新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第一册答案(5-7单元

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第一册答案新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunitiesIV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.withV. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.CSentence StructureVI.1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.TranslationVIII.1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doingmore revision work.IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。

新视野大学英语读写教程第一册（第二版）参考答案Unit 1 第一单元SECTION APre-reading ActivitiesThe Internet may be able to help you overcome your frustrations with learning English. I started learning English when I was in junior middle school. I didn’t, however, gain command of the language in the classroom. It was only when I tried learning English through an online course that I finally became proficient. The online course was just as difficult as classroom study, but it provided better results. There were many other advantages to online learning as well. It taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy schedule. Learning better time management has paid many rewards since.1.The speaker started to learn English when he was in junior middle school. He gained command of the language after he took English through an online course.2.Online learning has taught the speaker to better manage his time so that he could include his online studies in his busy schedule. Learning better time management has paid many rewards since.3.(Open-end.) 开放性问题，可按自己的想法回答。

新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 5答案Vocabulary III. 1. immune 2. acquire 3. constitutes 4. define 5. infected, infect 6. illustrates 7. emerge 8. emphasize 9. represents 10. threatened IV. 1. regardless of 2. at risk 3. handing out 4. distracts…from 5. sign up for6. be infected with 7. guard against 8. feel comfortable with/about 9. in place of 10. suffering from 9.C 10.F V. 1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A Structure VI. 1. the way he teaches English 2. whom I was expecting to stay with 3. which was lost in the department store yesterday 4. where Mary and I spent our childhood 5. which the whole family considered a great honor VII. 1. Despite his illness 2. Despite a lot of difficulties 3. despite his old age 4. despite the bad weather 5. despite his hard work Translation VIII. 1. I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing. 3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework. 4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment. ter learn something about the course before signing up for it. 5. You’d bet t er learn something about the course before signing up for it. 6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy. IX. 1.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。

新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 4答案VocabularyIII.1. conscious2. depressed3. ranges4. impressed5. encounter6. introduction7. match8. physical9. relaxed 10.contactIV.1. are c ommitted to2. takes…seriously3. was absorbed in4. focus on5. made up his mind6. driving me crazy7. ranging from… to8. at her best9. Lighten up 10.kept her eyes onV.1.C2.M3.F4.I5. E6.B7. H8.J9.A 10.KSentence StructureVI.1. It rained for two weeks on end completely flooding the village.2. Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4. The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward, holding t he old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.VII.1. I was so excited about going traveling (that) I couldn’t sleep.2. The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3. She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was he native language.4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.TranslationVII.1. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5. Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.IX.1. 史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。

新视野大学英语读写教程（第二版）第一册课后练习答案（完整版）Unit 1Part OnePREPARATION1. Different Kinds of Personal RelationshipsSTEP ONEparent—child employer—employee clerk—customerhusband—wife write—reader driver—passengerteacher—student host—guest buyer—sellerdoctor—patient boyfriend—girlfriend performer—audience STEP TWOco-workers，colleagues，classmates，roommates，schoolmates，seatmates，playmates，lovers，supervisor，neighbors，co-author...Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1. 1) A 2) B 3)A 4)A 5) B 6) C 7) A 8) C2. 1) killed 2) wounded 3) arrived 4) girl 5) badly/seriously 6) blood 7) none 8) American 9) type 10) orphans11) French 12) difficulty 13) frightened 14) would 15) cried 16) Vietnamese 17) dying 18) understand 19) willing 20) friend 3.（略）Vocabulary1. 1) reply 2) land 3) pat 4) supplied 5) wound6) pat 7) replied 8) signed 9) wounded 10) supplies11) sign 12) balance 13) land 14) balance2. run: 1) D 2) A 3)C 4)E 5) F 6) Bmatch: 1) E 2) B 3)G 4)D 5) C 6) F 7) A3. 1) Insert 2) in the balance 3) requests 4) relief 5) let out6) tiny7) steady 8) stiff 9) occasional 10) misunderstood 11) limited12) actionTranslation1) I'm tired. I should not have gone to bed so late last night.2) I don't/didn't know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3) We are supposed to meet her at the train station.4) You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them.5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6) Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1 Grammar ReviewB: Well, he should have bought new batteries the day before. B: He should have spent more time memorizing new words and phrases before the exam. If he had worked harder, the exam would not been so difficult for him.B: But he really shouldn't have stayed up the night before exam. B: That's terrible. He shouldn't have cheated on the exam.2 Vocabulary Review1）A. Although/Though B. though C. though2）A. reply/answer B. answer C. replying3）A. speaks B. speak C. taking D. speak/talk4）A. injured B. hurt C. wounded/injured D. wounds5）A. houses B. apartment, apartments6）A. aside B. apart C. aside/apart7）A. requests B. requested C. demanded D. demands8）A. border B. boundary C. boundaryUnit 2Part OnePREPARATION1 Expressions Related to MemorySTEP ONE（略）STEP TWOb 2）d 3）a 4）cPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1.1) brother 2) late 3) land 4) take 5) because6) noise 7) worse 8) bags 9) briefcase 10) counter11) look 12) said 13) on 14) loading 15) get16) have 17) form 18) delivered 19) airport 20) home21) unloaded 22) never 23) realized 24) flights 25) midnight 2. 1)F 2)F 3)F 4)F 5)T 6)F 7)T 8)FVocabulary1. 1) BA. flight: a journey on an airplane, etc.B. flight: an airplane that takes people on a particular journey2) AA. meet: wait for somebody, greet somebodyB. meet: see somebody accidentally3) AA. take off: leave the ground and start flyingB. take off: become successful or popular4) BA. conclude: end or bring something to an endB. conclude: reach a belief or opinion as a result of thought or study5) AA. whoever: anyone whoB. whoever: no matter who6) BA. view: an opinion or ideaB. view: the ability to see or be seen from a particular place7) BA. check: examine something to make sure that it is safe, correct, in good condition, etc.B. check: (BrE) leave (baggage, etc.) ready to be dispatched8) AA. suggest: say or show something in an indirect wayB. suggest: propose a plan or idea for somebody to discuss or consider9) AA. lot: an area of land used for a particular purposeB. a lot: a large amount or number10) BA. painful: causing physical painB. painful: upsetting or unpleasant2. 1)off 2)in 3)by 4)down 5)for 6)of7)in 8)off 9)in 10)on 11)out/in 12)from3. 1）shocked 2）concluded 3）glancing 4）baggage 5）exclaimed 6）display7）whoever 8）promise 9）agent 10）airline 11）opening 12）engine4. 延误一小时 delay for an hour接机/在机场接人 me et a flight/meet…at the airport观看飞机起降 watch planes land and take off碰巧 happen to让（某人）想起remind…of急忙赶回去 hurry back也许(a polite expression) by any chance朝某人身后瞥了一眼glance/look over one’s shoulder消失不见了 vanish from sight平静了一点儿 calm down a little送到……地址 d eliver to one’s address朝停车场上……的车走去 head f or one’s car in the parking lot卸（某人的）车unload one’s car不能相信自己的眼睛can’t believe one’s eyes午夜后不久 shortly/soon after midnightTranslation1. That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2. There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3. All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather.4. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5. I can not find my checkbook. I must have left it at home.6. By the time, the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review.1)when 2)which/that 3)who/that 4)that 5)what6)where 7)which 8)whose 9)(that) 10)how11)which 12)which 13)why 14)whoever2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1)A. remember B. reminded C. remind2)A. number B. amount C. amounts3)A. effect B. affect C. affect4)A. compare...with/to B. compared...to C. compare with/to Section B1.briefcase2.engine3.specific4.realistic5.ability6.airline7.vanish8.delivery9.accurate 10.recall 11.display 12.expert 13.involved 14.helpful 15.view 16.repeat 17.jewel 18.dull19.unablePart FourWRITING NND TRANSLATION1. A young man came to the check-in counter and asked if his briefcase had been turned in.2. He looked over my shoulder at the conveyer belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt.3. Unfortunately, his briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights.4. I assured him that we would call him as soon as we found his briefcase.5. To our great surprise, the young man said that he had already found his briefcase in his car.Unit 3Part OnePREPARATION1 Why Are You Speaking?STEP ONE1) The man wants to express his love to the woman. He hopesthat they could fall in love just like the two persons in the picture.2) The woman wants to prevent the boy from doing that.3) The woman wants to know the man's opinion about the thing.4) The man wants to stop the boy from disturbing him, and gives the boy an advice.STEP TWO（略）3 Idioms Related to Parts of the Body1)G 2)A 3)H 4)C 5)B 6)E 7)F 8)D4 How Do Animals Communicate?1)E 2)A 3)F 4)B 5)D 6)CPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the General Organization of the Text1) Non verbal language or body language is also an important means of communication.2) A) the gesture of nodding the head up and down，B) eye contact，C) the sign of waving the hand/a wave of the land,D) Personal conversation distance.3) cultural awareness.2. Understanding Specific Information1) They may mean different things in different cultures.2) Facial expression, gesture, and other movements of the body that send messages.3) Nodding the head up and down.4) Because he thought the student was expressing “I agree to buy th e machine” by nodding his head.5) People are expected to look into the other perso n’s eyes during a conversation.6) He may come closer instead of going away.7) Because they come from different countries and prefer different conversation distances.8) It’s the awareness of differences between different cultures./It’s the awareness of proper behavior in d ifferent cultures.Vocabulary1. 