地slip /slɪp/ vi. 滑倒；滑落；溜；陷入n. 差错；纸条；滑跤fence /fens/ n. 栅栏，篱笆contest /ˈkɒntest/ n. 比赛，竞赛；争夺，竞争/kənˈtest/ vt. 争取赢得；争辩，就…提出异议6 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）选修四Unit 3 Careers and skillsSalary /ˈsæləri/ n. 薪金，薪水labour /ˈleɪbə(r)/ n. 劳工；劳动，（尤指）体力劳动；分娩期，分娩vi. 努力做；干苦力活labour force （全公司或全国的）劳动力gear /ɡɪə(r)/ vt. 使适合于n. 排挡，齿轮，传动装置earn a living 谋生attain /əˈteɪn/ vt. 获得；达到endeavour /ɪnˈdevə(r)/ vi. 努力，尽力n. 努力，尝试passion /ˈpæʃn/ n. 酷爱；强烈情感fond /fɒnd/ adj. 喜爱be fond of 喜爱anticipate /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ vt. 预料；预计status quo /ˌsteɪtəs ˈkwəʊ/ 现状，原来的状况superior /suːˈpɪəriə(r)/ adj. 更好的，占优势的n. 级别（或地位、职位）更高的人prejudice /ˈpredʒədɪs/ n. 偏见，成见lawyer /ˈlɔːjə(r)/ n. 律师servant /ˈsɜːvənt/ n. 雇员，职员；仆人public servant 公务员，公仆consultant /kənˈsʌltənt/ n. 顾问；会诊医师clerk /klɑːk/ n. 职员，簿记员，文书receptionist /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 接待员respective /rɪˈspektɪv/ adj. 分别的，各自的zone /zəʊn/ n. 地区；区域comfort zone 舒适区，放松区7 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）operate /ˈɒpəreɪt/ vt. 操作，使运行vi. 运转，工作；经营，营业hire /ˈhaɪə(r)/ vt. & vi. 聘用，雇用；租用n. 新雇员；租借leadership /ˈliːdəʃɪp/ n. 领导应有的品质；领导地位weigh up 权衡，斟酌receipt /rɪˈsiːt/ n. 收到的款项，收入；收据commercial /kəˈmɜːʃl/ adj. 商业的，贸易的；盈利的；商业性的weekly /ˈwiːkli/ adj. 每周的adv. 每周地n. 周报，周刊monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ adj. 每月的adv. 每个月n. 月刊budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n. 预算put sth on the line 让…处于危险之中loan /ləʊn/ n. 贷款，借款；借出vt. 借出，贷与（尤指钱）client /ˈklaɪənt/ n. 客户，委托人detective /dɪˈtektɪv/ n. 侦探，警探detective work 调查工作，研究工作subjective /səbˈdʒektɪv/ adj. 主观的directory /dəˈrektəri/ n. 名录，电话号码簿，公司名录plug /plʌɡ/ vt. 补足，供给；堵塞，封堵n. 插头；插座groundwork /ˈɡraʊndwɜːk/ n. 基础工作，准备工作premier /ˈpremiə(r)/ adj. 最著名的，最成功的，第一的n. 首相，总理institute /ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/ n. 机构，机构建筑vt. 建立，制定（体系、政策等）proportion /prəˈpɔːʃn/ n. 正确的比例；部分，份额；比例；体积，面积fabric /ˈfæbrɪk/ n. 织物，布料fibre /ˈfaɪbə(r)/ n. 纤维制品；纤维素；纤维qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 资格，资历；学历；合格，达到标准swing /swɪŋ/ vi. & vt.（使）改变；（使）摆动，摇摆n. 改变；摆动；秋千8 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）swing into action 立即行动起来，马上大干起来label /ˈleɪbl/ n. 标签；（不恰当的）称谓vt. 贴标签于；（尤指不公正地）把…称为candidate /ˈkændɪdət / n. 候选人；应试者；被认定适合者gain the upper hand 处于有利地位，有优势applicant /ˈæplɪkənt/ n. 申请人prior /ˈpraɪə(r)/ adj. 在前的；优先的，占先的prior to 在…之前profile /ˈprəʊfaɪl/ n. 概述；形象；侧面轮廓vt. 概述，写简介criterion /kraɪˈtɪəriən/ n. 标准，准则concisely /kənˈsaɪsli/ adv. 简明地，简练地，简洁地shave /ʃeɪv/ n. 刮脸，剃须vi. & vt. 剃（须发），刮脸refreshed /rɪˈfreʃt/ adj. 恢复了精力的，精神振作的mode /məʊd/ n. 方式，风格，样式delay /dɪˈleɪ/ n. 延迟的时间；延期，耽搁vi. & vt. 延迟，延期；使迟到，使拖延duration /djuˈreɪʃn/ n. 持续时间，期间for the duration 直到…结束，在整个…期间rude /ruːd/ adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的，粗野的justify /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ vt. 对…作出解释，为…辩解；证明…正确relevant /ˈreləvənt/ adj. 紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的infer /ɪnˈfɜː(r)/ vt. 推断，推论，推理convey /kənˈveɪ/ vt. 表达，传递；传送，运送firm /fɜːm/ adj. 强有力的，坚决的；坚固的；坚定的；牢固的n. 商行，公司9 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）genuine /ˈdʒenjuɪn/ adj. 真诚的，可信赖的；真的，名副其实的yawn /jɔːn/ vi. 打哈欠seize /siːz/ vt. 抓住，把握；捉住，夺；攻占；没收corporate /ˈkɔːpərət/ adj. 公司的；全体的，共同的put one’s best foot forward 全力以赴rainbow /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n. 虹，彩虹madam /ˈmædəm/ n. 女士，夫人temporary /ˈtemprəri/ adj. 临时的，短暂的bowling /ˈbəʊlɪŋ/ n. 保龄球运动tournament /ˈtʊənəmənt / n. 锦标赛10 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）选修四Unit 4 Never too old to learnauditory /ˈɔːdətri/ adj. 听的，听觉的verbal /ˈvɜːbl/ adj. 口头的；言语的，文字的blank /blæŋk/ adj. 空白的n. 空白处，空格composition /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn/ n. 构图；构成，成分；作品；作曲艺术educator /ˈedʒukeɪtə(r)/ n. 教育家；教育工作者Confucius /kənˈfjuːʃəs/ n. 孔子bound /baʊnd/ adj. 一定会，很可能会；有义务（做某事）be bound to 一定会，很可能会keep pace with sb/sth 与…步调一致，与…并驾齐驱resolve /rɪˈzɒlv/ vt. & vi. 解决；表决；决心，决定n. 决心，坚定的信念refresh /rɪˈfreʃ/ vt. 使变新；使恢复精力；使想起objective /əbˈdʒektɪv/ adj. 客观的；客观存在的；宾格的n. 目标，目的criticize /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/ vt. & vi. 批评，批判，挑剔，指责；评价inquire /ɪnˈkwaɪə(r)/ vi. & vt. 询问，打听register /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/ vi. & vt. 登记，注册n. 语体风格，语域；登记表subscribe /səbˈskraɪb/ vi. 订阅；定期订购（或订阅等）subscribe to 订阅；定期订购（或订阅等）；同意，赞成concrete /ˈkɒŋkriːt/ adj. 确实的，具体的；有形的，实在的n. 混凝土comprehension /ˌkɒmprɪˈhenʃn/ n. 理解力，领悟能力；理解练习cease /siːs/ vi. & vt.（使）停止，终止，结束self-worth /ˌself ˈwɜːθ/ n. 自我价值感inductive /ɪnˈdʌktɪv/ adj. 归纳的，归纳法的reasoning /ˈriːzənɪŋ/ n. 推理，理性的观点，论证abstract /ˈæbstrækt/ adj. 抽象的，纯理论的/æbˈstrækt/ vt.把…抽象出，提取11 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）swan /swɒn/ n. 天鹅assumption /əˈsʌmpʃn/ n. 假定，假设domain /dəˈmeɪn / n. 领域，范围；领土；域vocational /vəʊˈkeɪʃənl/ adj. 职业的，业务知识的occupation /ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/ n.工作，职业；消遣；侵占，占领期；使用qualify /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/ vt. 使合格，使具备资格vi. 取得资格（或学历），合格prospect /ˈprɒspekt/ n. 成功的机会，前景；可能性motor /ˈməʊtə(r)/ adj. 机动车的，汽车的n. 发动机，马达institution /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn/ n. 机构；风俗习惯，制度drill /drɪl/ vt. & vi.培训，训练；钻（孔）n. 练习，训练；钻，钻头circuit /ˈsɜːkɪt/ n. 电路，线路；环行；赛车道competence /ˈkɒmpɪtəns/ n. 能力，胜任recreation /ˌrekriˈeɪʃn/ n. 娱乐，消遣lamp /læmp/ n. 灯random /ˈrændəm/ adj. 随机的；辨认不出的；不合常理的statistic /stəˈtɪstɪk/ n. 统计数字，统计资料tablet /ˈtæblət/ n. 平板电脑；药片certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ n. 文凭，结业证书；证明，证明书breast /brest/ n. 胸部，胸脯curtain /ˈkɜːtn/ n. 幕，帷幕；窗帘；帘，幔；覆盖物in a flash 转瞬间，立即tight /taɪt/ adv. 紧紧地，牢固地adj. 牢固的；严格的；密集的；亲密的mature /məˈtʃʊə(r)/ adj. 明白事理的，成熟的vi.成熟，长成；有判断力compose oneself 使自己镇定下来dormitory /ˈdɔːmətri/ n. 学生宿舍，集体宿舍12 / 13牛津译林版（2019）高中英语单词汇总（选修4）circus /ˈsɜːkəs/ n. 热闹场面；马戏团essay /ˈeseɪ/ n. 文章，短文geometry /dʒiˈɒmətri/ n. 几何（学）；几何形状paragraph /ˈpærəɡrɑːf/ n. 段，段落laptop /ˈlæptɒp/ n. 笔记本电脑，便携式电脑dizzy /ˈdɪzi/ adj. 头晕目眩的；使人眩晕的sneeze /sniːz/ vi. 打喷嚏n. 喷嚏，喷嚏声reference /ˈrefrəns/ n. 参考；提到；推荐信vt. 查阅，参考draft /drɑːft/ n. 草稿，草案，草图vt. 起草，草拟polish /ˈpɒlɪʃ/ vt. & vi. 修改，润饰；擦光，磨光n. 抛光，上光；完美，娴熟，精湛drawer /drɔː(r)/ n. 抽屉presentation /ˌpreznˈteɪʃn/ n. 幻灯片演示；提交，授予；展示会；演出cafeteria /ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə/ n. 自助餐厅，自助食堂bounce /baʊns/ vt（向某人）试探地透露（主意）vi. 跳动n. 弹跳；活力bounce ideas off sb 向某人试探地透露主意professor /prəˈfesə(r)/ n. 教授；讲师，教员beard /bɪəd/ n. 胡须，络腮胡子intimidating /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪtɪŋ/ a dj. 吓人的，令人胆怯的carriage /ˈkærɪdʒ/ n. （火车的）客车厢；（旧时载客的）四轮马车kettle /ˈketl/ n. 壶，水壶librarian /laɪˈbreəriən/ n. 图书管理员，图书馆馆长forehead /ˈfɔːhed; ˈfɒrɪd/ n. 额，前额extension /ɪkˈstenʃn/ n.（为非全日制学生开设的）进修部，进修课；扩大，延伸13 / 13。

高中英语选必四U2课文翻译和词汇一、课文翻译Effective communication有效沟通If you heard someone shout, “Hey you!” from across the room, how would you react? Just these two words can carry much information.They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend, especially if accompanied by a gentle smile.When spoken by a stranger, they can function as a means of attracting your attention.Much of what we communicate is dependent not only on the words we use, but also on how we use them.So, let’s look a little deep er into the topic of communication.如果你听到有人喊:“嘿，你! ，你会有什么反应? 仅仅这两个词就能传达很多信息。

这句话可以被理解为来自亲密朋友的欢迎问候，尤其是伴随着温柔的微笑。

当陌生人和你说话时，它们可以作为一种吸引你注意力的方式。

我们交流的内容不仅取决于我们使用的词语，还取决于我们如何使用它们。

所以，让我们更深入地了解一下沟通这个话题。

Communication is the exchange of information between a sender and a receiver.The sender encodes a message and sends it face to face, or through video,telephone, mail or social media.This message is then received and decoded by the receiver.In response, the receiver sends an encoded message back, which is referred to as feedback.This feedback is decoded by the original sender and the entirecycle repeats itself until they have finished communicating.沟通是发送者和接收者之间的信息交换。

