discipline 的英文读法全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Discipline is a really important thing for us kids to learn. It helps us to be good and do the right thing. But do you know how to say "discipline" in English? Well, it's pronounced as "dis-plin"! Cool, right?So, what exactly is discipline? Discipline means havingself-control and following the rules. It's like when your mom tells you to clean your room, and even though you might not want to, you do it anyway because it's the right thing to do. That's discipline!Discipline is also about respecting others and treating them kindly. It's about listening to your teachers in school and doing your homework on time. It's about being responsible and making good choices.Sometimes it can be hard to have discipline, especially when we really want to do something fun instead of doing what we're supposed to. But having discipline is important because it helps us to grow up to be good, honest, and respectful people.So, let's remember to always try our best to have discipline in everything we do. It might not always be easy, but it's worth it in the end. Let's all work together to be our best selves and show the world what we're made of!Remember, discipline is the key to success! Let's go, team discipline!篇2Discipline is a big word that means following the rules and being respectful. It's like when your teacher tells you to sit quietly in class, or when your parents ask you to clean your room. Discipline is important because it helps us learn how to behave well and be responsible.So, how do you say "discipline" in English? It sounds like "dis-i-plin." Remember to say the "s" sound at the beginning and the "n" sound at the end. It's not a hard word to say once you get the hang of it!Having discipline means doing things even when you don't want to. For example, maybe you don't feel like doing your homework, but you know it's important to learn and do well in school. That's when discipline comes in handy! It helps you stay focused and get things done.Discipline is also about self-control. It's about thinking before you act and making good choices. When you have discipline, you can resist the urge to do something wrong and instead do what's right.Remember, discipline is a good thing! It helps us grow and become better people. So, let's try our best to practice discipline every day!篇3Hey guys, do you know how to say "discipline" in English? It's pronounced as "duh-suh-plin". Let me tell you more about it!Discipline is a really important word that we hear a lot in school. It means being able to control yourself and follow rules. It's like when your teacher tells you to be quiet in class, or when your parents ask you to clean up your toys. That's all about discipline!Having discipline is super duper important because it helps us stay focused and organized. It also helps us behave well and be responsible. Just imagine what chaos it would be if everyone did whatever they wanted without any discipline!Sometimes it might be hard to have discipline, like when you really want to play with your friends but you have to finish your homework first. But remember, discipline is a skill that we can all learn and practice. The more we practice it, the better we will become at it.So let's all try our best to have discipline in everything we do, whether it's in school, at home, or with our friends. Let's be responsible and well-behaved little students who know how to follow the rules and control ourselves. Go discipline!篇4Hey guys, do you know how to say "discipline" in English? It's like when your mom tells you to clean your room or do your homework, that's discipline! It's all about following rules and being responsible.When you have discipline, you do what you're supposed to do even when you don't feel like it. Like when you have to wake up early for school, or when you have to finish your vegetables before you can have dessert. It's not always fun, but it's important to have discipline to succeed in life.Having discipline means showing self-control and being able to stay focused on your goals. Like when you're playing a gameand you really want to win, you have to concentrate and not get distracted. That's discipline in action!So remember, discipline is all about staying on track, following the rules, and being responsible. It may not always be easy, but it's worth it in the end. Just like how you need to practice your math problems to get better at them, you need discipline to be successful in whatever you do. Keep up the good work, guys!