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Communication workshop重点短语解析
1. due to由于
[教材原句]I think I would be a good journalist due to my language skills.(P30, Writing, Para.4)
我想我的语言技能会使我成为一个好记者。
①The air crash was due to the pilot's carelessness.
②这次空难是由于飞行员的疏忽造成的。
[点拨]due to 相当于because of 或owing to，表原因，常在句中用作表语, 但不常位于句首。
be due to do/for sth.预期/预计发生某事
be due to 应支付；应给予；应归于
④Have they been paid the money that is due to them?
他们应得的钱付给他们了吗？
2. in addition另外，此外
[教材原句]In addition, I am also a good photographer, which might be useful for some of the articles.(P30, Writing, Para.4)
此外，我也是一名好摄影师，这也许对写一些文章有用。
①In addition, there are some grammatical mistakes in your composition.
除此之外，你的作文中还有一些语法错误。
②I was paid 1,000 yuan for the work in addition.
我干的这活又另外多给1 000元。
XX高二英语Unit14重点短语归纳（北师大版）Unit14lessn1shpassistant营业员hargesbnefrsth为某事向某人索价hargesbithsth控告某人…taehargef接管,控制inhargefsth负责,掌管,inthehargefsb在某人的掌管下eepal保持冷静aesure确保setanexapletsb给某人树立榜样ratherthan而不是…nsultsbabutsth向某人请教quarrelithsbabutsth就某事与某人争吵Unit14lessn2-3aeup编造aeut听出,看出gintdetail讨论,细谈speaup大声的说,大胆的说出situp坐直theinstant=assnas=theent=theinute/send一…就turnup露面,到达aeanappintentithsb与某人约会believein信任,信仰turnver反转paff成功,带来好的结果,还清借款verediffiult克服困难Unit14lessn2-3inspetanillegalbusiness调查一个非法交易aslngas=slngas只要highqualitreprts高质量的报道lessn4eepupith跟上,赶上inase万一paattentintsth注意rut计算,找到…的答案,做运动thenuberf…的数量ardingt依据,按照avarietf种种,各种各样leave…behind留下,遗忘,ithutdubt毫无疑问)Idubthether/ifhe’lleephisprise2)Idn’tdubtthathe’lleephisprise3)Dudubtthathe’lleephisprise4)Thereissedubthetherhe’llsueed)Thereisndubtthathe’llsueed6)Isthereandubtthathe’llsueedenvsbsth羡慕,嫉妒某人某物theenvfsb另人羡慕的…Unit14uniatinduet=beausef=ingt=nauntf由于inadditin此外haveapsitiveattitudet/tards对…有积极的态度Unit1lessn1franlspeaing老实说,说实话laff裁员,解雇asidefr除…之外failtdsth未能做,失败graduatefr从…毕业getprted被提升,升职gblan一片空白sellithanger/regret充满愤怒/遗憾suspetsbfsth怀疑某人做某事bringaluptne’sthrat喉头哽咽dreaf梦想做setup创建gup上升,上涨sithff关掉Unit1lessn2ntributet对…有贡献,有助于partiipatein参加plaetheiprtanensth把重点放在…givepreferenet给…以优惠,优待lsendut行为不检点,行为不端taertainextent在某种程度上athupnsth补做,赶做fallbehind落后putff推迟taeup拿起，开始从事，占据。
北师大版高二英语UNIT 14 Careers 知识点1，The researchers’ conclusion was based on a study of the African elephant’s DNA. 研究者们的结论是以对美国大象的DNA的研究为基础的。
（be based on 以……为基础）2，The house was too expensive and too big.Besides,I’d grown fond of our little rented house.那所房子太贵且太大。
此外，我已经喜欢上我们租住的那间小房子。
（too……to……太……而不能……grow fond of 喜欢……）3，There can be little doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. 毫无疑问，特殊班级有助于有天赋的孩子今早毕业并在生活上尽早找到他们的位置。
