英语2历年翻译真题及答案07-16

历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英翻译讲究信、达、雅，第一步的“信”就是，你要“精准”地知道每个单词的意思，不行以模棱两可，所以再经过全文翻译这一遍，我想你可以拍胸脯说自己真正做到了“吃透”真题。

下文是我为你细心编辑整理的历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英，盼望对你有所关心，更多内容，请点击相关栏目查看，感谢!历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英1Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)I can pick a date from the past 53 years and know instantly where I was , what happened in the news and even the day of the week. I’ve been able to do this since I was four.I never feel overwhelmed with the amount of information my brain absorbs my mind seems to be able to cope and the information is stored away reatly. When I think of a sad memory, I do what everyone does- try to put it to one side. I don’t think it’s harder for me just because my memory is clearer. Powerful memory doesn’t make my emotions any more acture or vivid. I can recall the day my grandfather died and the sadness I felt when we went to the hosptibal the day before. I also remember that the musical paly Hamopened on the Broadway on the same day- they both just pop into my mind in the same way.历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英2Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)Think about driving a route thats very familiar. It could be yourcommute to work, a trip into town or the way home. Whichever it is, you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand. On these sorts of trips its easy tolose concentration on the driving and pay little attention to the passing scenery. The consequence is that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has.This is the well-travelled road effect: people tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route.The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. When we travel down a well-known route, because we dont have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. And afterwards, when we come to think back on it, we cant remember the journey well because we didnt pay much attention to it. So we assume it wasshorter.历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英3Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)Most people would define optimism as endlessly happy, with a glass that’s perpetually half fall. But that’s exactly the kind of false deerfulness that positive psychologists wouldn’t recommend. “Healthy optimists means being in touch with reality.” says Tal Ben-Shahar, a Harvard professor, According to Ben- Shalar,realistic optimists are these who make the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the best.Ben-Shalar uses three optimistic exercisers. When he feels down-sag, after giving a bad lecture-he grants himself permission to be human. He reminds himself that mot every lecture can be a Nobel winner; some will be less effective than others. Next is reconstruction, He analyzes the weak lecture, leaning lessons, for the future about what works and what doesn’t. Finally, there is perspective, which involves acknowledging that in theground scheme of life, one lecture really doesn’t matter.历年考研英语二级翻译真题汉译英4Translate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)A fifth grader gets a homework assignment to select his future career path from a list of occupations. He ticks “astronaut” , but quickly adds “scientist” to the list and selects it as well. The boy is convinced that if he reads enough, he can explore as many career paths as he likes. And so he reads everything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels. He reads so passionately that his parents have to institute a “no reading policy” at the dinner table.That boy was Bill Gates, and he hasn’t stopped reading yet--not even after becoming one of the most successful people on the planet. Nowadays, his reading material has changed from science fiction and reference books recently, he revealed that he reads at least 50 nonfiction books a year. Gates chooses nonfiction titles because they explain how the world works. “Each book opens up new avenues of knowledge,” Gates says.。

2016考研英语二真题阅读翻译在每年考研英语考试中,阅读理解试题在整个试卷中占很大比重,其重要程度不言而喻。

下面就是店铺给大家整理的2016考研英语二真题阅读翻译，希望对你有用!考研英语阅读原文Biologists estimate that as many as 2 million lesser prairie chickens — a kind of bird living on stretching grasslands — once lent red to the often gray landscape of the midwestern and southwestern United States.But just some 22,000 birds remain today, occupying about 16% of the species' historic range.The crash was a major reason the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service(USFWS) decided to formally list the bird as threatened."The lesser prairie chicken is in a desperate situation," said USFWS Director Daniel Ashe.Some environmentalists, however, were disappointed.They had pushed the agency to designate the bird as "endangered," a status that gives federal officials greater regulatory power to crack down on threats.But Ashe and others argued that the "threatened" tag gave the federal government flexibility to try out new, potentially less confrontational conservations approaches.In particular, they called for forging closer collaborations with western state governments, which are often uneasy with federal action and with the private landowners who control an estimated 95% of the prairie chicken's habitat.Under the plan, for example, the agency said it would not prosecute landowner or businesses that unintentionally kill, harm, or disturb the bird, as long as they had signed a range—widemanagement plan to restore prairie chicken habitat.Negotiated by USFWS and the states, the plan requires individuals and businesses that damage habitat as part of their operations to pay into a fund to replace every acre destroyed with 2 new acres of suitable habitat.The fund will also be used to compensate landowners who set aside habitat, USFWS also set an interim goal of restoring prairie chicken populations to an annual average of 67,000 birds over the next 10 years.And it gives the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (WAFWA), a coalition of state agencies, the job of monitoring progress.Overall, the idea is to let "states" remain in the driver's seat for managing the species," Ashe said.Not everyone buys the win-win rhetoric.Some Congress members are trying to block the plan,and at least a dozen industry groups, four states, and three environmental groups are challenging it in federal court.Not surprisingly, industry groups and states generally argue it goes too far; environmentalists say it doesn't go far enough."The federal government is giving responsibility for managing the bird to the same industries that are pushing it to extinction," says biologist Jay Lininger.考研英语阅读翻译生物学家估计美国中西部和西南部的广袤草原上曾生活着多达200万只的小草原松鸡，这些红色的小草原松鸡为灰蒙蒙的草原风貌增添了几分红艳。

