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语法一．Conjunction (连词)表时间的连词1. 表同时进行when, while, as , the instant, the moment, the time, each time, every time…e.g : You see the lightening the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.注：while 和 as 有表示对比的意思While/As I am reading，he is listening to the music.2. 表时间先后after，before，not…until表示原因的连词as, because, so, in that(因为)，since表条件的连词as long as (只要), if, unless,e.g.: As long as live, I will help you.Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.表让步（虽然…)的连词although, though, but, as,注：as 表让步时通常要用倒装e.g.: Yong as he is, he shows great potential.表示目的的连词in order that （为了），lest（以免，唯恐), in case (以防)，for fear that (以免)，所连接的从句常用虚拟语气即谓语动词用should或原形动词的形式I was afraid lest the new bike should be stolen.二.虚拟语气1. 条件句的虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反，if 从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，主句的谓语动词用should, would, could, might 等加动词原形。
I wouldn’t buy the book if I were you.表示与过去事实相反，if 从句的谓语动词用过去完成时，主句的谓语动词用should, would, could, might 等加动词完成时。
三级语法考点归纳一．虚拟语气1.i.句中虚拟形式if 引导的非真实条件句（纯粹假设或发生的也许性不大）:条件从句主句与现在相反did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do与将来相反did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do与过去相反had done would/ should/ might/ could have done例句If we left (leave) now, we should arrive in time.If they hadn’t gone on vacation, their house wouldn’t have been broken (break) into.2.原形虚拟:a.表命令、决定、规定、建议等词语之后的that-分句中，用动词原形。
suggest, demand, advise, propose, order, arrange, insist, command, require, request, desire …… that ＋(should) do例如He suggested that we should leave early.My suggestion is that we should tell him.b.I.i.(was.形容词/名词tha.….(should.do/例如It is absolutely essential that all the facts be examined first.3.一些句型中的虚拟形式:1.It’.(high.about.th.first.etc..tim.(that.…动词过去时.例.It’.tim.w.left..例.I.i.tim.w.wen.t.bed.2 would rather/sooner 宁愿as if/ though 仿佛would rather/sooner 谓语用过去时与现在或者将来相反as if/ though 谓语用过去完毕时与过去相反4．练习1..______.tr.i.agai.i.I_______you.A.will.a......B.should.a....C.would.wer...D.would.ha.been2.I.i.______.no.fo.th.water.th.plant._______live.A.were.woul.no..B.is.coul.no...C.were.coul...D.did.coul.not3.I.. ______.tha.chanc.t.sho.m.ability.._______th.presiden.o.thi.school.A.hav.no.had.coul.no.become ..B.ha.no.had.woul.no.hav.becom.C.di.no.have.coul.no.become ..D.doesn’.have.wil.no.become4.H.______.b.tha.burgla.i.yo.______.t.sav.him.A.migh.hav.bee.killed.hadn’.com...B.wil.b.killed.didn’.comeC.ma.b.killed.did’.com.......D.coul.b.killed.haven’.come5.I.i._______fo.you.help.._______tha.har.tim.wit.s.littl.money.A.wer.not.woul.no.spen........B.i.not.ca.no.spendC.ha.no.been.woul.no.hav.spen....D.hav.no.been.wil.no.spend6.Wher.______.yo.g.i.wa._______?A.will.break.ou............B.do.wil.brea.outC.would.wer.t.brea.ou........D.will.i.t.brea.out7.Sh.wishe.sh.______.tha.humiliatin.thing.A.doesn’.d....B.didn’.d.....C.haven’.don..D.hadn’.done8.Th.chairma.suggeste.tha.th.meetin.______.pu.off.A.ca.b.....B.b......C.i.......D.wil.be9.I.i.vita.tha.h.______.immediately.A.shoul.g...B.mus.g....C.goe......D.wen.10.I.i.tim.w._______d.ou.homework.A.begi.t....B.ca.begi.t..C.bega.t....D.wil.begi.to答案：1.选C。
第一节动词的时态一、一般在：1、由 when、as soon as、the minute 、the moment 、till 、until 等惹起的状从句，以及由 if、unless、provided that 等惹起的条件状从句常常用一般在表示未来的作，而主句用一般未来。
例： They will go home for winter vocation as soon as they finish their exams.2、当表示广泛的真谛或许尽人皆知的客事，常常用一般在。
例：The earth is round. 地球是的。
二、一般去：划分三个短的用法：1、used to do sth：去常常做某事。
2、be/get used to doing sth：做某事。
3、be used to do sth：被用于做某事。
三、一般未来：1、be to+原形：表示安排或划好了的作。
