大学英语考核1

1、单选题Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.2分thatwhichin whichin that标准答案： A2、单选题The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.2分trustcreditconvincebelieve标准答案： C3、单选题_______ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park，why don‘t you take a bus to town？2分In spite ofRather thanIn palce ofOther than标准答案： B4、单选题The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.2分obliged tobound todesired tomotivated to标准答案： B5、单选题All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.2分tobetweenforfrom标准答案： D6、单选题When the city was _______，everyone knew that total defeat was certain.2分cut offcut downcut acrosscut out标准答案： A7、单选题If we _______ everything ready by now，we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.2分hadn’t gotdidn’t getwouldn’t have gotwouldn’t get标准答案： A8、单选题In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.2分besideexceptthenthan标准答案： D9、单选题In deciding _______ a course of action，the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.2分what to pursuewhich to pursuewhether to pursueif to pursue标准答案： C10、单选题Since we have a focused subject，we should not talk _______.2分at onceat handat intervalsat random标准答案： D11、单选题I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I got wet through.2分It is the reasonThat is whyThere is whyIt is how标准答案： B12、单选题Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy.2分willwouldwasshould标准答案： B13、单选题She is fond of____ stamps.2分collectto collectcollectingcollection标准答案： C14、单选题____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.2分BecauseWhereIfThough标准答案： C15、单选题This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it.2分toinbeyondunder标准答案： C16、阅读理解The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Ever yone wasin bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a hu ge pile oftroublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examina tion thenext day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, i n fact Idared not. The clock struck 12."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more boo ks to read before I can go to bed!” We are the most wretched crea tures in the world. Dad does notagree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he w as a boy ."The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I wastoo tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God,Please helpme pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards , Amen.”My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open the m. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.1、单选题When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .4分asleepworking in bedoutsidequietly laughing at him标准答案： A2、单选题Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________.4分it was too late at nighthe was very tiredhis eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them openhe hadn’t studied hard before the examination标准答案： D3、单选题What do you suppose happened to the author？_________4分He went to a church to pray againHe passed the exam by luckHe failed in the examHe was punished by his teacher标准答案： C4、单选题The best title for the passage would be __________ .4分The Night Before the ExaminationWorking Far into the NightA Slow StudentGoing Over My Lessons标准答案： A5、单选题The word “wretched” in the second paragraph refers to_______.4分可怜的坏蛋快乐的倒霉的标准答案： A17、阅读理解A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet. “What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.“My cow's ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter wi th her. She’slying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she n eeds to take some very strong medicine."He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."“How should I give them to he r?” the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then putthe pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitti ng outsidehis house and looked more worrie d.“How's your cow?” the vet aske d.“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked. “The cow blew first,” the farmer said.1、单选题In the story, the vet must be _________.4分the farmer's frienda milk factorya hospital for cowsa doctor for animals标准答案： D2、单选题The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______4分couldn't lie downdidn't eat the pillscouldn't make any noisewas ill标准答案： D3、单选题What medicine did the vet give the farmer?4分Bottle of pills.A long tube.Two pills.A small box.标准答案： C18、阅读理解Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New YorkCity when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wan ted tobecome a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the m iddle of thenineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission (录取) tomedical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia . She wasso determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to furt her her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her ownpractice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also adoctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, thefirst for women and children Besides being the first woman physici an andfounding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school f or women.1、单选题Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?3分She couldn’t get admitted to medical schoolShe decided to further her education in ParisA serious eye problem stopped herIt was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States 标准答案： C2、单选题What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?3分She was a woman.She wrote too many letters.She couldn’t graduate from medical school.She couldn’t set up her hospital.