2024年英语二级笔译（CATTI 2）实务真题及参考译文Section 1: English-Chinese Translation【原文】①Mortgage rates dropped again this week, after plunging nearly half a percentage point last week. The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 6. 58 percent in the week ending November 23, down from 6. 61 percent the week before. A year ago, the 30-year fixed rate was 3. 10 percent. Mortgage rates rose throughout most of 2022, spurred by the Federal Reserve's unprecedented campaign of hiking interest rates in order to tame soaring inflation. But last week, rates tumbled aimed reports that indicated ion may have finally reached its peak.This volatility is making it difficult for potential home buyers to know, when to get into the market, and that is reflected in the latest data which shows existing home sales slowing across all price points. Mortgage rates tend to track the yield on 10-year US Treasury bonds. As investors see or anticipate rate hikes, they make moves which send yields higher and mortgage rates rise. The 10-year Treasury has been hovering in a lower range of 3. 7 percent to 3. 85 percent. That has led to a big reset in investors expectations about future interest rate hikes. Prior to that, the 10-year Treasury had risen above 4. 2 percent. However, the market maybe be a bit too quick to celebrate the improvement in inflation.At the Fed's November meeting, chairman Jerome Powell to the need for ongoing rate hikes to tame inflation. This could mean that mortgage rates may climb again, and that risk goes up if next month's inflation reading comes in on the higher side while it's difficult to time the market in order to get a low mortgage rate, plenty of would be home buyers are seeing a window of opportunity. Following generally higher mortgage rates throughout the course of 2022, the recent swing in buyers favor is welcome and could save the buyer of a median-priced home more than Us s100 per month relative to what they would have paid when rates were above 7 percent justtwo weeks ago.As a result of the drop in mortgage rates, both purchase and refinance applications picked up slightly last week. But refinance activity is still more than 80 percent below last years pace when rates were around 3. However, with week-to-week swings in mortgage rates averaging nearly three times those seen in a typical year and home prices still historically high, many potential shoppers have pulled back. A long-term housing shortage is keeping home prices high, even as the number of homes on the market for sales has increased, and buyers and sellers may find it more challenging align expectations on price.【参考译文】①继上周大幅下降近半个百分点之后，本周抵押贷款利率再度走低。

MBA英语考试历年翻译真题2007Powering the great ongoing changes of our time is the rise of human creativity as the defining feature of economic life. Creativity has come to be valued, because new technologies, new industries and new wealth flow from it. And as a result, our lives and society have begun to echo with creative ideas. It is our commitment to creativity in its varied dimensions that forms the underlying spirit of our age.Creativity is essential to the way we live and work today, and in many senses always has been. The big advances in standard of living –-not to mention the big competitive advantages in the marketplace--always have come from” better recipes, not just more cooking.” One might argue that’s not strictly true. One might point out, for instance, that during the long period from the early days on the Industrial Revolution to modern times, much of the growth in productivity and material wealth in the industrial nations came not just from creative inventions like the steam engine, but from the wid espread application of “cooking in quantity” business methods like massive division of labor, concentration of assets, vertical integration and economies of scale. But those methods themselves were creative developments.2008The term ”business model”first came into widespread use with the invention of personal computer and the spreadsheet(空白表格程序).Before the spreadsheet, business planning usually meant producing a single forecast. At best, you did a little sensitivity analysis around the projection. The spreadsheet ushered in a much more analytic approach to planning because every major line item could be pulled apart, its components and subcomponents analyzed and tested. You could ask what- if questions about the critical assumptions on which. your business depended-for example, what if customers are more price-sensitive than we thought?-and with a few keystrokes, you could see how any change would play out on every aspect of the whole. In other words, you could model the behavior of a business. Before the computer changed the nature of business planning, most successful business models were created more by accident than by elaborate design. By enabling companies to tie their marketplace insights much more tightly to the resulting economics, spread sheet made it possible to model business before they were launched.2009With the nation’s financial system teetering on a cliff. The compensation arrangements for executives of the big banks and other financial firms are coming under close examination again.Bankers’excessive risk- taking is a significant cause of this financial crisis and has continued, to others in the past, in this case, it was fueled by low interest rates and kept going by a false sense of security created by a debt-fueled bubble in the economy.Mortgage lenders gladly lent enormous sums to those who could not afford to pay them back dividing the laws and selling them off to the next financial institution along the chain, advantage of the same high-tech securitization to load on more risky mortgage-based assets.Financial regulation will have to catch up with the most irresponsible practices that led banks down in this road, in hopes averting the next crisis, which is likely to involve different financial techniques and different sorts of assets. But it is worth examining the root problem of compensation schemes that are tied to short-term profits and revenue’s, and thus encourage bankers to take irresponsible risks.2010In this section there is a text in English .Translate it into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET2“Sustainability”has become a popular word these days, but to Ted Ning, the concept will always have personal meaning. Having endured a painful period of unsustainability in his own life made it clear to him that sustainability-oriented values must be expressed though everyday action and choice.Ning recalls spending a confusing year in the late 1990s selling insurance. He’d been though the dot-com boom and burst and, desperate for a job, signed on with a Boulder agency.It didn’t go well. “It was a really had move because that’s not my passion,”says Ning, whose dilemma about the job translated, predictably, into a lack of sales. “I was miserable, I had so much anxiety that I would wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling. I had no money and needed the job. Ever yone said, ‘Just wait, you’ll t ur n the corner, give it some time.’”2011Who would have thought that, globally, the IT industry produces about the same volume of greenhouse gases as the worl d’s airlines do --- roughly 2 percent of all CO2 emissions? Many everyday tasks take a surprising toll on the environment. A Google search can leak between 0.2 and 7.0 grams of CO2, depending on how many attempts are needed to get the “right” answer. To deliver results to its users quickly, then, Google has to maintain vast data centres aroundthe world, packed with powerful computers. While producing large quantities of CO2, these computers emit a great deal of heat, so the centres need to be well air-conditioned, which uses even more energy. However, Google and other big tech providers monitor their efficiency closely and make improvements. Monitoring is the first step on the road to reduction, but there is much more to be done, and not just by big companies.2012When people in developing countries worry about migration,they are usually concerned at the prospect of ther best and brightest departure to Silicon Valley or to hospitals and universities in the developed world ,These are the kind of workers that countries like Britian ,Canada and Australia try to attract by using immigration rules that privilege college graduates 。

AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series （系列） oflifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and thebossy headmistress Miss Trunchbull， are equally fumy and frightening but they're also aspirational.After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt ’ s abouttwo sisters — Eri a model who either won’ t or can’ t stop sleeping and Mari a young student. In trying to connect to her sister Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world ofdiverse "night people" who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlThere was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but thehorror story is brilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battlefor your trust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyable.This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious fluoutbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population a battle unfolds between good and evilamong those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.21. Who does "I" refer to in the text?A. Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn.C. Jo Usmar.D. Roald Dahl.22. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A. Cosmopolitan.B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.23. What kind of book is Gone Girl?A.A folk tale.B.A biography.C.A love story.D.A horror story.我最喜欢的书Jo Usmar 是《世界主义者》的作者，也是本书《生活方式》系列的合著者。

2012 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二）试题答案与解析Section I Use of English一、文章题材结构分析本文是一篇关于人物介绍的说明性文章,主要讲述了 G. I。

Joe 由普通人成长为英雄，是美国特种兵敢死队的象征。

二、试题解析1．【答案】B【解析】本段开篇提出主题：G. I. Joe 这个名字对于参加过第二次世界大战的人来说意义非凡。

空格中需要填动词,在定语从句中做谓语，其主语是 who（指代 men and women),动作发生的地点是 in World War II；空后的句子“the people they liberated”中 they也指代 men and women，他们有 liberate的动作，由此推断“the men and women"指的应该是参加了第二次大战的男人和女人，即服役的军人。

只有 serve 有“服兵役”的意思，所以选 B。

A 项 perform 意为“表现；执行；表演”；C 项 rebel 意为“造反,反抗”；D 项 betray 意为"背叛，出卖”，皆不符合文意,为干扰项.2．【答案】B【解析】空格处所指的人与下文的 the poor farm kid 和 the guy 在含义上呼应，同时与空格后的“grown intohero”逻辑含义应保持一致,因此空内信息应该是与 hero“英雄”意思相对，后面的分句说他背井离乡，经历了很多苦难，显然这里应该是说由普通人平凡人（common man）成长为英雄,所以选 B.A 项 actual 意为“实际上，事实上的”；C 项 special 意为“特殊的，专门的”；D 项 normal 意为“正常的,常态的”；皆不符合上下文语意，为干扰项。

3．【答案】A【解析】本题考查的是词语的搭配关系，需要填入动词在定语从句中做谓语，先行词是 who（the guy)，宾语是 all the burdens of battle，要表达“承担战争带来的负担，应该用动词 bear 或 shoulder,所以这里选 A，bore.B 项 ease 意为“减轻,缓和”；C 项 remove 意为“移除,去掉”；D 项 load 意为“负重,装货”. 4．【答案】A【解析】空格处所缺词在含义上与下文的信息 food 和 shelter（食物和遮蔽物）一致，对于战场上的士兵而言，这些就是维持生存最起码的条件，故 A 选项 necessities “生活必需品”为正确答案.B 项 facilities 意为“设备设施”；C 项 commodities 意为“商品,货物”；D 项 properties 意为“财产，资产”;均不符合题意.5．【答案】C【解析】空格之前的部分“This was not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid.。

考研英语二翻译真题及
答案
IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】
2016考研英语（二）翻译真题及答案:
.(15points)
:Thelongeryoustayinthestore,themorestuffyou'llsee,andthemorestuffyousee,themore you' 超市设计的目的就是为了使消费者花尽可能多的时间在店内逛。