牛津高中英语短语汇编〔M1-M11〕(M1)Uni t1Schoollife36.makeaspeechabout做有关⋯的演1.ateasewith⋯⋯感松37.runaradioclub播送俱部2.knowofsb/ sth 知道某人或某事38.approve(of)theidea成个主意3.tellthedifferencesbetweenAandB39.requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事出A和B的区(M1)Unit2Growingpains4.on(the)average平均 1.turnup出；大edtodosth去常做某事 2.awasteoftime浪6.behappywithsth/sb某事意；和某 3.trytodosth努力〔尽力〕去做某事人在一起很开心 4.forcesbtodosth迫某人做某事7.forfree免 5.spendtime(in)doingsth花做某事8.suchas例如 6.besupposedtodosth做某事；被期9.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事望干某事10.introduceAtoB把A介B 7.incharge；主管11.passsthon(to)sb把某物某人8.shoutat⋯大喊大叫12.beavailablefor⋯有用9.givesbachancetodosth13.far(away)from离；离开⋯很某人时机做某事14.makesurethat确保；确信10.deservetodosth得做某事15.graduatefromuniversity从大学11.insteadof代替16.upon/ondoing一⋯就12.behardonsb⋯苛刻；⋯要求格17.surftheinternet上网13.nowthat既然；由于18.donatesthtosb捐某物某人14.berudetosb某人粗19.forgettodosth忘去做某事15.feellikedoingsth想要或喜做某事rmsbofst h 通知某人某事16.bedifferentfromsth与⋯之的不同21.preparefor⋯做准17.intheformof以某种形式22.beresponsiblefor⋯；是⋯的原因18.payattentionto重；注意23.bemadeupof由⋯成19.think考；想起of24.consistof成；由⋯构成；包含有20.search for找；搜索25 eupwith 想出；提出21.alittlebit有点；一点点26.tellsbaboutsth告某人某事22.beproudof以⋯而傲27.soundlike听起来像23.stayup熬夜28.wordbyword逐字逐句地24.mixup⋯with把⋯和⋯混淆29.dropsomesubjects放弃某些科目25.askforsth要求得到某物30.playontheschoolfields26.stopdoingsth停止做某事在学校运上玩27.meantodosth有意做某事；打算做某事31.e-mailsb某人件28.keepinmind住；牢tosbaboutsth 29.tidyup收拾；整理关于某事和某人交30.beangrywith⋯怒/生气33.preparetodosth准做某事31.cleanup去除；收拾干34.thanksbfor因⋯感某人32.abitof一点；有一点儿35.invitesbtodo/swh..邀某人做某事/33.atall根本；究竟去某地34.invitesbtodosth邀某人做某事8.stayhealthy35bebusywithsth忙于某事edtodosth去常做某事37.beusedtodosth被用来做某事38.beusedtodoingsth于做某事39.refusetodosth拒做某事40.asthough好似；仿佛41.insiston持；；决要求preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事43.forbidsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事argueaboutsthwithsb某事同某人争45.allowsbtodosth允某人做某事dowith理；忍受；与⋯相47.goout出去；48.not⋯anymore不再⋯49.afterall竟50.atpresent目前；在51.likecrazy似地52.choose⋯from从⋯中53.can’twaittodosth迫不及待去做某事54.gounpunished免于55.shouldhavedonesth本当做某事56.benervous aboutsth因某事57.allthetime 一直；始58.getsthdone 使⋯完成59.atthemome nt此刻；目前60.missdoings th做某事61.advisesbto dosth建某人做某事62.makeabitof difference有点影响63.befitfor适合于64.asktodosth,求做某事65.happentos b碰巧生在某人身上(M1)Unit3 Lookinggood, feelinggood 1.feelgood感良好2.putonweight 体重增加discusstheque stionsbelow下面的非常想做某事立刻；很快有足的睡眠保持健康4.bedyingtodosth5.innotime6.makesblookslimmer7.getenoughsleep9.workout解决；算出；想出10.doexercise做；做运11.causesbtodosth致某人做某事12.worryabout担忧13.hearfromsb收到某人的来信edtodosty去常做某事15.threetimesaday一天三次16.not⋯anymore不再anotherwaytodosth做某事的另一种方式aslimfigure苗条的身材〔体型〕19.loseweight减肥20.beashamedof⋯感到羞耻21.actinaTVplay出演一部22.atleast至少23.inthelasttwomonths在最后两个月24.concentrateon集中精力于⋯25.goondiets食26.changeone’sappearance改面keeponeselflookinggood保持自己形象使看上去不28.beashamedof⋯感到羞耻29.sideeffect副作用30.fallout胖；脱落31.insecret秘密地；私下地32.followone’sadvice听从某人的建33.asamatteroffact事上34.alongwith和⋯一起35 eacross偶然遇；无意中36.inthelongterm从看来(M2)Unit1Talesoftheunexplained1.runinto撞在⋯上2.puton穿上3.intendtodosth打算做某事4.believein5.accordingto根据，按照6.taketurnstodosth流做某事7.stepup提高8.doresearchonsth做某方面的研究9.drawconclusions得出10.gomissing失踪11.ruleout排除；取消12.makerecommendations提建showgreatinterestin⋯很感趣；⋯表出极大的趣14.lookinto；察15.bebasedon根据16.dueto由于；取决于17.makeup成；化；整理18.reportdoingsth告做某事19.becauseof因20.takechargeof接管；21.besaidtodosth据做某事22.besurprisedthat⋯惊奇于⋯23.dreamofdoing梦想做某事24.runafter追逐；追求25.stayout呆在外；不在家26 etrue27.withamazingspeed以神奇的速度28.showup露面29.separatefrom〔使〕分开30.onaverage平均31.seesbdoingsth看到某人正做某事32.pickup拾起；起makeone’swayto往⋯〔地〕走去hearsbdosth听某人做某事〔全程〕35.inreturn作答liveon以⋯食；靠⋯生活37.getreadyforbed准睡38.shakehandswith同⋯握手39.seesthwithone’sowneyes眼到某事40.gostraightto径直走到(M2)Unit2Wishyouwereher e1.bebusydoing忙于做⋯2.spendsometimedoing花一些做某事3.incase以防〔万一〕；免得4.upsidedown上下倒5.as⋯aspossible尽可能⋯的6.upclose靠近地7.makesure确信；必8.lookforwardto期盼；期待9.ifpossible如果可能的10.betiredof⋯倦11.feedon以⋯食12.inthedark在黑暗中；秘密地13.inperfectharmonywith与⋯十分14.getcloseto靠近；接近15.referto参考；涉及16.riskone’slife冒着生命危17.beworthdoing得做18.runout用完；耗尽19.aswell也，同地20.inprogress正在行21.atdawn在黎明22.intotal共23.upto直到；取决于24.providesbwith某人提供⋯25.leaveout漏；不考26.makeuseof利用；使用27.betiredof29.scareaway吓跑30.onclearnights在月光明朗的夜晚31.makeafire生火32.endwith以⋯束(M2)Unit3Amazingpeople1.becuriousabout⋯感到好奇2.setsail起航；帆3.beknownas以⋯着称；被是4.makea⋯discovery做出⋯5.aswellas和；既⋯又6.empty⋯of⋯把⋯洗劫一空7.fallill生病；病倒8.dieof死于〔内因〕9.havesomethingtodowith和⋯有关10.resultin致；果是11.payoff取得成功;清〔〕makeagreatcontributionto⋯做出极大献13.atfullspeed以全速14.thanksto由于；多15.bechosenas被⋯16.bequalifiedfor具有⋯的格17.winsbsth得某人某物18.bedescribedas被描述成19.incontrolof控制着20.beproudof⋯自豪21.lookuptosb尊敬某人22.managetodosth法做成某事23.godown下降；平静下来24.inhistory在史上26.workoutaplan制定出一个划25 