篇5Hey guys! Do you know how to say "discipline" in English? It's pronounced as "dih-suh-plin".Okay, so what does "discipline" mean? Well, it's all about following rules and being well-behaved. When we have discipline, we can focus on our schoolwork, chores, and other important stuff. It helps us stay organized and get things done!For example, when our teacher tells us to be quiet in the classroom, we need to show discipline by not talking loudly or playing around. We need to listen to our teacher and follow the rules so that everyone can learn in a peaceful environment.Discipline is also important at home. When our parents ask us to clean our room or do our homework, we need to listen to them and do what they say. This shows that we are responsible and respectful.Having discipline can help us achieve our goals and succeed in life. It's like having a superpower that makes us strong and determined. So let's remember to be disciplined and do our best in everything we do!That's all for now, guys! Remember to practice discipline every day and you'll become a superstar in no time! See you next time!篇6Hey guys, do you know how to say "discipline" in English? It's pronounced as "dis-uh-plin".Discipline means following rules and behaving well. It's important to have discipline in our lives so we can learn and grow.For example, in school, we need to have discipline to listen to our teachers, do our homework, and be respectful to others. Ifwe don't have discipline, we might get into trouble or not do well in our studies.At home, we also need discipline to help our parents, clean up after ourselves, and follow the rules they set for us. This helps us become responsible and independent.Having discipline doesn't mean we can't have fun though! We can still play games, hang out with friends, and enjoy our free time. It's all about finding a balance between having fun and being responsible.So remember, it's important to have discipline in our lives. It helps us become better people and achieve our goals. Let's all try our best to be disciplined!篇7Hey guys! Do you know how to say "discipline" in English? It sounds like "dis-uh-plin". Isn't that cool? Today, let's talk about what discipline means and why it's important.Discipline is a word that means having self-control and following rules. It's like doing the right thing even when no one is watching. Discipline helps us stay focused, organized, andresponsible. It's like being a superhero and fighting against laziness and distractions.When we have discipline, we can achieve our goals and succeed in school, sports, and other activities. We can finish our homework on time, practice our favorite hobbies, and be kind to others. Discipline is like a superpower that helps us become the best version of ourselves.But sometimes it's hard to have discipline, right? We might feel lazy, tired, or bored. That's when we need to remind ourselves of our goals and why discipline is important. We can ask our friends and family to help us stay on track and encourage us to keep going.So, let's all work on our discipline and become amazing superheroes who can conquer any challenge. Remember, with discipline, we can achieve anything we set our minds to. Let's go, team discipline!篇8Discipline is a big word, but it's super important in our everyday lives. So, how do we say "discipline" in English? Well, it's pronounced like this: "dih-suh-plin". Cool, right?But what does discipline mean? It's all about following rules, being responsible, and having self-control. For example, when your teacher asks you to sit quietly in class, that's showing discipline. And when your mom tells you to tidy up your toys, that's also discipline in action.Having discipline is like having superpowers. It helps you stay focused on your goals, whether it's getting good grades, playing a musical instrument, or being a good friend. Discipline is like your own personal superhero, helping you make the right choices and stay on track.Sometimes, it's hard to have discipline. You might want to watch TV instead of doing your homework, or eat candy instead of veggies. But remember, discipline is all about making the right choices, even when it's tough.So, let's all be disciplined superheroes and show the world what we can do! Remember, "dih-suh-plin" is the key to success!篇9Discipline is a big word that can be a little bit confusing, but don't worry, I'm here to break it down for you! Discipline is all about learning how to behave well and follow the rules. It's likewhen your teacher tells you to sit quietly in class or when your parents remind you to clean up your toys.The word "discipline" is pronounced as "dih-si-plin" with the stress on the second syllable. Make sure you say it with a clear "s" sound in the middle and not like "dis-a-pline" because that's not quite right!Having discipline means being able to control yourself and make good choices, even when it's hard. It's like when you want to eat candy before dinner but you know you should eat your veggies first. That's using self-discipline to make a healthy choice!Discipline is important because it helps you stay on track and reach your goals. Whether it's getting good grades in school, practicing a sport, or learning a new skill, having discipline can help you stay focused and motivated.So next time someone talks about discipline, remember that it's all about being well-behaved, following the rules, and making good choices. And don't forget to pronounce it "dih-si-plin" like a pro! Keep up the good work, little ones!