六级英语知识点归纳

1 in a row: happening a number of times, one after another

- Bill Gates lost $6 billion last year, but that didn’t stop him

from being the richest man in the world for the 8th year in a

row.

doze off: fall into a light sleep

- Before I had time to doze off again, I was disturbed by a

rattling of plates and dishes in the servant’s hall.

- That proved to be my undoing, for I soon got back to my

old bad habit of dozing off in front of the screen.

frail: adj. weak

- Mrs. Warner is already 96 and too frail to live by herself.

strain: vt.

1) make a situation or relationship more difficult

- Relations between Tokyo and Washington were further

strained by the monetary crisis involving the December 1971

revaluation of the Japanese yen.

- 该事件使得两国关系趋于紧张。

(=The incident has strained relations between the two

.

.. English Lexicology(英语词汇学)

Lexicology（词汇学）: is a branch of linguistics, inquiring into the origins and meanings of

words.

The Nature and Scope of English lexicology：

English lexicology aims at investigating and studying the morphological structures of

English words and word equivalents, their semantic structures, relations, historical

development, formation and usages.

The subjects that English Lexicology correlated with and extent to：

English Lexicology is correlated with such linguistic disciplines as morphology(形态学),

semantics(语义学), etymology(词源学),stylistics（文体论） and lexicography(词典学)

The reason for a student to study English lexicology：

According to the textbook, English Lexicology will definitely be beneficial for students of

English.

A good knowledge of morphological structures of English words and rules of

.

. 总结 1.经济的快速开展

the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长

the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard

3.先进的科学技术

advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战

be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为

It is monly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会开展的必然结果

the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注

arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认

It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/争论

a heated discussion/ debate

10.有争议性的问题

a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点

a totally different argument .

. 总结 12.一些人…而另外一些人…

Some people…while others…

高三英语知识点归纳

高中英语知识点归纳(一)

不定代词的用法

不定代词大都可代替名词和形容词，在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语和定语。如：

1.用作主语

Both of them are waiters.他们俩人都是男侍者。

Is everybody here?人都到了吗?

2.用作宾语

I know little about the novel关于这本小说我知道的很少。

I am speaking for myself，not for others.我只代表自己，不代表别人发言。

I was interested in everything that the old man told me.我对于这位老人告诉我的一切都感兴趣。

3.用作表语

That’s all for today. class is dismissed.今天就讲这一些。现在下课。

This book is too much for me.这本书对我说太难了。

4.用作定语

Study well and make progress every day.好好学习，天天向上。

He has some English books.他有一些英文书。

china will become a powerful modern country in another twenty years.再过二十年中国将成为现代化强国。

[注]有些不定代词也可用作同位语和状语。如：

Wang and Li both made good progress.王和李两人都有很大进步。

They all went to the Zoo.他们都去动物园了。 Are you any good at mathematics?你数学好吗?

The meeting lasted some two hours.会议进行了两个小时左右。