2014年中考英语

河北省2014年中考英语试卷五、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. Let’s take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese!A. aB. anC. theD. 不填27. We must protect plants. They are friends of ______.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours28. You see, Kevin is wr iting ______ his left hand.A. atB. asC. forD. with29. Do you have toys? I’d like to buy ______ for my cousin.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that30. I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.A. iceB. soupC. saltD. sugar31. How ______ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now.A. cuteB. strongC. fastD. straight32. Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A. orB. so D. and D. but33. Don’t forget ______ thanks when other people help you.A. acceptB. to acceptC. sayD. to say34. I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t35. Mom is coo dinner. It ______ so nice.A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds36. Steven, we should ______ the bus at the next stop.A. get upB. get offC. get toD. get in37. Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A. knocksB. knockedC. is knocD. was knoc38. Eric arrived on time, ______ it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. whileD. unless39. I’m busy now. I ______ to you after school this afternoon.A. talkB. talkedD. will talk D. have talked40. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she ______?A. comesB. cameC. is comingD. was coming41. Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also ______.A. healthierB. healthiestC. the healthierD. the healthiest42. Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A. passB. have passedC. will passD. are passing43. The pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family.A. treatsB. treatedC. is treatedD. was treated44. I saw Ken in the meeting room, he ______ Joe for the school magazine.A. interviewsB. interviewedC. has interviewedD. was interviewing45. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ______.A. where you buy the ticketsB. why you like to go thereC. if you’d like to come alongD. when you watch the match六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2014年新疆中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力测试I.听音选图1．（5分）如图是一组图片，请根据所听内容，选择相应的图片．每小题读两遍．1．2．3．4．5．．B.句子理解听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍6．（1分）A．Fine，thank you B．I'm twelve C．I'm full．7．（1分）A．It's good． B．Thank you C．That's all right．8．（1分）A．You're welcome． B．It doesn't matter． C．I'm sorry to hear that．9．（1分）A．No，I'm running． B．No，I'm in the classroom． C．No，I'm a student．10．（1分）A．That's OK． B．It's very interesting C．It's 6．C.对话理解听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍11．（2分）A．Beef and tomato rice． B．Beef and potato rice． C．Tomato and egg rice．12．（2分）A．Tom B．Sally C．Jane．13．（2分）A．A．singer B．A teacher C．A musician．14．（2分）A．She is writing an e﹣mail． B．She is listening to music C．She is doing her homework．15．（2分）A．In the shop． B．At the bus stop． C．In the office．D.短文理解听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍16．（10分）16．Where did the old lady put the broken pieces of glass？A．On the rode． B．Into her pocket． C．Into the bag．17．Who was talking to the old lady？A．An old lady． B．Apoliceman． C．Some kids．18．Why did the old lady pick up the pieces of glass？A．To collect the glass． B．To clean the road． C．