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八年级上册英语期末复习——词汇、语法与句型一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填空。
1．(然而)，I don't know where he lives.2．30 (百分之……)of the students are girls in my class.3．When I was young，I liked reading newspapers and (杂志)．4．On the (互联网)，there are lots of different information.5．To be a (牙医)is her dream.6. Health is very important.It is n for us to exercise every day.7. He is six years old.And he goes to the p school this year.8. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your h .9．Parents always c about their children.10. I won the c yesterday and got the first prize.11. Could you help me (组织)the school party this evening?12. If he has enough money，he will (旅行)all over the world.13．I did well in the exam this time.I made only few (错误)．14. She felt very (沮丧)when she heard the bad result from school.15．They often learn English by watching English (录像)．16. —May I ask you some q？—Sure.17．Paul wants to be an e like Zhan Tianyou，so he studies math very hard.18．Chinese m is now more and more popular in Japan.19. Don't open that box in my room.It's my p thing.20. The students in Class 1 are d where to go for their vacation now.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教新目标初中英语八年级上学期期末复习完成句子练习1．他直到昨晚12:00才完成工作。
He ________ finish the work ________ 12:00 p.m. last night.2．我期盼周五前收到你的来信。
I look forward to ________ ________ you by Friday.3．他由于专心学习而没有意识到自己的疲倦。
He ________ ________ ________ his tiredness because he focused on his study. 4．她正盼望着好朋友的来信。
She ________ her good friend’s letter.5．除非你让孩子学会照顾自己, 否则他们会太过依赖你。
________ you help your children learn to take care of themselves, theywill ________ ________ you too much.6．你最好不要吃太多的糖。
You ________ _________ __________ __________ too many sweets.7．给别人道歉总是很艰难但却很有必要。
It’s hard but necessary to say ________ ________ others.8．Jack那个时候正在洗澡，所以没有接你的电话。
Jack ________ ________ a shower at that time, so he didn’t answer your phone. 9．食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。
Eating too much sugar can ________ health problems.10．当树上的鸟儿听到枪声时，它们向四面八方飞去了。
The birds in the tree __________________ when they heard a gunshot.11．你知道中国政府为每个孩子提供多少年的免费教育吗？How many years of free schooling does the Chinese government _______________ a child?12．你能尽可能说得大声一些吗？我听不见。
人教新目标版英语八年级上册必背单词、短语、句型Unit 11．anyone pron.任何人2．anywhere adv.在任何地方3．wonderful adj.精彩的；绝妙的4．something pron.某事；某物5．nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西6．everyone pron.每人；所有人7．myself pron.我自己；我本人8．yourself pron.你自己；您自己9．hen n．母鸡10．pig n．猪11．bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的12．someone pron.某人13．diary n．日记14．activity n．活动15．decide v．决定；选定16．try v．& n．尝试；设法；努力17．bird n．鸟18．bicycle n．自行车19．building n．建筑物20．trader n．商人21．wonder v．想知道；琢磨22．top n．顶部23．wait v．等待；等候24．umbrella n．伞；雨伞25．wet adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的26．below prep.& adv.在……下面；到……下面27．enough adj.& adv.足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)28．hungry adj.饥饿的29．as adv.像……一样30．dislike v．& n．不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物)Unit 231．housework n. 家务劳动；家务事32．hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有33．ever adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经34．once adv.一次；曾经35．twice adv.两次；两倍36．Internet n. 互联网；因特网37．program(programme)n. 节目38．full adj.忙的；满的；充满的39．swing n．摆动；秋千40．maybe adv.大概；或许；可能41．coffee n．咖啡42．health n．健康；人的身体(或精神)状态43．result n．结果；后果44．percent百分之……45．online adj.& adv.在线(的)；联网(的) 46．television n．电视机47．although conj.虽然；尽管；即使48．mind n．头脑；心智49．together adv.在一起；共同50．die v．消失；灭亡；死亡51．dentist n．牙科医生52．magazine n．杂志；期刊53．however adv.然而；不过54．almost adv.几乎；差不多55．none pron.没有一个；毫无56．