分子筛(英文)
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.Diamond, 钻石Crystal etc.Chinchilla, 金丝玻璃Nashiji, 香梨玻璃Millennium, 千禧格玻璃水纹玻璃Water布纹玻璃Woven glass七巧板玻璃Karatachi glass四季红玻璃Masterlite甲骨文(Ancient Figure)水纹(Aqualite)花狸金丝(Chinhilla)水晶(Crystal)小灯芯纹1(Fiutelite-S)小灯芯纹2(Fiutelite-B)七巧板(Karatachi)银霞(Kasumi)五月花(May Flower)千禧格(Millennium)彩云(Moran)金龙(Morgon)香梨(Nashiji)银波(Oceanic)银珠(Pearl-S)雨花Ⅰ(Rain-B)雨花Ⅱ(Rain-S)万元(Wanji)金波纹(water)玫瑰(Rose)春潮(Spring tide)深加工玻璃glass processing钢化玻璃tempered glass/ toughened glass/ strengthened glass 中空玻璃insulating glass/hollow glass夹胶玻璃laminated glass防火玻璃fire-resistant glass/fireproof glass防弹玻璃armored glass / ballistic resistant glass防弹玻璃Bullet-proof Glass汽车玻璃automotive glass镀膜玻璃coated glass/coating glass光学玻璃optical glass热弯玻璃hot bending glass/ thermal bending glass家具玻璃furniture glass.家电玻璃appliance glass安全玻璃safety glass / security glass卫浴sanitary镜子mirror银镜silver glass铝镜aluminum glass低辐射玻璃:low-e glass太阳能玻璃Sun-e glass彩色玻璃:tinted glass/stained glass变色玻璃photochromic glass建筑玻璃architectural glass在真空玻璃vacuum glass热反射玻璃heat reflecting glass吸热玻璃heat absorbing glassITO导电玻璃ITO conductive glass丝印玻璃silk printing glass耐热玻璃thermal glass光电玻璃photoelectric glass仪表玻璃instrument glass挡风玻璃windshield glass幕墙玻璃Glass Curtain Wall/glass facade原片玻璃sheet glass平板玻璃flat glass/ sheet glass/ plate glass浮法玻璃float glass格法玻璃glaverbel glass压延玻璃rolling glass超白玻璃ultra-white glass/ultra clear glass超薄玻璃ultra-thin sheet glass茶玻tawny glass蓝玻blue glass灰玻gray glass艺术玻璃art glass压花玻璃patterned glass / figured glass热熔玻璃hot-melt glass镶嵌玻璃mosaic glass/ Panel Glass镶嵌宝石inlaid gemstone / jewel夹丝玻璃Wired glass装饰玻璃decoration glass彩釉玻璃colored glazing glass彩绘玻璃stained glass玻璃工艺品glass handicraft靓彩玻璃nacreous glass聚晶玻璃polycrystalline glass喷砂玻璃sandblasting glass冰花玻璃ice glass肌理玻璃textured glass玻璃砖glass brick玻璃马赛克glass Mosaic玻璃烛台glass candleholder玻璃球:glass ball玻璃珠:glass bead浮雕玻璃embossed glass吹制玻璃:glass blowin器皿玻璃ware glass灯具玻璃light glass玻璃灯罩glass lampshade钟表玻璃watch crystal医用玻璃pharmaceutical glass玻璃仪器glass instrument / glass apparatus化妆瓶cosmetic bottle玻璃瓶glass bottle香水瓶perfume bottle / scent bottle玻璃餐具glass tableware玻璃盖glass cap/cover玻璃采板glass cutting board杯垫mat日用玻璃daily use glass特种玻璃special glass智能调光玻璃smart glass微晶玻璃crystallite glass石英玻璃quartz glass /防眩玻璃anti-dazzle glass / glare-reducing glass 纳米玻璃nanometer glass液晶玻璃liquid crystal glass玻璃纤维glass fiber亚历克玻璃Acrylic glass高硼硅玻璃high borosilicate glass自洁玻璃Self-cleanness Glass乳化玻璃Emulsification Glass防火玻璃Fireproof Glass激光玻璃Laser Glass发光玻璃Shining Glass磁性玻璃Magnetic Glass杀菌玻璃anti-bacterial Glass纳米玻璃Nanometer Glass有机玻璃Organic Glass透红外玻璃Infrared Transmission Glass玻璃机械glass machinery钢化炉toughening furnace热弯炉thermal bending/ hot bending furnace高压釜high-pressure autoclave退火炉annealing furnace玻璃窑炉glass kiln磨边机edge grinding machine切割机cutting machine清洗机washing machine打孔机drilling machine检测设备detection equipment喷砂机sandblasting machine辊压机rolling machine热熔炉melting furnace印花机decorating glass抛光机polishing machine灌装机Feeder混合机Hydramix振动加料机oscillating bath charger异性机irregular machine码垛机palletizer行列机I.S.machine斜边机beveling machine夹层玻璃生产线processing line for laminated glass / multiple glass / triple glass interlayer glass 中空玻璃生产线the processing line of insulating glass丝网印刷机Ferro cement printing machine机械配件,辅助工具mechanical parts, supplementary means磨轮grinding wheel抛光轮polishing wheel金刚轮diamond wheel树脂轮resin wheelBD轮BD wheel玻璃刀glass cutter / glazing knife无影灯shadowless lamp花边钳lacey plier钻头drill五金ironmongery / hardware /吸盘sucker / sucking disk / osculate网版screen玻璃工具glass tool玻璃模具glass mould/pattern水钻磨轮water borehole abrasive wheel陶质焊补ceramic resurfacing / rewelding防潮纸Moisture proof Paper托盘Wooden Pallet木箱Wooden Box汽垫膜Air Cushion Film周转箱Recycle Case铁架子Iron Shelf化工材料,辅料chemical materials , accessories玻璃油墨glass printing oil玻璃颜料glass pigment colour玻璃涂料glass adhesive coating玻璃油漆glass oil paint澄清剂fining agent / refining agent/ clarifying agent抛光粉polishing powder/ burnishing powder助熔剂flux还原剂reducing agent着色剂coloring agent脱色剂decolorize agent石英砂quartz sand分子筛molecular sieve蒙砂粉glass frosting powderPVB胶片PVB rubber sheetEV A胶片EV A rubber sheet花纸decal paper玻璃微珠glass micro-balloon玻璃胶glass cement无影胶shadow less glue密封胶sealant / sealing gum耐火材料fire-resisting material / refractory material玻璃吊带glass sling密封胶sealent行业技术服务,机构industry technical service , institution 玻璃软件glass software书刊杂志books and magazines检测机构feeler mechanism /detection institution协会associationOther related:高脚玻璃酒杯goblet无手印玻璃non-fingerprint glass冰雕玻璃ice sculpture glass / ice carving glass长石矿feldspar quarry玉砂粉emery powder打孔钻grooved bit贝壳纽扣钻shell button drill水晶钻crystal drill石材钻stone drill瓷砖钻tile drill陶瓷pottery and porcelain / ceramics宝石jewel石材stone material玛瑙agate / carnelian磁砖ceramic tile脆硬材料crisp and hard material锋利耐磨sharp and wearable直柄straight shank锥柄taper shank螺纹柄threaded shank按比例稀释dilute proportionally氢氟酸hydrofluoric acid样品库sample chamber玻璃电熔炉glass electrical furnace退火窑lehr / annealing furnace电热烘烤炉electrical baking furnace电坩锅炉electrical crucible furnace复合式加热电熔炉compound heating electrical melting furnace手糊制品Manually Paste Product拉挤制品Stretching & Compressing Product模压制品Mould Pressed Products浇铸制品Casting Product喷涂制品Spray and Paint Product切片制品Slicing Product1.玻璃窑炉annealing rate 退火速率(bath) atmosphere 保护气体〔锡槽内〕air flow alarm 风管报警(bath) casing 锡槽底壳annealing lehr 退火窑〔furnace & bath〕熔窑和锡槽annealing region 退火区〔raw material〕原料部分(tin) bath 锡槽air forced cooling zone 气流强冷区atmosphere cooled exit lip plate 保护气体冷却的出口唇板〔金属制〕auxiliary panel 辅助控制盘〔板〕back wall of burner 小炉后墙batch 配合料〔混合料〕batch-mixing plant 配合料房bath bottom 锡槽底砖bath bottom cooling 锡槽底壳冷却bath roof 锡槽顶盖bath roof casing 锡槽顶盖外壳bath sidewall 锡槽侧壁bath water cooling 锡槽水冷却器bay 锡槽分段bin 料仓bins of raw materials 原料仓库branch flue 支烟道breast wall 胸墙burner 喷枪bus bar 汇流带〔电接线排〕canal 流道carbon pusher 石墨挡块carbon side wall lining 侧壁石墨衬charge end hopper 窑头料仓〔在投料机上方〕〔料斗〕check damper(stack damper) 支烟道闸板check setting 码格子砖checker brick 格子砖checker chamber 蓄热室checker work 格子体chimney(stack) 烟囱chrome magnesite 铬镁砖close down a furnace or shut down 止窑〔冷修前停窑〕coal dust 煤粉control valves 控制伐cooling 风冷〔水冷〕cross fire furnace 横焰窑crown(main arch) 大碹cullet 碎玻璃cullet hopper 碎玻璃仓〔料斗〕damper block 闸板砖dedrossing pocket 排锡渣口demolish 拆除diatomite insulating brick 硅藻土保温砖discharging hopper 卸料料仓〔斗〕dolomite 白云石draft (=draught) 抽力drain (a furnace) 放〔玻璃水〕drain(ing) hole 放玻璃水孔dross box 锡槽箱ducting 风管electric furnace 电熔窑electrods on melter bottom (电极底插式) electrods on sidewalls 〔电极侧插式〕end fire furnace 马蹄型焰窑exit end 出口端exit linter 出口横梁exit lip 出口唇板fans 风机feldspar 长石filling pocket 投料池fire-clay bottom block 粘土大砖〔池底〕fireclay brick 粘土砖flame 火焰flat arch spread 流道上部平碹flexes 软管float furnace 浮法玻璃窑flue 烟道fluxline 液面线front linter 锡槽进口横梁〔楣〕front wall 前脸墙front wall buckstay 前脸墙立柱front wall platform 前脸墙平台furnace structure 熔窑结构gable 山墙heating element 加热元件honeycomb 蜂窝状砖〔用于锡槽顶盖〕hopper 料斗/铁皮料仓hot end 锡槽热端inspection 检查insulating brick 保温砖invert arch 反碹isolating valves 隔离伐jack arch 平碹jack arch of port 小炉平碹jamb wall 小炉之间胸墙lehr 退火窑lehr hood 退火窑罩lift out roller 提升辊道lime stone 石灰石linear motors 直线马达magnesite brick 镁砖maintenance 维修manifold 主管道modify 修改neck ends 蓄热室锁断nip on 将拉边器置于板面上overhead coolers 高架冷却器oxy-gas furnace for TV panels 全氧-气体燃料电视屏窑periscopes 潜望镜porous silica brick 多孔硅砖port 小炉口post annealing region 后退火区pre-annealing region 预退火区preheat area 预热区〔锡槽〕pressure transmitters 压力转换器primary cable 电缆refractory brick 耐火砖regenerator 蓄热室regenerator crown 蓄热室大碹regenerator doors 蓄热室门regenerator flues 蓄热室烟道reheat 重热区remove 搬移restrictor tile 限流砖〔锡槽专用砖〕ribbon 浮法玻璃带rider arch 炉条碹rod 吊杆sand 石英砂sealing drapes 密封挡坎secondary cable 次级电缆Shoulder 锡槽肩部shut down 关闭锡槽〔放下截流闸板〕side sealing 锡槽侧密封sidewall of tank 池壁silica brick 硅砖silo 水泥筒仓skew arch of port 小炉斜碹skewback 碹脚砖sleeve 套管soda ash 纯碱sodium sulfate 芒硝span of arch 碹跨度spout lip流道出口唇板springer 碹碴staggered brick joint 错缝砖start-up 点火steel work 钢结构stirrer 搅拌器strain 应变stress 应力stud 螺栓substance 厚度〔英〕superstructure 上部结构suspended arch 吊碹take-off line 玻璃带起跳点tapping 放玻璃水tapping tank 放玻璃水池television system 电视监控系统thickness 厚度〔美〕thrust screws & plates 止推螺丝和止推板tin drain 排锡〔放锡〕top roll machine 拉边器top roll system 拉边机系统tuckstons 挂钩砖Tweel 流道控制闸板unit melter with recuperator 换热器式单元窑upper making-up brick 上间隙砖waist 炉腰waist gable 炉腰山墙waist side block 炉腰池墙warm up (heat up) 烤窑wedge brick 楔型砖wetback flow 湿背流wet-back tile 湿背砖〔锡槽专用砖〕withdraw 搬离、退出zirconia brick 锆刚玉砖2.玻璃机械1. 电加热供料道Electric-heating Forehearth2. 气加热供料道Gas-heating Forehearth3.滴料式供料机Gob Feeder4.行列式制瓶机I.S.machine5. 稳压阀Pressure Stabilizing Valve6.电子分料器Electronic Gob Distributor7.瓶罐托盘码垛包装设备Glassware Palletizing Series8.托盘燃气热缩机Pallet Shrink-wrapping Machine9.瓶罐自动热缩包装机Automatic Glassware Shrink-wrapping Machine10.热端蒸涂机Hot-end Coating Machine12冷端喷涂机Cold-end Coating Machine13.弧线递送机Curved Transfer Wheel14.横向输瓶机Cross Conveyor15.曲线推瓶机Curve-type Stacker16.排瓶机、输瓶机Liner & Single –line Conveyor17.垂直输瓶机Vertical Conveyor18.玻璃液搅拌机Melting Glass Stirrer19.玻璃器皿烧口机Glassware Jar Burning Machine20.玻璃拉管生产设备Glass-tube Drawing-out Equipment玻璃窑炉annealing rate 退火速率bath atmosphere 保护气体〔锡槽内〕air flow alarm 风管报警bath casing 锡槽底壳annealing lehr 退火窑furnace & bath 熔窑和锡槽annealing region 退火区raw material 原料部分(tin) bath 锡槽air forced cooling zone 气流强冷区atmosphere cooled exit lip plate 保护气体冷却的出口唇板〔金属制〕auxiliary panel 辅助控制盘〔板〕back wall of burner 小炉后墙batch 配合料〔混合料〕batch-mixing plant 配合料房bath bottom 锡槽底砖bath bottom cooling 锡槽底壳冷却bath roof 锡槽顶盖bath roof casing 锡槽顶盖外壳bath sidewall 锡槽侧壁bath water cooling 锡槽水冷却器bay 锡槽分段bin 料仓bins of raw materials 原料仓库branch flue 支烟道breast wall 胸墙burner 喷枪bus bar 汇流带〔电接线排〕canal 流道carbon pusher 石墨挡块carbon side wall lining 侧壁石墨衬charge end hopper 窑头料仓〔在投料机上方〕〔料斗〕check damper(stack damper) 支烟道闸板check setting 码格子砖checker brick 格子砖checker chamber 蓄热室checker work 格子体chimney(stack) 烟囱chrome magnesite 铬镁砖close down a furnace or shut down 止窑〔冷修前停窑〕coal dust 煤粉control valves 控制伐cooling 风冷〔水冷〕cross fire furnace 横焰窑crown(main arch) 大碹cullet 碎玻璃cullet hopper 碎玻璃仓〔料斗〕damper block 闸板砖dedrossing pocket 排锡渣口demolish 拆除diatomite insulating brick 硅藻土保温砖discharging hopper 卸料料仓〔斗〕dolomite 白云石draft (=draught) 抽力drain (a furnace) 放〔玻璃水〕drain(ing) hole 放玻璃水孔dross box 锡槽箱ducting 风管electric furnace 电熔窑electrods on melter bottom (电极底插式)electrods on sidewalls 〔电极侧插式〕end fire furnace 马蹄型焰窑exit end 出口端exit linter 出口横梁exit lip 出口唇板fans 风机feldspar 长石filling pocket 投料池fire-clay bottom block 粘土大砖〔池底〕fireclay brick 粘土砖flame 火焰flat arch spread 流道上部平碹flexes 软管float furnace 浮法玻璃窑flue 烟道fluxline 液面线front linter 锡槽进口横梁〔楣〕ront wall 前脸墙front wall buckstay 前脸墙立柱front wall platform 前脸墙平台furnace structure 熔窑结构gable 山墙heating element 加热元件honeycomb 蜂窝状砖〔用于锡槽顶盖〕hopper 料斗/铁皮料仓hot end 锡槽热端inspection 检查insulating brick 保温砖invert arch 反碹isolating valves 隔离伐jack arch 平碹jack arch of port 小炉平碹jamb wall 小炉之间胸墙lehr 退火窑lehr hood 退火窑罩lift out roller 提升辊道lime stone 石灰石linear motors 直线马达magnesite brick 镁砖maintenance 维修manifold 主管道modify 修改neck ends 蓄热室锁断nip on 将拉边器置于板面上overhead coolers 高架冷却器oxy-gas furnace for TV panels 全氧-气体燃料电视屏窑periscopes 潜望镜porous silica brick 多孔硅砖port 小炉口post annealing region 后退火区pre-annealing region 预退火区.preheat area 预热区〔锡槽〕pressure transmitters 压力转换器primary cable 电缆refractory brick 耐火砖regenerator 蓄热室regenerator crown 蓄热室大碹regenerator doors 蓄热室门regenerator flues 蓄热室烟道reheat 重热区remove 搬移restrictor tile 限流砖〔锡槽专用砖〕ribbon 浮法玻璃带rider arch 炉条碹rod 吊杆sand 石英砂sealing drapes 密封挡坎secondary cable 次级电缆Shoulder 锡槽肩部shut down 关闭锡槽〔放下截流闸板〕side sealing 锡槽侧密封sidewall of tank 池壁silica brick 硅砖silo 水泥筒仓skew arch of port 小炉斜碹skewback 碹脚砖sleeve 套管soda ash 纯碱sodium sulfate 芒硝span of arch 碹跨度spout lip流道出口唇板springer 碹碴staggered brick joint 错缝砖start-up 点火steel work 钢结构stirrer 搅拌器strain 应变stress 应力stud 螺栓substance 厚度〔英〕superstructure 上部结构suspended arch 吊碹take-off line 玻璃带起跳点tapping 放玻璃水tapping tank 放玻璃水池.television system 电视监控系统thickness 厚度〔美〕thrust screws & plates 止推螺丝和止推板tin drain 排锡〔放锡〕top roll machine 拉边器top roll system 拉边机系统tuckstons 挂钩砖Tweel 流道控制闸板unit melter with recuperator 换热器式单元窑upper making-up brick 上间隙砖waist 炉腰waist gable 炉腰山墙waist side block 炉腰池墙warm up (heat up) 烤窑wedge brick 楔型砖wetback flow 湿背流wet-back tile 湿背砖〔锡槽专用砖〕withdraw 搬离、退出zirconia brick 锆刚玉砖。
主校区《组织学与胚胎学》57学时、72学时教学复习要求★《组胚》专业重点英文词汇表(90)●histology(组织学)basophilia(嗜碱性)acidophilia(嗜酸性)。
●epithelial tissue(上皮组织)endothelium(内皮)microvilli(微绒毛)cilia (纤毛)desmosome(桥粒)gap junction(缝隙连接)basement membrane (基膜)。
●connective tissue(结缔组织)fibroblast(成纤维细胞)macrophage(巨噬细胞)plasma cell(浆细胞)mast cell(肥大细胞)。
●cartilage tissue(软骨组织)osseous tissue(骨组织)osteoid(类骨质)osteoblast(成骨细胞)osteoclast(破骨细胞)osteon(骨单位)。
●erythrocyte(红细胞)reticulocyte(网织红细胞)leukocyte(白细胞)lymphocyte(淋巴细胞)monocyte(单核细胞)hemopoietic stem cell(造血干细胞)。
●muscular tissue(肌组织)sarcomere(肌节)myofilament(肌丝)sarcoplasmic reticulum(肌浆网))intercalated disk(闰盘)。
●nerve tissue(神经组织)neuron(神经元)neuroglial cell(神经胶质细胞)Nissl body(尼氏体)neurofibril(神经原纤维)chemical synapse(化学性突触)blood-brain barrier(血脑屏障)。