1）ABBAB 6）ABBAB2. 1）gesture 2）signal 3）misunderstanding 4）behaved 5）curls 6）meaningful 7）rarely 8）means 9）unfamiliar 10）decreased 11）bowed 12）communication 13）facial 14）awareness 15）occu Translation1. You won't get the job unless you have got the experience.2. Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3. The statement/sentence is so clear that it can't cause any misunderstanding.4. He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now .5. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold .6. She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection.7. I am not aware of ever having been here before.8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all ifyou keep on being so rude to everybody.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection A1）I don't know whether to go to the movies or stay to watch TV at home.2）I'm thinking when to leave.3）Please tell us where to send your mail.4）I don't decide which city to settle in.5）I'm not sure(I don't know)who to ask for help.6）Could you show me how to get the railway station from here?7）We would discuss what to do with the money.Section BExample 1:The earlier you leave，the sooner your will arrive.More expensive the hotel is，the better service it has.The more you get to know him，the more you like him.The more longer you wait, the more impatient you have.Example 2:The garden is about four times bigger than mine.The house is about three times as expensive as his.He runs three times faster than I do.Machine works ten times as efficient as people do.Example 3:she asks about thatyou study hardI give him $ 200you speak loudly2 Vocabulary Review1）expands 2）means 3）sign 4）genuine 5）reward 6）fault 7）effort 8）horizons 9）habit 10）resolve 11）recognized5 Eyes — The Windows of the SoulSTEP ONEdaecbSTEP TWOcaught his eyehave eyes bigger than my stomachmaking eyes atturn a blind eye totake my eyes offPART FOURWRITING AND TRANSLATION2 Translation Practice1) First, you must be aware that feeling nervous in a new very environment is normal.2) Our thoughts can race a long several times faster than most people speak.3) In order to get other’s attention, you must learn how to bea good and sympathetic listener.4) One of the essential points is that you should try to broaden your horizons.5) A sense of humor is helpful and you can lighten a conversation by sometimes telling a joke about yourself.6) Only when you are willing to talk and listen attentively, will you succeed in making friends with the people around you.Unit 4Part OnePREPARATION1 A Fr eshman’s AlphabertASSIGNMENTSBOOKSCAMPUS I liveDORMITORYEXAMINATIONSFRIENDS I enjoy talk withGRAMMARHOBBIESINFORMATION I can get it from internetJOBKNOWLEDGELIBRARYMAJORNOTESOKPROFESSORSQUIZZES I am afraid of themREPORTSSCHOLARSHIPSTUTION I have to pay for my educationUNIVERSITIESVACATIONSWEEKENDSX'MAS CARDSYAHOOZOOPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the organization of the textII. A）I went to the wrong building，so went to the wrong classroomB）step，dropped，fellC）going to the cafeteria and stayed in roomIII. he also dropped the food tray and fell to the ground.he seemed to fell that nothing serious had happened.IV. A）one made mistake in college2. Understanding Specific Information1）No，it is not true that everyone on campus was not watch the narrator. It is just a kind of feeling from the narrator. Because it is the first day of his college life , he was very nervous.2）He wanted to stay out of the professor's vision.3）Literature.4）Biology majors look serious.5）A）Here "it" refers to my entire life.B）It was terrible.6）Here "it" refers to the terrible thing that the narrator fell.7）Because she/he was afraid of those students recognized him. 8）" The same fate" means to the student drop a tray and fall just like the narrator9）Because he did not take it serious.10）"It" refers to whether you drop a tray, where you sit, or whether you show up in the wrong lecture, etc.11）Mistakes.12）Making mistakes is not as serious as one would think. Vocabulary1. 1）taste 2）rearing 3）tips 4）taste 5）settled 6）major 7）lot 8）rear 9）settle 10）major 11）settled 12）tip2. 1）tray 2）view 3）clasps 4）relax 5）crashed 6）schedule 7）slip 8）groped 9）completely 10）grinned 11）opportunities 12）hesitationTranslation1. It’s far too hot in the room, open the window, please!2. The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3. He should have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.4. We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.5. She views marriage as a serious matter.6. To my disappointment, the movie did n’t live up to my expectations.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection A1）laugh—to laugh/laughing 2）were—be/is 3）saw—had seen 4）to go—go5）as—like 6）like—as 7）too—either 8）we can—can we Section BSample 1:If I found $100 in the street, I would give it to the policeman. If someone pointed a gun at me, I would fall in a faint.If I had had enough training, I would have been promoted.If I had that you were ill, I would have bought some delicious food for you.Sample 2:It might rain. You'd better change your plan to stay at home. We've almost run out of money. We'd better not continue our trip.You don't look very well. You'd better have a rest.The river look very dirty. You'd better not drink it.2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1) living 2) find out 3) awaiting 4) bored 5) clapped 6) in time 7) sweat 8) wonderingSection B1）fund 2）stress 3）rear 4）aid 5）fund 6）stressed7）rear 8）aid 9）crash 10）discipline 11）viewed12）structure 13）crash 14）discipline 15）views 16）structureUnit 5Part OnePREPARATION1 Just for FunSTEP ONE1. mouse2.pig3.fish4.mule5.bird6.owlSTEP TWO1）fish 2）pig 3）mouse 4）mule 5）owl 6）bird3 What Are They?tusk象牙 hoof蹄 fur毛皮 tail尾巴 beak鸟喙 claw爪子 horn shel 甲，壳 spot斑点 stripe条纹 wing翅膀 hind leg后腿Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. para.1-2——What we mean by culture.para.3.——Animals can not only use tools but also make tools. para.4——Animals can learn and share behavior.para.5——Animals can communicate with some forms of language. para.6——There are limits to animal culture.2. 1）DBBBC 6）ADD.Vocabulary1. 1）handy 2）cultural 3）untrue 4）belief 5）scientist6）successful 7）religious 8）defenses 9）strength 10）social2. 1）A.limit B.limit 2）A.contact B.contact 3）A.attemptingB.attempt4）mand B. command 5）A.form B.form3. 1）gesture 2）created/has created 3）abstract 4）individual 5）invention6）feature 7）make up for 8）removed 9）response 10）rule out 4. 1)remove 2)received; accept 3)allow 4)lately 5)shore6)taught 7)object 8)attractTranslation1. I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now.2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4. What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult, and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?5. Some people think he is rude, but that’s not the case.6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection B1)how—that/in which 2)did—would 3)are—is 4)are—is 5)so—such 6)be seen—see2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1) A. covered B. spreads C. spread2) A. agree with B. agree with C. agreed with D. agree on D. agree to3) A. activity B. act C. action D. act/action4) A. adapting B. adopted C. adapt5) A. laying B. lied C. lay D. lay6) A. weather B. climate C. weather7) A. invented B. discovered8) A. as a result of B. as a result9) A. fun B. funny C. funny10) A. stripped B. strips C. strippedSection B1.CHIMPANZEE2.PANDA3.DOG4.INSECT5.ELEPHANT6.CHAMELEON7.MOUSE 8.OWL 9.LION 10.GIRAFFE 11.PUPPY 12.TURTLE 13.CATUnit 6Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Part 1 (para.1-6); Part 2 (para. 7); Part 3 (para. 8-13)2. 1）Flying saucers or UFOs from other plant.2）Underwear earthquakes/Geography of the area.3）The strange magnetic properties of the Bermuda Triangle.4）Large amounts of methane gas escaping from the seafloor of the Bermuda Triangle3. 1）TTFFT 6）TFTTTVocabulary1. 1）A.belief B.believable2）A.mysteries B.mysterious3）A.mix B.mixture4）A.responsible B.responsibility5）A.triangular B.triangle6）A.explode B.explosion7）A.intelligence B.intellgent8）A.discovery B.discovered9）A.scientific B.science10）A.appearance B.disappear C.disappearance2. 1）in 2）on 3）in 4）into 5）of 6）for 7）in 8）to 9）off 10）on3. 1）properties 2）amounts 3）similarly 4）compass 5）escaping 6）puzzled7）offers 8）trace 9）theory 10）normallyTranslation1. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2. Children were watching the planes take off and load.3. As soon as I’m on b oard a ship I always feel sick.4. A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public.5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished.Unit 7Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the General Organization of the Textpara. 1-2(c); para. 3-9(a); para. 10-13(d); para. 14-16(b)2. Understanding Detailed Information1）CBDCB 2）ADVocabulary1. 