中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总,

中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结actv.行，表演achieve v t.达成；到达vi.到达目的accept vt./vt.接受；承；容赞同；admire vi./vt.佩；美affectvt.影响,感affordvt.予，供应；得起agreementn.定,,赞同aimn.目，目的allowvt.允,准amazing a.令人惊讶的ambulancen.救,野医院amountn.数,数目,和appear vi.出；仿佛；得；appearancen.相貌，外；出，露面applicationn.求,申,施用againstprep.反，反；靠；倚；防adj.立的；不利的articlen.文章,条款,物件ashamed adj.惭愧的atlea st 起码，最低限度athle a.运的；技的ticaveragen.均匀数a.均匀的avoid vt.防止；避开，避；除去battle n.役,斗争vi.作backward(s)adj.向后的；反向的；adv.相反地；向后地forward(s)adv.前地；向前；adj.向前方的；〔社会、政治〕步的basic adj.根本的；基的n.基；因素beatvt.打；打vi.打；打；拍打benefit n.利益，好vt.有利于，⋯有利vi.得益blamevt.,把⋯咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.炸n.炸bother v.打breathe v.呼吸bullyn./v.欺cage n.,,囚cancel v. 撤消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原由,原由casual(ly) adj.有时的；随意的；非正式的celebration n.祝，祝certain adj.确信的；有掌握的pron.某些；某几个chain n. ,条,圈challenge n.挑cheer v. 呼close adj. 密的comfortable a.舒坦的,宽慰的command vt.命令,指,控制common a.一般的,共同的community n.社区? communicate vi./vt. 通，达；沟通communication?compare vt.比,照complain v. 诉苦，投complaint n.诉苦,指控complete v.达成adj. 完好的confuse vt.使杂乱；使疑惑confused adj.疑惑的confident adj.自信的；确信的unconfident adj.不自信的confidenc n.自信econnectvt.接,系containvt./vi.包含；容；控制;含有contact n.v.接触，系continue vt.control vt.控制,控制n.控制considervt.；考；想；把⋯看作concentrate vi./vt.集中；；全神注n.液；，精countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆子course n.程curious adj.好奇的，有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢damage vi./vt. 害；n.害；1deaf a.的degreen.程度,度,学位design vt.vi./n.；划；设想destroy vt.坏；损坏；消deserve vi./vt.受，得descri be vt.描绘，形容；描descriptionn.描绘desire n.欲念；要求vt.要求；想要;期望develop v开；使成；步,育；化dietn.食,食品directionn.方向,指directlyad.直接地,立刻disabled adj.残的，出缺点的disappoint v.使⋯⋯绝望disappear v消逝；失散；不复存在disappearance n.消逝；不discovervt.,裸露,示discuss vt.disordern.杂乱,乱distancen.距离,doublea.两倍的,双的donatevi./n.捐；捐赠drivevi.开；猛vt.赶；推，educate vt./vi.教育；培育；effectn.成效,效劳emotionally ad.在情上encourage vt.鼓舞,支持,助energy n.活力,精力,能量erasevt.抹去；擦除vi.被擦去，被抹掉exactlyadv.切实地exitn.出口,退vi.退出expectvt.料,期,等候experiencev.n.；experiencedadj.丰富的experimentn.,expert n. 家explain v.解,明,解explanation n.解,明,解exploration n.探究explorer n.探者express vt.表达；快 adj.快速的快，快；捷运企业expression n.句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其，特别escapevt./vi./n.躲避，防止；溜走faken.假,膺品a.假的failvt./vi.失，不及格；衰败；fearn./vt.惧怕；担忧；惧怕；敬畏fireworksn.[pl.]鞭炮,烟花followvt.跟从,果是forwardsadv.向前方v.促formaladj.正式的；拘的；有条理的informaladj.非正式的free v.放freedom n.自由fridge n.冰箱friendship n.友,友善fix vt.安装；维修；安排定；准frighten vt.使惊吓；吓⋯vi.惧怕，惊慌frighte ned adj.惧怕的；吃惊的；受恫吓的frighteningadj.令人惧怕的gather vt.采集；使⋯齐集vi.齐集get-togethern.(使)齐集；(使)会合generou s adj.大方的，大方的；弘大批的governmentn.政府gradually ad.逐地，逐渐地greetvt.迎，迎接；致敬，致谢harm n./vt.害；害harmful adj.有害的handv.handy adj.手的，便利的；简单获得的handout n.分head n.首,目headphonen.耳机height n高度high-fatadj.高脂肪的hide vi.vt.n.藏；；鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt.vi.；碰撞；打；有时碰上打；打；〔演出等〕成功；刺holdvt./vi.持；保存；有；容；行honestyn.honorv. 念n.荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj.人力的2v.点燃improve vi.改进,提升imagine vt./vi. 想像；猜测；臆断include vt.包含,包含increase n.增添，增；提升vt.生殖；增添，增大inexpensive a.低价的infervt.推测；推vi.推测；作出推influencen.影响；感动；vt.影响；改injuryn.害,害,受instructionn.命令,教课,教insistvt./vi.持，intellectualn.知分子 a.智力的international a.国的interview n.接,会,面introduce vt.介；引；提出；采纳invite v.=attract 吸引item n.提干，条款journey n.旅游,旅途judge v. 判断last n.末端，最后；上个adj.最后的v持；持vt.度，拖；使持laptop n.手提式个人latest a.近来的leadingadj.最主要的，第一的lightlimit n.限度；限制；界vt.限制；限制locationn.地点,所lower v.低下make v.得；部署，安排；做成majora.主要的,多半的n.magic n.巫；魔法adj.有魔力的；managevt.管理,控制managern.理marr y vt.娶,嫁vi.婚measurevt.量,量n.量;举措meet vt.遇；足vi相遇；接.触n.集合adj.适合的；适合的mentaladj.精神的；力的n.精神病患者mention vt.提到，到；n.说起，起middle-agedadj.中年的nod n.点；瞌睡vt.点；点表示mop v.拖〔地板〕murder n.vt.native a.本国的n.当地人natura lly ad.自然地；天然地nervousa.的,易激的nervousnessn.神敏; nutn.果nutritious a.有养的notice n.通知，公告；注意；通告vt.注意到；通知；留意obstacle n.阻碍?offervt.供应；；出价n.提；operationn.操作;;手organize v.overdov.把⋯做得度overdone adj.煮得太久的；做得分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad.和平川，和地perfec t vt.改进a.完满的performvt.行;演出phone n.vt.打photography n.影，照相physical(ly)ad.体格上，身体上picturev.描pleasevt.使高，使意；使喜vi.令人高；人喜pleased adj.高的；喜的pleasing adj.令人快乐的；人喜的poison n.毒vt.迫害；投毒pollute vt.染powder n.粉末;火power n.力量powerful a.有力的practice v.，践prefer v.更喜prevent v防，阻挡presidentn.,校pressvt./vi.；按；强迫n.按；pressurev.向⋯施加力n.力.pretendvt./vi.假装；称adj.假装的predictvt.，言；知vi.作出言privatea.个人的,奥密的produce vt.生；生3producer n.生者production n.品；量progressn.展,步prompt n.提示proper adj.适合的improper adj.不适合的protectvt.保,保promise n./vt.，允prove vt.明vi.果是punish v.purposen.目的,意push vt./vi.推；实行；强迫radio v.用无射rainforest n.雨林raise vt.提升；筹集；养育；升起vi.上涨n.上涨；高地；加薪raten.比率;速度;价钱vt.价，估价(un)reasonableadj.合理的；知书达礼的reach vi./vt.到达；延长；开；伸出手receive vt.收到；招待；接vi.接收reaction n.反，感；反作用reference n.明人reducevt./vi.减少；降低refuse v.拒reuse n.从头使用，再用vt.再使用regular(ly)a.的,常的relatively ad.比⋯地，相地relaxation n.松；松弛relaxed a.放松的review n.；回；复v回；复；;写;复remove vt.移；搬家recognize vt.承；出，vi.承remainvi.保持；依旧；留下n.迹rescue vt.n.援救；救；拯救requirementn.需要,要求respect n./vt.敬爱，尊敬；方面；敬意respond v.回，反result n.成就;果vi.果,致reward n.答；酬vt.答；酬劳renew vt.使更新；借vi.更新；从头开始remove vt./vi.n.移；开除；;迁居rush v.冲,奔,run vi./vt./n.vi.奔跑；运； ;(水)流ruin n.坏；亡；墟vt. vi.被；堕落rise vi.上涨；增；起立；高n.上涨；高地；增添；出raise vt.提升；筹集；养育；升起上涨n.上涨；高地；加薪safety n.平安,保satellite n.星satisfy vt.足,使意(un)satisfied adj.感觉意的scare v.恫吓，使⋯⋯惧怕fear,frightenscientifica.科学的screen n.触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi./vi./n. 搜；；探究research?select vt.挑；拔adj.精的；极好的被挑者；精萃seldom adv.极少，不常self-centereda.自我中心的利己主的self-pityingadj.separateV.分别，分开separation n.分别，分开serve vt./vi. 款待，供；⋯服shake vt.；抖;震n.；哆shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份,股份sickness n.疾病；心，呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相像的,似的skim v略；从⋯外表掠special a.特别的,的start-up n.启，〔起步的〕小企业stayvi./vt.n. 逗留；住；停下；持strategy n.策略stressful a.有力的structure n.构；建筑物vt.建筑suffer v. 遭到⋯..难过suggest vt.建;示意,启4support vt.支持，增援n.支持者supply n.供，；供品vi./vt. 供，供应；充solve vt.解决；解答vi.作解答solution?system n.系；制度spread vt.播，分布；伸展；开n.播；伸展adj.伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工,技teenager n.青少年telegram n.temperature n.温度;体温tent n.篷theory n.理,学thumb n.大拇指traditional a.的treat vt.待,理n.款待trust n./vt. 相信，信underground a.地下的;奥密的underlined adj.划於下的unexpected a.不测的universal a.宇宙的;广泛的unlit adj.未点燃的unusual a.不平时的,独到的value n.价,价钱vt.价vehicle n.victory n.利,volunteer n.志愿者a dj.志愿的vi.自发worth adj. ⋯的 n.价；wonder n.