新目标英语八年级(上册)重点短语及句型

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?一、重点短语have a seat坐下on the screen在银幕上be close to sb亲近某人so far到目前为止be talented in 在某方面很有天赋have...in common（在想法、兴趣等方面）相同all kinds of各种各样的；各种类型的be up to.. 是...的职责；由..决定play a role in在...发挥作用；有影响make up编造（故事、谎言）；组成；化妆take...seriously 认真对待...give sb sth= give sth to sb把某物给某人on Center Street在中心街not...at all一点也不be good at sth/ doing sth擅长做某事be good to sb=be friendly to sb对某人好more and more越来越look for寻找look at=have a look at看一看二、重点词汇fortable : comfortable seats舒适的座位adj. comfortable 舒适的，安逸的，其名词形式为comfort“舒适，安逸”，副词形式为comfortably。

I feel comfortable after the bath. 洗澡后我感到很舒服。

uncomfortable ：不舒适的，不安逸的It's uncomfortable to sit on the stone. 在石头上坐着不舒服。

2.seat : comfortable seatsn. seat 座位Are there enough seats for everyone? 座位够吗？vt. seat 坐下，使就坐I seated myself at my desk. 我在书桌旁坐下。

人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。

新目 八年 英 （上）Unit 1-5 要点句型Unit One1. How often do you exercise ? → How often + 助 do(does或 did) + 主 + do sth. ? 疑 how often是率 ( 多常 ), 在里 助do(does或 did) 是 起 帮 助 构 成 疑的 作用 Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month . 2. What do you usually do on weekends ? 第一个 do 助 , 在 起帮助组成疑 的作用；而第二个do 是 。

I usually play soccer .3. What ’s your favorite program ?It ’s Animal World .4. What do students do at Green High School ? 第一个 do 助, 在 起帮助组成疑 的作用；而第二个do是。

5. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for... 意思是 “至于； 对于 ”，常用于 句 首作 状 ， 其 后 跟 名 、 代 或的 -ing 形式 （ 即 名 ）。

如 ：As for him， I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永 不希望在 里到。

As for the story，you 'd better not believe it.对于那故事，你最好不要相信。

6. The results for “watch TV ”are interesting .7. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . “ 想 要 做 某 事 ” ；want sb. to do sth.意 如 ： ？8. She says it ’s good for my health . → be good forbe bad for ... 。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语：（1）go on vacation/holiday 去度假take a vacation/holiday 度假（2）stay at home 呆在家（3）go to the mountains 去爬山（4）go to the beach去沙滩（5）visit museums 参观博物馆（6）go to summer camp 去夏令营(7) visit my uncle 看望我的叔叔（8）quite a few(+可数名词复数)=quite a lot of 相当多，不少（9）study for……为…而学习（10）go out 出去（11）most of the time 大多数时间（12）taste good 尝起来不错（13）have a good time过得愉快（14）of course 当然= sure= certainly （15）feel like 给….的感觉，感受到（16）go shopping 去买东西（17）in the past 在过去（18）walk around…..四处走走（19）too many(+ 可数名词复数) 太多too much（+不可数名词）太多much too+ adj. 实在太…（12）because of + n./pron./v-ing 因为because + 句子（14）one bowl of 一碗…（16）find out 查明，弄清（18）take photos 照相（19）something important重要的事情（20）up and down 上上下下（21）come up 上来（22）come down 下来（23）make a difference 有影响，起作用重点句型：（1）Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.（2）Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. （3）Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. （4）How was the food? Everything tasted really good. （5）Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent.习惯用法：（1）buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物（2）taste + adj. 尝起来……look + adj 看起来（3）nothing ….but + V.(原形)not… anything =nothing（4）seem + (to be) + adj 看起来（5）arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点到达某地reach+ 地点到达某地get to +地点到达某地（注：若地点为副词home/there/here则要省掉介词）（6）decide to do sth. 决定做某事= make a decision/resolution to do sth.（7） try doing sth. 尝试做某事try t o do sth. 尽力/努力/设法做某事 try one’s bes t to do sth 尽力做某事 try 过去式：tried, 三单：tries （8）enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 （9）want to do sth . 想去做某事 （10）start / begin doing sth. 开始做某事 start / begin to do sth. 开始做某事 （11）stop doing sth. 停止正在做的某事 stop to do sth 停下来做(另一件)某事 （12）dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事dislike to do sth . 不喜欢做某事 （13）Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ =Why don’t you do sth.（14）so + adj + that + 从句 如此…以至于 （15）tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事（16）keep doing sth. 一直做某事Keep on doing sth. 坚持/继续做某事 （17）forget to do sth . 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 （remember 记得， 用法一样） 语法点：1.seem 的用法（1）seem + 形容词 看起来….. You seem happy today.（2）seem + to do sth . 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold No one seemed to be bored.（3）It seems / seemed that+ 句子 看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believes you. 2. decide to do sth .决定做某事 We decided to go to the beach.. decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to start . 3. over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）= more than My father is over 40 years old. We waited over an hour for the train. 4. because of 因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。