To keep the kids safe19．What did the policeman do then？A．He left the old lady． B．He joined the old lady． C．He played with the kids．20．What can you know from the story？A．The old lady was kind． B．The kids were honest． C．The policeman was brave．第二部分语言知识运用21．（10分）从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语A 21．Let's go hiking next Sunday．22．Hello!May I speak to Miss Green？23．I think there will be more pollution．．24．Which do you prefer，coffee or tea？25．Is she going there，too？BA．Tea．B．I don't agree with you．C．No，she's going to the parkD．Great!E．Hold on，please．III、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）26．（1分）We usually start classes ____ten o'clock every morning．（）A．on B．in C．at D．by27．（1分）Which pancake is _________of the there？（）A．delicious B．more deliciousC．most delicious D．the most delicious28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where is my passport？I________find it．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry．It must be somewhere in your room．（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．needn't D．don't have to29．（1分）Do you know the little girl _____is helping the teacher clean theblackboard？（）A．which B．who C．what D．how30．（1分）________old man standing under the tree is _______university teacher．（）A．An；an B．A；the C．The；a D．The；an31．（1分）The number of the student is about three _____in our grade．（）A．hundred of B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundreds32．（1分）I forget ______my watch yesterday．（）A．where I put B．where did I putC．where will I put D．where I will put33．（1分）Why not ____your father for help when you have trouble ______the story by yourself？（）A．to ask； finish B．to ask；finishingC．ask；finishing D．asking；to finish34．（1分）﹣Is this ______football，boys？﹣﹣﹣No，it is not________．（）A．your；mine B．yours；my C．yours；our D．your；ours35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，turn off the lights before leaving the classroom，please．﹣﹣﹣_____．（）A．OK，I will B．Yes，pleaseC．It's hard to say D．It doesn't matterIV、完形填空根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案36．（10分）Ben is a 14﹣year﹣old school boy．His life is full of exams and studies on wennkdays．He has （36）free time．He thinks playing computer games （37）the best way to make him relax．When he has free time，he sits in front of the computer．Just like that way，he doesn't eat （38） drink for several hours．Last weekend，he played games on the computer again．He was too （39） and didn't want to move．He didn't have （40） for six hours．When he had to go to the bathroom，he found he could not move．He（41） to the hospital．The doctor told him that he should have a good rest and do more exercise．After coming back from the hospital．Ben follows the doctor's （42）．Heoften plays basketball with his friends．（43）sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends，he（44） does it for long．Now he lives a happy and（45） life．36．A．few B．a few C．much D．little 37．A．is B．are C．were D．was 38．A．for B．and C．or D．but 39．A．excite B．excites C．exciting D．excited 40．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 41．A．is taken B．was taken C．was taking D．took 42．A．advice B．advices C．dreams D．hobbies 43．A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Although 44．A．ever B．often C．never D．always 45．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．unhealthy 46．（10分） A46．This note was sent to ．A．the librarian B．Josie Jones C．Alison Lester D．Peter Shi47．On what date should My Friend Whale be returned to the library？A．3rd，March． B．4th，March． C．23rd，February． D．25th，February．48．The book Imagine was written by ．A．Alison Lester B．Peter Shi C．Simon James D．Bob Graham49．This note could be described as a ．A．report card B．news letter C．reminder letter D．suggestion 50．From the note we can know that ．A．Josie Jones does not like readingB．the library has many books to lendC．someone else has borrowed these booksD．Peter Shi may not borrow any new books at the moment．51．（10分）ＢOn New Year's Eve，people in Italy throw out all the old things．So there are chairs，beds，clothed and plates in the streets．In Spain，the new year comes in more quietly．In the evening people come together to the streets．Each holds a bag of grapes．When twelve o'clock comes，people start eating the grapes．In Japan，people eat noodles on New Year's Eve．This food is said to bring long life．Early the next morning，some families climb Mount Fuji．There they watch the first sunrise（日出） of the new year．51．How many countries are mentioned（提到） in this passage ．A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four52．People in throw out all the old things on New Year's Eve．A．Italy B．China C．Spain D．Japan53．People in Spain welcome New Year by after twelve．A．eating noodles B．eating grapes C．throwing the old things D．watching the sunrise54．What do people do in both Spain and Japan to bring in the new year？A．They throw things away． B．They get together．C．They climb a mountain D．They eat some food．55．Japanese climb Mount Fuji to ．A．look at the stars B．see the sun coming upC．look for New Year's wishes D．have a rest．56．（10分） CIn almost every big university in the United States，football is a favourite sport．（56）．Players sometimes kick the ball，but they also throw the balland run with it．They try to take it to the other end of the field．They have four chances （机会） to move the ball ten yards （码）．（57）If they move it to the end of the field，they receive six point．This is called a touch﹣down．It is difficult to move the ball．Eleven men on team try to stop the man who has the ball．If the man does not move the ball ten yards，his team kicks the ball the other team．Each university wants its own team to win．（58）They all yell（喊叫）for their favourite team．Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more．They dance and jump while they yell．（59） The season begins in September and ends in November．If a team is very good，it may play another game after the season ends．The best teams play again on January 1st，the first day of the New Year．Many people goto see these games and many others watch them on television．A．A lot of people come to watch．B．American football is not like soccer．C．Each team plays ten or eleven games each season．D．They can carry it or throw it．60．When do the best teams play again？A．At ChristmasB．Before the season ends．C．On New Year's Day．D．On the last day of season．61．（10分） DRoger，a young man from China，has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 years．Many children like his class and he enjoys teaching them very much．All the pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches them．They learn quickly and do everything carefully．One day he said to the children，"People in a lot of Asian countries wear white clothes at funerals （葬礼），but the people in America wear white in the weddings（婚礼）because white means purity and happiness．