一级听力分类词汇

2024届听力高频词汇一、学校生活类。

1. classroom [ˈklɑːsruːm]，n. 教室。

- We have classes in the classroom every day.2. teacher [ˈtiːtʃə(r)]，n. 教师。

- Our teacher is very kind.3. student [ˈstjuːdnt]，n. 学生。

- There are many students in our school.4. book [bʊk]，n. 书。

- I bought a new book yesterday.5. pencil [ˈpensl]，n. 铅笔。

- My pencil is broken.6. ruler [ˈruːlə(r)]，n. 尺子。

- Use your ruler to draw a straight line.7. exam [ɪɡˈzæm]，n. 考试。

- We will have an exam next week.8. grade [ɡreɪd]，n. 年级；成绩。

- He is in grade three. His grade in math is very good.二、家庭生活类。

1. father [ˈfɑːðə(r)]，n. 父亲。

- My father likes reading newspapers.2. mother [ˈmʌðə(r)]，n. 母亲。

- My mother cooks delicious food.3. parent [ˈpeərənt]，n. 父（母）亲（复数：parents）- My parents love me very much.4. brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)]，n. 兄弟。

- My brother is taller than me.5. sister [ˈsɪstə(r)]，n. 姐妹。

全国英语等级考试第一级高频词汇汇总示例文章篇一：哎呀，提到全国英语等级考试第一级高频词汇，这可真是个让人又爱又恨的事儿！你想想，学英语就像攀登一座高山，而这些高频词汇就像是山上的一块块石头。

有的石头大，有的石头小，我们得一块一块地搬，才能爬到山顶，看到美丽的风景。

像“apple”这个词，多常见呀！每次看到它，我就会想到红红的、甜甜的大苹果，咬一口，那滋味，啧啧啧！还有“book”，书呀，我们每天都离不开它，上学要用书，回家看课外书也要用。

“cat”，可爱的小猫咪，总是那么调皮，就像我们班上的一些同学，活泼得不得了。

“dog”呢，忠诚的小伙伴，汪汪叫的时候，好像在说：“快来和我一起玩儿！”再说说“house”，房子，每个人都希望有一个温暖舒适的房子，就像一个大大的怀抱。

“car”，车车，跑得飞快，带着我们去想去的地方。

“friend”，朋友，多重要啊！在学校里一起玩耍，一起学习，互相帮助，这感觉难道不好吗？“family”，家庭，那是我们永远的港湾，不管在外面遇到什么困难，回到家就觉得安心。

“school”，学校，我们天天去的地方，有老师的教导，有同学的陪伴。

“teacher”，老师就像辛勤的园丁，培育着我们这些小花朵。

“happy”，开心，谁不想天天都开开心心的呢？“sad”，难过，就像下雨天没有带伞，心里湿漉漉的。

这些高频词汇，就像是一把把钥匙，能打开英语世界的大门。

要是没有它们，我们怎么能读懂英语的故事书，怎么能和外国的小朋友交流呢？所以呀，小伙伴们，咱们可得好好记住这些高频词汇，就像把宝贝放进自己的百宝箱里，要用的时候就能拿出来！我的观点就是：全国英语等级考试第一级高频词汇虽然有点多，有点难，但只要我们用心去记，去用，它们就会成为我们英语学习路上的好帮手，让我们在英语的世界里畅游无阻！示例文章篇二：哎呀呀，说到全国英语等级考试第一级的高频词汇，那可真是太重要啦！就好像我们出门旅游必须要带的钱包一样，没有它们，在英语的世界里可就寸步难行喽！咱们先来说说“hello”这个词，这简直就是英语里的“你好”标配，每次见到别人，来一句“hello”，那感觉多亲切！你想想，要是没有这个词，我们打招呼得多费劲？再看看“apple”，苹果呀！谁不知道苹果？这可是生活中常见的水果。

公共英语pets一级听力词汇1. their 他们的—— there 那里2. to 到……—— too 也;太—— two 二3. threw 扔，throw的过去式—— through 通过4. weak 弱的—— week 星期5. weather 天气—— whether 是否6. write 写—— right 对的;右7. wear 穿;戴—— where 在哪里8. wood 木头—— would 将;会，will的过去式9. whole 整个的—— hole 洞10. whose 谁的—— whos 谁是11. May五月—— may也许12. Miss 小姐—— miss 错过13. Green 格林—— green绿色的14. China 中国—— china 瓷器15. Brown 布朗—— brown 棕色的16. White 怀特—— white 白色的17. along 沿着—— alone 单独地18. back 后面—— bike 自行车19. cold 寒冷的—— could 能20. fail 失败—— fill 装满1. I see. 我明白了。

