英语重要句型用法总结
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课时一教学任务一、重点语法1.动词be(am,is,are)的用法:be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。
①第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。
句型解析析:I am+…②第二人称(You)配合are使用。
句型解析:You are+…③第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is使用。
句型解析:She(He, It) is +……④人称复数 (we /you/they)配合are使用。
句型解析:We (You, They) are +……例句 We are in Class 5,Grade are my are good students.用法口诀:我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。
1.用括号中适当的词填空。
1. I ________(am, are, is) from Australia.2. She _______ (am, are, is) a student.3. Jane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends.4. My parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day.5. _______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York6. _______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news7. There _____ (be) some glasses on it.8. If he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us.2.用be 动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom6. Where _____ your mother She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this10. Whose socks ______ they11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ Ijeans ______ on the desk.______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.第二课时(1)英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
Therebe句型的用法总结There be 句型是英语中一个非常重要且常用的句型,它用于表示“存在有”的意思。
接下来,让我们详细地探讨一下这个句型的各种用法。
一、There be 句型的基本结构There be 句型的基本结构是:“There + be(is/are)+主语+地点状语/时间状语”。
其中,“be”动词的形式要根据主语的单复数来决定。
如果主语是单数或者不可数名词,就用“is”;如果主语是复数名词,就用“are”。
例如:There is a book on the desk(桌子上有一本书。
)There are some apples in the basket(篮子里有一些苹果。
)二、There be 句型的主语There be 句型中的主语通常是名词或名词短语。
可以是具体的人或物,也可以是抽象的概念。
比如:There is a dog in the garden(具体的物)There are many people in the park(具体的人)There is much water in the bottle(不可数名词)There is love and kindness everywhere(抽象概念)三、There be 句型的就近原则在 There be 句型中,当有两个或两个以上的主语时,“be”动词的形式要与离它最近的主语保持一致。
这就是所谓的就近原则。
例如:There is a pen and two books on the table(离“be”动词最近的主语是“a pen”,是单数,所以用“is”)There are two books and a pen on the table(离“be”动词最近的主语是“two books”,是复数,所以用“are”)四、There be 句型的否定形式There be 句型的否定形式是在“be”动词后面加上“not”,可以缩写成“isn't”或“aren't”。
高中英语常用重点句型总结(145条)1.So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语“某人情况也是如此:He has been to Britain. So have I.他曾去过英国。
我也去过。
I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister.昨天下午我去游泳了。
我妹妹也去了。
2.What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句“………该怎么办?……做什么?”(用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等)What/How about going to France this summer?夏天到法国去度假怎么样?What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样?3.……do as sb. does……“照某人那样去做”如:You should do as the teacher tells you to .你应该照你老师讲的那样去做。
When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。
4.None of+名词/代词+do/does……“在……中没有任何一个做……”如:None of the telephones can work。
所有的电话都不能工作了。
None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感兴趣。
5.Not+all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……“并非全部……”;“并不是所有的……”如:Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory.并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。
Not all the students can pass the exam.并非所有的同学都能通过考试。
Not all factories here produce shirts.这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。