●muscular artery(肌性动脉)elastic artery(弹性动脉)capillary(毛细血管)sinusoid(血窦)。
●lymphoid tissue(淋巴组织)lymphoid nodule(淋巴小结)blood-thymus barrier (血-胸腺屏障)paracortical zone(副皮质区)periarterial lymphatic sheath (动脉周围淋巴鞘)。
1、组织学(histology):是研究机体微细构造及其有关功能的科学,是在组织、细胞、亚细胞和分子水平上相对机体进行的研究。
2、HE染色:用苏木精和伊红的染色方法为HE染色。
苏木精为碱性染料,主要使细胞内的染色质与胞质内的核糖体着蓝色;伊红为酸性染料,主要使细胞质和细胞外基质中的成分着红色。
3、微绒毛(microvillus):是上皮细胞游离面伸出的渺小指状崛起,电子显微镜下可见绒毛轴心的胞质中有很多纵行的微丝,微丝向下连于胞质顶部的终末网;在某些细胞,大批微绒毛齐整摆列,形成光镜下的纹状缘或刷状缘。
微绒毛能够扩大细胞表面积,有益于细胞的汲取功能。
4、纤毛(cilium):上皮细胞游离面伸出的较粗长的崛起,能节律性定向摇动,电子显微镜下可见纤毛中央为两条独自的微管,四周有9组双联微管。
纤毛主要散布在呼吸道,能节律性定向摇动,可把被吸入的尘埃和细菌等排出。
5、密切连结(tightjunction):又称闭锁小带。
这类连结呈点状、斑状或带状,位于相连细胞空隙的顶端侧面。
密切连结除有机械连结作用外,还可阻拦细胞外的大分子物质经细胞空隙进入组织内,拥有屏障作用。
6、中间连结(intermediatejunction):中间连结又称黏着小带,多位于单层柱状上皮密切连接的下方,呈带状围绕上皮细胞,此处相邻细胞间有15-20nm宽的空隙,空隙内充满细丝状物质,横向连结相邻细胞膜。
细胞膜的胞质面上有薄层致密物质和微丝附着,微丝构成终末网。
中间连结除有黏着和连结相邻细胞的作用外,还有保持细胞形态和传达细胞缩短力的作用。
7、桥粒(desmosome):又称粘着斑。
主要存在于上皮细胞间,呈斑状链接,细胞空隙宽约20-30nm,此中含有低密度的丝状物,中央有致密的中间线,细胞膜的胞质面有附着板,上附角蛋白丝。
桥粒是一种很坚固的细胞连结。
8、空隙连结(gapjunction):又称通信连结,这类连结呈斑状。
此处细胞空隙仅2-3nm,内有等间隔连结点,胞膜中有规律散布由6个亚单位并和构成的连结小体,相连两细胞膜中的连结小体对接,成为细胞间直接交通管道,利于小分子物质和离子的互换及细胞间的信息传达。
主校区《组织学与胚胎学》57学时、72学时教学复习要求★《组胚》专业重点英文词汇表(90)●histology(组织学)basophilia(嗜碱性)acidophilia(嗜酸性)。
●epithelial tissue(上皮组织)endothelium(内皮)microvilli(微绒毛)cilia (纤毛)desmosome(桥粒)gap junction(缝隙连接)basement membrane (基膜)。
●connective tissue(结缔组织)fibroblast(成纤维细胞)macrophage(巨噬细胞)plasma cell(浆细胞)mast cell(肥大细胞)。
●cartilage tissue(软骨组织)osseous tissue(骨组织)osteoid(类骨质)osteoblast(成骨细胞)osteoclast(破骨细胞)osteon(骨单位)。
●erythrocyte(红细胞)reticulocyte(网织红细胞)leukocyte(白细胞)lymphocyte(淋巴细胞)monocyte(单核细胞)hemopoietic stem cell(造血干细胞)。
●muscular tissue(肌组织)sarcomere(肌节)myofilament(肌丝)sarcoplasmic reticulum(肌浆网))intercalated disk(闰盘)。
●nerve tissue(神经组织)neuron(神经元)neuroglial cell(神经胶质细胞)Nissl body(尼氏体)neurofibril(神经原纤维)chemical synapse(化学性突触)blood-brain barrier(血脑屏障)。
●muscular artery(肌性动脉)elastic artery(弹性动脉)capillary(毛细血管)sinusoid(血窦)。
●lymphoid tissue(淋巴组织)lymphoid nodule(淋巴小结)blood-thymus barrier (血-胸腺屏障)paracortical zone(副皮质区)periarterial lymphatic sheath (动脉周围淋巴鞘)。
direct reaction mechanism直接反应机理dimethyl ethyl(DME)二甲醚elaborate experimental精心安排的实验verify验证propene ['prəʊpi:n]丙烯biomass生物质ylide叶立德; 内盐;carbene n.卡宾,碳烯; 聚炔;induction period诱导期organic residual有机残留物calcined煅烧IR spectroscopy红外光谱inconsistency不一致,不协调; 前后矛盾,不一贯;via prep.经过; 通过,凭借; 取道;triethylamine三乙胺fixed-bed pulse reactor固定床脉冲反应堆gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer气相色谱-质谱仪MCT detector碲化汞-碲化镉复合半导体检测器;saturat饱和的elementary step基本步骤ethylˈeθɪl]乙基ethane乙烷ethene乙烯contracdict [kənt'rækdɪkt]反驳,抗办,否认;isotope同位素ether醚facilitate方便autonomous自治的; 有自主权的supercomputing超级计算机spin-polarized DFT calculation自旋极化的密度泛函理论计算Vienna ab initio simulation package (VASP)维也纳从头计算模拟程序包projector-augmented wave 投影机增强波the generalized gradient approximation with the perdew-wangexchange-correlation function 与Perdew 王的交换相关函数的广义梯度近似diagonalization of the mass-weighted force constant matrix 的质量加权的力常数矩阵的对角化finite differences of force 力有限的差异ions 离子cartesian coordinate 直角坐标the zero-point-energy correction 零点能校正statistical mechanic 统计力学boltzmann distribution 玻耳兹曼分布entropy ['entrəpɪ]熵enthalpy [en'θælpɪ]焓partition function 配分函数;activation energy 活化能the rate constant 速率常数transition-state condition 过渡状态initiation state 起始状态the reaction energy barriers 反应能垒adsorption energy 吸附能pore [pɔ:(r)]孔隙molecule [ˈmɒlɪkju:l] 分子cage 笼symmetrically equivalent 对称等效proton [ˈprəʊˌtɔn] 质子coupling [ˈkʌplɪŋ]耦合nonequivalent ['nɒnɪ'kwɪvələnt]不等的simulation [ˌsɪmjuˈleɪʃn]模拟the lattice constants 晶格常数accumulation [əˌkju:mjə'leɪʃn] 积累methyl-substituted benzene甲基取代的苯naphthalene 萘charge[tʃɑ:dʒ]电荷substrate[ˈsʌbstreɪt] n.底物; 底层; 基底; 基层;marginal effect边际效应purify净化inference推理the pulse dosage脉冲剂量impurity [ɪmˈpjʊərəti]杂质reagent[riˈeɪdʒənt]试剂ethanol乙醇methanol甲醇situ原位protocol科学实验报告distribution分配,分布probe [prəʊb]探针aniline ['ænɪli:n]苯胺the asymmetric C-H stretching vibration band非对称的C-H伸缩振动峰chemisorb ['kemɪˌsɔ:b]化学吸附desorb [dɪ'sɔ:b]解吸evacuation [ɪˌvækjʊ'eɪʃn]疏散decomosition of a trimethyl oxonium cation一个三甲基氧鎓阳离子分解cluster model聚类模型stabilization[ˌsteɪbəlaɪ'zeɪʃn]稳定tertiary carbocation三级碳正离子lone pair-electron donation孤对电子的捐赠cyclopentenyl环戊烯基substantiated证实的wafer晶片asymmetric [ˌeɪsɪˈmetrɪk]不对称的reaction coordinate反应坐标wavenumber波数parenthese圆括号dimethoxymethane二甲氧基甲烷deprotonated去质子化vinyl ['vaɪnl]乙烯基methy['meθɪl]甲基ether [ˈi:θə(r)]醚propenyl[prə'penɪl]丙烯基spontaneous isomerization自发异构化allyl['æləl]烯丙基2-propanol异丙醇propene丙烯repeated重复的methane甲烷pore size孔径steric['sterɪk]空间位阻diffusion rate扩散速率;ethane[ˈi:θeɪn]乙烷GC-MS气相色谱-质谱法。
编号:MSDS-94产品名:4A分子筛产品用途:吸附剂、催化剂载体一、化学品化学品商品名:4A分子筛英文名:Molecular sieve 4A二、成分、组成信息化学品名称:4A分子筛外观与性状: 米白色、米黄色、土红色条形或圆形颗粒水分:1.5%以下三、危险性概述危险性类别:无侵入途径:无健康危害:无资料急性中毒:无慢性影响:未发现。
环境危害:无燃爆危险:本品易燃。
四、急救措施皮肤接触:无危险。
眼睛接触:无危险。
食入:不能食用五、消防措施危部分险特性:无有害燃烧产物:无。
灭火方法:用水扑灭。
六、泄漏应急处理应急处理:无七、操作处置与储存操作注意事项:无特别要求储存注意事项:储存于阴凉、干燥、通风的库房。
八、接触控制/个体防护个人注意事项:无特别要求工程控制:无特别要求。
眼睛防护:无特别要求。
身体防护:无特别要求。
手防护:无特别要求其它防护:九、理化特性颜色:米白色、米黄色、土红色气味:无味十、稳定性和反应活性稳定性:稳定禁配物:产生放热反应的氧化物。
避免接触的条件:无聚合危害:不聚合分解产物:常温下不分解。
十一、毒理学资料急性毒性:无毒性刺激性:无十二、生态学资料生态毒性:无生物降解性:自然状态下降解时间长非生物降解性:其它有害作用:无十三、废弃处置废弃物性质:无毒无害废弃处置方法:填埋废弃注意事项:无十四、运输信息危险货物编号:不适用包装标志:包装类别:包装方法:编织袋或桶包装,每包为25/50/150公斤。
十五、法规信息法规信息:此产品不是有害物质,不需要根据EC-D被标为危险品化学品分类和危险性公示通则(GB-13690-2009)由中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局和中国国家标准化管理委员会共同发布,旨在对应联合国《化学品分类及标记全球协调制度》,并对MSDS/SDS规范做出要求。
·化学品安全技术说明书编写规定(GB 16483-2000)十六、其他信息(other information)参考文献: GB/T14563高岭土HG2783分子筛HG/T2524 4A分子筛填表时间:填表部门:数据审核单位:。