例： The Third-Ring Road is to be open to traffic before National Day.2、be about to+原形：表示马上生的作。
例： The lecture is about to begin.座马上开始。
四、行：要点划分 when 和 while 惹起的状的用法。
When 表示上的点，在考中其引的状从句多翻“ ？”，主句多用行； while 引的状从句多翻“正当⋯⋯ ”，从句用行。
例： One of the guards was sleeping when the general came in, which made him very angry.I fell and hurt myself while I was playing tennis.五、此刻达成时：要点划分 have (has) been to：某人去过某地，表示一种经历，重申状态，能够和 once，twice ，often ，never，ever 连用；Have (has) gone to：某人在去某地的途中或已在某地，重申换作。
英语三级必背知识点1. 时态和语态：- 当前时态：一般现在时（Simple Present）、现在进行时（Present Continuous）- 过去时态：一般过去时（Simple Past）、过去进行时（Past Continuous）、过去完成时（Past Perfect）- 将来时态：一般将来时（Simple Future）、将来进行时（Future Continuous）、将来完成时（Future Perfect）- 语态：被动语态（Passive Voice）2. 名词：- 可数名词和不可数名词- 单数和复数形式的变化- 特殊名词的变化，如不规则复数- 可数名词的限定词（定冠词、不定冠词、数词、形容词性物主代词等）3. 代词：- 主格代词和宾格代词- 物主代词和反身代词的变化- 指示代词、疑问代词和不定代词的用法、变化和区别4. 形容词和副词：- 形容词的基本用法和比较级、最高级的变化及用法- 副词的作用、位置和用法5. 动词及动词短语：- 动词的时态、语态和形式变化- 动词短语的构成和用法，如动词+副词、动词+介词短语等6. 介词：- 常用介词的基本用法、位置和搭配- 表示时间、地点、方式、原因等不同含义的介词7. 连词：- 并列连词、从属连词和关联连词的用法及区别- 连词短语和从句的构成和用法8. 冠词：- 定冠词和不定冠词的基本用法和区别- 冠词的特殊用法，如序数词、最高级前的用法等9. 数词：- 基数词和序数词的用法和变化- 分数、小数、百分数的表达10. 句子结构：- 主谓结构、主谓宾结构、主谓表结构等基本句型- 特殊句型，如祈使句、感叹句、倒装句等11. 陈述句、疑问句、否定句、祈使句的构成和用法12. 定语从句和状语从句的基本用法和连接词的选择13. 直接引语和间接引语的变化和转换14. 复合句的标点符号和连接词的运用15. 重要的语法规则和常见的错误用法，如动词时态和语态的混淆、形容词和副词的混淆、代词和名词的混淆等。
三级语法考点归纳一．虚拟语气1. if 句中虚拟形式if 引导的非真实条件句（纯粹假设或发生的可能性不大）：条件从句主句与现在相反did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do与将来相反did (be were) would/ should/ might/ could do与过去相反had done would/ should/ might/ could have done例句If we left (leave) now, we should arrive in time.If they hadn’t gone on vacation, their house wouldn’t have been broken (break) into.2. 原形虚拟：a. 表命令、决定、要求、建议等词语之后的that-分句中，用动词原形。
suggest, demand, advise, propose, order, arrange, insist, command, require, request, desire …… that ＋(should) do例如He suggested that we should leave early.My suggestion is that we should tell him.b. It is (was) 形容词/名词that …… (should) do/例如It is absolutely essential that all the facts be examined first.3. 一些句型中的虚拟形式：1. It’s (high, about, the first, etc.) time (that) …动词过去时…例如It’s time we left.例如It is time we went to bed.2 would rather/sooner 宁愿as if/ though 好像would rather/sooner 谓语用过去时与现在或者将来相反as if/ though 谓语用过去完成时与过去相反4．练习1. I _______ try it again if I_______you.A. will；amB. should；amC. would；wereD. would；had been2. If it _______ not for the water，the plants _______live.A. were；would notB. is；could notC. were；couldD. did；could not3. If I _______ that chance to show my ability, I _______the president of this school.A. have not had；could not becomeB. had not had；would not have becomeC. did not have；could not becomeD. doesn’t have；will not become4. He _______ by that burglar if you _______ to save him.A. might have been killed；hadn’t comeB. will be killed；didn’t comeC. may be killed；did’t comeD. could be killed；haven’t come5. If it _______for your help，I _______that hard time with so little money.A. were not；would not spendB. is not；can not spendC. had not been；would not have spentD. have not been；will not spend6. Where _______ you go if war _______?A. will；breaks outB. do；will break outC. would；were to break outD. will；is to break out7. She wishes she _______ that humiliating thing.A. doesn’t doB. didn’t doC. haven’t doneD. hadn’t done8. The chairman suggested that the meeting _______ put off.A. can beB. beC. isD. will be9. It is vital that he _______ immediately.A. should goB. must goC. goesD. went10. It is time we _______do our homework.A. begin toB. can begin toC. began toD. will begin to答案：1.选C。
