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模块五第五单元测验试卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：语言知识和语言运用：I. 语言结构：（15）Last Sunday I (21) (see) the worst storm in years. It came suddenly in the mid-afternoon and lasted more than three hours. At first, the sky grew dark all of a sudden.(22) (介词) minutes, forks of lightning forced (23) (冠词) way into the sky. Then it was followed by the boom-boom-boom of thunder. A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, (24) (fly) high into the air. I jumped up to catch them but (25) (luck) a few sheets sailed out of the open window. As I ran out of to get the notes, big drops of rain began to fall.(26) (连词) I ran back into the house, the rain began to pour in waves. I fought to close the windows. I did it (27) (连词) was wet all over. I dried myself with a towel. Then I heard a sudden loud sound from the back of the house. I ran out of the room to find out (28) (引导词) it was. A tree was broken. Part of its big branch lay across the floor. The table was(29) (短语动词) pieces. (30) (代词) would take a lot of work rebuild it. However, we were thankful that nobody was hurt.saw, Within, the, flied, unluckily, When, and, what, fallen into, ItII．完形填空。
SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Every evening after dinner,if not (tire) from work,I will spend some time playing with my son.答案:tired2.—What should I do with this passage?—(find) out the main idea of each paragraph.答案:To find3.When first (introduce) to the market,these products enjoyed great success.答案:introduced4.It shamed me to say it,so I told a lie when (question) at the meeting by my boss.答案:questioned5.English words are easily forgotten,unless constantly (repeat).答案:repeated二、将下列句中可以省略的部分省略1.While I was walking along the street,I heard my name called.答案:While walking along the street,I heard my name called.2.My father planned all these houses and they built all these houses.答案:My father planned and they built all these houses.3.What worried us most is that things do not go as well as they were planned.答案:What worried us most is that things do not go as well as planned.4.Some of you have finished Unit One.If you have done so,you can go on to Unit Two.答案:Some of you have finished Unit One.If so,you can go on to Unit Two.5.She will go to Paris,but I don’t know when she will go to Paris.答案:She will go to Paris,but I don’t know when.6.Tom continued to make faces in class even though his teacher told him not to make faces.答案:Tom continued to make faces in class even though his teacher told him not to.三、补全下列笑话中有*号的省略句1.A:Hi,Bill.It’s you!B:Haven’t seen you for a long time.*Where have you been?A:I’ve been to the moon.B:Oh!Why not to the sun?*A:Because it’s too hot.答案:I haven’t seen you for a long time.Why haven’t you been to the sun?2.A:Where are you going,Bob?B:To the moon.*A:Oh?What for?B:I’d like to eat mooncakes.答案:I’m going to the moon.3.A:Bob,where were you born?B:In England.*A:What part?B:All of me,of course.答案:I was born in England.4.Doctor:Morning,Tom.*Anything wrong?*Tom:Nothing wrong.*Please lend me some money.Doctor:What for?Tom:I’ll buy my girlfriend a red rose.I’ll tell her a most moving story.Then I’ll ask her that most important question seriously.Doctor:Do you love me?Tom:No,of course not.I only love Lily.答案:Good morning,Tom.Is there anything wrong?There’s nothing wrong.四、翻译句子(用省略句)1.如果你愿意,可以这么做。
第五单元测评(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man probably do?A.Attend the concert after his exams are finished.B.Stay at home to prepare for his exams.C.Go to the concert with the woman.答案:C2.What is the weather like now?A.Windy.B.Hot.C.Foggy.答案:A3.What does the man mean?A.They should decide by Friday.B.They’d better decide right now.C.They have another week to decide.答案:C4.How much should the man pay?A.$300.B.$260.C.$120.答案:A5.Where is the TV guide?A.On top of the television.B.By the telephone.C.Under the sofa.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
姓名，年级：时间：单元过关检测卷（五）对应学生用书P93考试时间：120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分，满分7.5分)扫一扫·听录音听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1M：Sorry， I have forgotten John’s telephone number。
W：You forgot it again! It is 5600879。
1．What is John’s telephone number？A．5600879。
B．5600579.C．5600789.答案：AText 2W：I was wondering if you’d like to come to my home for dinner on Saturday evening。
M：Thanks。
I'd love to. My plane will arrive on Thursday morning. And I’ll be in your hometown the next day.2．When will the man arrive at the woman’s hometown？A．On Thursday。
B．On Friday.C．On Saturday.Text 3M：More fish？W:If you don’t mind， I'd prefer not to have any of that. I think the potato is delicious。
3．What are they probably doing？A．They are fishing。
B．They are shopping。
人教新课标英语必修5Unit5 First aid同步练习及参考答案Unit Five First aidI. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空1.The first a skills are of great use when needed.2.She cut her finger on a piece of glass and it is b.3.While playing football one of his a sprained and he can’t walk now.4.When you get b, it is best to place burns under gently running water for about 10 minutes.5.The skin is one of the o of our body.6.This kind of mushrooms contains a deadly p. You can’t eat them.7.I got an e shock from that faulty light switch.8.When you get injured, you can slow the bleeding by applying p to the wound.9.You must have _________ (imagine) to write a good play.10.He has a wide k___________ of painting and music.11.If there was any disappointment it was probably ____________.（暂时的）12.“I'm not meddling,” To m said ___________ (温和地), “I'm just curious.”13.To me his latest film which other people are crazy about is just ____________ (难以忍受的).14.I realized I had to overcome the language _________ (障碍) when I went to a foreign country.15.After that traffic accident, Mr. Smith’ eyes were so __________ (肿的), she could hardly see.16.Children are all walked barefoot across the _________ (潮湿的) sand to the water’s edge.17. The wind was so heavy that I pulled my scarf more ___________ (紧紧地)round my neck.18. They had faced one difficulty after another with _________ (无畏) and dedication.19. It might be ____________ (有所助益) to consider your attitude to an insurance policy.20. It is _________ (很重要) to get support from those closest in these trying times.II、完形填空阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
