新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第25课

新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson25、26、27】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why does the writer not understand the porter?I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big,black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so Iasked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, butvery clearly as well. The porter, however, could notunderstand me. I repeated my question several times and atlast he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neitherslowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spokeslowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher neverspoke English like that! The porter and I looked at eachother and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it.'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England,each person speaks a different language. The Englishunderstand each other, but I don't understand them! Do theyspeak English?【课文翻译】我终于到了伦敦。

新概念英语第二册lesson25 Do the English speak English?标题：English在这里均为名词，但意义不同。

第1个指“英国人”，为总称，后面的动词必须用复数;第2个指“英语”。

指语言时前面不加冠词，指人则要加the：English还可以作形容词，表示“英格兰的”、“英国的”、“英国人的”等；单词：1.★railway n.rail(铁路)+way(路，途径) rail 扶手，栏杆，围栏railway/train station：火车站highway 公路subway 地铁2.★several 几个few+可数名词复数little+不可数名词several+可数名词复数＝a number of(一些）several times：I repeated my questions several times.some 一些即可以修饰可数，又可以修饰不可数a great number of…大量的some time 一段时间some time ago 一段时间以前sometime adv. 某时sometimes adv. 有时, 偶尔3.★foreigner n. 外国人a blue-eyed foreigner 蓝眼睛外国人foreign adj.①外国的，海外的外国留学生：foreign students洋货：foreign goods外交事务：foreign affairs ②陌生的e.g. The subject is foreign to us.4.★wonder v. 感到奇怪①wonder at sth. 对...事情感奇怪I wonder at the beauty of the old town.②I wonder 想要知道: want to knowI wonder if you have friend.③wonder about sth. 对什么感到怀疑what are you wondering about?你对什么感到疑惑呀？④No wonder that…难怪…No wonder that he is the top student, he works so hard everyday.wonder n.奇观Jane is a wonder. She never fails in her examinations.the seven wonders of the world in ancient times 世界古代七大奇观wonderful adj. 极好的e.g.I would be a wonderful wife.练习：1. 我想知道她什么时候能来。

新概念第二册Lesson25重要词组及语法讲解wonder* 感到惊讶，感到诧异They wondered that there was a modern building in that district.They wondered at the beauty of the old town.*（对…）感到疑惑/怀疑，想知道I wonder what will happen next.Will he come to dinner? I wonder.* n. 奇迹，奇观，器材；惊奇，惊讶Jane is a wonder. She never fails in her examination.She looked at the boss in wonder.He is curious about the seven wonders of the world in ancient times。

No wonder. 怪不得。

1.我很好奇。

I wonder.2.我为他的粗鲁吃惊。

I wonder at his rudeness.3.我想知道他是谁。

I wonder who he is.4.我想知道他是怎么做的。

I wonder how he did it.5.我想知道她什么时候能来。

I wonder when she will come.6.我想知道为什么博物馆今天关门了。

I wonder why the museum is closed today7.我在想你会不会帮我。

I’m wondering if you could help me.8.这是个巨大的奇迹。

It’s a great wonder.the+ adj. 表示一类人* the+adj. 若表示一类具有某种特征或特性的人时，通常表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语要用复数。

The rich get richer and the poor get poorer.The injured were carried away on stretchers.The old are more likely to catch cold than the young.* the+adj. 若表示抽象概念，则表示单数意义，用作主语时，谓语要用单数。

[裕兴新概念]第二册第25课:Do the English speak English?英国人讲的是英语吗一．单词讲解railway n.铁路，铁道（BR）railroad n.铁咱，铁道（AM）a line of railway 一条铁路railway 火车站railway n.轨道eg:The railway was oende to traffic last year.这条铁路是去年通车的high level railway 高架铁路subway 美式地铁tube=underground 英式地铁metro 法国巴黎的地铁rail n. 横杆，扶手，围栏，轨道jump the rail 出轨stair rails 楼梯扶手ride the rails 逃票乘火车sit on the rails (AM) 骑墙，保持中立railing n. 栏杆iron-bar railing 铁栏杆porter n. 搬运工，脚夫（在车站，机场，旅馆等处的搬运工）bellboy / pageboy (AM)旅馆，俱乐部等通常穿制服的男服务员port n. 港，口岸chear a port 出港close a port 封港reach a port=enter a port 入港eg: Many chips frequent the port 许多船只常来入港eg:Any port in s storm 慌不择路，穷途之策（谚语）several 几个1）More than three but fewer than many .一些几个（比三多一些，比许多少一些）eg:Several more people than usual came to the concert.来议会的人比平常多了一些。