point n．得分；点Unit 3 57．outgoing adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的58．better adj.& adv.较好的(地)；更好的(地) 59．loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地60．quietly adv.轻声地；安静地61．hardworking adj.工作努力的62．competition n．比赛；竞赛；竞争63．fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的64．which pron.& adj.哪一个；哪一些65．clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地66．win v．获胜；赢；赢得67．though adv.不过；可是；然而68．care v．在意；担忧；关心69．serious adj.严肃的；稳重的70．mirror n．镜子71．kid n．小孩；年轻人72．necessary adj.必需的，必要的73．grade n．成绩等级；评分等级74．should modal v．应该；应当75．saying n．谚语；格言76．hand n．手77．touch v．感动；触摸78．heart n．内心；心脏79．break v．(使)破；裂；碎；损坏80．arm n．手臂；上肢81．share v．分享；共用；分摊82．similar adj.相像的；类似的83．primary adj.最初的；最早的84．information n．信息；消息Unit 4 85．theater n．戏院；剧场86．comfortable adj.使人舒服的；舒适的87．seat n．座位88．screen n．银幕；屏幕89．close adj.接近90．ticket n．票；入场券91．cheaply adv.便宜地92．song n．歌曲93．choose v．选择；挑选94．worst adj.& adv.最差(的)最坏(的)；最糟(的) 95．carefully adv.细致地；小心地；谨慎地96．reporter n．记者97．pretty adv.相当；十分；adj.漂亮的98．menu n．菜单99．meal n．早(或午、晚)餐100．creative adj.有创造力的；创造性的101．performer n．表演者；演员102．magician n．魔术师103．winner n．获胜者104．prize n．奖品；奖金105．example n．实例；范例106．poor adj.贫穷的；清贫的107．give v．提供；给重点短语1．quite a few相当多；不少2．of course当然；自然3．feel like给……的感觉；感受到4．wait for等待；等候5．because of因为6．hardly ever几乎从不7．swing dance摇摆舞8．at least至少；不少于9．junk food垃圾食品10．such as例如；像……这样11．more than多于12．less than少于13．care about关心；在意14．as long as只要；既然15．be different from与……不同16．bring out使显现；使表现出17．the same as和……相同18．in fact事实上；实际上19．be similar to与……相像的、类似的20．primary school小学21．so far到目前为止22．have ...in common有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同23．all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的24．be up to是……的职责；由……决定25．play a role发挥作用；有影响26．make up编造(故事、谎言等)27．for example例如必背句型1．—Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假了？—I went to New York City.我去纽约市了。
人教新目标八年级英语上册期末备考知识点梳理期末备考一、必考语法常考点及易错点例句语法项目不定代词不定代词是指代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的词。
1.(1)some和any既可修饰复数可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
some多用于肯定句，any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句。
(2)some用于疑问句时，表示建议、请求或希望得到对方肯定的答复。
There isn’t any waterin the cup.杯子里没有水。
Would you like somecoffee with sugar?你要加糖的咖啡吗？2. few，little均意为“很少；几乎没有”，侧重否定的含义； a few， a little均意为“有几个，有一些”，侧重肯定的含义；few，afew与可数名词连用或代替可数的事物，little， alittle与不可数名词连用或代替不可数的事物。
Don’t worry. There isstill a little timeleft. 别着急，还有一点儿时间。
You can get a fewbooks from him.你可以从他那儿得到一些书。
I don’t have manyfriends here.在这里我没有很多的朋友。
They haven’t gotmuch work to do.他们没有多少事情可做。
Something is wrongwith my watch.我的手表有一些问题。
There’s nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的事情。
—Will you go there by bus or by bike?你坐公共汽车去那儿，还是骑自行车去那儿？—Neither. 两者都不。
I know all of the four British students in their school. 在他们学校里的四名英国学生我全认识。
2020年人教版新目标8年级上册期末总复习词汇语法专练（基础+提升）试题及答案基础练一、根据汉语意思补充单词。
1. 似乎，好像s m2. 想知道n r3. 节目p g m4. 共同g h5. 有才能的l t6. 严肃的r u7. 应当h ld 8. 触摸t ch9. 奖品p ze 10. 出现p r11. 原因r s 12. 简单的m e13. 飞行员l 14. 讨论s ss15. 地球r h 16. 和平p ce17. 已经r d 18. 酸奶g t19. 蜂蜜n y 20. 高兴g d二、写出和下列单词相关的指人名词。
1. trade_________2. write_________3. report_________4. perform_________5. magic _________6. win_________7. engine_________8. drive _________9. violin_________ 10. piano_________ 11. cook_________ 12. foreign_________ 13. travel_________ 14. visit_________ 15. music_________ 16. act_________17. science________ 18. play_________ 19. program________ 20. teach _________三、将下列词组翻译成汉语。