1）waring 2）developments 3）possibilities 4）alarming 5）mistaken6）discomfort 7）uncertainty 8）confusing 9）anxiety 10）supportive2. 1）if 2）was/am faced with 3）strategy 4）outcome 5）unless 6）inhibit 7）take action 8）confused 9）audience 10）created/has created3. 1）with 2）with 3）by 4）by/at 5）of 6）into 7）about/of 8）likeTranslation1. We are considering selling the house.2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions.3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4. We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.5. You shouldn’t have gone back t the burning building, you might have been badly/seriously burnt.6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might bea problem.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSTEP ONEVerbs: desire, determine, intend, maintain, order, urge, etc. Nouns: motion, pray, recommendation, etc.Adjectives: desirable, possible, urgent, vital, etc.STEP TWO1）be dropped 2）bring 3）leave 4）go 5）be warned6）do 7）finish 8）be finished 9）be held 10）have2 Vocabulary Review1）A.rate B.speed/rate C.speed2）A.payments B.loan C.loan D.Payment3）A.waiting B.awaited C.awaiting4）A.flesh B.flesh C.flesh5）A.escaped B.escaped/avoided C.avoided D.avoidedUnit 8Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Structure of the Passagepara.1 One of the famous love stories in history.para.2-3 Their lives before they knew each other.para.4-6 How they met and fell in love with each other.para.7 Their life together.2. Understanding Specific Information1）TFFTF 2）TTFVocabulary1. Section A1）add/added up to 2）criticize 3）fell/fall in love 4）take place5）miracle 6）arranged 7）by name 8）primarily9）face to face 10）By the age of 11）A great deal 12）ceremony 2. Section A1）IAJFD 6）HBCGESection B1）common 2）childhood 3）compatible 4）correspondence 5）diminished6）eccentric 7）miracle 8）impersonal 9）passion 10）popular Translation1. World War II took place in 1945.2. My grandfather drinks a great deal.3. He was still working by the age of 65.4. The teacher knows all his students by name.5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6. He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball.7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review1）Right in front of our house was a wide river.2）From the room came the sound of children singing.3）Beneath the streets of a modern city exists a network of pipes.4）Amused by the joke, he couldn't help laughing loudly.5）Interested in music, she spends all her pocket money on records.6）Absorbed in his experiment, he didn't notice my entering the laboratory.Unit 9Part OnePREPARATION3 What Is This Special Day?On/of, on/of, at/for, by, on, on/at, inPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Scanning for Specific InformationFor:1）It is fun for children.2）It gets you out of the usual routine.3）People are friendlier.4）Giving presents can be very satisfying.5）One can concentrate on non-commercial values.6）It is time to pause and reflect.7）The preparations，like decorating the house，are fun.8）It is a time to be with friends.9）There are all kind of delicious foods.10）It is a holy day.Against:1）It is an unchristian, and purely alcoholic occasion.2）It is a waste of money.3）People don't think about others who are less fortunate.4）It is a wasteful and thoughtless ceremony.5）It's all "humbug" or hypocritical.6）People eat too much or eat food they don't want.7）It's disappointing for poor people who can't afford to spend a lot of money.8）It is no longer a religious celebration, it has lost its meaning.2. Understanding Specific InformationCCABCCVocabulary1. 1）A. childish B. child C. childhood D. childlike2) A. Commercially B. commercial C. commerce D. commercials E. non-commercial 3）A. exciting B. excite C. excited D. excited E. excitement4）A. satisfied B. satisfy C. satisfaction D. satisfying E. satisfactorily2. 1）BBAAA 2）BA3. 1）fired 2）boiled 3）steamed 4）roasted 5）baked 6）toasted Translation1. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.2. It seemed incredible that some students still playedfootball before the exams.3. Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4. Two Americans shared last yea r’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.5. First o f all I’d like to welcome you to the me eting.6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It’s a waste of money.7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT2. Vocabulary Review1）rival 2）recognized 3）polluting 4）misleading 5）economic 6）luxury 7）debts 8）routine 9）represent 10）tradition11）ideal 12）promote 13）apology 14）attitude 15）convincingUnit 10Part OnePREPARATION2 Word Association1）wheat cucumber oat pumpkin strawberry pepper corn pea mushroom lemon grapefruit orange watermelon2）cattle turkey goose goat duck dog sheep cow pig3）sickle tractor fork spade plow bucket4）processing weeding tilling irrigation fertilization plowing harvesting storage3. A True Or False Game1）TFTFF 6）FFTFTPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding Organization of the passage2）A. destructive to the developmentB. the earth's precious supplies of water and petroleumD. policies, eating habits3）sustainable2. Understanding Specific Information1）DBDBD 6）CDAVocabularyaddition chemistry/chemicalgeneration/generator destructiveness/destructionmixture/mix hungerreduction importancetransportation distanceimprovement politicsprotection efficiencytreatment productivity2. 1）prevention 2）hopeless 3）development 4）poverty 5）wasteful6）economic 7）solution 8）pollution/being polluted9）successful 10）industrial 11）global 12）agricultural3. 1）A. n. money in the form of notes and coinsB. v. exchange the check for money2）A. n. a substance which is used to provide heat or power,usually by burningB. v. provide with fuel3）A. n. a change made to a system, especially a political system, in order to improve itB. v. change something such as a law, system or public organization, so that it operation with more justice andfairness4）A. n. the parts that remain when the rest of a building has been destroyedB. v. spoil or destroy severely or completely5）A. n. a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowingB. v. turn over earth especially with a plow6）A. v. bring in from abroadB. n. commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country7）A. n. "bring something under control" means to stop something dangerous from getting worse or affecting more people B. v. make a machine, a process, or system work in a particular way8）A. v. use more of something than one shouldB. n. material which has been used, but is no longer wanted4. Section A1）improve 2）avoid 3）treat 4）save 5）reduce 6）bring about 7）make use ofTranslation1. The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.2. One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.3. Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food/food price.4. Economic reform would not be successful without the development of agriculture.5. The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.6. At present, there are still places in the world wherefarmers make use of animal labor.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review1）drink 2）getting 3）trying 4）buying 5）eating6）make/to make 7）to feed 8）going 9）farming 10）to miss 2 Vocabulary Review1）product 2）production 3）productivity 4）produces 5）products6）production 7）productive 8）producer 9）reproduced 10）produce。

U校园新视野大学英语1读写教程答案Unit 5 Winning is not everythingSection A5-2 Text A: Cliff Young, an unlikely heroPre-reading activitiesPre-reading activities-11) playing baseball2) swimming3) running on a treadmill4) playing tennis5) cycling1) Yes. Generally speaking, these sports are popular among college students, though they are not as popular as basketball and soccer.Not all of these sports are popular among college students. As far as I know, swimming and tennis are more popular among college students than the other three sports.Pre-reading activities-21) I like jogging and playing tennis. When I jog, I listen to music or English. So I don't feel bored and I can learn something while exercising. I also like playing tennis because it is a very exciting sport and it is fun playing with friends.2) I don't do sports every day, but I try to exercise regularly. On weekdays, I'm too busy with my classes and homework, so I can only do sports occasionally. But on weekends I always manage to spend as much time as I can playing table tennis, going hiking, or doing yoga.I spend about half an hour doing exercise every morning. Usually, I run on the sports field on campus. But if it rains, I do push-ups (俯卧撑) and sit-ups (仰卧起坐) in my dorm. If I have time, I play soccer or basketball in the afternoon with my classmates.3) Yes, I think so. Playing sports offers many obvious benefits. Playing sports is good to our health and good health is important for success at college. It also helps cultivate cooperation and teamwork. Besides, playing sports is very good for the development of our social skills, for sports teach us how to communicate and cooperate with people.Reading comprehensionReading comprehension-11) Because the Sydney-to-Melbourne race is 875 kilometers long and it is a harsh test of endurance for the world's top athletes.2) Cliff Young was a toothless 61-year-old farmer; he waswearing rubber boots, and was much older than the other runners.3) Other athletes neither believed it nor treated Cliff Young with respect.4) Because Cliff Young didn't run properly. He had the strangest running style and appeared to shuffle.5) When people found that Cliff Young ran through the entire night without sleeping and when it seemed to them that he intended to keep running until he reached the finish line or fell ill or was injured.6) When he was running, Cliff Young imagined he was gathering his sheep and trying to outrun a storm.7) Cliff Young gave all the prize money to five other runners. He didn't keep a single cent for himself.8) Cliff Young is a brilliant example showing that ordinary people also have