篇10Hello everyone! Today I want to talk to you about a very important word - discipline. Do you know how to say discipline in English? It's pronounced as "diss-uh-plin."Discipline is a big word that means doing the right thing, even when it's hard. It's like following the rules and being responsible for your actions. Just like how we need to listen to our teachers in school, do our homework, and be kind to our friends.Having discipline is important because it helps us to be successful in life. When we have discipline, we can focus on our goals and work hard to achieve them. We can resist temptations that might distract us from our studies or make us do something wrong.Discipline also helps us to learn self-control. It means we can manage our emotions and make good decisions, even when we're feeling upset or frustrated. For example, if someone says something mean to us, we can choose to respond calmly instead of getting angry.So, let's remember to practice discipline in everything we do. Whether it's studying for a test, doing our chores at home, or playing with our friends. Let's be responsible and make goodchoices, so we can grow up to be happy and successful. Thank you for listening!。
行政管理专业英语一、人力资源管理:Human Resource Management ,HRM人力资源经理: human resource manager高级管理人员:executive /i`gzekjutiv职业:profession道德标准:ethics操作工:operative employees专家:specialist人力资源认证协会:the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI二、外部环境:external environment内部环境:internal environment政策:policy企业文化:corporate culture目标:mission股东:shareholders非正式组织:informal organization跨国公司:multinational corporation,MNC管理多样性:managing diversity三、工作:job职位:posting工作分析:job analysis工作说明:job description工作规范:job specification工作分析计划表:job analysis schedule,JAS职位分析问卷调查法:Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ行政秘书:executive secretary地区服务经理助理:assistant district service manager四、人力资源计划:Human Resource Planning,HRP战略规划:strategic planning长期趋势:long term trend要求预测:requirement forecast供给预测:availability forecast管理人力储备:management inventory裁减:downsizing人力资源信息系统:Human Resource Information System,HRIS五、招聘:recruitment员工申请表:employee requisition招聘方法:recruitment methods内部提升:Promotion From Within ,PFW工作公告:job posting广告:advertising职业介绍所:employment agency特殊事件:special events实习:internship六、选择:selection选择率:selection rate简历:resume标准化:standardization有效性:validity客观性:objectivity规范:norm录用分数线:cutoff score准确度:aiming业务知识测试:job knowledge tests求职面试:employment interview非结构化面试:unstructured interview结构化面试:structured interview小组面试:group interview职业兴趣测试:vocational interest tests会议型面试:board interview七、组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:Human Resource Development,HRD培训:training开发:development定位:orientation训练:coaching辅导:mentoring经营管理策略:business games案例研究:case study会议方法:conference method角色扮演:role playing工作轮换:job rotating在职培训:on-the-job training ,OJT媒介:media八、企业文化与组织发展企业文化:corporate culture组织发展:organization development,OD调查反馈:survey feedback质量圈:quality circles目标管理:management by objective,MBO全面质量管理:Total Quality Management,TQM团队建设:team building九、职业计划与发展职业:career职业计划:career planning职业道路:career path职业发展:career development自我评价:self-assessment职业动机:career anchors十、绩效评价绩效评价:Performance Appraisal,PA小组评价:group appraisal业绩评定表:rating scales method关键事件法:critical incident method排列法:ranking method平行比较法:paired comparison硬性分布法:forced distribution method晕圈错误:halo error宽松:leniency严格:strictness3600反馈:360-degree feedback叙述法:essay method 集中趋势:central tendency十一、报酬与福利报酬:compensation 直接经济报酬:direct financial compensation 间接经济报酬:indirect financial compensation非经济报酬:no financial compensation公平:equity外部公平:external equity内部公平:internal equity员工公平:employee equity小组公平:team equity工资水平领先者:pay leaders现行工资率:going rate工资水平居后者:pay followers 劳动力市场:labor market工作评价:job evaluation排列法:ranking method 分类法:classification method 因素比较法:factor comparison method评分法:point method 海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:Hay Guide Chart-profile Method工作定价:job pricing 工资等级:pay grade 工资曲线:wage curve 工资幅度:pay range十二、福利和其它报酬问题福利间接经济补偿员工股权计划:employee stock ownership plan,ESOP 值班津贴:shift differential奖金:incentive compensation 分红制:profit sharing十三、安全与健康的工作环境安全:safety 健康:health 频率:frequency rate 紧张:stress 角色冲突:role conflict 催眠法:hypnosis 酗酒:alcoholism十四、员工和劳动关系工会:union 地方工会:local union 行业工会:craft union 产业工会:industrial union 全国工会:national union 谈判组:bargaining union 劳资谈判:collective bargaining 仲裁:arbitration罢工:strike 内部员工关系:internal employee relations 纪律:discipline 纪律处分:disciplinary action申诉:grievance 降职:demotion 调动:transfer 晋升:promotion1、操作工:operative employees－我认为operation staff更符合实际和贴切2、既然提到企业文化,我想加上愿景应该更好－愿景：vision3、目标:mission －mission翻译成使命更好,目标可以是goal,没有mission这种使命感给人感觉更强烈；4、职位:posting－显然应该是position5、工作说明:job description－译成职位描述或许更加,HR专业术语中我们称其为JD6、行政秘书:executive