1. feel like ___________________2. something important __________________3. in one’s free time__________________4. go to the dentist _____________ ____5. be like a mirror_________________6. bring out _____________ _7. around the world _________________8. be good at doing sth ________________ _9. plan to do sth. _______________ 10. have a discussion about _______________ 11. different kinds of_________________ 12. send…to…______________13. play a part in doing sth. ____________ 14. agree with sb.__________ _ 15. cover…with… ___________________ 16. a piece of_____________ ______ 17. the day after tomorrow ____________ 18. at the end of this month ___________19. be angry with sb._________________ 20. make（a lot of）money四、将下列词组翻译成英语。
人教版八年级上册英语期末复习——句型专练1. 我最好的朋友(能够) 帮我激发出自己的所能。
My best friend helps to __________ __________ the best in me.2. 他是在开玩笑，但你姐姐却(把他) 当真了。
He was joking, but your sister __________ him __________.3. 我期盼着你的答复。
I __________ __________ to your reply.4. 这孩子太小，不能玩这个游戏。
The kid is __________ young play __________ this game.5. 在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦切成两半。
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like __________ it __________ half.6.马克长大后想成为一名像他爸爸一样的飞行员。
Mark wants to be a pilot like his father when he .7.除非我们跟别人说，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。
we talk to someone，we'll certainly feel . 8.她积极参加拯救地球的工作。
She plays an active part the earth.9.越少的人开私家车，空气污染就会越少。
The people drive cars，the air pollution there will be.10.那是塔拉，不是吗？That’s Tara, ________ ________?11.萨姆和汤姆都会游泳。
________ Sam________ Tom can swim.12.杰克和萨姆跑的一样快吗？是的。
________ Jack run ________ ________ ________ Sam? Yes, he does.13.朋友不在多而贵在好。
人教版八上期末语法复习一、词组1. interesting information 有趣的资料2. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事3. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事4. hope to do sth.希望做某事5. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事6. expect to do sth.盼望做某事7.be ready to do sth.乐于做某事8. grow up成长；长大9. make sure 确信；务必10. write down写下；记下11. have to do with 关于；与……有关系12. take up开始做；学着做13. too…to… 太……而不能……14. practice doing练习做某事15. keep on doing sth.不断地做某事16. finish doing sth.做完某事17. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事18. on computer在电脑上19. in danger 处于危险之中20. on the earth在地球上21. turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开22. a good idea好主意23. cut up 切碎24. one more thing还有一件事25. a piece of 一片/张/段/首……26. at this time在这时27. fill… with… 用……把……装满28. one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次29. It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了30. prepare for 为……做准备31. another time其他时间32. hang out常去某处；泡在某处33. look after 照看；照顾34. accept an invitaton接受邀请35. turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请36. at the end of this month这个月末37. look forward to doing sth. 盼望；期40.too much homework 太多作业待38. reply in writing书面回复39. not…until 直到……才二、语法归纳：（1）一般过去时1.概念：表示过去发生的动作，常与过去的时间状语连用。
人教新目标英语八年级上册英语期末复习—Unit 3 Important phrases and sentences:Welcome to the unit1.climb a hill / mountain 爬山2.need to exercise and keep fit 需要锻炼并保持健康3.not as/so high as a real one不如真的高e on 过来，加油, 赶快5.enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得很开心6.take a boat trip=go on a trip by boat 乘船旅行7.be famous for 以…著名be famous as 作为…著名8.under the famous Harbour Bridge在著名的港湾大桥下9.go past the (Sydney) Opera House经过(悉尼)歌剧院10.take care保重take care of = look after 照顾11.sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆12.the top of the Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔的顶部13.the White House白宫14.a beautiful building with a big garden一个带有一个大花园的漂亮的建筑物15.the President of the USA 美国总统16.search on the Internet在网上搜索17.how wide 多宽90 feet wide 90英尺宽18.be made of 由……制成（看出原材料）be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）19.weigh over 100,000tons称重超过10万吨Reading20.