三级考试语法考点一、时态和语态1. 时态：共有16种时态，其中的特殊用法：（1）用一般现在时表示将来的动作：在由连词even if，unless，as soon as，if，when，in case，before，after，until，once，the moment，as long as等引出的状语从句中，谓语动词一般不用will或shall 来表示将来的动作，仅用一般现在时。
e.g. She will come to see you the moment she ____ her work. (finish)注:某些表示起始的动词，可用一般现在时表示按预定计划或时刻表在短时期内将发生的动作。
这类动词有：be, go, come, leave, start, depart, arrive, return等。
e.g. The train ____ at five sharp. (leave)(2) 现在完成时：连用的特殊状语和固定句型：★状语词组：this week (morning, month, year), so far, up to now, many times, up to the present, all this year, all one’s life等。
★副词：just, already, yet, ever, now, before, often, lately, recently等。
★固定句型：①This/ That/ It +is the first (or second, etc.) time + that/ when ... +现在完成时；②This is the +最高级+名词+that+... + 现在完成时；③This is the only+名词+that+... 现在完成时。
注：在这三种结构中若主句谓语是过去式，从句就用过去完成时。
e.g. It was the second time I ____ the film. (see)(3) 过去完成时：所连用的状语和固定句型有：★用在过去范围内的短语或句子：by (the time/ the end of) +表示过去时间的短语或句子；before, since, until, when( +句子)等加上表示过去时间的短语或句子。
大学英语三级考试常考词组和固定搭配1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除......之外in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在......的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船（车、飞机）上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假使，以防（万一）免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不集地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on cond0ition that 在......条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of 由于......的缘故on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to 与......成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以......为代价in the course of 在...过程中，在...期间of course 当然，自然in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期（时）的大学英语三级考试的常用短语out of 从……中；由于；缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习，荒疏out of sight 看不见，在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系，不接触over and over（again ）一再地，再三地prior at 在……之前quite a few 相当多，不少rather than 不是……（而是）regardless of 不顾，不惜right away 立即，马上side by side 肩并肩，一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早，早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如，诸如thanks to 由于，多亏that is （to say ）就是说，即to the point 切中要害，切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达；直到；胜任；取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果……将怎么样with regard to 关于，至于without question 关于，至于，with the exception of 除……之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的作文佳句一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
大学英语三级语法大全名词性从句概述名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses)。
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词：that, whether, if（不充当从句的任何成分）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词：when, where, how, why不可省略的连词：1. 介词后的连词2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
What she was chosen made us very happy.We heard the news that our team had won.比较：whether与if 均为"是否"的意思。
但在下列情况下，whether 不能被if 取代：1. whether引导主语从句并在句首2. 引导表语从句3. whether从句作介词宾语4. 从句后有"or not"Whether he will come is not clear.大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末，用 it充当形式主语。
It is not important who will go.It is still unknown which team will win the match.名词性wh-从句名词性wh-从句1）由wh-词引导的名词从句叫做名词性wh-从句。
Wh-词包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等连接代词和where, when, how, why等连接副词。
三级语法考点归纳一．虚拟语气1.if 句中虚拟形式if 引导的非真实条件句（纯粹假设或发生的可能性不大）：条件从句主句与现在相反did (be were)would/ should/ might/ could do与将来相反did (be were)would/ should/ might/ could do与过去相反had done would/ should/ might/ could havedone例句If we left (leave) now, we should arrive in time.If they hadn’ t gone on vacation, their house wouldn’ t have been broken (break) into.2. 原形虚拟：a. 表命令、决定、要求、建议等词语之后的 that- 分句中，用动词原形。