单元检测卷(五)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a zoo. B．In a park. C．In a pet store.2．When did the football match start yesterday afternoon?A．At 2：30. B．At 2：45. C．At 3：10.3．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Policewoman and thief.B．Mother and son.C．Teacher and student.4．What will the woman do next?A．Apologize to the man for selling out these shoes.B．Order a pair of shoes of the same size for the man.C．Try to find the shoes for the man.5．What is the man’s opinion about the woman?A．She is eating slowly.B．She is not patient.C．Her attitude is right.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
人教新课标英语必修5Unit5 First aid同步精练及答案Unit Five First aidI. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空1.It’s illegal to ___________ advertisements _______ (tick) public places.2.They wanted to _______(squeeze) more money _______ the taxpayer3.Don’t take anything away. You know I am a girl of order. And I like to have everything ___________ (place).4.Sam ________________ (knock) a kettle full of boiling water on his legs.5.It is said that taking this medicine can prevent one from _____________ (infect) flu virus.6.More than 100,000 people could __________ (fall) after drinking contaminated water.7.What you have told me may _______________ (difference) to my own position.8. A trained dog can __________ (act) a guide to a blind person.9.We should encourage our children to ____________ (involve) fund-raising for charity.10.This is what she has been saying __________________ (over) again. I don't know how many times.II．语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
新课标高二上学期5册Unit5测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（135）第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
When Andrew Jackson was eight years old, the long war, called the Revolutionary War, began. The queen’s 1 were sent into every part of the country. There was much 2; and several great battles took place between the British and the Americans.When the city of Charleston was 3 by the British, Andrew was thirteen years old. “I’m going to help 4 those British out of the country,” he said to his mother. He was not 5 enough to be a soldier, but he was not afraid of anything. He was strong and ready for every 6 .One day as he was riding through the woods, some British soldiers saw him. They quickly 7 him and made him their prisoner. They took him to the British camp.“Get down here and clean the mud from my boots,” said the British captain. Andrew stood up straight and 8 before the captain. “Sir,” he said, “I’m a prisoner of war, and demand that I be 9 with respect.”“You rebel (反叛者)!” shouted the captain. “Down with you, and clean those boots at once.”The thin, tall boy seemed to grow 10 as he a nswered, “I’ll not be the servant of any Englishman.”The captain was very 11 . He drew his sword to hit the boy. Andrew got an ugly gash (伤口) across the shoulder. Some other officers, who had witnessed the whole 12 , cried out to the captain. “13 ! The boy is so 14 that he deserves to be treated as a gentleman.”Andrew was not held long as a prisoner and he was 15 to go home. In time, Andrew Jackson became a very great man. He was appointed as general in the army,and lastly he was for eight years the president of the United States.1. A. competitors B. soldiers C. workers D. reporters2. A. discussing B. crying C. fighting D. complaining3. A. hidden B. protected C. discoveredD. taken4. A. send B. drive C. lead D. show5. A. old B. smart C. active D. calm6. A. word B. duty C. event D. advantage7. A. surrounded B. contacted C. wounded D. avoided8. A. terrified B. patient C. proud D. comfortable9. A. trapped B. cured C. invited D. treated10. A. healthier B. fatter C. taller D. better11. A. sad B. angry C. fearful D. nervous12. A. result B. mistake C. victory D. event13. A. Shame B. Difficulty C. Danger D. Surprise14. A. lucky B. brave C. intelligent D. energetic15. A. allowed B. encouraged C. forbidden D. requested第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在标有16 ~ 25的空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
新课标高二上学期5册Unit 5测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIt all started off with five. It was raining, and my dad told me that I had to make five free throws (投球) one after another without a break before I could go home. I was ten years old at that time. So I shot (投球) until I indeed made five free throws. Pretty soon the number of free throws increased until I got to high school and I had to make seventy-five before I could leave the gym.I used to get mad when I reached the required amount and I would miss the next one, but my dad made me start over, saying that I missed it on purpose. So in high school I would usually get to 120 before I stopped. My highest ever was 175. I never expected this would ever bring me some benefit, but one game really changed my idea.Our school team was playing basketball match with Royal High School, and