parewith与⋯相比27.begratefulto⋯心存感谢26.liveon28.inthenearfuture在不久的将来27.basesthonsth把⋯建立在⋯的基上29 paredto比作；与相比28.bebasedon30.beknownas29.haveanythingtodowith31.insight在即；看得到和⋯有些关系〔用于疑句〕32.reachout伸出30.havenothingtodowith和⋯无关33.befrozenwith由于⋯而呆住31.beconnectedwith与⋯有系34.berelatedto32.havetodowith和⋯有关系35.belinkedto和⋯有关的33.berelatedto与⋯相关36.makesense有意34.belinkedwith与⋯有关37.makethemostof充分利用35.beconcernedwith38.can’thelp(doingsth)36.inspace在宇宙空不由得/情不自禁〔做某事〕37.searchfor找；搜索39.warmup身38.attheageof在⋯的候40.beresponsiblefor⋯任39.haveaneffecton⋯有影响41.allofasudden突然地42.ringout宣布离去；〔声〕突然响起(M3)unit1Theworldofoursenses43.makeprogress取得步1.aswell44.banginto撞上2.signlanguage手，符号言45.feedon3.evenif即使；然46.payback4.makegreatachievements取得巨大成就47.stare(up)at着5.atlunchtime在午餐48.watchoutfor戒；提防6.stepinto入；干预7.glanceat；(M3)unit2Language8.setoff出；引起 1.inasense在某种意上9.beatwithfear恐惧 2.standfor代表10.wishfor希望得到；盼望 3.allovertheworld全世界11.beoff走〔〕开；取消 rmsbofsth通知某人某事12.payback；答 5.throughouthistory整个史13.getacross通；使⋯被理解 6.bemadeupof由⋯成14.have⋯incommon在⋯有共同之7.bringsthwithsb将某物在身上15.followone’sadvise8.speakalanguage一种言16.overallhealth完全健康9.bedifferentfrom和⋯不同17.ratherthan而不是10.consistof18.sleepdeeply沉沉地睡去11.theofficiallanguage官方言19.makeone’swayto12.findithardtodosth做某事很20.getcloseto13.contributeto有助于21.moveon前14.takecontrolof控制住22.losesightof看不；忽略15.bereplacedwith/by用/被⋯替代23.sweatwithfear吓得出〔冷〕汗16.eventhough24.managetodosth17.despitethefact尽管25.inthedistance在18.haveanimpacton于⋯有影响19.theEnglishlanguage英21.workas从事；担任22.thewayofdoingsth做某事的方法23.becauseof24.dependon取决于；依靠25.quiteafew相当多26.makeup27.haveawordwithsb与某人交28.asix-year-oldkid一个六的小孩29.rightaway立刻；上30.takeaction采取行31.lookforwardto(doing)sth盼望着做某事32.awasteoftime浪33.leaveout34.inanycase无如何35 etrue36.lookup；仰望edtodosth38.careabout关心；担忧39.atonetime曾；去一度40.dueto41.gettothepoint言正42.wastetimedoingsth.浪做某事43.makefunof取笑44.beusedtodosth被用来做什么45.inaddition另外；此外46.inaword而言之47.itseemslikelythat似乎很可能⋯48.sbislikelytodosth某人很可能做某事49.concentrateon心致志于50.inashortterm短期内awritten/spokenlanguage面言/口言52.differfrom⋯in⋯与⋯的区在于⋯53.asawhole的来54.developinto展成55 bine⋯together把⋯合在一起56.inthe1950s在20世50年代57.bewidelyused被广泛使用(M3)unit3Backtothepa st1.ahistoricalevent一个史事件2.arrangefor安排；准3.goonaculturalexpeditionto去文化征4.gotoalecture参加座5.takeover接管；接收6.beburiedalive被活埋；居7.onrainydays在下雨天8.turnto求助于；向9.becoveredwith被⋯覆盖10.beoffto去⋯〔地方〕11.runthrough跑着穿；穿12.prevent⋯from阻止⋯做13.agreewith同意；和⋯意一致14.referto指的是；涉及15.payattentiontodoing注意做某事havethechancetodo/ofdoing有时机做⋯throughouttheworld全世界；普及全世界18.beinvolvedin被卷入到19.brushaway刷掉20.berelatedto21.ahugesuccess一次极大的成功22.makeadiscovery23.gothrough；受24.beingoodcondition身体状好25.aconcernedcitizen一位担忧的市民focuson集中于；以⋯焦点27.carryout行28.setsailfor开船；身29.lessthan少于；不超30.onboard在船〔火车、飞机〕上31.inmemoryof念⋯32.inhistory33.beinuse在使用中34.inreturnfor作⋯的答(M4)unit1Advertising1.beusedto于2.dosomeresearchon⋯做3.sharewith和⋯分享4.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事5.believein信任6.forfree免7.beintendedtodosth打算做某事8.protectsbfromsth保某人免于⋯9.publicwelfare公共〔社会〕福利10.beawareof意到11.evenif即使；尽管12.beproudof13.connect⋯to..接到⋯14.fallfor信以真；迷恋15.playtrickson捉弄16.leadabetterlife着更好的生活17.liveahealthylife着健康的生活18 mitsuicide自19.followtheadvice听从告20.offersbsth提供某人某物21.besatisfiedwith⋯感到意22.tricksbintodoingsth哄某人做某事persuadesbintodoingsth服某人做某事24.takedrugs吃；吸毒25.keepawayfrom离；避开26.atalowprice以低价27.betiredof28.onsale廉价出售29.ofhighquality高量beaffordablebutofveryhighquality物美价廉bepopularwith⋯所喜；受⋯迎remindsb(notto)tosth提醒某人不要做某事upto33.beboredwith⋯感到34.beamazedat⋯感到惊35.appealto呼吁36.beconcernedwith涉及；担忧(M4)unit2Sportingevents playarolein在⋯中扮演角色〔起作用〕2.bedelightedtodo高做某事3.sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物4.savetimefor⋯省5.everyfouryears每四年6.allowsbtodosth允某人做某事7.takepartin参加；参与8.inhonourof念9.fromaroundtheworld从世界各地10.sidebyside肩并肩11.allovertheworld普及全世界12.realizeone’sdreams某人的梦想13 etopublicattention引起公众关注14.underone’soriginalname用原来的名字15.theopeningceremony开幕式16.knowofsb/sth听某人/某事17 