Unit 1 Festivals around the world 同步练习

人教版新课标英语必修3综合练习—Unit 1 Festivals around the word（学生版）Part 1 重点词汇（Ⅰ）1. _________ up her scattered belongings, the young woman left in a hurry.A. Having gatheredB. Having collectedC. Having raisedD. Havingtaken2. It’s widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _______.A. rewardsB. prizesC. awardsD. results3. Thousands of African children are __________ for food due to the many years of drought.A. sufferingB. starvingC. troublingD. insisting4. The Bull Team ________ the football match and they _________ much experience in playingfootball.A. gained; gotB. won; gainedC. won; wonD. gained;won5. We all _________ her ________ the act that she saved the children from the fire.A. admired; toB. admired; forC. admired; inD. admired;at6. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed _________ him _________ his own dreams.A. to remind; ofB. reminding; inC. reminded; ofD. toremind; for7. She felt so lonely and unhappy. She was ready to _____ and forget everything, if they could onlybe together again.A. frightenB. fightC. failD. forgive8. He played a trick _________ Jessy and he had to apologize _________ treating her __________ anice dinner.A. on; for; toB. in; by; toC. on; by; toD. on; by;withPart 2 重点词汇（Ⅱ）9. We should respect the __________________（宗教）activities of the local people.10. It’s _________________（必要）that you should clean the room after work.11. They entered the area ___________________________（未经许可）.12. At Christmas the people in the western countries will ___________________（庆祝，庆贺）thebirth of Jesus.13. The child is really ______________（精力充沛）; you can hardly believe that he was nearlydrowned yesterday.14. Finally India gained its _______________________（独立）from Britain.15. Though they like jazz very much, some fans even don’t know the _____________（起源）of jazz.Part 3 重点短语1. Great changes ____________________________（发生）in our country since the 29 OlympicGames.（1）take place （2）take the place of （3）in place of（4）take sb.’s place （5）in place （6）out of place （7）in one’s place （8）in the first place2. When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to seehim step aside _________ （支持，赞同）younger men.（1）in need of （2）in search of （3）in charge of （4）in memory of （5）in praise of （6）in favor of3. I’m ___________________（盼望）seeing you this summer vacation.（1）look at （2）look out （3）look up（4）look for （5）look into （6）look over（7）look forward to （8）look down upon4. It’s time for the meeting, but he hasn’t ____________________（出现，露面）.（1）turn on （2）turn off （3）turn up（4）turn down （5）turn to （6）turn around / turn round（7）turn out （8）turn out to be5. What time are you planning to _________________（出发，动身，使爆炸）tomorrow?（1）set off （2）set up （3）set down（4）set out to do （5）set about doing （6）set aside6. On Halloween, children in America like to ________________（盛装，打扮）as ghosts to frightenpeople.7. The kids are always ____________________（恶作剧，开玩笑）their teacher.8. To be honest, he never _____________________（守信，遵守诺言）.9. The audience ______________________（屏住呼吸）to see who would win the gold medal.10. It seems ___________________（仿佛，好像）there will be an election soon.Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big 1 , and a lot of houses down below Anna’s were washed away. Anna’s house was 2 enough to escape the flood, so when the water had 3 and the other houses were 4 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud (泥), her house was just all right.Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 5 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 6 in the flood and she 7 her home with them until it was 8 for them to rebuild their house.Anna’s friends were 9 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 10 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 11 .“Well,” Anna 12 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very 13 , because her husband had been killed in the 14 and she had a lot of children, 15 I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to 16 only one present to all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a 17 who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. “Here’s our 18 ,” she said to her children.The children were 19 and happy to get such a present. They 20 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present.”1. A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire2. A. below B. high C. big D. small3. A. reduced B. come C. appeared D.disappeared4. A. rising B. flowing C. falling D.standing5. A. so B. but C. for D. since6. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D.something7. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built8. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious9. A. worried B. disappointed C. puzzled D. satisfied10. A. them B. herself C. him D. us11. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate12. A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turnedup13. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy14. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood15. A. because B. as C. which D. that16. A. get B. send C. buy D. make17. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher18. A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present19. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry20. A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. ledPart 1单词拼写（周一、周二完成）1. Christmas is an important _______________（节日，盛宴，宴会）for Christians.2. After graduation he would love to live ______________________（自主，独立）.3. ___________________（农业）development simply must precede economic development.4. She was _______________（奖，奖品；授予，判定）a scholarship to study at Harvard.5. I am afraid I have _______________（获得，得到）weight.6. You can never _____________（预言，预报）what would happen next.7. It’s cruel to ______________（淹死，淹没，溺死）the cat in the river.8. The old woman died of ______________________（饥饿）.9. To know happiness one must experience _____________（悲哀，悲伤）.10. Christmas and ______________（复活节）are Christian festivals.11. A crowd ____________（搜集，集合，聚集）to see what had happened.12. She spent a great deal of money to follow the _______________（样子，时尚）.13. These _______________（狩猎者，猎人）succeeded in taking a fox by a trap.14. He _________________（道歉）to her for not being to her wedding.15. _____________（风俗，习俗）is sometimes considered as important as law.16. The secretary informed me of his _____________（到达，到来）.17. They entered the area without any ________________（允许，许可）.18. The hotel held a grand ______________________（庆祝，庆贺）for its opening.19. It’s ______________（明显的）that she is clever.20. We ______________（羡慕，钦佩）for his righteousness when we co-worked with him.21. People who share an _____________（祖先，祖宗）are called relatives.22. The story _______________（提醒，使想起）me of my childhood.23. The ______________（宗教的）affairs have been reestablished.24. It was done under the pressure of the ___________________（必要性，需要）.25. The story has attracted ______________________（世界性的，全世界的）attention.26. The peasants are _______________（收获，收割）rice in the field.27. I ______________（原谅，饶恕）his crimes at last.28. The story of his miseries is beyond my _____________（相信，信仰）.29. He seems an _______________（精力充沛的）person.30. The family had its _____________（起源）in Canada.Part 2 完形填空（周三完成）Somebody might say, “I want to be a big fish, as big as Bill Gates, in a big pool, as large asbeing a big fish there. You should always