（There can be doubt that 毫无疑问take one’s place 就座）核心单词1，reward n. 奖赏2，charge vt. 收费，要价3，consult vt.请教，查阅4，quarrel vi. 争吵，吵架5，appointment n. 道德6，moral n. 道德7，overcome vt.克服，战胜8，commit vt. 投入，犯（错）9，illegal adj. 不合法的，违法的legal adj. 合法的10，existence n. 存在exist vi. 存在，生存11，hesitate v. 犹豫，踌躇hesitation n. 犹豫12，operate vt. 操作vi.运转，作operation n. 操作13，respond vt.回复，回答renponse n. 答复，回应14，judgement n. 判断，评价judge v. 判断，评价n.法庭，竞赛单词拼写1，I have to go now.I’ve got an _____with Joe outside the cinema at 7:30. 答案appointment.2，An excellent______(打字员)can finish typing the long article in such a short time. 答案typist3，The government offered ten thousand yuan as the______(报答)for his contribution in the field. 答案reward4，The village and its_____(附近的)scenery are very pretty,so it attracts many visitors every year. 答案surrounding5，A person who has no_____(道德)doesn’t mind doing wrong. 答案morals6，Under the _____(指导)of the party,we are making progress in every fieild答案guidance7，Listen!The two girls are_____(争吵）with earch other答案quarrelling8，The police appealed to the crowd not to_____(恐慌) 答案panic9，The population is on the ____（减少）in this area. 答案decrease10，You should help others whthout_____(犹豫)if they need. 答案hesitation精彩短语1，take/in charge of 掌管，负责2，make of 编造，化妆3，make out 假装4，speak up 大胆说出来5，turn over 翻转6，pay off 取得成功，有回报7，keep up with 跟上，赶上8，in addition 此外9，in case 万一，以防10，set an example 树立榜样11，give sb. A lift 顺便捎给某人12，be in great demand 急需完成句子1，Who made you ______ ______ (编造) the excuse for your absence?答案make up2，Please_____ _____(大胆说出来)your reasons. 答案speak up3，_____ ______ (此外), I have some other things to deal with.答案in addition 4，The father _____ ______ ______ (树立榜样) for us.答案sets an example5，Please ______ ______ ______ _______(顺便捎带我)after class.答案give me a life6，The medicine was ________ _______ _______（急需）答案in great demand 7，I recognized her _____ _____ (一…..就)I saw her 答案the moment/instant/the minute8，_______ ______ ______(只要)you are happy,I’d like to do all for you. 答案as/so long as9，My father promised a bike to me _______ _____ ______(只要) I could go to university. 答案as long as10，You’d better take an umbrella _____ ______ (以免)it rains. 答案in case 11，Please take more clothes _______ _______(以免) it is cold. 答案in case典型句型1，the instant she stopped asking questions, I got up and went out of the room.她一停止问问题，我就起身走出了房间2，I discovered then as long as I am committed and never give up I will be able to produce high quality reports. 我发现，只要我具有献身精神并绝不放弃，就能写出高质量的报道3，Work with more than one program in case you have to use them at work,and try to read about new technology. 从事多个工种工作时，以防你将要用到它们，并且试着了解新的技术常用单词精讲1，reward n. 报酬奖励the old lady is offering a reward of 50yuan to anyone who find her cat for her(1),in reward for…为了奖励….. ，作为对…….的报答Receive/be given a reward for……因…….而得到某人的奖励（2）reward sb. For sth./doing sth. 因为做某事给某人报酬Reward sb. With sth. 用某物奖励某人。