2. I quit! 我不干了!3. Let go! 放手!4. Me too. 我也是。

5. My god! 天哪!6. No way! 不行!7. Come on. 来吧8. Hold on. 等一等。

9. I agree。

我同意。

10. Not bad. 还不错。

11. Not yet. 还没。

12. See you. 再见。

13. Shut up! 闭嘴!14. So long. 再见。

15. Why not? 好呀!16. Allow me. 让我来。

17. Be quiet! 安静点!18. Cheer up! 振作起来!19. Good job! 做得好!20. Have fun! 玩得开心!21. How much? 多少钱?22. I‘m full. 我饱了。

日语一级听力词汇收集（1）常考词汇：一、人物（人）平凡平凡，普通，一般あふれる溢出，漾出，充满，洋溢温厚温厚，敦厚三目立つ显眼，引人注目，显著頑固顽固，固执，（疾病）难治無口寡言，不爱说话，言语少（的人）几帳面规规矩矩，一丝不苟，丁是丁，卯是卯生真面目非常认真，一本正经，实心眼，过于耿直，死心眼てきぱき爽利，利落，麻利がっしり（身体）健壮，壮实；（构造，装配）坚固，牢固，结实；严密，紧密，紧紧地下半身下半身上半身上半身にっこり微笑，嫣然一笑そそっかしい冒失，轻率，慌张のんき安闲，无忧无虑，逍遥自在；从容不迫，不慌不忙，慢性子；满不在乎，漫不经心，粗心大意愛想がいい和蔼可亲，会应酬愛想がよくない不招人喜欢，讨人嫌臆病胆小，胆怯，怯懦陰気阴暗，阴沉；阴郁，忧郁，郁闷おっかない可怕おどおど发怯，胆怯，提心吊胆，恐惧不安活発活泼，活跃貫禄威严，尊严きらびやか灿烂，华丽，灿烂夺目社交的社交的，善交际的そっけない冷淡的情けない可谈的，可怜，悲惨；无情，冷酷馴れ馴れしい亲密，亲呢，狎昵，亲近而不庄重，熟头熟脑，自来熟的控えめ谨慎，客气老ける上年纪，老；变质，发霉無邪気天真，幼稚，单纯すらりと细高挑儿，身材苗条，顺利地；飕一下ずんぐり矮粗胖的，胖敦敦的ほっそり身材纤细，苗条痩せ型清瘦，消瘦（的体形）太め有点儿粗，肥大，较粗小柄身材短小，小花样，碎花纹大柄（身体）魁梧，个子大，大花图案丸顔圆脸細長い顔长脸野暮ったい土气，笨样顔色气色，脸色，面色，神色過労疲劳过度，过分劳累くしゃみ喷嚏怪我伤，受伤，过失，过错血圧血压骨折骨折寒気がする浑身发冷体重体重体力がつく增强体力熱っぽい好像有点儿发冷，热情地ノ゗ローゼ神经官能症，神经衰弱，神经病腫れる肿了日焼け晒黑，（衣服等）褪色，带黄色二日酔い宿醉発作发作麻痺する麻痹脈脉，血管；脉搏，希望，前途，（矿脉，山脉，叶脉等）脉；（暗中）联系やけど烧伤，烫伤，蒙受损失熱がある有热度，比正常体温高，发烧，拼命（干）ヘゕスタ゗ル发型髪型发型前髪前发，额发，刘海儿髪を横に分ける中分ぼさぼさ头发蓬乱样，无所事事地发呆样片方が長い只有一侧长禿げ上がる秃顶パームをかける烫发髪を切る剪发短めにカットする剪短髪を伸ばす把头发留长束ねる扎，捆後ろで結ぶ在后面扎起来肩にかかる垂肩内側に巻き込む（头发）往内卷外側に流す直发披肩外に広がる头发向外翻卷眉毛眉毛眉が太い粗眉目が細い小眼睛目が釣りあがる吊眼梢近眼近视眼コンタクトをする戴隐形眼镜鼻が高い高鼻梁頬颊，脸蛋ほっぺた脸蛋ひげを生やす蓄胡须傷跡がある有伤疤顎がとがる下巴尖唇嘴唇頭を下げる垂下头（俯首鞠躬，投降，认输，折服，钦佩）顎が胸にくっつく下巴和胸紧贴在一起肩を回す转动肩膀左手を回す转动左手右手を挙げる举起右手両手を横に挙げる把双手平举起来手を後ろに回す把手背到后面手を腰に当てる把手贴到腰上手をお尻にくっける把手紧贴到屁股上手を組む双手交叉手が滑る手狠滑腻手をずらす把手挪开手の甲が腰に触れる手背叉腰手を握ったり開いたりする握拳松开腕を回す转动手臂肘を曲げる弯曲胳膊肘脇に抱える夹在腋下腰を曲げる弯腰腰骨腰椎骨，腰骨背中をピンと伸ばす一下子伸直脊背体を反らす把身体向后仰体を前に倒す身体向前倾膝を突く跪下股大腿足を開く岔开腿足をまっすぐにする伸直腿足首脚脖子，脚腕足先がこちらに向く把脚朝向这边右足を伸ばす伸出右脚その場でくるくる回る原地转圈足踏みをする踏步走平行にもつ保持平行交差させる使之交叉逆立ちする倒立飛び込む跳入，跳进去抱っこする抱負んぶする背荷物を背負う背行李両足をそろえる双脚并拢足を相互に前に上げる交替向前踢腿スーツ（一套）套装，西服，成套服装ジャケット西式短上衣，夹克衫，前开襟带袖西式上衣的总称ジャンパー宽松夹克衫，跳高运动员ジーンズ牛仔裤，用藏青色斜纹粗棉布缝制的长裤スカート裙子ワンピース连体衣，连衣裙セーター毛衣，毛线衫，毛线衣カーデゖガン卡迪根式开襟毛线衣スカーフ头巾，围巾，披肩ハ゗ヒール高跟鞋Vネック v字领長袖长袖半袖短袖，半袖袖なし午袖衣服，坎肩（儿童）裾衣服的下摆襟衣领ウェスト腰围丈长度（上衣身长，裙子长度）長さ长度幅が広い宽大，肥大，幅度宽緩い宽松的，和缓的，缓慢的だぶだぶ液体晃荡，衣服过于肥大而不合身，人肥胖ぴったり紧密的，严实地，恰好，准确无误ゆったり宽敞舒适，舒畅上着外衣（穿在最外面的衣服），上衣下着内衣縦縞竖条花纹横縞横条花纹チェック方格花纹格子縞格子花纹ストレース一直派手艳丽，花俏，华丽地味朴素直す整理，修理短くする弄短細くする弄细詰める塞满一直線に裂ける像一条直线一样裂开，笔直地裂开破く弄破，撕开彫りの深い顔立ち轮廓分明的脸庞色白白皮肤角ばった顔轮廓分明的长相眉毛が濃い（薄い）眉毛很浓（淡）口が「への字」に曲がっている扁平嘴髭が濃い胡子很密髭が生やしている留着胡子五分刈りのスタ゗ル平头短发縦じわ竖皱纹カール卷发゗メージチェンジ改变印象ショット短发ロング长发人物类题型常用词汇めがねをかけてる細めのズボンかんろく小柄だぶだぶのズボン頑固な社長ぼさぼさ大柄着飾っちゃってフゔッションスカーフ丸顔スポーツマンみたい肩幅が広いでかでか無邪気がっしりしているおっかないデート髪型愛想がよくないがりがり社交的平凡髪を後ろで結んでいるブラウス似合う演技行動力の乏しい気まぐれのんき野暮こんなにやせてるそそっかしいおどおど体つきスタ゗ルが華やかだきらびやかがっしりすそ情けない顔してるひかえめほっそりふけるなれなれしいきちょうめんスカート特集性格が温厚な人ジャケットチェック主役迷信を信じるワンピースセーター片方体にぴったり色が白いウエスト横顔半袖のシャツそっけないVネックリボンおしゃれするおくびょうジーンズ長袖にっこり笑いがりがりの体恐ろしい短袖陽気なタ゗プ無口なタ゗プきまじめ上半身テキパキとしたストラ゗プ数字类题型常用词汇12000円二十歳給料身長ゕンケート86657575ナンバー1万円60キロ体重過半数3332－0026電話番号２か月３週間航空便郵便局続けざまに計算する割り勘４時間週二回半額計ってみるまとめる入会費１年分奇数偶数ダ゗エット３０分ほどグラス現時点じわじわ順番依然としてがいして一概にぐっとがたんととかく代わる代わるがっちりと一向にずるずるずんずん解説～に応じて立ち続けに自国内後ほどたまたま半分～に反して朝食抜く例年農産物工業製品重すぎるともなう取り戻す輸入量ばらつき時期マ゗ナス取り替える38度5分輸入品目かさむテンポ冬期10ヶ月分地点类题型常用词汇ス゗ッチボタン場所最上階プレーセンターレストランガ゗ド近隣真正面一階下ハンドルスーパー喫茶店えん交差点踏み切り駅の近く電話ボックス隣脇ホール曲がるかたわら左の斜め一番右先頭あたりバス停かたすみ背中合わせなかば屋上交互に正面にまったん信号を渡るはずれ本棚接する真下にどーナツ乗り換える十字路右側Y字路T字路横断歩道突き当たり四つ角左側大通り歩道橋並行する位置まっすぐ真上に階段海岸線外側に手前の列斜め前二股に信号駐車場砂浜路地あけがたしんやゆっくり降水量双子あさがたにちやさいじつ日の出体重連日夜中日没グラフ祝日ボーナス夕暮れ燃えない近づく日中休みの日市役所週休2日新幹線地域ナ゗ロン乗り物朝夕効き目以降ゕルバ゗ト真昼間四六時中入場券点線地元企業朝早い平日毎食後ダ゗エットカード電話番号売り場時期なん点線バー過半数チケット飲む半額工業生産高航空便スーパー指定席急激増減自動車産業割り勘生産台数乗車券コンピューター入会朝晩寝る前に身長総額現時点室内カレンダー前売りほんの一瞬代わりに偶数奇数ゴールデンウゖーク顺序类题型常用词汇それからその後まず今回前回今度～てからつぎに～後また最後順番その次一番目最初隔日翌日毎月終わりに二番目お昼先週早朝正午この次初めて時間今後一時たそがれ一日おきこの間最近左右方向東西さきほどさっき中央真ん中後先北部ぎざぎざ葉っぱ棚板曲線花びらレジ取り替えずチェックつり銭品種改良ばたばた原因类题型常用词汇どうして理由なぜ困る苦手止まる気が重い文句会議出席苦情遅れるうるさい約束実は事故台風溢れるやっぱり怒る地位不正手段やせる風邪を引く迷惑休む身体疲れる朝寝坊人間関係不振活躍改良チームコーチ濁す貴重宝庫中継点とにかくカップル森林島内海外味わいハンカチメンバー利益収納リボン洒落るゕ゗デゕ入れ替える包装紙包み方いまどき生い茂るシーズンオーケー大まかにあくどい分かり始めるきりがない心を込めるコバルトブルー状态类题型常用词汇どのように決めるどう番号奇数偶数覚えやすい並べる最初最後最終運営取り替える五角形編集部門会計財政どのあたり伸ばす構成役員機関組織時計回り勤める今度転勤当然海外重要な事項その際幼児警察掴むすくう追いかける売り上げ輸出増える減る横ばい取り戻すチームプロ応援試合対等こっそり認める応募届く農家収穫敗れるどんな状態表紙我慢印刷薄いウエストゆるい上着スーツ太い短いのびのびと無理に難易分析決断方針慣れ親しむユニーク特徴外観書類好評胃が痛いくしゃみ過労顔色血圧怪我青ざめるやけど骨折体重体力はれるノ゗ローゼ麻痺する発作日焼け痛める脈だこうしているグループ最適いっそ初心者コースレスゕウト割り当て禁物フォームラケット折りたたみゆるやか斜面開けとく傾斜遠慮する遥かに遠くに穏やかに転勤手続きグルメナレーションポスター襲うお歳暮くじびく振り込むでこぼここつ確認ゕドバ゗スコーチ目的类题型常用词汇コンクリート飼える表面平に生息人工仕上げる生き物工夫地下水土手工事でこぼこ固める整備貯める苦労承諾カラオケ駐車場誘う空き地断る依頼せっかく迷った建設遊び場賛成反対もったいない向こう出発レポート講演講義スケジュールそれに観光いよいよ共同研究エネルギーペース健康コンタクト近眼问事类题型常用词汇とにかく手作り文句温泉海外山奥文房具屋当たる時期配送一時出費くじ引く言い訳義理経済活動維持ポスター高める処理原則徹底義務商業主義再利用課題自宅手間介護リサ゗クル統計学日程抵抗苦手分析単身赴任心理学人生登場人物描写都合悪い心構え上野渡す弁当閉館申し込む専門書学期サラダ一羽文鳥ごまかすはめる自慢渡り鳥適度故障クーラー振る舞い安定どうせ研修株式ぽたぽたあべこべ職業オ゗ル委託カップごてごてすっきり立ち居シンボルスチュワーデス推断类题型常用词汇焼くコツ講習会近所一等三泊まあまあ無関心全然結局温泉景気さっぱり手作り態度同意反対試合チーム乗り方応援対等戦う相手いい加減負けるプロ印象長年経験トレーニング本質直感勝負感心樹齢見抜く重ねる古代周囲内部年輪共存する囲める大木無数宿る生命オランダそっくり本物気分真似偽者練る。

