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湖南省邵阳市2018年初中毕业学业水平考试试卷●英语

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2018年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷

一、听力技能（每小题1分，计25分）

（ ）1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Good afternoon. C. I’ m OK.

（ ）2. A. Beautiful. B. Spring C. Ten kilometers.

（ ）3. A. Ten days. B. Once a week. C. From Monday.

（ ）4. A. I don’ t agree. B. I have a headache. C. It doesn’ t matter.

（ ）5. A. Don’ t worry. B. Not at all. C. Good idea.

6.（ ）（1）Where does Chen Lin’ s uncle work?

A. In a factory.

B. In a school.

C. In a hospital.

（ ）（2）How does Chen Lin’ s uncle go to work?

A. By car.

B. On foot.

C. By bus.

7.（ ）（1）What day is it today?

A. Women’ s Day.

B. Mother’ s Day.

C. May Day.

（ ）（2）What has Lucy bought for her mom?

A. A black dress.

B. A blue dress.

C. A cake.

8.（ ）（1）What did Mary do yesterday?

A. She made an apple milk shake.

B. She made a banana milk shake.

C. She made an orange milk shake.

（ ）（2）Who taught Mary to make it?

A. Her brother.

第2页（共30页）

B. Her mother.

C. Her father.

（ ）（3）How much milk do they need?

A. A cup of milk.

B. Two cups of milk.

C. Three cups of milk.

9.（ ）（1）What did Zhang Lan do last weekend?

A. She stayed at home.

B. She went hiking.

C. She visited her aunt.

（ ）（2）What did Li Hua do on Saturday morning?

A. He played soccer ball.

B. He played basketball.

C. He played volleyball.

（ ）（3）Are they students?

A. Yes, they are.

B. No, they aren’ t.

C. I don’ t know.

10.

Fantastic Summer Camp

How long to stay （1）

Where to camp In a small （2）

What to eat Special local food

What activities to do In the morning Learn how to （3）

Learn how to make works of art

In the afternoon Ride bikes around the lake

（4）

in the lake

（5） Have a party

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二、（每小题1分,共10小题,计10分）

（ ）11. ——Is this your English book?

——No, it’ s my brother’ s. is over there.

A. Mine B. My C. Me

（ ）12. My daughter is years old. Today is her birthday.

A. nine；nineth B. nine；ninth C. ninth；nine

（ ）13. —— Where is Jim?

——Look! He _______ under the tree.

A.is standing B. stood C. stands

（ ）14. ——_______do you watch TV?

——Twice a week.

A. How often B. How long C. How soon

（ ）15. Remember _______ some fruit when you come back.

A. buying B. to buy C. buy

（ ）16. Guangzhou is one of _____cities in China.

A. the biggest B. big C. bigger

（ ）17. ——Must I go home now?

——No, you_______.

A. mustn’ t B. needn’ t C. shouldn’ t

（ ）18. _____ Wugang Airport_____ last year?

A. Did；build B. Had；built C. Was；built

（ ）19. The man______ is talking to my math teacher is my father.

A. who B. which C. what

（ ）20. ——My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her,

so I didn’ t go to have the picnic.

—— ______.

A. Never mind

B. I am sorry to hear that

C. No problem

第4页（共30页）

三、完形填空（共1小题，共10分）

21. Mr. White lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he could

（1） home for lunch every day. Every time he drove back home,

（2） cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his car.

He had to park his car somewhere else, and then walked back home. This made him

very （3） .

Then he wrote “NO PARKING”（4） a small board. In the garden facing

the road, but it didn’ t work. People seem to obey only a public notice.

Mrs. White asked him to （5） a police notice. But he was afraid to do

so. Then Mrs. White asked him to make（6） just like a police notice. But he

said he was not a （7） and couldn’ t use the word “police”. However, after a

few days, Mr. White made a notice board.

“Oh, dear!” Mrs. White looked at the board and said. “You told me you couldn’ t

use the word ‘police’ , （8） why do you use it?”

