高一英语必修一unit1Friendship重点单词短语句型和语法61页PPT
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1一、佳句背诵1. Add up ( 增加 )your score and see how many points you can get.(P1)2. Your friend comes to school very upset. The bell rings so you need to go to class. You will ignore the bell and gosomewhere quiet to calm your friend down.(使某人沉静下来). / tell your friend that you’ ve got to(不得不) go to class./tell your friend that you are concerned about ( 关怀,牵挂 ) him/her but you have to go to class. You two will meet afterclass and talk then. (P1)3.Your friend has gone on holiday ( 度假 ) and asked you to take care of(照料) his /her dog. While walking the dog(遛狗), you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.(P1)4.Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at (嘲讽 ) you, or just can’ t understand whatare yougoing through? (经历) (P2)5.She and her family hid away ( 潜藏 ) for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.( P2)6.I don ’ t wantsettleto down ( 写下 ) a series of (一系列)facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itselfto be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.(P2)7.For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose (成心 ) until half past eleven one evening in order to(目的是) have a good look at the moon for once by myself.(P2)8.Another time five months ago, I happened to ( 刚巧 ) be upstairs one evening when the window was open It w as.the first time in a year and a half that I ’ d seen the night(面对face 面 )to(P2)face9.He used to work ( 过去常做某事 ) outdoors even in the middle of winter.(P4)10.I’ m getting along well with ( 与某人相处友善 )a boy in my class. (P6)11.Join in ( 加入 ) people’ s discussionTry. to make friends with(与某人交朋友 ) one or two classmates. (P7)12.Mr. Jones lives alone ( 独自) and often feels lonely.(孤单)We communicate with each other(互相沟通 )by Internet /through the Internet. (P42)13.A friend in need is a friend indeed. (难兄难弟才是真实的朋友 )(P46)14.A friend to all is a friend to none. (滥交者无友 )(P46)15.With clothes the new are the best; with friends the old are the best. (衣服是新的好;朋友是旧的好 )(P46)二、单词分析1 、 survey n. 检查,概括; v. 丈量,检查;A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan. 近来的民心测试显示大部分检核对象赞同这项计划。
高中英语必修1(人教新课标)Unit 1 Friendship知识点总结一、重点词汇1. survey 调查·原文再现Do the following survey.做下面的调查。
·基本用法n. 民意调查,民意测验,常用于结构make a survey of sth,表示“调查某事物”。
(名词复数:surveys )The reporter made a survey of river pollution.记者对河流污染进行了调查。
·知识拓展----其他词性v. survey 查看,审视,眺望(风景等)The next morning we surveyed the damage caused by the fire.次日早晨我们查看了火灾的损失情况。
2. add v.增加,加·原文再现Add up your score and see how many points you get.把你的得分加起来看看有多少。
·基本用法add vt./vi. 增加,增添”。
If you add 4 to 5, you get 9.四加五等于九。
·知识拓展词义辨析 add to/ add....to.../add up(together) /add up to(1). add to指的是“增添,增加,增进”。
The bad weather added to our difficulties.恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。
(2). add... to...指的是“把……加到……上”, 是把前一项加到后一项之后或之中。
If you want to eat hot things, you can add red pepper to them.如果你想吃辣的,你可以加些红辣椒。
(3). add up 指的是“加起来”。
Add your scores up and you will see who won.把你们的分数相加,看看谁赢了。
Unit 1 《Friendship》知识点【短语归纳】laugh at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热;十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面take care of 照顾walking the dog 遛狗pay for sth 为…付款pack(sth)up将东西装箱打包finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上according to 根据make a list of 列清单【重点句子】1. I haven't been outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(1)so …that …如此……以至……,引导结查状语从句;so放在句首时,句子要倒装。
e. g. He was so interested in English that he learned it every day.So interested in English was he that he learned it every day.(2)so that既可引导结果状语从句也可引导目的状语从句。
引导目的状语从句时,常和can, could, may, might, would等情态动词连用。
e. g. He was late for school again, so that he was scolded by the teacher.他又上学迟到了,以至受到教师的责备。