标准答案： A3、单选题How many years passed between her graduation from medical sc hool and the opening of her hospital?3分Eight yearsTen yearsNineteen yearsThirty-six years标准答案： A4、单选题According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the li fe of Elizabeth Blacekwell,except that she ______.3分became the first woman physicianwas the first woman doctorand several other women founded the first hospital for wome n and childrenset up the first medical school for women标准答案： B5、单选题Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.3分EnglandParisthe United StatesNew York City标准答案： C19、阅读理解Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. F ollowing rules…planning your next move…acting as a team member …these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout y our life. Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are en tertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate li fe into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules t hey will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking t urns and cooperating(合作). Many children’s games have a practical side. Children arou nd the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a ga me called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination (协调) needed in hunting. Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring ath letes from around the world together to take part in friendly comp etition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gol d medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olym pic win can mean so much. Sports are also an event that unite s(团结) people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to sprea d hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor c hildren with not only soccer balls but also a promising future. N ext time you play your favorite game of sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help y ou in other aspects of your life.1、单选题Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to （）.3分be a team leaderobey the basic rulesact as a grown-uppredict possible danger标准答案： B2、单选题The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that g ames can （） .3分describe life in an exciting waychange your life experiencesmake learning life skills more interestingchange people’s views of sporting events. 标准答案： A3、单选题According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so enc ouraging? （） .3分It inspires people’s deep love for the country.It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.It helps the country out of natural disasters.It earns the winners fame and fortune.标准答案： A20、简答题Translation from Chinese into English：警察已着手对这个案子进行细致、全面的调查。

大学英语（一）一、单选题1. (2分)Online shopping _____ competition to traditional business operation.A. takesB. deliversC. bringsD. carries纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C2. (2分)The members of an extended family are ____ by blood or by marriage.A. relativeB. relatesC. relateD. related纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D3. (2分)This car is capable _____ most others on the road.A. passingB. to passC. of passingD. pass纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C4. (2分)【7】Ann: Do you still have a headache, Bill? Bill: Yes, I do. And now I have a fever and cough constantly. Ann:________.A. That’s worseB. That’s pitifulC. That’s very regretfulD. That’s too bad纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D5. (2分)Customer: Excuse me. ______Clerk: The rate for airmails is two dollars.A. Can you tell me the money I need to post a letter?B. How much is a letter to South Africa?C. Do you do international delivery?D. Do you happen to know how fast airmails are?纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B6. (2分)Nancy: Have you heard about Dana? She is going to get married with Graham! Scott:______A. Is it a real thing?B. Congratulations!C. You’re kidding!D. Good luck!纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C7. (2分)Customer: Excuse me, sir. Clerk: ____ Customer: I’d like to cash a check. Would you please tell me which window should I go to? Clerk: You can cash checks over there at window 6.A. Yes, may I help you?B. It doesn’t matter.C. It’s all right.D. What? Can I help you?纠错得分：0知识点：大学英语（一）收起解析B8. (2分)A: Susan, this is my boyfriend Sam.B: ______C: Nice to meet you, too.A. You may only have one.B. Yours is lovely, too.C. Oh, really? Nice to meet you.D. Very well, thank you.纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C9. (2分)You would laugh if anyone _____ ask you whether you can tell an animal from a plant.A. shallB. shouldC. wouldD. will纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B10. (2分)Connie: Are you doing pottery? It looks like fun!Frank:_____.Connie: Boy, would I? Thanks.A. Would you like to try it?B. Have you ever learned how to do it?C. Would you please give me a hand?D. Would you please not to bother me?纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A11. (2分)China is committed to _____ world peace.A. achievesB. achieveC. achievedD. achieving纠错得分：2展开解析D12. (2分)We are not supposed _____ football on Sundays.A. playingB. to playC. to playingD. play纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B13. (2分)It is necessary that measures _____ taken right now.A. must beB. will beC. beD. can be纠错得分：2展开解析C14. (2分)Phone caller: Hello. Could I please speak to Helen? Helen: _____.A. It’s meB. SpeakingC. I am HelenD. This is me纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B15. (2分)He always tries to avoid ______ me.A. to seeingB. by seeingC. to seeD. seeing纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D16. (2分)Hairdresser: How would you like to do your hair today? The same style as usual?Mrs. Lee: I have a special party to attend tonight, and I’d like to change styles.Hairdresser: Very well. You’re not in a hurry, are you?Mrs. Lee: No. _____.A. Take your time.B. Take it easy.C. Don’t worry.D. Be relaxed.纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A17. (2分)The nuclear family ____ two parents (mother and father) and their children.A. is consisted ofB. consists ofC. consist ofD. consists纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B18. (2分)There are trees ____ all shapes on the hill.A. ofB. atC. inD. by纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A19. (2分)Animals can move about ____ plants cannot.A. forB. whenC. becauseD. while纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D20. (2分)There ____ pepper, salt, mustard and sometimes vinegar on the table.A. areB. beingC. isD. be纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C21.(2分)If I ____ your address, I would have visited you.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. had known纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D22. (2分)_____, women prefer brighter colors than men do.A. On the wholeB. In the wholeC. As a wholeD. To the whole纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A23.(2分)They first stop at a board ____ the menu is displayed.A. whenB. whileC. whereD. which纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C24. (2分)My dream is _______ other alcoholics will find their success with the help of my book.A. thatB. whoC. itD. which纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A25. (2分)Kate: Do you mind opening the door for me? Bob: _______.A. It’s nothingB. That’s all rightC. Yes, I’ll do itD. Not at all纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D26. (2分)Roger: Hi, Frank. Frank: Hi, Roger. The party is really nice, isn’t it?Roger: ______. Lots of food and drinks!A. It is certain.B. It sure is.C. It must be.D. It is real.纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B27. (2分)Tom: You are playing guitar well. Can you read music?Charles: No, I don’t. I just listen to songs on the radio and then play them until they sound right.Tom: _____Charles: No, really.A. You’re lying.B. You’re kidding.C. You are boasting.D. You’re cheating.纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B28. (2分)Salesgirl: Good morning, miss. Can I help you? Mary: Yes, I’d like half a kilo of oranges, please. Salesgirl:________. Anything else? Mary: No, thank you.A. Here are youB. These oranges are for youC. Give you the orangesD. There you are纠错得分：0知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D29. (2分)Customer: The jeans look cool. May I try them on?Salesman: Sure. ______A. What size, please?B. Cash or charge?C. It's 34 RMB, please.D. Help yourself, please.纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A30. (2分)Clerk: Good morning. Can I help you? Mr. Smith: Yes, I’d like a ticket to New York 9:15 tomorrow morning. Clerk:_______? Mr. Smith: Single, pleaseA. Single or returnB. Single or doubleC. Single or twoD. Single or back纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A31. (2分)Michael: The Johnsons are moving next week. We are going to have a going-away party for them Saturday.Tracy: I didn’t realize they were moving so soon. _____Michael: Yes, but we’ll have one last chance to get together. We’re planning a barbecue.A. Wish them a happy journey.B. May they have a more comfortable home.C. They are really going to be missed.D. We can’t stay together forever, can we?纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C32. (2分)Guest: Oh, I hadn’t realized how late it was. I’m afraid I’ll have to be going. Host：Oh, not yet. I’m just going to make some coffee. Guest: ___, though I’d really love to stay. I’ve got to be up by six tomorrow morning, unfortunately. Thank you for a wonderful party.A. I’m sorry, but I mustB. Pardon me, but I should goC. It’s a pity, but no way outD. Excuse me, but I have to go纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A33. (2分)_____ ice cream in the world is more delicious than American ice cream.A. NotB. NoneC. NeitherD. No纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D34.