液相术语积分型检测器integrating detector激光光热检测器laser and light heat detector激光解吸质谱法laser desorption MS,LDMS激光裂解器laser pyrolyzer激光色谱laser chromatography激光诱导光热光偏转测量detection of laser-induced light heat…激光诱导光束干涉检测detection oflaser-induced light be am I…激光诱导毛细管振动测量laser-reduced capillary vibration det…激光诱导荧光检测器laser-induced fluorescence detector记忆峰memory peak记忆效应memory effect夹层槽sandwich chamber假峰ghost peak间断洗脱色谱法interrupted-elution chromatography间接光度(检测)离子色谱法indirect photometr ic ion chromato…间接光度(检测)色谱法indirect photometric chromatography间接检测indirect detection间接荧光检测indirect fluorescence detection间接紫外检测indirect ultraviolet detection 检测器detector检测器检测限detector detectability检测器灵敏度detector sensitivity检测器线性范围detector linear range碱火焰电离检测器alkali flame ionization detector,AFID碱洗法alkali wash剪纸称重法cut-paper weighing method 减尾剂tailing reducer减压液相色谱vacuum liquid chromatography 键合固定相bonded stationary phase键合型离子交换剂bonded ion exchanger 焦耳热joule heating胶束薄层色谱法micellar thin layer chromatography胶束液相色谱法micellar liquid chromatography交联度crosslinking degree阶梯梯度stagewise gradient介电常数检测器dielectric constant detector金属配合物离子色谱法metal complex ion chromatography,MCIC金属氧化物固定相metal oxides stationary phase金属作用色谱metal interaction chromatography进样阀injection valve进样量sample size进样器injector静态顶空分析法static headspace analysis静态涂渍法static coating method径流柱radial flow column径向流动色谱radial flow chromatography 径向压缩柱radial compression column径向展开法radial development径向展开色谱radial development chromatography净保留体积net retention volume居里点裂解器Curie point pyrolyzer矩形池rectangle form pool聚苯乙烯PS/DVB聚硅氧烷高温裂解去活high-temperature pyrolysis deactivation…聚合物基质离子交换剂polymer substrate ion exchanger绝对检测器absolute detector开口分流open split开口管柱open tubular column可见光检测器visible light detector可交换离子exchangable ion空间性谱带加宽band broadening in space空穴色谱法vacancy chromatography孔结构pore structure孔径pore diameter孔径分布pore size distribution控制单元control unit快速色谱法high-speed chromatography 离心逆流色谱centrifugal counter-current chromatography离心制备薄层色谱法centric-preparation TLC离子对色谱法ion pair chromatography,IPC离子对试剂ion pair reagent离子对探针检测ion-pairing probes detection离子对形成模型ion pair formation model 离子交换电动色谱ion-exchange electrokinetic chromatography离子交换剂ion exchanger离子交换毛细管电色谱ion exchange capillary electrokinetic离子交换膜ion exchange membrane离子交换色谱法ion exchange chromatography,IEC离子交换树脂ion exchange resin离子交换位置ion exchange site离子交换柱ion exchange column离子排斥色谱法ion exclusion chromatography,ICE离子色谱法ion chromatography,IC离子色谱仪ion chromatograph离子相互作用模型ion interaction model离子相互作用色谱法ion interaction chromatography,IIC 离子抑制色谱法ion suppression chromatography,ISC理论塔板高度height equivalent to a theoretical plate(HETP)理论塔板数number of theoretical plates两性电解质ampholytes两性离子zwitter-ion两性离子交换剂zwitterion exchanger裂解气相色谱法pyrolysis gas chromatography PyGC临界胶束浓度critical micelle concentration淋洗剂eluent淋洗离子eluent ion淋洗色谱法elution chromatography馏分收集器fraction collector流动池flow cell电离截面检测器ionization cross section detector电歧视效应the effect of electrical discrimination电迁移进样electrophoretic injection电渗流electroendosmotic flow电渗流标记物electroendosmotic flow marker电渗流淌度electroendosmotic mobility电位检测器electricity potential detector 电泳淌度electrophoretic mobility电子俘获检测器electron capture detector电子迁移率检测器electron mobility detector调整保留时间adjusted retention time调整保留体积adjusted retention volume 叠加内标法added internal standard method顶空气相色谱法headspace gas chromatography,GC-HS顶替法displacement development顶替色谱法displacement chromatography动态包覆dynamic coating动态分离dynamic separatio动态复合离子交换模型dynamic complex ion exchange model动态改性dynamic modification动态离子交换模型dynamic ion exchange model动态涂渍dynamic coating动态涂渍法dynamic coated method动态脱活dynamic de-activity短柱色谱法short column chromatography 堆积硅珠stacked silica bead堆积性能bulk property多次反射池multi-reflect pool多分散度polydispersity多功能基离子交换剂multi-functional group ion exchanger多角度激光光散射光度计multi-angle laser light scattering ph…多孔层开口管柱porous layer open tubular column,PLOT多孔高聚物PLOT柱porous polymer beads PLOT column多孔硅胶porous silica gel多孔聚合物气液固色谱柱porous polymer beads GLS column GLS多孔石墨碳porous graphitic carbon,PGC多孔载体porous support多脉冲实验multiple pulse experiments 多维色谱法multi-dimensional chromatography多维色谱仪multidimensional chromatograph多用色谱仪unified chromatograph惰性气体鼓泡吹扫脱气sweeping degas by inert gas二次化学平衡secondary chemical equilibria ,SCE二极管阵列检测器diode-array detector,DAD二维色谱法two-dimensional chromatography二元溶剂体系dual solvent system反冲洗back wash反吹技术back flushing technique反峰negative peak反离子counter ion反气相色谱法inverse gas chromatography (IGC)反相高效液相色谱法reversed phase high performance liquid ch…反相离子对色谱reversed phase ion pair chromatography反相离子对色谱法reversed phaseion-pair chromatography反相毛细管电色谱reverse capillary electrokinetic chromatogr…反相柱reversed phase column反应气相色谱法reaction gas chromatography反应色谱reaction chromatography反圆心式展开anti-circular development 反转电渗流reverse electroendosmotic flow范第姆特方程式van Deemter equation仿生传感器Biomimic electrode放射性电离检测器radio ionization detector放射性检测器radioactivity detector放射自显影autoradiography非极性固定相non-polar stationary phase非极性键合相non-polar bonded phase 非金属离子传感器non-metal ion sensor非水系凝胶色谱柱non-aqua-system gel column非水相色谱nonaqueous phase chromatography非吸附性载体non-adsorptive support非线性分流non-linearity split stream非线性色谱non-linear chromatography 非线性吸附等温线non-linear adsorption isotherm非抑制型电导检测non-suppressed conductance detection非抑制型离子色谱法non-suppressed ion chromatography,NSIC费尔盖特效益Fellgett advantage酚醛离子交换树脂phenolic ion exchange resin分离-反应-分离展开SRS development 分离数separation number分离因子separation factor分离柱separation column分流split stream分流比split ratio分流进样法split sampling分流器splitter分配等温线distribution isotherm分配色谱partition chromatography分配系数partition coefficient分析型色谱仪analytical type chromatograph分子扩散molecular diffusion分子量分布molecular weight distribution 分子量检测器molecular weight detector 分子筛molecular sieve分子筛色谱molecular sieve chromatography分子吸附molecular adsorption分子吸收光谱molecular absorption spectroscopy封尾endcapping峰高peak height峰面积 peak area峰面积测量法 measurement of peak area峰面积校正 calibration of peak area峰容量 peak capacity复合柱 combined column改性载体 modified support干法柱填充 dry column packing干凝胶 xerogel干扰抑制电导率检测 detection of interfere an d restrain condu…干柱色谱法 dry-column chromatography干柱色谱法 dry-column chromatography, DCC高分子多孔微球 porous polymer beads, GDX高速逆流色谱法 high speedcounter-current chromatography高温硅烷化去活 high temperature silanizing deactivation高温凝胶色谱法 high temperature gel chromatography高效毛细管电泳 high-performance capillary electrophoresis高效液相色谱-付里叶变换红外分析法high performance liquid ch…高效液相色谱法 high performance liquid chromatography高效柱 high performance column高压流通池技术 high pressure flow cell technique高压输液泵 high pressure pump高压梯度 high-pressure gradient高压液相色谱法 high pressureliquid chromatography戈雷方程式 Golay equation戈雷柱 Golay column隔膜泵 diaphragm pump隔膜进样 septum sampling工业色谱 industrial chromatography工业色谱仪 industrial chromatograph工作流速 working flow rate功能基团 functional group谷丙转氨酶传感器 Glutamic-pyruvic transaminase sensor,GPT固定化酶 immobilized enzyme固定相 stationary phase固定液 stationary liquid固定液的相对极性 relative polarity of stationary liquid固定液极性 stationary liquid polarity固相扩散 solid diffusion固相荧光免疫分析 solid phase fluorescence immunoassay固有粘度 intrinsic viscosity官能团保留指数 function retention index官能团色谱图 functional group chromatogram, FGC冠醚固定相 crown ether stationary phase管壁效应 wall effect管式炉裂解器 tube furnace pyrolyzer灌注色谱法 perfusion