the inherent quality to achieve great results. Reading comprehension-21) I think teamwork, fair play and honesty, and excellence in performance best characterize the spirit of sports. Teamwork: Individuals can be strong on their own, but they can be much stronger in a team. You can't win alone in a team game.Fair play and honesty: Respect the rules of the game. Be honest. Never cheat even though you know you won't get caught. Excellence in performance: Always try your best. Show your efforts and best performance.2) By playing sports, people can cultivate honesty, determination, and mutual respect.Honesty: You will learn that having the sense of fair play and observing moral principles are essential in playing sports. Determination: Be ready to face difficulties or frustrations and never give up. Ultimately, this could be the deciding factor when it comes to winning or losing.Mutual respect: It is compulsory to play by the rules. You will learn to respect your opponents, fellow players, referees, and fans.3) No, winning isn't the most important thing in sports. Winning is good, but there is much more about playing sports than winning. Playing sports brings about many benefits, the most important of which is to cultivate the spirit of sports. The spirit of sports is best reflected in the Olympic Creed, which reads: "The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part, just as the most important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggle. The essential thing is not to haveconquered but to have fought well."4) I think it means that a true champion has great confidence and determination that we should not take lightly. A true champion knows one must push his limits of endurance or strength or skill to achieve victory. A true champion never gives up.5) The story of Cliff Young is extraordinary and inspirational, from which I have learned a great deal. I have learned that we should pursue our dreams regardless of what other people have to say. An ordinary person can become a hero, and wonderful things do happen when we are determined and committed. Most important of all, we should believe in ourselves!5-3 Text A: Language focusWords in use1. annual2. contract3. distinction4. substantial5. furnished6. amateur7. assemble8. react9. apparent10. magnificentWord building: Practice Word building: Practice-11) bore2) fascinate3) amusing4) explosion5) assumption6) evolution7) compensation8) contribute9) elementary10) revolutionaryWord building: Practice-21. assumption2. fascinated3. explosion4. elementary5. compensation6. evolution7. amusing8. bore9. contribute10. revolutionary Banked cloze1) amateur2) endurance3) individual4) independent5) present6) despite7) developed8) contests9) remarkable10) coined Expressions in use1) passed away2) left behind3) give away4) had no intention of5) Up to6) regardless of7) might as well,might just as well8) fall ill9) in attendance10) to this day5-4 Structure analysis & writingStructure analysis: Practice1) By the fifth night, he had overtaken them all. By the sixth day, he led the whole pack of runners by a wide lead. He led all the way to the finish line, smashing the record by finishing the 875-kilometer race in 5 days, 15 hours and 4 minutes 9 hours faster than anyone before! In that instant, Cliff Young became a beloved national hero.Structured writing: Practice参考：In 1564, William Shakespeare, the great poet and playwright (剧作家), was born in England. As a boy, he attended a local grammar school in his hometown. At the age of 18 he married Anne Hathaway, and they had three children. Between 1585 and 1592, he developed a successful career in London. By 1592 several of his plays were on the London stage and he had become well-known by acting and writing plays. He appeared to have retired from the theater and returned to his hometown around 1613. In 1616, at the age of 52, he passedaway.5-5 TranslationTranslationTranslation-1参考：有关古代奥林匹克运动会的最早文字记载可追溯至公元前776年。

TraditiOnal dating is a self-paced, general meeting Of two people. The two usually 1) __ N. Commence _________ With SPending extra time together, getting to know one another and Seeing how 2) ________________________ B. tempting ______________________________________________________________________ theycould be to each other. A good example is a man meeti ng a woma n and SenSing her 3) ____________________ G. Charm ______________________________________________________________________________ . Hethen extends a formal inVitatiOn for a date. With traditiOnal dating, you get to go at a Steady pace, 4)_ I.allowing ___ y ourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive Contact.There are many 5) _____ H. compOnentS_ ________ that Can be expected from traditiOnal dates. Men, who are SUPPOSed to 6) ___ L. display _____ these traditiOnal Values, will open the door for the woman, Stand UP When She IeaVeS the table, Pay for everyth ing, and 7)____________________ E. PrOCeed to the next move. In the 1950s, a manwould usually ask a woman out SeVeraI days ahead for a SPeCifiC date and time. If She accepted, they would8)__ M. arrange _____ for a time to PiCk her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditi Onal dati ng are less clear. TWenty years ago, if a young lady asked a young man OUtOn a date, it WaS thought to be 9) _________________ K. Weird .Now, women are being enCOUraged to take the initiativeand ask men out. A date may ConSiSt of a brief meeting at a Caf e or a trip to the 10) ____________ . local artmuseum. Men often Pay on the first date, but the woman may Offer to go Dutch. The traditiOnal dating style has bee n found much less com mon now.1. She authorized her Partner to Carry out the daily respOnSibiIitieS ______________________ On her behalfWhen SheWaS On her bus in ess trip.2. On hearing the IateSt news about your mother ' S ill health, ItOOk the Iiberty of_ __ Cancelingyour reservatio n at the Sherat on.3. There WaS an ObVioUS in dicatio n that the police who have to enforce the new law Were not _ i mmuneto __ the gen eral disc Ontent.4. Whe n She heard of her failure in the experime nt, her eyes __________________________ Were filledWith _____________________________________________________ tears; Whether itWaS of shame, frustration, or grief WaS difficult to tell.5. Rose knows that Con ti nu OUS IetterS from Joh n, together With CoUn tless roses, are aimed at makingher____ fall in love with_ ___ him.6. ___ xpelled from ________ PUbIiC school for drinking and smok ing and the n faili ng in show bus iness as aSin ger She joined her father ' S bus in ess 10 years ago.7. SinCe the great SCandals in banking, many people in the CoUntry have _______________ e PeSSimiStiCabout ___________ the PrOSPeCtS of econo mic recovery Withi n a few years.8. The Pare nts Were quite happy to __ go along with_ _________ our SUggeSti On because it had take ntheirmost importa nt ConCernS into con Siderati on.1. To AmeriCan politicians, the handshake has Iong been a Way of __________________ ConVeying intimacy With the voters, andthe world record for greeting WaS PrObabIy achieved by Roosevelt at a NeW Year ' S receptiOn in 1907.2. A happy marriage Can Only be ____ forged ______ through years of COmmitment to Caring for and Understandingeach other.3. With the finan cial help from his Pare nts, his bus in ess is _________ hrivi ng eve n duri ng this time of econo micrecessi on.4. By Carrying out a small test, doctors Can detect the __________________ abnormal cells that might CaUSe CanCerS in timeand then treat them easily and simply.5. After the little girl lost her Pare nts in the traffic accide nt, She kept _____ __frowning all the time and n ever SmiIedaga in.6. We re going to have a baby! Let ' S Start off by calling our families and telling them th∈good news. I believe ourParents are going to be as _ _thrilled __ a s We are.7. AS the three of US Were Sitting together eating cake, I _____________ reckOned that it WaS quite a IUXUry to be able toSPend time With my family.8. The governor of this State has _ _clarified __ the State government's decisiOn that it is necessary to stop givingmoney away so easily.9. Playing musical instruments shapes the character of self-assurance and has the added bonus of publicperformance, which helps to ___ _conquer ___ the fear of getting up in front of people.10. With the downturn of economy, many people are having a hard time controlling their temper and concealing_their anger.11.1. I have met some interesting people at the golf course, and I can ____________________________ make contact with _____________________________________________________________ them by emailwhen I don ' t have time to see them personally.2. Everyone was standing around in silence when the owner of the house asked us a question, so I __ took theinitiative __ and tried to explain why we had come.3. In my opinion, students who _ are inclined to ______ cheat are going to cheat regardless of the technology.It 's just a question of honesty. We ' re here to learn, so we 've got to make the most of it ourselves.4. Creative people, along with their persistence, are usually very inspirational and determined to ___thrive on_overcoming obstacles.5. Some of us are too often __ indifferent to _____ losing an hour or a day by wasting time, forgetting that ourlife is the sum total of the days and of the hours we live.6. We're all familiar with seeing business people ___ _whip out _ their card at every occasion. The name oftheirbusiness and their phone number will be remembered.7. She closed her eyes for a moment, trying to calm down and fight off the fear that she felt somewhere in thepit of her stomach ___ .8. The brothers have decided to ___ _chip in__ __ a certain amount of money each month to hire a housekeeper totake care of their mother who is now very sick.1. The “discipline ”message asks people to save, while the “enjoy yourself ”message asks people to spend; therefore, they _____________ contradict each other.2. It