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【中考英语 考题研究】专题01 名词(原卷版)

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专题01 名词

1．（2020·河北·统考中考真题）In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from

the .

A．book B．menu C．newspaper D．magazine

2．（2019·河北·中考真题）I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite_________.

A．singers B．dancers C．painters D．writers

3．（2018·河北·中考真题）Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.

A．advice B．news C．praise D．choice

4．（2016·河北·中考真题）Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.

A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose

5．（2015·河北·中考真题）Could you please take my picture? Here is my _________.

A．printer B．radio C．player D．camera

6．（2014·河北·中考真题） I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.

A．ice B．soup

C．salt D．sugar

7．（2013·河北·中考真题）Jason likes the _______ of the cake. It is a heart.

A．color B．size C．smell D．shape

8．（2012·河北·中考真题）I’d like a _____________ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for

health.

A．potato B．banana C．candy D．pie

9．（2011·河北·中考真题）—Would you like some ___________?

—Yes, please. I’m thirsty.

A．water B．bread C．pens D．clothes

1. 考频：①在完形填空中考查较多，近6年连续考查且考查词义辨析，每年2-3道；在单项选择中考查较少(6年3考);②近6年在词语运用中每年考查1道;考查角度为名词变复数,且均为规则变化;近6年所考查词汇不重复； 2. 2.考查类别：①同类名词词义辨析：每年考查2-4道，主要涉及抽象类(8考)、地点类(2考)、职业类(2考)、称呼类(1考)、语言学习类(1考)、身体部位类(1考)；②不同类名词词义辨析(4考)；

3. 3.词汇与教材和课标关系：近6年所考查词汇不重复，考查词七年级14个，八年级9个，九年级2个，其中singer为教材独有词汇,其余词汇均为教材与课标共有词汇

考情分析表

课标语法项目 题型 年份 考查特点

名词词义辨析 单项选择(6年3考) 2020 语言学习类(1考：menu)

2019 职业类(1考：singer)

2018 抽象类(1考：news)

完形填空(6年16考) 2022 地点类(1考：country) 、抽象类(1考：lesson)

2021 称呼类(1考：student) 、抽象类(1考：rule)

2020 抽象类(2考：way， worry) 、不同类名词(1考：sport)

2019 职业类(1考：teacher) 、抽象类(1考：interest) 、不同类名词(1考：invention)

2018 抽象类(1考：use) 、不同类名词(2考：salt， money)

2017 地点类(1考：field) 、身体部位类(1考：hand) 、抽象类(1考：smile)

名词的数 词语运用(6年6考) 2022 名词变复数(76.kind→kinds， 规则变化)

2021 名词变复数(77.match---matches， 规则变化)

2020 词变复数(75.step---steps， 规则变化)

2019 名词变复数(78.note→notes， 规则变化)

2018 名词变复数(79.classmate ----classmates， 规则变化)

2017 名词变复数(76.class--classes， 规则变化)

知识导图

命题点一：名词词义辨析（六年19考；单选 完形填空）

悟语境夯基

1．（2022·河北承德·统考一模）That’s the ________ of the activity — to raise money for a new

hospital.

A．secret B．purpose C．silence D．strength

2．（2022·河北邢台·校考三模）My favorite _________ is summer because I can swim in rivers.

A．sport B．month C．subject D．season

3．（2022·河北邯郸·校考三模）—How do you get here?

—You know what? I get a free ________ from a kind driver.

A．place B．ride C．money D．train

4．（2022·河北沧州·统考一模）With the ________ of technology, China sent Shenzhou-13

successfully.

A．suggestion B．discovery C．development D．difference

5．（2022·河北石家庄·统考一模）— I go swimming every day.

— Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.

A．match B．task C．habit D．dream

6．（2022·河北石家庄·统考二模）Dr. Zhong gave us much ________ on how to protect ourselves from the virus.

A．idea B．suggestion C．advice D．tip

7．（2022·河北石家庄·统考一模）—Nice weather, why not go on a trip to Hengshui Lake?

—That is a good ________.

A．suggestion B．saying C．decision D．question

8．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）We should care more about the full ________ of our children.

A．agreement B．development C．requirement D．government

9．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）The boy has been missing for five days and his parents were

worried about his ________.

A．attention B．action C．safety D．growth

10．（2022·河北石家庄·校考一模）I’ve got my examination ________ and I’m very happy with

it.

A．result B．advice C．lesson D．interest

11．（2022·河北石家庄·校考二模）Everyone wants to have the ________ to fly. They can go

almost everywhere they want.