(2分)Nurse: Do you have any designated doctor?Patient:Yes, Dr. Hurt, Cliff Hurt.Nurse: Here is your registrationcard. Dr Hurt is at clinic No. 6. ____.A. You may stand in line here and wait for your arrangementB. You may stay here and wait for your right.C. You may sit here and wait for your order.D. You can sit over there and wait for your turn纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D35.(2分)It is likely _____ she will win the prize.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. which纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A36. (2分)For some individuals financial security is still viewed _____ a dream that can never be achieved.A. toB. withC. asD. for纠错得分：0知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C37. (2分)Please show me ____ to do it.A. whatB. whenC. whichD. how纠错得分：0知识点：大学英语（一）收起解析D38. (2分)Customer: Excuse me, sir.Clerk: _____.Customer: I’d like to cash a check. Would you please tell me which window should I go to?Clerk: You can cash checks over there at window 6.A. It’s all right.B. It doesn’t matter.C. What? Can I help you?D. Yes, may I help you?纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D39. (2分)It was long supposed ____ the main difference between animals and plants was that animals could move about.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. because纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B40. (2分)Colleague A: You got a perm. I love it.Colleague B: Thanks. _____A. Come on, you're just trying to be polite.B. I had it done just yesterday.C. Donna's wedding is tomorrow, isn't it?D. Hope I don't look too different.纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B41. (2分)They usually go for a walk in _____ with each other after supper.A. companyB. connectionC. comparisonD. relation纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A42. (2分)There are many animals, however, ____ never play.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B43. (2分)Mary: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday? Tom: ______.What kind of party? Mary: It’s a birthday party.A. Feels excellentB. Sounds goodC. Looks niceD. Seems all right纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B44. (2分)Jane: Carol, you look very well. Carol: Thank you,Jane. You look Wonderful too. Your weekend tennis must have done you gooD. Jane: ________.A. That’s very kind of youB. I don’t believe it. You are flattering meC. You think so? That’s encouragingD. Are you kidding? Thank you anyway纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C45. (2分)Customer: ______Saleswoman: Yes, they are on the third floor.A. Hello. How can I find Emergency Room?B. Miss, is this Holiday Inn?C. Excuse me. Do you sell bathing suits?D. Excuse me. Where are your cosmetics, please. 纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C46.(2分)Professor: First of all, allow me to introduce ProfessorJohn Brown from Cambridge.Student: _____A. Hello, Mr. John Brown. What brings you here?B. Morning, Prof. Brown. May I have a question?C. Hi, Prof. John Brown. Can I ask what your specialty is?D. Hello, Mr. Brown. Are you a doctor?纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B47.(2分)In most _____ heavy rains in this area will cause problems.A. situationsB. thingsC. casesD. areas纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析C48. (2分)Restructuring in the telecom businesses is ______.A. on handB. by handC. in handD. at hand纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析D49. (2分)Michael: Hi, mom. I’d like you to meet my girlfriend, Susan Lee. Susan, this is my mother.Susan: How do you do, Mrs. Miller.Mother: How do you do, Susan. I’m glad you can join us. _____A. Please feel natural.B. Make yourself at home.C. Feel all right here.D. Take is easy.纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析B50.(2分)Rebecca:_____ Dora: Really? Well, personally, I thinkhe wears the wrong colors. Actually light colors don’treally suit him.A. I love the way Bob dresses. He always looks so smart.B. I don’t think Bob has chosen the right suit.C. How funny Bob looks in that jacket!D. Bob’s new coat looks very expensive.纠错得分：2知识点：大学英语（一）展开解析A。