is a(n) ___ _paradox __ that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spending millionsof pounds on weapons that can kill us all.3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child 's ________________ p erspective__ and let him make his ownchoice rather than make a decision for him.4. When you are writing any directions for people, you 've got to be direct and ____ _explicit _ to make everything rightly understood.5. The new teaching program was ___ _suspended_ ___ last semester because the teachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.6. He is a very considerate and generous person, and he is also one of those who can often ___ derive _____ pleasure from helping others.7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often __ defy __ their parents and play the computer gamesfor hours every day.8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that ________________ 's why he still retains_ __ his good humor after all thesetbacks.9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired, still has great power and ismanipulating__ _ events behind the scenes.10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to___tackle_ __ the problem of climate change.To spend or save is a question which many people have. There is always a(n) 1) ____________________ B. dilemma_ _____________________________________________________________________________ whether oneshould spend the money that he has earned or save that money for the future. Well, there is no 2) ___________ D. explicit ____ answer to the question as different people have different 3) _O. perspectives_ ______ on their life,and that is the reason why some people tend to spend all the money earned while others 4) __ _E. retain ______ control over their money.People who spend all the money do not think much about the future. The only thing about they enjoy doing most isto 5) ___F. derive ____ pleasure form spending money. For example, if they like a particular car, mobile phone or laptop, they will buy it without giving it a thought. For them, the more important thing is to satisfy their material 6) ___________ C. appetite__ ______ . People who have their first job or who haven 't married often fall in this category.In the long run, saving is a good 7) K. option_ for one 's life as saving helps anindividual to plan for future 8)___H.urgen t ______ needs. That is also the reason why many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can9)___ _N.suspend ________ their spending save money successfully. Instead of buying on impulse, they delay their purchasing decision and won 'tbe easily 10) ____ I. manipulated___ ___by commercial ads. Individuals who have responsibility for their family belong to this category.1. People who work in offices are _ referred to __________ as“white-collar workers ”for the simple reasonthat they traditionally wear a white shirt with a collar and a tie to go to work.2. When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence that was ______________________ _at odds with_ his earlierstatement made a few hours ago.3. In order to persuade his daughter to _ _put off__ the marriage, the father quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorce rates than same-race couples.4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to her sick child without consulting with__ ______ the child's doctor.5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tend to ___________________________ _do their utmost _____________________________________________________________ whenthey see their parents making similar efforts.6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kylie took stock of__ ___ her success andtried toanalyze the strong impact of her college education .7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levels can be maintained since all the group 's development projects stay __ on track_ _____ .8. It is very important for students to understand and ___ take in_ ___ new information. Besides, they shouldexamine and judge information carefully and then make the right decision.1. Leaders in Europe, where most nations already _ _prohibited__ ____ human cloning, began examining the moral implications of cloning other species.2. There are websites where students can _____ submit___ __ math homework problems to a math expert and message boards where students with very specific needs can help each other.3. It appears that enough sleep is of crucial importance to health; with a few extra hours of uninterrupted sleep, your health situation could have been ___ __remedied .4. Since the country didn 'tget along with the US, Washington imposed ________ economic sanctions on this country, so its economy has gone into a steep decline.5. People 's Daily offers more news both at home and abroad, and its special emphasis on international events is a prominent _ feature ____ that can never escape our attention.6. The government is to launch a new building program in an attempt to solve the housing __ crisis __ , butthey still face enormous other problems.7. According to the news media, the fifth generation computers, with ________________ artificial intelligence, are beingdeveloped and perfected right now.8. Although there might be some other reasons, the __ principal _____ reason for my recent job change was that I found it difficult to get along with my boss.9. A study ___ issued by the University of Washington shows that a lack of academic achievement is closely linked to improper behavior in the students 'social environment.10. Emily Dickinson, the great American poet, isolated ___ herself from society and was living a normal NewEngland village life only with her family.1. Research shows that an increasing number of people in the high-powered jobs such as financial sectors aresuffering from_ ____ fatigue and stress-related illness.2. The government should advocate a campaign to improve morality and let people be aware of morality and do things in accordance with ____________ _______ it.3. Mr. Jacob __ __shrugged off_ ___ the criticism, claiming he was working for the taxpayers in general, not forspecial-interest groups and politicians.4. Although all California high school graduates ought to _______ be entitled to _____ an education at the California State University, many cannot afford the ever-rising cost of tuition.5. Since quite a few people have become successful without much education, many students perceive it as a good reason not to ____ care about ____ getting a college degree.6. Hearing about the sudden death of her husband in the traffic accident, she began to scream high, sharp screams that ______ tore at_ ___ her chest and hurt her throat.7. Fortunately, I soon got _ access to ____ the necessary equipment, learned the technology from a friend, and participated in the virtual classroom five days a week.8. It has been so cold and windy for more than 10 days that gardening has been ________________ o ut of the question ________ , so we have to put it off until the weather gets better and warmer.1. It was essential to __ harness _ science and technology, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the ___ symbolic ____ representation of a people, and it combines their historical and culturalbackgrounds, as well as their approach to life.3. Because of the effective and helpful method, I was ______________ disposed to answer all the questions I could, andI never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity in Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been ____ flourishing ____ .5. You will need to prove that the noise violated ___ the regulations, that your neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most university will guarantee your accommodation _____________ , at least during your first year, butare likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7. We may __ infer ___ from the report that hackers from outside of the company present a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to ___ ____________ compose herself before she talked to theemployees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness 's evidence, though __ p lausible _ ,may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct.10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero ___ tolerance _____ to violence and emphasis on respect for its students and rules.It 's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are 1) _D. flourishing_ ______ a s an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has 2) _______________________ _J. expanded_ with more and more strength andthus has its 3) ___ M. genuine_ ____ importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidentlyand 4) _____ H. diplomatically__ _____ . Women used to be much more “quiet and passive ”due to therelativelysmall number of female employees in 5) _ A. comparison _________ to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their 6) O. administrative ____________ positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and 7) ___F. jealous ____ of the “beauty power ”that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) 8) _______________ L. dispute whether many professional femalesgot into positions of power by using their ____________________________________ appearance to their advantage, the 9) I. valid ____________________________ fact is the majorityof women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as 10) ______ C. bystanders _______ in the workplace for many years and it was believed thatthe only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today 's women can not only hold theirown positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.1. I surely know it 's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project, but it all come downto_ __________ money in the end; that is, how much money we can afford to invest.2. Many people _______ take exception to ______ this report because it may imply that women generally have aweaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent tax reform, but the Prime Minister has madeit clear that he won 't ___ make concessions to_ __________ the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then ___ _________________ __burst into_laughter suddenly.5. He would never ____ feel at ease with_ _________ the French: He will never wear the right clothes, andwill never feel well on goose and red wine.6. Having expected that she would become the mistress of the household and have much more freedom after her marriage, she was now disappointed _____ _on both counts_ __________ .7. Carl ___took over ____ the duties and responsibilities of his father in running a manufacturing factory froman early age.8. Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity also _________________________ _stemmed from__the fact that hemade or scored vital goals when they were needed.1. Jim kicked the ball hard, and to his surprise it ___ bounced uncontrollably around shelves, desks and overpiles of books.2. Learning to _ tolerate ___ a stranger's habits may teach students flexibility and the art of compromise, butthe learning process is often painful.3. In this area, women worked long hours, often by candlelight, to ____________________ supplement the low income theirmen earned for the family.4. Rather than _ condemn ____ them, he wrote a column for that newspaper to offer support, declaring that political reform was the very concern of the masses.5. When she heard the news, tears _ overflowed ______ and ran back along her cheekbones to her ears, she turned away, pressing her right hand over her trembling lips.6. My friends, I swear ___ by faith and conscience that what I would say is the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.7. Almost any twin can tell you that while they ______________ resemble their brother or sister and share the same DNA,there are many differences between them.8. Poverty is __ compounded ___________ b y inflation which has reached extreme levels in the region, as demonstrated by the consumer price indices ( 消费者物价指数).9. As far as I'm concerned, some of the tourists in this group are ______________ disgusting in what they do or say, butI don 't think it 'sup to me to say so.10. The fact that many developing countries must __ trim _ money from public education as part of their debt reduction plans creates further pressure on families.1. I am worried that many students may ____ convert to _______ studying part time rather than full time, simplybecause they cannot afford to be full-time students.2. Dinah ___ w as revolted by_ ____________ what the politician said to the audience, so after the politician hadgone he was feeling much relieved.3. __________________________________________________________________________ I've recently movedinto a new apartment, which ___ _was comprised of _______________________________________ two bedrooms, a dinning-room, a sitting-room, a bathroom, and a kitchen.4. While she wrapped up some food in a cloth and gave it to the kids, her husband __________ busied himself with _____________ preparing coffee for them.5. Carol ____ fussed over ____ her dress and hairstyle before she left for the evening party, but her husbandcouldn 't bear any more and shouted, “Why are you always so nervous? ”6. What the young senator advocated __ _is unique in_ ______ paying attention to unnoticed, but emotional components of social life which are often ignored by people.7. Youngsters get so absorbed in computer games that they don 't realize how much they 're ________ exerting themselves___ __________ in this virtual world.8. In modern factories, various kinds of machines are ___ substituted for _____ not only unskilled workers butalso skilled workers.。

新视野大学英语（第一册）答案Unit1Section A.Learning a Foreign Language《读写教程I》:Ex.II,p.71.The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.2.In junior middle school,his English teacher was kind and patient.He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English.But,in his senior middle school,his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers.He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result,he did not make much progress in English.3.In college and junior middle school,his English teachers were both patient and kind,but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.4.It requires much time,commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.5.Hard work.6.He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.7.Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.8.He could communicate with many more people than before.《读写教程I》:Ex.III,p.71.embarrass2.Discipline3.access4.positivemitment6.frustrate7.intimidate8.reap《读写教程I》:Ex.IV,p.81.into2.into3.from4.with5.to6.about7.with/in8.in《读写教程I》:Ex.V,p.81.Climbing to the top of the tower,we saw a beautiful sight.2.Not wanting to meet John there,he refused to attend the party.3.Turning to the right,you will find a path leading to the cottage.4.It rained for two weeks,completely ruining our holidays.5.Staring into space,the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her.《读写教程I》:Ex.VI,p.81.Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions,but he is also patient.2.Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.3.Not only did we lose all our money,but we also came close to losing our lives.4.Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.5.Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.《读写教程I》:Ex.VII,p.91.We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2.With the mayor’s help,we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3.Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other.It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4.As a boy,I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5.It is not easy to do scientific research;it requires time,energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.Section B Keys to Successful Online LearningReading Skills1.C2.B3.D4.A5.BComprehension of the Text1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.C8.D《读写教程I》:Ex.XIV,p.201.absolute2.uniquemit4.facilitate5.reinforced6.sequential7.arose8.forum《读写教程I》:Ex.XV,p.201.to2.in3.on4.for5.on6.of7.In8.upUnit2Section A.A Busy Weekday Morning《读写教程I》:Ex.II,p.311.Rock music woke up her up.2.He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to;he thought it was horrible stuff.3.No,because she thought the music had a really powerful message.4.Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.5.She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrumentwith her.6.No.Instead,she thought her mother was bugging her.7.She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.8.They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.《读写教程I》:Ex.III,p.321.weekdays2.Youngsters3.annoyed4.definitely5.disgusting6.powerful7.disturb8.offensive《读写教程I》:Ex.IV,p.321.down/off2.off3.up/on4.on5.for6.of/about7.up8.off/out《读写教程I》:Ex.V,p.321.Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2.As she was standing up from her seat,Mother dropped her glass.3.A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.4.As she ran to catch the school bus,Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5.All the students shouted“Happy birthday”to the teacher as he entered the classroom.《读写教程I》:Ex.VI,p.331.She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2.She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3.He banged on the door while opening it.4.In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5.The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.《读写教程I》:Ex.VII,p.331.Mr.Finch burst into her room and shouted at her,“Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2.I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.3.As usual,when his parents don’t like what he wears,they start to bug him.4.Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.5.As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before,she argued with her mother a lot morethan usual,too.Section B Parent TalkReading Skills1.O2.O3.F4.F5.O6.O7.F8. FComprehension of the Text1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8. C《读写教程I》:Ex.XIV,p.431.appeals2.concern3.permanent4.influence5.rebels6.identity7.upset8.tuneless/tuneful《读写教程I》:Ex.XV,p.431.It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.2.This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now;young people do not like to wear them any more.3.This computer often freezes.I want to get rid of it.4.Our youngsters’way of expressing their identity is different from ours.5.In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.6.On her way to work,Jane was still thinking about/thought about her daughter.7.Don’t press your young daughter too hard,or she’ll drop out of high school.e and see me in my office after class,and we’ll talk over your problems.Unit3Section A.A Good Heart to Lean on《读写教程I》:Ex.II,p.571.He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father,because his father was severely crippled andvery short.2.His father always said:“You set the pace.I will try to adjust to you.”3.He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never missed a day and havemade it to the office even when/if others could not.4.In very bad weather his father went to work with the help of the writer and his sisters,whowould pull their father through the street on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.5.In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.6.Having a“good heart”is the proper standard to judge people by,according to the writer now heis grown up.7.One example is:when a local baseball team found itself without a manager,he kept it going.Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties,although he could just sit and watch.8.He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippledand short father.