What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married？"Mary said，"White，sir，because she is happy．""That is good，Mary，"Roger said．"You are quite right．She wears white because she is happy．"But then one boy in the class put up his hand．"Yes，Dick？"Roger said，"Do you have a question？""Yes，"Dick said．"Why do men wear black in our country when they get married，sir？"61．What does Roger do？A．He teaches English in China B．He is a Chinese teacher in China C．He teaches Chinese in England D．He teaches English in England 62．Roger enjoys teaching his pupils because ．A．they are his own children B．they are clever and careful C．they are lovely D．they are polite and helpful 63．An English woman wears white clothes ．A．when she gets married B．when she is worriedC．when she is sad D．when she is a funeral 64．What colour do men in England wear when they get married？A．White B．Black C．Red D．Green65．Which of the following is true？A．Roger dislikes teaching the children．B．Dick was a slow girl．C．People in England wear white when they get married．D．Dick，a clever boy，liked asking questions．VI、词汇根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺66．（1分）The children enjoyed t in the park yesterday．67．（1分）The pants are really c ．They only cost me twenty yuan．68．（1分）It's a r day．We have to stay at home．69．（1分）August is the e month of the year．70．（1分）﹣Would you m keeping your voice down？﹣No，not at all．71．（1分）You should （洗）your hands before eating．72．（1分）He solved the maths problem （容易地）last night．73．（1分）Our English teacher is very （严格的）with us．74．（1分）There are many foreign （参观者）coming to China every year．75．（1分）When the （交通）light turns green，you can go across the street．VII、完成句子根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词76．（2分）We have P．E．classes twice a week．（就划线部分提问）do you have P．E．classes？77．（2分）They are going to the Great Wall．（改成否定句）They to the Great Wall．78．（2分）Jim speaks Chinese well．（改为反意疑问句）Jim speks Chinese well，？79．（2分）The paper cup is used to drink water．（改成同义句）The paper cup is used water．80．（2分）The song is very sweet．（改为感叹句）the song is!VIII、英语口语根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话81．（5分）A：Hello，Kate．What（81） you do last summer vacation？B：I visited my uncle．A：（82）does your uncle live？B：He lives in Qingdao，a beautiful city．A：（83）？B：I stayed there for a week．Have you ever been there？A：No，I（84）．But I'm going to spend a holiday there．B：You'd better go to Qingdao in summer，so you can enjoy swimming in the sea．A：Good idea．I will go there this summer vacation．B：How are you going there？A：（85）．IX、短文填空根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或适当形式填空（每词只用一次）86．（10分）Breakfast night world put good usually smile remember time enoughOnly mother love is true love．When you are still a baby，mother takes（86）care of you as much as possible．In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms．When you are ill，she stops her work right now to look after you day and （87）and forgets about herself．When you are growing up day by day，she feels very happy．When you are old （88） to go to school，mother still looks after you all the （89）．On cold winter days，she always tells you to （90）on more clothes．She always stands in the wind，waiting for you back from school every day．When you hurry to leave home for school without （91），she always feels worried about you at home．