理由很简单：你在店里待的时间越长，你看到的东西就越多；你看到的东西越多，你买的东西就越多。

超市中有各种各样的商品。

根据食品营销研究所的调查，平均每个超市约有4400种不同种类的商品，有的超市甚至有成千上万种商品。

琳琅满目的商品足以让顾客眼花缭乱。

根据脑部扫描实验，迅速做出决定对我们来说实在太难。

40分钟的购物经历后，大多数人已不再是理性选择，而开始感性消费。

这就是为什么购物车里的商品会有50%是我们本不打算买的。

初中2年级英语真题(答案及解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题st summer, my family and I __________ (1. go) on a trip to the beach. We__________ (2. drive) for several hours before we __________ (3. arrive) there. It__________ (4. be) very hot, and we __________ (5. swim) in the sea all afternoon. In the evening, we __________ (6. have) a barbecue on the beach, and we __________ (7. enjoy) the sunset. We __________ (8. stay) at a small hotel near the beach for two nights.2.By the time we __________ (reach) the airport, the plane __________ (already take) off. We __________ (feel) disappointed because we __________ (miss) our flight.3.We __________ (study) English for three years, and now we __________ (speak) it quite wellHowever, we still __________ (need) to improve our vocabulary.4.I ______ (never/see) such a beautiful movie before.5.I __________ (1) (not, be) able to finish my homework last night because I__________ (2) (have) so many other things to do. If I __________ (3) (start) earlier, I__________ (4) (finish) it on time. I __________ (5) (promise) to plan my time better next time.6.By the time you __________ (arrive) at the party, everyone __________ (already, start) dancingYou __________ (miss) a lot of fun, but there __________ (still, be) some time to enjoy the music.7.If you __________ (study) harder, you __________ (get) better gradesBut instead, you __________ (spend) too much time playing gamesYou __________ (need) to focus on your studies if you __________ (want) to improve your performance.8.Tom __________ (like) playing basketball, but he __________ (not, play) very often because he __________ (be) busy with his studiesLast weekend, he __________ (decide) to join a basketball match with his friendsHe __________ (have) a great time, and after the match, he __________ (say), “I __________ (want) to practice more and improve my skills.”9.By the time we __________ (1) (arrive) at the station, the train __________ (2) (already/leave). We __________ (3) (feel) frustrated because we __________ (4) (miss) it, but then we __________ (5) (see) a schedule for the next train and __________ (6) (decide) to take that one instead.10.She ______ (already/finish) her homework when I ______ (arrive) at her house.11.By the time the movie __________ (1) (start), we __________ (already/find) our seats. The cinema __________ (be) full of people, and everyone __________ (look) forward to the film. We __________ (watch) the movie for about 30 minutes when someone __________ (talk) loudly behind us.12.I __________ (not, go) to school yesterday because I __________ (feel) sick. My mother __________ (take) me to the doctor and he __________ (say) that I __________ (need) to rest for a few days. I __________ (stay) in bed all day and __________ (sleep) for several hours.13.By the time I ______ (arrive) at the cinema, the movie ______ (already/start)I______ (buy) a ticket and ______ (run) to the theater, but I ______ (miss) the beginning of the filmI ______ (feel) disappointed, but at least I ______ (catch) the rest of the movie.14.If I __________ (be) you, I __________ (choose) the red one instead of the blue oneThe red one __________ (look) much better.st weekend, I __________ (go) to the zoo with my friends. We __________ (arrive) at 9:00 a.m., and the weather __________ (be) perfect for a trip. We __________ (see) many animals, including lions, elephants, and monkeys. My friend Lucy__________ (take) lots of photos. After that, we __________ (have) lunch at a nearby restaurant. In the afternoon, we __________ (watch) a live animal show. It __________ (be) really exciting! We __________ (leave) the zoo at around 4 p.m. and __________ (feel) happy about the great day we __________ (have).16.If you __________ (need) any help, don’t hesitate t o ask meI __________ (be) happy to helpI __________ (do) anything I can to make your life easier.17.My friends and I __________ (1) (often/have) lunch together at school. We__________ (2) (sit) in the same cafeteria, and we __________ (3) (talk) about our classes while we __________ (4) (eat). Last week, we __________ (5) (decide) to try a new restaurant near the school. It __________ (6) (be) really good, and we __________ (7) (plan) to go there again soon.18.My sister and I __________ (1) __________ (not/like) the same types of movies. She __________ (2) __________ (love) romantic comedies, but I __________ (3)__________ (prefer) action films. Last weekend, she __________ (4) __________ (invite) me to go to the cinema with her, but I __________ (5) __________ (not/go) because I__________ (6) __________ (watch) a new action movie at home. She __________ (7) __________ (be) a little disappointed, but she __________ (8) __________ (go) to the movie with her friends instead.19.It __________ (1. rain) heavily when I __________ (2. leave) the house this morning. I __________ (3. forget) to bring an umbrella, so I __________ (4. get) very wet on my way to school. When I __________ (5. arrive) at school, my friend Lily__________ (6. give) me an extra umbrella she __________ (7. bring) with her. I__________ (8. thank) her and __________ (9. feel) much better.20.We ______ (visit) the museum last weekendIt ______ (be) very interestingThe guide ______ (show) us many historical artifacts, and we ______ (learn) a lot about the ancient civilization.21. A Surprise Birthday Party Last Saturday, I __________ (1) (have) a surprise birthday party for my best friend, Lucy. I __________ (2) (invite) all her friends, and we __________ (3) (decorate) her house with balloons and streamers. When Lucy__________ (4) (arrive), she __________ (5) (be) very surprised. We __________ (6) (sing) "Happy Birthday" to her, and then we __________ (7) (eat) a big cake. After the party, we __________ (8) (go) to the cinema to watch a movie. It __________ (9) (be) a wonderful day, and Lucy __________ (10) (say) it was the best birthday she __________ (11) (ever, have).22.If I __________ (be) you, I __________ (not, hesitate) to ask for helpBut since I__________ (already, ask) my friend, I __________ (not, need) to ask you now.23.I __________ (1) (not/like) vegetables when I __________ (2) (be) young, but nowI __________ (3) (enjoy) eating them. I __________ (4) (eat) a lot of broccoli and carrots these days because they __________ (5) (be) good for my health.24.The weather ______ (be) very cold yesterdayI ______ (wear) my thick coat because it ______ (snow)My friends and I ______ (decide) to stay indoors and ______ (play) board gamesIt ______ (be) a fun day, but I ______ (hope) it ______ (warm) up soon.25.If I __________ (1) __________ (be) you, I __________ (2) __________ (talk) to the teacher about my problem. But I __________ (3) __________ (not/ask) for help, so I __________ (4) __________ (struggle) with my studies alone.26.If you __________ (study) harder, you __________ (pass) the exam easilyI know you __________ (not, be) happy with your result last time, but I’m sure that if you__________ (prepare) well this time, you __________ (do) much better.27.We __________ (wait) for our friends when the rain __________ (start)We__________ (not/bring) an umbrella, so we __________ (get) really wetBy the time we __________ (arrive) home, we __________ (already/take) a shower and __________ (have) some warm tea.28.By the time we __________ (arrive), the movie __________ (already, start). We__________ (miss) the beginning, but we __________ (watch) the rest of the film. It__________ (be) very interesting, and we __________ (enjoy) it a lot.29.My parents __________ (visit) my grandparents last weekend. They __________ (have) a wonderful time and __________ (promise) to go there again next month.30.He looks ______ (happy / happily) in the photo.31.If he ______ (study) harder last year, he ______ (pass) the exam.32.Jack __________ (1) (study) English for three years, but he __________ (2)(not/speak) it very well yet. He __________ (3) (have) some problems with pronunciation, and he __________ (4) (try) to improve it by practicing every day. He__________ (5) (ask) his teacher for help last week.33.I __________ (be) at the mall yesterday when I __________ (see) my old friend Lucy. She __________ (look) so different from the last time I __________ (meet) her. We __________ (talk) for a while, and then we __________ (decide) to grab a coffee together. It __________ (be) so nice to catch up!34.I ______ (never/see) such a beautiful sunset before.35.I __________ (can) help you with your homework, but I __________ (need) to finish my own first.36.My friend Jenny __________ (not, come) to school yesterday because she__________ (be) sickShe __________ (feel) much better today, so she __________ (decide) to come backShe __________ (bring) her homework to class, but she__________ (not, have) time to finish it last nightJenny __________ (say) that she__________ (try) her best to catch up on all the work.37.My brother __________ (play) soccer with his friends every weekend. Last Saturday, he __________ (play) a match against another team and they __________ (win) the game. He __________ (feel) very proud of himself because it __________ (be) his first victory in a competition. He __________ (tell) me that he __________ (want) to continue playing soccer regularly.38.By the time we __________ (arrive) at the station, the train __________ (already, leave). We __________ (feel) disappointed because we __________ (miss) it. We__________ (look) at the schedule and __________ (see) that the next train __________ (be) in 30 minutes. While we __________ (wait), we __________ (buy) some snacks and __________ (sit) on the bench. When the train __________ (finally, arrive), we__________ (get) on quickly.39.If I __________ (be) a bird, I __________ (fly) to the highest mountain.40.If you ______ (study) harder, you ______ (pa ss) the examBut you didn’t study much, so you ______ (fail) the testNext time, please ______ (work) more seriously.41.The children are very excited because they ________ (go) on a school trip to the zoo tomorrow.42.It __________ (rain) heavily when I __________ (leave) my house this morning. I __________ (forget) to bring my umbrella, so I __________ (get) very wet. I__________ (try) to find shelter, but I __________ (not/success) until I __________(reach) the bus stop. By the time I __________ (arrive), I __________ (already/soak) through.43.My parents __________ (1) always __________ (take) me to the park on weekends. Last Saturday, however, they __________ (2) (decide) to try something different. We__________ (3) (go) to a museum instead, and we __________ (4) (have) a great time. It __________ (5) (be) an interesting experience.44.If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we ______ (not/go) to the parkHowever, if the weather ______ (be) nice, we ______ (have) a picnic thereI hope it ______ (not/rain), because we ______ (look) forward to enjoying the outdoors.45.When I ______ (be) younger, I ______ (like) to play basketballI ______ (usually/play) with my friends after school, but now I ______ (prefer) playing footballI ______ (not/play) basketball much these days, but I ______ (still/enjoy) watching it on TV.46.It _______ (1) a lot last night. We couldn’t go outside because it was so wet. I_______ (2) to finish my homework, but the power went out and I couldn’t see anything. After the rain stopped, I _______ (3) outside for a walk.47.It ______ (rain) heavily when we ______ (leave) the house this morningWe ______ (not/bring) umbrellas, so we ______ (get) wetLater, the rain ______ (stop), and the sun ______ (come) outIt ______ (be) a strange weather day.48.The children ______ (play) in the garden when their mother ______ (call) them inside.st weekend, my family __________ (decide) to go to a new restaurant in town. The food there __________ (be) delicious, and we __________ (have) a great time. After dinner, we __________ (walk) to a nearby park and __________ (enjoy) the beautiful evening. It __________ (be) a wonderful day.50.It was raining heavily when we __________ (leave) the house this morningWe had no choice but to __________ (run) to the bus stopBy the time we __________ (arrive) at school, we __________ (be) completely soakedOur teacher __________ (look) at us and asked if we __________ (forget) to bring an umbrellaWe __________ (explain) that we __________ (not, expect) the rain to be so heavy, but she just smiled and said it was good that we __________ (arrive) safely.(答案及解释)。

