高一必修一 英语完形填空

高一完形填空试题及答案阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For months he had 1 a good job. He was a bright young man, and he knew he wanted to work in the field of business. Finally, he was 2 by a large investment firm. After his first day, he 3 to his mother and said, “I met the president of the company today. He was 4 and friendly. I really enjoyed 5 to him.”His mother asked him how he had managed to get to speak to the preside nt on his first day. He replied, “Well, I was walking through the lobby (大厅) and I saw a man 6 a suit. He was standing there, lookinga bit 7 . So I walked up to him, asked him how he was doing, and if he8 any help. He said he was waiting for someone to show him where to go. I told him I’d be happy to 9 him around, and we started talking. We had a great conversation – it turned out he was the president of the company!”The young man’s mother asked him what they had talked about. He said, “We talked abo ut 10 . I told him about my background and my plans for the future. He told me about his 11 and how he got to where he is today. I asked him for advice, and he gave me some great 12 . I think I made a really good impression on him.”His mother was 13 to h ear this and said, “It sounds like it was a great experience for you. I’m sure you’ll do well at that company.”1. A. looking for B. finding C. waiting for D. applying for2. A. employed B. accepted C. received D. chosen3. A. called B. wrote C. spoke D. talked4. A. tall B. short C. young D. old5. A. speaking B. listening C. talking D. saying6. A. in B. with C. on D. by7. A. lost B. sad C. happy D. excited8. A. needed B. wanted C. liked D. wished9. A. show B. give C. take D. bring10. A. business B. school C. family D. friends11. A. family B. job C. company D. background12. A. gifts B. presents C. advice D. suggestions13. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. bored答案：1. A. looking for2. B. accepted3. C. spoke4. C. young5. C. talking6. A. in7. A. lost8. A. needed9. A. show10. A. business11. D. background12. C. advice13. A. excited。

Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woma n half her age. She loved drivi ng very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had n ever, i n her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2 a driving offence （犯规，犯法）.The n one day she n early 3 her record. A police car 4 her, and the policeme n in it saw her 5 a red light without stopp ing. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 6 that she would be puni shed.7_Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 8 old to drive a car, and that the 9 why she had not stopped at the red 10 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 11 old age, so that she had simply not see n it.When the judge had finished what he was 12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 13 and took out her sew ing. Without say ing a word, she 14 a n eedle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had 15 done this, she took the thread out of the n eedle aga in andhan ded 16 the n eedle and the thread to the judge, say ing, “Nosupposyiouryou drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight. ”The judge took the 18 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case 案例）against Mrs. Jones was 19, and her record 20 unbroken.1. A. which B. whe n C. that D. this2. A. about B. on C. to D. for3. A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost4. A. watched B. afterC.followedD. ranafter5. A. pass B. go C. run D. rush6. A. sure B. in deed C. certa in D. perhaps7. A. Before B. While C. U ntil D. When8. A. so B. very C. too D. quite9. A. cause B. reas on C. matter D. trouble10. A. light B. lamp C. sig n D. one11. A. with B.because C. for D. of12. A. speakingB.say ingC. talki ngD. telli ng13. A. holdi ng B. gett ing C. carry ing D. bringing14. A. took B. brought C. picked D. chose15. A. almost B. hardly C.successfullyD.successful16. A. both B. allC.n eitherD.either17. A. timeB. turnC .chanee D. job18. A. thread B. glasses C. n eedles D. n eedle19. A.dismissedB. passedC. settledD. studied20. A. was B. kept C. seemedD. rema ined[例2]When Dave was eightee n, he bought a sec on dha nd car for 200 so that he could travel toand from work more__1__ tha n by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but the n it gotso old, and it was costi ng him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly. 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falli ng to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “ What's _7_, Dave? ”Dave told him, and Sam an swered, “ Well, what about advertis ing it in the paper? Youmay _8_more for it that way tha n the cost of the advertiseme nt! ” Thi nki ng that Sam's_9_was sensible（合理的）,he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “ For sale: small car, _10_ very little petrol, only two own ers. Barga in at 50. ”For two days after the advertiseme nt first appeared, there was no _11_.But the n onSaturday evening he had an enquiry（询问）.A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car.“ All right, ” Dave said, feeli ng happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clockthe next morning would be_13_or not. “ Fine, ” the man said, “ and ni _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride i n it to _15_ it. ”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his frontdoor, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertiseme nt. Even Dave had to _18_that the car really looked like a wreck（残骸）.Then, soon after he had got the car as clea n_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behi nd him and a policema n got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “ Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir? ”1. A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily20. A. barga in B. sale C. accide nt D. resultThe word “ plastic ” comes from the Greek word “ Platicos ” and is used todescribe_1_which can be easily shaped.The history of plastics is Ion ger tha n you might_2 _.ln fact _3_ manm ade plastics ever to appear on the market was made over a hun dred years ago. It was called赛璐“ celluloid （璐）” .It was discovered by both an Englishman and an American in the same year._4_it was the America ns who first produced it on a large scale duri ng the year 1860.Everybody was_5_by this new material which could be moulded （ 用模子做）into shapes and _6_so cheap to buy.so B. such C. very D. too keepB. repairC. sellD. throwanxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. gen erous some B. n either C. none D. mostdelighted B. upsel t C. calmD. ast oni shedon B .up C. it D. thatlear n B. missC. get D.findmessag e B. adviceC. requestD. description2. A.3. A.4. A.5. A.6. A.7. A.8. A. 9. A.C. has B. losesD. spends 10. A. uses11. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. an swer12. A. tell B. see C.agreeD. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early te 14. A. follow B. meetC. bringD. in troduce 15. A. recog nizeB. gai nC. admireD. test16. A. happe ning B. mea ning C. turning D. faili ng17. A. read B. in serted C. an swered D. placed 18. A. forgetB. showC. disagreeD. admit19. A. as B. that C. soD.suchPoor young men _7_in cities with lots of smoke and dirt were_8_ to buy white celluloid collars（领子）.The collars were hard and un comfortable. But they did not have to be sent towash. The poor young men _9_ rub them clean every evening with soap and water! Poor mothers,_10_ had not been able to afford playthings _11_their children, were now able to buy them playthings _12_ of celluloid. But celluloid had one very serious fault. It caught fire very easily. In fact it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth. There were many terrible accidents, particularly _13_ children. For years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. They had _14_ success. Then in 1932 an American scientist called Baekeland produced a hard plastic material which did not burn. _15_ became known _16_ bakelite （酚醛塑料）.Other plastic materials like bakelite were _17_ produced. They _18_ to make electrical fittings and plates and cups. Poor people liked them because they were both cheap and safe, but rich people _19_ them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made _20_dark colours.1. A. something B. everything C. thing D. anything2. A. wish B. think C. want D. hope3. A. first B. at first C. for the first D. the first4. A. So B. But C. AndD. As5. A. surprised B. excited C. told D. frightenedC. wasD. is7. A. waiting B. running 8. A. going B. sure 9. A. could B. ought to 10. A. which B. who 11. A. for B. like 12. A. done B. produced13. A. between B. on 14. A. much B. great.15. A. The man B. He16. A. as B. with C. by17. A. already B. stillC. walkingD. workingC. aboutD. able C. must D. shouldC. whomD. thatC. inD. ofC. workedD. made C. among D. aboutC. neverD. littleC. ItD. The scientist D. toD. yetC. also6. A. be B. were18. A. used B. hoped C. were used D. had20. A. in B. by C. from D. ofIn order to be a success in the America n bus in ess world, you must“ get alongpeople. You must learn to con duct yourself in such a way _1_ you earn the affecti on and respect of others._2_ we have already poin ted out, America ns_3_ bus in ess and pleasure.Therefore, lear ning how to _4_ in formally can be a help with your America n bus in ess_5_.America ns like to talk about a _6_of differe nt topics — sports, politics, cars, popular movies and televisio n shows and pers onal in terests. Many large America n cities have sports teams. If you are _7_ with America ns in the Un ited States, it would be a good idea to _8_out about the local sports teams so that you can _9_ in the almost in evitable discussi ons about“ how our _10_ will do this year ” .Politics can be a _11_ topic uni ess every one is of the samemind _12_.Limit your discussi ons to ask ing questio ns of your frien ds. Most America ns are_13_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can con tribute _14_talk ing about cars you have owned or by _15_ in formatio n you have read in automotive magaz in es. America ns watch televisi on almost every ni ght and atte nd movies regularly,_16_ n aturally televisi on shows and the _17_ movies become topics for discussi on s. If you are un able to _18_ America n televisi on or atte nd America n movies, readi ng the _19_ sect ion of such magaz ines as Time News week will keep you up to date on _20_is popular inAmerica.B. totalC. groupD. nu mber 7. A. meet ingB. worki ngC. livi ngD. playi ng8. A. find B. learn C. go D. stay 9. A. work B. participateC. succeedD. break19. A. tookB. lovedC. enjoyedD. dislikedwith1. A. which2. A. While3. A. mix4. A. con ductB. where B. Si nee B. enjoy B.appearC. as C. As C. like C. behaveD .that D. Because D. man ageD. chat5. A. friends B. efforts C. con tacts D. compa nies6. A. bit10. A. group B. bus in ess C. compa ny D. team11. A. com mon B. sen sitive C. special. D daily12. A. politically B. econo mically C. professi on ally D. pers on ally13. A. house B. car C. bus in ess D. la nd14. A. to B. toward C. by D. through15. A. collect ing B. shari ng C. gatheri ng D. an alyz ing16. A. so B. therefore C. thus D. he nee17. A. in terest ing B. excit ing C. excelle nt D. latest18. A. wit ness B. look C. watch D. gla nee19. A. en terta inment B. sports C. bus in ess D. movie20. A. which B. that C. what D. asYou've bee n away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.On this special day for teachers across the coun try, I can _1_keep myself from telli ng your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.Do you still remember the happy _2_about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your_3_.You, a beautiful young lady, _4_ us that you would live in our village.Soon after, we bega n to find you were part of your stude nts and their simple hon est pare nts. The villagers found their childre n _5_more time on their books _6_ after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still _7_ that one day you might leave. You _8_a smile all the time, which reduced to some degree their_9_ of your leavi ng. You went all out in the _10_ of your stude nts, help ing them not only in their studies but also in their tuiti on（学费）.You ofte n emphasized to us the _11_ of on e's life, so that must have bee n what you were _12_ in those five years!One cold morni ng whe n class bega n, you en tered the room _13_ you had bee n crying _14_ .In your class, we _15_ but looked away from your eyes. You _16_for some time as if you were _17_to find this r ight word …you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfrie nd wan ted you more …On the followi ng morni ng, we _18_ you the very best and the villagers gave you their _19_The train took you away and your broke n _20_The other day I happe ned to hear my pare nts chatt ing that you had lung can cer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.1. A. forever B. seldom C. hardly D. soonMarriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce （ 离婚 ） is becoming_1_as “ popular ” .Most American people get married, _2_,at the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists （ 社会 学家 ）tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial （连续的 ）marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives don't stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is3. A. report B. arrival C. explanation D. speech4. A. promised B. answered C. permitted D. agreed5. A. shared B. spent C. paid D. devoted6. A. even B. ever C. soon D. still7. A. considered B. feared C. supposedD. doubted 8. A. wore B. pretended C. gainedD. presented9. A. pule B.troubleC. questionD. fear 10. A. teaching B. middle C. course D. field 11. A. way B. wealth C. value D. cost 12. A. after B. for C. withD. against 13. A. as if B. because C. even though D. before 14. A. happily B. bitterly C. anxiouslyD. angrily 15. A .listened B .talked C. discussed D. studied 16. A. explained B. stopped C. talkedD .spoke 17. A. thinking B. worrying C. cryingD. trying 18. A. hoped B expected C. wishedD. brought 19. A. thanks B. satisfactions C. expressions D. rewards20. A. boyB. classC. heartD. memory2. A. scene B. condition C. sign D. sightsometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and theydon't 16the same interests anymore. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty firstcentury will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry _19_.Most Americansexpect to have a“ ・・“ marriage” that _20_ three or four marriages.1. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even2. A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore3. A. with B. from C. in D. for4. A. live B. take C. make D. stay5. A .new B. old C. young D. pretty6. A. most B.main C. few D. mostly7. A. and B. by C. or D. to8. A. asks B. calls C. tells D. lets9. A. causes B. chances C. problems D. reasons10. A.human's B. people's C. person's D. man's11. A. frequently B. quickly C. rapidly D. fast12. A. parents B. classmates C. neighbors D. friends13. A. polite B. strict C. good D. unfriendly14. A. late B. latter C. lately D. later15. A.imagine B. feel C. believe D. suppose16. A. enjoy B. hold C. divide D. share17. A. desire B. plan C. wish D. design18. A. entire B. extreme C. total D. whole19. A. the other B. others C. other D. another20. A.appears B. happens C. includes D. carriesThe word “sharp”can be _1_ to describe many different things in your home,scrloaosmand places of work. In this chapter, the writer _2_sharp pencils, meaning pencils with a very fine _3_.The writer does not like dull pencils.We can also use “ sharp ” to describe the blades of knives. Knives also have points. We can use “ sharp ”sctroibdeea _4_ kind of point,_5_as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives.Scissors have blades, too, and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull.Furthermore, the points of scissors are _6_ sharp or rounded _7_ on the kind of scissors.Some tools, such as saws, scrapers, and garde n tools, also have blades. We can use the words“ sharp ” and “ dull ” to describe the blades of these tools, _8_.Sharp knives, scissors, and tools are_9_to use. They cut things easily and quickly, without effort.“ Sharp ”n be used to describe the edges of furniture and _10_some containers. Forexample, the edge of a table or desk can be _11_」n additi on; we can describe the edge of_12_ ope n can as sharp. The top of a can is sometimes sharp_13_ to cut your hand. A pieceof _14_ from a broke n jar or bottle is_15_very sharp._16_we sometimes use “ sharp ” to describe people. A person who appears sharp is verywell _17_.A pers on who is sharp, on the other han d, is in tellige nt, smart, an d_18_ lear n and un dersta nd.To summaries, “ sharp ” can be used to describe many kinds of _19_ that have blades,poin ts, and edges. When we used it to describe people, it can mean nice look ing, well dressed,or in tellige nt. It is an expe nsive word _20_ it can be used in many differe nt ways.1. A. writte n B. used C.seen D. taken2. A. talks aboutB. takes care ofC. does n't like to men ti onD. makes up his mi nd to3. A. sharp B. color C. poi nt D. edge4. A. some B. any C. only D. certa in5. A. so B. as soon C.such D. or6. A. either B. n either C. too D. very7. A. worki ng B. which are C. is D. spe nding8. A. too B. even C. either D. ever9. A. difficult B. easy C. in terest ing D. clea n10. A. for B. with C. of D. at11. A. seen B. sharp C. smooth D. hard12. A. an B. a C. the D.13. A. so as B. in order C. so that D. enough14. A. n ews B. glass C. i nformatio n D. advice15. A. aga in B. quite C. rather D. ordi narily1 6A. However B. Fi nally C. Therefore D. I n thisway1 7 . A. prepared B.dressed C. mann ered D. served1 8 . A. easy to B .is to C. to D. quick to19 A funny things B. knives C. objectsD. containers20. A. because B. even if C. though D. not onlyAfter lun ch, without permissi on from pare nts, the two boys set off to explore the part of the beach which lay beyond the headland（陆岬，伸出海面的尖形高地）.They had persuadedtheir young sister to _1_, say ing that the long walk would be too _2_for her. Once they had got in the head land, the beach reached away en dlessly before them. It was like _3_a new world. There were damp, dark caves to _4_,there were many_5_ among the rocks, full of sea creatures（生物）;and, here and there along the beach were those _6_ objects, washed up and _7_ by the tide.The after noon passed _8_The sun was already _9_whe n the boys relucta ntly（恋恋不舍地）_10_ to make their _11_ homewards. But long before they reached the headla nd, they could see that the tide had come in so sudde n that they were now _12_from either end of the beach. Their only chanee of _13_ was to find a way up the cliff（悬崖）nearby.They soon find a n arrow path _14_ the cliff top. But half way up their path was_15_by a large rock which they could not climb_16_The two boys had to_17_ at the top of their voices, _18_ that some onemight_19_over the top of the rock, and fin ally came their father with two policeme n. _20_of them climbed dow n a rope which was lowered over the rock. The boys were the n pulled to safety, and thus saved from spe ndinga miserable ni ght on the cliff.1. A. keep quiet B. stay beh ind C. take a rest D. joi n them2. A. tiring B. excit ing C. unin terest ingD. impossible3. A. discoveri ng B. facing C. enjoyingD. imagi ning4. A. look up B. explore C. hide in D. search5. A. lakes B. rivers C. waterfalls D. pools6. A. dirty B .light C. stra nge D. clea n7. A. moved B.covered C. beate n D. left8. A. quickly B. un expectedly C. fin allyD. sudde nly9. A. leavi ng B. dropp ing C. goi ng D. sett ing 1A. forgotB. decidedC.succeededD. turned11.A. road B. way C. track D. path1 2 . A. cut off B. left behi nd C. held back D. put away1 3 . A. runningoffB. keep ing clearC. gett ing awayD. tur ningback1 4 . A. reach ing B. pass ing C. going up D. leadi ng to1 5 . A. blocked B. covered C. stopped D. filled1 6 . A. onB. overC.roundD. through1 7 . A. shout B. shoot C. repeat D .renew1 8 . A. wan ti ng B. guess ing C. believ ing D. hop ing1 9 . A .tur n B. appear C. hide D. climb20. A. Any B. None C. One D. FirstIn Brita in, people have differe nt attitudes to the police. Most people gen erally _1_them and the job they do —although there are certa in people who do not believe that the police _2_have the power that they do.What does a policema n actually do? It is not _3_job to describe. After all, a policema n has a nu mber of jobs in _4_.A policema n ofte n has to con trol traffic, either _5_ foot in the cen tre of a tow n, or in a police car on the roads. In deed, in Brita in, he might be in the Traffic Police and spe nd all, or a lot of, his time _6_up and dow n main roads and motorways. A traffic policema n has to help keep the traffic movi ng, stop _7_motorists and help whe n there is an accide nt.A policema n has to help keep the _8_, too. If there is a fight or some other disturba nee, we _9_ the police to come and restore order. And they ofte n have to _10_ situati on at great risk to their own _11_.We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policema n, _12_ he is not a detective（侦探）,will ofte n have to help_13_a nd arrest crim in als.And _14_ do we call whe n there is an emerge ncy —an air crash,a_15_,a road accide nt, or a robbery? We call the police. _16_a policema n has to be _17_to face any un pleasa nt emerge ncy that may happe n in the _18_ world.The police do an absolutely n ecessary job, they do it _19_ well and I support them, but I do not envy policeme n. I do not think that I could _20_ do the job of a policema n.1. A. dislike B. join C. appreciate D. admire2. A. should B. would C. could D. must3. A. a funny B. a pleasant C. an interesting D. an easy4. A. it B. one C. his D. them 5A.on B. by C. under D. with6. A. walking B. driving C. wandering D. searching7. A. resting B. tired C. speeding D. drunken8. A. peace B. silence C. situation D. condition9. A. wait for B. call C. think of D. expect10. A. turn to B. avoid C. deal with D. treat11. A. safety B. families C. future D. friends12. A. although B. as if C. however D. even if13. A. get rid of B. question C. look for D. sentence14. A. how B. where C. what D. who15. A. power failure B. fire C. thunder storm D. thief16. A. Yet B. Then C. As D. So17. A. provided B. promised C. prepared D. presented18. A. future B. modern C. real D. whole19. A. extremely B. specially C. surprisingly D. particularly20. A. hardly B. forever C. ever D. neverA high school history teache r once told us, “ If you make one close friend in school, youwill be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life."_1_ teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily _2_.It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough food _3_friendship to _4_. However, there can be_5_disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have clear in our _6_ the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or _7_ at arm's length? Do we want to _8_ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are _9_enough —and that' s all right. But at some point we need to10 that our expectati ons are the same as our frien ds' expectati ons. The shari ng of_11_experie nee _12_ our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepe nfriendships. But it _13_be undertaken （进行）slowly and carried on only if there are _14_of in terest and acti on in retur n.What are some of the _15_of frien dship? The greatest is the attract ion to expect too much too soon. Deep relati on ships _16_time. Ano ther “ major difficulty" is the selfish nesstothink one “ possesses" the other,dncguhis time and attention. Similarly, friendships _17_ acti ons in retur n. In 18words, you must give as much as you take. Fin ally there is a questi onof tak ing care of. Uni ess you spe nd _19_time together, talk ing on the phone, writ ing letters, doing things together, frien dships will die _20_ .1. A. Kno wledge B. Teachers C. Experie nee D. Pare nts2. A. un derstood B. formed C. realized D. produced3. A. true B. com mon C. deeplyD. actual 4. A. desig n B. intend C. develop D.appear 5. A. no B. some C. any D.none 6. A. hearts B. thoughts C. acti ons D. minds 7. A. rema ined B. left C. kept D. stayed8. A. own B. owe C. share D. spare 9. A. that B. very C. quite D. not 10. A. make sure B. remember C. expect D. check out 11. A. social B. ordinary C.good D. pers onal 12. A. i ncludes B. to in clude C. i ncludi ng D. in cluded13. A. can B. need C. will D. must 14. A. marks B. sights C.scenes D. sig ns 15. A. difficulties B. differe nces C. advantages D. thi ngs 16. A. cost B.spend C. ask D. take 17. A. require B. request C.depend D. suggest 18. A. someB. manyC. otherD.differe nt19. A. reas on able B. comfortable C. less D. a lot20. A. for B. away C. out D. fromIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 1 using them aga in, they 2 become strong aga in. Everybody knows this and n obody would think of 3 this fact. 4 there are many people who do not 5to know that memory works in the 6 way.7 some one says that he has a good memory; he 8 means that he 9 his memory by practis ing exercis ing it. When some one 1_0 says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 11give it eno ugh cha nces to become 丄2 .Have you ever 13 that people who cannot read or write usually have 14 memories tha n those who can? This is 15 those who 16 read or write 1J_remember thin gs. They have to remember dates, places, n ames, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time 18 .So _19 you want to have a good memory, you should lear n from those people, 20 by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.1. A. begi n B. go on C. stop D. con ti nue2. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once3. A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering4. A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certai nly5. A. want B. seem C. get D. hope6. A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite7. A. As B. What C. While D. When8. A. real B. actually C. true D. the n9. A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keeps10. A.aga in B. else C. more D. once11. A.do not B. is not C. n ever D. does not12. A.poor B. weak C. stro ng D. healthy13. A.seen B. heard of C. noticed D. thought of14. A.worse B. better C. more D. less15. A.why B. how C. because D. the reas on16. ed to B. cannot C. try to D. have to17. A.will not B. have to C. refuse D. cannot18. A.ready B. being used C. busy D. training19. A.if B. that C. though D. thus20. A.please B. try C. train D. enjoyIt was a normal summer night. humidity（潮湿）hung in the thick air. The only sound was my sister's heavy1 from the bed next to me.I could n't go to 2_, partly because of my cold and partly because of my 3 for the n ext day. My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a 4_.Sweat stuck to my ach ing body. Fin ally, I gathered eno ugh 5_to sit up. I looked out of my small window into the ni ght. There was a big bright 6 _hanging in the sky, giv ing off a magic glow.My sister tur ned over as though she was as light as air. Why could she sleep soun dly? Why was n't she 7 too? Did she know about tomorrow?I could n't sta nd the 8 anymore, so I did what I always do to make myself feel better. I went to the_9 and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste. Pouri ng the red paste onto the brush, I clea ned back and forth, up and dow n.Then I walked downstairs to look for some 10_of movement, some life. Gladiator, my cat, 11 _ me as he meowed（猫叫）his sad song. He was on the old orange couch, 12_on his front legs, wait ing for someth ing to happe n. He looked at me as if to say, " I'm 13_^pet me. I n eed a good hug." Even the couch begged me to sit on it.In one movement I settled down onto the soft couch. This couch 14 my birth, my parents' marriage, and hundreds of other little 1_5_.。