高中英语重要句型总结1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper,it's a great movie.根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影.2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗3. As matter of fact,…实际上……,…….As matter of fact,I don't agree with you.实际上,我不大同意你的看法.4.As far as I'm concerned/…就我而言,…….As far as I'm concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.5.As far as I know,...据我所知,…….As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错.6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face the opportunity of a lifetime. And even then they should reconsider.正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量. [reconsider..重新考虑]7. As I see it,…在我看来,…….As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选.8. As is known to us all, ... 众所周知,……As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia.众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一.9. As long as...只要….As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能.10.But for...若不是因为……./如果没有…….But for your generous help, we couldn't have finished the work so soon.如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的.11.Can you believe (that)... 你相信……吗Can you believe (that) this excellent song was composed by a high school student你相信这首美妙的歌曲是出自一个高中生之手吗12.Can you imagine... 你能想像……吗Can you imagine how she lived through all these difficulties 你能想像她是怎么捱过种种困难的吗13.Could you please explain... 你能解释一下……吗Could you please explain why you didn't come to the meeting yesterday你能解释一下为什么昨天没来开会吗14.Can't we... 难道我们不能……吗Can't we just live in today, without the worries of tomorrow or the regrets of the past难道我们不能活在当下,不为将来担忧,不为过去叹息吗[绝对六星级]15. Could you do me a favor and... 能否请你帮我一个忙…Could you do me a favor and give this present to Hilary for her birthday能否请你帮我一个忙,把这份生日礼物交给希拉里16.Do you by any chance know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗Do you by any chance know what time the movie begins 你知道电影什么时候开始吗17. Do you enjoy doing... 你喜欢做……吗Do you enjoy having a few friends around talking and laughing你喜欢几个朋友聚在一起有说有笑吗18. Do you happen to know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗Do you happen to know how I can get to Times Square 你知道怎么去时代广场吗19. Do you have any good ways to... 你有没有……的好办法Do you have any good ways to promote our new product 你有没有什么推销我们新产品的好办法20. Did you know (that)... 你知道……吗Did you know (that) Daniel has won the first prize of the writing contest你知道丹尼尔得了写作比赛的第一名吗21. Do you know if /whether... 你知道是否……Do you know if there are any apartments available in this area你知道这一带还有公寓出租吗22. Do/ Would you mind doing... 你介意做……吗Do you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin 给我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林,好吗23. Do/ Would you mind if... 如果……你是否介意Do you mind if I ask you a few questions 你介意我问你几个问题吗24. Do you realize (that)... 你有没有意识到……Do you realize (that) your parents really care about you 你有没有意识到你的父母很关心你25. Do you think it is possible to... 你认为……可能吗Do you think it is possible to solve the problem overnight!一夜之间解决这个问题你觉得有可能吗26. Do you think it necessary to... 你认为有必要……吗Do you think it necessary to ask for official permission for the event to take place你觉得进行这项活动,有必要得到正式的批准吗27. ...doesn't make sense. 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚What you say doesn't make sense. I don't agree with you.你说的话没有道理.我不同意你的看法.28. Don't be afraid of... 不要害怕…….Don't be afraid of losing face. 不要害怕丢脸. [李阳疯狂英语经典口语]29. Don't take it for granted that... 别认为……理所当然.Don't take it for granted that your parents should support you all your life.别以为你父母养你一辈子是天经地义的事.30. Don't waste time doing... 不要浪费时间做…….Don't waste time learning a lot of useless words in isolation. The best way of learning English words is to blurt out as many authentic sentences as you can.不要浪费时间孤立地学习没有用的单词.学习英语单词最好的方法就是脱口而出尽量多的地道句子.[ authentic adj. 真正的;可信的]31. Don't you think that... 难道你不认为……吗Don't you think that the gap between rich and poor is getting wider难道你不认为贫富差距越来越大了吗 [五星级精品句]32. Excuse me for... 请原谅我…….Excuse me for interrupting, but I have something urgent to say.很抱歉打断你,但我有急事要说.[ urgent n. 紧急的;急迫的]33. For one thing,... For another,... 