we lost the game by twenty points a week earlier, so this game was all about revenge (报仇). With two minutes left in the game, my team was up by six and their coach told them to foul (犯规). Our coach immediately put forward a perfect plan — giving the ball to me every time. And every time my teammates gave me the ball, the other team would foul me. Then I went to the free throw line and made two free throws successfully. I ended up going ten-for-ten that game all in the last two minutes. The final score was 57-50 and we won.1. We can learn from the first two paragraphs that .A. the a uthor’s father was very strict with himB. the author’s father wanted him to create a recordC. the author had to make five free throws every dayD. the author could make 75 free throws at the age of 102. How many times was the author fouled?A. Ten.B. Seven.C. Six.D. Five.3. What can we learn from the text?A. The author could make fifty free throws within two minutes.B. The author’s hard work brought a good result in the game.C. The author’s coach didn’t know the author had t he talent.D. Royal High School team was stronger than the author’s team.BHaving attended a first-aid-at-work course, Brian Cracknell soon found himself responding to two emergencies in a week.Brian was at work in his bus company office in Weston-super-Mare on May 18 when a colleague called to say there had been an accident at a bus stop nearby. He ran to the scene with his first aid kit and found an old lady sitting at the bus stop. When boarding (上车) the bus, the old lady painfully hurt her left leg, which was bleeding.He introduced himself, and asked some basic first aid questions to get a general picture of her health. Then he put his jacket on the floor, using the lady’s coat as a pillow, and gently laid her down so he could raise her legs and apply some bandages. Bryan said, “At first I was a bit worried about remembering to do all the right things. I made sure she was as comfortable as possible.” When he had nearly finished, he told the lady that she was his first one. The lady said he was doing a great job.Just a week later, Brian got a second call-out to help another lady at a bus stop.Having used his new skills twice within a short time, Brian has decided to sign up as a Red Cross fir st aid volunteer. As he said, “I just thought: what’sthe point in having this knowledge if I’m not going to use it? It felt really good to help those people. I was so proud of myself afterwards, so I’m going to join the Red Cross.”4. Before helping the old lady, Brian ..A. had given first aid on many peopleB. was thought to be a skilled first aid volunteerC. knew nothing about how to handle an emergencyD. had learnt first aid skills but hadn’t put them into practice5. What was wrong with the old lady when Brian arrived?A. Her legs were bleeding after being injured.B. Her left leg was injured and was bleeding.C. She fell onto the ground and hurt her head.D. She was knocked down by a bus and lost her legs.6. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. The reason why Brian was asked to help.B. Brian handled two emergencies in a week.C. How Brian gave first aid on the old lady.D. How the old lady reacted to Brian’s performance.7. After using his first aid skills twice, Brian .A. was discouraged and decided to give upB. realized he still had a lot of things to learnC. decided to give up his job for the Red CrossD. decided to help more people with his first aid skillsCA Japanese company has ordered all of its 2,700 employees to get identical (一模一样的) hairstyles. For men, the preferred cut is short on the sides and back but longer on top. For women, the company prefers a bob with a longer fringe (刘海) that can be swept to one side. This unusual request is its effort to help the country save energy.The spokeswoman for the Tokyo-based construction firm Maeda Corporation Chizuru Inoue explained, “Our company is eager to protect the environment and we encourage our staff to carry out many environment-friendly actions.”She added, “We are not sure of the data yet, but we believe if people have short hair, they do not need to use their hair driers for so long and they will use less water. If all our employees do this, then we m ay save a lot of power.” Some staff are confused about which style they must have and have been asking which salons (美容院) give the best cut.The energy-saving move is part of a national campaign to reduce energy consumption (消耗) following the Fukushima nuclear disaster. Japan has been struggling to produce enough electricity since the tsunami ended production at the Fukushima plants. The disaster resulted in a review of the country’s energy policy that now meansless than a quarter of its remaining nuclear plants are in use. The government has talked about a move away from nuclear energy towards more sustainable (能持续的) technologies. Many government departments have taken measures to save power, including a reduced use of air conditioning in offices and schools. Many employees cannot turn down the air conditioner below 27 degrees in the hottest summer months.8. The company gave the order of hairstyles to .A. keep the company offices cleanB. show a good image of the businessC. make the staff look tidy and prettyD. help reduce energy consumption9. After the Fukushima nuclear disaster, Japan .A. is building more nuclear plantsB. has to rethink its energy policyC. limits people’s daily energy useD. decides to close old nuclear plants10. It can be inferred from the text that .A. nuclear power forms 1/4 of Japan’s energyB. nuclear plants will soon disappear in JapanC. the company is not alone in saving energyD. other