suggest,demand, advise, propose, order, arrange, insist, command, require,request, desire＋that(should) do例如 He suggested that we should leave early.My suggestion is that we should tell him.b. It is (was) 形容词 / 名词 that(should) do/例如 It is absolutely essential that all the facts be examined first.3.一些句型中的虚拟形式：1. It’ s (high, about, the first, etc.) time (that)动词过去时例如 It ’s time we left. 例如 It is time we went to bed.2 would rather/sooner宁愿as if/ though好像would rather/sooner谓语用过去时与现在或者将来相反as if/ though 谓语用过去完成时与过去相反4．练习1. I _______ try it again if I_______you.A. will ； amB. should； amC. would ； wereD.would ； had been2. If it _______ not for the water， the plants _______live.A. were； would notB. is； could notC. were； couldD. did；could not3.If I _______ that chance to show my ability, I _______the president of this school.A. have not had； could not becomeB. had not had； would not havebecomeC. did not have； could not becomeD. doesn’thave；will not become4. He _______ by that burglar if you _______ to save him.A. might have been killed； hadn’t comeB. will be killed； didn’t comeC. may be killed； did’t comeD. could be killed； haven’t come5. If it _______for your help， I _______that hard time with so little money.A. were not； would not spendB. is not； can not spendC. had not been； would not have spentD. have not been； will not spend6. Where _______ you go if war _______A. will； breaks outB. do； will break outC. would； were to break outD. will； is to break out7. She wishes she _______ that humiliating thing.A. doesn’t doB. didn’ t doC. haven’ t doneD. hadn’t done8. The chairman suggested that the meeting _______ put off.A. can beB. beC. isD. will be9. It is vital that he _______ immediately.A. should goB. must goC. goesD. went10. It is time we _______do our homework.A. begin toB. can begin toC. began toD. will begin to答案：1.选 C。
大学英语三年级语法知识总结汇总精选文档一、动词时态动词时态是英语语法中的重要知识点。
在句子中，动词时态表示动作发生的时间。
以下是几种常见的动词时态：1. 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性或普遍性的动作。
例如：She always plays the piano after dinner.2. 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作。
例如：They are watching a movie right now.3. 现在完成时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果。
例如：He has already finished his homework.4. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如：I studied in the library yesterday.5. 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
例如：She was reading a book when I called her.6. 过去完成时：表示过去的过去。
例如：Before I came, he had already left.二、被动语态被动语态是指句子的主语是动作的承受者而不是执行者。
被动语态由助动词be加上动词的过去分词构成。
以下是被动语态的用法：1. 一般现在时被动语态：am/is/are + 过去分词。
例如：The book is written by a famous author.2. 一般过去时被动语态：was/were + 过去分词。
例如：The house was built last year.3. 现在进行时被动语态：am/is/are being + 过去分词。
例如：The project is being discussed right now.4. 现在完成时被动语态：has/have been + 过去分词。
例如：The tickets have been sold out.5. 过去进行时被动语态：was/were being + 过去分词。
大学英语三级语法大全名词性从句概述名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses)。
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词：that, whether, if（不充当从句的任何成分）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词：when, where, how, why不可省略的连词：1. 介词后的连词2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
What she was chosen made us very happy.We heard the news that our team had won.比较：whether与if 均为"是否"的意思。
但在下列情况下，whether 不能被if 取代：1. whether引导主语从句并在句首2. 引导表语从句3. whether从句作介词宾语4. 从句后有"or not"Whether he will come is not clear.大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末，用 it充当形式主语。
It is not important who will go.It is still unknown which team will win the match.名词性wh-从句名词性wh-从句1）由wh-词引导的名词从句叫做名词性wh-从句。