secretary－应该是执行秘书,“执行秘书”比一般的“行政秘书”更高一级,基本等同主管级员工；7、地区服务经理助理:assistant district service manager －这个词组对一般企业来说基本没有意义,应该只是某个特定公司设置的特定职位;8、人力资源计划:Human Resource Planning,HRP－译成“人力资源规划”更佳；9、战略规划:strategic planning－其实strategy一词足以；10、要求预测:requirement forecast－需求预测11、员工申请表:employee requisition－我认为中英文在这里容易产生歧异：如果是部门需要招聘,需填写招聘申请表recruiting application form；如果是应聘者应聘填写的表格,通常的称谓是job application form；这里的“员工申请表:employee requisition”我不太明白是何种情况;12、试用期应该是很多企业用到的名词,我添加一下probation；13、加上“辅导”一词coaching,很常用的；14、经营管理策略:business games－games如果是strategy会更专业；15、角色扮演:role playing－不要说语法了,就应该是role play,没有ing,role play这里就是名词一个；16、工作轮换:job rotating－job rotation；17、质量圈:quality circles－品质圈,或品管圈,这样更贴切－在任何企业中,品质的含义都比质量更高；18、职业动机:career anchors－中文极不准确,应该是“职业锚”,完全是事；19、报酬:compensation －译成薪酬更好； 20、奖金:incentive compensation－incentive足以； 21、加一个常用词,年终奖annual bonus； 22、工会:union－当然是labor union了,没有labor就没有任何意义；行政管理学专用英语词汇一院制 Unicameral一党制国家 One—party States人权 Human rights人权宣言 Declarations of the Rights of Man and the Citizen工会 Trade unions下议院 House of Commons上议院 House of Lords个人主义 Individualism女权主义 Feminism马列主义 Marxism—Leninism马克思主义 Marxism马基雅维里主义 Machiavelli王权 Crown无产阶级 Proletariat无产阶专政 Dictatorship of the proletariat无政府主义 Anarchism专制 Despotism专制政府/绝对专制主义 Absolute government/absolutism 中央与地方的关系 Central/Local relations分权 Separation of powers公共行政 Public administration公民权利 Civil rights公民自由 Civil liberties正义Justice可审判性Justiciability平等Equality奴隶制Slavery占统治地位的党Dominant party代表Delegate代议员Representative代议制政府Representative government 代表制Representation主权Sovereignty市民社会Civil society市镇长Major立宪主义Constitutionalism立宪政体Constitutional government立法机关Legislatures立法否决Legislative veto立法委员会Legislative committees立法起草Legislative drafting半总统制Semi-presidential systems 议长Speaker议会制度Parliamentary system司法机构Judiciary司法行政官Magistrate司法审查Judicial review民主Democracy民主党Democratic Party民主集中制Democratic centralism 民意测验Opinion polls共产党Communist Parties共和国Republic机构/制度Institution权力Power权利Rights权利法案Bill of rights权威Authority妇女选举权Women’s suffrage地方长官Prefect地方政府Local government地方政府财政Local government finance 地方政治Local politics同意Consent同意投票Approval voting团体理论Group theory邦联Confederation邦联条例Articles of Confederation自由Freedom自由党Liberal parties自由裁量权Discretion自决Self-determination自治Self-government自治领Dominion行为主义Behaviouralism行政Administration行政机关Executives政委员Administrative board行政法庭Administrative tribunal 行政法院Administrative court州长Governor多元主义Pluralism多元社会Plural society多头制Polyarchy多数派政府Majority government多数统治Majority rule决策Decision making决策理论Decision theory农奴制Serfdom阶层/阶级Class麦迪逊,詹姆斯Madison,James苏格拉底Socrates极权主义Totalitarianism否决权Veto投票Voting投票率Turnout护宪Entrenchment财产权Property利益Interests利益表达与聚合Interest articulation and aggregation利益集团Interest group言论,表达和出版自由Freedom of speech,expression,and the press 社区/共同体Community社团主义Corporatism社会主义Socialism社会民主主义Social democracy社会契约论Social contract君主制Monarchy责任Responsibility责任政府Responsible government直接民主Direct democracy直接行动Direct action杰斐逊,托马斯Jefferson,Thomas欧洲议会European Parliament欧洲共同体European Community歧视Discrimination国际法International Law国家State国家元首Head of state国家消亡Withering away of the state国家财政危机Fiscal crisis of the state 非暴力反抗Civil disobedience非暴力行为Non-violent action制定法Statute Law制衡Checks and balance委任Patronage委员会Commission质询Interpellation法Law法令Act法官Judge法治Rule of law法律的正当程序Due process of law法案,议案Bill宗教自由Freedom of religion审判Adjudication审查制度Censorship官僚制/官僚Bureaucracy实证主义Positivism封建主义Feudalism革命和反革命Revolution and counter-revolution 政体Polity政纲platform政变Coup D’etat政府Government政府组成过程Government formation process政府首脑Head of government政府调查Public inquiry政治Politics政治义务Political obligation政治文化Political culture政治中的种族问题Race in politics政治心理学Political psychology政治发展Political development政治行动委员会美国Political action committee政治行为研究Political behaviour政治地理学Political geography政治权力Political power政治局及常务委员会Politburoand Pesidium政治沟通Political communication政治体系/政治系统Political system政治参与Political participation政治财政Political finance政治科学Political science政治社会化Political socialization政治社会学Political sociology政治学的定量方法Quantitative methods in politics 政治态度Political attitudes政治腐败Political corruption政治继承Political succession政治理论Political theory政治暴力Political violence政治影响Political influence政治整合/政治一体化Political integration 政党分赃制Spoils system政党认同Party identification政党代表大会Party convention政党功能Parties, political: functions of 政党组织Party organization政党核心集团Machine政党秘密会议Caucus政策分析Policy analysis政策实施Implementation政策输出研究Policy output studies城市政府City government城邦国家City state贵族/贵族制Aristocracy思想库Think tank看守政府Caretaker government选区Constituency选民登记Registration of electors 选择投票Ticket-splitting选择领导Leadership selection选举Elections选举团Electoral college选举纲领Election program选举制度Electoral system选票Ballot重农主义Physiocracy重划选区Redistribution重商主义Merchantilism种族灭绝Genocide种族主义Racism种族隔离Apartheid顺从Deference保守主义Conservatism保守党Conservative parties保护主义Clientelism修正主义Revisionism独立机构Independent agency独立宣言Declaration of Independence独裁主义,权威主义Authoritarianism独裁制Autocracy帝国Empire帝国主义Imperialism美国革命American Revolution美国国会Congress美国辉格党Whig:.