petefor⋯而争18.recognizesb/sthas承某人/某物19.breaktheworldrecord打破世界20.makecontributionsto⋯做出献21.attempttodosth企、做某事22.thelimitsof⋯的界限lookforwardtosth/doing期盼着某事/做某事joinsbindoing参加某人一起做某事25.getsbdoingsth某人一直做某事berelatedtoenterintosth着手理；开始meetone’srequirements足某人的要求29.keepsthundercontrol牢牢控制住⋯30.makewayfor路⋯31.involvein参与32.hopefor希望〔某事生〕33.groupinto集合成34 eupwith提出；想出35.hosttheOlympics奥运会36.protectsb/sthfrom保某人/某物免受⋯的害37.followone’sadvice听从某人的告38.changeone’smind改主意39.theanswertoaquestion的答案40.lookoutfor留心；留意找(M4)unit3Tomorrow’sworld1 etrue2.senseofachievement成就感3.bedesignedtodo被用于；目的是4.passon5.thousandsof成千上万的6.beconnectedto7.addto参加到；增加8.giveout分9.providesbwithsth10.playtheroleof担任⋯角色11.putforward提出12.inreality事上13.bring⋯alive使⋯活着29.ontheotherhand另一方面14.beimpressedby被⋯所感30.lookoutfor15.taketheriskof冒着⋯的危31.bestrictwithsb某人格要求16.dependon32.blamesbforsth因某事而某人17.accuseof控告33.beabsorbedin全神注于18.setup建立34.intheworld在世界上；到底19.voiceone’sopinion表达某人的看法35.attitudetowards⋯的度20.inone’sopinion在某人看来36.withouthesitation毫不犹豫21 eacross37.sharesthwithsb22 eout出；出版38.bebasedon/upon23.berecognizedas被是⋯39.regardlessof不；不管24.insteadof代替40.beresponsiblefor⋯任25.beofgreatbenefitto⋯大有好(M5)Unit2Theenvironment(M5)unit1Gettingalongwithothers 1.environmentalprotection境保1.getalongwith与⋯相2.protect/preservetheenvironment保境2.beworthsth/doingsth得的/得做的3.openthefloor自由言3.beworriedabout⋯而担4.harm/damagetheenvironment破坏境4.beproudof5.followthescheduleforsth5.feellike(doingsth)想要做某事按照某事的日程〔〕表6.bedeterminedtodosth下定决心做某事 6.voicesth出某事7.stareat着；凝rgeamountsof大量的8.asaresultof作⋯的果8.makesbsick使某人心9.be/getangrywithsb生某人的气9.flowinto流入；流10.yellat⋯吼叫10.wipeoutlargenumbersof大批的11.keepondoingsth持做某事11.havealastingeffectupon/on12.can’tstanddoingsth忍不住做某事⋯有持久的影响13.can’thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事12.inaddition另外，此外14.goontodosth接着做另一件不同的事13.cutbackonsth在⋯上削减15.beashamedof⋯感到羞耻14.beconcernedabout⋯关心16.inpublic公开地；当众15.pour⋯into把⋯倒入⋯17.avoiddoingsth防止做某事16.hidefromone’sresponsibilities18.beforelong不久以后；很快避自己的任longbefore很早以前17.worksidebysidewithsb19.aswell和某人并肩工作20.stayup18.runafactory工厂21.forsure毫无疑地19.astableeconomy定的22.makeit成功20.ahealthyenvironment健康的境23 eupwith21.keep⋯inmind把⋯在心里24.ratherthan22.findsbwillingtodosth25.wouldrather⋯than宁愿⋯而不愿⋯某人意做某事26.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事23.presentone’spoint提出某人的点27.putoff(doing)sth推做某事24.solarenergy太阳能28.itisnouse/gooddoing做⋯没有用25.makeafinaldecision做出最后决定26.startacampaignfor⋯开始13 plainabout抱怨⋯27.fossilfuels物燃料14.inresponseto⋯有反；答复28.bringsthintosp.Illegally15 menton⋯非法携某物入某地16.considerdoing考做⋯esthinthebestpossibleway17.adoptsb/sth收养某人/采某事物用最可行的法使用某物18.theotherday在不久前某天30.runoutof用完⋯19.urgesbtodosth烈要求某人做某事31.drawaconclusion得出20.focuson32.besettoopen被置翻开21.infavourof支持33.intheformof22.meetone’sneeds足某人的要求34.pickout挑出23.beconcernedabout⋯关心35.focuson以⋯焦点24.turnout果是36.underway在行中25.blame⋯for37.bestockedwith有26.praise⋯for因⋯美38.dueto27.endup束；射39.asaresultof作⋯的果eup用尽40.onaccountof了⋯的故29.figureout算出41.depositsthinto把某物存放到⋯30.followone’sfootsteps效法某人42.relyon依靠31 plainabout43.resultin致32.inreplyto做⋯的答复44.beunderwaytodosth正在做某事33.keep⋯healthy保持⋯健康45.behometo是⋯的所在地34.arguewithsbaboutsth同某人争某事46.beprohibitedfromdoingsth35.ratherthan被禁止做某事36.involve⋯in涉⋯在内47.decideonsth就某事做出决定37.havesideeffects有副作用48.approveof成38.withreferenceto关于49.passsthontosb把某物某人39.sofar到目前止50.blow⋯away把⋯吹走40.donate⋯to捐⋯51.atthemoment此刻41.someoneelse’s人的42.resistantto⋯有抵抗力的(M5)Unit3Scienceversusnature1.on(the)onehand一方面(M6)Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou2.ontheotherhand另一方面 1.begoodfor,3.pointout指出 2.makefunof,4.onthewayto(doing)sth 3.makejokesabout,正在做某事的程中 4.hearsbdoing,5.ingeneral一般来 5.becomefamousas,6.concentrateon 6.befamousfor,7.withtheintentionof以⋯目的7.broadcastlive,8.berelatedto8.makeup,9.pushaheadwith推9.popularwith,10.interferewith与⋯抵触10.popularitywith,11.besimilarto与⋯相似11.haveeffecton,12.toconclude最后；而言之12.stayhealthy,13.afterall,57.raiseone’seyebrow14.praisesbfor,58.chasesboff15.incharge,59.sayyourlines16.divide⋯into,60.inthemostbelievablewaypossible17.takeon,61.mastertheskills18.bedressedin，19.inresponseto,(M6)Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou20.queueup, 