江苏省南京秦淮区五校联考2019年英语高一下学期期末模拟试卷+(7套模拟试卷)
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高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
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第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AExhibitions in the British MuseumHokusai: beyond the Great WaveKatsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) is widely regarded as one of Japan’s most famous and influential artists. He produced works of astonishing quality right up until his death at the age of 90. This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last30 years of Hokusai's life —a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces.25 July — 13 August 2018Room 35Adults£12, Members/under-16s freePlaces of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950Drawn from the British Museum's rich collection, this is the first exhibition devotedto landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras — two halves of very different centuries.23 July — 27 August 2018Room 90Free, just drop inScythians: warriors of ancient SiberiaThis major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians —nomadic tribes and mastersof mounted warfare, who flourished between 900 and 200 BC. Their encounters with the Greeks, Assyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culturewas lost — buried beneath the ice.14 September 2018 — 14 November 2018Room 30Adults£16.50, Members/under-16s freePolitics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli GiftThis display is part of the Museum's contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 2018.It looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s.19 July — 3 September 2018Room 90aFree, just drop in21. If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery, where will you probably go?A. Room 35.B. Room 90a.C. Room 30.D. Room 90.22. Which exhibition can you attend in October 2018?A. Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave.B. Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.C. Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950.D. Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.23. Where does the passage most probably e from?A. A tour guide.B. A story book.C. A parenting magazine.D. A health report.BI was just in France to visit my grandmother who is very dear to me. I don’t get to c ross the Atlantic very often, and she’s now 96 years old, so every time I visit her, the two of us are very aware that it might be the last time we see each other.Last year, I did a series of short video interviews about her life. I asked her what it was like growing up with her father in the 1910s, and living alone with two young children. I asked her about her greatest memories, and her favorite books, foods, etc. I learned a lot of amazing new things about her I had never known before. These were very intimate conversations, which made me know her better.This year, I did not really have questions and I only had a great desire to make her know how much I loved her. I cooked for her and read her stories. I gave her a foot massage (按摩), which was her first ever! Before leaving, I was looking for a way to leave something meaningful behind besides the memory of our time together. Therefore, I wrote her five different love notes,and hid them in different places where I knew she would eventually find them.I left really joyously knowing that these cards would surely cheer her up after I left. She called me as I was travelling back to Paris to catch my plane back to the US and said, “I found your cards! By the time I discovered the last one, I was laughing out loud! Thank you so much, my sweetheart!” I smiled to myself, knowing she still had two more to go! It was Sunday, so my guess was that she had not checked her mailbox and had not yet driven her car!24.The underlined word “intimate” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.A. closeB. inspiringC. impressiveD. usual25. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author went to France to visit her grandmother very frequently.B. The author didn’t exp ect her grandmother to find all the five cards.C. The author and her grandmother enjoyed the time they stayed together.D. The author’s home is not far from her grandmother's.26. From the last paragraph, we know that __________.A. grandmother found all the cards immediately the author leftB. grandmother had not checked her mailbox before the callC. grandmother always calls the author before she gets on the airplaneD. grandmother does exercises by finding the cards27. What might be the best title of the passage?A. The Wonderful Time with Grandmother.B. The Meaningful Love Notes.C. The Person Who Influences Me Most.D. The Family Has an Old, a Treasure.CThe idea of cloning your pet sounds like a laughable waste of money, because it is. But it starts to seem a little less laughable when your own beloved pet starts getting older. If I had had a few hundred thousand dollars to spare, I know I would have half-seriously considered it for my dear little cat, who died last year. One couple that does happen to have a few hundred dollars to spare is Barry Diller and Diane, who have reportedly cloned their beloved Jack Russell Terrier (a kind of dog), Shannon, and now have two identical Jack Russell Terrier named Deena and Evita.When your pet dies, you just want your pet back, or at least as close a copy as you can get. So it’s really no surprise that of the around 600 dogs cloned by Sooam Biotech Reaserch Foundation most were cloned for sad pet owners. The lab in Seoul, South Korea, is now the only place on the planet in the business of cloning pet dogs for pet owners.But, in fact, the technology won’t give you your pet back. There don’t yet appear to be any studies on the behaviour of cloned pets, but research on cloned cows and pigs has so far shown marked differences in behaviour and even looks in cloned animals. The DNA is exactly the same, but there are still differences in personality and appearance.Even if Diller and Von Furstenburg raise their new dogs in the exactly same environment in the exactly same way that they raised Shannon, the new dogs will still behave differently. “The promise of pet cloning is that your cloned pet is going to behave and look like the one you already have --- and that will not be the case,” said Professor Jorge Piedrahita at N.C. State. “We have cloned animals that were raised in the same environment, but they still didn’t act the same.”28.What can we learn about the lab in Seoul?A.It was set up by some pet owners.B. It has cloned hundreds of pet dogs.C. It charges nothing for its services.D. It has cloned a cat for the author.29. Why does the author mention the studies on cloned cows and pigs?A. To explain why farm animals are cloned.B. To discuss why pet cloning is so popular.C. To show cloned animals are very different from each other.D. To prove cloning is not a good way to bring pets from the dead.30. What will the couple be likely to find out about their new dogs?A. They’ll grow in a very strange way.B. They’ll dislike their new environment.C. They’ll act differently from Shannon.D. They’ll have the same personality as Shannon.31. What was Piedrahita’s attitude towards the lab’s promise of pet cloning?A. He disbelieved it.B. He was worried about it.C. He was curious about it.D. He showed much interest in it.DWhen men get together, they seldom talk about their feelings or inner thoughts. However, they talk about a lot, like their newest puter, how to repair their car, or even business.Talk might move to the best place to find fish or women, jump to puter games, then continue to the sport of the season. They also like to tell jokes each other and spend a fair amount of time playing one-up and boasting (吹牛). Men seldom call each other to chat.When man meets woman, he usually wants to make a good impression. Many single men try hardto carry on amusing, fun, and pleasant conversations. They use conversation to discover her interests and feelings in order to learn how to be attractive to her.Some men, either out of nervousness or ignorance, spend most of the time talking about themselves, often appearing to show off their achievements or talk endlessly about their problemsor work. Even the quietest man talks to his woman when love is new.When women get together, they talk about feelings and relationships, their work and their family. They enjoy talking but also want the give and take of talk, then listen. Women often call each other to chat. Conversation is an important part of most women’s 1ives.As relationships progress, however, many a man turns on the television and forgets how to talk. This raises anger and cry from his woman partner who says, “You never talk to me anymore.” Some men start talking. Many, however, mainly discuss their own achievements and problems.When the woman starts talking about her favorite subjects: feelings, family, relationships, friends and her work, many men lose interest or bring the conversation back to themselves. Pretty soon, the man is back to staring at the television each night, wondering where his relationship has gone. The woman is talking to her friends, mom, sister, or neighbor, often about that very relationship and how she is hurting.32. What can we know about men from the first two paragraphs?A. They like to talk about practical matters.B. They are willing to express their inner thoughts.C. They prefer to take adventurous travels.D. They often call each other to chat about work.33. When some men are nervous in the conversation, they would mostly talk about __________.A. themselvesB. the weatherC. educationD. science development34. What is the same topic in both men’s and women’s talk?A. Family.B. Jokes.C. Friends.D. Work.35. What is the best title of this passage?A. How a Man Makes a Good Impression on a Woman.B. Good Relationship between Men and Women.C. Men talk; Women Talk; Do They Talk Together?D. Talking, the W omen’s Main Tool in munication.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。