首相总理/首相总理制政府Prime minister/Prime ministerial government 总统,总统制President/Presidential system总罢工General strike总督Governor-General派别Faction咨询和同意Advice and consent宣传Propaganda宪法Constitutional law宪法规约Convention of the constitution 宪法/宪政Constitution/constitutionalism 神权政治Theocracy神授王权Divine right of kings费边主义Fabianism绝对专制主义Absolutism统治阶级Ruling class统治能力Governability恐怖Terror恐怖主义Terrorism格劳修斯Grotius监护Tutelage监察专员Ombudsman党派首领Boss罢免Recall恩格斯Engels缺席投票Absence voting特权Prerogative特许状Charter秘密警察Secret police倒台与政权更迭Breakdown and regime change 候选人选择candidate selection爱国主义Patriotism被保护国Protectorate竞争性政党制度Competitive party system竞选运动Election campaign部门Department部长,部Minister/Ministry部长会议Council of Ministers准司法Quasi-judicial准--非政府组织资历制Seniority资产阶级Bourgeoisie资本主义Capitalism浮动投票人Floating vote浪漫主义Romanticism宽容Toleration家长型控制Paternalism调查委员会Select committee预算,预算编制Budget/Budgeting陪审团Jury理性Rationality理性选择方法Rational choice教权主义Clericalism教会与国家Church and State基本权利Fundamental right基层党组织Primary party organization 职能代表Functional representation授权立法Delegated legislation授权学说Mandate theory常设委员会Standing committee累计投票Cumulative vote唯心主义Idealism领导Leadership第二院,上议院Second chambers康德Kant混合政府Mixed government弹劾Impeachment隐私Privacy殖民统治Colonial government联合,联合政府Coalition/Coalition government 联合民主Consociational democracy联合国United Nations联邦制Federalism联邦党人文集Federalist Papers联盟,联合League超载Overload超国家政府Supranational government博爱Fraternity斯大林Stalin斯宾诺莎Spinoza斯密,亚当Smith,Adam最低下限Droop quota最高行政法院Conseil d’AEtat最高法院Supreme court黑格尔Hegal辉格党与托利党Whigs and Tories 等级Estates集体主义Collectivism集体行动Collective action集体领导Collective leadership集合理论Coalition theory街区选举,集团投票Block vote普通法Common law游说Lobbying雇主组织Employer’s organization 强制性投票Compulsory voting鼓励性行动Affirmative action路德,马丁Luther,Martin解散议会Dissolution of parliament 意识形态Ideology新左派New Left新右派New Right新政New deal新教政党Protestant parties福利国家Welfare state群众性政党Mass membership party 僭主制/暴政Tyranny寡头制Oligarchy寡头政治铁律Iron law of oligarchy 精英,精英主义Elites,Elitism精英理论Doctrine of elites腐败选区Rotten borough弊政Maladministration熊彼特Schumpeter影子内阁Shadow cabinet暴力Violence潘恩Paine霍布斯Hobbes穆勒Mill激进主义Radicalism激进政党Radical parties整体主义Holism辩证法Dialectic辩证唯物主义Dialectical materialism 警察Police警察国家Police state。
Aaboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富abrupt 突然的，陡峭的abstain 开戒，避abstract 抽象的，难解的abuse 滥用，辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办；响应地accounting 会计学acid 酸的acknowledge 承认acquire 取得，学到acrylic 丙烯酸的adapt 使适应addict 使沉溺adept 熟练的，内行的adopt 采用；收养aeronautic 航空的aerosol 烟，雾；烟雾剂affect 影响；感动affiliate 接纳...为会员（或分支）agency 力量；代理agitate 鼓动；搅动；焦虑alchemy 炼金术alkali 碱allergy 变（态反）应性；反感allocate 分配，把。
划归allot 分配；拨给almond 杏仁alpine 高山的alternate 交替的；轮流的alternative 两者挑一的；选择的aluminium 铝amateur 业余活动者ambiguous 模棱两可的amenity 舒服，愉快ammonia 氨amorphous 无定形的；难以名状的analysis 分析；解析anatomy 解剖；分解anecdote 轶事annoy 使烦恼; 打扰annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的ape 类人猿; 模仿者aphid 蚜虫apparel 衣服;外表appeal 呼吁; 求助于appear 出现, 来到appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人appropriate 适当的，合适的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备assert 断言;维护assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配；指定assist 援助；搀扶association 联合；联盟；联想assume 假定；承担asthmatic 气喘的asymmetry 不对称（现象）attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的aviation 航空; 航空学Bbaffle 使挫折; 使困惑balk 阻碍; 挫折bamboo 竹barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价barrier 栅栏; 障碍bead 念珠beyond 远于; 迟于bilateral 两边的; 双边的biology 生物学; 生态学bladder 囊; 气泡blade 刀片bleach 漂白blow 吹; 爆炸blunt 不锋利的; 迟钝的boast 自夸bona fide [拉]真正的;真诚的bonanza 富矿脉bond 契约;公债boom 隆隆声;兴旺;吹捧borax 硼砂; 月石border 边; 边界botany 植物学branch 分枝; 分科, 部门brand 燃烧着的木头breed 生产; 繁殖brewery 啤酒厂brisk 活泼的; 清新的brood 一窝;一伙(人) budget 预算bulb 球茎; 电灯泡bulky 庞大的bungalow 平房burrow 地洞, 穴bush 灌木buzz (蜂等)嗡嗡叫Ccalcium 钙calibre 口径，直径campaign 战役；运动campus 校园canteen 小卖部；饭盒capture 捕获；俘虏carbon 碳cargo 货物carrousel 骑术比赛casual 偶然的；不定期的catastrophe 大灾难；大败category 种类caterpillar 毛虫caustic 刻薄的，讽刺的censure 指责，非难centrifugal 离心的ceramic 陶瓷的ceremony 典礼；仪式chamber 房间；会所charcoal 木炭characteristic 独特的chic [法}漂亮（的）chip 碎片chloride 氯化物choke 阻塞；闷死chronic 长期的，慢性的circumstance （复）情况cite 引用clay 粘土climatic 气候的climax 顶点；高潮cling 粘着；依附clot 凝块；结团clutch 抓住clutter 喧闹；杂乱coat hanger 衣架colonial 殖民地的comb 梳，马梳combustible 易燃的；可燃的commitment 交托；许诺commotion 混乱compatriot 同国人compel 强迫compensation 补偿，赔偿compile 编辑；搜集complex 合成的；复杂的complicate 使复杂；使陷入composition 写作；组成compound 混合物comprise 包括;构成concave 凹的concession 让步;承认condemn 谴责; 宣告…有罪confess 坦白conservation 保存consolation 安慰constant 坚定的;永恒的constitute 构成，组成constraint 强制;consult 商量;请教consume 消费; 消灭contaminate 弄脏; 污染contingency 偶然contradict 反驳；同…相抵触contrary 相反的controversial 争论的convey 运送；传达core 核心coronary 冠状的corpus 身体，尸体correspond 符合；相当corrupt 腐败的；贪污的costume 服装counsel 商议；劝告covert 隐藏的crawl 爬行cricket 蟋蟀criterion 标准crop 收成；庄稼crown 王冠crystalline 水晶的cultivate 耕作；培养curriculum 课程Ddab 轻拍damn 诅咒damp 潮湿；沮丧data datum的复数datum 论据deal 分配；给予debtor 债务人decade 十；十年decline 下降；偏斜；衰落deduce 推断default 违约，拖欠defense 防御，保卫define 解释；限定delicate 细软的；精美的delude 欺骗deluge 洪水demographic 人口统计的demolish 拆毁；推翻demonstrate 论证；表明deposit 存放；储蓄depress 降低；使消沉descend 下降；下倾descent 下降description 描写；说明书design 计划；设计desperate 令人绝望的，危急的despite 憎恨，轻视destroy 破坏detain 拘留；阻住detect 察觉detergent 使干净的detract 贬低diagnosis 诊断dictate 口述dietitian 饮食学家dig 挖掘；发掘dilute 稀释dioxide 二氧化物diploma 执照，文凭directory 名录disaster 灾难discard 丢弃discharge 卸货discipline 纪律；训练discreet 谨慎的discrete 分离的discriminate 区别；辨别disfigure 损害，玷污dismantle 脱掉...