口译常用动词词组4

254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future)无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果.in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but 连用)256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..258. except (=but) 除了。

259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外260. (an) exception to …的例外261. with the exception of (=except, apart from)除去…., 除…以外262. in excess of (=more than) 超过263. exchange…for 以…交换264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)不包括265. in excuse of 作为…的借口266. exert…on…对…施加…267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在;come into use 开始使用;come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power 开始执政;come into sight 进入视野;come into blossom 开花;269. (be) in existence存在come into existence 出现270. expect…of 在…期望…271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)273. be exposed to…面临…, 受到….274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容,说不出的275. give expression to 表达, 表现find expression in 表现276. to …extent 在…程度上277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)279. close (shut) one’s eyes to 不理会,视而不见280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes (=in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)表面看来285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)286. in one’s face 当着某人的面;face to faced面对面;face up to 大胆面向287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地289. keep faith with 对…守信用290. lose faith in 对…失去信心291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result,standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于295. familiar with 熟悉,了解296. have a fancy for (=like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢,想要297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢298. by far 远, 非常(与比较级或最高级连用)299. far from 远远不是300. far from 非但不…(而且)301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行302. after the fashion (of) 依照…303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错305. in favour of 赞成306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage) 对…有利308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)为…担心310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)以防, 由于怕311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull)厌烦, 腻了314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要315. fill in 填写316. fill out ( =fill in )填写317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=dosth. remarkable) 有突出成就318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见321. for the first time 第一次(作状语)322. in the first place 首先, 第一323. fit into 刚好放入324. fit in with (=suit, fall into agreement)合适, 相配, 一致325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上focus sth. on 把…集中在…上327. be fond of 喜欢328. (be) in force 有效, 实施329. go into force 开始生效330. by force 靠武力, 强行。

口译常见动宾•1、给……带来机遇和挑战•present (bring forward, bring forth,) both opportunities and challenges to•2、给……带来积极影响bring a more positive impact on...•3、给予财政资助support financially•4、有巨大潜力have huge potential for•5、开发/ 青睐中国市场tap , explore/ favor the Chinese market•6、申请专利apply for a patent•7、阻碍……经济发展handicap (hamper) / prevent the economic development•8、增加农业投入invest more in agriculture•9、有望达到（上升到）be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)•Be supposed to , be assumed to•10、造成很大压力pose/ create a big pressure on•11、占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market•12、缩小……间距离narrow / shrink the gap between•13、加快经济发展和结构调整Speed up growth•speed up economic development and restructuring•14、夺回失去市场take back lost market take back the loss•15、减轻……负担reduce (lighten, strengthen, broaden, widen ) the burden of (on) •16、采取反垄断措施take anti-monopoly measures to•17、加快努力speed up efforts to•18、在……建立分公司set up branches in•19、促进改革promote reform•20、面对可能压力和竞争•face possible pressure and competition•Face the possibility of competitiveness•21、充分利用make full use of•22、把……列为基本国策list...as fundamental national policies•23、发挥自身优势give full play to one's advantages•24、开拓市场exploit/ explore, tap, markets•25、扩大消费市场expand consumption market•26、改善投资环境improve the environment for investment•27、加强风险防范prepare oneself against possible risks•28、扩大贫富差距widen the gap between the rich and the poor•29、为……提供巨大商机present huge business opportunities•30、快速稳定增长grow fast and steadily••31、让……处于同一起跑线put... on the same platform and at the same starting point •32赶超先进surpass the advanced•33、遵循市场经济规律follow the law of market economy•34、根据市场作出调整, adjust /gear ourselves to the market orientation •35、牟取暴利seek excessive profits•36、做好充分准备make good preparations for•37、对……造成／构成威胁form ／pose a threat/ danger to...•38、和……合作cooperate with•39、和……进一步合作further cooperation with•40、提高公务员工资raise the salaries of civil servants•41、计算出准确工资水平figure out an exact salary level/ a solution •42、和……有合作关系have cooperative ties with•43、从国外引进先进技术introduce from abroad the advanced technology •和管理经验and management expertise•44、优胜劣汰select the superior and eliminate the inferior•45、保证下岗职工基本生活guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers •46、取缔非法收入ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)•47、深化改革deepen the reform•48、控制通货膨胀control inflation (keep inflation under control)•49、让位于竞争需要give way to the need for competition•50、向……投资巨额资金invest huge amounts of money into•51、损失惨重suffer great losses•52、制造假象create smoke screens to do•53、陷入困境land oneself in deep trouble•54、吸引外商投资attract foreign investment•55、抓住机遇seize opportunities•56、适应……发展adapt oneself to the development of•57、被指控接受贿赂be accused of accepting bribes•58、和……达成（签订）协议reach（sign）an agreement with•59、促进地区间合作promote regional cooperation•60、退还大量钱款give back an amount of money••61、举报非法行为disclose/ reveal any illegal activities•62、筹集足够资金raise enough funds•63、采取不同办法adopt various methods/ approaches•64、承担风险bear (take) risk•65、创收外汇earn foreign exchange (currency)•66、活跃市场enliven / activate the market•67、造成损失cause a loss to•68、十分重视attach importance to•69、制订……法律make a law of (to)•70、大力发展strive to / develop struggle with•71、提高居民生活improve residents' standard of living•72、提高管理水平raise the management level•73、加强管理reinforce the management•enhance the regulation•74、完善服务perfect services•75、刺激国内需求stimulate domestic demand•76、打破垄断break the monopoly•77、加快竞争步伐accelerate the competition•78、为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益•bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people•79、优先发展公共运输•give priority to / prioritize the development of public transportation•80、调整产业结构adjust the industrial structure•完善框架机制，推动合作发展。

二级口译词汇量要求一、基础词汇（以字母A B为例）1. Abate.读音：[əˈbeɪt]词性：动词。

释义：减轻；减少；（使）缓和，减弱。

例如：The storm began to abate.（暴风雨开始减弱。

）2. Abide by.读音：[əˈbaɪ d baɪ]词性：动词短语。

释义：遵守；信守。

例如：We should abide by the traffic rules.（我们应该遵守交通规则。

）3. Absurd.读音：[əbˈsɜːd]词性：形容词。

释义：荒谬的；荒唐的。

例如：The idea that the earth is flat is absurd.（地球是平的这种想法是荒谬的。

）4. Beneficial.读音：[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]词性：形容词。

释义：有益的；有利的。

例如：Exercise is beneficial to your health.（锻炼对你的健康有益。

）5. Bewilder.读音：[bɪˈwɪldə(r)]词性：动词。

释义：使迷惑；使不知所措。

例如：The complex directions bewildered me.（复杂的指示让我不知所措。

）二、经济类词汇（以字母C D为例）1. Capital.读音：[ˈkæpɪtl]词性：名词。

释义：资本；资金；首都；大写字母。

例如：The company has a large amount of capital.（这家公司有大量资金。

）作为形容词时，读音相同，释义为：首都的；大写的；极好的。

例如：a capital city（首都城市）。

2. Currency.读音：[ˈkʌrənsi]词性：名词。

释义：货币；通货。

例如：The euro is a common currency in many European countries.（欧元是许多欧洲国家的通用货币。

）3. Debt.读音：[det]词性：名词。

（1）see/witness用法：无生命（时间、地点或事物）成分作主语。

经济年均增长速度达到9.7%。

（0303）China's economy has witnessed a strong/an impressive growth rate of 9.7%.本公司成立于1988年。