惊讶；奇观v惊；想知道5中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档act cancerachieve causeaccept casuallyadmire celebrationaffect certainafford chainagreement challengeaim cheerallow closeamazing comfortableambulance commandamount commonappear communityappearance ? communicateapplication communicationagainst comparearticle complainashamed complaintatleast completeathletic confuseaverage confusedavoid confidentbattle unconfidentbackwards confidenceforwards connectbasic containbeat contactbenefit continueblame controlblind considerbomb concentratebother countlessbreathe couragebully coursecage curiouscancel crash6中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档crossing experienceddare experimentdamage expertdeaf explaindegree explanationdesign explorationdestroy explorerdeserve expressdescribe expressiondescription extremelydesire escapedevelop fakediet faildirection feardirectly fireworksdisabled followdisappoint forwardsdisappear formaldisappearance informaldiscover freediscuss freedomdisorder fridgedistance friendshipdouble fixdonate frightendrive frightenededucate frighteningeffect gatheremotionally get-togetherencourage generousenergy governmenterase graduallyexactly greetexit harmexpect harmfulexperience hand7中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档handy limithandout locationhead lowerheadphone makeheight majorhigh-fat magichide managehighway managerhit marryhold measurehonesty meethonor mentalhuman-powered mentionimprove middle-agedimagine nodinclude mopincrease murderinexpensive nativeinfer naturallyinfluence nervousinjury nervousnessinstruction nutinsist nutritiousintellectual noticeinternational obstacleinterview ? offerintroduce operationinvite organizeitem overdojourney overdonejudge patientlast peacefullylaptop perfectlatest performleading phonelight photography8中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档physical(ly) (un)reasonablepicture reachplease receivepleased referencepleasing reducepoison refusepollute reusepowder regular(ly)power relativelypowerful relaxationpractice relaxedprefer reviewprevent removepresident recognizepress remainpressure rescuepretend requirementpredict respectprivate respondproduce resultproducer rewardproduction renewprogress removeprompt rushproper runimproper ruinprotect risepromise raiseprove safetypunish satellitepurpose satisfypush (un)satisfiedradio scarerainforest =fear,frightenraise scientificrate screen9中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档seed tentsearch theoryresearch thumbselect traditionalseldom treatself-centered trustself-pitying undergroundseparate underlinedseparation unexpectedserve universalshake unlitshape unusualshare valuesickness vehiclesignal victorysimilar volunteerskim worthspecial wonderstart-upstaystrategystressfulstructuresuffersuggestsupportsupplysolvesolutionsystemspreadtalenttechnologyteenagertelegramtemperature1中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档高abit(of)有一点，一会儿afew一些，少许agreatdeal大批，多agood/greatmany大批，多akindof一种，一alittle一点，少alotof多，大批anumberof一些，多apairof一双，一副apieceof一，一，一根，一片aboveall第一，首要accordingto依据，依据addupto合达⋯⋯afterall竟，究afterclass后againandagain频频地，一再地agreetodosth.赞同做某事agreewithsb.赞同某人的见解aheadof在⋯⋯以前allinall的来，allkindsof各样各的allover到，遍布，束allright行了，好吧，〔病〕好了allthebest全部利，万事如意answerfor⋯⋯apartfrom除掉，除了arriveat(in)aplace抵达某地asamatteroffact事上，其asaresult〔作〕果as...as像，仿佛assoonas一⋯⋯就⋯⋯asfaras〔表示程度，范〕就⋯⋯；尽⋯⋯asif仿佛，忧如aslongas只需asthough仿佛，忧如asusual往常，平时地aswell也，有aswellas除⋯⋯以外〔也〕belongto属于beproudof傲，骄傲bestrictwith⋯⋯格要求both...and两个都，既⋯⋯又⋯⋯breakawayfrom离开⋯⋯breakdown坏;(把化合物等)分解，〔汽〕抛breakin入，行入，插嘴，打断breakoff打断;折断breakout〔争、火灾等〕突然生，爆breakup分解；分裂bringin 引来，引，汲取bringon惹起，致，使前bringup教育，培育buildup 逐渐成立byaccident有时byair(bus,train,ship)趁机〔公共汽，火，船〕byandby不久此后，逐地byday日，在白日bytheway便callfor 倡导，呼吁,需要callin 召来，招集callon拜，callup呼吁，打carefor喜；照〔病人〕carryoff 携走，走carryon下去;展开carryout展开，行catchupwith追上〔或超〕changeinto成，把⋯⋯成checkin到，登checkout明;clearup整理，整理,(天气)转晴comeabout生，生comeacross〔有时〕遇〔或〕comeback回来，想起来comedown落，下来comefrom出生〔于〕，来自comein入，来comeoff 从⋯⋯走开，零落comeon来吧，赶忙comeout出来，〔等〕第一版，行cometo共，到达cometrue，成事11comeup上来，上涨，抬comeupwith追上，追上；想出〔想法〕；找出〔答案〕compareto与⋯⋯比照comparewith与⋯⋯比照congratulate...on祝⋯⋯connectto 接，相connectwith与⋯⋯相cutdown砍倒cutoff切断cutup根割掉，切碎dayandnight日昼夜夜doone'sbest尽最大的努力dealwith 理，付dependon(upon)依赖，相信，信dieout消逝，亡differentfrom 与⋯⋯不一样divideup 分派divide...into... 把⋯⋯分红⋯⋯dosomecleaning(shopping)做除〔西〕dozensof几十dropin便走〔某人〕dueto因为，因eachother互相earnone'sliving生either...or或许⋯⋯或许⋯⋯enjoyoneself 得快乐evenif即便，只管eventhough即便，只管eversince自那起直到在facetoface面面fallasleep入眠fallill 生病，病倒faraway遥的farfrom 离feellikedoing 想要⋯⋯,感要⋯⋯figureou t 理解，想理解fill...with用⋯⋯填补fillin填补findout明，，认识firstofall第一forever永forexample 比方fromnowon 从今此后，此后fromthenon从那起from...to 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯fromtimetotime 不，偶getalongwith 与⋯⋯相getaway逃;离getback返回;回来;回家getclose(to)靠近getdown降下getdownto开始真〔做某事〕getin入,收，到达getoff脱下〔衣服等〕；下geton上；活getonwithsb.与⋯⋯相getthrough通，通〔〕gettogether聚会，getup起床giveaway分giveback；送回givein 折服，步giveout分giveup放弃goahead走在前方，先；干吧，干下去goaway走开，离开goby走; ;去gofishing(shopping,skat-ing)〔去〕〔西，溜冰〕gofor主goforawalk 漫步goinfor 参加，喜gooff 走开goongoondoing...干某事，不断地干某事goonwith goout出去,熄goover仔，复gothrough ;翻，通growup大成人，成hadbetter(do)最好〔做〕handin上交;交12handout分haveacold患感冒hangon〔打〕不挂断，等候片晌hangup 挂断haveagiftfor ⋯⋯有天haveagoodtime玩得高，得快乐haveclasses上havefunwith 玩得高havegotto不得不；必haveto不得不；必hearof听，知道hearfrom收到⋯⋯的来信helponeselfto随意吃点helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困holdon等一等〔挂〕holdone'sbreath不出气，屏住呼吸holdout伸出；持，持holdup阻，使停hundredsof几百，不计其数hurryup赶忙，快点inahurry 仓促，很快地inall 之inaword 言之，之incommon 共同，共有indebt欠indanger在危状infact事上，上infrontof 在⋯⋯前方inneedof需要，缺乏inorder按次inorderthat了inorderto 了inotherwords 句inpeace寂静，寂静inpublic 当众；公然insurprise惊讶，惊intheend最后，于intime 及，来得及insteadof取代，而不是joinin 参加，参加joinup 合起来，起来justnow在，才keepback留下keepdoingsth.做某事keepoff勿踏;勿keepon〔行〕keepone'sword守信keepup保持;持;knockat敲knockintosb.撞上laughat嘲讽leadto致，向letin⋯⋯来，放letout放掉,泄漏liveon以⋯⋯主食，靠⋯⋯生lookafter照lookahead向前看，展望将来lookdownupon看不起，lookfor找lookforwardto期望中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档lookinto向⋯⋯里面看去;lookout留意，小心lookthrough看破,lookup找lotsof多，大批makeaface做鬼，做苦makefriendswith 与⋯⋯交朋友makeup和解，化装makeupof由⋯⋯成，组成makeupone'smind下信心millionsof成百万上千万，数以百万moreorless或多或少neither...nor既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯nextto接着，相，次于nodoubt无疑地nolonger不再notanymore不再notatall一点也不，非notonly...butalso不⋯⋯并且⋯⋯notso...as不像，不如nottill/until 直到⋯⋯才nowandthen不，偶13nowthat既然ofcourse自然on(the,an)average均匀，按均匀数算onduty日，班onfoot走路，步行onshow展出，在演出〔放映〕ontime准on/overtheradio通收音机onceagain再一次oncemore再一次onceuponatime以前，好久以前oneafteranother一个接一个openup开启；开;开拓orelse否，要否那么oughttooutofbreath上气不接下气outoforder运不正常，出缺点outofwork失overandoveragain频频，屡次重复passbypayattentionto 注意payback〔借钱等〕payfor付款payoff 清(欠款等)persuadesb.todo服pickout出pickup拾起，起,接收；开去接⋯⋯pointout指出pointto 指向prevent...from阻碍,防范,防putaway存putdown下putoff推puton穿，戴上，演出putonaperformance演出putonweight福，增添体重putout扑，关熄putup挂起，起,〔广告等〕putupwith 忍耐ratherthan而不，非referto提到，涉及，相关regard...as把⋯⋯看作ringback回ringoff挂断，停止ringup打rightaway立刻，上rightnow立刻，上runaway逃跑,失控runoutof用完saveone'slife拯救某人生命scoresof多，大批see...off某人送别sellout完,出sendfor派人去叫〔〕sendout出，派遣sendup出,射出sentence...todeath判极刑separate...from...