companies have copied the “hairstyle order”11. What would be the best title for the text?A. Sustainable power is welcome in JapanB. Nuclear disaster brings bad resultsC. Short hairstyles may help save energyD. Japan is lacking in energyDIt turns out that nodding off (睡觉) in class may not be a bad idea, as a new study has shown that going to sleep shortly after learning new materials is the best way to remember them.According to US lead author Jessica Payne, a psychologist at the University of NotreDame in Indiana, nodding off after learning something new is like “telling” the sleeping brain what to remember. Along with colleagues, she studied 207 students who slept for at least six hours per night. Students were randomly (随机地) assigned to study something declarative (陈述的) at 9 am or 9 pm, and returned for testing 30 minutes, 12 hours or 24 hours later.Declarative memory refers to the ability to consciously (有意识地) remember facts and events, and can be divided into memory for events and memory for facts about the world. People use both types of memory every day — remembering where they parked today or learning how a colleague prefers to be called.At the 12-hour retest, memory was better following a night of sleep compared to a day of wakefulness (不眠). At the 24-hour retest, with allstudents having received both a full night of sleep and a full day of wakefulness,students’ memories were greater when sleep happened shortly after learning rather than following a full day of wakefulness.“Our study confirms that sleeping directly after learning something new is bene ficial for memory. What’s special for this study is that we have shown sleep’s influence on declarative memory,” Payne said. “Since we found that sleeping soon after learning benefited both types of memory, this means that it would be a good thing to go over any information you need to remember before going to bed. In some sense, you may be telling the sleeping brain what to consolidate (巩固).”12. What’s the main idea of the text?A. How to improve one’s memory is a difficult problem.B. Nodding off after learning something new helps remember it.C. Students should nod off in class after they learn new materials.D. The best way to remember new materials is to nod off in class.13. We can learn about the study that .A. Jessica Payne and her colleagues were testedB. 207 students were eager to take the testC. it tested students studying something declarativeD. people’s memory can be divided into two types14. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us .A. students’ memories are the best if they sleep for 12 hours each dayB. sleeping for 24 hours contributes to improving students’ memoriesC. a full day of wakefulness can make students’ memories improved greatlyD. students’ memories are better when sleep happens shortly after learning15. What suggestion does Payne give in the last paragraph?A. The more you sleep, the more you remember.B. Go over what you want to remember before going to bed.C. Teachers should allow their students to sleep in class.D. If you want to improve your memory, you should sleep.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新课标高二上学期5册Unit5测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1. — ! This is a very busy road.— Thank you, I will. If there were a traffic light, things would be better.A. Good luckB. Come onC. Watch outD. Cheer up2. “Parents can make big difference in dealing with stress of their children,” said Professor Lee.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a3. — Such a small mistake could have been avoided.— Yes. But he too careless at that time.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been4. The boys of Kirkwall are divided into two teams during the match on which part of the town they come from.A. to dependB. dependedC. having dependedD. depending5. Barbara quickly pressure to the wound in the teenager’s head and asked her not to move.A. chokedB. appliedC. pouredD. attended6. There is no doubt the picture was false, because the legs of the actress were too long for the rest of her body.A. whetherB. whichC. thatD. what7. — I think teenagers should know a general knowledge about first aid.—That’s just I agree.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where8. The project we are engaged in is of importance, because it will be a bridge between China and other countries.A. properB. guiltyC. fairD. vital9.— Have you got any plan for the coming summer vacation?—, I’m going to visit my uncle in California.A. If soB. If notC. If possibleD. If necessary10. A high temperature is one of the of the H7N9 flu, so you’d better go to hospital to have yourself examined.A. symptomsB. signsC. sightsD. signals11.— What happened yesterday afternoon?— Oh, I was driving along the road a taxi knocked onto my car from behind.A. whileB. whenC. beforeD. unless12. It is reported that a large number of hou ses by the strong earthquakein Ya’an and now the victims badly need help.A. have destroyedB. has destroyedC. were destroyedD. was destroyed13. The company has a complete system so that every worker has the chance to improve themselves.A. in chargeB. in placeC. in returnD. in turn14. the help of the police, the Smiths finally put their hands the young man who had saved their son from the river.A. Under; inB. With; inC. Under; onD. With; on15.— Here is a doll for your daughter.— Thank you very much. But you it. You have bought so many things for her.A. needn’t have boughtB. needn’t buyC. mustn’t have boughtD. must buy16. In my opinion, children should be encouraged to do some jobs in summer vacation to experience the hardship of life.A. uniqueB. complexC. essentialD. temporary17. Yu Haoming, who got in making a film, has recovered and appeared before the public.A. burningB. burnedC. to be burnedD. being burned18.