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb to some place 邀请某人去某地21.join their school trip to the World Park 加入他们去世界公园的旅行join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事join us加入我们join 加入(某人或组织)= become a member of join the Party入党join in = take part in 参加（活动）22.a fine warm day一个好而温暖的一天23.shine in a clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天下照耀24.quite far away 相对遥远25.It takes sb time to do sth花费某人时间做某事=sb spend time doing sth26.a lot of traffic on the way在路上交通拥挤27.a little boring一点儿无聊28.arrive at the park到达公园arrive in Beijing到达北京29.all of us我们所有人30.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事31.get on/ off 上车/下车32.the whole world整个世界33.in front of在…前面34.models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world全世界超过100多名胜古迹的模型35.places of interest名胜古迹36.become excited变得兴奋37.look as great as the one back home看上去和家乡的一样棒38.not believe one’s eyes不相信自己的眼睛39.an amazing day一个令人感到惊讶的一天40.the main sights of the world 世界上主要的景点41.the song and dance shows歌舞表演42.learn a lot about different cultures了解许多不同的文化43.Take some photos of the trip拍一些旅行照片44.put them on his home page把他们放在他的主页上45.go and see for yourself 去亲自看看46.finally = at last = in the end47.by oneself单独，各自48.too much traffic太多车辆Grammar and Integrated skills49.don’t tell anyone about this 不要告诉任何人关于这个50.pull himself up the rocks把他自己拉上岩石51.hurt ourselves伤害我们自己52.look at each other 互相看着对方53.keep the secret to themselves保守他们自己的秘密54.in the final of this year’s basketball competition今年篮球比赛决赛55.the Students’ Union学生会56.take place = happen举行；发生57.at the Moonlight Restaurant在月光餐馆58.cheer for 为…欢呼59.forget to do sth忘记要做某事60.with your support在你的支持下with your help在你的帮助下61.per student每个学生.62.go there by underground坐地铁去那63.take the underground乘地铁64.a 20-minute period一个20分钟期间65.during half- time在中场休息期间66.go back to our school回我们学校= return to our school67.take sb to the Summer Place带某人去颐和园68.sound good听起来好69.the Chinese Science and Technology Museum中国科技博物馆70.be free for 对…免费71.group of 30 or more students30或30人以上的团体72.the day before yeaterday前天73.colourful clothes多彩的衣服74.feel excited and cheerful感到兴奋和兴高采烈75.be useful/ useless有用/无用Task76.at Sunshine Underground Station在阳光地铁站77.Tian’anmen Square天安门广场78.to Beihai Park走去北海公园79.in Wangfujing Street在王府井大街80.the biggest city square最大的城市广场81.row boats划船82.plan a day out计划一日出去语法1.反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,可以作表语、宾语、同位语，但不能做主语help yourself/yourselves to…请随便吃些…、自取by oneself = alone 独自say to oneself 自言自语dress oneself 给自己穿衣服for oneself 亲自、替自己hide oneself 把自己藏起来enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴teach oneself 自学= learn sth by oneself巩固练习一、词汇A)请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
人教新目标英语八年级上册期末复习——Unit 7Important phrases and sentences:Welcome to the unit1.bring sb sth / bring sth to sb把某物带给某人bring me my clothes 把我的衣服拿来2.I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on.我打赌你什么都不穿会看起来酷而且觉得凉快(betted)3.It’s the best time to play football outside. 这是在外面踢足球最好的时候Reading4.A be full of B = A be filled with B A充满B、A里全是B；A被B填满5.forget to grow忘记生长6.forget /remember to do sth 忘记/记得要做某事（未做）forget/remember doing sth 忘记/记得做过某事（已做）7.fly far away飞往远方(fly—flew)The birds fly far away to find a warm and sunny day. 为了找到温暖而晴朗的日子，鸟儿飞向远方8.play among flowers在花丛中嬉戏9.hide from the April showers躲避四月的阵雨10.sweet memories of summer days夏日甜蜜的回忆11.what a perfect time to fly a kite ! 真是放风筝的好时节zy afternoon慵懒的下午13.by a pool 在池塘边14.autumn leaves( leaf) 秋天的落叶15.turn brown/ red变成褐色/红色16.fall into piles upon the ground落地成堆（fall—fell）fall on the ground落在地上17.harvest crops收割庄稼Farmers work to harvest crops as the days are shorter and the temperature drops.(a little/a lot/much)随着白天更短，气温下降，农民们忙着收获庄稼。