dream of being a big fish in a big pool!1. A. impossible B. uninteresting C. unnecessary D.uncomfortable2. A. think B. recognize C. consider D. realize3. A. what B. whether C. how D. which4. A. help B. chances C. advice D. money5. A. high B. proper C. rich D.practical6. A. jobs B. tools C. skills D. topics7. A. success B. perform C. produce D. process8. A. increase B. improve C. impress D.encourage9. A. weak B. reasonable C. strong D. amazing10. A. without B. because of C. except for D. with11. A. less B. equal C. no D. more12. A. various B. serious C. precious D. former13. A. succeed B. success C. successful D.succeeded14. A. Personally B. Certainly C. Immediately D.Generally15. A. satisfied B. proud C. relaxed D.regrettedPart 3 单项选择（周五完成）1. It ________ that I met her on my way home.A. took placeB. occurredC. happenedD. brokeout2. The boy _________ the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.A. must have gainedB. need have gainedC. could have gainedD. shallhave gained3. He stood still in front of the shop windows as if he were ________ something in them.A. admiringB. lookingC. respectingD. liking4. Could you ________ me for my not keeping my ________?A. sorry; wordB. pardon; wordsC. forgive; promiseD. excuse;promises5. If you want to catch the first bus, you’d better __________ for the bus station immediately.A. set upB. set aboutC. set downD. set off6. It’s quite an informal gathering; you needn’t __________ for it.A. be dressed inB. dress upC. be taken inD. take up7. Anyone who can help me find my lost dog can be ________ with ￥1,000.A. rewardedB. awardedC. praisedD. valued8. Those travelers _________ for lack of food before rescuers could get to them.A. starvedB. killedC. annoyedD. eager9. The teacher ________ all the students before him and told them why and how to _______money for their sick classmates.A. gathered; gatherB. asked; collectC. gathered; beggedD.gathered; collect10. In our childhood, we were often _________ by Grandma to pay attention to table manners.A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped11. The villagers collected money to set up a monument __________ those who died in the greatearthquake.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. in need ofD. inmemory of12. I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you ________me?A. forgiveB. satisfyC. apologizeD. gain13. I can hardly hear the television. Would you please _________?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn itoff14. She looks forward very spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visit toC. walkingD. walk in15. After the efforts of the doctors, the boy is now out of ________.A. breathB. controlC. sightD. fashion人教版新课标英语必修3综合练习—Unit 1 Festivals around the word（教师版）Part 1 重点词汇（Ⅰ）1. _________ up her scattered belongings, the young woman left in a hurry.A. Having gatheredB. Having collectedC. Having raisedD. Havingtaken答案：A2. It’s widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _______.A. rewardsB. prizesC. awardsD. results 答案：A3. Thousands of African children are __________ for food due to the many years of drought.A. sufferingB. starvingC. troublingD. insisting 答案：B4. The Bull Team ________ the football match and they _________ much experience in playingfootball.A. gained; gotB. won; gainedC. won; wonD. gained;won答案：B5. We all _________ her ________ the act that she saved the children from the fire.A. admired; toB. admired; forC. admired; inD. admired;at答案：B6. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed _________ him _________ his own dreams.A. to remind; ofB. reminding; inC. reminded; ofD. toremind; for答案：A7. She felt so lonely and unhappy. She was ready to _____ and forget everything, if they could onlybe together again.A. frightenB. fightC. failD. forgive 答案：D8. He played a trick _________ Jessy and he had to apologize _________ treating her __________ anice dinner.A. on; for; toB. in; by; toC. on; by; toD. on; by;with答案：CPart 2 重点词汇（Ⅱ）9. We should respect the __________________（宗教）activities of the local people.答案：religious10. It’s _________________（必要）that you should clean the room after work.答案：necessary11. They entered the area ___________________________（未经许可）.答案：without permission12. At Christmas the people in the western countries will ___________________（庆祝，庆贺）thebirth of Jesus.答案：celebrate13. The child is really ______________（精力充沛）; you can hardly believe that he was nearlydrowned yesterday.答案：energetic14. Finally India gained its _______________________（独立）from Britain.答案：independence15. Though they like jazz very much, some fans even don’t know the _____________（起源）of jazz. 答案：originPart 3 重点短语1. Great changes have taken place （发生）in our country since the 29 Olympic Games. （1）take place （2）take the place of （3）in place of（4）take sb.’s place （5）in place （6）out of place （7）in one’s pla ce （8）in the first place2. When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to seehim step aside in favor of （支持，赞同）younger men.（1）in need of （2）in search of （3）in charge of （4）in memory of （5）in praise of （6）in favor of3. I’m looking forward to （盼望）seeing you this summer vacation.（1）look at （2）look out （3）look up（4）look for （5）look into （6）look over（7）look forward to （8）look down upon4. It’s time for the meeting, but he hasn’t turned up （出现，露面）.（1）turn on （2）turn off （3）turn up（4）turn down （5）turn to （6）turn around / turn round（7）turn out （8）turn out to be5. What time are you planning to set off （出发，动身，使爆炸）tomorrow?（1）set off （2）set up （3）set down（4）set out to do （5）set about doing （6）set aside6. On Halloween, children in America like to dress up （盛装，打扮）as ghosts to frightenpeople.7. The kids are always playing tricks on （恶作剧，开玩笑）their teacher.8. To be honest, he never keeps his promise / word （守信，遵守诺言）.9. The audience hold their breath （屏住呼吸）to see who would win the gold medal.10. It seems as though / as if （仿佛，好像）there will be an election soon.Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big 1C , and a lot of houses down below Anna’s were washed away. Anna’s house was 2B enough to escape the flood, so when the water had 3D and the other houses were 4D there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud (泥), her house was just all right.Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 5B Anna took in one of the families that had lost 6B in the flood and she 7C her home with them until it was 8A for them to rebuild their house.Anna’s friends were 9C when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 10B so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 11A .“Well,” Anna 12A her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very 13B , because her husband had been killed in the 14A and she had a lot of children, 15B I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to 16D only one present to all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a 17B who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. “Here’s our 18D ,” she said to her children.The children were 19B and happy to get such a present. They 20C the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present.”1. A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire2. A. below B. high C. big D. small3. A. reduced B. come C. appeared D.disappeared4. A. rising B. flowing C. falling D.standing5. A. so B. but C. for D. since6. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D.something7. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built8. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious9. A. worried B. disappointed C. puzzled D. satisfied10. A. them B. herself C. him D. us11. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate12. A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turnedup13. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy14. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood15. A. because B. as C. which D. that16. A. get B. send C. buy D. make17. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher18. A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present19. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry20. A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. ledPart 1单词拼写（周一、周二完成）1. Christmas is an important feast （节日，盛宴，宴会）for Christians.2. After graduation he would love to live independently （自主，独立）.3. Agricultural （农业）development simply must precede economic development.4. She was awarded （奖，奖品；授予，判定）a scholarship to study at Harvard.5. I am afraid I have gained （获得，得到）weight.6. You can never predict （预言，预报）what would happen next.7. It’s cruel to drown （淹死，淹没，溺死）the cat in the river.8. The old woman died of starvation （饥饿）.9. To know happiness one must experience sadness （悲哀，悲伤）.10. Christmas and Easter （复活节）are Christian festivals.11. A crowd gathered （搜集，集合，聚集）to see what had happened.12. She spent a great deal of money to follow the fashion （样子，时尚）.13. These hunters （狩猎者，猎人）succeeded in taking a fox by a trap.14. He apologized （道歉）to her for not being to her wedding.15. Custom （风俗，习俗）is sometimes considered as important as law.16. The secretary informed me of his arrival （到达，到来）.17. They entered the area without any permission （允许，许可）.18. The hotel held a grand celebration （庆祝，庆贺）for its opening.19. It’s obvious （明显的）that she is clever.20. We admired （羡慕，钦佩）for his righteousness when we co-worked with him.21. People who share an ancestor （祖先，祖宗）are called relatives.22. The story reminds / reminded （提醒，使想起）me of my childhood.23. The religious （宗教的）affairs have been reestablished.24. It was done under the pressure of the necessity （必要性，需要）.25. The story has attracted worldwide （世界性的，全世界的）attention.26. The peasants are harvesting （收获，收割）rice in the field.27. I forgave （原谅，饶恕）his crimes at last.28. The story of his miseries is beyond my belief （相信，信仰）.29. He seems an energetic （精力充沛的）person.30. The family had its origin （起源）in Canada.Part 2 完形填空（周三完成）Somebody might say, “I want to be a big fish, as big as Bill Gates, in a big pool, as large asbeing a big fish there. You should always dream of being a big fish in a big pool!1. A. impossible B. uninteresting C. unnecessary D.uncomfortable2. A. think B. recognize C. consider D. realize3. A. what B. whether C. how D. which4. A. help B. chances C. advice D. money5. A. high B. proper C. rich D.practical6. A. jobs B. tools C. skills D. topics7. A. success B. perform C. produce D. process8. A. increase B. improve C. impress D.encourage9. A. weak B. reasonable C. strong D. amazing10. A. without B. because of C. except for D. with11. A. less B. equal C. no D. more12. A. various B. serious C. precious D. former13. A. succeed B. success C. successful D.succeeded14. A. Personally B. Certainly C. Immediately D.Generally15. A. satisfied B. proud C. relaxed D.regrettedPart 3 单项选择（周五完成）1. It ____C____ that I met her on my way home.A. took placeB. occurredC. happenedD. brokeout2. The boy ____C_____ the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.A. must have gainedB. need have gainedC. could have gainedD. shallhave gained3. He stood still in front of the shop windows as if he were ____A____ something in them.A. admiringB. lookingC. respectingD. liking4. Could you ____C____ me for my not keeping my ________?A. sorry; wordB. pardon; wordsC. forgive; promiseD. excuse;promises5. If you want to catch the first bus, you’d better _____D_____ for the bus station immediately.A. set upB. set aboutC. set downD. set off6. It’s quite an informal gathering; you needn’t _____B_____ for it.A. be dressed inB. dress upC. be taken inD. take up7. Anyone who can help me find my lost dog can be ____A____ with ￥1,000.A. rewardedB. awardedC. praisedD. valued8. Those travelers _____A____ for lack of food before rescuers could get to them.A. starvedB. killedC. annoyedD. eager9. The teacher ____D____ all the students before him and told them why and how to _______money for their sick classmates.A. gathered; gatherB. asked; collectC. gathered; beggedD.gathered; collect10. In our childhood, we were often ____B_____ by Grandma to pay attention to table manners.A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped11. The villagers collected money to set up a monument _____D_____ those who died in the greatearthquake.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. in need ofD. inmemory of12. I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you ____A____me?A. forgiveB. satisfyC. apologizeD. gain13. I can hardly hear the television. Would you please _____C____?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn itoff14. She looks forward very spring to ___B____ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visit toC. walkingD. walk in15. After the efforts of the doctors, the boy is now out of ____A____.A. breathB. controlC. sightD. fashion。

必修3 Unit1 Festivals around the world同步训练011．When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ________ "Sorry to miss you；will call later．"A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading2．﹣My room gets very cold at night．﹣______．A．So is mine B．So mine isC．So does mine D．So mine does3．Where is my pen？I ____it．A．might lose B．would have lostC．should have lost D．must have lost4．You promised you should take the children to Beijing．So you must______．A．keep your words B．break your wordC．keep your word D．eat your words5．I didn't hear the phone．I __________ asleep．A．must be B．should have beenC．should be D．must have been6．Why do you want a new job ______ you've got such a good one already？A．that B．where C．which D．when7．I missed the bus，so I go home on foot．A．must B．may C．can D．had to 8．After the class was over，the boy apologized the teacher his sleeping in class．A．for；to B．because；to C．to；because D．to；for 9．Thank you for all your hard work last week．I don't think we ______ it withoutyou．A．can manage B．could have managedC．could manage D．can have managed10．﹣Why are you so disappointed？﹣I went there hurriedly and waited there for 3hours，______ the tickets have been sold out．A．being told B．only to tellC．telling D．only to be told二.单词变形（举一反三）1．The project（design）to help landless people didn′t work out as planned．2．The timely（arrive）of the teacher prevented the situation from becoming worse．3．My father has much（believe）in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine．4．Sir，you are not allowed to enter the building if you don't get our manager's （permit）．5．He was really brave enough to save the（drown）boy from the rough sea．6．We hope for the（arrive）of good news．7．As far as I'm concerned，parents should encourage in their children．（independent）8．We need to be more（energy）in participating in social activities．9．Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself （remind）of his own dreams．10．My grandfather is as（energy）as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day．三.