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强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) + 句子的其余部分”。
It 在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who (强调宾语指人时也可用whom )。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：1去掉强调结构It is (was) …that(wh后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is strange that he didn 't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn 't come yesterday.显然，句1去掉It is…that后;•句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is …that后;••句子变为you and Tom didn' t come yesterday仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句。
再如：1. It is what you do rather than what you say __ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型; 去掉强调结构; 剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It ' s years __ I enjoyed mmysueclhf .soA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。
It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since 的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
人教版英语英语强调句总结和练习含答案一、初中英语强调句1．I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
注意识记宾语从句的用法。
2．—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天气相当冷。
——是啊，昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语：也是如此，前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词：的确如此，前后主语一致。
根据句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主语不一致，用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3．It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
高中英语语法专项——强调句语法精讲1、固定公式：It is/was+被强调部分+that (who) + 原句剩余部分。
2、强调对象：主语、宾语、地点状语、时间状语等, （不能强调谓语）例: They broke the window in the street last night.①②③④例句中①是主语，②是宾语，③是地点状语，④是时间状语。
均可被强调。
3、一般疑问式：Is (或Was ) it + 被强调部分+ that +原句剩余部分？4、强调疑问词：疑问词+ is (或was) it + that + 加原句剩余部分？例：Who broke the window? →Who was it that broke the window? 5、强调宾语从句中的疑问词用陈述语序：例：He asked me who broke the window. →He asked me who it was that broke the window.6、强调not…until 结构要将not 和until 看作一个整体。
例：He didn’t understand his mother until she died.It was not until she died that he understood his mother.7、其它强调方式A.可用on earth, in the world 等词组强调疑问词以加强语气。
例：What on earth are you doing?B、可以用even, ever, indeed, really, terribly等副词强调句中的谓语动词以加强语气。
例：I really don’t know what has happened.It is cold outside indeed.C、可以在动词前加do以加强语气。
例：I do believe her.I did see the accident this morning.(强调过去）8、区别强调句型与主语从句可采用还原法。
强调句练习题（含答案）1. It was John who broke the window, not Mary.答案：强调句为：It was not Mary who broke the window, but John.2. She will never forget the day when she met him.答案：强调句为：She will never forget the day on which she met him.3. The man was so short that everyone looked down on him.答案：强调句为：So short was the man that everyone looked down on him.4. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep halfway through.答案：强调句为：So boring was the movie that I fell asleep halfway through.5. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before.答案：强调句为：Never before have I seen such a beautiful sunset.6. They had hardly waited for five minutes before the bus arrived.答案：强调句为：Hardly had they waited for five minutes when the bus arrived.7. The shop assistant was so rude that we decided to leave immediately.答案：强调句为：Such was the rudeness of the shop assistant that we decided to leave immediately.8. She speaks English so fluently that I mistaken her for a native speaker.答案：强调句为：So fluently does she speak English that I mistaken her for a native speaker.以上是强调句练习题及答案，希望对您有所帮助。
初二英语强调句强调对象练习题40题(带答案)1.It was Tom who broke the window.TomJackLilyMike答案解析：强调句中强调的是主语Tom，所以答案是Tom。
Jack、Lily 和Mike 都不是打破窗户的人。
强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
在强调主语时，连接词用who（当主语是人时）。
2.It was Mary who won the first prize.MaryLucyDavidTom答案解析：强调句强调主语Mary，所以答案是Mary。
Lucy、David 和Tom 都不是获得一等奖的人。
强调句结构决定强调主语时用who 连接 主语是人）。
3.It was the teacher who explained the problem clearly.the teacherthe studentthe parentthe principal答案解析：强调主语是the teacher，答案是the teacher。
the student、the parent 和the principal 都不是清晰解释问题的人。
强调句结构中强调主语人时用who。
4.It was my father who fixed the bike.my fathermy mothermy brothermy sister答案解析：强调主语my father，答案是my father。
my mother、my brother 和my sister 都没有修自行车。
强调句强调主语人用who。
5.It was the dog who barked loudly.the dogthe catthe birdthe rabbit答案解析：强调主语the dog，答案是the dog。
the cat、the bird 和the rabbit 都没有大声叫。
初中英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语强调句1．It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。
这是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
2．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意，如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。
【英语】英语强调句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语强调句1. Yo.ar.waitin.a..wron.place.I.i.a.th.entranc. you.mothe.wil.mee.you......A. whereB. thatC. whichD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意: 你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知, 本句强调地点状语at the entrance, 强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整, 可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型, 掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2. — It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干, 这是一个强调句, 强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式, 这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意, 如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3. It'..lon.tim.ag._____s.time......A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…, 本句中it没有实际含义, 和is,that构成框架, 强调谓语以外的部分, 去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语, 宾语, 状语等进行强调, （谓语除外）, 其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。
【英语】英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1．It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded（排除）.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。
此处是not...until的强调句型，故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型。
本题涉及not...until的强调句型的应用。
2．Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克喜欢打篮球。
他的确如此。
本句是表达“……的确如此”，用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”，上句是实义动词，且为一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，因此助动词用does，即So he does，故选D。
【点评】考查副词so位于句首的倒装形式。
注意当主语是人称代词时，要用半倒装形式。
3．Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗？ A. when什么时候； B. how怎样；C. which哪一个； D. that那个。
此处是强调时间状语，强调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分，故选D。
【点评】考查强调句，注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分的用法。