chromatography贯注色谱填料 perfusion chromatography packing光离子化检测器 photo-ionization detector, PID光密度计 densitometer光谱差减法 spectral subtraction method光散射检测器 light scattering detector光声检测法 photoacoustic detection光纤化学传感器 Optic fiber sensor硅胶 silica gel硅胶基质离子交换剂 silica-gel substrate ion exchanger硅烷化法 silanization硅烷化法 silanizing硅烷化载体 silanized support归一化法 normalization method过压薄层色谱法 over pressured thin layer chromatography,OPT…过压液相色谱法 over pressured liquid chromatography,OPLC氦电离检测器 helium ionization detector含氧化合物分析器 oxygen specific response of the flame ioni…含样去样检测法 sample in sample out method赫尔希池检测器 Hersch cell detector恒流泵 constant flow pump恒温操作 constant temperature method恒压泵 constant pressure pump红色载体 red support红外检测器 infrared detector红外总吸光度重建色谱图 total infrared absorbance reconstruct…化合物形成色谱 compound-formation chromatography化学发光检测器 chemiluminescence detector化学发光检测器 Chemiluminescence detector, SCD化学键合固定相 bonded stationary phase化学键合相色谱 bonded phase chromatography化学色谱法 chemi-chromatography化学衍生法 chemical derivatization method环糊精电动色谱 cyclodextrin electrokinetic chromatography环形展开比移值 circular development Rf value环形展开法 circular development缓冲溶液添加剂 buffer additives辉光放电检测器 glow discharge detector混合床离子交换固定相 mixed-bed ion exchange stationary phase混合床柱 mixed bed column混合溶剂 mixed solvent活塞泵 piston pump活性 activation活性部位 active site活性硅胶 activated silica gel活性氧化铝 activated aluminium oxide活性中心 active center火焰光度检测器 flame photometric detector, FPD基流 background current or base current基线 baseline基线宽度 baseline width基质 substrate materials基质隔离技术 matrix isolation technique畸变峰 distorted peak积分器 integrator电离截面检测器 ionization cross section detector电歧视效应 the effect of electrical discrimination电迁移进样 electrophoretic injection电渗流 electroendosmotic flow电渗流标记物 electroendosmotic flow marker电渗流淌度 electroendosmotic mobility电位检测器 electricity potential detector电泳淌度 electrophoretic mobility电子俘获检测器 electron capture detector电子迁移率检测器 electron mobility detector调整保留时间 adjusted retention time调整保留体积 adjusted retention volume叠加内标法 added internal standard method顶空气相色谱法 headspace gas chromatography, GC-HS顶替法 displacement development顶替色谱法 displacement chromatography动态包覆 dynamic coating动态顶空分析法 dynamic headspace analysis动态分离 dynamic separation动态复合离子交换模型 dynamic complex ion exchange model动态改性 dynamic modification动态离子交换模型 dynamic ion exchange model动态涂渍 dynamic coating动态涂渍法 dynamic coated method动态脱活 dynamic de-activity短柱色谱法 short column chromatography堆积硅珠 stacked silica bead堆积性能 bulk property多次反射池 multi-reflect pool多分散度 polydispersity多功能基离子交换剂multi-functional group ion exchanger多角度激光光散射光度计multi-angle laser light scattering ph…多孔层开口管柱 porous layer open tubular column,PLOT多孔高聚物PLOT柱 porous polymer beads PLOT column多孔硅胶 porous silica gel多孔聚合物气液固色谱柱 porous polymer beads GLS column GLS多孔石墨碳 porous graphitic carbon, PGC多孔载体 porous support多脉冲实验 multiple pulse experiments多维色谱法 multi-dimensional chromatography多维色谱仪 multidimensional chromatograph多用色谱仪 unified chromatograph惰性气体鼓泡吹扫脱气 sweeping degas by inert gas二次化学平衡 secondary chemical equilibria ,SCE二极管阵列检测器 diode-array detector, DAD二维色谱法 two-dimensional chromatography二元溶剂体系 dual solvent system反冲洗 back wash反吹技术 back flushing technique反峰 negative peak反离子 counter ion反气相色谱法 inverse gas chromatography (IGC)反相高效液相色谱法 reversed phase high performance liquid ch…反相离子对色谱 reversed phase ion pair chromatography反相离子对色谱法 reversed phase ion-pair chromatography反相毛细管电色谱 reverse capillary electrokinetic chromatogr…反相柱 reversed phase column反应气相色谱法 reaction gas chromatography反应色谱 reaction chromatography反圆心式展开 anti-circular development反转电渗流 reverse electroendosmotic flow范第姆特方程式 van Deemter equation仿生传感器 Biomimic electrode放射性电离检测器 radio ionization detector放射性检测器 radioactivity detector放射自显影 autoradiography非极性固定相 non-polar stationary phase非极性键合相 non-polar bonded phase非金属离子传感器 non-metal ion sensor非水系凝胶色谱柱 non-aqua-system gel column非水相色谱 nonaqueous phase chromatography非吸附性载体 non-adsorptive support非线性分流 non-linearity split stream非线性色谱 non-linear chromatography非线性吸附等温线 non-linear adsorption isotherm非抑制型电导检测 non-suppressed conductance detection非抑制型离子色谱法 non-suppressed ion chromatography, NSIC费尔盖特效益 Fellgett advantage酚醛离子交换树脂 phenolic ion exchange resin分离-反应-分离展开 SRS development分离数 separation number分离因子 separation factor分离柱 separation column分流 split stream分流比 split ratio分流进样法 split sampling分流器 splitter分配等温线 distribution isotherm分配色谱 partition chromatography分配系数 partition coefficient分析型色谱仪 analytical type chromatograph分子扩散 molecular diffusion分子量分布 molecular weight distribution分子量检测器 molecular weight detector分子筛 molecular sieve分子筛色谱 molecular sieve chromatography分子吸附 molecular adsorption分子吸收光谱 molecular absorption spectroscopy封尾 endcapping峰高 peak heightOgston模型 Ogston modelpH梯度动态分离 dynamic separation of the pH gradientpH值梯度洗脱 pH gradient elutionZata电势 Zata potentialZ形池 Z-form pool氨基键合相 amino-bonded phase氨基酸分析仪 amino acid analyzer安培检测器 ampere detector白色载体 white support半微柱 semimicro-column半制备柱 semi-preparation column包覆型离子交换剂 coated ion exchanger包覆型填料 coated packing material薄层板 thin layer plate薄层扫描法 thin layer chromatography scanning薄层扫描仪 thin layer chromatography scanner薄层色谱法 thin layer chromatography TLC薄壳型离子交换剂 pellicularion-exchanger薄壳型微珠载体 pellicular microbead support保护柱 guard column保留间隙 retention gap保留时间 retention time保留体积 retention volume保留温度 retention temperature保留值定性法 retention qualitative method保留值沸点规律 boiling point rule of retention保留值碳数规律 carbon number rule of retention保留指数 retention index保留指数定性法 retention index qualitative method背景电导 background conductance苯酚磺酸树脂 phenol sulfonic acid resin苯乙烯 styrene比保留体积 specific retention volume比例阀 proportional valve比渗透率 specific permeability比移值 Rf value边缘效应 edge effect便携式色谱仪 portable chromatograph标准偏差 standard deviation表观电泳淌度 apparent electrophoretic mobility表观交换容量 apparent exchange capacity表面电位检测器 surface potential detector表面多孔硅胶 superficially porous silica gel表面多孔填料 superficially porous packing material表面多孔型离子交换剂superficially porous ion-exchanger玻璃球载体 glass beads support不分流进样 splitless sampling参比柱 reference column残余硅醇基 residual silanol场放大进样 electrical field magnified injection场流分离 field-flow fractionation场流分离仪 field-flowfractionation场效应生物传感器 Field effect transistor based Biosensor常压液相色谱法 common-pressure liquid chromatography超临界流体 supercritical fluid超临界流体色谱 supercritical fluid chromatography超临界流体色谱-傅里叶变换红外光谱联用supercritical fluid …超临界流体色谱法 supercritical fluid