分开setdow放下nsetfree放，解放setoff身，出发；使爆setout出;开始setupsettledown成立，立定居，沉静下来showoff夸耀sidebyside肩并肩，一同soasto以便，的是sofar到当前止sofaras〔表示程度，范〕就⋯⋯，尽⋯⋯solongas只需so...that太⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯soonerorlater早，早晚speedup加速速度spend...on在⋯⋯花standfor代表，象征tickto持stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来做某事struggleagainst同⋯⋯作斗争suchas比方takeaway拿走takeiteasy焦急，takeoff脱下，起takeone'stime冷静，慢慢行takeout拿出14takeplace生takesb.inthearms抱taketheplaceof取代，取代takeup占去，占有〔、地位等〕talkabout，talkof ，thedayaftertomorrow 后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天themore...themore...越⋯⋯就越⋯⋯theotherday头几日，某日thinkabout 考〔能否去做〕thinkof 想起，考；，见解thousandsof不计其数，几千throwaway 抛弃too...to太⋯⋯以致于不⋯⋯tryon穿，看tryoutturndown关小，低turnoff 关掉〔水、、、收音机等〕turnon翻开〔水、、收音机、灯、煤气等〕turnover翻，犁翻〔土地〕turnup抵达，到达；开大〔声音〕upanddown上下，往返usedtosth.于usedtodosth.去经常waitfor 等候，等候wakeup醒来workout 算出，解决worryabout 担忧，wrapup包好,装writedown 写下，下writeto 写信⋯⋯15高breakup cutupabit(of)bringin dayandnight agreatdeal bringon doone'sbest agood/greatmany bringup dealwithakindof buildup dependon(upon) anumberof byaccident dieoutapieceof byandby differentfrom aboveall byday divideup accordingto bytheway divide...into...addupto callfor dosomecleaning(shoppi ng)afterall callin dozensof afterclass callon dropin againandagain callup dueto agreetodosth.carefor eachother agreewithsb.carryoff earnone'sliving aheadof carryon either...or allinall carryout enjoyoneself allkindsof catchupwith evenifallover changeinto eventhough allright checkin eversince allthebest checkout facetoface answerfor clearup fallasleep apartfrom comeabout fallillarriveat(in)aplace comeacross farawayasamatteroffact comeback farfrom asaresult comedown feellikedoing as...as comefrom figureout assoonas comein fill...with asfaras comeoff fillinasif comeon findout aslongas comeout firstofall asthough cometo foreveraswell cometrue forexample aswellas comeup fromnowon belongto comeupwith fromthenon beproudof compareto from...to bestrictwith comparewith fromtimetotimebreakawayfrom congratulate...on⋯getalongwithbreakdown connectto getawaybreakin connectwith getbackbreakoff cutdown getclose(to)breakout cutoff getdown16getdownto helponeselfto letoutgetin helpsb.withsth.liveongetoff help...out lookafter geton holdon lookahead getonwithsb.holdone'sbreath lookdownupon getthrough holdout lookforgettogether holdup lookforwardt ogetup hundredsof lookinto giveaway hurryup lookout giveback inahurry lookthrough givein inall lookup giveout inaword lotsof giveup incommon makeafacegoahead indebt makefriendswi thgoaway indanger makeup goby infact makeupofgofishing(shopping,skat-ing)infrontof makeupone'smin dgofor inneedof millionsof goforawalk inorder moreorlessgoinfor inorderthat neither...nor⋯gooff inorderto nextto goon inotherwords nodoubtgoondoing...inpeace nolonger goonwith inpublic notanymore goout insurprise notatallgoover intheend notonly...buta lsogothrough intime notso...asgrowup insteadof nottill/unti lhadbetter(do)joinin nowandthen handin joinup nowthat handout justnow ofcourse自然haveacold keepback on(the,an)avera gehangon keepdoingsth.onduty hangup keepoff onfoot haveagiftfor keepon onshow haveagoodtime keepone'sword ontimehaveclasses keepup on/overthera diohavefunwith knockat onceagain havegotto knockintosb.oncemorehaveto laughat onceuponatim ehearof leadto oneafteranot herhearfrom letin openup17orelse sendup throwaway oughtto sentence...todeath too...to outofbreath separate...from...tryon outoforder setdown tryout outofwork setfree turndown overandoveragain setoff turnoff passby setout turnon payattentionto setupsettledown turnover payback showoff turnup payfor sidebyside upanddown payoff soasto usedtosth.persuadesb.todo sofar usedtodost h.pickout sofaras waitfor pickup solongas wakeup pointout so...that workout pointto soonerorlater worryabout prevent...from speedup wrapup putaway spend...on writedown putdown standfor writeto putoff ticktoputon stopdoingsth.putonaperformance stoptodosth.putonweight struggleagainstputout suchas中考英语阅读及完型高频词汇总结,文档putup takeawayputupwith takeiteasyratherthan takeoffreferto takeone'stimeregard...as takeoutringback takeplaceringoff takesb.inthearmsringup taketheplaceofrightaway takeuprightnow talkaboutrunaway talkofrunoutof thedayaftertomorrowsaveone'slife thedaybeforeyesterdayscoresof themore...themore...see...off theotherdaysellout thinkaboutsendfor thinkofsendout thousandsof18。

中考完形填空，阅读理解高频词汇第一组achievement n.完成，成就，成绩act v.行动，表演affect vt.影响，感动agreement n.协定，协议，同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许，准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车，野战医院amount n.总数，数量，总和application n.请求，申请，施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章，条款，物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定，承担，呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役，斗争 vi.作战blame vt.责备，把…归咎于blind a.瞎的，盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸 n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负第二组cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机，摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌，癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关cause n.原因，理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较，对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告complete v. 完成 adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制，克制 n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气，胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞，坠落 n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第三组dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢，竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度，度，学位diet n.饮食，食物direction n.方向，指导directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱，骚乱distance n.距离，远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的第四组effect n.效果，效力elbow n.肘，肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长energy n.活力，精力，能量enhance vt.提高，增加，夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口，退场 vi.退出expect vt.预料，预期，等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验，试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释，说明，辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句，表达，表情extremely ad.极其，非常fake n.假货，膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随，结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊，友好第五组gadget n.小器具，小配件get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant n.巨人，巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领，头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的第六组Ice-covered adj. 冰封的；冰覆盖的improve vi.