初中2年级英语真题(答案及解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.It __________ (be) a sunny day yesterdayI __________ (decide) to go to the park with my friendsWhen we __________ (arrive) at the park, we __________ (see) many people playing soccer and flying kitesWe __________ (choose) a nice spot under a tree to sit down and __________ (chat) for a whileAfter that, we __________ (go) to the lake to rent a boatWe __________ (have) a great time on the water, and we __________ (leave) the park in the evening.2.Which of the following sentences is in the Present Simple tense?A. She is playing tennis now.B. She plays tennis every Sunday.C. She played tennis yesterday.D. She will play tennis next week.3.Which of the following is the correct plural form of "woman"?A. WomenB. WomansC. WomansesD. Womens4.Which sentence uses "many" correctly?A. I have many friends.B. I have much friends.C. I have many money.D. I have much money.5.Choose the correct option: My sister is __________ than I am.A. more smartB. smarterC. most smartD. smartest6.I __________ (1) (never/see) such a beautiful sunset before. The sky __________ (2) (look) amazing with all the colors. I __________ (3) (take) a photo to remember this moment.7.Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the verb "to be" in the present tense for a singular subject?A. She are happy.B. She is happy.C. She be happy.D. She am happy.8.Which of the following sentences is in the future tense?A. She studied for the test.B. She is studying for the test.C. She will study for the test.D. She was studying for the test.9.They __________ (already, finish) their homework when I __________ (arrive) at their houseI __________ (ask) them if they __________ (want) to go to the park, but they __________ (be) too tired.10.Which of the following is the correct form of "to be" in the sentence: "They ____ my friends"?A. AmB. IsC. AreD. Be11.We __________ (not/see) each other for a long timeI __________ (miss) my old friends, and I __________ (be) happy to meet them againThey __________ (change) a lot since the last time I __________ (see) them.12.What is the opposite of “fast”?A. SlowB. QuickC. SmoothD. High13.The students __________ (have) a wonderful time at the school trip last weekendThey __________ (visit) many famous places and __________ (take) lots of photosSome of them __________ (buy) souvenirs for their friendsBy the time they__________ (return), it __________ (already, get) dark.14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I have already seen the movie.B. I already have seen the movie.C. I seen already the movie.D. I have see already the movie.15.If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we ______ (not/go) to the parkHowever, if the weather ______ (be) nice, we ______ (have) a picnic thereI hope it ______ (not/rain), because we ______ (look) forward to enjoying the outdoors.16.Choose the correct conjunction to complete the sentence: I will go to the party_______ I finish my homework.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. although17.I __________ (1) (already/finish) my homework when my friend __________ (2) (call) me. I __________ (3) (be) happy to hear from him because we __________ (4) (not/chat) for a long time. We __________ (5) (talk) for half an hour before he__________ (6) (say) goodbye.18.What is the correct question form?A. Does she play tennis?B. She plays tennis?C. Does she plays tennis?D. She does play tennis?19.Which of the following words is a verb?A. QuicklyB. HappyC. JumpD. Tall20.Which sentence uses the correct form of "too"?A. The soup is too hot to drink.B. The soup is too hot for drink.C. The soup is too hot drinking.D. The soup is too hot drink.21.If I __________ (be) you, I __________ (take) that job offerI __________ (think) you __________ (have) a great opportunityI __________ (suggest) that you __________ (accept) it as soon as possibleIf you __________ (not, accept) it, you __________ (miss) out on a lot of good experiences.22.Choose the correct form of the verb: I _______ to the gym every day.A. goB. wentC. am goingD. will go23.Which of the following is the correct question form?A. How often do you exercise?B. How often you do exercise?C. How do often you exercise?D. How often you exercise?24.Which of the following sentences uses "there" correctly?A. There going to the cinema.B. There is a new store in the mall.C. Their is a new store in the mall.D. There is some new store in the mall.25.Which sentence is correct for talking about a past event that is already completed?A. I have finished my homework last night.B. I finished my homework last night.C. I was finished my homework last night.D. I have finished my homework last night.26.Which sentence uses the correct form of the verb "to be"?A. They am playing basketball.B. They are playing basketball.C. They is playing basketball.D. They was playing basketball.27.My friends and I ____(1)____ (decide) to go camping in the mountains last summer. We ____(2)____ (arrive) at the campsite in the afternoon. After we ____(3)____ (set) up our tents, we ____(4)____ (start) a campfire. We ____(5)____ (sing) songs and____(6)____ (tell) stories around the fire. Later, we ____(7)____ (go) to bed, and the next morning, we ____(8)____ (hike) to the top of the mountain. The view ____(9)____ (be) amazing, and we ____(10)____ (take) many photos to remember the trip.28.What is the correct form of "bad" in the comparative degree?A. BaderB. WorstC. BadderD. Worse29.Which of the following sentences uses “much” correctly?A. I don’t h ave much books.B. There is much students in the classroom.C. She eats much apples.D. I don’t have much time.30.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "They ________ to the park every weekend."A. goesB. goingC. goneD. go31.Which of the following sentences is correct in the use of “some” and “any”?A. Do you have any sugar?B. Do you have some sugar?C. Have you any sugar?D. Have you some sugar?32.If I ______ (be) you, I ______ (take) the train instead of driving.33.Linda ________ (study) for the exam when I called her yesterday.34.Which of the following is the correct question form?A. What time does the train leave?B. What time the train does leave?C. What time leave the train does?D. What does time the train leave?35.Which of the following sentences uses the word "much" correctly?A. She has too much books.B. She has much books.C. She has much money.D. She has too much money.36.If you ______ (study) harder, you ______ (get) better grades.37.Which of these sentences uses "there" correctly?A. There are many people in the room.B. There many people are in the room.C. Are there many people in the room?D. There in the room are many people.38.Which sentence is in the past continuous tense?A. I am studying at the moment.B. I was studying when you called me.C. I study every day.D. I had studied before I left.39.Choose the correct sentence:A. I have never been to China before.B. I never have been to China before.C. I have never went to China before.D. I have never go to China before.40.Which sentence uses "a little" correctly with an uncountable noun?A. I have a little sugar in my coffee.B. I have a little books in my bag.C. I have a little chairs in the room.D. I have a little friends in the class.41.Choose the correct sentence:A. He is better than me at swimming.B. He is better than I at swimming.C. He is better than I am at swimming.D. All of the above.42.If I __________ (be) you, I __________ (talk) to her about the problemIt__________ (be) better to solve it now before it __________ (become) worse.43.Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: “He is sitting __________ the table.”A. inB. onC. atD. under44.By the time we __________ (arrive) at the theater, the movie __________ (already/start). We __________ (miss) the beginning, but we __________ (enjoy) the rest of it.45.Which of the following is the correct form of "good" in comparative form?A. GooderB. BetterC. More goodD. Goodest46.Choose the sentence with correct word order:A. She sings beautifully English.B. She sings English beautifully.C. She beautifully sings English.D. She sings English beautifully.47.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: The book is _______ the table.A. inB. onC. atD. by48.By the time she __________ (finish) her homework, it __________ (be) already dark outsideShe __________ (decide) to go for a walk after she __________ (eat) dinner.49.If I __________ (be) you, I __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam. It __________ (be) very important, and I __________ (want) to do well. I __________ (suggest) that you __________ (prepare) earlier, so you __________ (not, feel) stressed at the last minute.50.Which of the following is the correct plural form of "man"?A. ManesB. MansC. MenD. Menses(答案及解释)。