She（92）knows about your study and spends much money on your school things．When you do well at school，you will see the brightest （93）on her face．Mother can do everything for you day after day．Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children，not to receive．What true love that is in the （94）!We will（95）mother love for ever!X、书面表达96．（15分）加入你是Jack，是一名九年级的学生，即将告别初中生活，你对身边的老师一定有很多话要说．请给老师写一封信．要求：1．文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称．2．词数：80﹣100．Dear ，Yours，Jack．参考答案第一部分听力测试I.听音选图1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A第二部分语言知识运用21．（10分）【考点】LQ：补全对话．【分析】21．下星期天我们去远足吧．﹣﹣棒极了．22．你好!我找格林小姐．﹣﹣稍等．23．我认为将会有更多的污染．﹣﹣我不同意你的观点．24．你想要咖啡还是茶？﹣﹣茶．25．她也去那吗？﹣﹣不，她去公园．【解答】答案：21．D 细节推理题．根据原句Let's go hiking next Sunday．下星期天我们去远足吧．可知结合选项，应说Great!棒极了．故选D．22．E 细节推理题．根据原句Hello!May I speak to Miss Green？你好!我找格林小姐．可知这是打电话用语，结合选项，应说Hold on，please稍等．故选E．23．B 细节推理题．根据原句I think there will be more pollution．我认为将会有更多的污染．可知说的是一个人的看法，结合选项，应说I don't agree with you．我不同意你的观点．故选B．24．A 细节推理题．根据原句Which do you prefer，coffee or tea？你想要咖啡还是茶？可知结合选项，应说Tea．茶．故选A．25．C 细节推理题．根据原句Is she going there，too？她也去那吗？可知是一般疑问句，结合选项，应说No，she's going to the park．不，她去公园．故选C．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．III、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）26．（1分）【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】我们通常每天上午十点开始上课．【解答】答案：C．根据设空处后面的时间"ten o'clock every morning"可知句子中的时间状语是"每天上午十点"，是考查具体时刻前面的介词，用介词at． at+时间点； in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上；by+时间点表示"到…为止"，故选C．【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法．熟记时间介词的用法，掌握每一个时间介词后跟的时间类型及每个时态常用时间状语，是做题的关键．27．（1分）【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】那儿的饼哪个最好吃？【解答】答案：D根据"is _ of there"可知，这里意为在很多个中选出一个，故这里应该用形容词的最高级形式，且最高级前通常要用定冠词"the"修饰，故答案为D【点评】做这道题要先根据句中现有词语确定应填词语的适当形式，然后选出正确的选项．28．（1分）【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我的护照在哪里？我找不到了．﹣﹣别担心，它一定在你房间的某个地方．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：不能；B：不可以（表禁止）；C：不必；D：没必要；根据设空处前面的Where is my passport？，结合题干推测设空处句子的句意是"我找不到了．"，所以can't 符合句意，表不能．故选A．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择．29．（1分）【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】你认识那个正在帮着老师擦黑板的小女孩吗？【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____is helping the teacher clean the blackboard"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词 the little girl 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选B．【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系代词．做此题的关键是找准先行词，是人还是物，在从句中做什么句子成分，然后根据语法选择正确的引导词．30．（1分）【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】站在树下的老人是一位大学老师．【解答】答案：C结合选项，可知空处应该用冠词填空．根据 standing under the tree 是现在分词短语作后置定语，特指站在树下的老人，所以第一个空应用定冠词the；根据…is _______university teacher可知此处是泛指一位大学老师，所以应用不定冠词a或an；由于university的音标为[ˌju：nɪˈvɜ：səti]，首音素为辅音音素，所以应用a．综上所述，故选C【点评】此题考查冠词的用法．做题时抓住句中的关键词并联系语境准确判断出句子的含义，在此基础上利用冠词的使用规则作出正确选择．31．（1分）【考点】A9：数词的用法．【分析】我们年级学生的数量大约是三百人．【解答】答案：B．根据语境推测句意是"我们年级学生的数量大约是三百人．"，当hundred、thousand、million 前面有具体数字表示准确的数目时，后面不能加﹣s，且不能与of连用；当hundred，thousand 等前面没有具体数词时，需要与of连用，表示不具体、不准确的数目时，词尾须加﹣s．本题设空处前面有具体数词three，所以用hundred，故选B．【点评】中考在考查学生数词的用法时，hundred，thousand和million三词用法是考查热点．当它们前面有具体的数词修饰时，hundred，thousand和million不能加﹣s，当它们后面接of时，它们必须加﹣s．不管哪种情况，它们都是直接接名词，名词前不能有限定词．32．（1分）【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】昨天我忘了把表放在哪里了．【解答】答案：A．