单选题题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：21A-1到A-15是未完成的句子，考核所学词汇与语法知识点，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A-1. ——How are you getting along with your study?——____________________AFine. What about you?BI don’t know.CQuite right.DIt’s too hard for me.正确答案：A学生答案：A题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：22A-2. ——Peter, _____?——Not too bad.Awhat’s upBwhat are you doingCwhat’s wrong with youDwhat’s the matter正确答案：A学生答案：A题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：23A-3. Mary wanted to avoid running down a dog but ran _____ a big tree by the roadside. AoverBonCintoDup正确答案：C学生答案：C题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：24A-4. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _____ a day.AcustomersBsupportersCguestsDclients正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：25A-5. This new machine is technically far _______to the previous type.AsuperiorBjuniorCseniorDequal正确答案：A学生答案：A题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：26A-6. Climate change will greatly _____ wheat and rice production if nations don’t take steps now.AfallBleakClackDreduce正确答案：D学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：27A-7. Without my glasses I can hardly ________ what has been written in the letter.Amake forBmake upCmake outDmake over正确答案：C学生答案：C题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：28A-8. Dogs have a very good _____ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.AsenseBviewCmeansDidea正确答案：A学生答案：A题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：09A-9. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child.AwhichBthatCwhereDwhen正确答案：C学生答案：D题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：010A-10. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.Amaking herself hearBto make herself hearCmaking herself heardDto make herself heard正确答案：D学生答案：C题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：211A-11. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _____ in your mind instead of before your eyes.Ato formBformCformingDhaving formed正确答案：C学生答案：C题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：212A-12._____ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.AWhatBWhoCWhateverDWhoever正确答案：A学生答案：A题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：213A-13. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people _____ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.AbeginBbeganChave begunDhad begun正确答案：B学生答案：B题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：214A-14._____ ten minutes earlier, you wouldn’t have missed the train. But you were late.AHad you comeBDid you comeCHave you comeDShould you come正确答案：A学生答案：A题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：215A-15. So many representatives________, the conference had to be put off.Awere absentBto be absentCbeing absentDhad been absent正确答案：C学生答案：C题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：216A-16到A-20阅读所给材料。

English TestI. Multiple ChoiceDirections: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. (100 points)1. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of thespoken language.A. methodB. wayC. meansD. approach2. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds3. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused4. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. liked5. The teacher handed _____ books to every student at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out6. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found7. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related8. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense9. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until10. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where11. As a result, we do not see ourselves as capable of giving any useful opinion on the possible______ that a trial might have on his health.A. effectsB. affectsC. adoptsD. adjusts12. The university has already cut its budget as much as possible without ______ its quality andreputation.A. correctingB. adoptingC. riskingD. effecting13. ______ your age or knowledge of the language, you'll be 100% involved in your studiesfrom the first lesson to the last.A. As a result ofB. In spiteC. Despite ofD. Regardless of14. His policies, especially in the first two years of his presidency, have often been ______ andcontradictory.A. confuseB. confusingC. demandedD. demanding15. They carried the chairs and benches ________ as it was raining outside.A. indoorB. indoorsC. outdoorD. outdoors16. This is my first time in this city, so the first thing I need to do is know about the bus________ here.A. routesB. roadsC. waysD. paths17. He said he had caught a bad cold and told me to ________ him.A. stay atB. stay upC. stay inD. stay away from18. You can ________ how surprised I was when I was told that I had received the highestmarks on the final examination.A. imagineB. registerC. boastD. yell19. The thief's actions ________ a heavy punishment, and the judge sentenced him to ten yearsin prison.A. called outB. called atC. called forD. called on20. I know nothing about him ______ that he lives next door with a peculiar dog.A. except withB. addition toC. exceptD. only21. ________ the trashman went to the garden to pick up garbage, the old lady would stare athim in surprise.A. Each timeB. At a timeC. At one timeD. Once upon a time22. He lived in Shanghai and Beijing, but doesn't like ________ city very much.A. neitherB. bothC. eachD. either23. Go ________ home at once and don't stop off anywhere on the route.A. justB. onlyC. rightD. rightly24. ________ to what they had expected, the film ended up a total failure.A. OpposeB. ContraryC. AgainstD. Opposing25. I haven't read this book, and my brother hasn't ________.A. eitherB. neitherC. alsoD. too26. Thanks go to the trashmen who leave the streets ________ each night.A. cleanestB. cleanerC. cleaningD. cleanlier27. With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. do28. Neither his friends nor his mother ________ his marriage to that girl.A. acceptB. acceptsC. agreeD. agrees29. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A. calls forB. calls outC. calls inD. calls at30. I don't think he will change his mind, ________?A. won't heB. do IC. will heD. don't I31. that the pilot couldn't fly through it.A. The storm so severe wasB. So severe was the stormC. So the storm was severeD. Such was the storm severe32. Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.A. they had got to the bus stopB. did they get to the bus stopC. were they got to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop33. No sooner than the truck started off.A. his luggage was loadedB. had his luggage been loadedC. loaded his luggageD. his luggage was being loaded34. _______ thought this was a good thing.A. Not everybodyB. Not anybodyC. Only somebodyD. Just somebody35. "Did Jack and Tom understand her?" "No. _______ of them is very bright."A. No oneB. NoneC. Not oneD. Neither36. English words are not always spelled _______.A. the way they soundB. the way they to soundC. the way they are soundingD. as they are sounding37. He arrived late, _______ was annoying.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. the which38. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no________.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance39. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A. instinctB. imaginationC. reactionD. reality40. He refuses to let others speak, as he ________ every meeting.A. confrontsB. affectsC. attachesD. dominates41. The creating of the first steam-powered machine, by James Watt, was a(n) ________ ideathat required thought and great effort.A. spontaneousB. originalC. previousD. cautious42. Young children have a limited attention ________ and can't focus on one activity for long.A. rangeB. spanC. reachD. spread43. At the end of the game, the whole crowd ________ their feet and cheered wildly.A. emerged fromB. rose fromC. got toD. stood up44. She can't remember committing the murder, although all the facts point to her ________.A. guiltB. intentionC. violenceD. victim45. Still, in their journal articles, these researchers are ________ about telling people to give updieting.A. accurateB. cautiousC. apparentD. aware46. Darren has decided to give ________ football at the end of this season.A. inB. forC. offD. up47. Mr. Clark and Mr. Chrétien may indeed ________ to make up after years of conflict.A. contriveB. acquaintC. acquireD. admit48. The fire was started when a passing motorist carelessly ________ a cigarette out of his car.A. attachedB. shookC. tossedD. turned49. I went to the photo shop to have my photos _______________ to cover my walls at home.A. enlargedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. afforded50. I've looked ________ all my papers but I still can't find the contract.A. uponB. outC. throughD. in51. He looked ________ the pile, trying to decide which one to pick.A. uponB. outC. throughD. in52. Just as the train was ________ in, there was a shout and someone fell onto the track.A. arrivingB. pullingC. reachingD. turning53. These were the people who ________ using force to stop violence.A. advocatedB. arguedC. intendedD. offended54. Such thoughts will ________ the way the courts decide on what sentence to pass on theaccused.A. effectB. impressC. absorbD. affect55. Most people believe that he is quite ________ of lying to get out of trouble.A. capableB. enabledC. ableD. skilled56. The writer clearly ________ his readers to identify with the main character.A. tendsB. extendsC. intendsD. designs57. Their insecurities too often ________ the managers of invaluable support, just when theyneeded it most.A. stoleB. revealedC. omittedD. robbed58. We were told that most of our luggage would be ________ by sea.A. approachedB. transportedC. handledD. communicated59. His letters ________ a different side of his personality.A. imagineB. advocateC. revealD. dominate60. He apologizes for his comments and says he had no intention of ________ the community.A. robbingB. barkingC. collapsingD. offending61. When I'm going out in the evening I use the bike if I can, ________ the car.A. regardless ofB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than62. Before a buyer can make an official offer to buy, he must have the house ________.A. to be valuedB. being valuedC. valuedD. valuing63. ________ 25 years ago next month, the club is holding a party for past and presentmembers.A. FormingB. Having formC. FormedD. To form64. A man walked in off the street and fell flat ________ his face, unconscious.A. forB. onC. againstD. in65. I've never heard of anyone ________ by a female.A. robbingB. being robbedC. to be robbedD. rob66. I had been self-employed for so long that I couldn't imagine ________ for someone else.A. to have to workB. workingC. to workD. having worked67. He