（0409）1988 saw/witnessed the establishment of our company.古老而美丽的“丝绸之路”，谱写了中欧千年往来的美好篇章。

（0509）The ancient and beautiful Silk Roadsaw/witnessed the exchanges/communications between China and Europe in/over the past thousands of years.上海建城有700多年历史，但最具人文发展历史的时期是开埠后的150年间。

（1009）Despite a history of more than 700 years, the 150 years since it opened to foreign traders has witnessed the greatest humane development in Shanghai.（2）enjoy/boast用法：表示人或物“有”好的东西。

现代传媒在信息的传播速度上有许多优势。

（0103）Modern media enjoy advantages in the speed of information dissemination.社会保持稳定。

（0309）The society enjoys stability.公司拥有一大批技术人员和管理人员。

（0409）Our company boasts a large number of technical and managerial personnel.香港有着其独特的文化氛围。

translation动词形式近年来，随着国际交流的日益增多，翻译已经成为了一项非常重要的技能。

在进行翻译的过程中，我们可能需要用到不同的动词形式，因此掌握这些形式非常有必要。

下面就来逐一讲解一下。

1. Translate"Translate" 是最基础的翻译动词，它的意思是“翻译”。

在英文中，它经常用于表示将一种语言转换成另一种语言。

我们可以使用它构成各种时间和时态的形式，比如：- I translate (我翻译)- He translated (他翻译过)- We have translated (我们已经翻译过)- They will translate (他们将要翻译)2. Interpret"Interpret" 这个动词与 "translate" 类似，不过它更专注于口译、翻译上的口头表达。

它的意思是“口译、口头翻译”。

下面是一些例子：- She interpreted for the tour group. (她为旅游团做口译) - The interpreter struggled to translate the complex speech. (口译员努力翻译这篇复杂的演说)3. Render尽管 "render" 这个动词也有很多其他的含义，但在翻译中，它的意思是“翻译、诠释、表达”。

"Render" 更加形象和抽象，往往在诗歌和文学翻译中使用。

一些例子：- The translator rendered the poem into modern English. (翻译家将这首诗歌翻译成了现代英文)- The novel was rendered beautifully into a graphic novel.(这部小说被很好地转化成了一本图像小说)4. Paraphrase"Paraphrase" 的意思是“释义、改写”。

1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take office 就职，上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