eg:I regeated my question several times. （几次，几遍）我把问题重复了好几遍2）各自的，各个的（正式说法）eg:Several men ,several minds.人各有志。

lesson25笔记1.railway station 火车站2.several adj. 几个+ pl.3.wonder at = be surprised at 对。

感到吃惊4.work wonders 创造奇迹5.at last= in the end = finally 最终；最后6.the answer to the question 问题的答案7.the key to the door 门上的钥匙8.not only....but also= not only....but ...as well=not only... but....too不但。

而且(连接两个主语时，动词形式采取就近原则）eg：Not only I but also Lucy is a student.不但露西是学生，而且我也是学生。

9.neither ... nor ....既不。

也不(连接两个主语时，动词形式采取就近原则）eg：Neither Lucy nor I am a student.既不是露西是学生，也不是我是学生。

10.冠词小语法：the+ 特殊形容词表示一类人（1）the + 国籍形容词the + English 英国人（2) the + 老弱病残the old/ blind/young/rich/ poor/deaf老人/ 盲人/年轻人/富人/穷人/聋哑人lesson25生词1.railway/ˈreɪlweɪ/ n. 铁路2.platform /ˈplætfɔːm/ n.站台3.timetable列车时间表4. rail /reɪl/ n. 扶手；栏杆；铁轨5.porter /ˈpɔːtə(r)/ n. 搬运工6.port/pɔːt/ n. 港口7.seaport 海港8.import /ˈɪmpɔːt/n. / v.进口9.export /ɪkˈspɔːt/v./n. 出口10.several /ˈsevrəl/ adj. 几个11.cookie /ˈkʊki/ n.饼干；小点心12.biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ n.饼干；小点心13.foreigner/ˈfɒrənə(r)/ n. 外国人14.foreign/ˈfɒrən/ adj. 外国的15.wonder /ˈwʌndə(r)/ v.想知道；吃惊n. 奇迹16. repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ v. 重复生词1.wizard [ˈwɪzəd] n. 男巫2.magical [ˈmædʒɪkl] adj. 有魔力的3.hunger [ˈhʌŋɡər] n.饥饿4.continue [kənˈtɪnjuː] v. 继续5.weak [wiːk] adj. 虚弱的6.feed [fiːd] v. 喂养；进食7.farmland [ˈfɑːmlænd] n. 农田8.step [step] n. 脚步；步骤；梯级vi. 踩9.fit [fɪt] v. 适合adj. 健康的10.brain [breɪn] n. 大脑11.require [rɪˈkwaɪə] vt. 要求12.strengthen [ˈstreŋθn] v. 加强；巩固13.memory [ˈmeməri] n. 记忆；回忆14.aim [eɪm] n. 目的；瞄准15.wake [weɪk] v. 醒来；唤醒；16.source [sɔːs] n. 来源17.berry /ˈberi/ n. 浆果类18.spinach [ˈspɪnɪtʃ] n. 菠菜19.figure [ˈfɪɡjər] n. 数字20.challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. 挑战21.benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益v.受益；22.master [ˈmæstər] n. 主人；大师；v. 掌握23.sudoku [suˈdoʊkuː] n. 数独，九宫格游戏24.mental [ˈmentl] adj. 脑力的25.effective [ɪˈfektɪv] adj. 有效的，26.perform [pərˈfɔːrm] v. 执行；演奏27.level [ˈlevl] n.水平28.skill [skɪl] n. 技能29.social [ˈsoʊʃl] adj. 社会的，社交的30.media [ˈmiːdiə] n. 媒体31.download /daʊn'ləʊd/ vt. 下载32.check [tʃek] vt. 检查33.update [ˌʌpˈdeɪt] vt. 更新34.distance [ˈdɪstəns] n. 距离vt. 疏远35.influence [ˈɪnfluəns] n. & v. 影响36.normal [ˈnɔːrml] adj. 正常的37.blog [blɑːɡ] n. 博客38.balance [ˈbæləns] n./ v. 平衡39.interest [ˈɪntrest] n. 兴趣；利益；vt. 使……感兴趣；40.personal [ˈpɜːrsənl] adj. 个人的41.function [ˈfʌŋkʃn] n. 功能；42.connect [kəˈnekt] v. 连接；联合43.warn [wɔːrn] v. 警告，提醒44.risk [rɪsk] n. 危险45.post [poʊst] v.张贴munity [kəˈmjuːnəti] n. 社区47.consider [kənˈsɪdər] v. 考虑；认为；48.instead of 代替；而不是49.social media 社会媒体50.in addition 另外51.figure out 解决；算出；弄清楚52.wake up 醒来；叫醒53.once upon a time 从前54.be short of 缺乏……55.be dying of 死于。