could remember ________ along the road just before the accident happened but hecouldn't remember the accident itself.A. to have drivenB. drivingC. to driveD. having driving68. They were robbed ________ their wristwatches and shot during the course of the robbery.A. ofB. fromC. byD. with69. It ________ that John works as a general manager.A. must be this factoryB. must be at this factoryC. might have been MaryD. can't this factory70. Little _______ we know his speech had made so deep an impression on his audience.A. haveB. didC. hadD. should71. We can't speak _______ our teacher.A. too highly ofB. too high ofC. highly of tooD. to highly of72. _______ received law degrees as today.A. Never so women haveB. Never have so many womenC. The women aren't everD. Women who have never73. No one in our class _______ in sports than he.A. are more interestedB. are much interestedC. is much interestedD. is more interested74. The language _______ he wrote his poems was characteristic of the language used in the16th century.A. whichB. by whichC. with whichD. in which75. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. ItD. As76. One reason why Hamlet is such a successful play is that _______.A. it appeals different to peopleB. different people are appealedC. it appeals to different peopleD. people find it appealing to them very much77. He wondered _______.A. what will be his wife's reactionB. what would his wife's reaction beC. how would be his wife's reactionD. what his wife's reaction would be78. Patients, it is claimed, were kept in ________ of what was wrong with them.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance79. ________ to the proposal so far have been mixed.A. InstinctsB. ImaginationsC. ReactionsD. Realities80. I thought I would remain calm, but when I was ________ by the TV camera, I became verynervous.A. confrontedB. affectedC. attachedD. dominated81. The product is aimed at young people in the 18 - 25 age _______.A. rangeB. spanC. reachD. spread82. They have ________ as the leading scientists in their field.A. emergedB. knownC. brokenD. recognized83. Our local hospital has become the latest ________ of the cuts in government spending.A. guiltB. intentionC. violenceD. victim84. We hope to become more ________ in knowing when earthquakes happen.A. accurateB. reasonableC. apparentD. aware85. As a teacher you have to ________ your methods to suit the needs of slower children.A. enlargeB. adjustC. affectD. afford86. Don't offer him a cigarette; he's trying to give it ________.A. inB. forC. offD. up87. The Broadcasting Museum also offers Saturday workshops to ________ children with theworld of radio.A. contriveB. acquaintC. acquireD. admit88. We consider ________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary thatC. it necessaryD. that necessary89. It was in China ________ Dr. Bethune gave his life to the cause of the revolution.A. thatB. for whereC. in whichD. at which90. He ran ________ no one could catch him.A. so fast asB. very fast thatC. that fast forD. so fast that91. Young _______ he is, he is equal to the task.A. althoughB. becauseC. asD. however92. Going out in a hurry, _________.A. Floyd's keys were left on the tableB. Floyd left his keys on the tableC. Floyd have left his keys on the tableD. the keys were left on the table by Floyd93. _______ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A. WhileB. It is theC. When theD. With the94. It was the training that he had as a young man _______ made him such a good engineer.A. thatB. hasC. whatD. later95. _______ is a spell of warm sunshine.A. What do all of us needB. What all of us need doC. What need all of usD. What all of us need96. I don't think there is _______ to worry about, _______?A. nothing...do IB. something...isn't thereC. anything...is thereD. anything...is it97. You _______ too careful with your work.A. cannot beingB. cannot beC. cannot to beD. can be98. Without a passport, leaving the country is _______.A. out of questionB. without questionC. in the questionD. out of the question99. This custom, _______, is slowly disappearing.A. of many centuries ago beganB. which began many centuries agoC. with many centuries of beginningD. beginning for many centuries100. He had been suffering from a kind of disease _______.A. whose cure is unableB. of which the cure is possible to doC. for which the cure is possibleD. whose cure is a recent discoveryI. Multiple Choice（每题1分，共100分）1. D2. B3. D4. C5. D6. A7. C8. C9. C10. D11. A12. C13. D14. B15. B16. A17. D18. A20. C21. A22. D23. C24. B25. A26. B27. A28. B29. A30. C31. B32. D33. B34. A35. D36. A37. C38. C39. A40. D41. B42. B43. C44. A45. B46. D47. A48. C49. A50. C51. C52. B54. D55. A56. C57. D58. B59. C60. D61. D62. C63. C64. B65. B66. B67. B68. A69. B70. B71. A72. B73. D74. D75. D76. C77. D78. D79. C80. A81. A82. A83. D84. A85. B86. D88. C89. A90. D91. C92. B93. D94. A95. D96. C97. B98. D99. B 100. CEnglish TestI. Translation from Chinese into EnglishDirections: Translate the following sentences into English according to the requirements. (60 points)1. 我喜欢有安妮陪着，她一向体贴人，吉米也喜欢。