chromatography超临界流体色谱仪 supercritical fluid chromatograph超临界流体萃取 supercritical fluid extract,SFE超声波脱气 ultrasonic degas超微传感器 ultra-micro sensor程序变流色谱法 programmed flow (gas) chromatography程序升温进样 programmed temperature sampling程序升温色谱法 programmed temperature (gas) chromatography程序升温蒸发器 programmed temperature vaporizer ,PTV程序升压 programmed pressure触角载体 tentacle supports传质速率 rate of mass transfer传质阻力 resistance of mass transfer垂直切割法 vertical incision method催化色谱法 catalytic (gas)chromatography大环化合物色谱 large ring compound chromatography大孔树脂 macro-reticular resin大孔填料 macro-reticular packing material大内径毛细管柱 Megaobore column代谢型生物传感器 Biological metabolizing sensor单分散气溶胶发生器 monodiaperse aerosol generator单活塞往复泵 single piston reciprocating pump单相色谱仪 single phase chromatograph单向阀 one-way valve单柱离子色谱法 single column ion chromatography胆固醇传感器 Cholesterol sensor氮-磷检测器 nitrogen-phosphorus detector ,NPD导数比率法 derivative ratio method等度洗脱 isocratic elution等离子体色谱法 plasma chromatography等途电泳-毛细管区带电泳耦合进样isotachophoresis injection-c…低负荷柱 low load column低容量柱 low capacity column低温色谱 low temperature chromatography低压梯度 low-pressure gradient低压液相色谱 low-pressure liquid chromatography点样 sample application点样器 sample spotter (spot applicator)电导池 conductance cell电导检测法 conductance detection电荷转移分光光度法 charge transfer spectrophotometry电化学检测器 electrochemical detector电解抑制器 electrolyze suppressor。
Learning Supplementsin Organic Chemistry有机化学双语教学辅助材料(常见中英文专业单词对照)有机化学常见概念中英对照中文名称英文名β-酮酸酯β-ketone esterDL规则DL conventionD-异构体D-isomerE-异构体E isomerL-异构体L-isomern+1规则n+1 ruleπ键pi bondR/S构型命名法Cahn–Ingold–Prelog (CIP) R/S convention R基R groups-反式构象s-trans conformationα,β-不饱和酮α,β-unsaturated ketoneσ键sigma bond氨、氨水ammonia(NH3)氨基amino group氨基酸amino acid氨络物ammine铵根离子ammonium ion(NH4+) ammonium. 胺amine螯合物chelate八隅规则octet rule半缩醛半缩酮hemiketal饱和脂肪族烃saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon 苯benzene苯环phenyl ring苯基phenyl group苯炔; 脱氢苯benzyne苄基;苯甲基benzyl group变性denaturation变旋Mutarotation氢离子活度的pH值pH丙二烯丙烷propane薄层色谱thin layer chromatography(TLC) 不饱和烃unsaturated hydrocarbon不规则的Atactic不完全八隅体incomplete octet布朗斯特碱Br.sted base布朗斯特酸Br.sted acid部分消旋的Scalemic差向异构化作用Epimerization差向异构体Epimers拆分; 分辨率; 分离度Resolution超共轭; 超共轭效应Hyperconjugation稠环芳烃Condensed aromatics船式构象Conformation (boat)纯手性; 纯手性的Homochiral醇Alcohol(ROH)醇酸Alcoholic acid醇盐Alkoxide(RO- M+) alkoxide ion. 醋酸盐Acetate单分子亲核取代反应SN1 reaction单分子消除反应E1 elimination reaction单配位基Monodentate蛋白质Protein等时的;同步的Isochronous等位; 等位的; Homotopic狄尔斯-阿尔德反应Diels-Alder reaction电负性Electronegativity电环化反应、π-键环化反应Electrocyclic reactions电价键; 离子键Ionic bond电偶极矩Electric dipole moment(μ) 电偶极子Electric dipole淀粉Starch动理学; 动力学Kinetics动力学拆分Kinetic resolution动力学产物Kinetic product对Para对称面Plane of symmetry对甲基苯磺酸盐Ots,Tosylate (toluene-4-sulfonate, 4-mec6h4so3)对溴苯磺酸盐Obs,Brosylate (4-bromobenzenesulfonate, 4-brc6h4so3), 对旋Disrotatory对映体Enantiomers对映体过量百分数Enantiomeric excess; enantiomeric ratio对映体过量的Enantiomerically enriched 对映异位的Enantiotopic非质子溶剂Aprotic solvent多步合成Multistep synthesis多配位基的Polydentate多原子分子Polyatomic molecule多原子离子Polyatomic ion惰性电子对Inert pair二环的Bicyclic二硫化物Disulfide二氯甲烷Dichloromethane(CH2Cl2) 二元化合物Binary compound反错构象Anti clinal反芳香性的Anti-aromatic反键轨道Antibonding orbital反平面Anti periplanar反式Trans反式的Anti反式构象Anti conformation反式加成Anti addition范德华力Van der Waals’ radius芳环; 芳族环Aromatic ring(Ar)芳基Aryl group芳烃Aromatic hydrocarbon芳香烃Arene芳族化合物; 芳香族化合物Aromatic compound非苯芳烃Nonbenzenoid aromatic hydrocarbon 非等时同步Anisochronous非对映异构的Diastereotopic非对映异构体Diastereoisomers非手性、非手性的Achiral肥皂Soap费歇尔投影式Fischer projection分馏Fractional distillation分歧、不同Allo-分子单元Formula unit分子轨道理论Molecular orbital theory 分子几何; 分子几何结构Molecular geometry分子离子Molecular ion分子量Molecular weight分子模型Molecular model分子筛Molecular sieve分子式Molecular formula酚Phenol酚酸Phenolic acid酚酞Phenolphthalein风化的Efflorescent砜Sulfone干馏Dry distillation甘油Glycerol甘油, 丙三醇Glycerol(HOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH) 甘油三酸酯Triglyceride高分子化合物Polymer隔离双键Isolated double bonds共扼二烯烃Conjugated diene共轭碱Conjugate base共轭双键Conjugated double bonds 共轭酸Conjugate acid共价键Covalent bond共振结构Resonance structures共振结构式Canonical forms共振效应Resonance effect构象Conformation构象异构体Conformers构型Configuration构造异构体Constitutional isomers固体石蜡Paraffin wax官能团Functional group冠醚Crown ether光学纯Enantiomerically pure (optically pure) 光学纯的Optically pure轨道Orbital国际纯粹与应用化学联合会Iupac过渡态Transition state过氧化物离子Superoxide ion合成材料Synthetic material合成纤维Synthetic fiber合成橡胶Synthetic rubber核磁共振Nmr核间距离,键长Bond length核酸外切酶Exo红外光谱IR spectroscopy,infrared spectroscopy 胡萝卜素Carotene互变体; 互变异构体Tautomer互变异构现象Tautomerism化学计量学; 化学计量法Stoichiometry化学键Chemical bond化学式量; 分子量Formula weight化学位移Chemical shift环化加成反应Cycloaddition reaction环氧化合物Epoxide缓冲溶液Bufferph buffer; buffer solution. 磺化反应Sulfonation reaction磺基Sulpho group磺酸Sulfonic acid混酸甘油酯Mixed glyceride活性亚甲基Active methylene group 基(后缀)-Yl极性分子Polar molecule极性键Polar bond几何异构体Geometric isomer加成反应Addition reaction加成化合物Addition compound加聚反应Addition polymerization 甲基Methyl(-CH3)甲烷Methane价电子Valence electron价键Valence bond假旋转Pseudorotation间位定位Meta-directing碱; 基极Base碱的、碱性的Alkaline碱水解常数Base hydrolysis constant 碱土金属Alkaline earth键焓Bond enthalpy键级Bond order键能Bond energy交叉式构象Conformation (staggered) 交叉式构象Staggered conformation 结构式Structural formula腈Nitrile肼、联氨Hydrazine(NH2NH2)锯架投影式Sawhorse projection聚合反应Po1ymerization均裂Homolytic bond cleavage 卡宾、碳烯Carbene R2C:.醌Quinone蜡Wax离去基团Leaving group离子电离; 离子电离作用Ionic dissociationionize; ionization. 离子盐Ionic compound salt立体化学Stereochemistry立体特异性的,立体专一性的Stereospecific立体选择性的,立体有择性的Stereoselective立体异构体Stereoisomers两性的Amphoteric两性离子Zwitterion两性溶剂Amphiprotic solvent 裂化Cracking裂解Pyrolysis邻Orthogonal邻近的Vicinal硫醇Thiol硫酚Thiophenol硫化物Sulfide卤代烃Halohydrocarbon卤离子Halide ion路易斯碱Lewis base路易斯结构Lewis structure路易斯酸Lewis acid螺环化合物Spiro compound螺旋度; 螺旋性Helicity马尔科夫尼科夫规则Markovniknov’s rule 麦芽糖Maltose煤Coal酶Enzyme醚Ether命名法; 命名原则Nomenclature内Endo内酰胺Lactam内消旋化合物Meso compounds内酯Lactone扭曲式构象Conformation (skewed) 扭转位阻Torsion barrier纽曼投影式Newman projection偶氮Azo偶极矩Dipole moment配体; 配基Ligand配位数Coordination number平键; 平伏键Equatorial bond平均键焓Average bond enthalpy 平面偏振光Plane polarized light葡萄糖Glucose前手性Prochiral强酸Strong acid羟基Hydroxy group羟基酸Hydroxy acid桥环化合物Bridged ring compound 桥头碳原子Bridgehead carbon亲电体; 亲电子试剂Electrophile亲核试剂Nucleophile亲核性Nucleophilicity亲双烯体Dienophile氢键Hydrogen bond氢氧化物Hydroxide氢氧化物、水合物Hydrate氰基Cyano group巯基Mercapto巯基Sulfhydryl group区域选择性Regioselective取代反应Substitution reaction取代基Substituent取代酸Substituted acid全规的;全同立构的Isotactic醛Aldehyde(RCHO)醛的后缀-Al炔烃Alkyne热力学Thermodynamics热力学产物Thermodynamic product 弱酸Weak acid叁键Triple bond石蜡Paraffin石蕊试纸Litmus paper石油Petroleum实验式; 经验式;Empirical formula手性; 手性的Chiral手性分子Chiral molecule手性中心Chiral center手性中心、不对称中心Stereogenic centre (Chiral centre, Asymmetric centre) 双分子亲核取代反应SN2 reaction双分子消除反应E2 elimination reaction双峰; 双重谱线Doublet双键Double bond双烯; 二烯烃Diene双原子分子Diatomic molecule水合氢离子Hydronium ion(H3O+)水解反应Hydrolysis reaction水煤气,蓝煤气;合成气Water gas;blue gas; synthesis gas 顺错构象Syn clinal顺式Cis顺式;同;共;Syn顺式共平面Syn periplanar顺式加成Syn addition顺旋Conrotatory赤式Erythro塑料Plastic塑料的老化Plastic ageing酸、酸的Acid酸电离常数Acid dissociation constant. 