Wh-词包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等连接代词和where, when, how, why等连接副词。
Wh-从句的语法功能除了和that-从句一样外，还可充当介词宾语、宾语补语和间接宾语等，例如：主语： How the book will sell depends on its author. 书销售如何取决于作者本人。
直接宾语：In one's own home one can do what one likes. 在自己家里可以随心所欲。
间接宾语：The club will give whoever wins a prize. 俱乐部将给得胜者设奖。
表语： My question is who will take over president of the Foundation. 我的问题是谁将接任该基金会主席职位。
宾语补足语：She will name him whatever she wants to. 她高兴给他起什么名字就取什么名字。
同位语：I have no idea when he will return. 我不知道他什么时候回来。
形容词宾语：I'm not sure why she refused their invitation. 我尚不能肯定她为什么拒绝他们的邀请。
介词宾语：That depends on where we shall go. 那取决于我们去哪儿。
2）Wh-从句作主语也常用先行词it做形式主语，而将wh-从句置于句末，例如：It is not yet decided who will do that job. 还没决定谁做这项工作。
It remains unknown when they are going to get married. 他们何时结婚依然不明。
名词性that-从句名词性that-从句1）由从属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。
that只起连接主句和从句的作用，在从句中不担任任何成分，本身也没有词义。
名词性that-从句在句中能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语，例如：主语：That he is still alive is sheer luck. 他还活着全靠运气。
宾语：John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。
表语：The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事实是近来谁也没有见过他。
同位语：The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.近来谁也没有见过他，这一事实令办公室所有的人不安。
形容词宾语：I am glad that you are satisfied with your job. 你对工作满意我感到很高兴。
2）That-从句作主语通常用it作先行词，而将that-从句置于句末，例如：It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很清楚，整个计划注定要失败。
It's a pity that you should have to leave. 你非走不可真是件憾事。
用it作形式主语的that-从句有以下四种不同的搭配关系：a. It + be +形容词+ that-从句It is necessary that…有必要……It is important that…重要的是……It is obvious that…很明显……b. It + be + -ed 分词+ that-从句It is believed that…人们相信……It is known to all that…从所周知……It has been decided that…已决定……c. It + be +名词+ that-从句It is common knowledge that………是常识It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是……It is a fact that…事实是……d. It +不及物动词+ that-分句It appears that…似乎……It happens that…碰巧……It occurred to me that…我突然想起……否定转移1) 将think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。
I don't think I know you. 我想我并不认识你。
I don' t believe he will come. 我相信他不回来。
注意：若谓语动词为hope,宾语从句中的否定词不能转移。
I hope you weren't ill. 我想你没有生病吧。
2) 将seem, appear 等后的从句的否定转移到前面。
It doesn't seem that they know where to go.看来他们不知道往哪去。
It doesn't appear that we'll have a sunny day tomorrow.看来我们明天不会碰上好天气。
定语从句定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。
定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。
关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。
关系副词有：when, where, why等。
关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1）who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。
（whom/that在从句中作宾语）2) Whose 用来指人或物，(只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换), 例如：They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。
Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。
3)which, that它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，例如：A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。
（which / that在句中作宾语）The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。
(which / that 在句中作宾语)关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
1）when, where, why关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例如：There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地。
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offers? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？2）that代替关系副词that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和"介词+ which"引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略，例如：His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