北师大版高二英语第14单元笔记Unit 14重点单词Chemist(化学家) typist(打字员) insurance(保险) income（收入）reward(奖赏) wage(工资) charge(收费，要价) summary(摘要，总结) guidance(指导) institute(机构，学院) ，aid(援助，帮助) topic(话题) data(数据) receipt(收据，收条) error(错误) comprehension(理解) consult(请教，查阅) quarrel(争吵，吵架) make up(编造) make out(听出，看出) go into details(讨论，细谈) speak up(大声地说) sit up(坐直) appointment(约见，约会) childhood(童年) instant(片刻，瞬间) battle(战斗，战役) civil(民间的，国民的) moral(道德) surrounding(附近的，周围的) grain(谷物，谷粒) mud(烂泥，泥浆) wisdom(智慧) idiom(习语，成语) junior(低级的) universe(宇宙) mankind(人类) nest(鸟窝，巢) overcome(战胜，克服) grasp(理解，领会) inspect(仔细检查) illegal(不合法的，违法的) commit(投入) existence(存在) glory(光荣，荣誉) constantly(不断地) beneath(在底下) stage(舞台，阶段) hesitate(犹豫，踌躇) twist(旋转，转动) judgement(判断) decrease(减少，降低) multiply(乘) division(部门，分割) branch(分支，部门) operate(运转，运作) dynamic(精力充沛的) respond(回复，回答) flexible(灵活的，柔韧的) Envy(羡慕，嫉妒) bother(打扰，烦扰) in case(万一) comfort(舒适，安逸) slave(奴隶) arithmetic(算术)Warm up&Lesson 1重点词组搭配及其用法1、interview n.采访，面试Give an interview to sb 接见某人have an interview with sb会见某人Have an interview for为…而面试 a job interview求职面试v.接见，采访interview sb for sth 为了某事对某人进行面试interview sb about sth. 就…采访某人2、request v.请求，要求Request sb to do sth 请求某人做某事Request sth from/ of sb向某人要求某物3、bonus reward prize award honourBonus指除去工资额外发的钱，尤其指由于工作出色而得到的奖金Reward指对所做的事或给予的帮助的回报或嘉奖Prize指各类比赛的获奖A ward指由于有突出的成就而给予的官方奖励Honour指给予的荣誉或对某人的尊敬4、fee salary wage pay incomeFee指付给律师，医生或其他的专业人员的薪金，学费或手续费Salary指“薪水”，指从事脑力劳动的人员的薪水Wage指劳动者，工人等的工资，通常指短期工作者的报酬，常用much/a little wagePay工资，特指海陆军人及其他政府部门的工作者的薪水，也可与wage或salary互换Income指一个人所有收入的总和，不仅指个人，也可指国家的收入5、charge n.负责，管理，价格v.命令，使负责，要价，索价charge sb with….指控某人有….罪free of charge免费in charge of….管理under/in the charge of …. 由….管理take charge 开始管理take charge of…掌管…charge sb…..for sth为某物向某人要价be in one’s charge由某人负责6、fit v.使适合，合身，符合Fit sb/ sth适合某人/某事Fit sb/sth to sth使某人/事适合某事Fit sb to do sth适合某人做某事Y our clothes fits you very well.你的衣服很合身His experience fits him for the job. 他的经验使他适合做这项工作Adj.合适的，适宜的Be fit for sb适合某人be fit to do sth适合做某事The food is not fit to eat.这种食物不适合吃Fit up安装fit on试穿fit in with适合，符合keep fit保持健康7、situation condition state 的区别Situation“情况，形势，局面”，指各种情况之间的相互关系，强调的是相互之间的影响Condition“条件，要求，情况，状态”State“状态，状况”，强调人或物在特定的时间内具有的特征或所处的环境，只有单数形式，说明处于某一种状态中时，前面加in.He found himself in an embarrassing situation.他发现自己处于一种尴尬的境地She is in a good state of mind.她心情舒畅One of the condition of success is ability. 成功的条件之一是能力8、more than 不仅仅More than +数词“大于，多于”More than+名词“不只是，不止”More than +adj/ v. “很，非常”More than+adv. “十分，不止”9、sb have/ has problems/difficult (in) doing sth 某人在做某方面有问题/困难。
讲义：北师大版高二上册英语同步学习（六）Knowledge point one: Review unit13.基础知识概要中心单词依据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。