的衣服dismiss 打发；解雇dispatch 派遣；迅速办理dispute 争论；争执distill 蒸馏；提取精华distinct 独特的；清楚的distinguish 区别；辨认出distress 悲痛；贫困distribute 分发；分布divine 神的；神圣的division 分开；分配dizzy 头晕目眩的dormitory 宿舍dramatic 戏剧的；激动人心的drawback n. 退款；欠缺diagnosis n. 操练；钻dictate n. 旱灾dietitian n. 饮食学家dig v. 挖掘；发掘dilute v. 稀释 adj.dioxide n. 二氧化物diploma n. 执照，文凭directory n. 名录disaster n. 灾难discard vt.丢弃 vdischarge vt.卸货 vi.n. discipline n.纪律；v.训练discreet adj.谨慎的discrete adj.分离的discriminate v.区别；辨别disfigure v.损害，玷污dismantle v.脱掉...的衣服dismiss vt.打发；解雇 vi. dispatch vt.派遣；迅速办理 vi. dispute v.争论；争执distill vt.蒸馏；提取精华 vi. distinct adj.独特的；清楚的distinguish v.区别；辨认出distress n.悲痛；贫困 v. distribute vt.分发；分布 v. divine adj.神的；神圣的division n. 分开；分配dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的dormitory n. 宿舍dramatic adj.戏剧的；激动人心的drawback n.退款；欠缺drill n.操练；钻 v.drought n.旱灾drum n.鼓dub vt.授予 n.dubious adj.半信半疑的；含糊的dull adj.迟钝的；阴郁的dwell vi.住；寓于dynamic adj.动力的Eease n.舒适；容易 vt.vi. ecosystem n.生态系统elaborate adj.精心制作的；复杂的elective adj.选任的；选修的electron n.电子eligible adj.合格的；适宜的embank v.筑堤embarrass vt.使窘迫；妨碍embryo n.胚胎；萌芽时期emerge vi.浮现；出现emit vt.散发；发表emotion 激动；感情encounter v.遭遇，遇到 n. endurance n.忍耐；持久engrave v.刻上；铭记enhance Vt.增加 v.enormous adj.巨大的enrol vt.登记；招收 Vi.Ensemble n.全体ensure Vt.保证；保护 v.enthusiasm n.热情；热忱entrant n.新学员entry n.进入；登记；入口environmental adj.环境的epidemic adj.传染的；流行的equipment n.装备；设备equivalent adj.相当的；等价的erase vt.擦掉；删去escort n.护卫；陪同 v.essential adj. 本质的；基本的；必要的estate n. 财产estimate v.估计；评价 n.eucalyptus n. 桉树属植物evaporate v. 使蒸发；使脱水evolve v. 使发展；推论exaggerate adj. 夸张的；过大的exchange vt.交换；交流 n.executive adj.执行的；行政上的exhale v.呼出；发散出exorbitant adj. 过度的；昂贵的expansion n.伸展；扩张；扩充expedient adj.便利的 n.exploit vt.开拓；开采；利用 v. expose vt.使暴露；v. 揭露extension n. 伸长；扩大；延长external adj.外部的；客观的extinct adj. 灭绝的；消灭了的extinguish vt. 扑灭；消灭Extract vt.取出；榨出extraordinary n. adj. 非常的，非凡的Ffacade n.立面；表面facet n.小面 vt.faculty n.才能；全体人员fade vi.枯萎；消失 vt. Adj. n. fake n.伪造；伪装 vi. vt. fascinate vt.迷住；使呆住 vi.fatal adj.命运的；致命的fatigue n.疲劳 vi. vt.fauna n. 动物群feature n. 特征；面貌federation n. 同盟；联邦fertile adj. 肥沃的；多产的fetus n. 胎儿fibre n. 纤维filter n. 滤器financial adj. 财政的flake n. 薄片；火花flame n. 火焰；光辉flaw n. 裂缝；缺点flint n. 打火石；坚硬物flip vt.掷；抽打 vi.flora n. 植物群flourish adj. 繁荣fluctuate vt.波动；动摇forestry n. 林业formula n. 公式；处方foul adj. 难闻的；肮脏的fraction n. 片断；碎片fragile adj. 易碎的；虚弱的fragrant adj. 芬芳的fraud n. 欺骗；诡计frequent adj.频繁的；屡次的friction n. 摩擦froth n. 泡沫；渣滓 vi. vt. frustrate v. 挫败；阻挠fulfil(l) vt. 履行；完成fume n.烟气 v.冒烟，激动function n.功能；职务 vi.fury n.狂怒；剧烈futile adj.无效的；轻浮的Ghairdressing 理发、美发、美容handedness 用右手或左手的习惯handicap 障碍、阻碍handle 柄、把手harbor 海港hardworking 苦干的、不辞辛苦的harmony 协调、融洽hazardous 危险的、冒险的headline 大字标题heavenly 如天堂的、神圣的hectic 脸上发红、发热的hemisphere 半球hexagonal 六角形的、六边形的highlight 加亮区、精彩场面high-tech 高科技historic 有历史性的、历史上著名的hive 蜂房homeless 无家的、无家可归的homesickness 思家的、思乡病的honestly 真诚的、公正的honey 蜜、蜂蜜hospitality 好客、宜人、盛情hothouse 温室、温床hotspot 热点、热区household 家庭、家族、王室housing 供给住宅、住宅群hoyden 爱喧闹的顽皮女孩huff 激怒、发怒humanity 人性、人类、博爱、仁慈humble 卑下的、微贱的humorous 幽默的、滑稽的hydrogen 氢hectare 公顷heal 治愈、医治hence 因此、从此harassment 折磨heroin 海洛因、吗啡Iimplement 工具、器具；贯彻、实现；执行italics 斜体字idealistic 唯心论的、空想主义、唯心主义者的identical 同一的、同样的ignorance 无知、不知ignore 不理睬、忽视illuminate 照亮、照明、阐明、说明；照亮illustrate 举例说明、图解、阐明；举例illustration 说明、例证、图表imitation 模仿、效法、冒充immigrant 移来的、移民的、移居的；侨民immune 免疫的impact 碰撞、冲击、冲突；撞击、挤入、压紧impair 削弱，减弱impartial 公平的、不偏不倚的impend 进行威胁、即将发生implementation 执行impress 印、盖印、留下印象impression 印象、感想、盖印inadequate 不充分的、不适当的inauthentic 不真实的、假的、不可靠的inbreeding 同系繁殖、近亲交配incorporate 合并的、结社的；合并incredibly 不能相信地incur 招致indicate 指出、显示、象征、预示individual 个人、个体；个别的、单独的individualistic 个人主义的individuality 个性、个人的特征indulge 纵容industrialization 工业化、产业化inevitable 不可避免的、必然的infant 婴儿、幼儿；婴儿的、幼稚的influential 有影响的、有势力的informality 非正式ingenuity 机灵、独特性、精巧ingredient 成分、因素inhale 吸入、吸气inherit 继承、遗传而得initial 最初的、词首的initially 最初、开头initiative 主动innovation 改革、创新innovative 革新的、创新的insert 插入、嵌入insignificant 无关紧要、可忽略的inspection 检察、视察institution 公共机构、协会、制度instruct 教导、命令，指导instrument 工具、手段、器械instrumental 仪器的、器械的insufficient 不足的、不够的insulate 使绝缘、隔离insurance 保险、保险单、保险费intake （水管、煤气管的）进口、出口integrate 使成整体、结合intelligible 可理解的interior 内部的、内的interplay 相互影响interpreter 解释者、翻译员interview 接见、会见intimidate 胁迫intonation 语调、声调intuitively 直觉的、直观的inundate 淹没invention 发明、创造inventive 善于发明、创造的investigate 调查、研究investigation 调查、研究iodine 碘、碘酒irony 反话、讽刺irresponsibility 无责任irreversible 不能撤回的、不能取消的irritate 激怒、使急噪；刺激irritation 愤怒isolate 使隔离、使孤立；隔离种群issue 出版、发行；发行、流出itemize 