Skillful1级Unit11.interest n.兴趣；嗜好例句：Nothing could awake his interest.什么也不能引起他的兴趣。

2.be short for v.是...的缩略；简称例句：Call me Jo,it's short for Joanna.叫我乔好了，这是乔安娜的简称。

3.be interested in v.对...感兴趣例句：I am interested in all of the sports.我对一切运动都感兴趣。

rge adj.大的；大量的例句：Shanghai is a large city.上海是一个大城市。

5.from prep.出自；来自例句：He is from China.他来自中国。

6.read v.识字；阅读；朗读例句：I read a good article in today's paper.我在今天的报纸上读到了一篇好文章。

7.free adj.自由的；免费的例句：Do you have any free time after one o'clock?您一点以后有空吗？8.repeat v.重复；复述例句：They made me repeat the story.他们逼我又把故事讲了一遍。

9.watch vt.注视；看守；观看例句：We sat there watching basketball.我们坐在那里看篮球比赛。

10.like v.喜欢例句：I like movies,but I don't like Westerns.我喜欢电影,但不喜欢西部牛仔片。

Unit21.job n.工作；职业例句：I get a job in a travel agency.我在旅行社找了份工作。

2.hear about v.听说例句：I’ve just hear about his illness3.tell v.告诉例句：It's very kind of you to tell me the truth.你真好,告诉我这真相。

1 abroad adv. 在国外2 accident n 事故；意外的事.3 afford v 买得起，负担的起4 afraid adj. 害怕的5 alive adj 活的；活着的6 angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的7 anybody pron. 任何人；无论谁8 apple n.苹果9 autumn n. 秋天10 beach n.海滩；湖滩11.bedroom n. 寝室卧室，卧房12 bell n. 钟；铃13 beside prep 在...旁边; 靠近14 besides prep. & adv. 除....之外再者；加之15 bike =bicycle n 自行车；两轮脚踏车16 birthday n. 生日17 blind adj. 瞎的；愚昧的18 borrow v.借；借入；借来19 bowl n. 碗；钵20 brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的21 bread n. 面包22 breakfast n. 早餐23 breathe v. 呼吸24 brush v. & n.擦，刷；刷子25 bus n. 公共汽车26 busy adj. 忙的；忙碌的；繁忙的27 butter n. 黄油28 bye interj.再见29 cake n. 蛋糕；糕饼类食品30 cap n. 帽子31 cat n.猫32 CD n. 激光唱片（缩写词）33 celebrate v. 庆祝；祝贺；表扬；赞美；举行34 certain adj. 确实的；无疑的35 cheese n. 奶酪；干酪36 chicken n.鸡；鸡肉37 chocolate n. 巧克力38 cinema n. 电影院39 clever adj.聪明的；机敏的40 climb v.攀登；攀爬；爬上41 clock n. 钟42 cloud n. 云43 coal n.煤44 coat n.上衣45 coffee n. 咖啡46 comfortable adj.舒适的；安逸的47 concert n.音乐会48 conversation n.谈话；交谈49 cotton n. & adj. 棉花；棉制的50 cough v. /n. 咳嗽51 countryside n. 乡村；农村；乡下52 cow n. 母牛；奶牛53 dad (daddy) n.爸爸54 dare v. & aux. 竟敢，敢55 deal v. 处理，应付56 dear adj. 亲爱的，贵的57 dialogue n. 对话；对白58 diary n. 日记59 dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞，沟等），掘60 dirty adj. 肮脏的61 dish n. 盘，碟，装菜盘62 ear n. 耳朵63 empty adj. 空的64 engineer n. 工程师65 everywhere adv. 各处；处处66 exam =examination 考试n.67 excuse n. & v. 原谅，宽恕68 experiment n. 实验69 fix v. 修理70 flag n. 旗，旗帜71 foreigner n. 外国人72 forest n. 森林；森林地带73 freeze (froze, frozen) 冻结；接兵；使结冰74 friendly adj. 友好的；和蔼可亲的75 friendship n. 友谊76 funny adj. 有趣的，滑稽可笑的1.gate n. 大门2.gift n.礼物；赠品3.glad adj. 高兴的；乐意的4 grade n. 分数，成绩；年级5 grass n.草6 guitar n. 吉他7 habit n.习性；习惯8 hall n. 大厅，厅堂9 hat n.帽子10 hate v. & n.憎恨；憎恶11healthy adj. 健康的；健壮的12 heaven n.天堂，天国13 height n.高14 hello (hi) interj.喂（打招呼或用以引起注意）15 hero n.英雄16 hide (hid, hidden) v. 藏匿；躲避；遮掩17 hill n.小山；丘陵，土堆，斜坡18 honest adj.诚实的，真实地19 illness n.疾病；生病；不健康20 instruction n. 指示，命令，指导，说明书21 interesting adj. 有趣的22 jacket n. 短上衣，夹克衫23 joke n. 笑话，玩笑24 juice n.果汁，果汁饮料25 kilometre n.公里，千米26 kiss n. & v. 吻27 knee n. 膝，膝盖28 knife (pl knives) n. 刀，刀具29 knock v. & n. 敲，击，敲打，碰撞30 lab = laboratory n. 实验室31 lake n.湖；湖泊32 leaf (pl. leaves) n. 叶，树叶33 left adj. & n.左边；leave过去式34 lend (lent, lent) v. 借给35 lesson n. 功课；教训36 library n.图书馆37 lie n. & v. 谎言；说谎；躺；卧；38 license n. 执照，证书39 lock n. & v.锁；锁上40 loud adj.大声的；响亮的41 lovely adj.美好的；可爱的42 luck n.幸运43 lucky adj. 幸运的；有好运的44 mail n. v. 邮政；邮件; 发邮件45 map n. 地图46 meal n. 一餐（饭）47 meaning n. 意思是48 meat n. 肉49 medicine n. 药50 metal n. & adj. 金属；金属制造的51 metre n. 米；公尺52 milk n. 牛奶53 mom (mum) n. 妈妈54 monitor n. 班长55 moon n. 月球；月亮56 neck n. 脖子；颈部57 neighbour n. 邻居；邻人58 nervous adj. 紧张的；神经质的59 noise n.响声；噪声60 nose n. 鼻子61 nurse n. 护士；62 ocean n. 大海；海洋63 ourselves pron. 我们自己64 palace n. 宫殿65 passenger n. 旅客，乘客66 path n. 路径67 pen n. 钢笔68 pet n. 宠物69 pilot n.飞行员70 planet n.行星71 plastic n. & adj.塑料质的72 plate n. 盘子1.pleasant adj.高兴的；愉快的2 pleasure n.愉快；快乐；令人高兴的事3 pocket n.兜口4 policeman n.警察5 pop n.通俗的；流行的；大众的6 popular adj.受欢迎的；流行的；通俗的7 potato n. 土豆8 praise n. & v. 称赞, 夸奖9 proper adj. 合适的10 proud adj. 自豪的；骄傲的11.pupil n. （小）学生12 railway n. 铁路13 relax v. 放松，松懈，使松弛14 repair v.修理，修补15 rice n.稻米，米饭16 row n. / v. 排，行；划船;17 rush v.冲，奔18 sail n. & v. 帆；航行；驾驶19 salt n. 盐20 sand n. 沙；沙粒；沙地21 shirt n. 衬衫22 shoe n. 鞋23 shout n. & v. 呼喊；喊叫声；大叫；呼喊24 shut (shut, shut) v.关闭；封闭25 sick adj. 不适的；患病的26 silent adj. 无声的27 sky n. 天；天空28 smell（smelt, smelt气味；嗅觉；嗅；闻29 snow n. / v. 雪；下雪；降雪30 speaker n. 发言人31 spell v. 拼写32 stamp n. 邮票33 steal (stole, stolen) v. 偷盗；窃取34 stick (stuck, stuck) v. & n.粘住；钉住；坚持35 storm n. 暴风雨；暴风雪36 sugar n..糖37 supermarket n. 超市38 sweep (swept, swept) v.扫除；清扫；清除39 sweet 糖果（可数）；甜的；含糖的40 swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳41 swing n. /v. 翅膀;摆动，挥动42 tail n. 尾巴43 tall adj.高的44 temperature n. 温度45 tennis n. 网球46 text n. 课文47 thick adj. 厚的48 thin adj.薄的；细的；瘦的49 till conj. & prep 到…之时；直至50 tired adj. 累的；疲惫的51 tool n. 工具；用具52 tooth (pl. teeth) n. 牙齿53 toothache adj. 牙疼54 tourist n.游客55 toy n. 玩具56 traffic n. 交通57 training n. 训练58 truck n. 卡车59 vegetable n.植物，蔬菜60 visitor n. 访问者；参观者；游客61 wake (woke, woken) v. 唤醒；弄醒62 wash v. 清洗；洗去63 weigh v称；重64 wet adj. 湿的；潮的；多雨的65 wheel n. 轮子66 whenever conj. 无论何时67 winter n. 冬天68 yours pron.你的；你们的69 wood n. 木头；木材70 worry v. 担心；担忧；焦虑71 wrong 错误的72 yard n.院子；庭院。