1.__________vt.应得，值得11.__________v. 证明2.__________adj. 不安的，不快的12.__________n. 档案 , 文件3.__________ adj.感谢的，感谢的13.__________adv. 永久4.__________vt.预知，展望14.__________vi. 怒目 , 瞪5.__________ adv. 这样，所以15.__________adj. 整齐6.__________n.收获16.__________ n.账目；账户7.__________ adj.锋利的；尖锐的17.__________vt.指控，训斥8.________________ n. 弊端 , 弊端18.__________adv. 部分时间地9.__________n. 眼泪19._____________n. 伙伴10.__________vt . 评判20.embassy__________29.glance _________21.section__________30.allergic__________22.butcher __________31.alike__________23.aboard__________32.sigh__________24. damp __________33.chew __________25.poet __________34.block___________26.tutor _____________35.uniform __________27.astronomy__________36.button __________28.shelter __________词类变换1. express(vt.)___________(n.)表情 ; 表达能力近似： connect________ (n.) 联系，连接2. accurate (adj.) ___________(n.) 精确，正确近似： Emergent ____________(n.) 紧迫状况3. Conduct (vt.) ____________(n.)指挥；售票员近似： translate_________(n.)翻译员4. possible(adj.) ____________(n.)可能性近似： disable___________ (n.)残疾；无能力5. guilt (n.) _________ (adj.)有罪的近似： salt_______________ (adj.)含盐的，咸的6. anxious (adj.) _________(n.)忧愁，担忧近似： various______________ (n.) 种类；变种7. relief(n.)____________ (vi.) 减少；开释近似： belief______________(vt.) 相信8. Break(vt.)____________ (adj.)破的，断的近似 :mistake______________ (adj.)错误的9. kind (adj) _____________ (n.)和蔼，平和近似： ill_______________(n.)疾病10. fail(vi.)___________ (n.)失败近似： press _______________(n.)压力11. require (vt) ________________(n.)要求近似： excite_______________(n.)愉悦12. assist (vt)___________(n.)助手，助理近似： inhabit_______________(n.)居民13.Independent (adj) _____________(n.)独立似： different______________(n.)不一样14.Fault (n) ________(adj.)的，有弊端的似： wind_______ (n.) 有的短关1.________________ 就⋯来，从某个角度看15.____________________ 越来2.________________ 独地，独自地迷路3._____________________愿意做某事17.__________ do some revision4.___________________ 参加，与⋯⋯有关18.__________except for5.___________________ 与⋯⋯比19._______________________ end up6.___________________ 指控某人某事20.__________ as well7.___________________ 怒21.____________________ lead a happy life8.___________________ 忍不住做某事22.__________________ the last straw9.___________________ 的23.__________________ talk sb into doing sth10.___________________因为24.__________ draw up11.___________________受某人迎的25.__________________ if anything12.___________________致力于 , 献身于26.__________ figure out13.___________________某人27.__________ in a hurry14.___________________落后，掉28.__________________ be allergic to重要考点打破1.suggestvt. 建；提出，表示，示意※用法：后边接名、代或名作，但不可以接不定式，不可以 suggest sb to do sth 。