改善，提高include vt.包括，包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害，伤害，受伤处instruction n.命令，教学，教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见，会见，面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 项目，条款journey n.旅行，旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置，场所lower v.低下第七组major a.主要的，多数的n.专业manage vt.管理，控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶，嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施middle-aged adj.中年的mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的，本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的，易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏；紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作；经营；手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织第八组outgoing adj. 友善的，即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n.合作patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行；演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physically ad. 体格上，身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末；火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统，校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力. private a.私人的，秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展，进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护，保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的，意图第九组radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价raw a.生的；未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的，常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动；搬迁requirement n.需要，要求respond v.回应，反应result n.成果；结果vi.结果，导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮，橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲，奔，闯safety n.安全，保险sandbox n. 沙箱，沙盒第十组satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足，使满意scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frighten scientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子)，籽self-centered a. 自我中心的separation n.分离，分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享，共享n.份额，股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的，类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的，专门的sponsor n.发起者，赞助人vt.发起，赞助stomach n.胃；胃口；欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的，严谨的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道；地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议；暗示，启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统；制度talent n.天才，才能technology n.工艺，技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度；体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论，学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待，处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖，哆嗦troop n.军队第十一组underground a.地下的；秘密的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的；普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的，独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值，价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利，战胜videophone n. 电视电话well-being a. 安宁，福利worldwide adj.全世界第十二组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地，到处，来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅，只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地，栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始depend on依赖，依靠North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立，设立，搭起belong to属于think highly of 高度赞扬第十三组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列，依序出现make one’s way through 穿过，走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来，停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过，赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with 提出、想出看法。

中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，中考英语阅读/完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，1A开头副词：句中：already also almost always句尾：again accurately altogether alone连词：after and as although介词：around among acrossalong about aboveafter against as动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receiveafford(affordtodo)agreeanswer allow appearaward代词：a.anythinganybodyallanotheranybotheverybody/everything/either/eachs.somebody/something1/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，nothing/nobody/neither/noneothersotherone(s)2开头连词：butbecause before介词：besides beside/nexttobelow behind before between动词：begin/startbecome believeblow book breakborrow形容词：beautiful/prettybravebrief better/best busy聪明：bright/clever/smart/wise3开头动词：changesthtosth choosetodosthconfuse called catch/know/understandcausesb./sth.todo checkv./n.2/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，close continue correctv. 正complete/finish complainconnect ⋯to/with compare ⋯with ⋯cost control形容：careful(carefully)careless correctcommon crazy cheapconvenient confidentclearcomfortable coldclever一定的：certain/sure be⋯⋯todo 一定去做某事正确：righttruecorrectreal名：chance choicecornerculture/custom hobby/habit4开：decidedislike/hatedevelopdiscoverdrive( 赶)discussdisappear坏，破坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound3/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，形容：different(difference) difficultdull/boring dishonest deafdangerous developing--developed名：makeadecision/suggestiondream/ambition dutydiet daydangerdarkness介：during5E开副：even/ever exactlyeasilyeverywhereenoughespecially形容：early/earliereasyelderempty excited expensiveelse(what/who ⋯anything/nothingelseelse)好：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful4/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，动词：解释，答复：explain/answer/say/suggest 检查：examine/checkenjoy encouragesb.todoendn./v. escape希望：expect/wish/hope介词：except名词：endeverything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contestexercise(s)experience(s)example6F开头名词：fun friendship form freedom flight 种类：form type kind动词：forget follow findfinish/complete fail发现：find/discover/notice/learn/realize5/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，副词：far(farther,farthest) fastfinally first forward介词：from形容词：first friendly favoritefew funnyfine/well/nice following frightened/afraid7开头形容词：好的：good/great开心的glad/pleased/happy/satisfied温柔的gentle 大方的generous动词：grow guessgo give得到get gain achieve receive名词：goal game group guide副词：gentlygenerally greatly6/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，8开头名词：habit hobby headachehealth heart helphope hour愿望hope wish dream目标ambition goal aim task动词：hope happen hatehelp hesitate hide hurry希望hope wish expect形容词：大huge/giant/biglarge homelesshelpful hungryhealthy harmful happy副词：happily hard hardly连词：However how9I开头7/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，名词：idea information importance副词：instead indeed/trulyinside into immediately动词：introduce include improve形容词：impossible importantimpatientinteresting/amusing连词：if10开头动词：joinjudge jump路way road journey名词：journey judge 裁判joy---happiness副词：just118/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，开头名词：keykindof knowledge动词：keep know knock12开头动词：learn leavelet lift〔raise〕live形容词：little/less/least locallatelazylucky large(big/great)lonelylikely(belikelytodo)=possible补充：可能perhaps 、possibly 、probably 、maybe 副词：later luckily介词：like 〔suchas 与forexample 〕13开头动词：miss 想念，错过mean 意味着〔show〕9/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，meet 遇，足move 搬家match 与⋯⋯相配mind 介意matter 要makemake 相似：make、have、let+sb.dosth. cause/enablesb.todosth.