形容词性和名词性物主代词专项练习

形容词性和名词性物主代词专项练习语法：1．物主代词分为两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

（1）形容词性物主代词，它不能单独使用，后面必须跟名词。

如：We are doing our homework.（我们正在做家庭作业。

）（2）名词性物主代词，它具有名词的性质，可以单独使用。

如：My shirt is black, but yours is white.(我的衬衫是黑色的，但你的是白色的。

)（3）名词性物主代词具有“形容词性物主代词+名词”的作用。

如：Whose comb is it? It’s hers.（hers=her+comb）注意：名词性物主代词可指一件东西，也可指很多件东西，看上下文决定。

如：Where’s your book? Mine is on the desk. (指我的一本书)Where are your books? Mine are on the desk. (指我的很多书)小练习选择填空：1. This is my teapot. It’s not __________. (your/ yours)2. My hairdryer is on the desk. Where’s ____________?(her/ hers)3. ___________ hairdryer is not on the table. ___________ is there. (Her/ Mine)4. Whose calculator is it? It’s __________. It’s __________ calculator. (my/ mine)5. Are they ___________ (your/ yours) combs? Yes, they’re _________(our/ ours).用所给词的适当形式填空：1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _____ is my brother. ______ name is Jack.?Look! Those stamps are _______. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we)What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Shall _______ have a look at that classroom? That is ________classroom. ( we )11. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?_________is a nurse.( she )12. Where are ________? I can’t fi nd ________.Let’s call ________ parents. ( they )13. _________ don’t know her name.Would you please tell _________. ( we )14. So many dogs. Le t’s count _________. ( they )15. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he )16. May I sit beside _________? ( you )17.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )跟本课相关的重点句型：1.Whose 谁的单数：Whose book is this? It’s Mike’s. (book 指一本，用is this/it/that提问，回答用it’s…) 复数：Whose books are they? They’re Mike’s. (books指多本，用are they/these/those提问，回答用they’re)注意：回答whose 句型，答句人名要加’s。

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习一、概念物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

二、用法1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。

例：1）This is my book. 这是我的书。

2）Those are her erasers. 那些是她的橡皮。

2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面无名词。

例：1)-Is this your pencil? -这是你的铅笔吗？-Yes, it is. It’s mine. -是的，它是。

它是我的。

2)-Are those your books? -那些是你的书吗？-No, they aren’t. They’re his. -不，它们不是。

它们是它的。

注：名词性物主代词=（相应的）形容词性物主代词+名词三、形式四、练习1.按要求写出下列代词的形式。

I（形容词性物主代词）______ he（形容词性物主代词）_______ you(名词性物主代词)________ they（名词性物主代词）______ she（名词性物主代词）_______ his(原形代词)________you（名词性物主代词）______ I（名词性物主代词）________ her（名词词性物主代词）________ it (名词性物主代词)______2.用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( I ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in China.6.-Is this ____(you) dictionary? -No, it’s not ____(I).7. That is not _________ ruler (he)._________is at home. ( he )9. These books are________(I), and those are____(you).10.These are not your pencils. They are _____(our).3.单项选择。

形容词性和名词性物主代词练习题一、选择题：1. Can you set ___ book on the table, please?A. myB. mineC. meD. myself2. The dog wagged ___ tail happily.A. it'sB. itsC. itD. theirs3. These paintings belong to ___.A. yourB. yoursC. youD. yourself4. ___ father is a doctor.A. HerB. HersC. SheD. She's5. The car is ___.A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them6. I borrowed ___ pen from her yesterday.A. hisB. herC. hersD. she7. Those shoes are not ___.A. ourB. oursC. usD. ourself8. John and Sarah lost ___ way in the park.A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them9. The cat licked ___ paws.A. it'sB. itsC. itD. theirs10. These paintings are ___.A. ourB. oursC. usD. ourself二、填空题：1. I lost ___ keys. (my, mine)2. That bag is ___ (her, hers).3. We forgot to bring ___ books. (our, ours)4. The house is ___ (his).5. Can you give me ___ (your) phone number?6. The dog wagged ___ (it) tail happily.7. Those shoes are not ___ (our).8. I borrowed ___ (her) pen yesterday.9. The cat licked ___ (its) paws.10. Those flowers are ___ (their).三、改正下列句子中的错误：1. The car is they.2. These are mines keys.3. I lost me cellphone yesterday.4. That book is they.5. The house is him.四、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，选择正确的选项完成句子。

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习题1. This is my book. ＿＿are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine2. Whose pen is it It’s ＿＿.A. herB. hersC. sheD. his3. ＿＿bag is new and ＿＿is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is ＿＿.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their5. Whose pencils are there They’re ＿＿.A. myB. meC. mineD. our6. Is the new watch ＿＿Yes, it’s ＿＿.A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these They are ＿＿.A. meB. mineC. myD. I8. She is a student , ＿＿name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his9. It’s a dog. I don’t know ＿＿name.A. its’B. itsC. itD. it’s10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ＿＿.A. heB. himC. hisD. her11.＿＿schoolbag is beautiful. But ＿＿is more beautiful.A. J ims, myB. Jim’s, mineC. Jim’s, meD. Jims’, I12. ＿＿am a boy and ＿＿is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, she like ＿＿new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. hisoften help ＿＿mother do ＿＿housework(家务活)。

%形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习题1. This is my book. ＿＿ are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine2. Whose pen is it It’s ＿＿.A. herB. hersC. sheD. his3. ＿＿ bag is new and ＿＿ is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is ＿＿.)A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their5. Whose pencils are there They’re ＿＿.A. myB. meC. mineD. our6. Is the new watch ＿＿Yes, it’s ＿＿.A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these They are ＿＿.A. meB. mineC. myD. I8. She is a student , ＿＿ name is Han Mei.：A. itsB. herC. hersD. his9. It’s a dog. I don’t know ＿＿ name.A. its’B. itsC. itD. it’s10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ＿＿.A. heB. himC. hisD. her11.＿＿ schoolbag is beautiful. But ＿＿ is more beautiful.A. Jims, myB. Jim’s, mineC. Jim’s, meD. Jims’, I、12. ＿＿ am a boy and ＿＿ is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, shelike ＿＿ new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. hisoften help ＿＿ mother do ＿＿ housework(家务活)。