北师大高中英语Unit14单词汇Unit14Warm-upcarpenter/ˈkɑːpəntə /n.木匠chemist/ˈkemist /n.化学家receptionist/rɪˈsepʃənɪst /n.接待员typist/ˈtaipist /n.打字员insurance/inˈʃuərəns /n.保险bonus/ˈbəunəs /n.奖金，额外津贴fee/fi: /n.服务费，学费income/ˈinkəm /n.收入reward/riˈwɔ:d /n.奖赏wage/weidʒ /n.薪金，工资charge/tʃɑ:dʒ /n.收费，要价lesson 1summary/ 'sʌmərɪ / n.摘要，总结guidance/ ˈɡaidəns /n.指导paragraph/ ˈpærəɡrɑ:f /n.段落institute/ˈinstitju:t/n.机构;学院aid/ eid/n.援助，帮助pump/ pʌmp/n.泵，抽水机data/ ˈdeitə/n.资料，数据deer/diə/n.鹿take charge of接管，控制topic/ ˈtɔpik/n.题目，话题receipt/ riˈsi:t /n.收据，收条error/ ˈerə /n.错误liquid/ ˈlikwid /n.液体comprehension/ ˌkɔmpriˈhenʃən /n.理解consult/ kənˈsʌlt /vt.请教，查阅chart/ tʃɑ:t /n.表格，图表casual/ ˈkæʒjuəl /adj.随意的，非正式的quarrel/ ˈkwɔrəl /vt.争吵，吵架Lesson 2nursery/ ˈnə:səri /n.托儿所，保育室collar/ ˈkɔlə /n.衣领appointment/ əˈpɔintmənt /n.约见，约会childhood/ ˈtʃaildhud /n.童年，儿童时代typewriter/ ˈtaipˌraitə /n.打字机instant/ ˈinstənt /n.片刻，瞬息battle/ ˈbætl /n.战斗，战役civil/ ˈsivl /adj.民间的，国民的，国内的moral/ ˈmɔ:rəl /n.道德basis/ ˈbeisis /n.基础，根据corn/ kɔ:n /n.玉米cattle/ ˈkætl /n.牛frost/ frɒst /n.霜surrounding/ səˈraʊndɪŋ /adj.附近的，周围的step/ step /adj.陡峭的，险峻的grain/ ɡrein /n.谷物，谷粒lip/ lip /n.嘴唇mud/ mʌd /n.烂泥，泥浆wisdom/ ˈwizdəm /n.智慧idiom/ ˈidiəm /n.习语，成语lesson 3junior/ ˈdʒu:njə /adj.低级的junior high初中universe/ ˈju:nivə:s /n.宇宙believe in信任信仰mankind/ mænˈkaind /n.人类nest/ nest /n.鸟窝，巢feather/ ˈfeðə /n.羽毛turn over反转overcome/ ˌəuvəˈkʌm /vt.战胜，克服grasp/ ɡrɑ:sp /vt. & n.理解，领会，抓牢，抓紧inspect/ inˈspekt /v.审查illegal/ iˈli:ɡəl /adj.不合法的，违法的commit/ kəˈmit /vt.投入*committed/ kəˈmɪtɪd /adj.尽责的existence/ iɡˈzistəns /n.生活；存在glory/ ˈɡlɔ:ri /n.荣耀的事，值得骄傲的事constantly/ ˈkɔnstəntlɪ/adv.不断地beneath/ biˈni:θ /adv.在底下bend/ bend /v.弯腰，倾身stage/ steidʒ/n.舞台，阶段，时期wrist/ rist /n.腕，腕关节hesitate/ ˈheziteit /v.犹豫，踌躇twist/ twist /vt. & vi旋转，转动Lesson 4judgement/ ˈdʒʌdʒmənt /n.判断，判断力decrease/ di:ˈkri:s /v.减少，降低multiply/ ˈmʌltiplai /v.乘，大量增加division/ diˈviʒən /n.部门，分割branch/ brɑ:ntʃ/n.分支，部门operate/ ˈɔpəreit /vi.运转，运作vt.操作dynamic/ daiˈnæmik /adj.精力充沛的respond/ riˈspɔnd /vi.反映；回复，回答flexible/ ˈfleksəbl /adj.灵活的，柔韧的envy/ ˈenvi /vt. & n.羡慕，嫉妒bother/ ˈbɔðə /vt.打扰，烦扰continent/ ˈkɔntinənt /n.大陆，州in case以防万一comfort/ ˈkʌmfət /n. & v.舒适，安逸slave/ sleiv /n.奴隶booming/ ’bu:m /vi.激增，猛涨panic/ ˈpænik /v.恐慌，惊慌arithmetic/ əˈriθmətik /n.算术communication workshop*enclose/ inˈkləuz /vt.随信附上*curriculum vitae=CV简历；个人履历due to由于in addition此外qualification/ ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən /n.资格，资历。
名师导航三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点profession n.职业；专业【巧记提示】professor (教授) →profession（职业）,教授是专业教授。
【经典例句】He is a lawyer by profession.他的职业是律师。
【考点聚焦】1）派生词：profess v.以……为业；professional adj.职业上的，专业的；固定搭配：by profession (习语) 作为专业（职业）2）profession,occupation和career的区别：profession指从事脑力劳动的知识性专门职业(例如律师、建筑师、医师、会计师的职业)。
occupation 泛指一切职业，是一个较有概括性也较正式的词。
即某人经常做或训练有素的工作。
career 指终身职业，一个人为之受过训练并愿终生或相当长一段时间从事的职业。
还含有“生涯，生活历程”之意。
好奇的【巧记提示】cur (懦夫)+ious（形容词标志）【经典例句】If a boy is curious,he is a一个男孩若是好奇，就会经常发问。
【考点聚焦】1）反义词：无好奇心的不感兴趣的;不关心的2）派生词：好奇地；好奇3）比较级和最高级：4）常用短语：be curious about sth.对某事感到好奇be curious to do sth.很想干某事be curious to say说来稀奇【活学活用】1)根据句子的意思填空：对你周围的世界感到新奇是一件好事。