名：market membermethod方法〔way/solution〕monthmanner(礼)message信息〔information〕形容：many/much/more/most modern14开：notice 注意到need形容：nervous 的new nicenecessary 必要的〔unnecessary 〕10/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，名词：nationnoticenews=messageneighbor 〔neighborhood 〕代词：nothingnobodyneither 〔either〕none〔all〕副词：nearlynevernearby扩展：紧张的nervous/worried好：nicepleasantgood〔better 、best〕great 〔greatly 〕well〔形容词：身体好〕excellentperfectwonderful国家nation countrystate几乎almostnearly发现findnoticediscover15开头动词:ownofferorderask形容词：ordinary only own otheroutdoor11/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，副词：often once of over outside介词：over=throughout out outside连词：or16开头动词：promise pay playplan prevent preferprepareprovide 提供process 加工produce 生产prove 证明名词：painperformance placeprogress 进步process 过程practice形容词：physical 身体的patient 〔impatient 〕pretty powerful private 〔personal〕public 公共的pleased pleasantpolite12/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，副：possibly perhapsprobably politelypersonally展：give⋯⋯tosb. offer⋯⋯tosb.providesb.withsth. providesth.forsb.地方placelocation address常考的代〔有可做形容用〕otherall neither either both any each every another one〔ones〕17开名：question形容：quiet quick副：quickly quietlyquite18开：receive;realize;reach;remember;require;reduce;13/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，refuse;run;relax形容词：real richresponsibleright副词：really;recently;right;rather名词：reason;result;rest;19开头动词：suppose;show;seem;suggest;share;spend;spread;start;名词：secret;story;shame=pity;sign;symbol;situation;somebody;形容词：serious;simple;special;soft;successful;strict;surprising;strange;Samesimilar14/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，副词：suddenly;slowly;still;seriously;sometimes;soon ；seldom20开头副词：tomorrow;tonight;today;too;then;there ；together ；terribly介词：till;to;towards;through;throughout;动词：turn;try;train;touch;teach;trouble名词：trouble;team ；teenager；tradition;形容词：tired；thirsty ；thankful ；thick； thin；terrible ；their；traditional21U开头15/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，形容词：unusual;useful;unhappy;upset;unhealthy;介词：until;up;under;连词：until;unless;22开头形容词：various动词：vary visit23开头动词：waste;warn;worry;work(运转；起作用);wonder( 想知道);形容词：wonderful;worse;wise;wrong;worried介词：with;without;within;16/17中考英语阅读.完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，连词：what;whether;while;24开头副词：yet;yesterday形容词：young名词：youth year17/17。

act v.[ækt]行动，表演affect vt.[ə'fekt, 'æfekt]影响,感动agreement n.[ə'gri:mənt]协定,协议,同意aim n.[eim]目标，目的allow vt.[ə'lau]允许,准许amazing a.[ə'meiziŋ]令人吃惊的ambulance n.['æmbjuləns]救护车,野战医院amount n.[ə'maunt]总数,数量,总和application [,æpli'keiʃən] n.请求,申请,施用aquarium [ə'kwεəriəm] n.水族馆Arctic['ɑ:ktik] a.北极的article ['ɑ:tikəl] n.文章,条款,物品ashamed[ə'ʃeimd] adj. 羞愧的assume [ə'sju:m]vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic[æθ'letik] a.运动的;竞技的average ['ævəridʒ] n.平均数a.平均的battery ['bætəri]n.电池battle ['bætl] n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame ['bleim]vt.责备,把…归咎于blind [blaind] a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed ['blʌdʃed] n. 流血事件bomb [bɔm] v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother ['bɔðə] v.打扰breathe [bri:ð] v.呼吸bully ['buli] n. / v.欺负cage [keidʒ] n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation [,kælkju:leiʃən]n.计算camera ['kæmərə] n.照相机,摄影机cancel ['kænsəl] v.取消cancer ['kænsə] n.癌,癌症captive ['kæptiv] / caged [keidʒd]adj.俘虏的captivity [kæp'tivəti] n. 囚禁,被关cause [kɔ:z] n.原因,理由celebration [,seli'breiʃən] n.庆祝，祝贺chain [tʃein] n.链,链条,项圈challenge ['tʃælindʒ] n.挑战cheer [tʃiə] v.欢呼chest [tʃest]n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim [kleim] v. 认领close [kləuz] adj.亲密的comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] a.舒适的,安慰的enhance[in'hɑ:ns]vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly[ig'zæktli] adv.确切地exit['eksit] n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience[ik'spiəriəns] v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced [ik'spiəriənsd]adj.经验丰富的experiment[ik'speriment n.实验,试验expert ['ekspə:t n. 专家explanation[,eksplə'neiʃən] n.解释,说明,辩解exploration[,eksplɔ:'reiʃən] n.探索explorer[ik'splɔ:rə] n.探测者expression[ik'spreʃən] n.词句,表达,表情extremely[ik'stri:mli] ad.极其，非常fake[feik] n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks['faiəwə:ks] n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter['flʌtə] v. 扑腾follow['fɔləu]vt.跟随,结果是free [fri:] v.释放freedom['fri:dəm] n.自由fridge[fridʒ] n.电冰箱friendship['frendʃip] n.友谊,友好gadget['gædʒit] n.小器具, 小配件get-together['gettə,geðə(r)] n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant ['dʒaiənt] n.巨人,巨物government['gʌvənmənt] n.政府gradually['grædjuəli] ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain[grein] n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand [hænd] v.递给handout['hændaut] n.分发head [hed]n. 首领, 头目headphone['hedfəun] n. 耳机height[hait] n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway['haiwei] n.高速公路honesty['ɔnisti] n.诚实honor['ɔnə] v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve[im'pru:v] vi.改善,提高include[in'klu:d]vt.包括,包含inexpensive [,inik'spensiv]a.廉价的injury['indʒəri] n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction[in'strʌkʃən] n.命令,教学,教训perform [pə'fɔ:m]vt.执行;演出phone[fəun] n.电话vt.打电话photography[fə'tɔgrəfi] n.摄影，照相physically['fizikli] ad. 体格上，身体上picture['piktʃə] v.描绘poison['pɔizən] n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute[pə'lut]vt.污染powder['paudə] n.粉末;火药power[pauə] n.力量powerful['pauəful] a.强有力的practice['præktis] v.练习，实践prefer[pri'fə:] v.更喜欢president['prezidənt] n.总统,校长pressure['preʃə] v.向…施加压力n.压力. private['praivit] a.私人的,秘密的produce[prəu'dju:s]vt.生产；产生producer[prəu'dju:sə] n.生产者production[prəu'dʌkʃən] n.产品；产量progress['prəugres] n.进展,进步prompt[prɔmpt] n. 提示protect[prəu'tekt]vt.保护,保卫protein['prəuti:n n.蛋白质prove [pru:v]vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist[psai'kɔlədʒist] n.心理学家punish['pʌniʃ] v. 惩罚purpose['pə:pəs] n.目的,意图radio['reidiəu] v.用无线电发射rainforest['rein,fɔrist] n. 雨林rate[reit] n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价raw[rɔ:] a.生的；未加工的reference['refərəns] n. 证明人refuse[ri'fju:z]v.拒绝regular['regjulə] a.规则的,常规的relatively['relətivli] ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation[,ri:læk'seiʃən] n.松驰；松懈relaxed[ri'lækst] a.放松的remove [ri'mu:v]vt.移动；搬迁requirement[ri'kwaiəmənt] n.需要,要求respond [ri'spɔnd]v.回应，反应result[ri'zʌlt] n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward[ri'wɔ:d] n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted['rəustid] a.烤好的rubber['rʌbə] n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的thumb[θʌm] n.大拇指traditional[trə'diʃənəl] a.传统的treat[tri:t]vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble['trembl] vi.发抖,哆嗦troop[tru:p] n.军队underground['ʌndəgraund] a.地下的;秘密的underlined['ʌndə,laind] adj. 划线於下的unexpected [,ʌnik'spektid]a.意外的universal[,ju:ni'və:səl] a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit[ʌn'lit] adj. 未点燃的unusual[,ʌn'ju:ʒuəl] a.不平常的,独特的vacuum['vækjuəm] n.真空value['vælju:] n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle['viːɪk(ə)l] n.车辆victory['viktəri] n.胜利,战胜videophone['vidiəufəun] n. 电视电话webcam['webkæm] n. 网络摄像机well-being['wel'bi:ŋ] a. 安宁,福利wizardry['wizədri] n. 巫术worldwide['wə:ld,waid] adj.全世界的。