A．dream B．experience C．ability D．interest

12．（2022·河北廊坊·统考二模）The ________ of most new drugs（药品）will be cut down by

61.7％ so that more people can afford them.

A．screens B．quality C．services D．prices

13．（2022·河北衡水·校考一模）—Hello, Eric. You look tired.

—Yes. I’ve decided to have a good ________ by seeing a movie.

A．meal B．dinner C．luck D．rest

14．（2022·河北邯郸·校考一模）Everyone wants to have the __________ to fly. Then we can go

almost anywhere we want.

A．ability B．experience C．interest D．dream

15．（2022·河北邯郸·统考三模）It takes ________ to face the fear.

A．interest B．time C．place D．courage

16．（2022·河北邯郸·统考二模）Do you like the ________ of the book? It was designed most

carefully.

A．cover B．symbol C．price D．size

17．（2022·河北石家庄·统考二模）Would you like a ________ for desserts? You know fruit is

good for health.

A．potato B．peach C．pancake D．pie

18．（2022·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十二中学校考模拟预测）Doing housework brings me a

lot of ________. I have learned a lot from it.

合集下载

2016中考英语试题分类汇编--名词的词义辨析(解析版)

2016中考英语试题分类汇编--名词的词义辨析(解析版)

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：名词的词义辨析

1、（2016•黑龙江）The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve

with those related countries，especially Pakistan．（ ）

A．relationship B．agreement

C．environment

【考点】名词的词义辨析．

【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．

【解答】答案：A；relationship关系； 联系；agreement协定，协议；environment环境，外界；根据常识，一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系；故根据句中信息The Belt and Road

Initiative （一带一路倡议） will help China improve…with those related countries，especially

Pakistan，推测该句句意：带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关的国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．故选A．

2、（2016•齐齐哈尔）-Can you tell me the of the novel？

-Yes，of course， is Mo Yan．（ ）

A．name，He B．writer，It C．name，It

【考点】名词的词义辨析；人称代词．

【分析】-你能告诉我这部小说的作者吗？

-是的，当然可以，它是莫言．

【解答】答案：B；根据答语Yes，of course，…is Mo Yan；推测上句句意：你能告诉我这部小说的作者吗？答语中的it指代小说的作者"writer of the novel"故选B．

3、（2016•连云港）-It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．

【中考英语 考题研究】专题01 名词(原卷版)

【中考英语 考题研究】专题01 名词(原卷版)

专题01 名词

1．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day?

—Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) ________.

A．voice B．quality C．beauty D．peace

2．（2021·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）The idiom(成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells

of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child.

A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information

3．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—How’s Mr. Clark’s small company?

—Quite good. It has grown to become a______________ in the international trade.

A．rule B．duty C．power D．sign

4．（2019·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Dad, what is the loudspeaker

saying?

—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.

A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists

5．（2018·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Kate, I' m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?

【中考英语总复习 江苏专用 真题探究与变式训练】专题01 冠词(原卷版)

【中考英语总复习 江苏专用 真题探究与变式训练】专题01 冠词(原卷版)

专题01 冠词

命题方向 重要指数

考向一 定冠词 （必考点）

考向二 不定冠词 （必考点）

考向三 零冠词

考向一 定冠词

例1 （2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）（定冠词用在最高级）Autumn is ________ best season to visit

the Great Wall in China.

A．/ B．a C．an D．the

例2（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）（定冠词用于特指）The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me

a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.

A．a B．an C．the D．不填

例3（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）（定冠词用于固定搭配和专用名词）China has helped end 70%

of poverty worldwide since ________ late 1970s, according to ________ World Bank.

A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a

例4（2020·江苏淮安·中考真题）（定冠词用于乐器前）—Amy, do you know Langlang and his

wife?

—Of course. They play _________ piano well.

A．a B．an C．/ D．the

例5（2020·江苏镇江·中考真题）（定冠词用于序数词）Peng Min finally became the winner

of___________ season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference.

中考英语专项复习题：名词(四)

中考英语专项复习题：名词(四)

中考英语专项复习题：名词（四）

姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________

一、单选题

1.You can look for information on the Stone Age in Encyclopedia of __________.

A. Science B. Music C. History D. Nature

2.—Xining, Summer Resort(夏都), has friendly people and________ weather.

—Yes. I hope ____________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.

A. a pleasant; there will be B. pleasant; there will have

C. a pleasant; there will have D. pleasant; there will be

3.— Fruit juice can be harmful to ___________ teeth, Cathy.

— OK, I won't let them drink too much.

A. kid B. kids C. kid's D. kids'