2012年高考湖南英语试卷解析-教师版

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PartⅠ Listening Comprehension(30 marks)

Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two

speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is

followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the

best answer for each question.

You will hear each conversation TWICE.

Example:

When will the magazine probably arrive?

A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday

The answer is B.

Conversation 1

1. When does the woman finish work?

00 C.At 8:00

2. What is the man going to do tonight?

A. See his parents B. Watch a new movie C. Go for an appointment

Conversation 2

3. Where does the man play tennis?

A. At the university B. At the club C. At the community center 4. How often does the woman swim?

A. Once a week B. Three times a week C. Five times a week

Conversation 3

5. What is the man doing?

A. Getting dressed B. Having an interview C. Celebrating a birthday

6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Parent and child B. Husband and wife C. Customer and saleswoman

Conversation 4

7. Why did the man come back late ?

A. He went to the bar.

B. He met his teacher.

C. He played basketball.

8. What did the woman do this morning?

A. She took a physics test. B. She had a meeting C. She held a party

9. What will the woman probably do after the conversation?

A. See her friends B. Go to the school C. Prepare dinner

Conversation 5

10. Where did the woman grow up?

C. In France.

11. Which of the following does the woman like best about Weybridge?

12. What does the man do?

Conversation 6

13. Why is the woman upset?

A. The man didn’t apologize

B. The man didn’t turn up.

C. The man didn’t call.

14. Who is the man speaking to?

A. A waitress.

15. When will the two speakers see each other?

A. On Tuesday B. On Thursday C. On Friday

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each

blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.

You will hear the short passage TWICE

School Library

Locations

And

resources ·1stfloor : 80,000 books

·2nd floor: 16 ___ kinds of newspapers and magazines

Rules ·Books for lending can be kept for a 17 _____by full-time students.

· 18 _ books, newspapers and magazines can never be taken out.

Opening time ·All day long

·All year round except Christmas Day and 19 _______

Access ·By 20 ______

Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge (45 marks)

Section A (15 marks)

Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B,

C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

Example: -'

The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert.

A. covering B. covered C. cover D, to cover

The answer is A.

22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______later in life.

A. will be repaid B. was being repaid

C. has been repaid D. was repaid

【答案】A

【解析】本题考察时态与语态。句意:别担心,你现在的努力今后会得到回报的。本题考查时态。根据先时后态,判断出时间为将来(later in life以后的日子中)本句中的时间状语later in

life相对于now来讲当然是将来时间,故可以确定为将来时。

24. Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.

A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore

【答案】B

【解析】句意:骑自行车是一种很好的运动,而且,还不污染空气。本题考查连词的用法。连词的选择主要从上下文的逻辑关系出发来考虑。此处,is good exercise和doesn’t pollute the

air之间应为顺承关系,所以选besides。而nevertheless“然而”表转折关系,otherwise“否则”表选择关系,therefore“因此”表因果关系,故都排除。 27. "The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.

A. came B. has tome C. was coming D. is coming

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查时态。句意:“这一时刻马上就要来了,”他想——他等的都有点紧张了。先时后态,判断出时间为将来(soon),就说明这一时刻还没到来但即将到来。

28. _____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.

A. While B. Once C. If D. Until

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查状语从句。句意:尽管我总觉得能考及格,但我从未想过能得A。在确定状语从句的引导词时,要从上下文的逻辑关系入手,根据语境,“我总觉得能考及格”和“我从未想过能得A”存在转折关系,所以应用“尽管;虽然”来引导,while在此就表此意。31. The lecture, _____at 7:00 pm laze night, was followed by an observation of the moon with

telescopes.

A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意:会议在昨天晚上七点开始,会后有进行了用天文望远镜观测月亮的活动。start一词在此既可用作及物动词也可用作不及物动词,因此此处不必分析主被动逻辑关系;此处主要考查的是时态观念,不定式含有的将来含义并线不符合语境,先可排除C、D;start又为短暂动词不可用过于“进行”含义,而being started“正在被开始”强调进行含义,不妥,排除B;A项starting虽为现在分词形式,在此并无进行含义,可视为which started…从句省略而来。

32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.