It is good to__________the world around you.scenery n.风景；景色【巧记提示】scene（景色）【经典例句】The mountain scenery这儿的山景十分壮丽。
【考点聚焦】1)同义词：景色［C］景色sight景色,景象2）注意区别scenery,scene,view和sight：scenery 集合名词，为不可数名词，通常指户外一个地区整个的自然“景色”，而不是个别的局部的风景，它也可指“舞台（全堂的）布景”。
Unit 141. at the chemist'在药店at the barber'在理发店at the tailor '在裁缝店at the butcher's 在肉店2. as a reward for作为对什么的回报=in reward for为报答什么3. get paid by the hour按小时领取薪水4. sb. be in charge of sth.某人负责某事sb. take charge of sth.某人负责某事sth.be in the charge of sb.=sth.be in sb 'charge 某事由某人负责free of charge 免费的=for freecharge sb money for sth.由于某物向某人收费charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做了某事=accuse sb. of sth.5. aid sb. to do aid sb. in doing/ with sth.come to one's aid 来帮助某人in aid of为了帮助谁with the aid/help of在谁的帮助下first aid 急救6. aircraft works sheep deer means fish series species 单复同形7. consult a doctor 看医生consult a dictionary/map=refer to a dictionary=turn to a dictionary8. quarrel with sb. about /over sth 与某人就某事争吵=have a quarrel with sb about/over sth.9. set sb. an example=set an example to sb.给某人树立一个榜样for example=for instanee 例女口take sb/sth. for example 以---为例follow one ' example.以谁为榜样by example用实例10. rather than而不是/而不做，A rather than B作主语，谓语要与A在人称和数上保持一致prefer todo rather than do 宁愿做----而不做11. be/get stuck in the traffic jam/ in the mud/ on the road/ on the problem 被问题难住/卡住12. be on a journey/trip 在旅行be on holiday/vacation 在度假be on a visit to+n. 在访问be on a diet 节食13. collect thoughts 整理思绪14.learn/recite lines 学习/背颂台词15. make up①组成②编造③化装④弥补⑤和解16. make out①分辨出，勉强辨认②假装，声称③理解make a differenee (to sb.) 起作用，有影响make use of 禾U用make full use of =make the most/best of 充分禾U用make up one's mind to do sth.下定决心做某是make progress取得进步make it (make it to sp.)成功make fun of sb.取笑某人make one's way 前进make room for 给---让空make ends meet 使收支平衡17. t urn over 反转，翻身，打翻，仔细考虑turn up 出现，露面，开大声音turn to sb. for help 向某人求助turn in 上交turn out 结果是-- ，证明是--turn down 关小，拒绝18. g o into detail（s）细谈in detail 详细地detailed description 详细的描述19. s peak up=speak out 大声勇敢的说出来2O.sit up①坐直②熬夜=stay up21.in an instant 立刻，马上for an instant 片刻，一会儿22. base A on B 把A建立在B的基础上A be based onB A 以B 为基础on the basis of 以--- 为基础on a regular basis 定期地，经常地23. keep an appointment 守约break an appointment 失约make/fix /have an appointment with 与谁约见/ 有约。
24. break one 's promise=beak on e's word 食言25. be surrounded by /with 被--- 包围环绕26. a certain= some 某一个27. pay off vi. 得到回报，成功vt. 还清，（结清工资后）解雇pay sb.money for sth 付给某人某样东西的钱pay back 归还pay a visit to sb./sp. 访问28. commit suicide 自杀commit a crime 犯罪commit time/money to doing sth. 