口译常用词组英汉对照English || Chinesea bill of fare || 菜单；节目单a case in point || 一个恰当的例子a couple of || 一对，一双；几个a far cry || 遥远的距离a few || 少许，一些a good deal || 许多，大量；…得多a good few || 相当多，不少a good many || 大量的，许多，相当多a hard nut to crack || 棘手的问题nut[nʌt]n. 坚果, 螺帽, 螺母, 难对付的人(事)crack[kræk]n. 裂缝, 爆裂声, 声变vt. (使)爆裂, (使)裂开, (使)发出爆裂声, 使爆裂, 使发出爆裂声, 使破裂vi. (使)爆裂, (使)裂开, (使)发出爆裂声adj. 第一流的adv. 啪地一声a little || 一些，少许；一点儿a lot of || 大量，许多；非常a number of || 一些，许多a point of view || 观点，着眼点a series of || 一系列，一连串['siәri:z]a variety of || 种种，各种[vә'raiәti]abide by || 遵守(法律等)；信守abound in || 盛产，富于，充满abound[ә'baund]vi. 富于, 充满, 大量存在above all ||&nbs p;首先，首要，尤其是above-mentioned || 上述的abstain from || 戒除，弃权，避开access to || 接近；通向…的入口['ækses] according as || 根据…而…according to || 根据…所说；按照account for || 说明(原因等)；解释account for || 占；打死，打落(敌机)accuse sb. of sth. || 控告(某人某事)act for || 代理act on || 按照…而行动act out || 演出如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』adapt to || 适应add up || 加算，合计add up to || 合计达，总计是adhere to || 粘附在…上；坚持adjacent to || 与…毗连的[ә'dʒeisәnt]admire to do sth. || (美口)很想做某事[әd'maiә] admit of || 容许有，有…余地admit to ||&n bsp;承认admit to || 让…享有advertise for || 登广告征求(寻找)某物['ædvәtaiz] affect to || 假装afford to || (买)得起(某物)after a little || 过了一会儿after a while || 过了一会，不久after all || 毕竟，终究；虽然这样agree about || 对…有相同的看法agree on || 就…达成协议决定agree on || 同意，赞成agree to || 同意，商定agree with || 同意，与…取得一致agree with || 与…相一致；适合ahead of || 在…前面，先于；胜过ahead of schedule || 提前ahead of time || 提前，在原定时间以前aim for || 力争…，针对all along || 始终，一直，一贯all at once || 突然；同时；一起all but || 几乎，差一点all in all || 总的说来；头等重要的all of a sudden || 突然，冷不防all one's life || 一生，一辈子all out || 竭尽全力all over || 到处，遍及；全部结束all over again || 再一次，重新all right || 令人满意的；好，行all right || 行，可以；顺利；确实all round || (在…)周围，处处all the same || 仍然，照样地all the time || 一直，始终all the years round || 一年到头all too || 太allow for || 考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of || 容许(有…)，容得along with || 同…一道(一起)amount to || 总共达到；实际上是and all that || 诸如此类and all that || 诸如此类and so || 所以，因此；同样and so forth || 等等，如此等等and so on || 等等and that || 而且and the like || 等等，以及诸如此类and then || 于是，然后and what not || 诸如此类，等等and yet || 而，然而answer for || 对…负责；符合…answer sb. back || (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer up || 应对迅速any longer || 再any more || 再；较多些any number of || 许多anything but || 除…以外任何事(物) apart from || 除…之外(别无)appeal to || 上诉apply for || 提出申请(或要求等)apply one's mind to || 专心于…apply oneself to || 致力于apply to || 向…申请或要求apply...to ||& nbsp;把…应用于approach to || 接近；约等于approve of || 赞成，满意arm in arm || 手挽手地around the clock || 昼夜不断地，全天地arrive at || 到达(某地)as a matter of fact || 事实上，其实as a result || 作为结果as a result of || 由于；作为…的结果as a rule || 通常，一般(说来)as a rule || 通常；一般说来as a whole || 总体上as best one can || 尽最大努力as concerns || 关于as far as || …那么远，直到；至于as follows || 如下as for || 至于，就…方面说as for as || 就…而论，据…as good as || 和…几乎一样<BR>as good as || 几乎(实际)已经as if || 好象，仿佛as it is || 事实上，既然如此as it were || 似乎，可以说是as long as || 达…之外，长达as long as || 只要as much as || 尽…那样多；差不多as regards || 关于，至于as soon as || 一…就…as soon as possible || 尽快as sure as fate || 千真万确as to || 至于，关于as usual || 像往常一样，照例as well || 也，同样，不妨as well || 也，又as well as || (除…之外)也，既…又as well as || 既…又；除…之外as yet || 到目前为止as...as... || 象，如同，与…一样aside from || (美)除…以外ask after || 询问，问候ask for || 请求，要求，寻求assist in || 帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth. || 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. || 使(某人)确信(某事) at a good pace || 相当快地at a loss || 困惑；亏本地at a speed of || 以…的速度at a time || 每次；在某个时刻at all || 完全，根本；到底at all costs || 不惜任何代价at all events || 无论如何at all risks || 无论冒什么危险at all times || 无论何时，一直at any cost || 不惜任何代价at any rate || 不管怎样，反正at any rate || 无论如何；至少at any time || 在任何时候at best || 充其量，至多at ease || 自由自在；舒适，舒坦at first || 最初，首先，开始时候at first sight || 乍一看(之下)at full speed || 以全速at hand || 在手边；在附近at heart || 在内心里；实质上at home || 在家，在国内；自在at intervals || 不时；相隔一定的距离at large || 完全地；详尽地at last || 最终，终于at least || 至少，最低限度at length || 最后，终于at longest || (把日期)至多，最晚at lowest || 至少，最低at most || 最多，至多，不超过at night || 天黑时；在夜里at no time || 决不，在任何时候都不at once || 立刻，马上；同时at one time || 同时；曾经，一度at one's best || 处在最好状态at other times || 平时at peace&nbs p;|| 处于和平(或和睦)状态at present || 目前，现在at regular intervals || 每隔一定时间(距离) at sb.'s heels || 紧跟在某人的后面at sb's disposal || 任某人处理at sight of || 一看见at stake || 在危险中；危如累卵at table || 在餐桌边，在进餐时at that || 就那样，就这样；而且at that rate || 那样的话；照那种情形at the cost of || 以…为代价at the expense of || 归…付费at the instance of || 应…之请，经…的提议at the latest || 最迟，至迟at the mercy of || 在…支配下at the moment || 此刻，目前；那时at the same time || 同时，然而，不过at the thought of || 一想起…(就)at this rate || 这样的话，照此速度at times || 有时，不时at work || (人)在工作；忙于at worst || 在最坏的情况下attach importance to || 认为重要attach importance to || 重视attach oneself to || 依附；参加党派attach to || 使属于，使参加attain to || 达到(理想的状态)attend on || 照顾，侍候attend to || 专心；照顾，护理back and forth || (前后)来回地，往返back away || 逐渐后退back down off || 放弃，让步，退却back of || 在…的后面；在…背后back out of || 收回(诺言等)back up || 支持，援助；倒退based on || 以…为基础be able to || 能，会be about to || 即将(做)be absorb ed in || 专心致力于…be abundant in || …富于，…丰富be accustomed to || 习惯于be acquainted with || 开始认识；开始了解be addicted to || 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾be adequate for || 适合be alike to || 与…相同，与…相似be alive to || 对…敏感，觉察，关心be all ears || 全神贯注地倾听着be at the end || 到尽头，达限度be at war || 处于交战状态be attached to || 附属于；喜爱；爱慕be attentive to || 对…关怀be available for || 有效be aware of || 知道，意识到，认识到be beneficial to || 有利于，有益于be better off || 境况富裕；更富有be blind to || 不了解，对…是盲目的be bound for || 准备到…去；开往be bound to || 一定会…，必然…be bound up in || 热心于；忙于be bound up with || 与…有密切关系be burned to a crisp || 烧脆be busy with || 忙于…be capable of || 有做出(某事)倾向的be careful of || 当心…对…仔细be careful with || 照顾；对…过细地be caught up in || 对…特别感兴趣be cautious of || 留心…，谨防…be certain of || 确信，肯定be certain to do sth || 一定做…be charitable to || 对…慈善be civil to || 对…有礼貌，对…谦恭be clear about || 对…明白，对…明确be comparable to || 比得上…be comparabl e with || 与…可比较的be composed of || 由…组成be concerned with || 关心，挂念；从事于be considerate of || 体谅…，替…着想be detached from || 把…从…上卸下be disagreeable to || 不合…意；对…发脾气be disgusted with || 讨厌…，厌恶…be eager for sth. || 渴求某事物be envious of || 羡慕(或忌妒)be equal to || 等于，相当于be essential to || 对…不可缺少be familiar to || 为…所熟悉be familiar with || 对…熟悉be favourable to || 赞成…be fed up || 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦be fed up with || 对…感到厌烦，腻了be fond of || 爱好be friends with || 与…交友(友好)<BR>be full of || 充满be generous in || 乐于…be generous with || 用…很大方be good at || 善于，擅长于be good to || 对…好；对…很慈善be hard on sb. || 过于严厉对待某人be hard up || 短缺，在急需中be hard up for money || 缺钱，手头紧be ignorant of || 对…不知道(了解)be in drink || 喝醉了be in fashion || (人、物)合于时尚be in for || 参加(竞赛、考试等) hold water || (容器等)盛得住水hold with || 同意，赞成；原谅hold...against || 记恨How about? || …如何？…怎么样？hunt for || 搜寻；寻找；追猎hurry up || (使)赶快；迅速完成identify with || 认为…等同于if any || 若有的话if necessary || 如果必要的话if only || 只要；要是…就好impact on || 对…冲击，碰撞；影响improve on || 对…作出改进；超过in a hurry || 匆忙；立即，很快地in a moment || 立即，立刻in a sense || 从某种意义上说in a way || 在某种程度上in a word || 总而言之，总之in accordance with || 与…一致；按照，根据in addition || 另外in addition to || 除…之外(还有)in advance || 在前面；预先in advance of || 在…的前面；超过in all || 总共，共计in all directions || 向四面八方in and out || 进进出出in any case || 不管怎样in any case || 无论如何，总之in a ny event || 不管怎样，无论如何in brief || 简言之；以简洁的形式in case || 假如；免得in case of || 假如，万一…in charge || 主管；在…掌管之下in charge of || 主管，掌管，照管in common || 共用，公有，共同in comparison with || 与…比较in consequence || 结果是，因此in consequence of || 由于…的缘故in course of || 正在…中in danger || 在危险中，垂危in debt to sb. || 欠某人的债in debt to sb. || 欠债，欠情in detail || 详细地in difficulties || 处境困难in doing so || 这样做时，在这情况下in due course || 及时地，在适当的时候in due course || 在适当的时候in effect || 实际上；正实行中如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』in error || 弄错了的；错误地in every way || 在各方面，以各种方式in excess of || 超过in exchange for || 交换in face of || 面对；纵然，即使in fact || 其实，实际上in faith || 确实，的确in favour of || 赞成，支持；有利于in focus || 焦点对准；清晰in force || (法律)有效的；大批地in front of || 在…前面，面对in full || 充足，十足in full charge || 负全责；勇猛向前in full swing || 活跃；正在全力进行in future || 今后，以后in general || 通常，一般地说in good health || 身体好in half || 成? 