高一英语分词完形填空题40题(带答案)1The park is a beautiful place to relax. People come here to enjoy the fresh air and the natural scenery. The trees are tall and green, providing shade on a hot day. The flowers are colorful and fragrant, attracting bees and butterflies.1. The __1__ flowers are a delight to see.A. bloomingB. bloomedC. bloomsD. bloom答案：A。

“blooming”是现在分词作定语，表示正在开花的；“bloomed”是过去分词作定语，表示已经开过花的；“blooms”和“bloom”是动词原形和名词形式，不能作定语修饰flowers。

这里表示正在开花的花让人赏心悦目，所以选A。

2. The bees are __2__ around the flowers.A. flyingB. flownC. flewD. fly答案：A。

“flying”是现在分词，表示正在进行的动作；“flown”是过去分词，通常表示被动或完成；“flew”是过去式；“fly”是动词原形。

这里表示蜜蜂正在花丛中飞舞，所以选A。

3. The butterflies are __3__ gracefully.A. flutteringB. flutteredC. fluttersD. flutter答案：A。

“fluttering”是现在分词，作状语表示蝴蝶正在优雅地飘动；“fluttered”是过去分词，通常表示被动或完成；“flutters”和“flutter”是动词原形和第三人称单数形式。

所以选A。

Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2 a driving offence (犯规，犯法).Then one day she nearly 3 her record. A police car 4 her, and the policemen in it saw her 5 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 6 that she would be punished.7 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that shewas 8 old to drive a car, and that the 9 why she had not stopped at the red 10 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 11 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was 12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 13 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 14 a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had 15 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 16 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 17. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the 18 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was 19, and her record 20 unbroken.1. A. which B. when C. that D. this2. A. about B. on C. to D. for3. A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost4. A. watched B. after C. followed D. ran after5. A. pass B. go C. run D. rush6. A. sure B. indeed C. certain D. perhaps7. A. Before B. While C. Until D. When8. A. so B. very C. too D. quite9. A. cause B. reason C. matter D. trouble10. A. light B. lamp C. sign D. one11. A. with B. because C. for D. of12. A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling13. A. holding B. getting C. carrying D. bringing14. A. took B. brought C. picked D. chose15. A. almost B. hardly C. successfully D. successful16. A. both B. all C. neither D. either17. A. time B. turn C. chance D. job18. A. thread B. glasses C. needles D. needle19. A. dismissed B. passed C. settled D. studied20. A. was B. kept C. seemed D. remained[例2]When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more__1__ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “What's _7_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's_9_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, _10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be_13_or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride i n it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to_18_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?”1. A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily2. A. so B. such C. very D. too3. A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw4. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous5. A. some B. neither C. none D. most6. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished7. A. on B. up C. it D. that8. A. learn B. miss C. get D. find9. A. message B. advice C. request D. description10. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends11. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer12. A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late14. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce15. A. recognize B. gain C. admire D. test16. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed18. A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. resultThe word “plastic” comes from the Greek word “Platicos” and is used todescribe_1_which can be easily shaped.The history of plastics is longer than you might_2_.In fact _3_ manmade plastics ever to appear on the market was made over a hundred years ago. It was called “celluloid(赛璐璐)”.It was discovered by both an Englishman and an American in the same year._4_it was the Americans who first produced it on a large scale during the year 1860.Everybody was_5_by this new material which could be moulded (用模子做) into shapes and _6_so cheap to buy.Poor young men _7_in cities with lots of smoke and dirt were_8_ to buy white celluloid collars(领子).The collars were hard and uncomfortable. But they did not have to be sent towash. The poor young men _9_ rub them clean every evening with soap and water! Poor mothers,_10_ had not been able to afford playthings _11_their children, were now able to buy them playthings _12_ of celluloid. But celluloid had one very serious fault. It caught fire very easily. In fact it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth. There were many terrible accidents, particularly _13_ children. For years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. They had _14_ success. Then in 1932 an American scientist called Baekeland produced a hard plastic material which did not burn. _15_ became known _16_ bakelite(酚醛塑料).Other plastic materials like bakelite were _17_ produced. They _18_ to make electrical fittings and plates and cups. Poor people liked them because they were both cheap and safe, but rich people _19_ them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made _20_dark colours.1. A. something B. everything C. thing D. anything2. A. wish B. think C. want D. hope3. A. first B. at first C. for the first D. the first4. A. So B. But C. And D. As5. A. surprised B. excited C. told D. frightened6. A. be B. were C. was D. is7. A. waiting B. running C. walking D. working8. A. going B. sure C. about D. able9. A. could B. ought to C. must D. should10. A. which B. who C. whom D. that11. A. for B. like C. in D. of12. A. done B. produced C. worked D. made13. A. between B. on C. among D. about14. A. much B. great. C. never D. little15. A. The man B. He C. It D. The scientist16. A. as B. with C. by D. to17. A. already B. still C. also D. yet18. A. used B. hoped C. were used D. had19. A. took B. loved C. enjoyed D. disliked20. A. in B. by C. from D. ofIn order to be a success in the American business world, you must “get along” with people. You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way _1_ you earn the affection and respect of others._2_ we have already pointed out, Americans_3_ business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to _4_ informally can be a help with your American business_5_.Americans like to talk about a _6_of different topics—sports, politics, cars, popular movies and television shows and personal interests. Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are _7_ with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to _8_out about the local sports teams so that you can _9_ in the almost inevitable discussions about “how our _10_ will do this year” .Politics can be a _11_ topic unless everyone is of the same mind _12_.Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are _13_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute _14_talking about cars you have owned or by _15_ information you have read in automotive magazines. Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly, _16_ naturally television shows and the _17_ movies become topics for discussions. If you are unable to _18_ American television or attend American movies, reading the _19_ section of such magazines as Time News week will keep you up to date on _20_is popular in America.1. A. which B. where C. as D .that2. A. While B. Since C. As D. Because3. A. mix B. enjoy C. like D. manage4. A. conduct B. appear C. behave D. chat5. A. friends B. efforts C. contacts D. companies6. A. bit B. total C. group D. number7. A. meeting B. working C. living D. playing8. A. find B. learn C. go D. stay9. A. work B. participate C. succeed D. break10. A. group B. business C. company D. team11. A. common B. sensitive C. special. D daily12. A. politically B. economically C. professionally D. personally13. A. house B. car C. business D. land14. A. to B. toward C. by D. through15. A. collecting B. sharing C. gathering D. analyzing16. A. so B. therefore C. thus D. hence17. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest18. A. witness B. look C. watch D. glance19. A. entertainment B. sports C. business D. movie20. A. which B. that C. what D. asYou've been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.On this special day for teachers across the country, I can _1_keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.Do you still remember the happy _2_about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your _3_.You, a beautiful young lady, _4_ us that you would live in our village.Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children _5_more time on their books _6_ after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still _7_ that one day you might leave. You _8_a smile all the time, which reduced to some degree their_9_ of your leaving. You went all out in the _10_ of your students, helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition(学费).You often emphasized to us the _11_ of one's life, so that must have been what you were _12_ in those five years!One cold morning when class began, you entered the room _13_ you had been crying_14_.In your class, we _15_ but looked away from your eyes. You _16_for some time as if you were _17_to find this r ight word…you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more…On the following morning, we _18_ you the very best and the villagers gave you their _19_The train took you away and your broken _20_The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.1. A. forever B. seldom C. hardly D. soon2. A. scene B. condition C. sign D. sight3. A. report B. arrival C. explanation D. speech4. A. promised B. answered C. permitted D. agreed5. A. shared B. spent C. paid D. devoted6. A. even B. ever C. soon D. still7. A. considered B. feared C. supposed D. doubted8. A. wore B. pretended C. gained D. presented9. A. pule B. trouble C. question D. fear10. A. teaching B. middle C. course D. field11. A. way B. wealth C. value D. cost12. A. after B. for C. with D. against13. A. as if B. because C. even though D. before14. A. happily B. bitterly C. anxiously D. angrily15. A .listened B .talked C. discussed D. studied16. A. explained B. stopped C. talked D .spoke17. A. thinking B. worrying C. crying D. trying18. A. hoped B expected C. wished D. brought19. A. thanks B. satisfactions C. expressions D. rewards20. A. boy B. class C. heart D. memoryMarriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce(离婚) is becoming_1_as“popular”.Most American people get married, _2_,at the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists(社会学家)tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial(连续的)marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives don't stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and theydon't 16the same interests anymore. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty first century will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry _19_.Most Americanswill expect to have a “marriage carrier”that _20_ three or four marriages.1. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even2. A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore3. A. with B. from C. in D. for4. A. live B. take C. make D. stay5. A .new B. old C. young D. pretty6. A. most B. main C. few D. mostly7. A. and B. by C. or D. to8. A. asks B. calls C. tells D. lets9. A. causes B. chances C. problems D. reasons10. A. human's B. people's C. person's D. man's11. A. frequently B. quickly C. rapidly D. fast12. A. parents B. classmates C. neighbors D. friends13. A. polite B. strict C. good D. unfriendly14. A. late B. latter C. lately D. later15. A. imagine B. feel C. believe D. suppose16. A. enjoy B. hold C. divide D. share17. A. desire B. plan C. wish D. design18. A. entire B. extreme C. total D. whole19. A. the other B. others C. other D. another20. A. appears B. happens C. includes D. carriesThe word “sharp” can be _1_ to describe many different things in your home, clas sroom, and places of work. In this chapter, the writer _2_sharp pencils, meaning pencils with a very fine _3_.The writer does not like dull pencils.We can also use “sharp” to describe the blades of knives. Knives also have points. We can use “sharp” to de scribe a _4_ kind of point,_5_as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives. Scissors have blades, too, and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull.Furthermore, the points of scissors are _6_ sharp or rounded _7_ on the kind of scissors. Some tools, such as saws, scrapers, and garden tools, also have blades. We can use the words “sharp” and “dull” to describe the blades of these tools, _8_.Sharp knives, scissors, and tools are_9_to use. They cut things easily and quickly, without effort.“Sharp” c an be used to describe the edges of furniture and _10_some containers. For example, the edge of a table or desk can be _11_.In addition; we can describe the edge of_12_ open can as sharp. The top of a can is sometimes sharp_13_ to cut your hand. A pieceof _14_ from a broken jar or bottle is_15_very sharp._16_we sometimes use “sharp” to describe people. A person who appears sharp is very well _17_.A person who is sharp, on the other hand, is intelligent, smart, and_18_ learn and understand.To summaries, “sharp” can be used to describe many kinds of _19_ that have blades, points, and edges. When we used it to describe people, it can mean nice looking, well dressed, or intelligent. It is an expensive word _20_ it can be used in many different ways.1. A. written B. used C. seen D. taken2. A. talks about B. takes care ofC. doesn't like to mentionD. makes up his mind to3. A. sharp B. color C. point D. edge4. A. some B. any C. only D. certain5. A. so B. as soon C. such D. or6. A. either B. neither C. too D. very7. A. working B. which are C. is D. spending8. A. too B. even C. either D. ever9. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. clean10. A. for B. with C. of D. at11. A. seen B. sharp C. smooth D. hard12. A. an B. a C. the D.13. A. so as B. in order C. so that D. enough14. A. news B. glass C. information D. advice15. A. again B. quite C. rather D. ordinarily16. A. However B. Finally C. Therefore D. In this way17. A. prepared B. dressed C. mannered D. served18. A. easy to B .is to C. to D. quick to19 .A. funny things B. knives C. objects D. containers20. A. because B. even if C. though D. not onlyAfter lunch, without permission from parents, the two boys set off to explore the part of the beach which lay beyond the headland(陆岬，伸出海面的尖形高地).They had persuaded their young sister to _1_, saying that the long walk would be too _2_for her. Once they had got in the head land, the beach reached away endlessly before them. It was like _3_a new world. There were damp, dark caves to _4_,there were many_5_ among the rocks, full of sea creatures(生物);and, here and there along the beach were those _6_ objects, washed up and_7_ by the tide.The afternoon passed _8_The sun was already _9_when the boys reluctantly(恋恋不舍地) _10_ to make their _11_ homewards. But long before they reached the headland, they could see that the tide had come in so sudden that they were now _12_from either end of the beach. Their only chance of _13_ was to find a way up the cliff(悬崖) nearby.They soon find a narrow path _14_ the cliff top. But half way up their path was_15_by a large rock which they could not climb_16_The two boys had to_17_ at the top of their voices, _18_ that someone might_19_over the top of the rock, and finally came their father with two policemen. _20_of them climbed down a rope which was lowered over the rock. The boys were then pulled to safety, and thus saved from spending a miserable night on the cliff.1. A. keep quiet B. stay behind C. take a rest D. join them2. A. tiring B. exciting C. uninteresting D. impossible3. A. discovering B. facing C. enjoying D. imagining4. A. look up B. explore C. hide in D. search5. A. lakes B. rivers C. waterfalls D. pools6. A. dirty B .light C. strange D. clean7. A. moved B .covered C. beaten D. left8. A. quickly B. unexpectedly C. finally D. suddenly9. A. leaving B. dropping C. going D. setting10. A. forgot B. decided C. succeeded D. turned11.A. road B. way C. track D. path12. A. cut off B. left behind C. held back D. put away13. A. running off B. keeping clear C. getting away D. turning back14. A. reaching B. passing C. going up D. leading to15. A. blocked B. covered C. stopped D. filled16. A. on B. over C. round D. through17. A. shout B. shoot C. repeat D .renew18. A. wanting B. guessing C. believing D. hoping19. A .turn B. appear C. hide D. climb20. A. Any B. None C. One D. FirstIn Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally _1_them and the job they do—although there are certain people who do not believe that the police_2_have the power that they do.What does a policeman actually do? It is not _3_job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in _4_.A policeman often has to control traffic, either _5_ foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, his time _6_up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop _7_motorists and help when there is an accident.A policeman has to help keep the _8_, too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we _9_ the police to come and restore order. And they often have to _10_ situation at great risk to their own _11_.We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, _12_ he is not a detective(侦探),will often have to help_13_and arrest criminals.And _14_ do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash,a_15_,a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police. _16_a policeman has to be _17_to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the _18_ world.The police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it _19_ well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could _20_ do the job of a policeman.1. A. dislike B. join C. appreciate D. admire2. A. should B. would C. could D. must3. A. a funny B. a pleasant C. an interesting D. an easy4. A. it B. one C. his D. them5A.on B. by C. under D. with6. A. walking B. driving C. wandering D. searching7. A. resting B. tired C. speeding D. drunken8. A. peace B. silence C. situation D. condition9. A. wait for B. call C. think of D. expect10. A. turn to B. avoid C. deal with D. treat11. A. safety B. families C. future D. friends12. A. although B. as if C. however D. even if13. A. get rid of B. question C. look for D. sentence14. A. how B. where C. what D. who15. A. power failure B. fire C. thunder storm D. thief16. A. Yet B. Then C. As D. So17. A. provided B. promised C. prepared D. presented18. A. future B. modern C. real D. whole19. A. extremely B. specially C. surprisingly D. particularly20. A. hardly B. forever C. ever D. neverA high school history teache r once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life."_1_ teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily _2_.It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough food _3_friendship to _4_. However, there can be_5_disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have clear in our _6_ the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or _7_ at arm's length? Do we want to _8_ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are _9_enough—and that' s all right. But at some point we need to10 that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations. The sharingof_11_experience _12_ our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships. But it _13_be undertaken(进行) slowly and carried on only if there are _14_of interest and action in return.What are some of the _15_of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships _16_time. Another“major difficulty" is the selfishness to think one “possesses" the other, inclu ding his time and attention. Similarly, friendships _17_ actions in return. In 18words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend _19_time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die _20_.1. A. Knowledge B. Teachers C. Experience D. Parents2. A. understood B. formed C. realized D. produced3. A. true B. common C. deeply D. actual4. A. design B. intend C. develop D. appear5. A. no B. some C. any D. none6. A. hearts B. thoughts C. actions D. minds7. A. remained B. left C. kept D. stayed8. A. own B. owe C. share D. spare9. A. that B. very C. quite D. not10. A. make sure B. remember C. expect D. check out11. A. social B. ordinary C. good D. personal12. A. includes B. to include C. including D. included13. A. can B. need C. will D. must14. A. marks B. sights C. scenes D. signs15. A. difficulties B. differences C. advantages D. things16. A. cost B. spend C. ask D. take17. A. require B. request C. depend D. suggest18. A. some B. many C. other D.different19. A. reasonable B. comfortable C. less D. a lot20. A. for B. away C. out D. fromIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 1 using them again, they 2 become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of 3 this fact. 4 there are many people who do not 5 to know that memory works in the 6 way.7 someone says that he has a good memory; he 8 means that he 9 his memory by practising exercising it. When someone 10 says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 11 give it enough chances to become 12 .Have you ever 13 that people who cannot read or write usually have 14 memories than those who can? This is 15 those who 16 read or write 17 remember things. They have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time 18 .So 19 you want to have a good memory, you should learn from those people, 20 by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.1. A. begin B. go on C. stop D. continue2. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once3. A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering4. A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certainly5. A. want B. seem C. get D. hope6. A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite7. A. As B. What C. While D. When8. A. real B. actually C. true D. then9. A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keeps10.A.again B. else C. more D. once11.A.do not B. is not C. never D. does not12.A.poor B. weak C. strong D. healthy13.A.seen B. heard of C. noticed D. thought of14.A.worse B. better C. more D. less15.A.why B. how C. because D. the reasoned to B. cannot C. try to D. have to17.A.will not B. have to C. refuse D. cannot18.A.ready B. being used C. busy D. training19.A.if B. that C. though D. thus20.A.please B. try C. train D. enjoyIt was a normal summer night. humidity(潮湿) hung in the thick air. The only sound was my sister's heavy 1 from the bed next to me.I couldn't go to 2 , partly because of my cold and partly because of my 3 for the next day. My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a 4 .Sweat stuck to my aching body. Finally, I gathered enough 5 to sit up. I looked out of my small window into the night. There was a big bright 6 hanging in the sky, giving off a magic glow.My sister turned over as though she was as light as air. Why could she sleep soundly? Why wasn't she 7 too? Did she know about tomorrow?I couldn't stand the 8 anymore, so I did what I always do to make myself feel better. I went to the 9 and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste. Pouring the red paste onto the brush, I cleaned back and forth, up and down.Then I walked downstairs to look for some 10 of movement, some life. Gladiator, my cat, 11 me as he meowed(猫叫)his sad song. He was on the old orange couch, 12 on his front legs, waiting for something to happen. He looked at me as if to say, " I'm 13 , pet me. I need a good hug." Even the couch begged me to sit on it.In one movement I settled down onto the soft couch. This couch 14 my birth, my parents' marriage, and hundreds of other little 15 .As I held Gladiator, my heart started beating heavily. My mind was 16 with questions: What's life? Am I really alive? Are you listening to me? Every time I moved my hand down Gladiator's body, I had a 17 thought; each touch sang a different song.I forgot all about the 18 and the next day's surprise. The 19 was so full of warmth and silence that I sank into its arms. Falling asleep with the big cat in my arms, I felt all my worries 20 move away.1.A. murmuring B. breathing C. crying D. thinking2.A. sleep B. work C. study D. rest3.A. worries B. plans C. arrangements D. expectations4.A. surprise B. hope C. success D. failure5.A. energy B. ideas C. strength D. stamps6.A. cloud B. star C. sun D. moon7.A. worrying B. sweating C. sleeping D. speaking8.A. silence B. cold C. pressure D. pain9.A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bathroom D. waiting-room10.A. sights B. signs C. signals D. notices11.A. interested B. pleased C. reminded D. frightened12.A. standing up B. keeping up C. sitting down D. sitting up13.A. lonely B. lovely C. friendly D. lively14.A. proved B. represented C. helped D. attended。