一方面……;另一方面…….For one thing, these shoes don't suit you. For another, they are too expensive.一方面,这双鞋子并不适合你;另一方面,这太贵了.34. From my point of view,... 在我看来,……From my point of view, Crazy English is the most effective way to learn English.在我看来,"疯狂英语"是学习英语最有效的方法.35. From where I stand,... 从我的立场来说,…….From where I stand we should support him no matter what happens.依我看,无论发生什么事,我们都应该支持他.36. Generally speaking,... 总的来说,…….Generally speaking, people like to hear compliments from others.总的来说,人们都喜欢听到别人的称赞.37. Hardly...when... 一……就……. [倒装句型]Hardly had she begun speaking when there was a knock on the door. 她刚开始说话就听到敲门声.38. Have you considered doing... 你有没有考虑过做……Have you considered going abroad to study 你有没有考虑过店铺39. Have you decided... 你决定好……了吗Have you decided where to spend your summer vacation 你决定好去哪里过暑假了吗40. Have you ever been to... 你曾经去过……吗Have you ever been to Disneyland 你有没有去过迪斯尼乐园41. Have you thought about/of ... 你有没有想过……Have you thought about setting up your own business 你想过自己做生意吗42. Haven't you heard of ... 难道你没听说过……吗Haven't you heard of Crazy English established by Li Yang 难道你没听说过李阳创立的疯狂英语吗43. How are you getting on / along with... ……进展如何/与……相处如何How are you getting on / along with your English study 你的英语学习进展如何44. How are you going to... 你打算如何……How are you going to celebrate your graduation 你打算如何庆祝你毕业45. How does...sound ……(听起来)怎么样How does making our appointment at 8 sound 我们把约会定在8点如何46. How long will it take you to... ……要用多长时间How long will it take you to recite such a passage 你背诵这么一段文章要多长时间47. How should I... 我该如何……How should I tell him the bad news 我该如何告诉他这个坏消息48. I absolutely agree with... …我完全同意…….Sure, I absolutely agree with your point. 当然,我绝对同意你的观点.49. I'm grateful for... 我对……特别感激.I'm grateful for your timely help. 非常感谢你及时的帮助.[timely adj.及时的]50. I am planning to... …我打算…….I am planning to travel around China. 我打算环游中国.51. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to... 我很高兴有机会…….I am very pleased to have this opportunity to stand here and give you a speech.我很高兴有机会站在这里为你们演讲.52. I apologize for... 我为……道歉.I apologize for leaving you alone. 很抱歉把你一个人留下.53. I believe (that)... …我相信…….I believe that we can conquer cancer totally some day. 我相信我们总有一天能够完全战胜癌症.54. I believe we should... 我认为我们应该…….I believe we should work together to protect our environment. 我认为我们应该携手保护环境.55. I can't imagine... 我无法想像…….I can't imagine what my life would be like if I were disabled.我无法想像如果我身患残疾,我的生活会怎样.56. I can't stand it when... 我无法忍受…….I can't stand it when people talk with their mouth full. 我无法忍受别人说话的时候满嘴食物.57.I didn't expect to...我没想到…….I didn't expect to receive such a pretty card from him. 我没想到能收到他寄来的那么漂亮的卡片.58. I didn't mean to... 我不是有意…….I didn't mean to offend you. 我不是有意要冒犯你的. [offend n.冒犯;得罪]59. I didn't realize... 我不知道…….俄没意识到…….I didn't realize how much this meant to you. 我没意识到这对你意义有多大.60. I (don't) feel like... 我(不)想…….1) I feel like going rock climbing with you this weekend. 这周末我想和你一起去攀岩.2) I really don't feel like going to the movies tonight. 我今晚真的不想去看电影.61 . I don't get very excited about... 我对……不怎么感兴趣.I don't get very excited about going to the concert. 我对去听演唱会不怎么感兴趣.62. I don't know how to... 我不知道如何…….I don't know how to answer the question. 我不知道如何回答这个问题.63. I don't see (that)... 我看不出…….我认为……不…….I don't see (that) she really intends to help us out. 我觉得她并不打算帮助我们.64. I don't think it is necessary to... 我认为没有必要…….I don't think it is necessary to leave so early.我认为没有必要这么早走.65. I don't think it's right to... 我认为……是不对的.I don't think it's right to bad mouth other people. 我认为说别人坏话是不对的.66. I doubt that /if /whether... 我怀疑哦不相信…….I doubt if what he said is true. 我不相信他所说的是真的.67.I dream of... 我梦想…….I dream of being a successful salesman. 我梦想成为一名成功的推销员.68. I'm dying to... 我渴望…….