桨?BR>in hand || 现有在手头；在进行中in itself || 本质上，就其本身而言in light of || 按照，根据；鉴于in line || 成一直线；整齐；一致in line with || 跟…一致；符合in memory of || 纪念…in nature || 性质上；实际上in no case || 决不，无论如何不in no time || 立即，立刻；马上in no way || 决不，一点也不in one's honour || 向…表示敬意in order || 整齐；状况良好in order that || 以便，为了…in order to || 以便，以…为目的in other words || 换句话说，也就是说in part || 在某种程度上；部份地in particular || 特别，尤其；详细地in person || 亲自；身体上；外貌上in place || 在适当的位置；适当? ?BR>in place of || 代替in point of || 实际上，就事实而论in practice || 在实践中in proportion to || 与…成比例；与…相称in public || 公开地，当众in quantity || 大量in question || 正在谈论的in regard to || 关于in relation to || 关于，有关；与…相比in respect that || 因为，考虑到in return || 作为回报，作为报答in return for || 作为…的交换in school || 在求学in search of || 寻找；寻求in season || (水果等)应时的in secret || 秘密地，私下地in session || 在开会；在开庭in shape || 处于良好(或固有)状态in short || 总之，总而言之in sight || 被见到，看得见；在望in so&nbs p;far as || (程度等)就…；至于in some ways || 在某种程度上in spite of || 尽管；不顾；虽然in step || 协调；同步；合拍in stock || 在贮存中；现有，备有in support of || 支援；支持；拥护in tears || 流着泪；含泪哭in terms of || 根据；以…的措词in that || 既然；因为in the air || 在空中；未定in the case of || 就…来说；至于in the course of || 在…期间，在…过程中in the dark || 在黑暗中；秘密地in the direction of || 向…方向，在…方向in the disguise of || 假扮成；托辞in the distance || 在远处，远方的in the end || 最后，终于in the event of || 如果…发生，万一in the event that || 如果，万一的in the first place || 起初，本来；首先in the future || 将来in the heat of || 在(辩论)最激烈的时候in the interest of || 为了…的利益，为了in the issue || 结果，结局in the least || 一点(也不)，丝毫(不)in the least || 一点，丝毫in the long run || 从长远来看，最后in the main || 基本上，大体上in the mass || 总体上，一般地in the mass || 总体上，整个儿地in the name of || 以…的名义；代表in the nature of || 具有…的性质的in the negative || 否定地，否决in the open || 在户外；在露天in the past || 在过去in the shape of || 呈…的形状in the way || 挡道的，妨碍人的in the way of || 妨碍；在…方面，关于in the world || 究竟，到底；天下in this case || 既然是这样in time || 及时，适时；还早in touch || 联系，接触in truth || 事实上，的确in turn || 依次，轮流in use || 在使用着in vain || 徒劳，白辛苦；轻慢in view of || 鉴于，考虑到；由于inquire about || 询问，打听inquire after || 问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for || 询问(商店、地点等)instead of || 代替；而不是…interfere in || 干涉，干预interfere with || 打扰(某人)，妨碍interfere with || 妨碍；打扰issue from || 由…引起；产生于jet lag&nbs p;|| 时差反应join hands with || 互相合作，携起手来join in || 参加(活动)join up || 参军，入伍；联合起来judging by || 从…判断jump at || 急忙接受，立即抓住jump off || 开始，开始进攻jump sb. out || 叱责某人jump the queue || 不按次序排队；加塞just about || 差不多，几乎just as || 正象；正当…的时候just now || 现在，眼下；刚才just the same || 完全一样just yet || 恰好现在keep an eye on || 照看；留意keep an eye on || 注意，监视keep at || 坚持(做)；使不停地做keep away || 站开；使离开keep back || 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep clear of || 不接触；避开keep company with || 和…交往keep company with || 与…交往；和…亲热keep down || 控制；压服；缩减开支keep early hours || 早睡早起keep faith || 守信，忠于信仰keep friends with || 与…保持友好keep from || 阻止；使免于；隐瞒keep house || 管理家务；做家务keep in mind || 记住keep in touch || 保持联系keep in touch with || 和…保持联系keep off || 避开；不让…接近keep on || 继续进行，反复地做keep on good terms || 保持友好关系keep one's balance || 保持(身体)平衡keep one's eyes open || 留心看着；保持警惕keep one's eyes open || 留心看着；保持警惕keep one's head || 保持镇静keep one's mind o n || 专心于keep one's temper || 忍住性子keep one's word || 守信用，遵守诺言keep out of || 躲开，(使)置身…之外keep pace with || 与…齐步前进keep pace with || 与…齐步前进keep silence || 保持沉默，不讲话keep sth. secret || 把某事保守秘密keep terms with sb. || 同某人交往keep to || 坚持；固守(习惯等)keep to || 坚持；固守(习惯等)keep to oneself || 保守秘密，不与人来往keep track || 通晓事态，注意动向keep under || 压制；控制keep up || 继续；坚持，维持keep up with || 跟上，不落后kill off || 消灭，杀光kind of || (状语)有点儿，有几分knock down || 撞倒；击落；拆除如需转载，请注明来自：F anE『翻译中国』knock off || 把…敲掉；击倒；停工knock out || 敲空；(拳击中)击倒knock up against || 碰撞；同…冲突know about || 了解，知道…的情况know better than || 很懂得(而不至于)know no bounds || 无限，极为know sb. by name || 只知道某人的名字labour along || 缓慢而费力地前进laugh at || 因…而发笑；嘲笑laugh off || 用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over || 笑着谈论launch out || (船)下水；开始新事情lay aside || 把…放在一边；储存lay down || 放下；铺设(铁路)lay hold of || 握住；控制住；占有lay in || 贮存，贮藏lay off || 停止；(临时)解雇lay out || 花费；布置；摆开lay over || 使延期lay over || 涂，覆盖；压倒lay to || 把(功、过)归于lay up || 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lay waste || 损毁，蹂躏lead off || 开始，开头，率先lead the way || 引路，带路；示范lead to || 通向，导致；引起lead up to || 把…一直带领到；导致lead up to || 逐渐导致learn by heart || 记住，背诵learn from || 学习，向…学习learn of || 听到；获悉…的事learn off || 记熟，背下来leave alone || 不管，不理会；不打扰leave alone || 听其自然，不要去管leave behind || 丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave in the air || 搁置，使悬而未决leave off || (使)停止；停下来leave out || 忽略，遗漏；省略let al one || 不干涉；不碰let down || 放下；降低；使…失望let go || 放开；释放；发射let in || 让…进入；放…出来let loose || 放松，放开；放出let off || 放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕let oneself go || 尽情；忘乎所以let out || 放掉(水等)，发出let pass || 放过，不追究let sb. into || 让…知道let slide || 对…漫不经心let up || 减小；(雨等)渐渐停止lie down || 躺下；(故意)躺下不干lie in || 在于；分娩；睡懒觉lie on || 依赖；压迫；折磨(人)lie over || 等待以后处理lie up || 卧床；(船)入坞light up || 照亮；点(烟)like any thing || 象什么似地；拼命地limber up || 使柔软；柔和一下身体line up || 排队，使排成一? ?BR>link up || 把…连(衔)接起来listen for || 等着听…(的声音)listen into || 收听；监听；偷听listen to || 听，倾听little by little || 一点一点地，逐渐地live off || 住在…之外；靠…生活live on || 靠…生活；以…为食live out || 活过(某一段时间)live through || 经历过；度过；经受住live up to || 无愧于；做到；符合live with || 接受；忍受；承认lock oneself in || 把自己关在里面lock out || 把…关在外面long before || 在…以前很久long for || 渴望long since || 很久以前long since || 很久以前；很久以来look after || 照顾；目送；负责处理look at || 看着；注视；察看look back || 回顾；回想；停止不前look black || 怒视look down on || 蔑视，看不起look for || 寻找，寻求；指望look forward to || 盼望，期待；预期look in || 顺便看望，顺便访问look into || 观察；调查；窥视look on || 旁观；观看；面向look out || 留神；朝外看；照料look over&nbs p;|| 从…上面看过去；检查look round || 掉头看；观光；察看look through || (从头至尾)浏览；温习look to || 照管；留心；指望look up || 向上看；查出look up to sb. || 尊敬，敬仰lose heart || 灰心，泄气lose heart || 丧失勇气(或信心)lose no time || 立即lose one's breath || 喘不过气来，呼吸困难lose one's hair || 脱发；发脾气lose one's head || 慌乱；被砍头lose one's heart to || 心被…俘去，爱上lose one's nerves || 变得慌张，不知所措lose one's temper || 发怒，发脾气lose sight of || 不再看见；忽略；忘记lose sight of || 看不见lose track || 失去联系lost one's balance || 失去平衡；心慌意乱lots and lots || 许许多多(的)lots of || 大量，许多made up of || 由…组成，由…构成major in || 专攻，专修make a deal with || 与…做买卖；和…妥协make a difference || 有影响，有关系make a display of || 把…炫耀一下make a face || (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸make a go of || 使成功，相处得好make a mess of || 把…弄糟make a note of || 把…记下来make advances || 取得进步；接近；预付make an appeal to sb || 向某人提出呼吁；上诉make as if || 假装；装作make away || (急忙)离去；逃走make away with || 携…而逃；摧毁；浪费make beds || 铺床叠被make believe || 假装，装作make certain || (把…)弄确实，弄清楚make do with || 凑合用，吃…来凑合make down || 改小(衣服)make for || 走向，向…前进；冲向make friends again || 言归于好，重修旧好make friends with || 与…交朋友make fun of || 嘲笑；开…玩笑make fun of || 取笑，嘲笑make hold to || 冒昧地…擅自(做)…make light of || 轻视，藐视make love to || 向…表示爱情make mention of || 提及make much of || 重视；充分利用make no difficulties || 不留难；表示无异议make no question of || 对…不加怀疑；承认make off with || 携…而逃make one's mark || 使自己出名make one's own way || 成功，发? ?BR>make one's way || 前进，前往，行进make one's way || 前进；成功，发迹make out || 开列；书写；辩认出make out a case || 提出一个论点(理由)make out of || 用…制造出；理解make over || 把(财产)转让；改造如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』make peace with || (与…)讲和make progress with || 在…方面取得进步make room for sb. || 让出空地方给某人make sb. welcome || 表示欢迎make sense || 讲得通，言之有理make sure || 查明，确信，开确实make terms || 达成协议make the best of || 充分利用(时间等)make the most of || 充分利用；极为重视make up || 拼凑；组成；补偿m ake up for || 补偿，弥补make up one's mind || 决定，下决心make up to || 接近；巴结；向…求爱make use of || 利用，使用make way || 开路，让路make way || 让路；开路；进展many a || 许多的，一个又一个的mark down || 记下；标低(商品)价目mark off || 划分出mark out || 划分出；规划mark out for || 使…注定要mark time || 原地踏步，停止不前mark up || 把…标出marvel at || 惊奇(异)may as well || 还不如，不妨may as well || 还是…的好may as well || 最好，不妨mean business || 是当真的measure up || 合格，符合标准measure up to || 符合，达到，够得上meet up with&nb sp;|| 偶尔碰见meet with || (偶尔)遇见；碰到mind you || 听着，请注意mistake for || 把…错认为mix up || 混全，混淆；搞糊涂more often than not || 时常，在更多情况下more or less || 或多或少；左右more than ever || 超出任何时候move about || 走来走去，总是搬家move off || 离去，走掉move on || 继续前进much less || 更不much more || 更加，何况nail up || 把…钉牢；把(门)钉死name after || 用…的名字作名字near by || 在附近near to || 接(靠)近；几乎要needless to say || 不用说neither...nor... || 既不…也不…never for a moment || 决不，从来没有never mind || 不要紧，没关系next door || 隔壁的；在隔壁night after night || 一夜又一夜地night and day || 日以继夜地no doubt || 无疑地，必定；很可能no fewer than || 不少于no later than || 不迟于…no less than || 和…一样，不少于…no longer || 不再，已不no matter || 无论(…)，不管(…)no more || 不再；不再存在；也不no more than || 仅仅，只是no more...than... || 不过；同…一样不no other than || 除…外没有；只有no sooner...than || 一…就…no thanks to || 并非由于No wonder... || 难怪…，怪不得…none but || 只有none other than || 不是别人而正是none the less || (尽管…)仍然none the less || 仍然，? 