4．It is very interesting ___________ snowmen in winter.A. makingB. buildingC. to makeD. to build【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：冬天堆雪人很有趣。
英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语强调句1．It was years later, with years of training behind her, ________ Yang Yang won the first gold medal in the 2002 winter Olympics.A. asB. whichC. whenD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意：几年后经过多年的训练，杨洋赢得了2002年冬季奥运会的第一枚金牌。
with years of training behind her为独立主格结构，把it was 去掉后，该句为一个完整的句子，所以可以判断该句为强调句，强调句的结构为it is/was……that/who……，故答案选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
2．It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
It+be+强调部分+that+句子，故选A。
【点评】考查强调句式，注意平时识记。
3．I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
中考英语强调句用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)1.It was in the library ____ I met my best friend.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which答案解析：A。
本题考查强调句型It is/was...that...。
这句话强调的是地点in the library，还原后为I met my best friend in the library。
B 选项where 引导地点状语从句；C 选项when 引导时间状语从句；D 选项which 引导定语从句，均不符合题意。
2.It was at 8 o'clock ____ we started our journey.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案解析：A。
强调句型It is/was...that...，强调时间at 8 o'clock，还原后为We started our journey at 8 o'clock。
B 选项when 引导时间状语从句；C 选项while 强调对比；D 选项as 随着，因为等意思，均不符合题意。
3.It was Tom ____ helped me with my homework.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which答案解析：B。
强调句型It is/was...who/that...，强调人Tom，who 用于强调人，that 也可以用于强调人，但who 更强调人的作用，在本题中用who 更合适。
C 选项whom 是who 的宾格形式，在此处不合适；D 选项which 引导定语从句修饰物，不符合题意。
4.It was the beautiful scenery ____ attracted many tourists.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what答案解析：A。
强调句型It is/was...that...，强调物the beautiful scenery，还原后为The beautiful scenery attracted many tourists。
强调句一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调局部（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他局部。
特点：去掉之后原句仍成立。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping？3. 特别疑问句的强调句型：被强调局部（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他局部？ e.g. When and where was it that you were born？4. 强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railwaystation yesterday.句子进展强调。
强调主语：It was I that （who） met Li Ming at therailway station yesterday.强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railwaystation yesterday.强调地点状语：It was at the railway station thatI met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Mingat the railway station.二、not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调局部 +that + 其他局部e.g. 一般句：He didn't go to bed until/ till hiswife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back thathe went to bed.一般句：He didn’t wake up until his alarm rang twice.强调句：it was not until his alarm rang twice that he woke up.2. 留意：此句型只用until，不用till.但假如不是强调句型，till，until 可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否认句了，that后面的从句要用确定句，切勿再用否认句了。
三、谓语动词的强调1. It is/ was …… that …… 构造不能强调谓语，若须要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did.务必请坐。
Do sit down. 上周他的确给你写了信。
He did write to you last week.过公路时，务必（千万）要当心啊！Do be careful when you cross the street.2. 留意：此强调只用do/ does与did，没有别的形式；用did/ does，后面谓语动词复原原形。
四、要点提示：1）当原句叙述的是如今或者将来发生的事情用It is … that…的句式（如例句1）；当原句叙述的是过去发生的事情则用It was … that… 的句式（如例句2）。
2）在这种强调句式中，一般用that引出句子的其他局部。
假如被强调的局部是表示人的意义的名词时，可以用who代替；假如被强调的局部是表示事物意义的名词时，可以用which代替。
但是，被强调的局部是表示地点、时间意义的名词时，不行以用where 或者when 。
It is that man who (that) is teaching our English.It was my telephone number which (that) Miss White happened to know.It is in front of the religious leader that the bride and groom stand together to be married.2）假如被强调的局部是人称代词，应当用该人称代词的主格形式；在口语或非正式文体中也可以用其宾格形式。
就是她报告警察的。
It was she (her) who told the police.我们刚刚议论的就是你。
It was you who we were talking about.4）Wh at … is / was …What … is / was …是名词从句构造，也是强调句的另一种构成形式。
它常用来强调主语、宾语。
假如所叙述的是如今或者将来发生的事情用What is … that…的句式；假如所叙述的是过去发生的事情用What was … that…的句式。
例如：What he wishes most is to become a pilot.（强调宾语）What interested me most in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps. （强调主语）强调句1. It was _________ back home after the experiments.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go2. It was what he meant rather than what he said _________ annoyed me.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that3. “How was ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?”A. it thatB. he thatC. it whenD. he which4. What is it _________ his daughter needs most?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if5. _____ he came back home that we knew what had happened.A. When it wasB. It was whenC. Was it whenD. When was it6. It was the training____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A. what ; thatB. that ; whatC. that ; whichD. which : that7. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me at that time.A. what ; thatB. that ; thatC. what ; whatD. that ; what8. It was through Jack _____ Mary got to know Bob.A. whoB. whomC. howD. that9. It was on October 1st 1949 _____ new China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. asD. that10 It was the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why11 It was with great joy____ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A becauseB whichC sinceD that12 It was not ______ she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous film star.A when; thatB until; thatC until; whenD when; when13 Was it six years ago, when he came to china for the first time, ____ he began to learn Chinese?A whereB howC whichD that14 it was ______ he said ______ disappoint me.A what; thatB that; thatC what; whatD that; what15 it was ______ I went there ______ I began to know somethingabout the matter.A until; whenB until; thatC not until; thatD not when; that16 it is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A oneB thatC whatD it17 -____ ____ that he managed to get the information?-oh, a friend of his helped him.A when; was itB what; was itC how; was itD why; was it18 I just wonder _____ that makes him so excited.A why it doesB what he doesC how it isD what it is19 it was not until she got home ______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A whenB thatC whereD before20 it was after he got what he had desired ______ he realized it was not so important.A thatB whenC sinceD asCDACB DADDC DBDAC BCDBA。