工作类employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业qualify vt. (使)胜任，(使)具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件;qualified a.有资格的assign vt.指派，选派;分配，布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业undertake vt. 承担，着手做;保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业，任务occupy vt.使忙碌，使从事;占领，占用【派】occupation n. 职业;occupant n.居住者;occupancy n.占有exert vt. 用力;运用，发挥，施加【考】exert oneself 努力，尽力;exert all one’s strength尽某人全力【派】exertion n. 努力;发挥，行使alter vt.改变;修改衣服【派】alternation n.改变，变更;unaltered a.未被改变的，不变的; alternative n.替换物，选择resign vi. 辞职vt. 辞去，放弃;使顺从【考】resign from 辞职resign to 使顺从equal a. 胜任的，合格的;平等的vt.等于【考】be equal to 相等的;胜任的，合适的【派】equally ad.相等地; equality n.同等，平等inferior a. 劣等的;下级的n.下级，下属【考】be inferior to sth./sb. 比…差，不如…【派】inferiority n.下级;自卑感capable a. 有能力的【考】be capable of 能够brilliant a. 卓越的;光辉的【派】brilliantly ad. 辉煌地，灿烂地auxiliary a. 辅助的，补助的;附属的;备用的【例】the auxiliary generator 备用发电机vacant a. 空着的;(职位、工作等)空缺的;(神情)茫然的【派】vacancy n.空处，空缺enterprise n. 企业, 事业【考】joint enterprise 合资企业【例】with enterprise and creativity 事业心和创造力hunt n./v. 寻找;打猎;追捕【派】hunter n. 猎人job-hunter 找工作的人【考】hunt down 对...穷追到底;go hunting 打猎;hunt for 寻找interview n. 面试candidate n. 候选人resume n.简历;摘要v.(中断后) 重新开始，恢复【派】resumption n. 重新开始ability n. 本事，能力;才能【考】to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力;娱乐健身amuse vt逗笑、给…提供娱乐【考】amuse oneself by doing sth 做某事来消遣【派】amused a. 愉快的amusement n. 娱乐品entertain vt.招待;给…提供娱乐【例】This hotel is famous for its entertainment. 这家旅馆以它的殷勤待客闻名。