—the film So Young becomes popular among the audience?— Maybe because it has something that touches their hearts.A. Why is it thatB. Why it is thatC. What is it thatD. How it is that19. The injured from Ya’an are in different hospitals. Right now they ar e being carefully.A. operatedB. settledC. treatedD. cured20. The graduate is on the edge of a breakdown, because he is unable to deal with the heavy from daily life.A. injuryB. tissueC. pressureD. barrier第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）There was once a village with a very wise old man as their leader. The leader often gave meaningful guidance about 21 to the villagers.One day, he 22 all the men in the village before him. They all got a(n) 23 to have dinner together at th e old man’s house. What was 24 was that the old man told each of them to bring a glass of wine with them. All the wine would then be poured into a big wine jug (壶), which would then be 25 together.The day finally came and all of the invited villagers brought with them a glass of wine as 26 . They could see a wine jug 27 there before they stepped in the old man’s house. One by one they 28 their wine into the jug, entered the house, 29 themselves and then started their 30 together. When the dinner was over, the old man asked them to drink the wine taken from the wine jug.One by one they drank the wine, and on each face, a(n) 31 expression appeared right away. Then the old man asked, “How was the wine? Did it32 fine?” One of them answered, “Oh, what I drank just now was not wineat all 33 more like plain water.”How could it be like that? Everyone 34 thought in their heart, “I’ll justbring a glass of plain water with me. It won’t make any 35 anyway, since it will be 36 with all the good wine that others bring. Besides, nobody willknow who has brought the plain water. 37 , it won’t change very much the taste of the 38 wine others have brought.”In our lives, we often think that whatever 39 deeds we do, it won’t makemuch difference to the 40 . But imagine that everyone does it the same way.We are part ofthe change.21. A. universe B. life C. journey D. food22. A. gathered B. praised C. recognized D. cheated23. A. message B. opportunity C. invitation D. advice24. A. unbearable B. necessary C. shocking D. interesting25. A. bought B. produced C. shared D. ordered26. A. instructed B. imagined C. expected D. reminded27. A. still B. already C. instead D. even28. A. drank B. made C. poured D. developed29. A. dressed B. seated C. devoted D. enjoyed30. A. discussion B. dinner C. meeting D. dream31. A. delighted B. confused C. excited D. annoyed32. A. remain B. smell C. taste D. appear33. A. but B. though C. unless D. because34. A. silent B. asleep C. present D. anxious35. A. difference B. sense C. excuse D. distance36. A. drawn B. examined C. wrapped D. mixed37. A. In addition B. After all C. At first D. Before long38. A. good B. cheap C. fresh D. false39. A. unimportant B. regular C. unpleasant D. informal40. A. family B. others C. result D. whole第二部分阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
新课标《人教版》(必修5)第五单元测试附重点解析一、基础过关(每小题1分，满分20分)A. 单词拼写1. The first a_______ skills are of great use when needed.2. He got hurt during the football match and the i___________ was serious.3. She cut her finger on a piece of glass and it is b___________.4. While playing football one of his a__________ sprained and he can’t walk now.5. When you get b__________, it is best to place burns under gently running water for about 10 minutes.6. The skin is one of the o_________ of our body.7. This kind of mushrooms contain a deadly p_______. You can’t eat them.8. He died of e____________ shock last summer.9. There is a k___________ on the stove and the water in it is boiling.10. When you get injuried, you can slow the bleeding by applying p__________ to the the wound.B. 句型转换11. A: Did anyone perform first aid?B: Did anyonw _______ _______ first aid?12. A: It prevents your body from losing water.B: It _______ your body _______ losing water.13. A: I’m proud of what I did.B: I ________ _________ in what I did.14. A: Take clothing off the burned area unless it is stuck to the burn.B: Take clothing off the burned area if ______ ______ ______ stuck to the burn. 15. A: When nobody could find any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house.B: When nobody could ________ _________ ________ _______ any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house.C. 完成句子16. I’m afraid it will rain tomorrow. ______ _______ (假如下雨的话), we won’t be able to hold our football match.17. He suddenly ________ _________ (生病) last week and _______ ________ ______________ (由于疾病) he didn’t attend this important meeting.18. Do you know how to ________ ________ _______ (实施急救) if someone is bitten by a snake?19. He raised his arm to _______ ________ _______ (护住脸) from the blow.20. Someone __________ (阻止) him _________ _________ _______ (说实话). So he was afraid to do so.二、单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)21. Farmland _______ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost; startingB. is lost; to startC. is losing; startingD. loses; to start22 There was _____ time _____ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when23. If this dictionary is not yours,___________ can it be?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else’sD. who else’s24. —I hope Bill won’t come.