详细说明、逐条登记Llandscape 风景、山水画、地形；美化lack 缺乏landfill 垃圾掩埋法、垃圾lather 肥皂泡leather 皮革、皮革制品Legal 法律的、法定的、合法leisure 空闲、闲暇、悠闲lexicographer 词典编纂者likelihood 可能、可能性limitation 限制、局限性licensee 获许可的人、领到执照的人literature 文学、文艺、著作loan 贷款、借出；借、借给locate 查找、位于；定位、位于location 位置、场所、特定区域looseness 松开、解除luggage 行李、皮箱luxury 奢侈、华贵Mmacaque 短尾猿maintain 维持、维修、供养maintenance 维护、保持mainstream 主流managerial 管理的manifestation 显示、表现、示威运动marital 婚姻的matriculation 录取入学、入学考试metropolitan 首都的、主要都市的、大城市measurement 测量法、度量mediocre 普普通通的Melbourne 墨尔本melt 使融化、使熔化manufacture 制造、加工、制造业、加工业metallurgist 冶金业、冶金学者metallurgy 冶金、冶金术meteorology 气象学、气象状态microprocessor 微处理器migratory 迁移的、流浪的migration 移民、移植、移往mineral 矿物、矿石misconception 误解moderation 适度molecular 分子的、由分子组成的momentarily 即刻mould 肥土、壤土；用土覆盖Nnaive 天真的necrosis 坏negative 否定、负数；否定的、消极的neglect 忽视、疏忽neutralize 压制nourishing 有营养的、滋养多的nourishment 食物、营养品nuclear 核子的、原子能的、中心的nutritional 营养的、滋养的Ooverleaf 在背面、在次页objectify 使客观化obligation 义务、职责、债务obstacle 障碍、妨害物obtain 获得、得到occasionally 有时候、偶尔occur 发生、发现opaque 不透明物；不透明的、不传热的optical 眼的、视力的、光学的optics 光学optimistic 乐观的optimism 乐观、乐观主义organs 元件、机构original 最初的、原始的、独创的；原物originate 引起、发明；起源、发生output 产量、输出、输出量overall 全部的、全面的oversupply 过度供给；供给过多overwhelm 淹没、覆没、受打击、制服ozone 新鲜的空气；臭氧Ppacify 使平静、安慰、抚慰painfully 痛苦地panel 面板、嵌板、仪表板parallel 平行地、相同的；平行线；平行paralysis 瘫痪、麻痹participate 参与、参加、分享particular 细节、详细；特殊的、特别的passive 被动的pasture 牧地、*原；放牧pattern 模范、式样、模式；模仿pave 铺pedicel 花梗、茎pension 养老金、退休金percussion 打击乐器perform 履行、执行、表演performance 履行、执行perishable 容易腐烂的permanent 永久的、持久的perpetuate 使永久、使不朽persist 坚持、持续persistence 坚持、持续perspective 透视画法、透视图、远景、前途pesticide 杀虫剂pharmacist 配药师、药剂师phenomena 现象phosphorus 磷plagiarism 剽窃、剽窃物plantation 耕地、种植园、大农场、森林platform （车站）月台、讲台plumber 水管工人plus 加上；正的、加的poison 毒药；毒害、使中毒；放毒、下毒pollination 授粉porcelain 瓷器；瓷制的、精美的portrayal 描画、描写positive 肯定的、实际的；正的、阳的postal 邮政的、邮局的potassium 钾potential 潜在的、可能的；潜能、潜力potluck 家常便饭practitioner 从业者、开业者precision 精确、精密度、精度predator 掠夺者predict 预知、预言prefabricate 预制pregnancy 怀孕premium 额外费用、奖金、奖赏premise 前提；提论、假定；作出前提persecution 迫害、烦扰presentation 介绍、陈述、赠送preserve 保护、保持；蜜饯、果酱；禁猎presuppose 预示preventable 可阻止的、可预防的prime 最初、青春；主要的、最初的principally 主要地probability 可能性、或然性procedure 程序、手续promotion 促进、发扬、提升prospect 景色、前景、前途；寻找property 财产、所有物、所有权proposition 主张、建议、陈述prosthetist 修复学家protrude 突出prolusion 序言provenance 起源、出处psychology 心理学puff 肿块、蓬松；喷出、张开punctuality 准时pyramid 角锥、棱锥、金字塔pyrite 黄铁矿Rrange 射程；平衡recession 撤回，不景气Recommendation 推荐、介绍Recreation 消遣、娱乐Regional 整个地区的Registration 注册，报到Reject 被拒之人；拒绝relation 关系、联系Relationship 关系、联系religious 虔诚的；僧侣representatives 代表，典型的Represents 表现，描绘；提出异议Reputable 著名的Request 要求Requirements 需求，必要条件Resemblance 相似之处regional 地方的Respond 负责Responses 回答，响应Responsiveness 响应的restriction 限制，约束Retail 零售Retirement 退休Refundable 可偿还的rival 竞争者，竞争SSafeguard 保护Satisfactory 满意的scenes 现场，景色scrub 擦洗secretarial 秘书的section 部分，区security 安全seductive 诱人的selection 选择，选集settlement 解决，结算semester 学期seminar 研讨会senior 高级的sensible 有感觉的，明智的sensitive 敏感的sewers 裁缝shortages 不足，缺乏significantly 意味深长地significant 重要的signpost 路标similar 相似的similarly 同样地simultaneously 同时的sincerely 真诚的social 社会的solution 解决的方法solvents 溶解的，溶剂southbound 往南的spark 火星，闪烁的specialize 专攻specialization 特殊化Specialist 专家Specific 明确的，特殊的；细节Spray 飞沫，喷射Springboard 跳板，出发点Spin 纺织Stamp 邮票；压印Statement 声明，称述Straight 直的Stretch 伸展Strike 罢工；打，击Structural 结构的Strategy 策略Stubborn 固执的Studio 工作室，照相室Subsequent 后来的Substance 物质Suburb 郊区Sufficient 充足的Suffix 后缀，下标Superior 最高的Supplier 提供商Surrey 四轮马车Surrounding 周围的，；环境Suspicious 可疑的Switzerland 瑞士Synthetic 人造的Ttypescripts 打印的文件technology 工艺，技术temperate 温和的，适度的Temperature 温度theoretical 理论的Topics 题目，主题Tobacco 烟草Tourism 旅游业Tourist 观光者tradition 传统transfer 传递，转移transform 转换，改变Tremendous 巨大的UUncertainty 不确定Undisguised 公开的unemployed 失业的Unfamiliar 不熟的Unfortunately 不幸的unimaginable 不可思议的Union 联合，联盟United 团结的Unnecessary 不必要的Unwanted 多余的uphill 登高Utilization 应用Vvariability 可变性Variation 变化various 不同的Versatility 多功能性。
AAbdominal pains-腹痛Academic bodies-学术机构Academies-专科学校Affiliation-友好关系Afflicted with-受…折磨affluent-丰富的、流畅的algorithm-算法allegiance-效忠Allocation-分配amputation-截肢analgesics-镇痛药Anatomy-解剖Anesthesiology-麻醉学Apothecaries-药剂师Appetite-食欲Apprenticeship-学徒Arbitrary- 任意的Ascertain-确定、查明at intervals-每隔一段时间Attain-达到BBe elusive-难以解释的Belching-嗳气Bereavement-丧亲biopsy-活检bottom up-反转bowel-肠brush aside-扫除、漠视bubble-like-气泡状Buffeted-被冲击Bypass-绕开、忽视CCall for-需要capitation-人头税Categorization-分类、分门别类causal-因果的Causation of disease-病因cessation-停止Cfs-慢性疲劳综合症Chart-图表Chief complaint-主诉Chills-寒颤Chiropractic-脊髓按摩Cholecystectomy-胆囊切除术Clinical Guidelines-临床指南Cognitive-认知的、认识的Coherence-一致性、连贯性cold remedies-感冒药Collaboration-协作Collaborative-协作的Colonies-殖民地Complication-并发症Comprehensibility-理解能力Comprehensive-综合的Compulsory-强制义务的Condemned-被定罪的Conduct-行为Congenital-先天性Congruent-适合的、一致的Conserve resource-优化资源Consistency-一致性Consultation-咨询Context-环境Contracts-合同、契约Convening-召开Convulsions-抽搐Coordinate-协调Cope-处理Correlation-相关Cortisone-可的松，肾上腺皮质酮Cost effective-划算的Covary-共变Craft