俄盼望…….I'm dying to leave for Beijing to meet my parents. 我盼望着去北京见我的父母.69. I feel very honored to... 我觉得很荣幸…….I feel very honored to be a member of this team. 能成为这个队的一员我深感荣幸.70. I'm fed up with... 我厌倦了…….我受够了…….I'm fed up with all these traffic jams. 我讨厌老是交通堵塞.71. I'm sick and tired of... 我对……感到厌烦.I'm sick and tired of the same old routine every day. 我对每天同样的呆板的日常生活感到厌倦.[routine n.日常事物;常规]72. I find it hard for me to... 我发现……对我来说很难.I find it hard for me to make a speech in public. 我发现在公众场合作演讲对我来说很难.73. I hate to disagree with you, but... 我不想跟你有不同意见,但是…….I hate to disagree with you, but | think your view is impractical.我不想跟你有不同意见,但我认为你的观点不切合实际. [impractical adj.不切实际的]74.I have confidence in... 我相信…….俄对……有信心.I have confidence in winning the Crazy English speech contest.我有信心赢得这次疯狂英语演讲比赛.75. I have nothing to do with... 我与……无关.I have nothing to do with that man; I've never seen him before.我与那个人一点关系都没有,我以前从来没见过他.76. I have no experience in... 我在……方面没有经验.I have no experience in dealing with children.我在和孩子打交道方面没有什么经验.77. I haven't (done)... for a long time. 我很久没有……了.I haven't played the piano for a long time.我芫妹挥械智倭?78. I insist that... 我坚决要求……. [宾语从句使用虚拟语气]│I insist that you give me my money back.我坚持要求你把钱退给我.79. I ins ist on (doing)...…我坚持…….I insisted on making him our coach. 我坚持要他做我们的教练.80. I intend to...…我打算…….I intend to give him a surprise. 我打算给他一个惊喜.81. I like nothing better than... 我喜欢……胜过任何东西.俄最喜欢…….I like nothing better than helping people. 我最喜欢帮助别人.82. I never dreamed of...…我从未想过…….I never dreamed of meeting you here. What a coincidence!我从未想过会在这里见到你.真是太巧了![coincidence n.巧合;凑巧]83. I prefer... to...…我喜欢……甚于…….I prefer working as a manager in a small company to working as a clerk in a big one.我喜欢当个小公司的经理甚于在大公司做小职员.84. I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿.…".I prefer to stay at home rather than go out 我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.85. I really want to know... 我真的很想知道…….I really want to know how to improve my English pronunciation.我真的很想知道如何改进我的英文发音.86. I set my mind to do sth. / on sth.我下定决心…….I set my mind to believe, hope, and endure all things.我下定决心对所有事情采取信任,希望和容忍的态度.87. I sincerely hope that...我真诚地希望…….I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever. 我真诚地希望我们的友谊天长地久.88. I strongly advise you to... 我强烈建议你…….I strongly advise you to attend the Crazy English Summer Camp, and I'm sure you will get more than you expected. 我强烈建议你参加疯狂英语夏令营,我相信你的收获会比你想像的要多.89. I suggest (that)... 我建议……. [宾语从句使用虚拟语气1I suggest (that) you go there by yourself. 我建议你自己一个人去那里.90. I think this is a good chance for you to... 我认为这是你…;—的一个好机会.I think this is a good chance for you to test your English. 我认为这是测试你英语的一个好机会.91. I think it is a good idea to... 我认为……是个好主意.I think it is a good idea to do exercise every day. 我认为每天做运动是个好主意.92. I think it is a waste of money / time doing... 我觉得……是浪费树时间.I think it is a waste of time sitting in front of the television all day.我觉得整天看电视是浪费时间.93 .I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.I think it's wrong to impose your thoughts on others.我认为把自己的想法强加给别人是不对的.[impose v. 强加;利用]94. I think that it is impossible to... 我觉得……是不可能的.I think that it is impossible to be there before eight. 我觉得在8点之前赶到那里是不可能的.95. I think you might like to...我想你可能会喜,灯想…….I think you might like to know something about the newalbum.我想你可能会想知道一些关于这张新专辑的介绍.96. I think you'd better... 我觉得你最好…….I think you'd better hurry up, or you will be late. 我觉得你最好快点,要不就迟到了.97. I want to express my gratitude to... 我要感谢…….I want to express my gratitude to my family for their support. 我要感谢我的家人给我的支持.98. I was impressed by... 我被……打动了./……给我留下深刻印象.I was impressed by his inspiring words, and I decided to cooperate with him.他令人鼓舞的话打动了我,我决定跟他合作.99. 