高一英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a snowy day. I 1 the friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts—a true 2 .I had almost given up hope of finding another 3 like that after I 4 to this city. I wanted to invite a woman I'd met only twice to come share my dinner, 5 she lived an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn't 6 to come. However, I decided to have a try. So I made the 7 ."Don't feel you have to come if you don t want to.""Is it snowing? I have a 8 , and I'm in bed. I'll think about it later, if that's OK with you""Of course it is. And here are your 9 , if you decide to come. I've just been shopping, so I can 10 you macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad."There was a 11 for a moment. She was thinking"Since I'm sick, not the macaroni and cheese. Too rich for a cold. I 12 the vegetables," she said, "Vegetables. If it's not snowing too hard."An hour before dinner, the phone rang."I've 13 . I've been in bed all day. Looking forward to the 14 ."I was 15 .An hour later, she 16 , holding a piece of chocolate.We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables filled the house. And we 17 love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.As she left, she said. "Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from 18 I didn't choose macaroni and cheese.""Next time," I promised. And I went inside, quite 19 , because I knew there would be a next time, and I didn't feel 20 anymore."1. A. met B. missed C. visited D. helped2. A. picture B. story C. lesson D. conversation3. A. job B. friend C. house D. shop4. A. travelled B. drove C. moved D. rushed5. A. or B. so C. but D. because6. A. want B. refuse C. fail D. forget7. A. mistake B. call C. report D. dinner8. A. cold B. duty C. walk D. party9. A. questions B. suggestions C. turns D. choices10. A. offer B. lend C. tell D. teach11. A. noise B. rest C. silence D. pity12. A. pay for B. ask for C. eat up D. cut up13. A. given up B. given in C. got up D. got back14. A. vegetables B. chocolates C. letter D. holiday15. A. happy B. interested C. bored D. afraid16. A. waited B. finished C. stopped D. arrived17. A. heard about B. talked about C. wrote about D. cared about18. A. believing B. realizing C. regretting D. remembering19. A. satisfied B. worried C. lonely D. tired20. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sad【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者搬到一个新城市后，几乎没有信心找到一个可以坐下来一起聊天的朋友。