中考英语完形阅读高频词汇整理中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结动词：act - 行动，表演achieve - 完成；达到目的complete - 完成confuse - 使混乱；使困惑accept - 接受；承认；容纳admire - 钦佩；赞美affect - 影响,感动afford - 给予，提供；买得起allow - 允许,准许avoid - 避免；避开，躲避；消除blame - 责备,把…归咎于bother - 打扰breathe - 呼吸bully - 欺负cancel - 取消形容词：confused - 困惑的confident - 自信的；确信的amazing - 令人吃惊的ashamed - 羞愧的basic - 基本的；基础的casual - 偶然的;随便的;非正式的certain - 确信的；有把握的close - 亲密的comfortable - 舒适的,安慰的common - 普通的,共同的名词：benefit - 利益，好处agreement - 协定,协议,同意aim - 目标，目的ambulance - 救护车,野战医院amount - 总数,数量,总和appearance - 外貌，外观；出现，露面n - 请求,申请,施用article - 文章,条款,物品athletic - 运动的；竞技的average - 平均数a.平均的battle - 战役,斗争backward - 向后的；反向的；相反地；向后地forward - 向前的blame - 责备,把…归咎于blind - 瞎的,盲目的bomb - 轰炸n.炸弹cage - 笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancer - 癌,癌症cause - 原因,理由n - 庆祝，祝贺certain - 确信的；有把握的chain - 链,链条,项圈challenge - 挑战cheer - 欢呼comfort - 舒适的,安慰的command - 命令,指挥,控制community - 社区Communicate means to convey a message or exchange n。

act v.[ækt]行动，表演affect vt.[ə'fekt, 'æfekt] 影响,感动agreement n.[ə'gri:mənt]协定,协议,同意aim n.[eim]目标，目的allow vt.[ə'lau] 允许,准许amazing a.[ə'meiziŋ]令人吃惊的ambulance n.['æmbjuləns] 救护车,野战医院amount n.[ə'maunt] 总数,数量,总和application [,æpli'keiʃən] n.请求,申请,施用aquarium [ə'kwεəriəm] n.水族馆Arctic ['ɑ:ktik] a.北极的article ['ɑ:tikəl] n.文章,条款,物品ashamed [ə'ʃeimd] adj. 羞愧的assume [ə'sju:m] vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic[æθ'letik] a.运动的;竞技的average ['ævəridʒ] n.平均数a.平均的battery ['bætəri] n.电池battle ['bætl] n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame ['bleim] vt.责备,把…归咎于blind [blaind] a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed ['blʌdʃed] n. 流血事件bomb [bɔm] v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother ['bɔðə] v.打扰breathe [bri:ð] v.呼吸bully ['buli] n. / v.欺负cage [keidʒ] n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation [,kælkju:leiʃən] n.计算camera ['kæmərə] n.照相机,摄影机cancel ['kænsəl] v.取消cancer ['kænsə] n.癌,癌症captive ['kæptiv] / caged [keidʒd]adj.俘虏的captivity [kæp'tivəti] n. 囚禁,被关cause [kɔ:z] n.原因,理由celebration [,seli'breiʃən] n.庆祝，祝贺chain [tʃein] n.链,链条,项圈challenge ['tʃælindʒ] n.挑战cheer [tʃiə] v.欢呼chest [tʃest] n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim [kleim] v. 认领close [kləuz] adj.亲密的comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] a.舒适的,安慰的enhance [in'hɑ:ns] vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly [ig'zæktli] adv.确切地exit ['eksit] n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience [ik'spiəriəns] v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced [ik'spiəriənsd]adj.经验丰富的experiment [ik'speriment n.实验,试验expert ['ekspə:t n. 专家explanation [,eksplə'neiʃən] n.解释,说明,辩解exploration [,eksplɔ:'reiʃən] n.探索explorer [ik'splɔ:rə] n.探测者expression [ik'spreʃən] n.词句,表达,表情extremely [ik'stri:mli] ad.极其，非常fake [feik] n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks ['faiəwə:ks] n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter ['flʌtə] v. 扑腾follow ['fɔləu] vt.跟随,结果是free [fri:] v.释放freedom ['fri:dəm] n.自由fridge [fridʒ] n.电冰箱friendship ['frendʃip] n.友谊,友好gadget ['gædʒit] n.小器具, 小配件get-together ['gettə,geðə(r)] n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant ['dʒaiənt] n.巨人,巨物government ['gʌvənmənt] n.政府gradually ['grædjuəli] ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain [grein] n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand [hænd] v.递给handout ['hændaut] n.分发head [hed] n. 首领, 头目headphone ['hedfəun] n. 耳机height [hait] n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway ['haiwei] n.高速公路honesty ['ɔnisti] n.诚实honor ['ɔnə] v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve [im'pru:v] vi.改善,提高include [in'klu:d] vt.包括,包含inexpensive [,inik'spensiv] a.廉价的injury ['indʒəri] n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.命令,教学,教训perform [pə'fɔ:m] vt.执行;演出phone [fəun] n.电话vt.打电话photography [fə'tɔgrəfi] n.摄影，照相physically ['fizikli] ad. 体格上，身体上picture ['piktʃə] v.描绘poison ['pɔizən] n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute [pə'lut] vt.污染powder ['paudə] n.粉末;火药power [pauə] n.力量powerful ['pauəful] a.强有力的practice ['præktis] v.练习，实践prefer [pri'fə:] v.更喜欢president ['prezidənt] n.总统,校长pressure ['preʃə] v.向…施加压力n.压力. private ['praivit] a.私人的,秘密的produce [prəu'dju:s] vt.生产；产生producer [prəu'dju:sə] n.生产者production [prəu'dʌkʃən] n.产品；产量progress ['prəugres]n.进展,进步prompt [prɔmpt] n. 提示protect [prəu'tekt] vt.保护,保卫protein ['prəuti:n n.蛋白质prove [pru:v] vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist [psai'kɔlədʒist] n.心理学家punish ['pʌniʃ] v. 惩罚purpose ['pə:pəs] n.目的,意图radio ['reidiəu] v.用无线电发射rainforest ['rein,fɔrist] n. 雨林rate [reit] n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价raw [rɔ:] a.生的；未加工的reference ['refərəns] n. 证明人refuse [ri'fju:z]v.拒绝regular ['regjulə] a.规则的,常规的relatively ['relətivli] ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation [,ri:læk'seiʃən] n.松驰；松懈relaxed [ri'lækst] a.放松的remove [ri'mu:v] vt.移动；搬迁requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt] n.需要,要求respond [ri'spɔnd] v.回应，反应result [ri'zʌlt] n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward [ri'wɔ:d] n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted ['rəustid] a.烤好的rubber ['rʌbə] n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的thumb[θʌm] n.大拇指traditional [trə'diʃənəl] a.传统的treat [tri:t] vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble ['trembl] vi.发抖,哆嗦troop [tru:p] n.军队underground ['ʌndəgraund] a.地下的;秘密的underlined ['ʌndə,laind] adj. 划线於下的unexpected [,ʌnik'spektid] a.意外的universal [,ju:ni'və:səl] a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit [ʌn'lit] adj. 未点燃的unusual [,ʌn'ju:ʒuəl] a.不平常的,独特的vacuum ['vækjuəm] n.真空value ['vælju:] n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle['viːɪk(ə)l] n.车辆victory ['viktəri] n.胜利,战胜videophone ['vidiəufəun] n. 电视电话webcam ['webkæm] n. 网络摄像机well-being['wel'bi:ŋ] a. 安宁,福利wizardry ['wizədri] n. 巫术worldwide ['wə:ld,waid] adj.全世界的。