廊?BR>none too || 一点也不not a little || 许多，很not as...as... || 不如…那样not at all || 不点也不；别客气not at all || 根本不；一点也不not but that || 虽然not in the least || 毫不not just...but || 不仅…而且…not more than || 至多；不比…更not much of a || 不是一个好的not nearly || 远非，相差很远not necessarily || 未必，不一定not only...but || 不但…而且not so much...as... || 与其说是…不如说是…not think much of || 对…估价不高not to mention || 更不必说nothing but || 只有；只不过now and then || 时而，不时now that || 既然，由于object to | | 反对；抗议，抱反感occur to || 被想到of course || 自然，当然，无疑of importance || 重要，具有重要意义of itself || 自行(到来)of late years || 近年来of necessity || 必然地，不可避免地of one's own || 属于某人自己的of the moment || 此刻，现在off and on || 断断续续地，不时地off balance || 不平稳的，摇摆的off duty || 下班on a large scale || 大规模地on a level with || 和…同一水准on a small scale || 小规模地on account of || 因为，由于on an average || 平均起来，一般说来on an even keel || 平稳的(地)，稳定的on balance || 总的说来on behalf of || 代表… ，为了…on board || 在船(车、飞机)上on business || 因事，因公on condition that || 如果…；在…条件下on credit || 赊(购)on display || 展出on duty || 值班；上班on earth || 在世界上；究竟，到底on end || 连续地；竖着on file || 存档on fire || 起火；(喻)非常激动on foot || 步行；在进行中on guard || 站岗，值班on hand || 现有；在手边；临近on no account || 决不on occasion || 间或，有时on one's guard || 警惕，警戒；提防on one's honour || 以名誉担保on one's own || 独自地；主动地on principle || 根据原则，按照原则on purpose || 为了；故意地on relief || 接受救济的on ;sale || 上市的；减价；*卖on schedule || 按预定时间on schedule || 按照预定时间，准时on second thoughts || 经重新考虑后on the analogy of || 根据…类推on the average || 平均起来，一般说来on the basis of || 在…的基础上on the contrary || 正相反on the grounds of || 以…为理由；根据on the lips of || 在…中流传on the nail || 立即；当场；在讨论中on the principle of || 根据…的原则on the quiet || 秘密地，私下地on the road || 在旅途中on the run || 跑着；奔走；奔波on the side || 作为兼职；另外on the sly || 偷偷地；秘密地on the spot || 当场，立即；在现场on& nbsp;the stroke || 准时地on the table || (摆)在桌面上，公开地on the turn || 正在转变中on the whole || 总的来说，大体上on time || 按时，准时on top of || 在…之上；除…之外on trust || 不加深究地on view || 展览着；上映中once for all || 一劳永逸地once in a while || 偶尔，间或once in a while || 偶尔，有时once more || 再一次，又一次once upon a time || (故事的开头)从前one after another || 一个接一个地，依次地one another || 互相地one day || (过去或将来的)某一天如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』only that || 要不是…only too || 非常? 翟?BR>open out || (打)开；开发；表明or else || 否则，要不然or else || 否则，要不然or rather || 更精确地说，倒不如说or so || 大约other from || 不同于other than || 不同于；除了out of || 在…外；离开…；缺乏out of breath || 喘不过气来out of control || 失去控制out of danger || 脱离危险out of date || 过时的，陈旧的out of debt || 不欠债out of doors || 在户外out of favour || 失宠；不受欢迎out of focus || 焦点没有对准；模糊out of order || 不整齐；发生故障out of place || 不相称；不合适out of practice || 久不练习，荒疏out of proportion || 不成比例；不相? ?BR>out of question || 毫无疑问out of sight || 看不见，在视野之外out of step || 和…步调不一致out of the question || 不可能的；不必谈的out of touch || 不联系，不接触out of work || 失业；(机器)有毛病over and above || 在…之上；重于over and over || 一再地，再三地over there || 在那里(指较远处)owing to || 由于，因为pass away || 消失；去世；终止pass by || 走过；(时间)逝去pass off || (感觉等)终止；中止pass on || 把…传给别人；转入pass out || 失去知觉；分发pass through || 穿过；经历；遭受pass up || 放过，放弃，拒绝past question || 毫无疑问pat sb. on the back || 对某人表示赞许pay attention to || 注意；重视pay back || 偿还(借款等)；回报pay for || 偿还；受到惩罚pay honour to || 向…致敬pay off || 还清(债款)pay out || 付出(款项等)pay respect to || 考虑，关心，重视pay up || 全部付清(钱)；付款per cent || 百分之…persist in || 坚持；固执pick off || 摘下，摘掉pick out || 选出，挑出pick up || 拣起；(车等)中途搭人piece together || 拼合，拼凑在一起piece up || 修补pile up || 堆积；积聚play a joke on sb. || 开某人的玩笑play a part || 扮演角色；参与…play out || 使筋疲力尽；用完play the devil with || 弄糟…；使失败play up to || 支持；向…讨好，迎合play with || 以…为消遣；玩弄point for point || 确切地point out || 指出，指明；解释point to || 指向preserve from || 保护，使…免遭press for || 催逼；迫切要求prevail over || 获胜，占优势prevent...from... || 阻止，妨碍prior to || 在前，居先，比…在先promise oneself || 指望，指望获得protect...from || 保护…不受…pull down || 拆毁，拉倒；使降低pull in || (车)进站；(船)到岸pull into || 进入；到达pull off || 脱(帽等)；努力实现pull on || 穿上；继续拉(或划)pull out || 拔出，抽出，挖出pull out of the fire || 使转败为胜pull through || 使渡过(危险等)pull to pieces ||&nb sp;把…撕成碎片pull up || (使)停下；拔起(树等) put a check on || 制止，禁止put across || 解释清楚；做成(交易)put aside || 储存，保留put away || 把…收起；储存，积攒put down || 记下；镇压；杀死put forward || 提出(要求、事实等)put in || 花费；正式提出put into practice || 实行，实施put off || 推迟，拖延；阻碍put on || 穿上；上演；教唆put on an act || 装模作样put out || 熄灭；关(灯)；出版put out of action || 使失去效用put out of sight || 把…藏起来put sb. on to || 引某人对…注意起来put through || 使穿过；使从事put to || (船只顺避风等而)靠岸put to the test || 使? 苁匝椋 故芗煅?BR>put to use || 使用，利用put up || 举起；安装；张贴put up with || 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人)put...in force || 实施…；使…生效quarrel with || 与…吵架queue up || 排队等候quite a few || 相当多，有相当数目quite other || 完全不同的rain cats and dogs || 下倾盆大雨rain out || 因下雨阻碍rather than || 宁愿…(而不)rather too || 稍微…一点reach out || 伸出手(或脚)react against || 反抗；起反作用react on || 对…有影响react to || 对…起反应refer oneself to || 依赖，求助于refer to sb. as || 把…称作refrain from || 忍住；抑制，制止regardless of || 不顾，不惜，不注意rely on || 依靠，依赖，依仗remark on || 评论，谈论，议论reply for sb. || 代表某人作答(或答辩)reply to sb. || 回答某人report on || 报告；汇报(某事)report oneself || 去报到，到…去见某人rest on || 依赖，依据；信赖result from || 是(由)…造成的result in || 引起，结果是；导致revolve around || 旋转；绕转ride down || 骑马赶上；践踏ride off || 岔开去ride on || (让)…骑在上面；依靠ride over || 骑马而来right away || 立刻，马上ring off || 挂断电话；停止讲话ring out || 宣布离去ring up || 打电话rise superior to || 不受…的影响roll around || (时间)流逝roll back || 使退却roll in || 滚滚而来；蜂拥而来roll into || (使)滚进…roll out || 辗平；铺开roll up || (烟雾)袅袅上升；卷起round and round || (围绕着…)不息地旋转round off || (园满)完成round up || 收集，集合rub away || 擦掉；磨去rub down || 用力擦遍；按摩rub off || 擦掉，磨去rub out || 擦掉，拭去；(俚)杀死run away with || (感情等)战胜run down || 跑下；撞倒；追捕到如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』run for || 竞选，追查，探究run into || 跑进；偶然遇到；共计run off || (使)逃跑；复制run one's eyes over || 扫视，浏览run out || 结束；变得缺乏run out at || 达到(某数字)r un out from || 从…延伸run out of || 用完，耗尽run over || (跑)过去；溢出；浏览run over with || 充满；洋溢着run short || 快用完；将耗尽run through || 跑着穿过；刺run up against || 意外地碰到(困难等)run upon || 撞击；触(礁)rush into || 匆忙做某事rush out || 突然出现rush through || 匆忙做完，快速通过save for || 留供…用save on || 节省，节约save up || 储蓄；贮存；节省say yes || 同意，允诺scarcely...but || 不…的…几乎没有scarcely...when || 刚…就…scrape through || 勉强通过search after || 探索；寻找search out || 寻找，找到see about || 负责处理(某事)；查看see after || 照尖，照顾see eye to eye || 看法完全一致see eye to eye || 完全同意see for oneself || 亲眼看，自己去看see sb. off || 为某人送行see sb. through || 关心…渡过难关see that || 要注意使…；务必使…see through || 干完，干到底see to || 负责，注意，照料see with || 同意seeing that || 鉴于…，由于…的缘故seek after || 寻找；探索；追求seek out || 搜寻出seize hold of || 抓住；占领sell off || 廉价出清(存货)sell out || 卖完；出售货物sell up || 卖光send away for || 函索send for || 派人去请；召唤；索取send in || 呈报；送…参加比赛send off || 寄出；为…送行；解雇sen d out || 发送；派遣；发出请柬send round || 使传阅；发送；派遣send up || 发出；射出；呈递serve as || 充当；起作用serve one's turn || 合用，管用serve right || 活该；给应得的待遇set about || 开始；散布(谣言等)set apart || 使分离；使显得突出set aside || 提出；把…置于一旁set aside || 挑出；不顾；取消set back || (把钟等)往回拨；推迟set down || 记下；登记；放下set fire to || 使燃烧，点燃set forth || 动身起程set free || 释放，使获得自由set light by || 轻视set off || 动身，出发；使爆炸set oneself against || 坚决反对set oneself up as || 以…自居set out || 动身；开始；装饰set o ut || 制定，打算set up || 开办；建立；设立。