酸酐Acid anhydride酸碱指示剂Acid-base indicator羧基Carboxyl group羧酸Carboxylic acid缩氨脲Semicarbazone缩酮Ketal碳水化合物、糖类Carbohydrate碳正离子Carbocation羰基Carbonyl group糖Sugar天然产物Natural product铁离子Ferric ion.烃、碳氢化合物Hydrocarbon烃的衍生物Derivative of hydrocarbon 烃基Hydrocarbonyl同侧的Suprafacial同分异构体Isomer同系物Homo1og同系物; 同系化合物Homolog铜离子Cupric. (cu2+) cupric ion 酮Ketone酮Ketone(R-CO-R')酮酸Keto acid脱氢酶Dehydrogenases歪扭构象; 偏转构象Gauche conformation外消旋化作用Racemization外消旋混合物Racemic mixture烷基Alkyl group烷基Alkyl(-cnh2n+1) alkyl group. 烷烃Alkane paraffin.烷氧基Alkoxyl group王水Aqua regia未共用电子对Lone pair位阻Steric hindrance位阻异构体Atropisomers肟Oxime无机化合物Inorganic compound 无机化学Inorganic chemistry 无水的Anhydrous西佛碱Shiff's base吸湿的Hygroscopic吸湿性; 吸水性Hygroscopicity烯丙基Allyl group烯丙基正离子Allylic carbon烯烃Alkene洗涤剂Detergent洗脱; 洗脱法;洗剂Elution纤维素Cellulose酰胺Amide酰基Acyl group酰卤Acid halide消去反应Elimination reaction消旋体Racemate硝化反应Nitratlon reaction硝基Nitro group硝酸,王水Nitric acid. (hno3) aqua fortis 协定的, 一致的;协同的Concerted偕的Geminal辛烷Octane休克尔规则Hückel's rule溴的四氯化碳溶液Solution of bromine in carbon tetrachloride 溴水Bromine water旋光计Polarimeter旋光性Optical activity亚氨基Imino group亚砜Sulfoxide亚磺酸Sulfinic acid亚铁离子Ferrous ion亚铜离子Cuprous. (cu+) cuprous ion亚硝基Nitroso group 盐析Salting-out阳离子Cation乙醇Ethanol乙二胺四乙酸Edta乙醛Ethana1乙炔Ethyne乙酸Acetic acid乙酸Ethanoic acid 乙酸乙酯Ethyl acetate乙缩醛二乙醇Acetal乙烯Ethene乙酰乙酸乙酯Ethyl acetoacetate椅式构象Conformation (chair) 椅型构象; 椅式构象Chair conformation 异头物Anomers异位的Syndiotactic阴离子Anion阴碳离子; 负碳离子Carbanion银镜反应Silver mirror reaction 硬脂酸、十八酸Stearic acid油脂Oils and fats有机化合物Organic compound有旋光活性的Optically active右旋的Dextrorotatory (d)诱导效应Inductive effect原子化热Enthalpy of atomization. ( hat) 杂化; 杂交Hybridization杂化轨道Hybrid orbitals杂环的, 不同环式的Heterocyclic皂化作用Saponification蔗糖Sucrose正交Ortho脂肪酸Fatty acid脂肪族的Aliphatic脂环烃Alicyclic hydrocarbon 直角的;正交的Ortho-para director直立键Axial bonds指纹区Fingerprint region酯Ester酯化反应Esterification质谱法Mass spectrometry质子Proton质子给体; 质子给予体Proton donor质子溶剂Protic solvent中和反应Neutralization reaction 中间体Intermediate中介效应Mesomeric effect中性的Neutral轴手性;轴不对称性Axial chirality自由基,根,原子团Radical自由基; 游离基Free radical腙Hydrozone左旋的Laevorotatory (l)重氮化; 重氮化作用Diazotization重氮盐Diazonium salt重叠式构象Conformation (eclipsed) 重叠式构象Eclipsed conformation 重键; 多重键Multiple bond周环反应Pericyclic reactions。
玻璃行业相关英文术语玻璃行业相关英文术语1. 玻璃窑炉annealing rate 退火速率(bath) atmosphere 保护气体(锡槽内)air flow alarm 风管报警(bath) casing 锡槽底壳annealing lehr 退火窑(furnace & bath)熔窑和锡槽annealing region 退火区(raw material)原料部分(tin) bath 锡槽air forced cooling zone 气流强冷区atmosphere cooled exit lip plate 保护气体冷却的出口唇板(金属制)auxiliary panel 辅助控制盘(板)back wall of burner 小炉后墙batch 配合料(混合料)batch-mixing plant 配合料房bath bottom 锡槽底砖bath bottom cooling 锡槽底壳冷却bath roof 锡槽顶盖bath roof casing 锡槽顶盖外壳bath sidewall 锡槽侧壁bath water cooling 锡槽水冷却器bay 锡槽分段bin 料仓bins of raw materials 原料仓库branch flue 支烟道breast wall 胸墙burner 喷枪bus bar 汇流带(电接线排)canal 流道carbon pusher 石墨挡块carbon side wall lining 侧壁石墨衬charge end hopper 窑头料仓(在投料机上方)(料斗)check damper(stackdamper) 支烟道闸板check setting 码格子砖checker brick 格子砖checker chamber 蓄热室checker work 格子体chimney(stack) 烟囱chrome magnesite 铬镁砖close down a furnace orshut down 止窑(冷修前停窑)coal dust 煤粉control valves 控制伐cooling 风冷(水冷)cross fire furnace 横焰窑crown(main arch) 大碹cullet 碎玻璃cullet hopper 碎玻璃仓(料斗)damper block 闸板砖dedrossing pocket 排锡渣口demolish 拆除diatomite insulating brick硅藻土保温砖discharging hopper 卸料料仓(斗)dolomite 白云石draft (=draught) 抽力drain (a furnace) 放(玻璃水)drain(ing) hole 放玻璃水孔dross box 锡槽箱ducting 风管electric furnace 电熔窑electrods on melter bottom(电极底插式)electrods on sidewalls (电极侧插式)end fire furnace 马蹄型焰窑exit end 出口端exit linter 出口横梁exit lip 出口唇板fans 风机feldspar 长石filling pocket 投料池fire-clay bottom block 粘土大砖(池底)fireclay brick 粘土砖flame 火焰flat arch spread 流道上部平碹flexes 软管float furnace 浮法玻璃窑flue 烟道fluxline 液面线front linter 锡槽进口横梁(楣)front wall 前脸墙front wall buckstay 前脸墙立柱front wall platform 前脸墙平台furnace structure 熔窑结构gable 山墙heating element 加热元件honeycomb 蜂窝状砖(用于锡槽顶盖)hopper 料斗/铁皮料仓hot end 锡槽热端inspection 检查insulating brick 保温砖invert arch 反碹isolating valves 隔离伐jack arch 平碹jack arch of port 小炉平碹jamb wall 小炉之间胸墙lehr 退火窑lehr hood 退火窑罩lift out roller 提升辊道lime stone 石灰石linear motors 直线马达magnesite brick 镁砖maintenance 维修manifold 主管道modify 修改neck ends 蓄热室锁断nip on 将拉边器置于板面上overhead coolers 高架冷却器oxy-gas furnace for TV panels 全氧-气体燃料电视屏窑periscopes 潜望镜porous silica brick 多孔硅砖port 小炉口post annealing region后退火区pre-annealing region 预退火区preheat area 预热区(锡槽)pressure transmitters 压力转换器primary cable 电缆refractory brick 耐火砖regenerator 蓄热室regenerator crown 蓄热室大碹regenerator doors 蓄热室门regenerator flues 蓄热室烟道reheat 重热区remove 搬移restrictor tile 限流砖(锡槽专用砖)ribbon 浮法玻璃带rider arch 炉条碹rod 吊杆sand 石英砂sealing drapes 密封挡坎secondary cable 次级电缆Shoulder 锡槽肩部shut down 关闭锡槽(放下截流闸板)side sealing 锡槽侧密封sidewall of tank 池壁silica brick 硅砖silo 水泥筒仓skew arch of port 小炉斜碹skewback 碹脚砖sleeve 套管soda ash 纯碱sodium sulfate 芒硝span of arch 碹跨度spout lip流道出口唇板springer 碹碴staggered brick joint 错缝砖start-up 点火steel work 钢结构stirrer 搅拌器strain 应变stress 应力stud 螺栓substance 厚度(英)superstructure 上部结构suspended arch 吊碹take-off line 玻璃带起跳点tapping 放玻璃水tapping tank 放玻璃水池television system 电视监控系统thickness 厚度(美)thrust screws & plates 止推螺丝和止推板tin drain 排锡(放锡)top roll machine 拉边器top roll system 拉边机系统tuckstons 挂钩砖Tweel 流道控制闸板unit melter withrecuperator 换热器式单元窑upper making-up brick 上间隙砖waist 炉腰waist gable 炉腰山墙waist side block 炉腰池墙warm up (heat up) 烤窑wedge brick 楔型砖wetback flow 湿背流wet-back tile 湿背砖(锡槽专用砖)withdraw 搬离、退出zirconia brick 锆刚玉砖2. 玻璃机械1. 电加热供料道Electric-heatingForehearth2. 气加热供料道Gas-heating Forehearth3.滴料式供料机GobFeeder4.行列式制瓶机I.S.machine5. 稳压阀PressureStabilizing Valve6.电子分料器ElectronicGob Distributor7.瓶罐托盘码垛包装设备Glassware PalletizingSeries8.托盘燃气热缩机PalletShrink-wrapping Machine9.瓶罐自动热缩包装机Automatic GlasswareShrink-wrapping Machine10.