高一年级完形填空练习及详解Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce(离婚) is becoming_1_as“popular”.Most American people get married, _2_,at the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists(社会学家)tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial(连续的)marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives don't stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of_12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and they don't 16the same interests anymore. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty first century will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry _19_.Most Americans will expect to have a “marriage carrier”that _20_ three or four marriages.1. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even2. A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore3. A. with B. from C. in D. for4. A. live B. take C. make D. stay5. A .new B. old C. young D. pretty6. A. most B. main C. few D. mostly7. A. and B. by C. or D. to8. A. asks B. calls C. tells D. lets9. A. causes B. chances C. problems D. reasons10. A. human's B. people's C. person's D. man's11. A. frequently B. quickly C. rapidly D. fast12. A. parents B. classmates C. neighbors D. friends13. A. polite B. strict C. good D. unfriendly14. A. late B. latter C. lately D. later15. A. imagine B. feel C. believe D. suppose16. A. enjoy B. hold C. divide D. share17. A. desire B. plan C. wish D. design18. A. entire B. extreme C. total D. whole19. A. the other B. others C. other D. another20. A. appears B. happens C. includes D. carries解析1almost“几乎”，这里表示在美国结婚和离婚都很普通。

人教版高一英语必修一《完形填空》专项练习题（含答案）Two years ago, my whole family went to Vietnam, the country of my ancestors. The feeling of 1 still exists in me whenever I think about the visit.When I first 2 of the plane into the burning hot weather, I thought the trip would be long, 3 and hot. I didn’t 4 my grandparents and uncle because I had never seen them before. However, the longer I was there, the more I 5 the stay. I became very 6 of my grandmother, and also loved talking about what my parents did when they were 7 . The more time I spent with them, the more I knew I would 8 them when it came time for me to go back to the United States. Besides my grandparents, I also loved to spend time with my9 . Because they were close to my age, they knew 10 where to take me for fun. We went on boat rides, mountain climbing and to many parks and gardens.I had a great time, and also realized how 11 I am to live in a developed country. Although the country itself is 12 , there are many poor and homeless people. The most13 thing was that there were many disabled people, especially children 14 for food or money. Looking through these people’s eyes made me 15 what I took for granted. I had many 16 , but was not putting them to use properly.Finally the last day in Vietnam arrived, and we had to 17 from our relatives. Though there were tears and 18 , we all knew that one day we will 19 and have more opportunities to discover each other. Two years have passed, and I still remember this 20like it was yesterday.1．A．suffering B．excitement C．regret D．hesitation 2．A．stepped out B．looked out C．kept out D．ran out 3．A．relaxing B．boring C．meaningful D．dangerous 4．A．admire B．serve C．recognize D．describe 5．A．expected B．disliked C．ignored D．enjoyed 6．A．fond B．ashamed C．afraid D．tired7．A．poor B．young C．healthy D．happy 8．A．miss B．blame C．consult D．understand9．A．classmates B．parents C．colleagues D．cousins 10．A．differently B．formally C．exactly D．curiously 11．A．anxious B．frightened C．lucky D．pleased 12．A．remote B．controversial C．splendid D．traditional 13．A．extraordinary B．significant C．excellent D．heartbreaking 14．A．accounting B．begging C．apologizing D．charging 15．A．realize B．design C．schedule D．imagine 16．A．relatives B．assignments C．appointments D．opportunities 17．A．part B．hear C．recover D．benefit 18．A．success B．sadness C．disasters D．trouble 19．A．appear B．remain C．change D．reunite 20．A．incident B．adventure C．trip D．celebrationPerhaps the most interesting person I have ever met in my life is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. 21 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his 22 qualities. First of all, I respected his 23 to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he 24 what he taught. Furthermore, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an 25 way, introducing such aids to 26 as oil paintings, music, and guest lecturers. Once he 27 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. 28 , I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them 29 the telephone. Drinking coffee in the café, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would 30 a student to a game of chess. 31 , he would join student groups to discuss a variety of 32 : agriculture, diving and mathematics and so on. Many young people visited him in his office for 33 on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was 34 by his lively sense of humor. He believed that no lesson is a success 35 , during it, the students and the professor 36 at least one loud 37 . Through his sense of humor, he made learning more 38 and more lasting. If it is 39 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 40 my friend is indeed a wise man.21．A．Although B．When C．Even if D．Now that22．A．especial B．special C．common D．particular23．A．attention B．introduction C．relation D．devotion24．A．insisted on B．talked about C．believed in D．agreed with 25．A．imaginative B．ordinary C．opposite D．open26．A．listening B．understanding C．information D．discovery27．A．also B．nearly C．even D．only28．A．Later B．Secondly C．However D．Therefore29．A．with B．by C．from D．on30．A．invite B．lead C．prefer D．show31．A．Later on B．In general C．Other times D．As a matter of fact 32．A．questions B．subjects C．matters D．contents33．A．support B．explanation C．experience D．advice34．A．disturbed B．moved C．attracted D．defeated35．A．for B．until C．since D．unless36．A．hear B．suggest C．share D．demand37．A．laugh B．cry C．shout D．question38．A．helpful B．enjoyable C．practical D．useful39．A．natural B．normal C．hopeful D．true40．A．so B．for C．then D．yetAdventure is in my blood. And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation. I didn't just want a small 41 in the backyard, I started thinking about doing a solo（独自的）42 somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out the 43 and drew a 1,500-mile route along which I would be 44 from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden. When I 45 my plan with my dad, he 46 as I thought he would. Because I get my adventurous 47 from him, he was all for it.I had only been away from my 48 for three days, but there was an inner 49 going on. Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I really could 50 it. The other part of me was ready to 51 to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.On the road, I met another 52 who was quite a bit older than I was. He started his journey alone by 53 at the southern part of Norway and just finished. I could tell he had a great sense of 54 . It encouraged me not to 55 .As I listened to my 56 artists on my MP4 player, I pedaled（踩踏板）with my feet. There was 57 around me for miles. 58 , that wasn’t entirely true. There were mosquitoes millions of them. My arms were so dotted with 59 that they looked like a topographical（地形的）map. But, however 60 it would be, nothing could stop my advance on the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.41．A．party B．meeting C．conversation D．game 42．A．flight B．interview C．performance D．trip 43．A．instruction B．map C．magazine D．newspaper 44．A．walking B．flying C．cycling D．running 45．A．compared B．shared C．prepared D．changed 46．A．agreed B．sighed C．left D．cried 47．A．story B．spirit C．skill D．hobby 48．A．hotel B．school C．home D．office 49．A．battle B．activity C．request D．discussion 50．A．get B．make C．put D．take51．A．turn B．reply C．prove D．adapt 52．A．driver B．jogger C．bicyclist D．pilot 53．A．bike B．car C．air D．sea 54．A．humor B．direction C．balance D．satisfaction 55．A．calm down B．break down C．speed up D．give up 56．A．favorite B．personal C．professional D．successful 57．A．nobody B．everybody C．anything,D．everything 58．A．Firstly B．Actually C．Eventually D．Fortunately 59．A．wounds B．cuts C．bites D．burns 60．A．boring B．confusing C．complex D．difficultI am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 61Some of th e sports I like, even boys won’t play!Wrestling (摔跤) is 62 seen as a sport for men, but I 63 to see if I could do it.Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 64 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 65 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 66 .For three years, I 67 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 68 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 69 because he’d lost to a g irl.My last 70 was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.I was so 71 . I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started.I could see 72 but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had 73 by four points. The cameras and 74 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so 75 . But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, 76 began to run through my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my 77 of being a nati onal champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still 78 to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 79 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your 80 into it. 61．A．interesting B．surprising C．dangerous D．famous 62．A．usually B．ever C．hardly D．never 63．A．agreed B．pretended C．decided D．happened 64．A．roll B．run C．fight D．wrestle 65．A．boys B．girls C．teammates D．friends 66．A．way B．life C．work D．study 67．A．beat B．hit C．knocked D．injured 68．A．longest B．shortest C．deepest D．worst 69．A．shouting B．smiling C．laughing D．crying 70．A．chance B．match C．try D．sport 71．A．upset B．great C．pleased D．excited 72．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 73．A．won B．lost C．led D．gained 74．A．hands B．players C．lights D．photos 75．A．shy B．hopeful C．happy D．nervous76．A．air B．blood C．steam D．pain 77．A．dream B．plan C．goal D．story 78．A．remember B．cycle C．want D．walk 79．A．said B．heard C．learned D．noticed 80．A．time B．heart C．foot D．wealthT here’s an event that changed my life many years ago. It is a memory that 81 comes and goes, but it is one of the most82 memories that my wife and I83 Once we were driving home and decided to 84 at a local gas station to get coffee and something to eat. When we got back into our car, we noticed a man 85 outside in front of the building. You could tell that he was a86 man. His clothes were87 He must have not had enough money to get something to eat.88 what he did moved all of us.The next thing I remember is a dog that89 the front of the building. I could tell she was a she, because you could tell that she had been90 puppies(小狗). She was terribly in need of something to eat and I felt so91 for her. I knew if she didn’t eat soon, she and her puppies would not92 it.My wife and I sat there and looked at her. We93 that people walked by and didn’t even have a look at her. She might not have been as pretty and94 as most, but she still deserved better. Before my wife and I did anything,95 did. The homeless man, who I thought was hungry himself, went into the store. And what he did brought96 to me and my wife. He has gone into the store and with perhaps all the97 he may have had, bought a can of dog food and fed that dog.I know that this story isn’t as98 as most stories, but it plays a great part in our lives. That was Mother’s Day weekend. And many people99 that some animals are parents too. And animals are God’s100 like us.81．A．hurriedly B．repeatedly C．deeply D．clearly 82．A．precious B．enjoyable C．empty D．painful 83．A．forget B．make C．share D．guess 84．A．arrive B．look C．knock D．stop 85．A．standing B．fighting C．sleeping D．eating86．A．hopeless B．careless C．useless D．homeless 87．A．new B．beautiful C．torn D．colorful 88．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 89．A．attached to B．kept up with C．devoted to D．walked up to 90．A．providing B．feeding C．meeting D．leading 91．A．sorry B．