阅读理解（2018•民乐县校级模拟）I first met Paul Newman in 1968，when George Roy Hill，the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid，introduced us in New York City．When the studio didn't want me for the film﹣it wanted somebody as well known as Paul﹣he stood up for me．I don't know how many people would have done that；they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers．The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and TheSting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference，we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV．We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play．Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors：humorous，aggressive，and making fun of each other﹣but always with an underlying affection．Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen．We shared the brief that if you're fortunate enough to have success，you should put something back﹣he with his Newman's Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill，and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival．Paul and I didn't see each other all that regularly，but sharing that brought us together．We supported each other financially and by showing up at events．I last saw him a few months ago．He'd been in and out of the hospital．He and I both knew what the deal was，and we didn't talk about it．Ours was a relationship that didn't need a lot of words．（1）Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first？A．Paul Newman wanted it．B．The studio powers didn't like his agent．C．He wasn't famous enough．D．The director recommended someone else．（2）Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship？A．They were of the same dge．B．They worked in the same theater．C．They were both good actors．D．They han similar charactertics．（3）What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 3 refer to？A．Their belief．B．Their care for children．C．Their success．D．Their support for each other．（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？A．To show his love of films．B．To remember a friend．C．To introduce a new movie．D．To share his acting experience．。

2014-2015高中英语同步名师练习（1）：Unit 1 Festivals around the world （附答案）（人教新课标必修3）Unit 1 Festivals around the world 同步练习(一)I．单词拼写(20分)1. The poor old man (挨饿)to death for lack of food.2. There is________(充足)of rain for crops in this area.3. On our________(到达)at the airport, we received a warm welcome.4. Do you know when India gained ( 独立) from Britain?5. I don't know whether Russia is a________(欧洲)country or an Asian country.6. Who is the h ________young man standing at the gate?7. In the countryside, winter is a season when a ________work is over.8. He is a greedy (贪婪的) person and nothing can s ________him.9. Yao Ming is a very strong and e ________basketball player.10. Christmas is a r ______festival in western countries.Ⅱ．短语翻译(20分)11．发生12．充足的；大量的13．纪念；追念14．盛装；打扮；装饰___________________ 15．诈骗；开玩笑16．期望；期待；盼望___________________ 17．日夜；昼夜；整天18．好像___________________19．玩得开心20．饿死___________________21．致使，导致22．某人一到达___________________ 23．获得独立___________________ 24．以／呈……形状___________________25．聚会___________________ 26．覆盖着___________________ 27．有三个相同之处___________________ 28．春天的到来___________________29．各种各样的衣服___________________ 30．对……有害处___________________Ⅲ．句型转换(10分)31. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere.________ _________ ________ _______ _______ ____________are held everywhere.32. They would starve if food was difficult to find.They would ___________ ___________ unless food was ___________ to find.33. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gifts of mooncakes.In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, ___________ ___________people admire the moon and mooncakes.34. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring.It _______ ________celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians ___________ ________celebrates. The ________of spring.35. I collected all the old clothing and gave it to an organization that collected it for poor children in Africa.I ________all the old ___________ and gave ___________ to an organization ___________ collected for poor ________children.Ⅳ．单项填空(30分)36. Tom tried to make his parents ________by making faces.A. pleasedB. pleasingC. pleaseD. pleasant37. The weather is ___________ and we are_______________A. pleased; pleasantB. pleasant; pleasedC. pleased; pleasedD. pleasant; pleasant38. The election is coming. Mr. Bush will ___________ this evening.A. broadcastB. reportC. announceD. present39. No one likes___________A. to make fun ofB. to have fun ofC. to be made funD. to be made fun of40. He has found ________to understand.A. they really hardB. them really hardC. they real hardD. they were really hard41. —Did Mr. Smith make any suggestion? —Yes, he did so ___________ a question.A. in a form ofB. in the form ofC. in form ofD. in the forms of42. This kind of plant ________lots of vitamin C.A. includesB. holdsC. containsD. takes43. Every autumn peasants ________the soil to destroy the weeds.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn overD. turn on44. Fewer people are coming to his cafe________, though he has wished for money________.A. day after day; day after dayB. day by day; day by dayC. day after day; day by dayD. day by day; day after day45. —There is ________food on the table for you, Xiao Ming.—Thank you, Mum, but I________ eating anything now.A. a number of; don't wantB. plenty of; don't feel likeC. a plenty of; don't feel likeD. lots of; wouldn't like46. As I am not feeling too well, I really appreciate ________to take my place.A. him offerB. for him to offerC. his offeringD. him to offer47. We should ___________ the customs of the country we are visiting.A. followB. doC. makeD. refuse48. Madame Curie was given two Nobel Prizes ________her research.A. in honour forB. in the honour ofC. in honour ofD. in an honour of49. ___________ fun it is to jump into pools or go swimming in a river in summer.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a50. Mary and Susan were walking down the street___________ they met their English teacher.A. whenB. whileC. asD. thenV．阅读理解(20分)AToday's teenagers, at least in the eyes of the older generation, have no reason to be unhappy. However, a recent survey (调查)aiming at teenagers in 22 provinces shows that 12. 97 percent of the people questioned have some sort of mental problems. This originates from quarrelling with people or from pressure with studies, causing depression, constant worry and fear, the survey says.Experts warn that mental problems are becoming an increasingly bigger threat to teenagers, and have resulted in higher rates of smoking, drug taking and over-drinking among youth.Today's teenagers are faced with tougher challenges in study and employment. As an only child in a family, young people bear higher expectations from their parents.Living under such great pressure makes teenagers susceptible to mental problems. On the other hand, teachers and parents tend to focus their attentions on academic performances, but take no notice of their feelings.Mental problems, if not addressed properly will greatly influence the quality of the country's talent (人才). It is estimated (估计)that by the year 2020, mental illness will increase to one fourth of the total cases of illness from the present one fifth.The survey should ring alarm bells to schools and parents, and efficient measures must be taken to ensure the health of our