Lesson 25Do the English speak English?Presenter:***********May 8, 2012ContentsPart One About the Title (3)Part Two New words (3)Part Three Language Points and Text Analysis (5)Part Four Grammar (8)Part Five Oral Practice (9)第一部分：Title：Do the English speak English?the English: 国家语言前加定冠词the，表一个国家的人，the Chinese, the Korean.1996年囊括9项奥斯卡大奖的二战类影片The English Patient.the British 表示英国人the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Island: England, Northern Island, Scotland and Wales.形容词前加the表示这一类人：the poor, the young, the old, the richSpeak:后接语言，表讲某种语言。

tell 讲故事，say 接说的内容，talk 谈论，在第一课讲解conversation时解读过其用法；第二部分：单词railway n. 铁路= railroad 合成词rail 铁轨+ road 道路rail 铁轨+ way 道路词源：road 一般泛指“路”，有时也说“马路”。

追本溯源，发现road与“马”也有关联。

road 在古英语中词形是rād, 原义是riding骑马，与rīdan(骑马)有亲缘关系,而ride即源于此，所以可以说road与ride同出一源。

到了16世纪末，road才开始用于“供马行走的路”和“路”这一今天的含义。

新概念英语第二册第25课:Do the English speakEnglish?Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?英国人讲的是英语吗?First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why does the writer not understand the porter?I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark.我终于到了伦敦。

火车站很大，又黑又暗I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.我不知道去旅馆的路该怎么走，于是向一个搬运工打听。

我的英语讲得不但非常认真，而且咬字也非常清楚The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.然而搬运工却不明白我的话。

我把问话重复了很多遍。

他终于听懂了he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said.他回答了，但他讲得既不慢也不清楚。

“我是个外国人，”我说Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that!于是他说得慢了，可我还是听不懂。

《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记26 25课第26课The best art critics1、I am an art student.art student 学艺术的学生fine arts 美术2、They always tell you what a picture is 'about'.此句实际就是说：They always tell you what a picture means. 注意about的用法3、We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.them 指代前面说patternsin the same way that 以同样的方式4、I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.appreciate 此句中意思是欣赏anyone else 指除了young children 以外的任何人5、I'm hanging this picture on the wall. It's a new one.one 指代picture, picture 是指笼统意义上的picture6、But isn't it upside down?反问句，反问句的构成就是把助动词的否定形式提前7、She was right! It was!It was = It was upside down.8、She always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.whether 引导的宾语从句，语序按陈述句，whether 后面也可以跟不定式短语whether ......or not 是否，有时or not 可以省略。

新概念英语第二册第25课:Do the English speak English?Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?英国人讲的是英语吗?First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why does the writer not understand the porter?I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark.我最终到了伦敦。

火车站很大，又黑又暗I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.我不知道去旅馆的路该怎么走，于是向一个搬运工打听。

我的英语讲得不但特别仔细，而且咬字也特别清晰The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.然而搬运工却不明白我的话。

我把问话重复了许多遍。

他最终听懂了he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. I am a foreigner, I said.他回答了，但他讲得既不慢也不清晰。

“我是个外国人，”我说Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that!于是他说得慢了，可我还是听不懂。