初中英语副词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析

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初中英语副词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析

一、初中英语副词

1.一___________ do your parents take exercise, William?

—Less than three times a week.

A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:— William,你的父母多久做一次锻炼? How often 译为为多久一次,how long 是多久了,是对时间段提问,how much 可以对不可数名词数量进行提问,译为多少,how soon 多久才,对一般将来时进行提问。结合句意可知how often 符合语境,故选D。

【点评】此题考查疑问词的辨析。注意平时积累。

2.Lucy likes staying at home. She ______goes traveling during holidays.

A. usually B. seldom C. always D. often

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:露西喜欢呆在家里。假期里她很少去旅游。A.通常;B.很少;C.总是;D.经常。由她的性格“喜欢呆在家”可以推测出她假期宅在家里,不去旅游。故选B。

3.—Who sings __________in your class?

— Li Jing does.

A. most beautifully B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D. more beautiful

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——在你班级里谁唱歌唱得最动听?——李静唱的最好。beautiful形容词,动听的,修饰名词;beautifully动听地,副词,修饰实义动词,sings是实义动词,所以用副词beautifully,排除B、D。A.最动听,最高级;C.更动听,比较级。根据in

your class,与班里所有人进行比较,因此用最高级,故选A。

【点评】考查最高级用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

4.—What's the weather like in summer here?

—It's hot. Sometimes it rains .

A. clearly B. heavily C. carefully

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——夏天这里的天气怎么样?——它是炎热的。有时天下大雨。A.清楚地;B.程度严重地;C.仔细地。rain heavily,下大雨,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

5.I don't know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet. A. Sometimes B. never C. always D. seldom

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道她的爱好是什么,因为我们见面时总是谈论工作。A.sometimes 有时;B.never从不;C.always 总是;D.seldom 很少。结合句意可知,不知道爱好是因为见面时谈论工作更多,频率较高用always,答案为C。

【点评】此题考查副词的辨析。

6.This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.

A. writes well B. writes good C. is written well D. is written good

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:这种笔很好写,也很便宜。我想你可以买一些。write写,动词,需用副词修饰,good是形容词,可排除B、D两项。write这个动作是由pen发出的,不可用被动语态,可排除C项。故选A。

【点评】考查动词语态和形容词与副词辨析,注意good和well的词义和用法。

7.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.

A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一部5G手机发送视频的速度比4G手机快得多。由句中的than提示,可知此句要用比较级,fast,快,副词,其比较级是faster,故选B。

【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意than是比较级的标志。

8.— will you fly to Beijing?

— In two days.

A. How long B. How often C. How soon

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意:--你多久要飞回北京?--2天后。A.How long多长时间; B.How often多久一次; C.How soon还要过多久,与将来时连用。故选C。

9.The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _________ worth seeing again.

A. mainly B. really C. possibly D. hardly

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影涵盖了中国的历史,它真的值得再看一次。A.主要地;B.真正地,实际上;C.可能地;D.几乎不。根据The movie covers all of Chinese history可知,真的值得再看看。故选B。

10.Skimming is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article ______ to find the main idea without reading every word.

A. quickly B. carefully C. clearly

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】略读是一种阅读技巧,它是指迅速地读课文去获得主要意思而不读每一个单词。根据without reading every word 可知应读得快。A. quickly迅速地;B. carefully认真地;C. clearly清晰地;B和C选项不符合句意的表达,根据语境及用法可知应选A。

【点评】副词的辨析一般侧重的是意义而不是用法,故只关注用法搭配是不科学的。

11.We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on and we felt more confident.

A. slowly B. loudly C. nearly D. carelessly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们有一场足球比赛.我们的球迷为我们大声地加油,我们感到更有信心。slowly慢慢地;loudly大声地;nearly亲密地;carelessly粗心地.根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

12._____ is your grandmother? Is she fine?

A. What B. How C. Where

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:你奶奶如何?她好吗?A. What什么,问事物、是什么或人的职业;B. How怎样,问人或物的状态及行为的方式等;C. Where在哪儿,问地点。后句“Is

she fine?”(她好吗?)可以推测出,这里是在询问奶奶的身体“如何”,用how,故选B。

13.We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.

A. Probably B. especially C. immediately D. exactly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该出去,尤其是在这样的暴风中。probably可能,especially尤其,immediately马上,立刻,exactly准确地。突出强调天气恶劣,用especially,尤其是,故答案选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解句意,根据语境选出正确的答案。

14.Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.

A. early B. very early C. earlier D. earliest