人教版初中2年级英语真题(答案和解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.By the time we __________ (arrive) at the station, the train __________ (already, leave). We __________ (wait) for the next one, which __________ (arrive) in 15 minutes. The next time, I __________ (make) sure to check the schedule more carefully so we__________ (not, miss) the train again.2.I __________ (never/see) a movie like this before! It __________ (be) so exciting. Last week, my friend Jack __________ (recommend) it to me, and I __________ (decide) to watch it with my family. We __________ (have) a great time together.3.If I __________ (be) you, I __________ (take) that job offerIt __________ (be) a great opportunity for you to develop your careerI think you __________ (regret) it if you __________ (not, accept) the offer.4.The books __________ (arrive) tomorrow and __________ (deliver) to all the students next week.st summer, I __________ (1) to the countryside with my family. We __________ (2) a small house near a lake. Every morning, we __________ (3) around the lake and__________ (4) fresh air. My brother __________ (5) fishing, while I __________ (6) a book by the lake. In the afternoon, we __________ (7) swimming and __________ (8) games. I __________ (9) a lot of fun and __________ (10) to go there again next year. st summer, I __________ (1) a trip to the beach with my family. We __________ (2) early in the morning and __________ (3) to the beach by car. The weather__________ (4) very nice, so we __________ (5) a great time swimming and playing volleyball. My brother __________ (6) his sandcastle, and I __________ (7) pictures of the sea. In the afternoon, we __________ (8) some ice cream and __________ (9) a walk along the shore.7.Tom and his friends ______ (plan) a trip to the zoo next weekendThey ______ (want) to see the pandas because they ______ (be) very cuteTom ______ (ask) his parents if he ______ (can) go, and they ______ (say) yesHis friend Jack ______ (already/buy) the tickets, so they ______ (not/have) to wait in line.8.Please __________ (turn) off the lights when you leave the room.9.The report __________ (finish) by the time the manager __________ (arrive)It__________ (submit) to the head office yesterday.10.My parents _______ (1) always tell me to study hard. They _______ (2) believe that good grades _______ (3) lead to a bright future. I _______ (4) to work hard this year and _______ (5) improve my English.11.If he ______ (tell) me about the problem, I ______ (try) to help him.12.She ______ (not/like) to eat vegetables, but she loves fruit.st weekend, we __________ (have) a wonderful time at the beachWe__________ (swim) in the sea, and we __________ (build) sandcastles on the shoreThe weather __________ (be) perfect, and everyone __________ (enjoy) themselves.14.We ________ (go) to the beach if the weather ________ (be) nicer next weekend.st summer, my family __________ (1) (go) to the beach for a holiday. We__________ (2) (have) a great time there. I __________ (3) (swim) in the sea every day, and my brother __________ (4) (build) sandcastles. We __________ (5) (enjoy) the sunshine and __________ (6) (relax) on the beach. It __________ (7) (be) a wonderful holiday.16.I would love to visit Paris ______ (sometime / sometimes).17.She ______ (be) very excited when she ______ (hear) the news of her promotion.18.When I ______ (be) a child, I ______ (enjoy) playing with my friends in the parkWe ______ (often/play) games like hide and seek and tagWe ______ (spend) hours outdoors, and sometimes we ______ (pick) flowersNow, I ______ (prefer) staying indoors and ______ (read) books, but I still ______ (remember) those happy days.19.I ______ (study) for my math test when my sister ______ (come) into my roomShe ______ (ask) me to help her with her homework, but I ______ (not/finish) my own yetSo, I ______ (say), "Can we do it later?" She ______ (understand) and ______ (wait) for me to finish.20.It was a rainy day, so we __________ (stay) at home. We __________ (decide) to watch a movie in the afternoon. My brother __________ (be) very happy because we__________ (choose) his favorite movie. After the movie, we __________ (play) some board games together.st summer, Jenny __________ (1. travel) to Paris with her parents. They__________ (2. visit) many famous places, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. One day, they __________ (3. decide) to take a boat ride along the Seine River. It __________ (4. be) a wonderful experience. Jenny __________ (5. see) many beautiful buildings and __________ (6. take) lots of pictures. After the boat ride, they __________ (7. go) to a café and __________ (8. enjoy) some delicious French pastries. Jenny__________ (9. think) that Paris __________ (10. be) one of the most beautiful cities she __________ (11. ever/visit).22.I __________ (not, understand) what he __________ (say) yesterdayHe__________ (speak) so quickly that I __________ (miss) many details.23.When I ______ (arrive) at the party, everyone ______ (already/leave)I ______ (feel)a little disappointed, but then I ______ (meet) some new people who ______ (be) very friendlyWe ______ (have) a great conversation, and I ______ (forget) about being upset.24.I ______ (never/see) such a beautiful sunset beforeYesterday evening, I ______ (go) to the beach with my friendsWhile we ______ (watch) the sunset, we ______ (take) some picturesWe ______ (have) a wonderful timeAfter that, we ______ (sit) on the sand and______ (talk) about our plans for the summer vacation.25.I _______ (1) to the park this morning because I _______ (2) some free time. WhenI _______ (3) there, I _______ (4) many people jogging and children _______ (5) soccer.26.I __________ (1. plan) to visit my grandparents this weekend. I __________ (2. not see) them for months, and I __________ (3. miss) them a lot. I __________ (4. be) very happy to finally spend some time with them.27.My family __________ (1) a new car last week. It __________ (2) very stylish, and we __________ (3) it to go on a road trip last weekend. We __________ (4) to the mountains and __________ (5) many beautiful pictures.28.It __________ (1) __________ (rain) heavily when I __________ (2) __________ (leave) home this morning. I __________ (3) __________ (not bring) an umbrella, so I__________ (4) __________ (get) wet. Luckily, I __________ (5) __________ (find) a café nearby where I __________ (6) __________ (wait) for the rain to stop.29.The train ______ (arrive) at 9:30 tomorrow morning.30.The book __________ you lent me is very interestingI enjoyed reading itThe person __________ gave me the book is my best friend.31.I ______ (never/see) a movie like that beforeIt ______ (be) so exciting!32.My family __________ (1) __________ (live) in a small town. We __________ (2) __________ (move) here last