商务英语翻译试题(三)试卷及答案_3
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1 商务英语翻译试题(三)
Ⅰ词汇测试题:(
2题,每题
10分,共
20分)
1.该组有
10个商务英语英文词或词组,下面均有英文词或词组来进行
解释。请将正确的选项标出,要求英英转换意义准确,符合商务英语
规范。(
10分)
(1) credit
A. a kind of money B. a method of paying at a later time
C. currency D. charge or service
(2) assign
A. to take or move out B. to put sth in a particular order
C. to choose or give a particular job to sb.
D. to decide how sth will be made
(3) to perform
A. to project a program B. to contribute a fund
C. to do an action or piece of work D. to cater for
(4) to withhold
A. to offer something for a decision B. to have a particular right to do
C. to put something in a particular order
D. to refuse to give or to keep back
(5) to schedule
A. to take on responsibility B. to trust in someone
C. to bring in a consultant D. to list or state details
(6) reimbursement
A. to charge B. to pay back esp. money
C. to claim for damages D. to ask for
(7) qualify
A. to make sth. Better
B. to cause sb. to have the legal right to have or do sth.
C. to choose sb. officially for a job D. to pay for the damage
(8) put forward
A. to arrange for something B. to come on something
C. to put on an event D. to suggest an idea for consideration
(9) to boost
A. to take back or to remove B. to refuse to give
C. to become less in number or smaller D. to improve or increase
(10) to comply with
2 A. to comfort B. to contract
C. act in accordance with D. to cash on delivery
2. 该组有
10个商务英语英文词或词组,下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解
释,请将正确项选出,要求英汉转换意义准确,符合商务英语规范。
(
10分)
(1) sub-standard
A. 不合标准的不合标准的 B. 标准化的标准化的
C. 附属的标准附属的标准 D. 次品次品
(2) shop around
A. 四处游荡四处游荡 B.到处寻找到处寻找
C. 寻找店面寻找店面 D. 逛街逛街
(3) ceiling limit
A. 屋顶,房顶屋顶,房顶 B. 限额限额
C. 期限期限 D. 信用额度信用额度
(4) sub-contractor
A. 副经理副经理 B. 承包商承包商
C. 法人代表法人代表 D. 转包人,分包人转包人,分包人
(5) It is proposed that
A. 可能会… B. 最好会…
C. 应该是… D. 必定会…
(6) security center
A. 证券交易中心证券交易中心 B. 期货中心期货中心
C. 保险中心保险中心 D. 保障中心保障中心
(7) grace period
A. 宽限期宽限期 B. 美好的时期美好的时期
C. 一段时间一段时间 D. 终止时期终止时期
(8) consensus
A. 内容,规范内容,规范 B. 意见一致意见一致
C. 证券,债券证券,债券 D. 正式批准正式批准
(9) in principle
A. 适用于适用于 B. 主要来讲主要来讲
C. 原则上原则上 D. 规定规定
(10) bull market
A 熊市熊市 B 牛市牛市
C 集市集市 D 证券市场证券市场
3
II.语境意义,完形填空题 (
2题,共
30分)
本组考题共有
15个空,每空下有多项意义近似的英语选项,从中择一
准确选项填入空内。 要求:
A 词语的特定环境所产生的意义。
B 词语的情态色彩意义。
C 词语的语法意义
D 句子与超句群在特定的集约形式中的意义。
E 语篇的主题意义
1.完形填空题(
10空,每空
1.5分)
WTO
It It is is is well well well known known known that that that the the the World World World Trade Trade Trade Organization Organization Organization (WTO) (WTO) (WTO) is is is the the the only only
international organization __1__ with the global rules of trade between notions.
Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly as possible.
It It was was was founded founded founded in in in 1993 1993 1993 by by by the the the Final Final Final Act Act Act that that that concluded concluded concluded the the the Urugudy Urugudy
Round of multilateral negotiations under the General Agreement on Tariffs and
TT), Trade(GATT), which which which it it it __2___, __2___, __2___, and and and exists exists exists to to to administer administer administer and and and police police police the the the 28 28
free-trade free-trade agreements, agreements, agreements, oversee oversee oversee world world world trade trade trade practices, practices, practices, and and and adjudicate adjudicate adjudicate trade trade
disputes.
It began its operation on January 1, 1995, with its general council __3___
76 member states; by early 1999 it numbered 134 members. The result of it is
to make a more prosperous, peaceful and accountable economic world.
Decisions Decisions in in in the the the WTO WTO WTO are are are typically typically typically by by by ___4___ ___4___ ___4___ among among among all all all member member
countries countries and and and they they they are are are ratified ratified ratified by by by members’ members’ members’ parliaments. parliaments. parliaments. Trade Trade Trade friction friction friction is is
channeled channeled into into into the the the WTO’s WTO’s WTO’s dispute dispute dispute settlement settlement settlement process process process where where where the the the focus focus focus is is is on on
interpreting agreements and commitments, and how to ensure that countries’ ensure that countries’
trade policies ___5___ with them. That way, the risk of disputes spilling over
into into political political political or or or military military military conflict conflict conflict is is is reduced. reduced. reduced. By By By lowering lowering lowering trade trade trade barriers, barriers, barriers, the the
WTO’s system also breaks down other barriers between peoples and nations.
At the heart of the system-known as the __6___ trading system-are the WTO’s