1.playsport21.soonafter, 2.achievesuccess22.moveon,goon, 3.meetagoal23.burstin, 4.indifficulttimes24.followinone’sfootsteps 5.behappywith25.holdout, 6.incase26.tearsthintwo,7.describesbas⋯27.bepraisedfor,8.apartfrom28.arollof,9.devoteoneselfto⋯29.forawhile,10.berushedtoaplace30.inpairs,11.cheersbup31.tripover/onsth12.ingoodspirits32.pointto13.focusonteroninlife14.feelhopeless34.bebroadcastlive15.overcomeone’sdisappointment35.one’soutstandingabilitytoimprovise16.beproudof36.makesense17.takepridein37.soonafter18.adaptto38.howlwithlaughter19.hostaprogram39.goonstage20.stayoptimistic/positivendonherfeet/head41.bemadeupof22.winthesympathyof42.beinchargeof23.acrosstheworld43.remindsbofsth24.haveagoodattitudetowards44.makealist25.inpublic45.wanderover26.formanyyearstocome46.smileonsomeone27.findasolutionughone’sheadoff28.improveone’sgrades48.inreferenceto29.onthebasketballcourt49.besupposedtodo30.feelguilty50.givelessonstosb31.feelcaughtbetween51.dashout32.lookbackon52.actinaplay33.aheadof53.varyfromAtoB34.fixproblems54.actoutaplayglareat35.simplifyone’slife55.astackof36.enjoysb’scompany56.bumpinto37.makeadecision38.haveasecurejob40.expecttobedone39.givesbthemotivation41.thepersonconcerned40.cookinstantmeals42.enablesbtodo43.becarvedfrom(M6)Unit3Understandingeachother44.makepiecesofjewellery1.shakehandswith45.steamsthoverhotstones2.kisssbonthecheek3.experiencedifferences(M6)Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundthe4.incelebrationof world5.celebrateweddings 1.referto6.takeup 2.takeon7.giveoutbusinesscards 3.undertheumbrellaof8.getheldup 4.apartfrom9.logoff/on 5.setout10 etothistopic 6.onbehalfof11.wearyellow7.remindsbofsth12.givepresentsto8.breakdown13.adjust⋯to9.inchaos14.setofffirecrackers10.diefrom15.someday11.fromplacetoplace16.gothrough12.getholdof17.incontactwith13.thinkbackto18.beconcernedwith14.makeadifference19.becleverat15.keepthepeace20.taketheopportunity16.becausedby21.breakataboo17.liveinpoverty22.greetoneanother18.feel/behonoredtodosth23.getupset19.bebasedon24.havehugecollectionsof20.beinvolvedin25.huntfor21.withthehelpof26.participatein22.inaddition27.bodylanguage23.drawone’sattention28.belongto24.beavailableto29.havepowerover25.makesbawareof30.meetwith26.beconnectedto31.havethechancetodo27.bemadeupof32.foryourself28.setstandardsfor33.beconnectedwith29.aimtodosth34.belinkedto30.consistof35.provide⋯with31.inthereverseorder36.haveambitiontodo32.concentrateonsth37.interactwith33.inconclusion38.ascoolasacucumber34.putforwardaproposal39.takepartin35.beconcernedabout36.onanindividuallevel40.beassociatedwith37.recommenddoingsth41.havefaithin38.liveinharmonywitheachother42.forthetimebeing43.beconfidentof(M7)unit1Livingwithtechnology44.inthatcase1.keepintouchwith2.shortlyafter〔M7〕Unit2Fitforlife3.contributeto 1.keepushealthy4.consider⋯tobe 2.openup5.besuperiorto 3.carryout6.haveaccessto 4.giveup7 eontothemarket 5 etrue8 bine⋯with 6.figureout9.respondto7.gowrong10.add⋯to8.putoff11.forthefirsttime(ever)9.putupwith12.springup10.makeout13.windup11.callback14.moveonto12.lookoutfor15.It’suptoyoutodosth13.atcertainpoints16.upto(threeminutes)14.findout17.lookinto15.ifso18.headfor16.recommenddoing19.standfor17.incontemporarysociety20.intimefor18.inlargequantities21.avarietyof19.truninto22.bymeansof20.befundamentalto(doing)23.byaccident21.adiseasecalledmalaria24.bymistake22.lookinto25.uptodate23.lookdownupon26.capableof24.putthrough27.inparticular25 eup28.aboveall26.remindsbtodo29.providesbwith\27.bebasedon30.bebasedon28.blockfromdoing31.concentrateon29.focuson32.notnecessarily30.reducetheriskof33.beexposedto31.tryout34.theamountof32.dueto35.beequalto33.inadditionto36.partof34.haveaninfluenceon37.previousto35.leavebehind38.pointout36.askfor39.beunwillingtodosth37.setupputofftakemeasurestodolet⋯outofbeconnectedwith〔M7〕Unit3Theworldonline searchforhavepositive/negativeeffectson inneedofanswerstoquestions beinvolvedin feeldisconnectedtopointoutstopfromdoingbeeagertodoberelatedtokeepinmindasageneralrule indoublequotationmarks keepintouchwithturntoaccordingto becomeaddictedto prosandcons haveagreatappreciationfor inanintelligentmanner