“（9） at it again, please.” Mr. White said. Mrs. White looked at it

（10） this time and found it was a “polite” notice. She started to laugh,

“You are really clever.”

（ ）（1）A. drive B. walk C. fly

（ ）（2）A. some B. many C. no

（ ）（3）A. angry B. happy C. excited

（ ）（4）A. in B. on C. under

（ ）（5）A. buy B. bring C. steal

（ ）（6）A. one B. it C. that

（ ）（7）A. policeman B. teacher C. worker

（ ）（8）A. or B. so C. but

（ ）（9）A. Look B. Looking C. Looked

（ ）（10）A. quietly B. carefully C. quickly

四、阅读技能（共4小题，每小题10分，计40分）

合集下载

2023年湖南省长沙市初中学业水平考试英语模拟免费试卷完整版

2023年湖南省长沙市初中学业水平考试英语模拟免费试卷完整版

单选题

One can only make________when he thinks big, and move forward

when he looks far.

A.progress B.a progress C.progresses

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：一个人只有想得更多才能取得进步；只有看得更远才能走得更前。

考查名词单复数。progress 进步；a progress 形式错误；progresses 形式错误。progress是不可数名词，不能被不定冠词修饰且没有复数形式。make progress 意为“取得进步”。故选A。

单选题

The Chinese football team________again in such an important game,

which made all of us really sad.

A.beat B.was beaten C.was beating 【答案】B

【解析】

句意：中国足球队在这样一场重要的比赛中又一次被打败了，这使得我们所有人感到悲伤。

考查时态语态。beat 打败（一般过去时态）；was beaten （一般过去时态的被动语态）；was beating （过去进行时）。根据made可知是一般过去时，又因为主语The Chinese football team 与谓语beat是被动关系，故应用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was\were done。故选B。

单选题

He has been looking forward________to Beijing for many years.

A.to come B.to coming ing

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：他已经期待去北京很多年了。

考查非谓语。to come 动词不定式；to coming 介宾结构；coming 动名词或现在分词。look forward to doing sth. 意为“期待做某事”，to为介词，后跟名词或动名词作宾语。故选B。

【英语】2018年湖南省邵阳市中考真题(解析版)

【英语】2018年湖南省邵阳市中考真题(解析版)

邵阳市2018年初中毕业学业考试试题卷

英语（解析版）

温馨提示：

1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟，满分为120分;

2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;

3.请你在答题卡．．．上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。

Ⅰ. 听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计25分）

A）反应 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）

1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Good afternoon. C. I’m OK.

2. A. Beautiful. B. Spring C. Ten kilometers.

3. A. Ten days. B. Once a week. C. From Monday.

4. A. I don’t agree. B. I have a headache. C. It doesn’t matter.

5. A. Don’t worry. B. Not at all. C. Good idea.

B）理解 根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共10小题，每小题1分）

听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。

6. Where does Chen Lin’s uncle work?

A. In a factory. B. In a school. C. In a hospital.

7. How does Chen Lin’s uncle go to work?

A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.