根据I forget 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据yesterday，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个过去的时间，所以宾语从句的时态应该是一般过去时．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．33．（1分）【考点】DG：非谓语动词．【分析】当你自己完成故事有麻烦时为什么不向你爸爸求助呢？【解答】答案：C 根据why not+动词原形，可知第一个空用动词原形ask．根据have trouble in doing（在某方面有麻烦，in可以省略），可知第二个空用doing形式（finishing）．故选C．【点评】本题考查非谓语动词．平时熟练记忆，是做题的关键．记牢这些非谓语动词，做题时才可以很轻松的选出正确答案．34．（1分）【考点】62：物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣孩子们，这是你们的足球吗？﹣﹣不，它不是我们的．【解答】答案：D．第一个设空处后面有名词football，需用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词作定语；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应使用名词性物主代词，再根据句意"﹣﹣孩子们，这是你们的足球吗？﹣﹣不，它不是我们的．"判断选D．【点评】本题旨在考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的使用，最关键的是牢记哪些是名词性物主代词哪些是形容词性物主代词以及它们的用法．35．（1分）【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣Jack，．离开教室之前，请把灯关掉．﹣好的，我会的．【解答】答案：A； OK，I will好的，我会的；Yes，please是的，请；It's hard to say 难说；It doesn't matter不要紧；根据上句Jack，turn off the lights before leaving the classroom，please推测答语应为OK，I will；故选A．【点评】交际用语，在日常口语中用的很多，学生要利用上下句的逻辑关系、句子中的关键信息及对话的整体意思认真分析、仔细推敲．IV、完形填空根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案36．（10分）【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】本文讲述了一个平时学习压力大，周末迷恋电脑的男孩．由于他玩电脑的时间太长，被送进了医院，而后他遵照医生的建议注意休息、锻炼，最终快乐的生活．【解答】36．D 考查形容词，A．few 很少，修饰可数名词B．a few一些 C．much很多 D．little 很少，修饰不可数名词，根据His life is full of exams 他的生活充满了考试，可知很少空闲时间，时间不可数，故选D．37．A 考查动词，A．is一般现在时三单式 B．are现在时复数 C．were过去式复数 D．was 过去式三单式，根据playing computer games，动名词做主语，谓语动词用三单式，故选A．38．C 考查介词，A．for为了 B．and和 C．or 或者D．but但是，根据题干，可知是否定句，句意是"不吃也不喝"，否定句or连接，故选C．39．D 考查动词，A．excite原形 B．excites三单式 C．exciting 动名词D．excited过去式或者是形容词兴奋的，根据he played games他玩电脑游戏，可知是兴奋的，故选D．40．B 考查代词，A．something某些事 B．anything 任何事C．nothing没事 D．everything 每件事，根据题干，可知是否定句，否定句用anything，故选B．41．B 考查动词，A．is taken一般现在时的被动语态 B．was taken被动语态的过去式 C．was taking过去进行时 D．took 过去式，根据he found he could not move他发现动不了了，可知是被送往医院，是被动语态be+过去分词，时态为一般过去时，故选B．42．A 考查名词，A．advice建议 B．advices表达错误 C．dreams 梦想D．hobbies爱好，根据Ben follows the doctor's，Ben听从了医生的…，可知是医生给病号的建议，advice 不可数，故选A．43．D 考查连词，A．Unless除非 B．If 如果C．Because 因为D．Although 虽然，根据题干，可知句型是；although…，句意是"虽然他周末也玩电脑，但是时间绝不太长"，故选D．44．C 考查副词，A．ever曾经 B．often 经常C．never从不 D．always总是，根据前文，医生建议多休息，他听从了医生的建议，所以从不玩的时间太长，故选C．45．B 考查形容词，A．health健康 B．healthy健康的 C．healthily健康地 D．unhealthy 不健康的，根据he lives a happy and他过着幸福和..的生活，结合语境，听从了医生的建议，可知是幸福健康的生活方式，应用形容词，故选B．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．46．（10分）【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读；P2：判断推理；PB：文中细节．【分析】这是新疆图书馆写给彼得，石的一封信，提醒他归还过期不还的四本书，Rose Meets Mr．Winter Garden y Friend Whale；Edward the Emu；Edward the Emu．【解答】46．D细节理解题．根据To Peter shi，可知这是给彼得，石的留言，故选D．47．B细节理解题．根据Date3/3/2014和Please return the books tomorrow可知应该应该在3月4日还书；故选B．48．A细节理解题．根据表格中的内容Imagine Alison Lester 可知Imagine的作者是Alison Lester，故选A．49．C细节理解题．根据文章内容可知这是新疆图书馆写给彼得，石的一封信，提醒他归还过期不还的四本书，这应该是一封提醒信函．故选C．50．D细节理解题．根据You may not borrow any new books untill these books have been returned，可知彼得还这些书之前不能再借书了，故选D．【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．51．（10分）【考点】O2：社会文化类阅读；P2：判断推理；PB：文中细节．【分析】：本文叙述了在除夕一些国家的习俗．在意大利，人们在除夕是会扔掉所有就得东西．在西班牙，人们聚在街上，等12点以后一起吃葡萄．在日本，人们在除夕吃面条，希望能长寿；人们会在除夕登富士山，为了看新年的日出．【解答】CABDB51．C细节理解题．根据第一段的On New Year's Eve，people in Italy，In Spain，the New Year，In Japan，people eat noodles on New Year's Eve．可知本文介绍了意大利，西班牙和日本除夕夜的习俗．因此选C．52．A细节理解题．