year. Before we __________ (3) __________ (move), we__________ (4) __________ (live) in the city for five years. Now, we __________ (5)__________ (adjust) to life in the countryside, and we __________ (6) __________ (enjoy) the fresh air and quiet environment. Every morning, I __________ (7)__________ (wake) up early and __________ (8) __________ (go) for a walk.33.I __________ (1) __________ (not) understand the math homework last night because it __________ (2) __________ (be) very difficult. My friend Jack __________ (3) __________ (help) me with some of the problems, but I still __________ (4)__________ (need) more practice. I __________ (5) __________ (decide) to ask my teacher for help tomorrow. I __________ (6) __________ (try) my best, but I__________ (7) __________ (feel) a bit frustrated. I __________ (8) __________ (hope) to improve soon.34.We __________ (not/see) the movie yet, but we __________ (plan) to watch it this weekendIt __________ (be) a popular movie, and many of my friends __________ (recommend) it.35.The weather has been very cold lately, so I always ________ (wear) a thick jacket when I go out.36.My friends and I __________ (plan) a trip to the mountains next weekend. We__________ (leave) early in the morning and __________ (arrive) there by noon. I__________ (bring) my camera because I __________ (want) to take lots of pictures. We __________ (stay) in a small cabin and __________ (go) hiking every day. I __________ (look) forward to it.37.My brother ______ (be) very excited about his birthday partyHe ______ (invite) all of his friends and they ______ (have) a great timeThey ______ (play) games, ______ (eat) pizza, and ______ (watch) a movieIt ______ (be) a memorable day for everyone.st weekend, my family and I __________ (1) to the mountains for a trip. We__________ (2) there by car, and the journey __________ (3) about two hours. When we __________ (4) there, we __________ (5) the beautiful scenery. The weather__________ (6) cool and fresh. We __________ (7) a picnic near the lake and__________ (8) some photos. It __________ (9) a wonderful day, and we __________ (10) to go again next year.39.My brother and I __________ (1) (be) best friends when we __________ (2) (be) younger. We __________ (3) (play) together every day after school. We __________ (4) (ride) bikes, __________ (5) (play) football, and __________ (6) (talk) about our favorite TV shows. But as we __________ (7) (grow) older, we __________ (8) (spend) less time together. He __________ (9) (have) his own friends now, and I __________ (10) (be) busy with my studies.st summer, my family and I __________ (1) to the beach. The weather__________ (2) sunny and warm. We __________ (3) in the sea, and my sister__________ (4) a sandcastle. After that, we __________ (5) some cold drinks and__________ (6) a walk along the shore. Later, we __________ (7) some ice cream and__________ (8) some pictures. We __________ (9) to the hotel at 6:00 p.m. and__________ (10) a nice dinner.st weekend, my friend Jack and I __________ (decide) to go on a hiking trip in the mountains. We __________ (leave) early in the morning and __________ (take) the bus to the foot of the mountain. The weather __________ (be) very nice, so we__________ (feel) excited. After a few hours of hiking, we __________ (arrive) at the top and __________ (enjoy) a beautiful view of the valley below. We __________ (take)many pictures and __________ (stay) there for about an hour. When we __________ (return) to the base, we __________ (be) tired but happy. It __________ (be) a wonderful day.42.My family lives in __________ (1) small house near __________ (2) park. We__________ (3) (have) __________ (4) dog named Max. Every Sunday, we __________ (5) (go) to __________ (6) park to play with him. Max __________ (7) (like) running around __________ (8) park, and he __________ (9) (enjoy) playing fetch. My father__________ (10) (love) watching Max run, but my mother __________ (11) (prefer) tosit on __________ (12) bench and read a book.43.I __________ (not like) the weather yesterday. It __________ (be) too hot, and I__________ (feel) uncomfortable all day. I __________ (wish) it __________ (be) cooler.44.My family __________ (1) a new house last month. The house __________ (2) in a quiet neighborhood, and it __________ (3) a beautiful garden. We __________ (4) a big living room, three bedrooms, and two bathrooms. The kitchen __________ (5) modern and __________ (6) a large fridge and oven. We __________ (7) a lot of furniture for the house, and we __________ (8) it all in place. Now, we __________ (9) very comfortable in our new home. We __________ (10) to invite our friends over for a housewarming party soon.45.It __________ (1) a rainy day when we __________ (2) on our trip to the mountains last year. We __________ (3) the beautiful scenery, even though it__________ (4) raining heavily. We __________ (5) many pictures and __________ (6) to come back next time. Although the weather __________ (7) bad, we __________ (8) a wonderful time.46.By the time I ________ (1) (arrive) at the party, everyone ________ (2)(already/leave). I ________ (3) (be) disappointed because I ________ (miss) the celebration. I ________ (try) to call my friends, but they ________ (not/answer) the phone. I ________ (decide) to go home and ________ (watch) a movie instead.47.My family __________ (1) __________ (live) in a small house near the school. Every day, I __________ (2) __________ (wake) up at 6:30 a.m., then I __________ (3) __________ (get) ready for school. My mother __________ (4) __________ (usually)__________ (make) breakfast, and I __________ (5) __________ (eat) it quickly before I __________ (6) __________ (leave) home. My father __________ (7) __________ (work) in an office, and he __________ (8) __________ (drive) me to school every day.In the evening, we __________ (9) __________ (have) dinner together and __________ (10) __________ (talk) about our day.48.I __________ (wait) for you for half an hour when I __________ (decide) to leave. Just as I __________ (walk) out of the door, you __________ (arrive).49.I __________ (1. not like) the food at the restaurant we __________ (2. go) to last night. The soup __________ (3. taste) strange, and the main dish __________ (4. be) toosalty. I __________ (5. complain) to the waiter, and he __________ (6. apologize) immediately. He __________ (7. offer) to bring me a new dish.st Saturday, I __________ (1) (go) to the library with my friends. We__________ (2) (spend) about two hours there. I __________ (3) (read) an interesting book about space, while my friend David __________ (4) (look) for a book on history. After we __________ (5) (finish) reading, we __________ (6) (decide) to have lunch at a nearby restaurant. It __________ (7) (be) a fun day!(答案及解释)。