新目标英语八年级上册第一单元重点词汇、句型和语法重点词汇、句型和语法一、重点词汇及短语how often多久一次hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有ever adv.曾经；曾twice adv.两次；两倍once adv.一次time n.[C]次数；次Internet n.网络；互联网program n.节目单；（电脑）程序hilltop n.山顶Vocabulary n.词汇表；词汇key n.提示；线索；关键result n.结果；成果as for关于；至于translate v.翻译song n.歌曲junk n.废弃的旧物junk food垃圾食品milk n.牛奶health n.健康；健康状况interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯；习性eating habit饮食习惯a lot of许多of course当然look after照顾；照看difference n.不同；差异；区别make a difference使得结果不同；有重要性grade n.分数；年级；成绩unhealthy adj.不健康的；不益健康的yuck int.（表示反感、厌恶等）although＝though conj.虽然；即使；纵然do表强调（位于实义动词前）skateboarding n.滑雪板运动start with以……开始二、重点句型和交际用语1.How often do you…?2.What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer.What do they do on weekends? They often go to the movies.What does he do on weekends? He sometimes watches TV.How often do you shop? I shop once a month.How often does Chung watch TV? He watches TV twice a week.三、重要语法一般现在时的陈述句、特殊疑问句及其回答1.Some students do homework three or four times a week.2.A:How often do you watch TV?B:Twice a week.3.A:What does she do on weekends?B:She often goes to the movies.。

Unit 5 重点短语与句型1复习考试 2. 去看病 3. 上钢琴课 4. 帮助某人做某事 5. 在某方面帮助某人6. 为…而感谢7.不得不；必须8 顺便来访9.后天10我愿意.12. 在星期六下午13. 来参加聚会14. 来参加聚会15.拜访某人16.去音乐会17. 尽快回信18.和某人一起打网球19. 今天星期几? 20星期一，14号. 21. 有空--- 繁忙的22. 整天23. 星期三你能来参加我的聚会吗？24. 当然啦，我愿意去.25. 对不起，我得去看病. 26 真遗憾.也许改天吧.27. 谢谢你邀请我. 28.这个周末我有太多的家庭作。

29.我要去参加我表兄的生日聚会. 30.你星期五能和我们一起去看电影吗？答案1.study for a test2.go to the doctor3.have/take a piano lesson4.help sb. (to) do sth.5.help sb. with sth.6.Thank you for sth./doing sth.7.have/has/had to do =must doe over to…9.the day after tomorrow 10. I’d love to. 12.on Saturday afternoon 13.have a party e to the party15.visit sb. 16.go to the concert 17.write soon 18.play tennis with sb. 19.What’s today? What dayi s it today? 20.It’s Monday the 14th. 21.be free ---be busy 22.all day = the whole day 23.Can you come to my party on Wednesday? 24.Sure,I’d love to. 25.I’m sorry, I have to go to the doctor.26.That’s too bad.Maybe another time. 27.Thanks for asking (invi ting) me/your invitation.28.I have too much homework this weekend. 29.I’m going to my cousin’s birthday party. 30.Can you come to the movies with us on Friday?。