第一组achievement n.完成，成就，成绩act v.行动，表演affect vt.影响，感动agreement n.协定，协议，同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许，准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车，野战医院amount n.总数，数量，总和application n.请求，申请，施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章，条款，物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定，承担，呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备，把…归咎于blind a.瞎的，盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机，摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌，癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的 captivity n. 囚禁，被关cause n.原因，理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较，对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制，克制n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气，胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第二组dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢，竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度，度，学位diet n.饮食，食物direction n.方向，指导directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱，骚乱distance n.距离，远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果，效力elbow n.肘，肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长energy n.活力，精力，能量enhance vt.提高，增加，夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口，退场vi.退出expect vt.预料，预期，等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验，试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释，说明，辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句，表达，表情extremely ad.极其，非常fake n.假货，膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随，结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊，友好第三组gadget n.小器具，小配件get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant n.巨人，巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领，头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的Ice-covered adj. 冰封的；冰覆盖的improve vi.改善，提高include vt.包括，包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害，伤害，受伤处instruction n.命令，教学，教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见，会见，面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行，旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的，第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置，场所lower v. 低下第四组major a.主要的，多数的n.专业manage vt.管理，控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶，嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的，本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的，易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏；紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作；经营；手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的，即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行；演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影，照相physically ad. 体格上，身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末；火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统，校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的，秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展，进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护，保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的，意图第五组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价raw a.生的；未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的，常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动；搬迁requirement n.需要，要求respond v. 回应，反应result n.成果；结果vi.结果，导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮，橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲，奔，闯safety n.安全，保险sandbox n. 沙箱，沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足，使满意scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子)，籽self-centereda. 自我中心的，自我本位的，利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离，分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享，共享n.份额，股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的，类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的，专门的sponsor n.发起者，赞助人vt.发起，赞助start-up n. 启动，(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃；胃口；欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的，严谨的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道；地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议；暗示，启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统；制度talent n.天才，才能technology n.工艺，技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度；体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论，学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待，处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖，哆嗦troop n.军队第六组underground a.地下的；秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的；普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的，独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值，价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利，战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁，福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界第七组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……，当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down上下地，到处，前前后后，来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅，只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地，栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖，依靠sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up建立，设立，搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬第八组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列，依序出现make one’s way through 穿过，走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来，停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过，赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with提出、想出看法。

中考英语重点高频词汇（For阅读、完型）一、名词类（n.）1.action行为；行动2.advice建议3.ability能力4.activity活动5.adult成年人6.advertisement广告7.advantage优势；好处8.article-passage文章9.author-writer作者；作家10.audience听众；观众11.area地区；区域12.artist艺术家13.aim-purpose目标；目的14.attitude态度15.behavior行为；表现16.chance机会17.character角色；人物18.choice选择pany公司ment评论21.confidence信心22.crowd人群petition竞争24.control控制25.culture文化26.decision决定27.death死亡28.disease--illness疾病29.development发展30.effort努力31.effect-influence影响32.engineer工程师33.exam-test考试34.exercise运动；练习35.experiment实验36.experience经历；经验37.energy能量；精力38.environment环境39.event事件；公开活动40.friendship友情；友谊41.flight飞行；航班42.habit习惯rmation信息44.invention发明（物）45.invitation邀请46.lie谎言47.lesson课；教训；道理48.lecture-speech讲座；演讲49.medal奖牌50.member成员51.message消息；留言52.magazine杂志53.method--way方法54.nature自然55.newspaper报纸56.opinion意见；观点57.order顺序；订单；命令58.pain痛苦59.performance表演；表现60.poem--poet诗歌；诗人61.post帖子62.poster海报63.population人口64.purpose目的65.price价格；价钱66.prize奖项；奖67.result结果68.relationship关系69.research调查70.review评论；复习71.science-scientist科学—科学家72.secret秘密73.sign标识牌；指示牌74.situation情形；情况75.skill技能76.study学习；研究77.society社会78.spirit精神79.space太空；空间80.stage舞台81.store-shop商店82.survey研究；调查问卷83.success成功84.surprise惊奇；惊讶；惊喜85.system系统86.task任务87.tear眼泪88.teenager青少年89.thought想法；思考90.view观点；风景；视野91.visitor游客；访客92.university-college大学93.universe宇宙94.work(s)工作；作品95.website网站二、动词类（v.）1.advise建议2.agree--disagree同意/不同意3.allow允许4.accept接受5.achieve实现；达到6.affect影响7.argue争论；辩论8.appear出现；似乎9.avoid避免10.attend参加；出席11.book预订12.change改变13.choose选择plete-finish完成15.continue继续municate交流17.consider认为；考虑18.create创造；创新19.decide决定20.depend依靠；依赖21.describe描述22.discover发现23.encourage鼓励24.expect期望；指望25.fail--succeed失败--成功26.follow跟随；跟着27.guide指导；引导28.hold举行；举办29.hug拥抱30.hurt伤害31.improve提高32.imagine想象33.increase提升；提高34.infer推断35.invite邀请36.invent发明37.influence影响38.introduce介绍39.knock敲门40.lie说谎(lie-lied-lied)；平躺(lie-lay-lain)--lying41.mention提到；提及42.nod点头43.obey遵守anize组织45.order命令；下订单46.protect保护47.prefer更喜欢48.provide提供49.punish惩罚50.refer