skill-工艺技术Craftsman-匠人Crisis-危机Criterion-标准Crucible-严酷的考验Cues-线索、开端Cultivate-培养Curability-词根cure，治愈可能性Curriculum-课程DDe novo-重新,更始,来自拉丁语Defined-明确的Definitive-最后的、决定的deleterious-有害demoralization-道德败坏denied-拒绝denote-指示Deny-否认depletion-耗尽detached-分离的、超然的Deterioration-恶化Devastate-毁灭differential diagnosis-鉴别诊断Diffuse-散开的Discipline-学科；纪律Disclosing-公开Discretionary-自由决定的Discretion-判断力Dislocating-使脱臼；使混乱Disorder-失调,错乱Disorganized-紊乱的、无组织的Dispense-分发Disposal-处理、清理Dispute-争议Dissent-不同意Distress-危难；不幸Dizziness-头晕眼花Domicile-住宅Dramatic-激动人心的Dustrophy-营养障碍Dynorphins-强啡肽Dysfunctional-功能失调的Dyspepsia-消化不良Dystrophy-营养障碍EEconomic-经济的ectopic pregnancy-异位妊娠Ectopic-异常的Eliminate waste-消除浪费Elusive-难懂的，难以捉摸的Emancipate-释放Embark-从事、着手Emergence-出现Empiric-经验Encompassed-包绕、环绕Engage-召集、参加Enhancement-增加、放大、提高Enkephalin-脑啡肽Enquiry-询问Ensuing-随后的enuresis-夜尿Epidemics-流行病episodes-发作Episode-片段；一段经历Equilibrium-平衡Ethics-伦理学Evolved from-由…进化来Excessive-过度的exempted from-免除exerted-外露extended-扩充的extroversion-外向性FFaculties-教职员工Fainting spell-昏厥Family Physician/Doctor-全科(家庭)医生Fatigue-疲倦Feasible-可行的Febrile-发热fee for service-服务费Fixation-固定Flatus-屁food hygiene-食品卫生Formation-形成Foster-培养、形成Fragile-脆的、易碎的Fragment from-从…分裂出Free floating anxiety-游离性焦虑GGeneral practitioner-通科医生General/family medicine-全科(家庭)医学General/family practice-全科(家庭)医疗Generalists-通才Gum-牙龈Gynecologists-妇科医生Hhemoglobin-血红蛋白Hemorrhoids/piles-痔疮Hiccup-打嗝Hinting-暗示Holistic-整体Horizontal integration-横向合并hospitalization-住院治疗Hypnosis-催眠Hypothesis-假设IIllustrate-说明Immediacy-直接性Implication-暗示、含义in indemnity-损害赔偿Inclination-倾向Incompetent-无能力的Incongruous Referral-不协调的转诊病人Incorporated-包含入内的indemnity insurance-赔偿保险Infirmity-体弱的Influential-有影响力的人informed consent-知情同意Inherent-固有的、内在的、遗传的、与生俱来的Innovation-创新Insight-(更深刻/肤浅的)理解Inspection-检查Integrated with-一体化Intercostal-肋间部分Interpersonal-人际关系的Intervention-干预Interview survey-访谈Intestinal infections-肠道感染Intimates-密友；贴身衣物Intuitively-直观的Investigation-调查研究Irreversible-无可挽回irritable bowel syndrome-肠道易激综合症irritable colon syndrome-结肠激惹综合症.JK Key figure-关键人物Kinship-亲属关系Kin-亲戚、同族LLabels-标签、贴标签、分类Lump-肿块MM.R.C.S-皇家学院外科医师会员Maintenance-维护、维持Malady-严重的疾病Malpractice suits-治疗不当所致的诉讼案件Malpractice-治疗不当Mammography frequency-乳房x光检查频率Manageability-管理能力Mandatory-强迫、命令Maneuver-演戏、谨慎或熟练的动作、巧计Manifested-显示、证明Manipulation-操作Manufacture-制造Marital status-婚姻状况Mastectomy-乳房切除术Mechanoceptors-机械感受器Meditation-冥想Menstruation-月经Metaphors-隐喻Migraine-偏头痛Miniature-微型的Mirage-幻想、妄想Mitigate-减轻Mobilize-动员Morbidity-发病率Mortality-死亡率Mortal-致命的NNaturopathy-物理疗法Neglect-疏忽Neurology-神经科neuroticism-神经质Non febrile convulsions-非发热性痉挛Nonverbal-不用语言的Normative-规范的Norms-规范、准则Nurtured-培育OObesity-肥胖Objective-目标Obligations-义务obsession-强迫Obsolete-过时的Obstetrics-产科Occupation-工作Omnipresent-无所不在的Ontario-安大略湖、安大略省Optimism-乐观主义Organelles-细胞器Orientation-定位、情况介绍Otolaryngology-耳鼻喉科Overlap-部分重叠、重复Overrides-压倒Override-推翻、不顾PPaediatricians-儿科医生PAP smears-子宫颈涂片Paradigm-范例、模式paranoid-偏执Pathogenicity-致病性、病原性Pattern-模式Perceive-感知、认知Percentile-百分位；百分率的Peristalsis-蠕动Persistent-持续的Perspective-观点Pessimism-悲观主义pest control-害虫防治Pest-害虫、有害之人PE-体格检查PHE-公共卫生Pickings-抠（鼻）或剔（牙）pneumococcal-肺炎链球菌Polygraph-测谎仪Poverty-贫困precede-优先于Precepts-规则Precepts-戒律Precise-精确的、精密的、严格的Precursor-先驱、前导，先兆（症状）Predominance-显著Prescribe-开处方给医嘱Prescription-药方Prestige-威望Presymptomatic-症状发生前的Privileges-特权.Profession-专业Profiel-概括、简况Profoundly-深刻地Progress-进步Prominent-突出的卓越的Prospective study-前瞻性研究Provision-供给psychiatric disease-精神疾病Psychiatry-精神病学Pursuit-追求QRRange-范围Rapport-人际关系Rash-皮疹Recommendations-推荐规范Recurrent-复发的、周期性的Referrals-引荐Referral-转诊Refraining-调整认知refuse disposal-垃圾处理Regression analysis-回归分析Relay-接班、接力赛、接班人Reluctant-不情愿的Remit-缓和、免除Renovation-革新Residence-住处、居住Respondents-调查对象Retrospective surveys-回顾性研究Reveal-透露Rigid-严格的Rigour-僵硬Rigour-震颤risk sharing provision-风险分担规定Rituals-典礼、宗教仪式Royal-皇室Rubric-标题SSalutogenesis-健康本源学Sanitation-环境卫生Scapegoats-替罪羊Scattered-分散的Schizophrenia-精神分裂症scope-范围scratchings-刮伤Screening-筛查Self Assessed Health-自我健康评价Session-会议Shakes-震颤Sheer-纯；纯粹的；十足的；全然的、偏倚Shuttle-往返simple correlations-简单相关smoking cessation-戒烟Sneezing-打喷嚏SOC（sense of coherence）-条理感、一致感、统合感（是Antonovsky这个人提出来的一种人与其所处环境之间的和谐一致状态）Social contexts-社会环境social obligations-社会责任somatic symptoms-躯体症状Somatization-躯体化specialists-专科医生Specialization-专门化spousal-结婚的Squander-浪费、滥用staphylococcal-葡萄球菌所致的Stool-粪便Streptococcal-链球菌所致的Subjective-主观的、个人的、自觉的subsequent-随后的Substance abuse-药物滥用subtle cues-精细的线索Subtle-微妙的Suffocating-窒息的Surgery-外科Surveillance-监督Sweat-汗TTerminology-术语Term-术语Tertiary-第三的the irritable colon syndrome-结肠激惹综合症Therapists-治疗师Tinged-轻微地影响traps-陷阱Trauma-创伤Triggers-诱导Trivia-琐事UUltrasound-超声波Underreporting-报道不够、强调不够Unmet-未满足的Unrivaled-无敌的、无比的、至高无上的Unrivaled-至高无上的unwary-粗心的Uprooting-根除Urgency-紧迫VVaginal-阴道的Valuation-评价Vertical integration-纵向合并vital signs-主要症状Vomiting- 呕吐Vulnerable-易感、易受伤害的WWholesale-批量地Win(flatus)-屁Wind (flatus)-屁WONCA (World Organization of National College and Academies of General Practice/Family Medicine)-世界家庭医生组织Yyield-收益。