teenagers — both physically and mentally.School should build up a contingent (可能的事件) of professional personnel to give students regular checkups and consultations (咨询)on their mental health.Parents are encouraged to make friends with their children so that they are willing to and dare to share their problems with parents.51. The author's purpose in writing the text is________.A. to settle the teenagers' mental problemsB. to blame the teachers and parents for the teenagers' mental problemC. to tell us the reasons for the problemD. to analyze (分析)the problem which is important to teenagers52. The survey says the teenagers have mental problems because________.A. their quarrels with others or pressure with studies cause depression, constant worry and fearB. their parents give too high expectations to themC. their teachers and parents don't pay much attention to their feelingsD. they are not given regular checkups and consultations on their mental health53. It can be inferred that________.A. mental illness is one fifth of the total cases of illness nowB. all parents are not friends of their children who'd like to share problems with themC. mental problems are becoming more and more dangerous to young peopleD. parents think there is no reason for the teenagers not to be happy54. The author's attitude towards the problem can be described as________.A. concerningB. criticalC. complainingD. indifferent55. "susceptible" in Paragraph 4 is close in meaning toA. likely to feel a strong effect fromB. doubtfulC. afraid of something to happenD. againstBLife is difficult.It's a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth. Instead, they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent (代表) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, of ten as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.56. From the passage, it can be inferred that______________A. everyone has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems57. The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to________.A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get readers' attention58. The main idea of paragraph three is that________.A. most people feel life is easyB. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. most people complain about how hard their lives are59. According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to________.A. encourage them to learnB. teach them to fear the pain of solving problemsC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to escape from problems60. The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggests that________.A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are in painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoided延伸探究题61.________I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. (2004 江苏)A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless62. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite ________as planned. (2004 浙江)A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up。

Unit 1 Festivals around the world 同步练习(三) 一、单项选择( )1. ——Do you mind if Tom rides in your car?——_____，I’ll be glad to take anybody _____ Tom．A．Yes．I do：but B．Sure；besidesC．Not at a11；but D．No，I do；apart from( )2. ——Why do you always serve Mr. Wood before me?——Because he always arrives before you _____ ．A．Easy come，easy go B．Just the sameC．At your service D．First come，first served( )3. ——Thanks for helping me with this difficult math’s problem．——_____．That’s what a close friend should do．A．Nothing serious B．All rightC．Never mind D．Forget it( )4. ——May I look at the menu for a little while?——of course _____，sir．A．don’t worry B．it doesn’t matterC．enjoy yourself D．take your time( )5. ——Excuse me，but Could you please tell me the time?——Sorry，I don’t have a watch with me．——_____.A．Thanks，any way B．Why don’t you have it with you?C．I’m sorry to hear that D．What a pity!( )6. ——Waiter! My daughter takes great interest in most of the food on the menu.——Thanks _____．——Salad，fried fish and soda water_A．I’m glad she enjoyed it．B．What can I do for you?C．Oh，what? D．Shall take your order?( )7. ——Jinan Airport，please．I have to get there by 8:00 a.m..——_____ but I’11 do my best．A．Out of the question B．I can’t do thatC．All right D．I can’t promise( )8. ——Thank you for your help．——_____．Good luck．A．Sometimes B．Sometime C．Anytime D．Every time ( )9. ——You had no difficulty finding the answer to this question?——_____.A．None at all B．Not at all C．No problem D．No wonder( )10. ——May you have a bright future!A．of course B．Thank you．I mayC．I’11 have a try D．Well，1 won’t disappoint you( )11. ——May I speak to Mr.．William in charge Of business，please?——_____ Who’s speaking?A. This is he B．It’s me C．This is I D．Yes．I am( )12. ——Can I help you，sir?A．Yes，you can do B．No，I don’t need anyC．Of course，if you 1ike D．No thanks．I，m being served( )13. ——David，it’s Frank．Do you have a few minutes? I need to see you．——_____．But I hope ”a few minutes" don’t turn into an hour．A．I’m afraid not B．It doesn’t matterC．I don’t think so D．I guess so( )14. ——How did you find your missing key?_____.A．I found it in my drawer B．Quite by accidentC．It was well kept by the monitor D．I had no idea where it was( )15. ——I hear Johnson、was badly injured in the accident．——_____，let’s go and see him．A. What’s more B．If SoC. Where possible D．When necessary二、完形填空，As Christmas is coming，there are presents to be bought，cards to be sent，and rooms to be cleaned. Parents are __1__ with difficult jobs of hiding presents for curious young children．If the gifts are large，this is sometimes a real __2__．On Christmas Eve，young children find the excitement almost unbearable．They are torn between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to __3___ up late so that they will not __4__ the fun. The wish for gifts usually proves stronger．But thou曲children go to bed early' they often lie __5__ for a long time，hoping to get a short __6__ at Father Christmas．Last Christmas，my wife and I __7__ hid a few presents in the storeroom．I __8__ the moment when my son，Jimmy，would __9__ me where that new bike had come from，but __10__ he did not see it.On Christmas Eve，__11__ took the children hours to go to sleep．It must have been nearly __12__ when my wife and 1 went quietly into their room and began __13__ stockings．Then I pushed in the __14__ bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree．We knew we wouldnot get much sleep that night，for the children were __15__ to get up early．At about five o’clock the next morning，we were __16__ by loud sounds coming from the children’s room--they were shouting excitedly! __17__ had time t0 get out Of bed，young Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike，and his sister，Mary，followed close behind pushing her new baby carriage．__18__ the baby arrived．He moved __19__ the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him．Suddenly it burst．That woke us up __20__ .The day had really begun with a band(巨响)!( )1．A．faced B．met C．filled D．please( )2．A．question B．matter C．problem D．business( )3．A．get B．stay C．stand D．wake( )4．A．10se B．break C．miss D．1eave( )5．A．awake B．wake C．asleep D．sleep( )6．A．100k B．stare C．glare D．watch( )7．A．hopefully B．busily C．gladly D．successfully( )8．A．1iked B．feared C．surprised D．hated( )9．A．answer B．tell C．ask D．search( )10．A．sadly B．unluckily C．possibly D．fortunately( )11．A．it B．they C．I D．we( )1 2．A．morning B．midnight C．evening D．