热端蒸涂机Hot-endCoating Machine12冷端喷涂机Cold-endCoating Machine13.弧线递送机CurvedTransfer Wheel14.横向输瓶机CrossConveyor15.曲线推瓶机Curve-typeStacker16.排瓶机、输瓶机Liner & Single –line Conveyor 17.垂直输瓶机Vertical Conveyor18.玻璃液搅拌机Melting Glass Stirrer19.玻璃器皿烧口机Glassware Jar Burning Machine20.玻璃拉管生产设备Glass-tube Drawing-out Equipment3. 玻璃产品,不能保证完全正确的,我会努力的去添加深加工玻璃glass processing钢化玻璃 tempered glass/ toughened glass/ strengthened glass中空玻璃 insulatingglass/hollow glass夹胶玻璃 laminated glass 防火玻璃 fire-resistant glass/fireproof glass防弹玻璃armored glass / ballistic resistant glass防弹玻璃Bullet-proof Glass汽车玻璃 automotive glass 镀膜玻璃 coatedglass/coating glass光学玻璃 optical glass热弯玻璃hot bending glass/ thermal bending glass家具玻璃furniture glass 家电玻璃appliance glass安全玻璃 safety glass / security glass卫浴 sanitary镜子 mirror 银镜 silver glass铝镜 aluminum glass低辐射玻璃:low-e glass太阳能玻璃 Sun-e glass彩色玻璃:tintedglass/stained glass变色玻璃photochromicglass建筑玻璃architecturalglass在真空玻璃vacuum glass热反射玻璃heat reflectingglass吸热玻璃heat absorbingglassITO导电玻璃ITOconductive glass丝印玻璃silk printingglass耐热玻璃thermal glass光电玻璃photoelectricglass仪表玻璃instrument glass挡风玻璃windshield glass幕墙玻璃 Glass CurtainWall/glass facade原片玻璃 sheet glass平板玻璃 flat glass/ sheetglass/ plate glass浮法玻璃 float glass格法玻璃 glaverbel glass压延玻璃rolling glass超白玻璃 ultra-whiteglass/ultra clear glass超薄玻璃 ultra-thin sheetglass茶玻 tawny glass蓝玻 blue glass灰玻 gray glass艺术玻璃 art glass压花玻璃 patterned glass /figured glass热熔玻璃 hot-melt glass镶嵌玻璃 mosaic glass/Panel Glass镶嵌宝石 inlaid gemstone /jewel夹丝玻璃 Wired glass装饰玻璃 decoration glass彩釉玻璃 colored glazingglass彩绘玻璃 stained glass玻璃工艺品 glasshandicraft靓彩玻璃 nacreous glass彩绘玻璃stained glass聚晶玻璃polycrystallineglass喷砂玻璃sandblastingglass冰花玻璃ice glass肌理玻璃textured glass玻璃砖glass brick玻璃马赛克glass Mosaic玻璃烛台glasscandleholder玻璃球:glass ball玻璃珠:glass bead浮雕玻璃embossed glass吹制玻璃:glass blowing器皿玻璃 ware glass灯具玻璃 light glass玻璃灯罩 glass lampshade钟表玻璃 watch crystal医用玻璃pharmaceuticalglass玻璃仪器 glass instrument/ glass apparatus化妆瓶 cosmetic bottle玻璃瓶 glass bottle香水瓶 perfume bottle /scent bottle玻璃餐具glass tableware玻璃盖glass cap/cover玻璃采板glass cuttingboard杯垫mat日用玻璃daily use glass特种玻璃 special glass智能调光玻璃smart glass 微晶玻璃 crystallite glass 石英玻璃 quartz glass /防眩玻璃anti-dazzle glass / glare-reducing glass纳米玻璃 nanometer glass 液晶玻璃 liquid crystal glass玻璃纤维glass fiber亚历克玻璃Acrylic glass 高硼硅玻璃high borosilicate glass自洁玻璃 Self-cleanness Glass乳化玻璃Emulsification Glass防火玻璃Fireproof Glass 激光玻璃 Laser Glass发光玻璃 Shining Glass磁性玻璃 Magnetic Glass 泡沫玻璃Foam Glass杀菌玻璃 anti-bacterial Glass纳米玻璃 Nanometer Glass有机玻璃 Organic Glass透红外玻璃Infrared Transmission Glass玻璃机械glass machinery钢化炉 toughening furnace 热弯炉thermal bending/ hot bending furnace高压釜 high-pressure autoclave退火炉 annealing furnace 玻璃窑炉 glass kiln磨边机edge grinding machine 切割机cutting machine清洗机 washing machine打孔机 drilling machine检测设备 detectionequipment喷砂机 sandblastingmachine辊压机 rolling machine热熔炉 melting furnace印花机decorating glass抛光机polishing machine灌装机Feeder混合机Hydramix振动加料机oscillatingbath charger异性机irregular machine码垛机palletizer行列机I.S.machine斜边机beveling machine夹层玻璃生产线processing line forlaminated glass / multipleglass / triple glassinterlayer glass中空玻璃生产线theprocessing lineof insulating glass丝网印刷机 Ferro cementprinting machine机械配件,辅助工具mechanicalparts, supplementarymeans磨轮 grinding wheel抛光轮polishing wheel金刚轮 diamond wheel树脂轮 resin wheelBD轮 BD wheel玻璃刀 glass cutter /glazing knife无影灯 shadowless lamp花边钳 lacey plier钻头 drill五金 ironmongery /hardware /吸盘 sucker / sucking disk/ osculate网版 screen玻璃工具 glass tool玻璃模具 glassmould/pattern水钻磨轮 water boreholeabrasive wheel陶质焊补 ceramicresurfacing / rewelding防潮纸Moisture proofPaper托盘Wooden Pallet木箱Wooden Box汽垫膜Air Cushion Film周转箱Recycle Case铁架子Iron Shelf化工材料,辅料 chemicalmaterials , accessories玻璃油墨 glass printing oil玻璃颜料 glass pigmentcolour玻璃涂料 glass adhesivecoating玻璃油漆 glass oil paint澄清剂fining agent /refining agent/ clarifyingagent抛光粉polishingpowder/ burnishingpowder助熔剂flux还原剂reducing agent着色剂coloring agent脱色剂decolorize agent石英砂 quartz sand分子筛 molecular sieve蒙砂粉 glass frostingpowderPVB胶片 PVB rubbersheetEVA胶片 EVA rubbersheet花纸decal paper玻璃微珠 glassmicro-balloon玻璃胶 glass cement无影胶 shadow less glue 密封胶 sealant / sealing gum耐火材料 fire-resisting material / refractory material玻璃吊带glass sling密封胶sealent行业技术服务,机构 industry technical service , institution玻璃软件 glass software书刊杂志books and magazines检测机构 feeler mechanism /detection institution协会 associationOther related:高脚玻璃酒杯 goblet无手印玻璃 non-fingerprint glass冰雕玻璃 ice sculpture glass / ice carving glass长石矿 feldspar quarry玉砂粉 emery powder打孔钻 grooved bit贝壳纽扣钻shell button drill水晶钻crystal drill石材钻stone drill瓷砖钻 tile drill陶瓷 pottery and porcelain / ceramics宝石 jewel石材 stone material玛瑙 agate / carnelian磁砖 ceramic tile 脆硬材料 crisp and hardmaterial锋利耐磨 sharp andwearable直柄 straight shank锥柄taper shank螺纹柄 threaded shank按比例稀释 diluteproportionally氢氟酸 hydrofluoric acid样品库 sample chamber玻璃电熔炉glass electricalfurnace退火窑 lehr / annealingfurnace电热烘烤炉electricalbaking furnace电坩锅炉electricalcrucible furnace复合式加热电熔炉 compound heatingelectrical melting furnace手糊制品Manually PasteProduct拉挤制品Stretching &Compressing Product模压制品Mould PressedProducts浇铸制品Casting Product喷涂制品Spray and PaintProduct切片制品Slicing Product压花玻璃中压纹的中英文叫法Diamond, 钻石Crystal etc.Chinchilla, 金丝玻璃Nashiji, 香梨玻璃Millennium, 千禧格玻璃水纹玻璃Water布纹玻璃 Woven glass七巧板玻璃Karatachiglass四季红玻璃Masterlite甲骨文(Ancient Figure)水纹(Aqualite)花狸金丝(Chinhilla)水晶(Crystal)小灯芯纹1(Fiutelite-S)小灯芯纹2(Fiutelite-B)七巧板(Karatachi)银霞(Kasumi)五月花(May Flower)千禧格(Millennium)彩云(Moran)金龙(Morgon)香梨(Nashiji)银波(Oceanic)银珠(Pearl-S)雨花Ⅰ(Rain-B)雨花Ⅱ(Rain-S)万元(Wanji)金波纹(water)玫瑰(Rose)春潮(Spring tide)。
分子筛科技名词定义中文名称:分子筛英文名称:molecular sieve定义:具网状结构的天然或人工合成的化学物质。
如交联葡聚糖、沸石等,当作为层析介质时,可按分子大小对混合物进行分级分离。
应用学科:生物化学与分子生物学(一级学科);方法与技术(二级学科)分子筛概念狭义上讲,分子筛是结晶态的硅酸盐或硅铝酸盐,由硅氧四面体或铝氧四面体通过氧桥键相连而形成分子筛分子尺寸大小(通常为0.3~2.0 nm)的孔道和空腔体系,从而具有筛分分子的特性。
然而随着分子筛合成与应用研究的深入,研究者发现了磷铝酸盐类分子筛,并且分子筛的骨架元素(硅或铝或磷)也可以由B、Ga、Fe、Cr、Ge、Ti、V、Mn、Co、Zn、Be和Cu等取代,其孔道和空腔的大小也可达到2 nm以上,因此分子筛按骨架元素组成可分为硅铝类分子筛、磷铝类分子筛和骨架杂原子分子筛;按孔道大小划分,孔道尺寸小于2 nm、2~50 nm和大于50 nm的分子筛分别称为微孔、介孔和大孔分子筛。
由于具有较大的孔径,成为较大尺寸分子反应的良好载体,但介孔材料的孔壁为非晶态,致使其水热稳定性和热稳定性尚不能满足石油化工应用所需的苛刻条件。
由于含有电价较低而离子半径较大的金属离子和化合态的水,水分子在加热后连续地失去,但晶体骨架结构不变,形成了许多大小相同的空腔,空腔又有许多直径相同的微孔相连,这些微小的孔穴直径大小均匀,能把比孔道直径小的分子吸附到孔穴的内部中来,而把比孔道大的分子排斥在外,因而能把形状直径大小不同的分子,极性程度不同的分子,沸点不同的分子,饱和程度不同的分子分离开来,即具有“筛分”分子的作用,故称为分子筛。
目前分子筛在冶金,化工,电子,石油化工,天然气等工业中广泛使用。
常用分子筛气体行业常用的分子筛型号;方钠型,如A型:钾A(3A),钠A(4A),钙A(5A);八面型,如X型:钙X(10X),钠X(13X)和Y型:钠Y,钙Y;丝光型,(-M型):高硅型沸石,如ZSM-5等。