silly C．strong D．lucky 92．A．stand B．get C．have D．make 93．A．hoped B．noticed C．promised D．pretended 94．A．busy B．dirty C．careful D．clean 95．A．someone B．none C．anyone D．nobody 96．A．plans B．puzzles C．tears D．choices 97．A．check B．food C．money D．flower 98．A．amusing B．inspiring C．embarrassing D．surprising 99．A．forget B．remember C．recall D．think 100．A．visitors B．pleasures C．customers D．creationsIn the fourth grade, I discovered my one true love—acting. It is not only fun, but it101 teamwork and empathy, things I think the world should have more of.However, I never expected that acting would also teach me to 102 !In the first semester of my freshman year of high school, my school 103 the play Frankenstein. It’s about a scientist named Victor Frankenstein who creates a monster, and 104 the monster destroys the scie ntist’s life.I got the lead female 105 of Frankenstein’s girlfriend, Elizabeth. I had been in plays before, so I was very 106 to the rehearsal(排练) process of memorizing lines and then 107 a character with help from the director. But this play was different from 108 one I had ever done before, because Frankenstein and Elizabeth had to kiss in the play a lot. The boy who 109 Frankenstein was very cute, I must say. There was a(n) 110 in which our characters shared “15 kisses”. 111 , the director removed it. But there were still some kissing scenes.Would we 112 to kiss, or would we actually kiss? Our director 113 having us kiss for real, and for the first few times, it was very 114 . My lips barely touched the boy’s.Many of the other actors and actresses laughed at us.115 , one thing about stage kissing that you have to understand is that you are not being yourself. That goes for any 116 . After that experience, I feel like I can 117 any role. It was a big event in my 118 toward becoming a better actress. I feel more 119being onstage and showing my character’s personality to t he 120 . And that is important for getting the message of a play across.101．A．1earns B．teaches C．directs D．explains 102．A．kiss B．hug C．bow D．pray 103．A．prepared for B．carded out C．put on D．took up 104．A．when B．where C．whether D．how 105．A．star B．role C．maid D．keeper 106．A．used B．addicted C．related D．devoted 107．A．imagining B．convincing C．developing D．revising 108．A．each B．no C．some D．any 109．A．played B．served C．created D．replaced 110．A．space B．part C．area D．interval 111．A．Eventually B．Surprisingly C．Fortunately D．Regrettably 112．A．intend B．mean C．try D．pretend 113．A．applied to B．ended up C．objected to D．gave up 114．A．fierce B．romantic C．awkward D．pitiful 115．A．However B．Therefore C．Meanwhile D．Otherwise 116．A．behaving B．acting C．touching D．moving 117．A．change B．design C．handle D．assess 118．A．way B．journey C．tour D．trip 119．A．comfortable B．practical C．optimistic D．hopeful 120．A．readers B．actresses C．actors D．audiencesThe other day I was shopping at a local store and met a lady. She was squatting (蹲坐)on the floor looking for a 121 product on the bottom shelf. She jumped up when she saw me as if to 122 my way. Apologetically(抱歉地) she 123 that she was a 124 at anearby store and was 125 her lunch break, trying to get a few needed items.I reassured(使消除疑虑) her, “I am in no hurry. Go ahead and do what you need to do.”126 she searched for a particular brand she said that sometimes 127 were rude to her at the store and she really 128 my kindness. I told her that I had noticed cashiers being treated rudely. I explained to her that I was a retired nurse and 129 some of what she was saying first hand. Sometimes, the sick people could be rude.She thanked me for being so nice and friendly. I told her, “The world would be a 130 place if we all acted 131 . Those who are rude may have bad karma(因果报应) coming after them eventually for 132 people badly.” She nodded and broke out in a big smile.In a brief 133 I showed her there are good and kind people in the world and may have boosted(增进)her 134 in humanity. Maybe she 135 that later in the day, perhaps when someone was treating her unkindly.121．A．useful B．certain C．fascinating D．commercial 122．A．head to B．give way to C．get out of D．keep track of 123．A．whispered B．reflected C．explained D．added 124．A．waitress B．actress C．conductor D．cashier 125．A．on B．through C．under D．with 126．A．While B．Before C．Once D．Although 127．A．employees B．visitors C．hosts D．customers 128．A．admitted B．appreciated C．responded D．rejected 129．A．realized B．understood C．recognized D．accepted 130．A．better B．cleaner C．stronger D．larger 131．A．happily B．frankly C．kindly D．generously 132．A．punishing B．treating C．scaring D．affecting 133．A．exchange B．lecture C．repetition D．performance 134．A．relief B．fortune C．virtue D．faith 135．A．watched over B．brought about C．thought about D．got throughIt was 1972，and I was in second grade.In the classroom the teacher，Ms.Boyette，was 136 aloud to us from Island of the Blue Dolphins.And we had just come to a part of the bookwhere the main 137 was training a wild dog.I was listening，caught up in the 138of all.Not far away from me，there seated a boy who always frightened or 139 others，so I was 140 of this boy.While Ms.Boyette was reading，I looked over at him，for he was someone I was in the 141 of keeping an eye on.I 142 that he was listening too，that he was engaged by the 143 ，that he was leaning forward in his seat and listening with all his heart.I 144 at him，open-mouthed.I was 145 with a sudden knowledge that this boy was in fact just 146 me.He was a kid who liked a story.The boy must 147 my eyes on him，because he turned.Then something 148 happened.He smiled at me. 149 ，I smiled back，unafraid.We were two 150 smiling at each other.Why have I never forgotten this 151 moment? Why do I still 152 every detail of it? I think it’s because that moment illustrates so beautifully the 153 of reading out loud.It shows us into a safe room，where everyone involved，the reader and the listener，can have that chance to 154 each other.We humans long not just for the story，not just for the flow of language，but for the 155 that comes when words are read aloud.136．A．shouting B．singing C．talking D．reading 137．A．author B．character C．reader D．listener 138．A．wonder B．silence C．warmth D．comfort 139．A．greeted B．touched C．hurt D．refused 140．A．aware B．terrified C．bored D．guilty 141．A．habit B．form C．effort D．hope 142．A．predicted B．imagined C．promised D．noticed 143．A．speech B．story C．journey D．diary 144．A．pointed B．nodded C．stared D．waved 145．A．struck B．mixed C．cheated D．confused 146．A．behind B．beyond C．around D．like 147．A．ignore B．feel C．meet D．observe 148．A．useful B．natural C．serious D．amazing 149．A．Then B．Again C．Instead D．Besides 150．A．strangers B．kids C．teachers D．enemies151．A．funny B．busy C．lucky D．small 152．A．seek B．organize C．recall D．trust 153．A．power B．courage C．amusement D．ability 154．A．cheer B．see C．miss D．mention 155．A．challenge B．knowledge C．choice D．connectionVery few of us become fluent in another language by studying it in high school.I made a (an) 156 to maintain (保持) the little bit of French that I learned in school, but eventually realized that this was 157 . I was well aware that new languages are158 learned when young, and that our abilities 159 with age. However, just before my 50th birthday, I 160 French classes.After I was 161 to see which group I belonged to, I was placed at almost the 162 level. When I looked around at my first Saturday morning class, I was 163 by how many of the students were learning French as a third, fourth, or 164 fifth language.While I’d always considered myself as a quick 165 , that was no longer the case. I 166 new vocabulary very slowly. What I learned one week seemed to 167 as soon as I learned the next skill. I looked up the same 168 and language structures over and over again.Now, a couple of 169 in, I can listen to the news in French and catch 90 percent of it on the first try, read a novel if the language is not too difficult, and hold up my end of a 170 if it doesn’t go too fast. Who knows what I might still 171 ? I’ve learned so much beyond grammar and vocabulary. I’ve met people from around the world who have the 172 to make fools of themselves to learn something new. I have a 173 understanding of how something can look 174 different from another perspective. I’ve learned that a language is not just a set of words, but a way of 175 .But most of all, I’ve learned that it really is never too late to learn something new. 156．A．effort B．offer C．mistake D．appointment 157．A．disgusting B．pointless C．cheerful D．simple 158．A．worst B．hardest C．least D．best 159．A．stay B．improve C．decline D．disappear160．A．dropped in at B．took part in C．paid attention to D．signed up for 161．A．tested B．expected C．requested D．forced 162．A．advanced B．middle C．special D．introductory 163．A．bothered B．struck C．moved D．scared 164．A．ever B．even C．also D．still 165．A．listener B．trainer C．learner D．interviewer 166．A．absorbed B．prepared C．employed D．noticed 167．A．come back B．turn up C．break off D．slip away 168．A．passages B．words C．meanings D．tips 169．A．months B．weeks C．years D．days 170．A．conversation B．quarrel C．speech D．presentation 171．A．arrange B．show C．accomplish D．trust 172．A．courage B．time C．money D．chance 173．A．mutual B．renewed C．poor D．familiar 174．A．hardly B．occasionally C．suddenly D．completely 175．A．listening B．relaxing C．thinking D．doubtingFood has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 176 human behavior. Thus, 177 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 178 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare.179 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 180 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 181 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 182 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 183 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 184 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 185 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 186 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 187 food.Besides, since people spend little time188 food, the culture of cooking is slowly189 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n)190 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 191 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 192 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 193 h ome­cooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 194 to connect. There is a lot of 195 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.176．A．special B．basic C．right D．valuable 177．A．though B．before C．if D．unless 178．A．dangerous B．helpful C．troublesome D．surprising 179．A．So B．And C．But D．Or 180．A．easiness B．safety C．method D．difficulty 181．A．energy B．food C．money D．time 182．A．rich B．strange C．smart D．busy 183．A．choose B．dislike C．refuse D．stop 184．A．change B．happen C．get D．offer 185．A．future B．memory C．brain D．health 186．A．harmful B．useless C．meaningful D．necessary 187．A．cold B．sweet C．unhealthy D．hot 188．A．heating B．finding C．preparing D．storing 189．A．varying B．dying C．appearing D．developing 190．A．important B．famous C．simple D．new 191．A．regular B．ordinary C．different D．similar 192．A．knowledge B．lessons C．interests D．skills 193．A．delicious B．clean C．expensive D．cheap 194．A．patients B．friends C．families D．cooks 195．A．success B．work C．progress D．fun参考答案1．B2．A3．B4．C5．D6．A7．B8．A9．D10．C11．C12．C13．D14．B15．A 16．D17．A18．B19．D20．C21．A22．B23．D24．C25．A26．B27．C28．B29．D30．A31．C32．B33．D34．C 35．D36．C37．A38．B39．D40．C41．A42．D43．B44．C45．B46．A47．B48．C49．A50．B51．C52．C53．A54．D 55．D56．A57．A58．B59．C60．D61．C62．A63．C64．D65．A66．B67．A68．C69．D70．B71．D72．B73．A74．C 75．C76．D77．A78．C79．C80．B81．B82．A83．C84．D85．A86．D87．C88．B89．D90．B91．A92．D93．B94．D 95．A96．C97．C98．B99．A100．D101．B102．A103．C104．D105．B106．A107．C108．D109．A110．B111．C112．D 113．B114．C115．A116．B117．C118．B119．A120．D121．B122．C123．C124．D125．A126．A127．D128．B129．B130．A131．C132．B 133．A134．D135．C136．D137．B138．A139．C140．B141．A142．D143．B144．C145．A146．D147．B 148．D149．A150．B151．D152．C153．A154．B155．D156．A157．B158．D159．C160．D161．A162．D163．B164．B165．C166．A167．D 168．B169．C170．A171．C172．A173．B174．D175．C176．B177．C178．B179．C180．A181．D182．D183．A184．B185．D186．A187．C 188．C189．B190．A191．C192．D193．A194．C195．D。