behappywithbedividedintobesureaboutthatistosaybeincludedinfocusonbebasedondealwith becomeaccustomedto feelwornoutstaysilentkeepinmindmakeadifference〔M7〕Unit4Publictransport pickupcausedamageto beneaththesurface farfrominusewhynotdo gosightseeing inthehopeofspeedupunderrepair protectsbfromdanger payattentionto riskyourlife avoidcausingaccidents acoupleofdropoffchokeofftrafficlinkupsetupfunctionas permitsbtodo atadiscount makebetteruseof washawayarisefrombeaimedat leadtocrashes watchoutforinneedofbeuptosbasitisknownleadto acceleratethepace beresponsiblefor inhonorfor aplaceofinterest bemadeupof makeupfor causedeathsandinjuries trafficjambeawareofbefinedforbelikelyto ingoodconditionM8〕Unit1Thewrittenword 1.giveone’sopiniononsthhaveaplacein beperformedonstage developtheshortcomingsof bebentondoingsth maketheacquaintanceofsb becomeaservanttosb apairofbrandnewsneakers havelittle/sometalentfor frombeginningtoend donatesthtosupportsb beintendedtobedone aguidetopoetry recommendsthtosb basesthonsthbesetin convincesbtoadoptsth beabusedbysb forcesbbackintosth throwsthatsb becomefamousnationwideovernight involvesthas writeinScotsdialect havenothingtodowithatatimesetsbfreefromsthbelinkedtogiveawaybetakentocourt pressuresbwiththethreat makesthoutofsth hugsthtoone’schestconsistofcomparesthtosth(M8〕Unit2Theuniversallanguage besetinfallinlove(withsb) exercisecontroloversb beupsetbyleave⋯inone’shands tellthedifferencebetween⋯and⋯serveasearnsbagoldrecord takeabrieflookatsth thefoundingfatherof beintendedforsthmakeafortune regainhisearliercharm imaginedoingsthtakeonallowsbtodosth bedesperatetodosth thekeycomponentsofsth developone’sinterest anumberonehit playanimportantroleinsth anessentialpartofsthleadtosthturnouttobesthbreakupbeperfectforbedrunkwithbreakone’spromisewinone’saffectionconsistofdeserveone’sstatusas⋯makefriendswithsbsplitupseesbasgointoabitofdeclinereleaseone’salbumbebasedon1.(M8〕Unit3Theworldofcolorsandlightapieceofartworkmakealotofscientificdiscoveriesdevelopdifferentstylesofpaintingsharewithdevoteone’swholeselftobesubjectivetowiththeassistanceofacollectionofdipintoratherthanrangefromdistribute⋯to⋯aswellasbuildupfocusontalentedartists beamazedtoflyover negotiateasuccessfulsale haveanappetitefor beadmittedtostickonto(M8〕Unit4Filmsandfilmevents prefertodo⋯viewasregardlessofbeknownas beunknowntothepublic inone’sopinion aroundtheworld haveagoodreputation bekeptintheshadows onlocationfeellikefeelsorryforrealizeone’sdream asecondtimedreamofmore⋯thanwelcometo⋯indefenceof distinguishbetween takeoverwinanawardinthemajority payattentiontoavarietyof havenodifficultyindoing inthiscase haveanappointmenttodo makeanagreement attainsuccessleaveoutbecontraryto haveatendencytodo⋯joinsbinsthpointout 1.aslongaschangethefocustowinavictoryhaveachanceofdoingeventhoughThere’snorestrictionon⋯admissionticketberesponsibleforintimeforworkpart-timeasfillindoresearchon⋯comparedwith⋯givethoughtto(M9) Unit 1Other countries,other culturebeseen⋯asbefamousforbesaidtodobefondofbeknownforbethrilledbybelocatedinaswellasinadditiontobeclosetobehometoconsistoffill⋯withseekone’sfortuneahandfulofestablishsettlementsgowithavarietyofsortoutsuchastakenotesduetoowingtocatertoforshortbeboundtoputaside28.fillout32.giveupdoing29.beequippedwith33.avoiddoing30.intotal34.setsailto31.turnto35.makeroomfor32.becontenttodosth36.beequalto33.distinguish⋯from37.sufferfrom34.beworthyof38.culturalheritage35.leadto39.historicsites36.bedressedin40.beawareof37.upanddown38.asfaras⋯isconcerned(M9)Unit3Themeaningofcolor(M9)Unit2Witnessingtime 1.beassociatedwith2.discusssthwithsb1.haveagreatimpacton 3.onaspecialoccasion2.beresponsiblefor 4.bemadeupof3.benamedfor 5.morethan4.inparticular 