daybreak( )13．A．filling B．sewing C．mending D．preparing( )14．A．present B．stocking C．bike D．tree( )15．A．going B．sure C．glad D．excited( )16．A．troubled B．frightened C．woken D．shocked( )17．A．Before B．After C．Until D．Since( )18．A．Even B．And C．Soon D．Then( )19．A．with B．on C．over D．by( )20．A．all B．nearly C．happily D．completely三、阅读理解Something makes your throat feel funny．It might be a piece of dust．Or some food that went down your breathing tube by mistake．Or mucus(粘液)that dripped down from your stuffed-up nose．You cough．Sometimes you cough oil purpose because you want to clear your throat．Other times you don’t have to cough. coughs are useful．They clear your trachea(气管)，your main breathing tube，the same way you clear a straw when you b10w through it．If you have mucus or dust or food in your throat，a cough will help to clear it out．But if you have an infection，a cough won’t make it go away．That’s why，sometimes，you keep Coughing．If you do a 10t of coughing，your stomach and chest muscles might ache from ail that extra exercise．Every cough happens the same way：1．You take a breath so that you have air ill your lungs．2．You c10se your throat and tighten up some of the muscles in your chest and abdomen(腹)，getting them ready for the big push．Coughs make an exploding sound because the air that is pushed out of your lungs blasts its way though some closed flaps(盖状物)in the back of your throat．These flaps，called vocal cords(声带)，are forced open by the air，causing the explosion that we call a Cough．They are The same vocal cords that make me noise when you sing of talk; you sound like you because of your vocal cords．You can tell who is talking by the sound of a person’s voice，but it’s hard to tell who is coughing by the sound of the cough．People with high voices sometimes have 10w Cough. People with 10W voices sometimes have high coughs．That’s because the sound of a cough depends upon how much air blasts out and whether or not the vocal cords are swollen(肿) from an infection．( )1．One coughs when something is in one’s _____．A．mouth B．nose C．breathing tube D．vocal cord( )2．Which of the following is the opposite of the expression “on purpose”?A．By accident．B．With a mind．C．With care．D．In turn．( )3．Which of the following is not true?A．All coughs are bad for one’s health．B．A lot of coughs make our chest muscles acheC．Coughs couldn’t get rid of an infection．D．Stomach muscles are involved while coughing．( )4．A Coughs is an act of _____．A．breathing in air B．sending out air ．C．opening the mouth D．cleaning the nose( )5．The quality of the sound of coughing is decided by____．A．the voice of the coughing personB．the size of the thing in one’s throatC．the weight of the thing in one's breathing tubeD．the quantity of air being sent outKey:。

Unit 1 Festivals around the world 同步练习【高考链接】1. Black holes ______ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task.（2006上海）A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need2．—What’s the name?（2006北京）— Khulaifi. _______ I spell that for you?A. ShallB. WouldC. CanD. Might3. — Must he come to sign this paper himself?—Yes, he . (2006广东)A. needB. mustC. mayD. will4. There's no light on —they______ be at home. (2006 全国I)A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't5. Some as pects of a pilot’s job __________be boring, and pilots often _________work at inconvenient hours. （2006湖南）A. can; have toB. may; canC. have to; mayD. ought to; must6. —Mum, I’ve been studying English since 8 o’clock. I go out and play with Tom fora while?—No, I’m afraid not. Besides, it’s raining outside now .(2004辽宁)A．Can’t B．Wouldn’t C．May not D．Won’t7. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when ina public library. (2004上海)A. mustB. mayC. canD. need8. —May I smoke here? （2006山东）—If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section.A. shouldB. couldC. mayD. must9. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday．I___the trouble to carry my umbrella with me．（2006江西）A．should have taken B．could have taken C．needn't have taken D.mustn't have taken10. “The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge. (2004重庆)A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall11. —Could I have a word with you, mum? （2006浙江）— Oh dear, if you ________.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should12．You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ___ be so rude to a lady. (2001上海)A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would13. How ___ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only partof the article? (2003上海)A. canB. mustC. needD. may14. —Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere. (2005湖北)—Well. He ___have gone far—his coat’s still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C. can’t D．would n’t15．—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.（2004湖南）—You have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't【巩固练习】1．You are wet through.You ___ in the rain.A. must comeB. must have caughtC. may catchD. must have got caught2. I thought you ___ like something to read，so I have brought you some books．A．may B．might C．could D．must3. —I stayed at a hotel while in New York．—Oh, did you？You ___ with Barbara．A．could have stayed B．could stay C．would stay D．4. —When can I come for the photos？ I need them tomorrow afternoon．—They ___ be ready by 12：00．A．can B. should C． might D．need5. We ___ last night，but we went to the concert instead．A．must have studied B．might study C．should have studied D． would study6. I was on the highway when this oar west past followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150 kilometers an hour. (2005重庆)A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done7. —The room is so dirty． ____ we clean it？(2003北京)—Of course．A．Will B．Shall C．Would D．Do8. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up. (2004全国-03)A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving9. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police? (2004广西)A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can10. — Who is the girl standing over there? (2004天津)— Well, if you know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall【汉译英】1. 这些无家可归的孩子渴望得到爱。

2014-2015高中英语同步名师练习（2）：Unit 1 Festivals around the world （附答案）（人教新课标必修3）Unit 1 Festivals around the world 同步练习(二)1. The picture brought back to me _____ of my schooldays．2. I’访。

in a rather _____ position；can you help me out?3. She kept us waiting for a whole hour and didn’t even _____!4. The _____ owner Of the house was a Frenchman．5. The party will be held in the garden，weather _____ ．6. We can't use the key to open the door，so it is _____ the wrong one．7. People’s mispronunciations _____ him to change his name．8. Children often get a lot of _____ out of dressing in older people's clothes．9. A man fell overboard into the sea and was _____ ．10. Better methods of _____ are needed to feed the world’s population．二、单词拼写l. At c_____，there are games and sports，and parades and music every day for a week．2. Do you remember the Old saying ”No pains, n_____”? ．3. Nigeria gained i_____ from Britain in 1960．4. He is an e_____ boy；he is always working or playing hard．5. The p_____ of man's traveling to the moon has been proved．6. What's for dinner? We are simply s_____ for food．7. We offered them $100，then $150，then $200，but they still weren't s_____ .8. A television a_____ has to speak clearly as well as look pleasant．9. People usually play tricks on each other on April F_____ Day．10. At the meeting they talked about various s_____ problems，Such as unemploymentand education．三、根据所给的意思写单词1．something，esp. a prize or money，given as the result of an official decision _____ 2．to produce flowers _____ 3．a splendid meal，esp. a public one _____ 4．(esp. of men) having an attractive face with regular features _____ 5·the state of having a large supply of something；esp. Of what is needed for life _____Key:。