听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。

8. What day is it today?

A. Women’s Day. B. Mother ’s Day. C. May Day.

2018年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷-答案

2018年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷-答案

1 / 6 湖南省邵阳市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 Ⅰ. 听力技能 A)反应 1.【答案】A 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】A 4.【答案】B 5.【答案】C B)理解 6.【答案】B 7.【答案】C 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】C 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】A 14.【答案】B 15.【答案】A C)听写 16.【答案】Fifteen/15 days 17.【答案】village 18.【答案】cook 19.【答案】Fish 20.【答案】In the evening Ⅱ. 知识运用 A) 语法填空 21.【答案】A 【解析】答语意为：不，这是我哥哥的。我的（英语书）在那边。空格处作主语，表示“我的英语书”，应 2 / 6 用名词性物主代词mine。故选A. 【考点】代词辨析。 22.【答案】B 【解析】第一空表示“九岁”，使用基数词nine；第二空表示“第九个生日”，使用序数词ninth.故选B。 【考点】数词的用法。 23.【答案】A 【解析】根据“Look!”可知，他正站在树下。使用现在进行时。故选A。 【考点】动词的时态。 24.【答案】A 【解析】根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，问句意为：你多久看一次电视？how often提问频率，表示“多长时间一次”，符合题意。故选A。 【考点】特殊疑问短语辨析。 25.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：你回来时，记得买些水果。remember to do sth. 意为“记得去做某事”，符合题意。故选B。 【考点】非谓语动词。 26.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：广州是中国最大的城市之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级十可数名词复数”表示“最...之一”，为固定用法。故选A。 【考点】形容词的比较等级。 27.【答案】B 【解析】以must提问的一般疑问句，其否定回答应用needn't或don't have to。故选B。 【考点】情态动词辨析。 28.【答案】C 【解析】"Wuhang Airport"与build之间存在被动关系，使用被动语态。故选C。 【考点】动词的语态。 29.【答案】A 【解析】分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，"The man"是先行词，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。故选A。 【考点】定语从句。 30.【答案】B 3 / 6 【解析】根据"My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday."可知，应回答I am sorry to hear that.意为“听到这个消息我很难过”，符合题意。故选B。 【考点】情景交际。 B）完形填空 31.【答案】A 【解析】根据下文中的"Every time he drove back home"可知，White先生每天开车回家吃午饭。drive意为“开车”，符合语境。故选A. 【考点】动词辨析 32.【答案】B 【解析】根据本句中的"there was no room for his car"可知，他的房子外面停了很多车，以至于他没有地方停车了。many意为“很多”，符合语境。故选B。 【考点】限定词辨析。 33.【答案】A 【解析】根据下文中的"Then he wrote ‘NO PARKING’"可知，White先生对自己的车位被占一事感到很恼火。angry意为“生气的”，符合语境。故选A。 【考点】形容词辨析。 34.【答案】B 【解析】White先生在一块小木板上写下“禁止停车”。表示“在.....上面”，用介词on。故选B。 【考点】介词辨析。 35.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文"But he was afraid to do so."可知，White夫人让他偷一块警察的提示牌。steal 意为“偷”，符合语境。故选C。 【考点】动词辨析。 36.【答案】A 【解析】根据语境可知，White夫人让White先生做一块与警察的提示牌相似的提示牌。表示同类事物中的一个，用代词one。故选A。 【考点】代词辨析。 37.【答案】A 【解析】根据本句中的"couldn't use, the word ‘police’"可知，White先生认为自己不是警察不能使用“police”这个词。policeman意为“警察”符合语境。故选A。 【考点】名词辨析。 4 / 6 38.【答案】C 【解析】根据语境可知，"You told me you couldn't use the word 'police'"与"why do you use it"之间存在转折关系，用连词but。故选C。 【考点】连词辨析。 39.【答案】A 【解析】本句是祈使句，用动词原形开头。故选A。 【考点】祈使句。 40.【答案】B 【解析】根据语境可知，White先生让White夫人再看一下，所以此处指这一次White夫人仔细地看这个提示牌。carefully意为“仔细地”，符合语境。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析。 Ⅲ. 阅读技能 A) 41.【答案】F 【解析】根据第一段第一句"Shaoyang is in the southwest of Hunan Province."可知，邵阳位于湖南的西南部。因此，试题描述为“邵阳位于湖南的西北部”是错误的。故选F。 【考点】细节理解题。 42.【答案】T 【解析】根据第一.段最后一句中的"Shaoyang has a history of over 2 500 years"可知，邵阳有两千五百多年的历史。因此，试题的描述是正确的。故选T。 【考点】细节理解题。 43.【答案】T 【解析】根据第二段第三句"Mount Langshan has different kinds of stones and its peaks（山峰） are in strange shapes and different sizes."可知，崀山的山峰大小形态各异。