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新视野大学英语读写教程课后答案第二册
Unit 1 —Unit 7
Unit 1
Section A
II
1 The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead, he is falling behind
2 Time is treated as if it were someth ing almost real People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, acco unt for it;
they also charge for it They do this because time is a precious resource
3 Every one is in a rush ——ofte n un der pressure In the writer?s eyes, city people always appear to be hurry ing to
get where they are goin g, restlessly seek ing atte ntio n in a store, or elbow ing others as they try to complete their shopp ing
4 Don?t take it pers on ally This is because people value time highly, and they rese nt some one else
“ wa
bey ond a certa in appropriate point
5 This is because America ns gen erally assess and enquire about their visitors professi on ally rather tha n socially
They start talk ing bus in ess very quickly Time is always tick ing in their inner ear
6 America ns produce a steady flow of labor-sav ing devices: they com muni cate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather tha n through pers onal con tacts
7 The impers on ality of electro nic com muni catio n has little or no relati on to the sig ni fica nce of the matter at hand
8 It is take n as a sig n of skillfu In ess or being compete nt to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U S
III
1 Budgeted
2 acute
3 restless
4 surroundings
5 compete nt
6 assess ing
7 elbowed
8 con duct ing
IV 1. behi nd 2 for 3 to 4 out 5 of 6 to 7 in 8 into
V 1 commitment 2 attraction 3 appointment 4 impression 5 civilization 6 composition 7 confusion 8 congratulation 9 consideration 10 explanation 11 acquisition 12 depression
VI 1 advisable 2 desirable 3 favorable 4 con siderable 5 remarkable 6 preferable 7 drin kable 8 acceptable
VII
1 much less do they take them out for dinner
2 much less a big compa ny
3 much less carry it upstairs
4 much less spoke n to him
5 much less ( to ) read a lot outside of it
VIII
1 Hav ing meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eat ing out at a restaura nt is always
more expe nsive
2 We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy
3 We have n ever done anything for them, whereas they have done everyth ing for us
4 Natalie prefers to stay for ano ther week, whereas her husba nd prefers to leave immediately
5 Some highly praise him, whereas others put him down severely
VII Tran slati on Chin ese to En glish
1 In the eyes of some people, Picasso?s pain ti ngs would seem rather foolish
2 The in crease in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy
3 The man told his w ife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children?s reach
4 Happ in ess does n't always go with money
5 That car has give n me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it
X
2他们会怀念那种喝着茶或咖啡招待客人的礼节性交往，而这种交往也许是他们自己国家的一种。
3既然我们通常是以工作的方式而不是以社交的方式来评估和了解他人的，那我们就开门见山谈意
了。
4对我们来说，电信交流缺乏人性化，这与手头处理的事情是否重要关系不大，或毫无关系。
5除非给予一定时间来处理，不然的话，在他们的眼里，手头的工作好像是无足轻重，不得给适
的重视似的。
VIII 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CBBBC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CBBAB
Secti on B
XV 1-4 CACA 5-8 ACBC
XVI 1 desirable 2 marvelous 3 favorable 4 distressed 5 hostility 6 recog niti on 7 alleviate 8 appreciate
XVII 1 in teract with 2 gone through 3 deal with 4 recovered from 5 adjust ing themselves to 6 familiar to the
public 7 clashed with 8 In spite of
Unit 2
Section A
II
1 Most coun tries concern themselves with econo mic developme nt, regardless of its effect on the global ecology
2 Because of the in creas ing en vir onmen tal damage, people become more aware of en viro nmen tal problems and
many coun tries un dertake new en vir onmen tal in itiatives
3 Canada closed the area to cod fishing and set strict limits on catches of other species As a result, herring eve ntually recovered, but some species may n ever recover, and about 40,000 fisherme n are un employed because
of the fishing bans and loss of their fish supply
4 Costa Rica has issued a series of new en vir onmen tal laws and created parks and n ature preserves that cover
one quarter of the country
5 It was under pressure from environmentalists around the world that Brazil took certain measures to protect its
Amazon rain forest; and the writer questions its true level of commitment to protect Amazon Indians who are
endangered in the conflict with those people who continue to destroy the forests
6 Heavy metals from coal mini ng have con tam in ated much of the area?s waters Many rivers, la nd, and forests
are biologically dead because the pollution is very serious