单音节词[1] –ab lab, cab, crab, dab, drab, grab, jab, nab, slab, stab, swab, tab[2] –ace brace, face, grace, lace, mace, pace, place, race, space, trace[3] –back black, clack, crack, hack, jack, knack, lack, pack, rack,sack, shack, slack, smack, stack, tack, track, whack, wrack[4] –act fact, pact, tact, tract[5] –adge badge, cadge, wadge[6] –ad bad, cad, clad, dad, fad, glad, lad, mad, pad, quad, sad, squad, tad, trad, wad[7] –ade blade, fade, glade, grade, jade, shade, spade, trade, wade[8] –atch batch, catch, hatch, latch, match, patch, scratch, snatch,swatch, watch[9] –afe chafe, safe, strafe[10] –aff chaff, quaff, staff[11] –aft aft, craft, draft, graft, raft, shaft, waft[12] –ag bag, brag, crag, fag, flag, gag, hag, jag, lag, nag, rag, slag, snag, stag, tag, wag[13] –age age, cage, page, rage, sage, stage, wage[14]–aid aid, aide, braid, maid, raid, staid[15] –ail ail, bail, fail, frail, hail, mail, nail, pail, quail, rail, sail, snail, tail, trail, wail[16] –aim aim, claim, maim[17] –ain brain, gain, main, pain, plain, rain, sprain, stain, strain,train, vain[18] –aint faint, quaint, taint[19]–air air, chair, fair, flair, hair, lair, pair, stair[20] –ait bait, gait, plait, strait, trait, wait[21] –ak flak, yak[22] –ake bake, brake, cake, drake, fake, flake, make, quake, rake, sake, shake, slake, snake, stake, take, wake[23] –ald bald, scald[24] –ale ale, bale, gale, hale, pale, sale, scale, shale, stale, tale, whale[25] –alf calf, half[26] –alk balk, chalk, stalk, talk, walk, [caulk][27] –all all, ball, call, fall, gall, mall, pall, shall, small, spall, stall, tall, thrall, wall[28] –alm balm, calm, palm, qualm[29] –alp scalp[30] –alt halt, malt, slat[31] –am clam, cram, dam, damn, dram, gram, ham, jam, pram, scram, sham, slam, tram, wham, yam[32] –amb jamb, lamb[33] –ame blame, dame, lame, name, shame, tame[34] –amp camp, champ, clamp, cramp, lamp, ramp, scamp, swamp, tamp, tramp, vamp[35] –an ban, bran, can, clan, gran, man, pan, plan, scan, span, swan, tan, than, van, wan[36] –ance chance, dance, glance, lance, prance, stance, trance[37] –anch blanch, branch, ranch, stanch[38] –and and, band, bland, brand, grand, hand, land, sand, stand, strand, wand[39] –ane bane, cane, crane, lane, plane, sane, vane, wane[40] –ang bang, clang, fang, gang, hang, pang, slang, tang[41] –ange change, grange, range, strange[42] –ank, bank, blank, clank, crank, flank, frank, hank, lank, plank, prank, rank, shank, spank, swank, tank, thank, yank[43] –ant ant, cant, chant, grant, pant, plant, scant, slant, want[44] –ap cap, chap, clap, crap, flap, frap, gap, lap, map, nap, pap, rap, sap, scrap, slap, snap, swap, tap, wrap, yap[45] –ape ape, cape, drape, gape, grape, nape, rape, scrape, shape, tape[46] –arch arch, larch, march, parch, starch[47] –ar bar, car, char, czar, far, mar, par, scar, spar, tar, war,[48] –are are, bare, blare, cre, dare, fare, flare, glare, hare, pare, scare, share, snare, spare, square, stare, tare, ware[49] –arb barb, garb[50] –ard bard, card, hard, lard, ward, yard[51] –ark ark, bark, dark, hark, lark, mark, nark, park, shark, spark, stark[52] –arl gnarl, snarl[53] –arm arm, charm, farm, harm, swarm, warm[54] –arn barn, darn, tarn, warn, yarn[55] –arp carp, harp, scarp, sharp, warp[56] –arsh harsh, marsh[57] –art art, cart, dart, mart, part, quart, smart, start, tart, swart[58] –ase base, case, chase, phase, phrase, vase[59] –ash ash, bash, brash, cash, clash, crash, dash, flash, gash, gnash, hash, lash, mash, quash, rash, sash, slash, smash, splash, squash, stash, thrash, trash, wash[60] –ask ask, bask, cask, flask, mask, task[61] –asp clasp, gasp, grasp, rasp, wasp[62] –ass ass, bass, brass, class, crass, glass, grass, lass, mass, pass[63] –ast blast, cast, fast, last, mast, past[64] –aste baste, caste, chaste, haste, taste, waste[65] –at at, bat, brat, cat, chat, drat, fat, flat, gant, hat, mat, pat, rat, squat, swat, that, what[66] –atch batch, catch, hatch, latch, match, patch, scratch, snatch, swatch, thatch, watch[67] –ate bate, crate, date, fate, gate, grate, hate, late, mate, pate, plate, prate, rate, sate, skate, slate, spate, state[68] –aul haul, maul[69] –ault fault, vault[70] –aunch paunch, staunch[71] –aunt aunt, daunt, flaunt, gaunt, haunt, jaunt, taunt, vaunt[72] –ave brave, cave, crave, have, knave, lave, nave, pave, rave, shave, slave, stave, suave, wave[73] –aw caw, claw, draw, flaw, gnaw, haw, jaw, paw, raw, saw, straw, thaw, yaw[74] –awk gawk, hawk, squawk[75] –awl awl, bawl, brawl, crawl, drawl, scrawl, shawl, sprawl, trawl[76] –awn brawn, dawn, drawn, fawn, lawn, pawn, prawn, spawn, yawn[77] –ax flax, lax, tax, wax[78] –ay bray, clay, day, flay, fray, gay, hay, lay, may, pay, play, pray, quay, ray, say, slay, splay, spray, stay, stray, sway[79] –aze