在某方面花时间金钱（此处commit 是“投入”的意思）commit the baby to his aunt 把孩子托付给它的姑姑（此处commit 是“托付”的意思）commit oneself to doing=be committed to doing=be devoted to doing 专心致力于make a commitment 作出承诺29. exist in 存在与什么中come into existence 开始存在，出现，产生=come into being 形成in existence 现存的，现有的30. have a grasp/knowledge/command of sth 掌握精通have a good understanding of 理解grasp sb. by the hand 抓住某人的手grasp one's meaning 理解某人的意思31.in summary=in a word=in short=on the whole =as a whole=to sum up 总得来说a plot summary 内容摘要/简介32. hesitate about/over sth.对某事犹豫不决hesitate to do sth.犹豫/不愿做某事without hesitation 毫不迟疑地33. the number of -- 的数量a number of 许多34. dream of/about 梦见/ 梦想dream up 虚构35. be curious about 对什么好奇be curious to do 极想做It 's curious that sb should （竟然）do 什么是奇怪的curiosity 好奇心36. f eel like doing 想做某事would like/love to do 想做某事37. decrease in在什么方面减少decrease by减少了多少decrease from---to--- 从什么减少到什么样on the decrease/increase 在减少中/在增加中38.operate well/badly 运转/经营得好/不好operate on sb.=perform/do an operation on sb. 给某人做手术39. respond to sb/sth. 回答/回应什么（作谓语）in response to 来回应什么（作状语）40. envy sb. sth. 嫉妒/羡慕某人某物out of envy 出于嫉妒41. bother sb. with sth. 用什么烦扰某人bother to do 特意做42.in comfort 舒服地comfort oneself with 用什么安慰自己43. be in a panic 处于恐慌get into a panic 陷入恐慌44. work out 解决，制定，计算出，（结果）成为，锻炼45.in case万一，以防（副词或连词性质）in case of以防（介词性质）in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in no case 决不=by no means=at no time=on no account=in no way46. have an advantage over sb. in--- 在某方面比某人有优势47. take a deep breath 深呼吸hold one's breath 屏住呼吸out of breath 喘不过气48. a variety of =various 各种各样的49.on one'sown= alone=by oneself 独自的50. remain cold 仍然冷, remain on /burning 仍然亮着remain unknown 依然不为人知remain sitting/seated 仍然坐着,remain good friends 仍然是好朋友remain to be done 尚待，留待remaining money=money left 剩下的钱51. consider doing 考虑做consider sb./sth. to have done/tobe/as 认为某人某物---52. be connected to /with 与什么相连，与什么有关53. sth.be in demand 对某物有需求没有demand sb. to do54. （be ） due to+n./doing 由于，因为（一般不放句首）be due to do 预定做owing to = because of=on account of 由于，因为55.in addition 此外，是副词性短语，=besidesin addition to 除--- 之外，是介词短语，=besidesexcept除---之外besides除---之外还except that/when/what/where 除了--- apart from 除---之外（介词性质）=besides=except as well as=not only---but alsoas well 也56.looking forward to doing 盼望做某事look up 向上看，查找look into 调查look up to 尊敬57. apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物apply -__-to doi ng 把---应用在某方面apply on eself to doing 致力于某事58. sta nd out显眼，突出59. every other day=every two days 每两天every few days 每几天every four days=every fourth day 每四天60. keep up with 跟上catch up with 赶上61. above all最重要的是62. driving force 驱动力63. book report 图书报告book review 书评重点句型1，表示“一-----就”引导时间状语从句的方式：as soon as---the moment/ minute/ second---in sta ntly/ the in sta nt/immediately/ directly---hardly/scarcely---when---no sooner ---than----on/upon+n./doing2.1 discovered then that as long as I am committed and never give up I will be able to produce highquality reports.我发现，只要我具有献身精神并决不放弃，就能写出高质量的报道。