1 wonder / was wondering if... 我想知道…….我在想是否…….1) I wonder if I could take this dictionary home. 我想知道我能否把这本字典带回家.2) I was wondering if you'd like to go to a concert tomorrow night.我在想你明天晚上是否愿意去听演唱会.100. I demanded (that)...我要求……. [宾语从句虚拟语气]I demanded (that) I see the principal right away. 我要求马上见校长.101. I won't...unless... 除非……否则我不会…….I won't write to him unless he writes to me first. 我不会写信给他的,除非他先写给我.102. I used to... 我过去常常…….I used to go play basketball with some of my friends every Saturday afternoon.以前我和一些朋友每星期六下午都去打篮球.103. I would advise you to... 我会建议你…….I would advise you to get up earlier on Mondays, becausethere's always a traffic jam.我会建议你星期一早上早点起床,因为总是会塞车.104. I would appreciate it if... 如果……,我会非常感激.I would appreciate itif you call me back this evening. 如果你晚上给我回电话,我会非常感激.105. I would like to recommend... 我想推荐…….I would like to recommend the Vietnamese cuisine in that restaurant.我想推荐一下那家餐厅的越南菜.[cuisine n. 烹饪;烹调风格]106. I would like to... rather than... 我宁愿……也不…….I would like to take a walk rather than watch TV this weekend.这周末我宁愿散步也不想看电视.107. I would rather...than... 我宁愿……,而不愿…….I would rather stay at home than go shopping on such humid day.在这样潮湿的天气里,我宁愿呆在家里,也不愿去购物.108. I wouldn't feel happy if... 如果……我会不高兴的.I wouldn't feel happy if you didn't come to my birthday party.如果你不来我的生日聚合的话,我会不高兴的.109. I'd be happy to..., if you'd like. 如果你愿意,我很高兴…….I'd be happy to show you around, if you'd like. 如果你愿意,我很高兴带你四处看看.110. I'd like to know more about... 我想了解更多关于…….I'd like to know more about the project you are carrying out.我想更多地了解你们正在进行的项目.111. I'd like to suggest you do... 我想建议你…….I'd like to suggest you take the test when you are still in school.我想建议你在上学的时候就参加这个考试.112. I'd like /love to, but... 我很想,但…….I'd love to, but I'm afraid I'm otherwise engaged. 我很想,但恐怕我已经另有安排了.[ 拒绝别人邀请的经典句型.]113. I'm (not) certain... 我(不)确定…….I'm certain that you will get over your laziness. 我确信你会克服你的惰性的.[没有什么是不能克服的,只要有决心]114. I'm afraid I won't be able to... 恐怕我不能…….I'm afraid I won't be able to finish the task before Friday.恐怕我无法在星期五之前完成这项任务.115. I'm busy with (doing)... 我正忙于…….Don't bother me — I'm busy with (doing) my project right now.别打扰我,我现在正忙于作计划呢.116. I'm considering (doing)... 我正考虑…….I'm considering buying a second-hand computer for I'm short of money now.因为现在钱不够,我正考虑买台二手电脑.117. I'm convinced that... 我确信…….I'm convinced that what you said is quite right. 我相信你所说的相当正确.118. I'm curious to (do)/about... 我对(做)……很好奇.I'm curious to know what was happening outside. 我很好奇,想知道外面发生了什么事.119. I'm determined to...我决定…….I'm determined to read 10 books this month. 这个月我决定读十本书.120. I'm getting a little concerned about... 我对……有点担忧.I'm getting a little concerned about the results of my TOEFL test. 我对我的托福考试成绩有点担忧. [TOEFL = Test of English as a Foreign Language英语作为外国语的考试(也称托福考试)(美国大学对外国学生入学前的英语测试)]121. I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣.I'm interested in joining the English corner. 我有兴趣参加英语角.122. I'm (just) calling to... 我打电话来是要…….I am (just) calling to confirm my flight number. 我打电话来是要确认我的航班号.123. I'm (not) sure... 我(不是)很确定…….I'm not sure if I should accept that job offer in Hong Kong.我不确定我是否应该接受香港的那份工作.124. I'm not very interested in... 我对……不是很感兴趣.I'm not very interested in listening to classical music. 我对听古典音乐不是很感兴趣.125. I'm occupied (with)... 我忙于…….I'm occupied with preparing for the final exams; don't bother me!我正忙着准备期末考试,别来打扰我1126. I'm really fond of... 我的确喜欢…….I'm really fond of surfing the Internet; it is pretty convenient. 我的确喜欢上网,上网真的很方便.127. I'm really / terribly / extremely sorry for... 我对……感到非常抱歉.I'm really sorry for the delay of the report. 报告延误上交,我对此感到非常抱歉.I28. I've been thinking about... 我一直想…….I've been thinking about going to France to study art. 