6.alongwith5.associateAwithB7.betreatedunfairly6.seizecontrolof8.dieofstarvation7.makeadvances9.beconsideredequal8.ondisplay10.avisualreminderof9.berecognizedas11.besuccessfulindoingsth10.carryout12.standfor11.makeprogress13.ridsocietyofinequality12.inpreparationfor14.haveagreateffecton13.bebasedon15.electtodosth14.givebirthto16.substitutesthwithsth15.accusesbofsth/doing17.inthisway16.showmercy18.inhistory17.bechargedwith19.makeup18.sentencesbtodeath20.nolonger19.culturalremains21.toleratenotdoingsth20.leadto22.haveasay21.ingoodcondition23.remindsbofsth22.thefocalpoint24.datebackto23.belocated25.bebasedon24.becoveredwith26.havealinkwith25.intermsof27.beregardedas26.partandparcel28.correspondto27.inotherwords29atthestartof28.atahighaltitude30.bringliberationtosth29.inhonourof31.paytaxes30.befamousfor32.getnothinginreturn31.bestrictwithsb33.refusetososth34.resignoneselfto15.haveacelebration35.fightforindependence16.leadalife36.relateto17.mendone’sways37.aswellas18.onhonourof38.beseendoingsth19.wakeup39.benamedafter20.berelatedto40.fallinlovewith21.bereferredtoas41.giveup22.takecareof42.can’taffordtodosth23.onone’sbehalf43.dosomeresearchon24.throwaway44.takeplace25.developcompetence45.beloyalto26.athroughunderstanding46.havesthdone27.English-speakingcountries47.putsbtodeath28.soundlike48.beusedfor29.findout49.takealookat30.areallittledevil50.forthereason31.listenout51.atthesametime32.remindof52.inaddition33.besupposedto53.beconnectedwith34.beknownas54.innature35.asmuchaspossible55.onthenegativeside36.bemadeintoafter57bethoughttobe38.thefollowingnights58.makeaprofit39.getmarried59.forinstance40.hangup60.getmarried61.insomecases(M10)Unit1Buildingthefuture(M9)Unit4Behindbeliefs 1.ataveryfastrate2.begoodforsb1.asearchfor 3.bebadforsb2.beworthsth/doingsth 4.leadto3.bebasedon/upon 5.raisemoney4.beproudof 6.takeplace5.beassociatedwith7.intheend6.bedifferentfrom8.putpressureonsb7.translateinto9.ontopof8.assuch10.atrisk9.ahiddenweakness11.accordingto10.inotherwords12.infact11.forexample13.setup12.byandby14.anumberof13.beforelong15.withoutdoubt14.dreamof16.fallbehind17.insteadof8.avarietyof18.bedependenton9.turninto19.inthehandsof10.makesense20.suchas11.caterto21.atacrossroads12.riskofsth/doingsth22.focuson13.medicalcare23.intimesof14.seekexcitement24.referto15.careeropportunity25.allkindsof16.attendaseminar26.belongto 1.7relyon27.aswellas18.ratherthan28.makesure19.livingstandards29.thinkof20.costofliving30.aimat21.takeadvantageof31.incontrastto22.benefitfrom32.onthecontrary23.beassociatedwith33.ontheotherhand24.morethan34.catchupon25.aimto⋯35.lookoutfor26.have⋯incommon36.beknownfor27.submitto37.showoff28.invain38.carryout29.inrags39.putintopractice30.fortunetelling40.indanger31.earnareputation41.turninto32.havedifficultyindoing42.dependon33.remove⋯from⋯43.runout34.applyfor44.inthepast35.berequiredtodo45.beusedtodosth36.taketo46.takesteps37.prejudiceagainst47.lookafter38.classify⋯as⋯48.indebt39.wipeout49.contributeto40.interror50.pushfor41 pensatefor51.intendto(M10)Unit3Protectingourselves (M10)Unit2Peopleonthemove1.begoodforone’shealth1.betiredof2.beinfectedwithHIV2.goabroad3.dieof/from3.inapositiveway4.fightillness4.accordingto5.atafrighteningrate5.behometo6.accountfor6.accountfor7.sbbefamiliarwithsth7.beknownas8.sthbefamiliartosb9.subscribeto 2.keepup10.inbetween 3.gotocourt11.accordingto 4.protect⋯from⋯12.beaffectedby 5.aswellas13.providesthforsb 6.setfree14.providesbwithsth7.fightagainst15.apartfrom8.nodoubt16.devote⋯to⋯9.apologizefor17.up-to-datetechnology10.nolonger18.inaddition(to)11.actas19.beinvolvedin12.runoutof20.haveaccessto13.withtheriskof21.atrisk14.beincludedin22.thekeytodoing15.payback23.acureforAids16.referto24.withrespect17.stirup25.stayawayfrom18.offersbsth26.getoutofthehabitofdoing19.classify⋯into⋯27.breakthehabitofdoing20.dealwith28quitdoing21.getintoabadhabit29.giveupone’sbadhabits22.relateto30.inpublic23.inaneffortto31.beshortfor inthat24.have⋯incommon32.letterbyletter25.intheend33.grab/captureone’sattention26.drawone’sattentionto34.reactto27.belongto35.warnsbofsth28.breakinto36.endin29.payfor37.takeillegaldrugs30.befacedwith38.forthefirsttime31.withaccuracy39.haveadifferenteffecton32.searchfor40.sideeffects33.alossof41.havetrouble(in)doingsth34.inorderto42.bereferredtoas35.beresponsiblefor43.inthecaseof36.takestepsto44.slideinto37.beunwillingto45.beclassifiedas38.chargewith46.inlargequantities39.protect⋯against⋯47.rangefrom⋯to40.inaddition48 mitsuicide41.workout49.leadto42.aimat(M10)Unit4Lawandorder(M11)Unit1Careersandskills 1.keeporder 1.rescuepeoplefromfires。