blaze, craze, daze, faze, gaze, glaze, graze, haze, laze, maze, razeE[1]-e be, he, me, she, we[2]–ea flea, lea, pea, plea, sea, tea, yea[3] -each beach, bleach, breach, each, leach, peach, preach, reach, teach[4] –ead bead, dead, dread, head, knead, lead, mead, plead, read, spread, stead, thread, tread[5] –eaf deaf, leaf[6] –eak beak, bleak, creak, freak, leak, peak, sneak, speak, squeak, steak, streak, weak, wreak[7] –eal deal, heal, peal, real, seal, squeal, steal, veal, weal, zeal[8] –eam beam, cream, dream, gleam, ream, scream, seam, steam, stream, team[9] –ean bean, clean, dean, glean, jean, lean, mean, wean[10] –eap cheap, heap, leap, reap[11] –ear bear, dear, ear, fear, gear, hear, near, pear, rear, sear, shear, smear, spear, swear, tear, wear, year[12] –ease cease, crease, ease, grease, lease, please, tease[13] –east beast, breast, feast, least, yeast[14] –eat beat, bleat, cheat, eat, feat, great, heat, meat, peat, seat, sweat, teat, threat, treat, wheat[15] –eath heath, sheath, wreath[16] -eave cleave, eave, heave, leave, weave[17] –eck beck, check, deck, fleck, heck, neck, peck, speck, wreck[18] –ed bed, red, shed, shred, wed[19] –edge dredge, edge, hedge, pledge, sledge[20] –ee bee, fee, flee, free, glee, knee, lee, pee, see, spree, tee, thee, tree, twee, wee[21] –eech beech, breech, leech, screech[22] –eed bleed, creed, deed, feed, greed, heed, need, reed, screed, seed, speed, steed, tweed, weed[23] –eef beef, reef[24] –eek cheek, creek, Greek, leek, meek, peek, reek, seek, week[25] –eel eel, feel, heel, keel, peel, reel, steel, wheel[26] –eem deem, seem, teem[27] –een green, keen, preen, queen, screen, sheen, spleen[28] –eep beep, cheep, creep, deep, jeep, keep, peep, seep, sheep, sleep, steep, sweep, weep[29] –eer beer, cheer, deer, jeer, peer, queer, seer, sheer, sneer, steer, veer[30] –eet beet, fete, fleet, greet, mete, meet, sheet, sleet, street, sweet, tweet[31] –eeze breeze, cheese, freeze, sneeze, squeeze, wheeze[32] –eft cleft, deft, left, theft, weft[33] –eg beg, egg, keg, leg, peg[34] –elch belch, squelch[35] –eld geld, meld, weld[36] –ell bell, dell, ell, fell, hell, jell, knell, quell, sell, shell, smell, spell, swell, tell, well, yell[37] –elp whelp, yelp[38] –elt belt, felt, melt[39] –elve delve, helve, shelve[40] –em gem, hem, stem, them[41] –empy kempt, tempt[42] –en den, glen, ken, pen, ten, then, when, yen[43] –ench bench, blench, clench, drench, French, quench, stench, trench, wench, wrench[44] –end bend, blend, end, fiend, lend, mend, rend, send, spend, tend, trend, wend[45] –ent bent, dent, Lent, scent, spent, vent[46] –ere here, mere, sphere, there, where[47] –ern fern, stern[48] –erve nerve, serve, swerve, verve[49] –ess bless, chess, dress, less, mess, press, stress[50] –est best, chest, crest, jest, lest, nest, pest, quest, rest, test, west, wrest, zest[51] –et bet, fret, get, jet, let, net, pet, set, wet, whet, yet[52] –etch etch, wretch[53] -ew brew, chew, crew, dew, few, hew, Jew, mew, pew, queue, screw, sew, shrew, skew, slew, spew, stew, strew, thew, view, yew[54] –ex flex, vex[55] –ey grey, hey, keyI[1] –ib bib, crib, fib, glib, jib, nib, rib[2] –ibe bribe, gibe, jibe, scribe[3]–ice ice, mice, nice, price, slice, spice, splice, thrice, trice, twice, rice, vice[4]–ick brick, chick, click, flick, kick, lick, nick, pick, prick, sick, wick[5]–id bod, grid, kid, lid, rid, skid[6]–ide bide, bride, chide, glide, guide, hide, pride, side, slide, snide, stride, tide, wide[7] –ie die, hie, lie, pie, tie, vie[8] -ief brief, chief, grief, thief[9] -ield field, shield, wield, yield[10]–ien lien, mien[11]–ife knife, life, strife, wife[12]–iff biff, cliff, miff, skiff, sniff, stiff, tiff, whiff[13]-ift drift, gift, lift, rift, shift, shrift, sift, swift, thrift[14]–ig big, brig, dig, fig, gig, grig, jig, pig, prig, rig, sprig, swig, twig, wig[15]–ight blight, bright, flight, fright, knight, light, might, night, plight, right, sight, slight, tight[16]–ike bike, dike, hike, like, mike, strike, trike, tyke[17]–ilch filch, zilch[18]–ild child, gild, mild, wild[19]–ile bile, file, guile, mile, pile, rile, smile, stile, tile, while, vile[20]–ill bill, chill, drill, fill, frill, gill, grill, grille, hill, ill, kill, mill, pill, quill, rill, shrill, sill, spill, still, swill, thrill, till, twill, will[21]-ilt gilt, guilt, jilt, lilt, stilt, tilt, wilt[22]–im brim, dim, grim, him, prim, slim, swim, trim, whim, vim[23]–ime chime, crime, dime, grime, mime, prime, time[24]–imp crimp, gimp, limp, pimp, primp[25]–in bin, chin, din, fin, gin, grin, in, kin, pin, shin, sin, skin, spin, tin, thin, twin, win[26]–ince mince, prince, wince[27]-inch cinch, clinch, finch, flinch, inch, lynch, pinch, winch[28]–ind