我一直想去法国学艺术.129. I have a desire to... 我非常渴望…….I have a strong desire to speak good English. 我非常渴望说一口流利的英语.130. I've decided to... 我已经决定…….I've decided to run for the monitor of our class. 我已经决定竞选班长了. [run for:竞选][疯狂提醒] 接下来的四个句型都是虚拟语气句型,请疯**练,坚决攻克这一难点.131. If I did..., I would... 如果我……,我会…….If I knew his number, I would phone him. 如果我知道他的电话号码,我会打电话给他的.132. If I had done..., I would have done... 如果我……,我就会…….If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport.如果我知道你要来,我就会去机场接你了.133. If I were you... I would... 如果我是你……,我就会…….If I were you, I would get rid of this bad habit. 如果我是你,我就会改掉这个坏习惯.134. If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!If only she would accept my invitation! 要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊1135. If it is possible, ... 可能的话…….1) If it is possible, I'd like to see you tomorrow. 若可能,我想明天见你.2) If it is possible, lend me your car tonight. 若可能,今晚把你的车借给我.136. If you ask me, I think... 如果你问我,我认为…….If you ask me, I think you should practice more. 如果你问我,我认为你应该多加练习.137. If you want to..., you'll have to... 如果你想……,你将不得不…….If you want to remember more words, you'll have to read a lot in English.你要是想记住更多的单词,你就得大量地读英语.138. In a word... 总之,…In a word, money is something but not everything. 总之,金钱很重要,但它不是万能的.139. In brief/short, ...,简言之,…….1) In brief, we cannot please everyone all the time. 简而言之,我们无法总是让每个人都满意.2) In short, science frees us from the bondage of nature. It has made our lives easier and more comfortable.总之,科学把我们从自然的束缚中解脱出来,使我们生活得更加轻松舒适.[bondage n.束缚;奴役]140. In conclusion, ...最后,…….聪之,…….In conclusion, I find mutual understanding plays a key role in building a friendly relationship.总之,我发现相互理解对建立友好关系至关重要.141. In general, ... -—般而言,…….In general, graduates who speak good English will have more chances than those who don't.一般而言,会讲流利英语的毕业生比英语不好的毕业生机会更多.142. In my opinion /view, ... 我认为…….In my opinion, we should never abandon hope for success.我认为我们永远都不应该放弃对成功的希望. [abandon..放弃;遗弃] 143. In order to..., you should... 为了..…?,你应该..….In order to understand this essay fully, you should read more about its author.为了更充分地理解这篇文章,你应该多看一些关于作者的介绍.144. In other words, ... 换句话说,…….In other words, you should read and speak English crazily every day.换句话说,你应该每天疯狂读英语,说英语.145. In that case,… 既然那样,……. │In that case, I have no more to say.既然那样,我没什么好说的了.146. ...is of great importance. ......很重要. │If you want to succeed in life, I think to set a goal for yourself is of great importance.如果你想在生活中成功,我觉得为自己确立一个目标是非常重要的.147. Is it convenient for you to... 你是否方便……Is it convenient for you to post this letter for me when you go out你出去的时候是否方便帮我寄这封信148. Is it OK if… 如果……可以吗Is it OK if I borrow your notebook tonight 我今晚借你的笔记本可以吗149. Is it possible to... …有可能吗Is it possible to exchange the milk shake for the ice cream 可以把奶昔换成雪糕吗 [milkshake:奶昔]150. Is there a better way to... ……有没有更好的方法Is there a better way to search for images on the Internet在网上搜索图片有没有更好的办法。
中考英语重点句型及短语总结_小学英语总结一、重点句型1. 宾语从句宾语从句就是充当整个句子中宾语的从句。
引导宾语从句的连接词有 that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, which, what, when, where, why等。
例如:He asked me if/whether I wanted to go to the park with him. (他问我是否想和他去公园。
)I don’t know what he is doing now. (我不知道他现在在做什么。
)注意:1. 宾语从句一般放在谓语动词后面,作宾语,也可以放在介词之后,作介词的宾语。
She is very curious about why we are here. (她很好奇我们为什么在这里。
)2. 在某些情况下,当宾语从句中的主语与主句中的主语相同时,宾语从句中的主语可以省略。
2. 知识点:定语从句定语从句就是用来修饰或说明某个名词或代词的从句。
引导定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, that等。
The boy who is playing football is my brother. (在踢足球的男孩是我的兄弟。
)1.定语从句一般放在被修饰的名词或代词之后。
3.在非正式的语言中,有时可以用关系副词where, when, why引导定语从句。
4. whose引导的定语从句通常用于表示所属关系。
3. 知识点:比较级和最高级1. 比较级的构成:表示比较级的形容词和副词在后面加-er或-more。
She is taller than her sister. (她比她姐姐高。
)① A is +比较级+ than B. (A比B…。