《读写教程I》:Ex.III,p.571.inwardly2.amazed3.occasionplained5.urged6.coordinate7.reluctance8.envious《读写教程I》:Ex.IV,p.581.in2.off/out3.on4.up5.to6.out7.to8.to《读写教程I》:Ex.V,p.581.He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.2.It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.3.He was treated exactly like all the workers even though he had just joined the company.4.They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by any standard.5.There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and didtwo jobs at the same time.《读写教程I》:Ex.VI,p.581.Though understanding no Chinese,the American girl was able to communicate with the otherstudents in her class.2.Once having left the museum,you must buy another ticket to re-enter.3.When doing the writing exercise for this course,you should remember that you are writingaccording to specific structure.4.Until finished,the problem was a continuous worry to me.5.While working at the computer,the young man was listening to music over the radio all thetime.《读写教程I》:Ex.VII,p.591.Now that you are planning to move to Canada,you must try to adjust to a cold weather.2.He promised to help us to buy the house,but with a little reluctance.3.This is an important meeting.Please see to it that you are not late for it.4.He is an experienced businessman;he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.5.She urged me to accept the new post,although the job is not very well paid.Section B.The Right Son at the Right TimeReading Skills:1.They found the man.2.He reached the airport in time.3.The old man saw the young man(his son).4.The young man sat by the old man the whole night.5.A message came saying the real son was arriving.Comprehension of the Text1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8. B《读写教程I》:Ex.XIV,p.691.locate2.apparently3.limp4.interrupt5.sole6.collapse7.occasionally8.staffrm10.extend《读写教程I》:Ex.XV,p.691.sole2.extend3.staff4.locatedrm6.interpret7.collapse8.occasionally《读写教程I》:Ex.XVI,p.691.The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.2.We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs.Johnson suddenly came to.3.My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.4.Whatever your reason,I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have privatelives.5.To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.6.He's not in the office;he's now on his way to London for a meeting.7.When setting out on a long walk,always wear suitable shoes.8.He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.Unit4Section A.How to Make a Good Impression《读写教程I》:Ex.II,p.791.We show our true feelings through unspoken communication,i.e.through our eyes,faces,bodies and attitudes.2.We can use such good qualities as physical appearance,energy,rate of speech,pitch and tone ofvoice,gestures,expression through the eyes,and the ability to hold the interest of other people.3.These books advise us to stride into a room and impress others with our qualities,to greet themwith“power handshakes”,and to fix our eyes on the other person,which is often viewed as strange and sometimes offensive.4.We should never change from one situation to another,whether we are having a conversation,or addressing a garden club,or being interviewed for a job.5.He means that what they say does not match the way they look or what they do.6.The author believes that,if you agreed these are similar,you would keep your eyes on the lion,and would not look at your feet or at the ceiling.7.Look at those in the room and give a natural smile.8.He believes that it is we who can be ourselves at our best,not anyone else.《读写教程I》:Ex.III,p.791.presentation2.conscious3.depressed4.ranges5.consistent6.impressed7.reaction8.to encounter《读写教程I》:Ex.IV,p.801.are committed to2.takes;seriously3.absorbed in4.focus on5.made up his mind6.driving me crazy7.range from;to8.base;on《读写教程I》:Ex.V,p.801.It rained for two weeks on end,completely flooding the village.2.Running to catch the school bus,Sandy thought of her older brother Bill who was away atcollege.3.The bus arrived one hour late,causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4.The Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward,holding the old man’s hand and offering words ofhope and strength.5.Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son,I guessed he really needed me.《读写教程I》:Ex.VI,p.801.I was so excited about going away(that)I couldn’t sleep.2.The chairman became so angry with his secretary(that)he decided to fire him.3.She speaks English so well(that)you would think it was her native language.4.He was so frightened(that)he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5.His presentation was so interesting(that)everyone listened very carefully.《读写教程I》:Ex.VII,p.811.Consciously or unconsciously,people show their true feelings with their eyes,faces,bodies andattitudes,causing a chain of reactions,ranging from comfort to fear.2.Think of your encounter with a stranger.Focus on the first seven seconds.What did you feeland think?How did you“read”this person?3.You were committed to what you were talking about and so absorbed in the moment that youlost all self-consciousness.4.Public speakers often send mixed messages,but the audience believe what they see over whatthey hear.5.If you want to make a good impression,the trick/skilled way is to be consistently you,at yourbest.Section B.Body LanguageReading Skills:1.Main Idea:People use other forms other than language for communication.2.Main Idea:We communicate with our body movements.3.Main Idea:The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4.Main Idea:Small ornaments you wear communicate many things,too.5.Main Idea:A wealth of information in body language makes snap judgments seem sound. Comprehension of the Text1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.B7.A8. D《读写教程I》:Ex.XIV,p.201.status2.conviction3.function4.promoted5.assumed6.estimate7.signal8.judgment《读写教程I》:Ex.XV,p.201.account for2.in part3.is content with4.at homeck of;lack of6.in relation to7.At first sight8.pick upUnit5Section A.The Battle Against AIDS《读写教程I》:Ex.II,p.1041.More than102,000people.2.Women and youth in rural Southern communities.3.The spread of AIDS and government inactivity in stopping it.4.To reduce the number of AIDS cases.5.The people have a low literacy level in some communities.6.They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to their peers much better thanadults.7.First,speak to your community in a way they can hear.Second,train teenagers to educate theirst,redefine“at risk”to include women from different backgrounds and marriage status.8.Everyone should take part in the war against AIDS.《读写教程I》:Ex.III,p.1041.immune to2.diagnose3.implementingbat5.define6.established7.represented8.regardless《读写教程I》:Ex.IV,p.1051.regardless of2.at risk3.passed out4.distracts…from5.sign up6.infected with7.a solution to/for8.provide…for《读写教程I》:Ex.V,p.1051.the way he teaches English2.whom I was expecting to stay with me3.which was lost in the department store yesterday4.where I spent my childhood with Mary5.which the whole family considered a great honor《读写教程I》:Ex.VI,p.1051.Despite his illness2.Despite a lot of difficulties3.despite his old age4.Despite the bad weather5.despite his hard work《读写教程I》:Ex.VII,p.1061.We will do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer,regardless of thecost.2.Please turn off the TV,because the noise will distract her from her homework.3.It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of itsgoods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.4.When giving a lecture,Bob often prepared some pictures to illustrate how the situationmentioned in a text took place.5.An able and successful businessman is good at making use of all the resources to make money. Section B.The Last Dive at the OlympicsReading Skills:1.D;C2.C;C3.A;CComprehension of the Text1.D2.D3.B4.C5.C6.B7.D8. D《读写教程I》:Ex.XIV,p.117menced2.an intense3.explored4.Initially5.adopted6.triumph7.spill8.quit《读写教程I》:Ex.XV,p.1171.prior to2.confident in/of3.in haste4.find out5.assist...with6.for fearpete…for8.thrust…intoUnit6Section A.The Widow《读写教程I》:Ex.II,P1301.The word“widow”.2.Because the quotation from Elizabeth Jolley exactly describes how she feels at that moment.3.She was near-sighted,and without glasses,she could not see clearly.4.We know that the couple’s colleagues and old schoolmates thought they were well-matched,sothey were excited.However,the couple’s relatives and mothers were not satisfied with theirmarriage learning from the words“crying”,“offering pity”and“would have insisted they wanted only the best for their children”.5.The writer means that the husband and the wife loved each other because,whenever there wastime and opportunity,they helped each other and showed concerns for each other.6.The words“worn,fading and kept for so long”.7.No.He was still in doubt about Aunt Esther’s identity.We can base our point on the phrase inhis message“whether she came from heaven or a nearby town”.8.So long as the wife and husband work hard and love each other,they will live a good life and behappy.《读写教程I》:Ex.III,P1301.underline2.anniversary3.regarding4.curiosity5.restrain6.surrounded7.considerably8.responsibility《读写教程I》:Ex.IV,P1311.with2.as3.from4.for5.for6.from7.from8.about/of《读写教程I》:Ex.V,P1311.Whoever he is,I don’t want to see him.2.The business would be a success,whoever owned it.Or:whoever owned it,the business wouldbe a success.3.Whoever has broken the window,I’ll take him to his parents.4.Whoever else objects,I won’t.5.Whoever else goes hungry,I won’t.《读写教程I》:Ex.VI,P1311.My colleagues and old schoolmates did feel happy for me when I told them I had a chance to goand study in London University.2.Bill does have some problem with his math class.3.She did go next door to help Mrs.Norton with her sick children.4.These words do convey her feelings at the moment.5.In the picture the bride and groom did feel shy before crowds of relatives and friends.《读写教程I》:Ex.VII,P1321.With the money given by his father，he could afford a house in the town nearby.