根据第一段的On New Year's Eve，people in Italy throw out all the old things．可知在意大利，人们在除夕是会扔掉所有就得东西．故选A．53．B推理判断题．根据第一段的When twelve o'clock comes，people start eating the grapes．可知在西班牙，人们在除夕会吃一些葡萄．故选 C．54．D细节理解题．根据第一段的When twelve o'clock comes，people start eating the grapes．In Japan，people eat noodles on New Year's Eve．可知在西班牙和日本，人们在除夕会吃一些食物．故选 D．55．B．细节理解题．根据第一段的some families climb Mount Fuji（富士山）．There they watch the first sunrise（日出） of the New Year 可知在日本，人们会在除夕登富士山，为了看新年的日出．故选B．【点评】文章结构明了，内容很平实．首先对文章的大致意思进行了解．对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案．56．（10分）【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读；p4：配对阅读；PB：文中细节．【分析】文章大意：本片文章主要讲述的是美国足球的事情，美国足球不同于英式足球，球员不仅可以踢球，还可以投球．他们有四次机会将球移动10码，而移动球的目的就是为了把球运到对面的场地．当球被某人带到目的地后，该球员就会获得6分．当大学举行足球比赛的时候，很多人都会来观看比赛并且会为自己喜欢的队伍呐喊助威．【解答】56．B，推理判断题，文中提到"Players sometimes kick the ball，but they also throw the ball and run with it"球员不仅可以踢球，也可以扔球或抱着球跑，这与英式足球有很大的区别，由此确定选择B．57．D，推理判断题文中提到"They have four chances （机会） to move the ball ten yards"这里提到他们有四次机会将球移动10码，可想而知下文就该说如何移动，由此确定选择D．58．A，推理判断题，文中提到"They all yell（喊叫） for their favourite team"他们会为自己喜欢的队伍呐喊助威，这里并没有指明they的身份，所以此空应该做出交代，由此确定选择A．59．C，推理判断题，文中提到"The season begins in September and ends in November"赛季从9月份开始，11月份结束，由此确定选择C，用来引出赛季这个概念．60．C，推理判断题，文中提到"The best teams play again on January 1st，the first day of the New Year"最好的队伍会在1月1日参加比赛，而这一天是新年第一天，由此确定选择C．【点评】对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．61．（10分）【考点】O3：逸闻趣事类阅读；P2：判断推理；PB：文中细节．【分析】罗杰，一个来自中国的年轻人，已经在英国的一所小学教了3年中文．许多孩子都喜欢上他的课，他也很喜欢给他们上课．所有的学生都对罗杰的课程很感兴趣．他们学得很快，认真地做每一件事．有一天，他对孩子们说，"许多亚洲国家的人在葬礼上穿白色的衣服，但美国人在婚礼上穿白色的，因为白色意味着纯洁和快乐．"英国女人结婚时穿什么颜色的衣服？"玛丽说，"白色，先生，因为她是幸福的．""那很好，玛丽，"罗杰说，"你说的很对．她穿着白色的因为她是幸福的．"但是在班上的一个男孩举起了手．"怎么了，迪克？"罗杰说，"你有问题吗？""是的，"迪克说，"为什么我国的男人在结婚时穿黑色，先生？" 【解答】61．答案C 细节理解题由文中 Roger，a young man from China，has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 years可知罗杰，一个来自中国的年轻人，已经在英国的一所小学教了3年中文，故选C62．答案 B 细节理解题由文中 All the pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches them．They learn quickly and do everything carefully可知他们学得很快，认真地做每一件事，说明他们很聪明和认真．故选B63．答案A 细节理解题由文中"What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married？"Mary said，"White，sir，because she is happy．"可知"英国女人结婚时穿什么颜色的衣服？"玛丽说，"白色，先生，因为她是幸福的．"，故选A64．答案B 细节理解题由文中"Why do men wear black in our country when they get married，sir？"可知"为什么我国男人在结婚时穿黑色，先生？"，故选B65．答案D 理解判断题由文中 But then one boy in the class put up his hand．"Yes，Dick？"Roger said，"Do you have a question？""Yes，"Dick said．"Why do men wear black in our country when they get married，sir？"可知但是在班上的一个男孩举起了手．"怎么了，迪克？"罗杰说，"你有问题吗？""是的，"迪克说，"为什么我国男人在结婚时穿黑色，先生？"，可见他是一个聪明的，爱问问题的男孩，故选D【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据．只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读．文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同．VI、词汇根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺66．（1分）【考点】37：首字母填空．【分析】那些孩子昨天在公园里玩的很开心．【解答】答案：themselves；根据句中的The children enjoyed t…in the park yesterday．结合首字母，推测该句句意：那些孩子昨天在公园里玩的很开心； enjoy oneself，固定词组，玩的开心；句中的The children是复数形式，用themselves；故填themselves．【点评】根据首字母填词要善于体会上下句的逻辑联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量．67．（1分）【考点】37：首字母填空．【分析】裤子真的很便宜，只花了我20元．【解答】答案：cheap．根据所给首字母提示结合语境They only cost me twenty yuan 推测句意是"裤子真的很便宜，只花了我20元．"，由于设空处单词放在be动词are后面，所以应该填形容词，表示"便宜的"用 cheap，所以答案是：cheap【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化．68．（1分）。