Give the floor to 请…发言It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸…Relevant issues 相关问题Updated research research result 最新的调查结果Attach the importance to 对…给予重视Lead-edge technologies领先技术Minister Counselor公使Natural heritage自然遗产Shared concern 共同关心的问题Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to主办单位sponsor颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech隆重举行observe the grand opening of请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony全球庆典global celebration ceremony宣布…结束declare the closing of请全体起立，奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem.Collective stewardship集体管理Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场Financial institutions金融机构Forward-looking进取Gross National Product国民生产总值Meet the challenges 迎接挑战Public authorities公共机构Regulatory mechanism 法规机制The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum跨越新千年的门槛UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市把…列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation使…取得预期效果attain the results expected授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on为…而奋斗strive for严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值National Gross Products欢聚一堂merrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the airforest coverage森林覆盖率global warming全球变暖principal element主要因素toxic emission废气排放迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedulecall upon 号召conservation benefits节水的好处industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用pollution fines 污染罚款urban water conservation城市节水water saving fixtures节水装置地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry发起港initiating portsbreak free 冲破藩篱civil society民间团体ethnic lines种族genuine partnership真正的合作伙伴squatter settlements 违章建筑区without access to 享受不到畅所欲言open dialogues计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy紧迫问题pressing issues科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware生态恶化ecological deterioration提高意识strengthen the awareness相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar滞后lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow总结经验教训draw lessons from the pastcommunity development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的deserved winners当之无愧的获奖者ethnic minorities少数民族gainful employment有报酬的gender issues性别问题handicraft works 手工艺品income generation 工薪阶层in-depth knowledge深入了解the handicapped残疾人不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest产业结构industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行为short-term conduct房地产开发real estate development扶贫帮困help and support the poor公共绿地public lawn公用事业public utilities会展中心convention center基建规模infrastructure scale精品意识consciousness for the best精品住宅区model human settlements企业效益enterprise revenue文明乘车civil bus ride希望工程Hope Project以人为本human centered主办城市the host city综合治理comprehensively administereconomic recession 经济萧条press conference 记者招待会rough diamond 钻坯sophisticated machine 先进机器staggering growth 强劲的增长trade union 业界umbrella name统称濒临停产边缘be close to production collapse反省reflect on回报期period of investment return痛定思痛recall a painful experience卧薪尝胆endure present hardships to revive兴旺期blossom perioddevelop and flourish 茁壮成长expanding export earner不断扩展的出口创汇者impose stringent rules定下严格规则市场波动market fluctuation协会章程association charter总经营额total business revenueend-user用人单位entry-level学徒期from square one从头开始high-caliber高水平的instill or reinforce灌输或强化job specification工作性质localization programs本土化项目performance appraisal表现评估不断调整和日趋完善的阶段the stage of constant adjustment and improvement产学研一体化的办学机制the educational mechanism of combining learning with research and production 成人学历教育，高等教育自学考试continuing education and self-study examination of higher education。