)4. 知识点:情态动词情态动词是一类特殊的动词,常用的情态动词有can, could, may, might, will, shall, would, should, must等。
小学英语语法句型归纳总结英语作为一门国际语言,学习英语语法对于小学生来说是至关重要的。
掌握英语语法句型,不仅能够帮助学生更好地理解英语的用法,还能够提高他们的英语表达能力。
下面是对小学英语语法句型的归纳总结:一、简单句型1. 主语 + 动词(及物或不及物)例如:- I eat an apple.(我吃一个苹果。
)- They run in the park.(他们在公园里跑。
)2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如:- She reads a book.(她读一本书。
)- Tom throws a ball.(汤姆扔一个球。
)3. 主语 + 系动词(be动词)+ 表语例如:- I am a student.(我是一个学生。
)- The flower is beautiful.(这朵花很漂亮。
)4. 主语 + 系动词(be动词)+ 地点例如:- The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。
)- The cat is under the chair.(猫在椅子下面。
)二、疑问句1. 一般疑问句使用助动词do、does或did加在句子的主语前,然后再加上动词原形。
例如:- Do you like ice cream?(你喜欢冰淇淋吗?)- Does he play basketball?(他打篮球吗?)2. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是用来询问特定信息或细节的问句,通常以疑问代词开头。
例如:- What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)- When is your birthday?(你的生日是什么时候?)- Where do you live?(你住在哪里?)在句子前面加上否定词,通常为don't、doesn't或didn't。
例如:- I don't like pizza.(我不喜欢披萨。
)- He doesn't have a pet.(他没有宠物。
英语的基本句型和语序英语作为一门全球通用语言,在日常交流和学习中扮演着重要角色。
要想更好地掌握英语,了解英语的基本句型和语序是必不可少的。
本文将重点介绍英语中常见的句型和语序,并举例说明其用法。
一、基本句型1. 主语 + 动词这是英语中最基本的句型结构,主语位于句首,紧接着是动词。
例如:- She sings beautifully.(她唱得很美。
)- They study English every day.(他们每天学习英语。
)2. 主语 + 助动词 + 动词在主语和动词之间加入助动词,可以构成更多种句型。
助动词用于表示时态、语态、情态等。
例如:- He is reading a book.(他正在读书。
)- We have finished our homework.(我们已经完成作业。
)- She can speak three languages.(她可以说三种语言。
)3. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语系动词用于连接主语和表语,表示主语的状态或特征。
常见的系动词包括be、seem、appear等。
例如:- The soup smells delicious.(这碗汤闻起来很香。
)- He is a teacher.(他是一名教师。
)4. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语及物动词需要接受动作的宾语来完成其意义。
例如:- She eats an apple.(她吃一个苹果。
)- They built a new house.(他们建了一座新房子。
)5. 主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语有些及物动词需要同时有间接宾语和直接宾语。
直接宾语是动作的直接承受者,而间接宾语则表示动作的受益者或给予者。
例如:- I gave her a present.(我给了她一个礼物。
)- He sent me an email.(他给我发了一封电子邮件。
)二、语序英语的基本语序是主谓宾结构,即主语紧接着动词,宾语位于动词后面。
高考重要英语知识点总结归纳高考重要英语知识点11. be fond of “喜爱,爱好” 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
He’s fond of swimming.他喜欢游泳。
Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?He is fond of his research work.他喜爱他的研究工作。
2. hunt for = look for 寻找I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。
hunt for a job 找工作3. in order to/so as to:这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.他去北京是为了参加一个重要会议。
In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4. care about1) 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。
2)关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。
她不关心别人。
3)在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
5. such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。
固定句式知识点总结在本文中,我将介绍一些常见的固定句式,并提供一些实用的例句和用法说明,希望在阅读本文之后,读者可以更加熟练地运用这些固定句式,从而提高自己的英语表达能力。
一、主语+谓语+宾语这是最基本的英语句式,也是最常见的一种句式。
它由主语、谓语和宾语组成,用于表达谁做了什么。
例如:- My mother (主语) gave (谓语) me (宾语) a gift.- The students (主语) are studying (谓语) English (宾语).- She (主语) likes (谓语) to read (宾语) novels.上述句子中的主语、谓语和宾语的位置是固定的,这是我们在学习英语时必须要掌握的基本句式之一。
二、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补语在英语中,有些动词之后需要搭配宾语补语才能完整表达意思。
宾语补语通常用来对宾语进行补充说明,例如描述宾语的状态、性质、特征等。
这种句式通常用来表达主语对宾语的看法、感受或态度。
例如:- They (主语) found (谓语) the movie (宾语) very interesting (宾语补语).- She (主语) considered (谓语) him (宾语) a talented writer (宾语补语).- I (主语) think (谓语) her (宾语) a good friend (宾语补语).这种句式的宾语补语通常位于宾语之后,用来补充说明宾语的情况,帮助说话者更准确地表达自己的看法和态度。
三、主语+系动词+表语系动词是一种用来连接主语和表语的动词,用来表达主语的状态、性质或身份。
这种句式通常用来对主语进行描述、说明或特征说明。
例如:- She (主语) is (系动词) a doctor (表语).- The flowers (主语) look (系动词) beautiful (表语).- That book (主语) seems (系动词) interesting (表语).在这种句式中,系动词位于主语和表语之间,起到连接主语和表语的作用。
初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