高一英语词汇语境运用完形填空题30题1In our school, there are many interesting activities. We can join different clubs and make new friends. The library is a quiet place where we can read books and study. The classrooms are clean and bright. Our teachers are very friendly and helpful. They always encourage us to ask questions and think deeply.1. We can ___ different clubs.A. joinB. leaveC. forgetD. remember答案：A。

join 表示“加入”，符合语境；leave 是“离开”；forget 是“忘记”；remember 是“记得”。

我们在学校可以加入不同的俱乐部，所以选A。

2. The library is a ___ place.A. noisyB. quietC. dirtyD. beautiful答案：B。

根据文中“The library is a quiet place”可知图书馆是安静的地方，所以选B；noisy 是“吵闹的”；dirty 是“脏的”；beautiful 是“美丽的”。

3. Our teachers are very ___ and helpful.A. strictB. kindC. angryD. sad答案：B。

kind 表示“友好的”，与helpful 相对应；strict 是“严格的”；angry 是“生气的”；sad 是“悲伤的”。

文中提到老师很友好且乐于助人，所以选B。

4. They always encourage us to ask ___ and think deeply.A. questionsB. answersC. namesD. numbers答案：A。

例题精选[例1]Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, beenpunished 2 a driving offence (犯规，犯法).Then one day she nearly 3 her record. A police car 4 her, and the policemen in it saw her 5 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 6 that she would be punished.7 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 8 old to drive a car, and that the 9 why she had not stopped at the red 10 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 11 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was 12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 13 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 14 a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had 15 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 16 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 17. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the 18 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was 19, and her record 20 unbroken.1. A. which B. when C. that D. this2. A. about B. on C. to D. for3. A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost4. A. watched B. after C. followed D. ran after5. A. pass B. go C. run D. rush6. A. sure B. indeed C. certain D. perhaps7. A. Before B. While C. Until D. When8. A. so B. very C. too D. quite9. A. cause B. reason C. matter D. trouble10. A. light B. lamp C. sign D. one11. A. with B. because C. for D. of12. A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling13. A. holding B. getting C. carrying D. bringing14. A. took B. brought C. picked D. chose15. A. almost B. hardly C. successfully D. successful16. A. both B. all C. neither D. either17. A. time B. turn C. chance D. job18. A. thread B. glasses C. needles D. needle19. A. dismissed B. passed C. settled D. studied20. A. was B. kept C. seemed D. remained答案与解析：1-5 CDDCA 6-10 CDCBA 11-15 ABCDC 16-20 ABDAD1．C．fact后接that, 因为that 引导的是一个同位语从句。

高一英语完形填空完形填空题40题1In our school, life is always full of surprises and challenges. There are many clubs and activities for students to join. The art club is very popular. Students can express their creativity through painting and drawing. The music club is also a great place to enjoy different kinds of music. Sports lovers can join the basketball club or the football club.In the classroom, teachers are always patient and helpful. They encourage us to ask questions and think deeply. We have a lot of homework and tests, but it's all for our own good. We learn new knowledge every day and make progress step by step.1. The art club is a place for students to show their _______.A. talentB. hobbyC. interestD. ability答案：A。

talent 强调天赋才能；hobby 是业余爱好；interest 是兴趣；ability 是能力。

在艺术俱乐部主要是展示学生的艺术天赋才能，所以选A。

2. The music club is a place to enjoy _______ music.A. variousB. sameC. fewD. one答案：A。