英语课后词汇和翻译答案

Unit one

Text A

1. Do you realize the __importance______（important）of study?

2. Mr. Ma is a strict and __experienced

_______（experience） teacher. 3. He is a very famous real estate _developer______（development）in Beijing.

4. An _additional_______（add）charge is made for wine in the hotel.

5. Being a responsible teacher, he would __certainly_______（certain）attend the meeting on the

improving of the teaching methods

6. We are determined that the exam-cheats will not escape _punishment__________（punish）.

7. There were many internationally known _educators___________ （educate）at the conference.

8. We are not prepared for the teacher’s sudden __arrival____（arrive）for we didn't invite him.

9. July 1, 1997 was a momentous________（moment） occasion in China.

10. Upon the scholar’s arrival, the host gave him a warm ___reception______（receive

1.我们可以通过读书来学习。(by)

We can learn by reading books

2.学习必须是活跃的，必须回应人们之间的相互作用。(respond to)

Learning has to be alive; it has to respond to human interaction

3.教师或培训者对你的印象会大大影响你的学习成效，所以你应该向你的老师、培训者和你自己积极表现你自己。(profile

The image which teachers or trainers have about you will highly influence your learning results so

you need to profile yourself positively to your teachers and trainers as well as to yourself

4.在学习过程中，主动性和自信都是非常重要的。(confidence

In the process of learning, self-motivation and confidence are of great importance.

5.通过进化，我们就会发现一个简单的事实，即我们还有很多东西要学。(evolution)

Through evolution, we are discovering more and more about our world which has existed for

millions of years, and the simple fact that we still have a lot to learn

TEXT B

1. The Irish ___strain_______(strain) in him makes him like jokes.

2. Here is your chance to _pig__________your wits__against

_________ (pit…against) the experts.

3. He made them hot tea ___spiked with____________(spike with) rum.

4. The dog is _____ genetically________(genetically) disabled.

5. _____Evolutionary______(evolution) theory is quite crucial in the scientific field.

6. The developmental history of the society tells us that man has __evolved________(evolve)

from the ape.

7. Black coffee__is free of_________ (be free of) sugar.

8. All the efforts __turn out to__________(turn out to) be in vain.

9. The ___side effects_______(side effect) of the medicine cause a serious stomachache.

10. He is afraid of being ____spiked_________(spike) on a stick.

UNIT three

1. It is impossible __to predict _______(predict) who will win.

2. The __consumers _________(consume) complained about the poor quality of the electronic

products.

3. He attributed his _success __________(succeed) in business to hard work.

4. This room was originally _designed_________(designer) to be my study.

5. China had little __interaction_________(interact) with the outside world before the opening

up.

6. Exercise has made a _difference __________(different) in her health.

7. The Olympic Games is a matter of great ____international_________(internationally) concern.

8. The names of many heroes __are celebrated ______________(celebrate) by the poets.

9. Debates _sharpen_________(sharp) one’s wits.

10. This fur coat is a real __luxury _______(luxurious).

1. 他注意力的中心放在谋生上。(focus)

 His focus was on earning a living

 2. 她是与伟大小说家齐名的作家。(on a par with)

 As a writer she was on a par with the great novelists

 3. 科学家预言将发生地震。(predict)

 Scientists predicted that there would be an earthquake

 4. 她有做艺术家的潜质。(potential)

 She has great potential as an artist.

 5. 只要你努力，成功只是时间问题。(a matter of time)

It’s only a matter of time to succeed if you work hard.

Unit four

1. Last year, we bought a new house and ___divided_________(divide) the room into three parts.

2. As college students, we should __be aware of__________（aware）the fierce competition in the

society.

3. To a certain__extent ____________ (extent), I am responsible for the delay.

4. The prisoners complained of ill __treatment _______________(treat) by their guards.

5. He made no _____response________(respond) to my question.

6. _____Popular ______(Unpopular) education is one of our major objectives.

7. Shall we meet at the ___usual________(usually) time and place?

8. We have to find ways of making the __existing__________(exist) system work better.

9. He sent his ___greetings _________(greet) to you in the letter.

10. The museum ___is located______(location) on Main Street.

 1.通常情况下，他吃过晚饭喜欢去湖边坐一会。(usually)

 Usually, he will go and sit at the bank of the lake after dinner.

 2.老虎和河马不同，前者是食肉动物(carnivorous animal)，后者是食草动物(herbivorous animal)。(the former…the latter)

 Tiger is different from hippo; the former is a kind of carnivorous animal while the latter is