There are seven days in a week.一周有七天。
句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with you?你怎么啦?What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:...not...until...He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
句型12:...as+adj./adv.+as.....not as(so)+adj./adv.+as...Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/less+adj.+than...I think English is more useful than Japanese.我认为英语比日语有用。
I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop...from doing sth.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both...and...Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。
句型16:either...or...Either you or he is wrong .不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither...nor...Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。
句型18:...as soon as...As soon as I see him,I'll give him the message.我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:...so+adj./adv.+that...I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型 21:be going toThis afternoon I'm going to buy an English book.今天下午我要去买本英语书。
句型 22:be different fromI think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型 23:Welcome(back)to...Welcome to Shenyang!欢迎到沈阳来!Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!句型 24:have fun doingWe're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型 25:...because.../...,so...I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
he was ill,so she didn't go to school.她生病了,因此没有上学。
句型 26:Why don't you...?/Why not...?Why don't you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?Why not join us?为什么不加入我们?句型 27:make itLet's make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧!句型 28:have nothing to doThey have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。
句型 29:be sure/be sure of/about sth./be sure to do sb.I think so,but I'm not sure.我想是这样,但不敢确定。
I was not sure of/about the way,so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
It's sure to rain.必定会下雨。
句型 30:between...and...There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型 31:keep sb./sth.+adj./V-ing/介词补语/adv.You must keep your classroom clean.你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?Keep them here.让他们在这儿呆着。
句型 32:find +宾语+宾补He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型 33:...not...anymore/longerThe old man doesn't travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn't a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。
句型 34:What's the weather like...?What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?句型 35:There is no time to do/have no time to doThere was no time to think.没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型 36:Help oneself to...Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧!句型 37:used to doI used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。
句型 38:borrow ...fromI borrowed a book from him.我从他那借了一本书。
句型 39:lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.He lent me a story book/He lent a story book to me.他借了本故事书给我。
句型 40:have been toHave you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?句型41:have gone toWhere's he?He's gone to Washington.他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
句型42:be famous forHawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句No matter when you come,you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
句型44:be afraid(of/todo/that...)I'm afraid not.恐怕不能。
Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
He's afraid to go out at night.晚上他不敢出去。
I'm afraid that he can't come here tomorrow.恐怕他明天不能来这儿。
句型45:...as...as possible/...as...as sb.canI hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46:practise/enjoy/finish doingA young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。