口译常用搭配1.保持势头keep up/ sustain momentum2.达到……与……平衡strike balance between3.长盛不衰perpetuate boom4.引导provide guidance doing5.应对deal with/response to/6.掌握分寸maintain the balance7.调和coordinate the efforts8.缓解reduce/alleviate9.表明show/demonstrate10.标准criteria/standard11.大量的substantial/considerable12.带来bring13.与……一致in accordance with，符合in line with14.提出bring up/put forward/come up with15.实现目标realize/reach the goal, achieve the objective/ meet the target16.保持remain17.促进经济发展/大大改善promote/boost/increase/encourage/enhance/spur/stimulate/accelerate/ the economicprogress18.进一步推进贸易自由化和投资便利化press ahead with trade liberalization and investment facilitation19.禁止stop/restrict/rein in20.加强strengthen 强调几点underlined several points/ underline his disapproval表示不赞成underline thecommitment to doing 强调……承诺21.注意pay attention to22.重视attach importance to/ set great store by23.要求，需要require/call for24.为了in a bid to25.显示，带来present with26.利用技术embrace/introduce technology27.活力vigor/dynamism28.提供provide/offer/afford to29.确保（人权）ensure human rights30.消除障碍remove the barrier31.改变transform/change32.吸引投资attract investment, 在……/对……投资make investment to……33.开发develop34.天然的……场所，有做……的便利条件a natural location for(business)35.开展/推行改革conduct/launch/undertake reform36.提高竞争力enhance competitiveness37.将……率削减到……cut……to/ reduce38.对……施压impose pressure/burden on39.放宽限制remove the limitation/liberalize40.越来愈重要of growing/increasing/growing/greater importance41.建议propose/suggest/recommand42.采用法律/技术introduce law43.方法technique, method, measure, approach, mean, way44.实践，方法，惯例practice45.认为consider/perceive/identify/deem regard as, hold……46.在经济中显示出活力release dynamic forces in economy47.一直以来都……have/has long been48.选择select49.考虑take into account50.使合理rationalize51.由于due to/on account of/given that52.占……比例take up/ account for53.为……做准备in preparation for54.完成安排，改革complete set-up/reform55.符合条件的qualified56.业绩performance57.取得成果/取得举世瞩目的成就gain remarkable achievements attracting worldwide attention58.值得借鉴worth considering/leaning59.导致lead to/make for/bring about60.采取措施/针对性take (focused)steps/measures to61.致力于commit oneself to62.加速step up63.总体的，共同的overall, collective64.产生结果produce result65.有……的机会have an access to do66.加入WTO entry/accession to WTO67.发生变化undergo (profound) change68.经济仍然繁荣economy continues to prosper69.遵守observe, in line with70.为……提供动力provide impetus to71.继续开展合作continue cooperation72.缩小差距reduce the gap73.对……乐观，对……有信心be optimistic about, show confidence to74.获得支持enjoy support of75.感谢for which we are very grateful76.对世界经济繁荣作出重要贡献/努力make great contribution to /considerable progress on the prosperityof world economy77.中国人民总体基本小康水平Chinese people live fairly well off as a whole78.构想，规划，系统阐述formulate79.形成……格局form the pattern of 形成全方位对外开放的格局form omni-directional pattern of open up80.社会主义市场经济体系初步形成china’s socialist market system has been formulated initially81.市场在资源配置中起基础性作用market plays a basic role in resource deployment82.中国经济总量超过china’s GDP has exceeded ……83.努力strive to do/ for sth84.占世界第……位rank……in the world85.外汇储备foreign exchange reserve86.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid progress of economy87.破坏……地区的和平destabilise / undermine the security in ……area88.创造繁荣世界create a prosperous world89.关系紧固strong relation90.国际政治家world statesman/stateswoman91.比以往任何时候than at any other time92.在……领域in cultural/economical/political terms93.维和n. peacekeeping94.反对恐怖主义counter terrorism 反恐战争war against terrorism95.欢迎中国参与国际事务welcome china’s international engagement96.维护世界秩序preserve world order97.塑造未来shape the future98.工业增长了/到……industrial output increases by/ to99.外商直接投资达……with foreign direct investment worth ……100.实际使用of which……has been utilized101.仍然，继续，还要，不断continue102.共同努力make joint efforts103.环视今日会场looking around today104.显然，……对我们是很清楚的it’s clear that105.国企state owned enterprise 非国有non state owned 国有独资企业wholly state owned enterprises 106.广阔的市场和商机massive market with huge commercial opportunities107.在国际市场中竞争compete in world market108.中国进一步融入世界china’s closer integration into the world109.大规模杀伤性武器扩散proliferation of weapons of mass destruction110.培养一代/一批foster/produce a generation of talents/elites111.决策者decision maker 政策制定者policy maker112.祝您一切顺利wish you well 祝愿此次大会圆满成功wish the conference/meeting a successful conclusion113.总计total114.提前完成achieve ahead the schedule115.比……年翻两番double that of the……在翻两番redouble116.坚持不懈的unswerving 辛勤的painstaking117.共同繁荣发展achieve common prosperity and progress118.进口设备、技术、产品import facilities, techniques and products119.扩大世界贸易规模expand the scale of world trade120.科技成果scientific products121.……产业面临挑战……industry face challenge122.把挑战转变为机遇turn challenge into opportunities123.对……的减免relief of ……124.是……的重要部分is a vital component of ……125.科技实力雄厚science base is strong126.发布announce/release.publish127.排除不该有的障碍without undue impediments128.相关问题associated issue129.加入到……进程中engage in the process of130.不我忘……keep……in sight131.……率为……is at the rate of132.在……产业保持世界领先地位remain a world leader in ……industry/ set the pace in world……excelin 在……出类拔萃133.随着市场发展多样化as the market diversifies134.除了away from/ except135.改变我们的生活方式transform the way we live136.证实pay testament to137.对外发展develop outwards138.劳动密集型产业labor intensive industries139.与……不相上下on a par with140.上市公司listed company141.公司行为准则（世贸准则之一）corporate governance142.政界人士senior politicians143.铁板钉钉似的hard and fast144.新式的，现代化的，至今up to date145.高层活动high-profile events146.今年前3季度the first quarter of this year147.弱势产业weaker industry148.开展外交关系open diplomatic relations149.行政事务/行政部门civil service150.经济动力、生力军powerhouse151.观点observation152.和平与发展仍是世界主题peace and development remain the theme of our times. 153.我愿借此机会发表一些看法I would like to share with you some of my observations. 154.发挥优势make full use of advantages of/bring advantages into play155.霸权主义hegemonism。