Unit1 Festivals around the world一.单项选择1. The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfyingB. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfyingD. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied2. This memorial was built____ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people.A. in memory ofB. to rememberC. for the memory ofD. to the memory of3. ---I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk.----___________.A. Have funB. With pleasureC. You’d better notD. It’s none of my business4. The storm left, _________ a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused5. -----Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere.------Well. He ________have gone far-----his coat’s still here.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. wouldn’t6. ----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.------ You_____ her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told7. How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A. canB. mustC. needD. may8. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it?— Of course.A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do9. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ________ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would10. He is looking forward __________his father.A. of receivingB. of hearing fromC. to hearing fromD. to hear from11..Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.A.waitingB.to waitC.waitD.to be waiting12.We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?A.get inB.get overC.get alongD.get together13. ---- It’s a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.---- Really? The police may never discover what ______ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目击者).A. happenedB. took placeC. was happenedD. wastaken place14. ---- Do you know Tom, ______ father is an engineer?---- Yes, quite well. He ______ always be the first to offer me help when I meet with prolems.A. the; wouldB. which; used toC. that; used toD. whose; would15. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ______.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn overD. turn up二、.完形填空.Mr.West intended to buy his wife a Christmas present,but he was always very busy,so he was never 21 to find time to go to the shops.At last,when it was the week 22 Christmas,and the shops were very crowded,he 23 that he could not wait any longer.He worked in an office,and 24 had lunch in a restaurant,but one day he bought some sandwiches,ate them quickly and went out to a big shop near his office during his lunch 25 .The shop was full of women,who were also buying presents during their lunch hour.Mr.West stood politely at the edge(边)of a crowd of women who were 26 forward to try to get to the people who were 27 necklaces and earrings.He tried to move forward slowly,taking his turn with the others,but more and more women were 28 into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly past him.After half an hour,he was just as far from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been 29 he came in,and his lunch hour was coming to an end,so he decided to change his 30 of doing things:he put his head down, 31 a sudden loud shout and started to push his way towards the 32 of the crowd as hard as he could. The women around him became very 33 when they saw what he was doing,and began to scold him.“Why can’t you behave like a gentleman?”they shouted.“Ladies,”he 34 them,“I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half hour,and it has done me no 35 ,so now I am starting to behave like a lady!”1.A.sure B.certain C.able D.possible2.A.before B.after C.till D.within3.A.promised B.decided C.agreed D.insisted4.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom ually5.A.hour B.moment C.minute D.second6.A.pulling B.pushing C.gathering D.managing7.A.selling B.buying C.choosing D.seizing8.A.going B.entering C.fetching ing9.A.where B.until C.when D.even if10.A.habit B.way C.action D.sign11.A.caught B.made C.blew D.gave12.A.center B.end C.front D.back213.A.patient B.angry C.surprised D.nervous14.A.hated B.waved C.explained D.answered15.A.treasure B.good C.respect D.present三、.阅读理解ASeveral different stories are told about the origin of S aint Valentine’s Day. One legend dates as far back as the days of Roman Empire. According to the story. Claudius, the Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married to join the army; therefore, he made a rule that no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a number of years.A priest named Valentine broke the rule and secretly married a great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison, where he remained until his death on February 14.After his death, Valentine was made a saint and the day of his death was named Saint Valentine’s Day----which is a time for people to send one another their greeting of many kinds.February 14, Valentine’s Day, is sweetheart’s day, on which people in love with each other express their tender emotions.People sometimes put theirlove message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons. Words of letters may be written on the flower covered card, or something else. Whatever the form may be, the message is almost the same “Will you be my Valentine?”1.According to the rule_______.A. no young men could get married unless they were old enough.B. Young men could get married if they had served the army for a number of years.C. no one could get married without the emperor’s permissionD. young men could get married only in the army.2.The message mainly tells us about_______.A. How Valentine diedB. The emperor of RomeC. How Valentine’s Day is celebratedD. The origin of Valentine’s Day3.February 14 is chosen as Valentine’s Day because_______.A. people want to remember ValentineB. lovers express their tender emotions on this dayC. people send one another greeting of many kinds on this dayD. people want to fix a date for lovers to express their emotionBA Father’s day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. It’s celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was用心爱心专心3begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.4. Father’s Day, at first, meant ______.A. to respect all the fathersB. to win honour for fathers in church servicesC. to do honour to fathers at homeD. to warn the fathers of their duties5. Father’s Day was first celebrated by _____.A. the FrenchB. the BritishC. the GermanD. the American6. The first president who agreed to Father’s Day was _____.A. Woodrow WilsonB. Calvin CoolidgeC. George WashingtonD. Abraham Lincoln7. The president wanted Father’s Day to be a day on which _____.A. people remembered their fathersB. the relations between fathers and their children became closerC. fathers must remember that they should be good fathersD. both B and C(C)In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution（污染）and water pollution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf（聋）. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave（织）cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers（几十岁的人）in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分贝）can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.39. The text is mainly about_______.A. air pollutionB. noise pollutionC. water pollutionD. world pollution440. According to the text, a continuous noise of ___ decibels can make people deaf.A. less than 85B. less than 65C. more than 85D. about 6541. 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because___________.A. they are too busy to listen to others' talkB. they often listen to pop musicC. they live near airportsD. they are working in noisy places42. The government of China is trying to solve____________ .A. air, water and noise pollutionB. only air and water pollutionC. only water pollutionD. only air pollution(D)Great Britain is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europe . The nearest country is France which is 20 miles away . Great Britain is separated from France by the English Channel . The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , to the west , and the North Sea , to the east . It includes the main lands of England , Wales and Scotland . Scotland is in the north while Wales is in the west . Ireland , which is also an island , lies off the west coast of Great Britain .It is made up of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic .Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the United Kingdom (U.K.). So the U.K. is made up of four countries . The largest of these is England which is divided into 43 counties (县、郡) . The capital city is London which is on the river Thames .43. Great Britain is separated from France by __________ .A. the North SeaB. Suez CanalC. English ChannelD. Thames44. Great Britain lies on the __________ of the Atlantic Ocean .A. westB. northC. southD. east45. The United Kingdom is made up of ________ .A. England , Wales , Scotland and Northern IrelandB. England , Wales , Scotland and IrelandC. Great Britain and IrelandD. Great Britain and the Irish Republic46. It is true that England is _________ .A. the smallest of the four countries in U. K.B. the largest country in U. K.C. as large as IrelandD. only larger than Wales四、.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

高中英语Unit 1 Festivals around the world同步测试1.听力（每小题1分，计20分。

）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What can you learn from Jim’s reply?A. He goes to most types of games.B. Basketball is his only sport.C. He plays basketball.2.What can you infer from the dialogue?A. The bus drivers seldom go on strike in England.B. The bus drivers this time ask for different things.C. The bus drivers this time again ask for less work and more pay.3.What does the woman want to become?A. A teacher.B. A translator.C. An actress.4.What is the woman likely to do during the festival?A. She may do anything that she will meet.B. She will help her mother do some shopping.C. She will help her mother do some cooking.5.What can you learn from the dialogue?A. The man will have to return the book to the woman.B. The man has already returned the book to the woman.C. The man will keep the book for some time.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

必修3 Unit1 Festivals around the world同步训练021．With a lot of difficult problem _____，the newly﹣elected president is having a hard time．A．settled B．settlingC．to settle D．being settled2．I was really anxious about you．You ______ home without a word．A．mustn't leave B．shouldn't have leftC．couldn't have left D．needn't leave3．In order to improve English，_____A．Jenny's father bought her a lot of tapes．B．Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself．C．a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny．D．a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny's father．4．﹣What's wrong with him？﹣The picture he came across ________ his memory of a sad story in his childhood．A．put off B．took off C．set off D．gave off 5．Do let your mother know all the truth．She is said ________ everything．A．to tell B．to be toldC．to have told D．to have been told6．In some parts of London，missing a bus means ________ for another hour．A．waiting B．to waitC．wait D．to be waiting7．________ worries me is the way he keeps changing his mind．A．This B．That C．What D．It8．None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party．We thought he was still in hospital．A．turn in B．turn over C．turn up D．turn down9．I promised to get there before 5o'clock，but now the traffic is still so heavy．They _____ for me impatiently．A．may wait B．must be waitingC．could wait D．ought to wait10．She was_______ the Nobel Prize for her contribution in medicine．A．awarded B．recognized C．regarded D．rewarded二.单词变形（举一反三）11．Since nobody gave him any help，he have done the research on his own．12．Even an experienced teacher make mistakes．13．When we lived in that village，we often play together in the river there．14．You can't take photographs here without（permit）．15．The secretary will inform the manager of his（arrive）．16．They want to hold a party in（celebrate）of their parents' fiftieth wedding anniversary．17．We all hope for the（arrive）of the good news that our team has won the match．18．You should gain the（permit）from the World Wide Web before you download the information．19．My grandfather is as（energy）as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day．20．He had attempted to rescue the（drown）man．三.阅读理解（2017秋•会宁县校级期中）Have you ever wondered why birds sing？Maybe you thought that they were just happy．After all，you probably sing when you are happy．Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy．However，they sing most of the time for a very differentreason．Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory．Do you know what a "territory" is？A territory is an area that an animal，usually the male，claims （声称）as its own．Only he and his family are welcome there．No other families of the same species are welcome．Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome．If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you，you might shout．Probably this would be enough to frighten him away．If so，you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him．A bird does the same thing．But he expects an outsider almost any time，especially at nesting （筑巢）season．So he is screaming all the time，whether he can see an outsider or not．This screaming is what we call a bird's song，and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away．（1）Some scientists believe that most of the time bird's singing is actually ．A．an expression of happinessB．a way of warningC．an expression of angerD．a way of greeting（2）What is a bird's "territory"？A．A place where families of other species are not accepted．B．A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice．C．An area for which birds fight against each other．D．An area which a bird considers to be its own．（3）Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season？A．Because they want to invite more friends．B．Because their singing helps to frighten outsiders away．C．Because they want to find outsiders around．D．Because their singing helps to get rid of their fears．（4）How does the writer explain birds' singing？A．By comparing birds with human beings．B．By reporting experiment results．C．By describing birds' daily life．D．By telling a bird's story．。