—_____, why did you invite him?A. Now whatB. If soC. In caseD. Even though25. She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before.A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how26. Jane told me she would not attend the conference ________.A. if he invitedB. when invitingC. unless invitedD. while inviting27. He felt rather _____ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.A. in placeB. in the wayC. by the wayD. out of place28. Dinner will be ready_______but we have time for a drink before then.A. latelyB. suddenlyC. presentlyD. later29. Jack had traveled six miles across the Channel ______ his engine failed and was forced to land on the sea.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. since30. —________ was it that he managed to get the information?—Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Why31. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until32.The number of people invitedfifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons.A. were ,wasB. was ,wasC. was ,wereD. were ,were33. —We are getting married!—______________A. Congratulations!B. You are really happy!C. Oh, really?D. Congratulate!34. —Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game?—Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it shouldn’t make any _______ to them.A. difficultyB. differenceC. troubleD. good35. —What were you doing at that time, young man?—I think I was at school, _______ I was staying with a friend.A. and thenB. or elseC. or soD. even so三、完形填空(每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
Mrs. Hammond was old and blind, but she was determined to do everything for herself. She even used to go for walks by herself once a day for 36 , and found her way by 37 things with her white stick. She learned where everything was, so she never lost her way.One day, some men came and cut down some of the familiar trees at the side of one of the paths which she 38 . When she reached that place that evening, she did not 39 the trees with her stick, so she was in 40 .She 41 for a while and listened, but did not 42 any other people, so she went for a kilometer or two, and then she heard 43 beneath her. “Am I 44 ? I suppose so,”she said, “I must be on a 45 , and there must be a river under me. I've been told that there's a river in this part of the country, but I don't know its exact 46 . How am I going to get 47 to my house from here?All at once she heard a man's friendly 48 near her. “Excuse me, can I help you?How kind of you!”Mrs. Hammond answered. “Yes, please. Some of the trees which I follow have been 49 today, and if I hadn't been 50 enough to meet you, I don't know 51 I'd have done. Can you please 52 me to get home?”“Certainly,”the man answered. “Where do you live?Mrs. Hammond told him, and the man took her to her house. She told the man how pleased she was that she had met him. But the man said. “I want to 53 you.”Mrs. Hammond asked, “Whatever for?“Well,”the man said quietly, “I was balanced (悬在) on the edge of that bridge for ages in the 54 , because I was trying to make up my mind to 55 myself into the river and drown myself. But I'm not going to do it now.36. A. health B. exerciseC. sportD. training37. A. seeing B. looking atC. hearingD. touching38. A. followed B. ledC. walkedD. headed39. A. know B. feelC. smellD. climb40. A. need B. dangerC. darkD. difficulty41. A. waited B. restedC. stoppedD. walked42. A. see B. findC. meetD. hear43. A. noise B. waterC. boatD. train44. A. lost B. all rightC. wrongD. alone45. A. boat B. planeC. bridgeD. highway46. A. size B. lengthC. positionD. name47. A. far B. nearC. awayD. back48. A. touch B. voiceC. soundD. noise49. A. lost B. destroyedC. removedD. planted50. A. lucky B. kindC. goodD. foolish51. A. how B. whatC. whyD. which52. A. tell B. directC. helpD. lead53. A help B. knowC. thankD. meet54. A. worry B. sorryC. hurryD. dark55. A. put B. throwC. jumpD. take四、阅读理解(每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项AKristy, 28, a cook in La Gross, often wondered what she’d do in a life-threatening situation. On August 29, she got her answer. While she was drivingon a road, a big truck hit its head on a pickup car. The pickup car burst into flames. Kristy rushed out and ran to the pickup. Two farmers, Dean Berhard, 51, and his brother Donald, 44, were inside.When she got close, Kristy could see the unconscious driver. The other man was under the passager seat. Kristy says, “The smells were sickening. I was afraid the truck would blow up and kill us all.”The driver of the big truck was struggling to open the passenger door, so Kristy rushed to the driver’s side. Finaly they opened the door. She reached in, seized the driver and , to her horror, felt her hands sink into his chest. She quicly dragged the man to safty on the roadside, then hurried back. As Kristy stared down the ditch (水沟) with the passenger, the pickup blew up. She jumped on top of him and they both rolled to safety.When the police arrived a while later, Kristy started crying, “I want my mum.”In fact she cried for the next three months.Today the two farmers, each the father of two children, are good friends with Kristy. To show their deep appreciation, they bought her a ring with nine diamonds —one for each member of their immediate families, and ninth for her.56. In which order did Kristy do the following things?a. Carried Dean and Donald to safetyb. Rushed to the pickupc. Surprised herselfd. Saw the truck hit on the pickupe. Got out of her carf. Wondered what she’d do in dangerA. e, d, b, a, c, fB. d, e, b, a, f, cC. f, d, e, b, a, cD. f, c, e, d, b, a57. When coming to save Donald and Dean Bernard, Kristy never thought that she ________.A. could have any help from othersB. would be successfyl in saving both of themC. might be killedD. would be tested in a dangerous situation58. Which of the following best shows Kristy’s true heroism?A. She did not feel terrified at the accident.B. She protected herself as well as the two brothers from harm.C. She put her life “on the line”to save others.D. She was regarded as a member of Dean’s and Donald’s families.59. Kristy cried because she _________.A. was badly woundedB. had never experienced such a situationC. was too excited at the resultD. regreted not putting out the fireBThirty- two people watched Kitty Genovese being killed right below their windows. She was their neighbor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police. Was this in gunman cruelty? Was it lack of feeling about one’s fellowman?