英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容，为此，在措词上尤其要狠下功夫，选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了，偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。

这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性，而且还能节省版面篇幅。

如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词，标题一般不用damage，而用一些较之简短的词，如hit，harm，hurt, ruin或wreck等。

又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词，标题一般不用abandon，而用drop，give up，quit，skip或yield 等，表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时，一般不用explode，而用blast，crash，ram或smash等词。

简而言之，英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。

aid=assist(帮助，援助)alter=change or modify(改变)ask=inquire(询问)assail=denounce(谴责)axe=dismiss\reduce(解雇，减少)balk=impede(阻碍)ban=prohibit or forbid(禁止)bar=prevent(防止，阻止)bare=expose or reveal(暴露，揭露)blast=explode(爆炸)begin=commence(开始)bid=attempt(努力)bilk=cheat(欺骗)bolt=desert or abandon(放弃)boost=increase(增加，提高)check=examine(检查)claim=ause the death of...(夺去……的生命) clash=disagree strong1y(发生分歧，争议) curb=control or restrict(控制)dip=decIlne or decrease(下降)ease=lessen(减轻，缓和)end=terminate(结束，中止)flay=criticize(批评)flout=insult(侮辱)foil=prevent from(阻止，防止)grill = investigate(调查)gut=destroy(摧毁)head=direct(率领)hold=arrest(逮捕)laud=praise(赞扬)lop=diminish(下降，减少)map=work out(制订)mark=celebrate(庆祝)name=appoint\nominate(命名，提名) moot=discuss(讨论)mull=consider(考虑)nab=arrest(逮捕)nip=defeat(击败)ease=lessen(减轻，缓和)end=terminate(结束，中止)flay=criticize(批评)flout=insult(侮辱)foil=prevent from(阻止，防止)grill = investigate(调查)gut=destroy(摧毁)head=direct(率领)hold=arrest(逮捕)laud=praise(赞扬)lop=diminish(下降，减少)map=work out(制订)mark=celebrate(庆祝)name=appoint\nominate(命名，提名) moot=discuss(讨论)mull=consider(考虑)nab=arrest(逮捕)nip=defeat(击败)slay=murder(谋杀)soar=skyrocket(急剧上升)spur=encourage(激励，鞭策)swap=exchange(交流，交换)sway=influence(影响)trim=reduce(削减)vie=compete(竞争)vow=determine(决心，发誓)weigh=consider(考虑)。