bind, find, mind, rind[29]–ine brine, chine, dine, fine, line, mine, nine, pine, shine, shrine, spine, swine, twine, whine, wine[30]–ing bring, cling, fling, king, ring, sing, sling, spring, sting, string, swing, wing, wring[31]-inge cringe, fringe, hinge, springe, tinge, twinge[32]–ink blink, brink, chink, clink, drink, fink, ink, jink, kink, link, pink, prink, rink, shrink, sink, slink, stink, think, wink[33]–int dint, flint, glint, hint, lint, mint, pint, print, skint, sprint, squint, stint, tint[34]-inx jinx, sphinx[35]–ip chip, clip, dip, drip, flip, grip, hip, lip, nip, pip, rip, ship, sip, skip, snip, strip, tip, whip, zip[36]–ipe gripe, pipe, ripe, snipe, stripe, swipe, wipe[37]–irch birch, smirch[38]-ird bird, gird, third[39]–ire dire, fire, hire, mire, shire, spire, squire, tire, wire[40]-irk irk, dirk, smirk, shirk[41]-irl girl, swirl, twirl, whirl[42]-irm firm, squirm[43]-irt dirt, flirt, shirt, skirt[44]-irth birth, girth, mirth[45]–ise guise, rise, vise, wise[46] -ish dish, fish, wish[47] -isk brisk, frisk, risk, whisk[48] -isp crisp, wisp[49] -iss bliss, kiss, miss, piss[50] -ist fist, gist, list, mist, twist, wrist[51] –it bit, chit, fit, flit, grit, hit, it, kit, knit, pit, sit, skit, slit, spit, split, whit, writ[52] -itch bitch, ditch, hitch, itch, pitch, snitch, stitch, witch[53] –ite bite, cite, kite, mite, rite, site, smite, spite, trite, white, write[54] -ithe blithe, lithe, scythe, writhe[55] –ive dive, five, give, hive, jive, live, skive, strive, thrive[56] -ize size prizeY[1] –y(e) by, dye, fly, guy, my, ply, pry, rye, shy, sly, sty, try, why[2] –ymph lymph, nymph[3] –yre byre, gyre, lyre, pyre, tyreO[1] –oach broach, coach, proach[2] -oar boar, oar, roar, soar[3] –oax coax, hoax[4] –ob bob, cob, mob, throb[5] –obe lobe, probe, robe[6] –ock block, chock, clock, dock, flock, frock, jock, lock, mock, nock, pock, rock, sock, shock, smock[7] –od cod, plod, pod, sod[8] –ode bode, code, lode, mode, node, ode[9] –oe doe, foe, hoe, roe, woe[10] –oad broad, goad, load, road, toad[11] -oam foam, loam, roam[12] –oan groan, moan, roan[13] –oat boat, bloat, coat, float, goat, gloat, moat, throat[14] –off doff, off[15] –og bog, cog, clog, dog, fog, frog, hog, jog, log, slog, smog, tog, rogue, vogue[16] –oil boil, broil, coil, foil, roil, soil, spoil, toil[17] –oin coin, groin, join, loin[18] –oke coke, joke, poke, spoke, stroke, yoke[19] –old fold, hold, mold, old, wold[20] –oll doll, droll, loll, poll, roll, scroll, stroll, toll, troll[21] –olt bolt, colt, jolt, molt[22] –ome dome, gnome, home, Rome[23] –omp pomp, romp[24] –one cone, clone, crone, drone, hone, prone, tone, throne, zone[25] –ong gong, throng, strong, thong, tong, wrong, song, dong[26] –onk honk, monk[27] –oan groan, moan[28] –oak cloak, croak, soak[29] –oast boast, coast, roast, toast[30] –ooch brooch, hooch, mooch[31] –oof hoof, roof, proof, spoof[32] –ook book, brook, cook, crook, hook, kook, look, nook, rook, spook[33] –ool cool, drool, fool, school, spool, stool, tool[34] –oom boom, bloom, broom, doom, gloom, groom, loom, room, zoom[35] –oon boon, croon, loon[36] –op chop, crop, flop, hop, lop, prop, slop, sop[37] –oop coop, droop, hoop, loop, sloop, snoop, stoop, swoop, troop, whoop[38] –oor boor, moor, spoor, floor[39] –oot boot, foot, hoot, loot, moot, soot[40] –ope cope, dope, grope, hope, lope, mope, nope, pope, rope, scope, slope, tope[41] –ord cord, chord, ford, horde, lord, word[42] –ore bore, chore, core, fore, gore, lore, more, pore, score, sore, spore, whore, yore[43] –ork cork, fork, pork, stork[44] –orm dorm, form, worm, norm[45] –orn born, corn, porn, scorn, thorn[46] –ort fort, mort, port, snort, sport, tort[47] –ose close, dose, hose, lose, nose, pose, prose, rose, those[48] –oss boss, cross, dross, fosse, gloss, gross, loss, moss, posse, toss[49] –ost ghost, host, lost, most, post[50] –ot blot, cot, clot, dot, hot, jot, lot, mot, not, pot, plot, rot, sot, slot, snot, spot, tot, trot[51] –otch blotch, botch, notch, scotch[52] –ote cote, dote, mote, note, quote, rote, vote[53] –oth both, broth, cloth, froth, moth, sloth, troth[54] –ounce bounce, flounce, pounce, trounce[55] –ouch couch, crouch, grouch, pouch, slouch, vouch[56] -ough bough, cough, dough, plough, rough, slough, tough, trough[57] –ound bound, found, ground, hound, mound, pound, round, sound, wound[58] –ount count, mount[59] –oup coup, stoup, troupe[60] –our dour, flour, four, our, scour, tour[61] –ouse blouse, browse, douse, dowse, grouse, house, louse, mouse, rouse, souse, spouse[62] –oust joust, oust[63] –out bout, clout, flout, out, pout, rout, scout, shout, spout, sprout, stout, tout[64] –ove clove, cove, dove, grove, hove, Jove, love, move, prove, rove, shove, stove。