“Not so,”say scientists John Barley and Bib Fatane. These men went beyond the headlines to research into the reasons why people didn’t act. They found that a person has to go through two steps before he can help. First he has to notice that is an emergency（紧急情况）. Suppose you see a middle-aged man fall to the side - walk. Is he having a heart attack? Is he in a coma（昏迷）from a headache? Or is he about to sleep off a drunk? Is the smoke coming into the room from a leak （漏洞）in the air conditioning? Is it “steam pipes”? Or is it really smoke from a fire? It’s not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency. Second, and more important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally responsible（负责任的）. He must feel that he must help, or the person won’t get the help he needs.The researchers found that a lot depends on how many people are around. They had college students in to be “tested.”Some came alone. Some came with one or two others. And some came in large groups. The researchers started them off on the “tests.”Then they went into the next room. A curtain divided the “testing room”and the room into which they went. Soon the students heard a scream, the noise of bookshelves falling and a cry for help. All of this had been prerecorded on a tape recorder.Eight out of ten of the students taking the test alone acted to help. Of the students in pairs, only two out of ten helped. Of the students in groups, none helped.In other words, in a group, Americans often fail to act. They feel that others will act. They, themselves, needn’t. They do not feel any direct responsibility.Are people bothered by situations where people are in trouble? Yes. Scientists found that the people were shocked, they sweated, and they had trembling hands. They felt the other person’s trouble. But they did not act. They were in a group. Their actions were shaped by the actions of those they were with.60. The purpose of this passage is ________.A. to explain why people fail to act in emergenciesB. to explain when people will act in emergenciesC. to explain what people will do in emergenciesD. to explain how people feel in emergencies61. Which of the following is NOT true?A. When a person tries to help others, he must be clear that there is a real emergency.B. When a person tries to help others, he should know whether they are worth his help.C. A person must take the full responsibility for the safety of those inemergencies if he wants to help.D. A person with a heart attack needs the most.62. The main reason why people fail to act when they stay together is that ________.A. they are afraid of emergenciesB. they are not willing to get themselves involvedC. others will act if they themselves hesitateD. they do not have any direct responsibility for those who need help63. The author suggests that ________.A. we shouldn’t blame a person if he fails to act in emergenciesB. a person must feel guilty if he fails to helpC. people should be responsible for themselves in emergenciesD. when you are in trouble, people will help you anywayCWhen a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few coins, do you hurry on, not knowing what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money? What should our attitude to beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It must be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems cruel not to give some money to beggars.Certainly, most of the world’s great religions (宗教) order us to be open-hearted and share what we have with those less fortunate than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally (道德方面) right in the old days, when one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their arguments.First, some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable and actually make a good living from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil (恶行). Secondly, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. Thirdly, there is the opinion that there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of pride and self-dependence.Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be dealt with by the government rather than ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and receive help.It is hard to come to any final conclusion; there are various cases and we must deal with them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take sway the moral goodness of the giver.64. What is mainly discussed in the passage?A. Moral deeds of people.B. Religious activities of the church.C. Moral goodness of the giver.D. Arguments on giving to beggars.65. What can we infer from the sentence “But has the world changed ?”in the second paragraph?A. People no longer know who suffers misfortune in the village.B. Some people will not do what was morally right in the past .C. We don’t meet with those who need help any more.D. Now it is the government’s duty to help the beggars.66. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Some people dress up to pretend to be beggars.B. Some beggars want money to help their children go to school.C. Some beggars use the money to buy drugs.D. Some beggars have no excuse for begging.67. In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that it is hard to come to any finalconclusion, because .A. the cases can be so differentB. there are so many beggarsC. there is so much money wastedD. there are so many different argumentsDTim Welford, aged 33, and Dom Mee, aged 30, both from England, were keen on (=like... very much) rowing boats. They made a plan to row across the Pacific Ocean from Japan to San Francisco. The name of their rowboat was “Crackers”. It was about seven meters long.They set out from Japan on May 17,2001. They had rowed nearly 5,500 miles when their boat was hit by a fishing ship on September 17,2001. Luckily they both escaped unharmed, but their boat was badly damaged and they had to abandon( = stop)their journey.In a radio interview, Dom expressed his disappointment and explained how the accident took place.“A fishing ship came towards us with nobody on the bridge and ran us down. It all happened so quickly. I managed to dive into the water. Tim felt it would be safer to stay on board. He was trapped inside as the boat was driven under the water. Finally some people appeared on the ship and saw me in the water. I shouted at them to stop the ship and to get Tim out. When the ship stopped, I eventually saw Tim, and I was very, very disappointed that we were still alive. We were very disappointed that we couldn’t reach San Francisco. But we are alive. That above everything is the most important. ”68. How long had Tim and Dom been at sea when their boat was hit by a fishing boat?A. For one monthB. For two months.C. For three months.D. For four months.69. According to Dom, the main reason for the accident was that________.A. Tim and Dom were too carelessB. the speed of the fishing ship was too fastC. nobody on the fishing ship saw themD. their rowboat was not strong enough70. Dom said that the most important thing in this accident was that________.A. their rowboat was not damagedB. both of them existed after a dangerous timeC. they enjoyed this journeyD. they failed to reach San Francisco71. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Some people on the fishing ship saved them.B. Tim and Dom were going to San Francisco in the rowboat because they hadno money to buy airplane tickets.C. Dom dived into the water when the accident happened because hethought it would be dangerous to stay on board.D. Dom told people about their dangerous experience when he was interviewed on the radio.EOnce upon a time two brothers who lived on neighboring farms fell into conflict(对抗). It was the first serious one in 40 years of farming side by side, sharing machinery, and trading labor and goods as needed.Then the long cooperation fell apart. It began with a small misunderstanding and it grew into a major difference, and finally it exploded into an exchange of bitter words followed by weeks of silence.One morning there was a knock on John’door. He opened it to find a man with a carpenter’s toolbox. “I’m looking for a few days’work,”he said. “Could I help you?”“Yes,”said the older brother. “I do have a job for you. Look across the creek(河沟) at that farm. That’s my neighbor, in fact, it’s my younger brother. Last week there was a meadow(草地) between us and he took his bulldozer(推土机) to the levee(堤) and now there is a creek between us. Well, he may have done this to spite me, but I’ll go him one better. I want you to build me a fence—an 8-foot fence —so I won’t need to see his place anymore. Cool him down, anyhow.”The carpenter said, “I think I understand the situation. I’ll be able to do a job that pleases you.”The older brother had to go to town for supplies, so he helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for the day.The carpenter worked hard all that day measuring, sawing, nailing.About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer’s eyes opened wide, his jaw dropped.There was no fence there at all. It was a bridge—a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other! A fine piece of work—and his younger brother was coming across, his hand outstretched.“You are quite a fellow to build this bridge after all I’ve said and done.”The brothers stood at each end of the bridge, and then they met in the middle, taking each other’s hand. They turned to see the carpenter lift his toolbox on his shoulder. “No, wait! Stay a few days. I’ve a lot of other projects for you,”said the older brother.“I’d love to stay on,”the carpenter said, “but, I have so many more bridges to build.”72. What was life like for the two brothers before the conflict?A.They lived a poor, miserable life.B.They were friendly neighbors, helping each other.C.They never spoke to each other.D.They lived together as one family.73. Which of the following best describes the carpenter?A. He was skilled but dishonest.B. He was hardworking but unskilled.C. He was clever, hardworking, but cold hearted.D. He was clever, helpful and skilled.74. The best title for this passage is ________.A. A Fine Piece of WorkB. A Clever CarpenterC. A Conflict between Two BrothersD. Two Brothers75. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The younger brother used his bulldozer to dig a creek.B.After the conflict John was angry with his younger brother.C.At first the carpenter planned to build an 8-foot fence as John asked him to.D.The two brother made peace at last.五、书面表达(满分15分)一天放学后，李明和王平看到一位骑车的老人摔了下来，伤了腿，流着血，不少人围了过去。