2014年安徽省中考英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

2.全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。

请将答案填写在大题卷上。

3.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。

第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I.关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1.A.page B.paper C.pencil2.A.clean B.clever C.close3.A.raise B.read C.receive4.A.gate B.garden C.ground5.A.set off B.put off C.cut offII.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6.How will the woman get to the museum?A. B. C.7.What is the film about?A. B. C.8.How is the weather today?.A. B. C.9.What time is it?A. B. C.10.What does Li Ming do?.A. B. C.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）Ⅵ.单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.It is______for me to follow the Australian guests beacuse I am good at English.A.badB.easyC.hardD.right32.______the exam,we’ll say good-bye to our dear teachers,classmates as well as ourbeautiful school.A.InB.ForC.AfterD.Through33.---Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?---Sure,______.A.no problemB.not at allC.my pleasureD.well done34.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture______he came to China.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since35.---I forgot to bring my dictionary.Could I use yours?---Yes,you______.A.canB.mustC.couldD.should36.Mum,what are you cooking?It______so sweet.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells37.---More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.---That’s true.It has become the______of Anhui.A.prideB.effortC.praiseD.courage38.---It’s so late.Why not write the report tomorrow?---But I don’t know______I can do it if not now.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where39.As time______,you’ll come to think of English as your friend and love it.A.goes byB.runs outC.takes offD.turns up40.If my friends have any problems,my door is______open to them.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always41.Mr.Wang has left for Guangzhou.He______a speech there in two days.A.givesB.gaveC.will giveD.has given42.---Jim,remember to return this book by Friday.---______.A.Got itB.Good luckC.That’s rightD.It’s nothing43.______the sun was not yet up,many people were already taking exercise in the square.A.AsB.IfC.ThoughD.Because44.I don’t______the heat,for I’m used to hot weather.A.likeB.mindC.knowD.stand45.You can take______of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither46.Rose finished her study in the university and went to______a good job.A.take afterB.look afterC.care forD.search for47.Spend more time talking with your parents,______they may not well understand you.A.orB.soC.andD.but48.As we all know,the Silk Road______China to the west in ancient times.A.connectsB.connectedC.will connectD.is connecting49.He is an honest boy.I have no reason to______what he said.A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe50.---We failed in the singing competition.---______.Better times are waiting for you.A.No wayB.Best wishesC.Cheer upD.Good jobⅦ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

中学生活 Middle School LifeWhen it comes to middle school life, many people will regard it as busy, enrich and happy. For me, it is. The most obvious factor for middle school is study, study and study. Every day, students have to have classes and finish endless homework. They don’t have too much to do the thing beyond study. But they can learn lots of knowledge, having a better understanding about the world. Last, although they are busy all the day, they can make friends with students or teachers. Sometimes they still can play together. Though the life is hard, recall the life at that time isalso very happy.谈及中学生活时，很多人都会用忙碌，充实和开心来形容。

对我来说，确实是这样。

中学生活最明显的特点就是学习，学习，学习。

每天学生都要去上课，完成那无止境的作业。

他们并没有太多的时间来做学习以外的事。

但是他们可以学到很多知识，对这个世界有着更深的了解。

最后。

虽然他们总是很忙，但是他们也仍然可以和同学，老师交朋友。

有时候他们还可以一起玩。

尽管生活艰辛，但是回想起那段时间仍然是很快乐的。

Dear Amy,亲爱的艾米：Long time no see. How is everything going? I am writing to tell you a good new about me. I received my high school admission this morning. It is No.1 high school in my hometown. You know that it is my dream school.I am so excited to share this good news with you. You will be happy for me, right? Now, it is your turn. How about you? Have you receive you admission yet? Have you come back from your Guangzhou trip? I am eager to know your life recently. Look forward to your replying.很久不见。