人教新目标版英语八年级上册必背单词、短语、句型Unit 11．anyone pron.任何人2．anywhere adv.在任何地方3．wonderful adj.精彩的；绝妙的4．something pron.某事；某物5．nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西6．everyone pron.每人；所有人7．myself pron.我自己；我本人8．yourself pron.你自己；您自己9．hen n．母鸡10．pig n．猪11．bored adj.厌倦的；烦闷的12．someone pron.某人13．diary n．日记14．activity n．活动15．decide v．决定；选定16．try v．& n．尝试；设法；努力17．bird n．鸟18．bicycle n．自行车19．building n．建筑物20．trader n．商人21．wonder v．想知道；琢磨22．top n．顶部23．wait v．等待；等候24．umbrella n．伞；雨伞25．wet adj.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的26．below prep.& adv.在……下面；到……下面27．enough adj.& adv.足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)28．hungry adj.饥饿的29．as adv.像……一样30．dislike v．& n．不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物)Unit 231．housework n. 家务劳动；家务事32．hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有33．ever adv.在任何时候；从来；曾经34．once adv.一次；曾经35．twice adv.两次；两倍36．Internet n. 互联网；因特网37．program(programme)n. 节目38．full adj.忙的；满的；充满的39．swing n．摆动；秋千40．maybe adv.大概；或许；可能41．coffee n．咖啡42．health n．健康；人的身体(或精神)状态43．result n．结果；后果44．percent百分之……45．online adj.& adv.在线(的)；联网(的) 46．television n．电视机47．although conj.虽然；尽管；即使48．mind n．头脑；心智49．together adv.在一起；共同50．die v．消失；灭亡；死亡51．dentist n．牙科医生52．magazine n．杂志；期刊53．however adv.然而；不过54．almost adv.几乎；差不多55．none pron.没有一个；毫无56．point n．得分；点Unit 3 57．outgoing adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的58．better adj.& adv.较好的(地)；更好的(地) 59．loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地60．quietly adv.轻声地；安静地61．hardworking adj.工作努力的62．competition n．比赛；竞赛；竞争63．fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的64．which pron.& adj.哪一个；哪一些65．clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地66．win v．获胜；赢；赢得67．though adv.不过；可是；然而68．care v．在意；担忧；关心69．serious adj.严肃的；稳重的70．mirror n．镜子71．kid n．小孩；年轻人72．necessary adj.必需的，必要的73．grade n．成绩等级；评分等级74．should modal v．应该；应当75．saying n．谚语；格言76．hand n．手77．touch v．感动；触摸78．heart n．内心；心脏79．break v．(使)破；裂；碎；损坏80．arm n．手臂；上肢81．share v．分享；共用；分摊82．similar adj.相像的；类似的83．primary adj.最初的；最早的84．information n．信息；消息Unit 4 85．theater n．戏院；剧场86．comfortable adj.使人舒服的；舒适的87．seat n．座位88．screen n．银幕；屏幕89．close adj.接近90．ticket n．票；入场券91．cheaply adv.便宜地92．song n．歌曲93．choose v．选择；挑选94．worst adj.& adv.最差(的)最坏(的)；最糟(的) 95．carefully adv.细致地；小心地；谨慎地96．reporter n．记者97．pretty adv.相当；十分；adj.漂亮的98．menu n．菜单99．meal n．早(或午、晚)餐100．creative adj.有创造力的；创造性的101．performer n．表演者；演员102．magician n．魔术师103．winner n．获胜者104．prize n．奖品；奖金105．example n．实例；范例106．poor adj.贫穷的；清贫的107．give v．提供；给重点短语1．quite a few相当多；不少2．of course当然；自然3．feel like给……的感觉；感受到4．wait for等待；等候5．because of因为6．hardly ever几乎从不7．swing dance摇摆舞8．at least至少；不少于9．junk food垃圾食品10．such as例如；像……这样11．more than多于12．less than少于13．care about关心；在意14．as long as只要；既然15．be different from与……不同16．bring out使显现；使表现出17．the same as和……相同18．in fact事实上；实际上19．be similar to与……相像的、类似的20．primary school小学21．so far到目前为止22．have ...in common有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同23．all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的24．be up to是……的职责；由……决定25．play a role发挥作用；有影响26．make up编造(故事、谎言等)27．for example例如必背句型1．—Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假了？—I went to New York City.我去纽约市了。