(Or….hecould afford to buy a house in the town nearby.)2.The young lady was so excited that she could not restrain herself from bringing up the subjectof marriage.Or:…that she could not help bringing up the subject of marriage.3.I’m afraid you can’t see him today because he was sent on an important mission just an hourago.4.When she was young，she used to store quotations from poems in a notebook.5.Whoever they are，they should take the responsibility for the accident/they should beresponsible for the accident.Section B.The TrashmanReading Skills:1.I2.F3.B4.A5.H6.D7.E8.G9.CComprehension of the Text1.A2.A3.A4.D5.D6.A7.D8. C《读写教程I》:Ex.XIV,P1421.boast2.is registered3.philosopher4.economist5.headed6.graduated7.Frankly8.retreat《读写教程I》:Ex.XV,P1421.They made the rounds of the shopping center.2.I like the way the blue carpet goes with the golden curtains.3.She shouldn’t have married him as she looks down on/upon him.4.At the sound of the steps,he began to tremble.5.The man sat down and called for some beer.6.Contrary to what you might think,I haven’t met him before.7.He is a kind man and always has sympathy for the poor.8.You say I’m fired?Thanks.I didn’t want to stay at the job for long.Unit7Section A.Face to Face with Guns《读写教程I》:Ex.II,p.1541.He looked at the street and pathway carefully to make sure nothing was unusual there.2.He managed to throw his house keys into a bush.3.Because they focus their attention on the guns rather than on their users during the encounter.4.Because he paid attention to the appearances of these two robbers on purpose.5.They might have committed a number of robberies in the area over the past few months.6.A river.7.They are bit by bit destroying the basic ideas we hold dear:our freedom to move about;thefruits of labor;our lives and those of people we value.8.He means that some day we will have to deal with these young men and try to find out the causeof their discontent.《读写教程I》:Ex.III,p.1541.cautious2.exception3.instinct4.enlarge5.unusual6.offend7.detail8.slight9.foundation10.additional《读写教程I》:Ex.IV,p.1551.details2.foundation3.offended4.exception5.enlarge6.slight7.instinct8.cautious《读写教程I》:Ex.V,p.1551.attached to2.Looking through3.hold dear4.pulling into5.face to face with6.rather than7.out of control8.eat away《读写教程I》:Ex.VI,p.1551.They should have their pay increased.2.I had my first book accepted for publication that year.3.George had his papers taken from him at the police station.4.I had my wallet stolen on a bus.5.The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.《读写教程I》:Ex.VII,p.1561.rather than to her daughter2.rather than(use)scientific Latin ones3.rather than leaving everything to the last minute4.Rather than using the last of my cash5.rather than increase pay《读写教程I》:Ex.VIII,p.1561.The other day when I was walking along the street,I had my wallet stolen.2.When I go to work,I prefer taking a bus rather than driving and that morning was no exception.3.Some victims of armed attacks are seldom able to identify their offenders because theirattention focuses on the guns,rather than on their users.4.The two robbers’methods suggested that they might be the same men who had committed anumber of robberies in the area over the pass few months.5.We hold dear our freedom to move about,the fruits of labor and our own lives.Section B.Should I Have a Gun?Reading Skills1.Possible answer:For self-defense.2.Possible answer:She is afraid that she might kill someone,an act much more harmful than justinjuring.3.Possible answer:According to the following paragraphs,the writer feels uncomfortable aboutthe imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.4.Possible answer:According to common sense,a robber must be physically strong.Females areconsidered too weak for that and black men are often thought of being strong in the physical sense.5.Possible answer:A neighborhood with a bad name because of its frequent happenings of crimeor violence or safety problems.6.Possible answer:No.Killing a human being just because of money is a shame to the writer.7.Possible answer:Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really insulting.8.Possible answer:This means that the robber takes away the money and no violence happens toeither side.Comprehension of the Text1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8. C《读写教程I》:Ex.XV,p.1661.intention2.endanger3.violence4.dominate5.possibility6.omit7.confronted8.affected《读写教程I》:Ex.XVI,p.1661.is…intended for2.be capable of3.At the sight of4.Pointing…at5.be immune to6.keep…from7.believe in8.die forUnit8Section A.Birth of Bright Ideas《读写教程I》:Ex.II,p.1781.Good ideas come from the unconscious.Psychologists use the term to describe mentalprocesses which are unknown to the individual.2.No.All of us have experienced the sudden arrival of a new idea,but it is easiest to examine it inthe great creative personalities.3.He was sick and could not sleep for noise without and fever within.4.No.He had been occupied with the idea of the“Ring”for several years,and for many monthshad been struggling to make a start with the actual composing.5.The rush and roar of water had become music and the orchestral opening to the“Rhinegold”had at last taken its shape within him.6.The unconscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual process by whichthe solution was found.A new concept may suddenly explode into consciousness.7.In the example of Henri Poincare,we see the conscious mind actually watching the unconsciousat work.8.Dream plays an important role.Descartes was able to make the discovery with the help of hisdream.《读写教程I》:Ex.III,p.1781.sources2.stable3.surged4.reasonable5.exemplifies6.intense7.flung8.enthusiasm《读写教程I》:Ex.IV,p.1791.taken the shape2.responsible for3.depend on4.representative of5.at work6.arrive at7.Write down8.occupied with《读写教程I》:Ex.V,p.1791.It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities,manyof whom experienced it in an intensified form.2.The Gaels’offspring are the modern Scots and Irish,some of whom still speak the Gaeliclanguage.3.George explained that this was the official dress for taking examinations,many of which wereheld in June.4.At last the miracle happened,for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long.5.The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes by whichthe solution was found.《读写教程I》:Ex.VI,p.1791.The more books a man reads,the more knowledge he will have.2.The more he thought about it,the less he liked it.3.The smaller the house is,the less you have to pay for it.4.The more dangerous it is,the more excited he feels.5.The more you talk in English,the more progress you will make.《读写教程I》:Ex.VII,p.1801.She was filled with pity for the poor diseased baby.2.He who would search for jewels must dive below.3.I intended to go to see a film last night,but it rained.4.There was a flood of complaints about the poor service at the restaurant.5.Medical tests established that she was in good health.Section B.Ways of Increasing CreativityReading SkillsB.1.A 2.B3C 4.C 5.AComprehension of the Text1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B7.C8. A《读写教程I》:Ex.XIV,p.1911.reveal2.expand3.evalua te4.fertile5.p roductive6.impu lse7.reach8.transferred《读写教程I》:Ex.XV,p.1911.right away2.Acting upon his advice3.came John’s way4.at once5.set the motor in motion6.took up7.took advantage of8.back and forthUnit9Section A.Looking to the21st Century《读写教程I》:Ex.II,p.2051.We ourselves or our actions determine our future.2.He found that he could predict the performance of tested volunteers from the strength of thebrain’s electrical activity.3.They will depend more on computers in their medical diagnosis and treatment.4.Yes.With computers,drivers know where they are,what kind of problems their car engineshave,how to get to the nearest places of repair,and at what cost to get the needed new parts.5.Through computer connections,students in the future will get worldwide resources from suchsources as museums,libraries,databases,and other science facilities all around the world.They can also get assistance from teachers and fellow students around the globe.rmation and specialists will be more important to the success of a business.7.Yes.There are two reasons for this:first,governments and businesses now realize theimportance of environmental protection;second,they are taking actions to protect the environment.For example,many European countries and the United States check automobiles for gas and smoke emissions.8.On one hand,they prescribe pills for them;on the other,they require them to focus on healthylifestyles by changing diets and using more exercise as means to keep well.《读写教程I》:Ex.III,p.2051.performance2.policy/policies3.survive4.tension5.interactive6.career7.profit8.advertisement《读写教程I》:Ex.IV,p.2061.on/upon2.out/over3.about4.for5.for/up to6.on7.through/from8.up《读写教程I》:Ex.V,p.2061.Should you fail to solve the arithmetic problem,come to me.2.Should your car break down,change to a bus.3.Should a serious crisis arise,the public would have to be informed of what it means.4.Should you fail in the exam,your parents and teachers would not blame you.5.Should you change your mind,no one would say anything against it.《读写教程I》:Ex.VI,p.2061.The poor teaching facilities make it difficult for teachers and students to have proper teachingand learning.ck of money makes it hard for one to start up a new business.3.Frequent computer analysis makes it possible for a manager to tell whether a worker isperforming well in his work.4.The Internet makes it easier for shoppers to order their groceries at home.5.The new teaching building makes itpossible for the university to admit morestudents this year.。

新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunitiesIV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.withV. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.CSentence StructureVI.1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.VII.1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.TranslationVIII.1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX.1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。