新概念英语第一册15-16课(第二课时)

可数名词单数形式变复数的变化规则
• 1.在单词词尾直接加s • An officer 2 officers • 2.以“ s,x,sh,ch”结尾的单数名词变复数
时，词尾加es • bus→buses dress → dresses • box →boxes • fox church watch match
1.His 2.your 3.you 4.my
5.Her 6.his 7.Hers
. Fill in the blank with your ,his , or her ：
1.Is that Tim’s shirt ?
• mango→mangoes
不规则变化
• man →men • sheep →sheep • goose →geese • foot →feet
woman →women child →children tooth →teeth
二.单数句变复数句
• 1.变化规则
• this –these that –those is –are
Do you remember them?
I是主语，位于句首，如I love you. My是形容词性物主代词，用于名词前，如It is my book. Me是宾格，位于动词后，如Do you love me? Mine是名词性物主代词，相当于my+名词的意义 如：It is mine=It is my book.
Do you know them?
Norwegian
Danish Dutch
Russian
Supper Memory
Ameriese Italian
Swedish
Danish
French

We have very interesting customs.
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6
officer /'ɔfisə/ n.官员
customs officer 海关官员 office 办公室
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7
friend /frend/ n.朋友
I’m your friend.
pen friend 笔友 net friend 网友
th）ese ̸ ðiːz ̸ 这些（复数 th）ose / ðəuz ̸ 那些（复数
this 这个（单数） that 那个（单数）
This is a book. (单数句) - These are books.(复数句10)
Danish / 'deiniʃ / adj. 丹麦的
n. 丹麦人，丹麦语 Denmark n. 丹麦（国名）
练
pencil ---- pencils
习
dish ---- dishes
fox ---- foxes
boy ---- boys
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18
名词单数变复数不规则变化
男人女人 a 变 e，鹅足牙 oo 变 ee；
man-men; woman-women; goose-geese; foot-feet; tooth-teeth
brother 兄弟
大概 perhaps
upstairs 楼上
地毯 carpet
tie
领带 白色的 white
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3
1.你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？——它是绿色的。 What colour’s your new dress?
——It's green. 2.到楼上来看看吧。
Come upstairs and see it. 3.瞧，就是这件。

Are your friends tourists too?
Yes, they are.
That’s fine.
Thank you very much.
注意做笔记哦~！
1. Are you Swedish?
Swedish:瑞典人（国籍）。
2. Are you friends Danish,too?
Are you Swedish？ • Are you Danish？ • Are you Dutch？
• Yes，we are. • No, we aren’t.
No ,we aren’t. We are Chinese.
you：你，你们
Are you Chinese？
Are you
• Are you Peter？ • Are you Mike？
Jenny？
• Yes，I am. • No, I am not.
No ,I am. I am Jenny.
听力课堂 教学目标：
通过几轮课文轰炸，能根据 提示词复述课文，最后能根据中文 说出英文。
精讲课文
常见国家和他们所用的语言 Country China America Japan France the UK Germany Russia Italy Nationality Language Capital Chinese Chinese Beijing American English Washington Japanese Japanese Tokyo French French Paris English English London German German Berlin Russian Russian Moscow Italian Italian Rome

2. There are some old cars.(改为单数句) There _________ _________ old _________.
3. He has a new book.(改为复数句) _________ _________ new _________.
4. Are these your chicks ?(改为单数句) _______ _______ your _______?
These are books. Those are erasers. They are red apples. We are boys. They are teachers. What’re these ?
Excercises
1. The woman is a nurse.(改为复数句) The_________ _________ _________.
词汇 句型
语法 练习
01 Words
case carpet tie come go upstairs downstairs smart same lovely
箱子 地毯 领带 来 去 楼上 楼下 时髦的 同样的 可爱的
02 Key knowledge
名词的数
可数名词： 可以用数量表示出来的名词。
另： 容易忽略的变化
this 这个 ------that 那个------I 我 ----------me 我-------you 你-------
he/she/it/ TA--
him/her/it TAam/is be动词------
these 这些 those 那些 we 我们 us 我们 you 你们 they 他们 them 他们 are be动词
初中课本中表示“某国人”的名词复数形式变化