八年级英语上学期重点短语及句型Name:____________ Unit 11.watch TV 看电视2.go to the movies 去看电影3.on weekends 在周末4.hardly ever 几乎不5.how often 多久一次6.every day 每天7.once a week 一周一次8.twice a month 一月两次9.do homework 做家庭作业10.the result of……的结果11.as for至于，对于12.read a book 看书13.junk food 垃圾食品14.be good/bad for 对…有益/害15.eating habits 饮食习惯16.try to do sth.尽力做某事17.lots of=a lot of许多18.of course/Sure当然e home from school从学校来到家20.look after=take care of 照看；照顾21.a healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式22.the same as…和…相同23.be different from…和…不同24.want to do sth.想要做某事25.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事26.want=would like 想要27.health---healthy<形>28.healthy 健康的----unhealthy<反义>29.different 不同的—difference<名>30.keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康31.although = though 虽然<不能与but连用>32.surf the Internet上网33.three times a week一周三次34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？36.What do you/they usually do on weekends? 你/他们通常在周末做什么？37.I usually go to the movies. 我通常去看电影.38.What does he/she often do on Sundays?他/她常常在星期天做什么？39.He/She often does homework.他/她常常做家庭作业.40.How often do you shop? 你多久买一次东西？41.I shop twice a month. 我一月买两次东西.42.How often does your mother go to the movies?你妈妈多久去看一次电影？43.She goes to the movies once a week. 她一周去看一次电影.44.Most students do homework every day. 大多数学生每天都做作业. Unit 21.foot---feet 脚<复>2.tooth---teeth 牙齿<复>3.be thirsty 口渴4.be hungry 饥饿5.have a headache （患）头痛6.have a sore back 背痛7.have a (bad) cold (重)感冒8.have a sore throat 喉咙痛9.lie down 躺下10.have a stomachache 肚子痛11.hot tea with honey 加有蜂蜜的热茶12.What’s the matter with sb./sth.?=What’s wrong with sb./sth.?某人/某物怎么啦？13.see a dentist 看牙医14.two days ago 两天前15.have a fever 发烧16.be stressed out 紧张的17.go to bed 去睡觉18.listen to music 听音乐19.drink some water喝些水20.for example 例如21.No problem 没问题22.too much + 不可数名词太多的…23.much too +形/副实在太…24.too many + 可数名词复数太多的…25.a balanced diet 平衡饮食26.have a rest 休息27.be/get tired 累的28.It’s+形+for sb.+to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。

Unit2 How often do you exercise?一、重点短语help with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次 twice a month 每月两次be free 有空 go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网 swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球 stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处 go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…… in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医more than 多于；超过 less than 少于at least 至少 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课二、句型荟萃help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？…有多少…?主+find+ that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。

ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的…是什么？the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式三、单元语法频度副词1.频度副词：表示动作发生间隔（既频率）的副词。

八年级上册英语第二单元知识点归纳Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一．词组，短语：1、help with housework2、go shopping3、on weekends4、how often5、hardly ever6、once a week7、twice a month 8、go to the movies9、every day 10、use the Internet11、be free 12、have dance and piano lessons13、swing dance 14、play tennis15、stay up late 16、at least17、go to bed early 18、play sports19、be good for 20、go camping21、in one’s free time 22、not….at all23、the most popular 24、such as25、go to the dentist 26、more than27、Old habits die hard 28、hard=difficult29、less than二．习惯用法，固定搭配：1. help sb. with sth2. How about+n./v.ing?=What about…?3. want sb. to do sth.4. How many +5. 主语+ find+ that6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth.7. spend time with sb.8. ask sb. about sth.9. by doing sth.10. What’s your favorite…..?11 start doing sth.12. the best way to do sth.13、leave for…三．知识精讲：1．How often do you exercise？你多久锻炼一次？【解析】本句是含有特别疑问词how often 的特别疑问句。