因此，试题的描述是正确的。故选T。 【考点】细节理解题。 44.【答案】T 【解析】根据第二段最后一句中的"Huangsang has a well-kept forest with unusual birds and animals"可知，黄桑有许多奇异的鸟类和动物。因此，试题的描述是正确的。故选T。 【考点】细节理解题。 45.【答案】F 【解析】根据第三段第二句中的"Wei Yuan was famous for his Haiguo Tuzhi"可知，魏源以《海国图志》一书 5 / 6 而闻名。因此，试题描述为“魏源以反对袁世凯而闻名”是错误的。故选F。 【考点】细节理解题。 B) 46.【答案】A 【解析】根据第一段第一句中的"Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials"可知，传统上，衣服是用天然材料做成的，故选A。 【考点】细节理解题。 47.【答案】A 【解析】根据第二段最后一句"Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks（棉籽），chicken feathers and rice straws."可知，这些做衣服的新材料是棉籽、鸡羽毛和稻草。故选A。 【考点】细节理解题。 48.【答案】B 【解析】根据画线词所在句的"small air pockets"和下文中的"it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater"可以判断，honeycombs意为“蜂窝”。故选B. 【考点】词义猜测题。 49.【答案】C 【解析】根据最后一段倒数第二句"They have small air pockets like honeycombs."可知，鸡羽毛相对于其他材料，有像蜂窝状的气泡。故选C。 【考点】细节理解题。 50.【答案】A 【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了制作衣服的新型材料：棉籽、鸡羽毛和稻草。因此，最佳标题为"New clothing materials"。故选A。 【考点】标题概括题。 C）匹配 51.【答案】A 52.【答案】B 53.【答案】F 54.【答案】E 55.【答案】D D）摘录 56.【答案】Cheap 6 / 6 57.【答案】Feather fans 58.【答案】a sweet smell 59.【答案】a full moon 60.【答案】poems Ⅳ.写作技能 A）英汉互译 61.【答案】当学生完成家庭作业时，他们把它保存在微信上面。 62.【答案】Most students like the new way and think it is interesting. 63.【答案】我不想让我的学生落后于时代。 64.【答案】However, some parents are worried. 65.【答案】对教师而言，这允许他们随时检查学生的作业。 B）简答 66.【答案】Yes, he is. 67.【答案】Because he became seriously ill. 68.【答案】In 1965. 69.【答案】A Brief History of Time. 70.【答案】We learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is. Ⅴ. 写作技能 【答案】 My Life in Junior Middle School I have studied in my junior middle school for three years. My life in junior middle school was rich and I have learned a lot. I have made a lot of friends in my school. They often helped me when I was in trouble. Our teachers were friendly and patient, especially my English teacher. She often helped me with my English. So my favorite subject was English. I liked sports. In my free time, I often played basketball or football with friends. It was good for health and it is a good way to relax from the busy study. In a word, my life in junior middle school was colorful and unforgettable. 【解析】本篇书面表达是一篇话题作文，主要写初中三年的学习和生活情况。写作时，使用第一人称；时态使用一般过去时。注意要保证内容完整、语句通顺、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范、词数适当。

英语_2018年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)

英语_2018年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2018年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试卷

二、语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（每小题1分，共10小题，计10分）

1. —Is this your English book?

—No, it's my brother's. ______ is over there.

A Mine B My C Me

2. My daughter is ______ years old. Today is her ______ birthday.

A nine; nineth B nine; ninth C ninth; nine

3. ﹣ Where is Jim？

﹣Look! He _______ under the tree．（ ）

A is standing B stood C stands

4. ﹣_______do you watch TV？

﹣Twice a week．（ ）

A How often B How long C How soon

5. Remember _______ some fruit when you come back．（ ）

A buying B to buy C buy

6. Guangzhou is one of _____cities in China．（ ）

A the biggest B big C bigger

7. —Must I go home now？

—No, you _______.

A mustn't B needn't C shouldn't

8. _____ Wugang Airport_____ last year？（ ）