to指代；指的是51.refuse拒绝52.realize意识到；实现53.receive收到54.reduce减少55.remind提醒；想起56.respect尊重57.save节约；节省58.search查找；搜寻59.seem似乎60.shake摇（头）；摇摆61.shout大喊；大叫62.show表明；表现63.sigh叹息64.solve解决65.study研究66.support支持67.understand理解68.wonder想知道三、形容词、副词类（adj./adv.）1.afraid害怕的2.alone独自的3.annoyed生气的；恼怒的4.bored烦的；无聊的5.certain确定的（sure）mon常见的；相同的（have...in common）7.confident自信的；有信心的8.convenient方便的；便利的9.dangerous危险的10.embarrassed尴尬的11.excited激动的；兴奋的12.familiar熟悉的13.famous著名的；出名的14.foreign外国的15.frightened害怕的；惊恐的16.legal--illegal合法的--非法的17.local当地的18.necessary必需的；必要的19.nervous紧张的20.terrible糟糕的；可怕的21.tired累的；困的22.online线上的23.own自己的24.obvious明显的25.ordinary普通的26.patient耐心的27.perfect完美的28.pleased开心的；满意的29.polite有礼貌的30.popular受欢迎的；流行的31.quiet安静的32.relaxed放松的33.satisfied满意的34.silent安静的；寂静的35.similar相似的36.social社会的；社交的37.suitable合适的38.whole全部的；整体的39.wide-widely宽的；广泛的40.wise睿智的；聪明的41.worried担心的；担忧的42.quite-very很；相当地43.actually事实上44.accurately准确地45.certainly确定地；一定地46.correctly正确地pletely完全地48.directly直接地49.exactly准确地50.fortunately幸运地51.hardly几乎不52.nearly接近；几乎53.really真正地；真地54.recently最近；近来55.suddenly突然地四、介词、连词类（prep./conj.）1.of A of B: B的A2.between在……(两者)之间3.among在……(多者)之间4.during在……期间5.as①作为②=because因为...③=when当……6.on①在……上面②=about关于③be on开着的；进行着的（状态）7.by①by sb/sth被某人/物②by the river在河边③by car/bus通过……④by doing通过做某事8.to①to sb给某人②to do sth为了做某事③to doing sth (搭配中的介词)9.with①with sb和某人;②with sth:用某物(with a pen);有了某物(with money);带着某物（with a smile）10.except除了……11.although--though虽然；尽管12.but①但是②除了(have no choice but...)③not...but...不是……而是……13.besides除此之外；此外14.if①如果（状语从句）②是否（宾语从句）15.unless除非16.until直到（not...until直到……才……）17.since①自从②既然；因为18.still①仍然②静止的19.while①=when:当……时候②表前后的对比：然而③一会儿（after a while）20.however然而（=but）21.therefore因此（=so）。

中考英语阅读/完形最常考的各类高频词汇总，1A开头副词：句中：already also almost always句尾：again accurately altogether alone连词：after and as although介词：around among acrossalong about aboveafter against as动词：得到：achieve/get/gain/receiveafford (afford to do )agree answer allow appear award代词：a. anything anybody all another anyb. bothc. everybody/everything/either/eachs. somebody/somethingn. nothing/nobody/neither/noneo. others other one(s)2B开头连词：but because before介词：besides beside/next tobelow behind before between动词：begin/start become believe blow book break borrow形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief better/best busy聪明：bright/clever/smart/wise3C 开头动词：change sth to sth choose to do sth confuse called catch/know/understandcause sb./sth. to do check v./n.close continue correct v. 纠正complete/finish complainconnect…to/with compare…with…cost control形容词：careful(carefully) careless correct common crazy cheapconvenient confidentclear comfortable cold clever一定的：certain/sure be ……to do 一定去做某事正确：right true correct real名词：chance choice cornerculture/custom hobby/habit4D开头动词：decide dislike/hate developdiscover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear毁坏，破坏 damage/destroy/hurt/wound形容词：different(difference) difficultdull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed名词：make a decision/suggestiondream/ambition dutydiet day danger darkness介词：during5E开头副词：even/ever exactly easily everywhere enough especially形容词：early/earlier easyelder empty excited expensiveelse(what/who…else anything/nothing else)好： excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful动词：解释，回答：explain/answer/say/suggest检查： examine/checkenjoy encourage sb. to doend n./v. escape希望： expect/wish/hope介词： except名词： end everything/body测试：exam/quiz/competition/contest exercise(s) experience(s) example6F开头名词：fun friendship form freedom flight 种类：form type kind动词：forget follow findfinish/complete fail发现： find/discover/notice/learn/realize副词： far(farther, farthest) fast finally first forward介词： from形容词： first friendly favorite few funny fine/well/nice following frightened/afraid7G开头形容词：好的：good/great开心的 glad/pleased/happy/satisfied温柔的gentle 大方的generous动词：grow guess go give得到 get gain achieve receive名词：goal game group guide副词：gently generally greatly8H开头名词：habit hobby headache health heart helphope hour愿望 hope wish dream目标 ambition goal aim task动词： hope happen hate help hesitate hide hurry希望 hope wish expect形容词：大 huge /giant / big large homeless helpful hungry healthy harmful happy副词：happily hard hardly连词：However how9I开头名词：idea information importance副词：instead indeed/trulyinside into immediately动词：introduce include improve形容词：impossible important impatient interesting/amusing连词：if10J开头动词：join judge jump路 way road journey名词：journey judge裁判 joy---happiness 副词：just11K开头名词：key kind of knowledge动词：keep know knock12L 开头动词：learn leave let lift（raise） live形容词：little/ less/ least locallate lazy lucky large(big/ great) lonelylikely (be likely to do )= possible补充：可能 perhaps、possibly 、probably、maybe 副词：later luckily介词：like （such as 与 for example ）13M 开头动词：miss 想念，错过mean 意味着（show）meet 遇见，满足move 搬家match 与……相配 mind 介意matter 要紧makemake 相似单词： make、have、let +sb. do sth. cause / enable sb. to do sth.名词：market membermethod 方法（way/ solution）month manner(礼仪)message 信息（information）形容词：many/ much/ more/ most modern14N 开头动词：notice 注意到 need形容词： nervous 紧张的 new nice necessary 必要的（unnecessary）名词：nation noticenews=message neighbor（neighborhood）代词：nothing nobodyneither（either） none（all）副词： nearly never nearby扩展：紧张的 nervous/worried好：nice pleasantgood（better、best） great（greatly）well（形容词：身体好）excellent perfect wonderful国家 nation country state几乎 almost nearly发现 find notice discover15O 开头动词: own offer order ask形容词：ordinary only own other outdoor副词：often once of over outside 介词： over= throughout out outside 连词：or16P 开头动词：promise pay playplan prevent preferprepare provide提供 process 加工produce生产 prove 证明名词： pain performance place progress进步 process过程 practice形容词： physical 身体的patient （impatient） pretty powerful private （personal） public 公共的pleased pleasant polite副词：possibly perhapsprobably politely personally扩展：给 give……to sb. offer……to sb. provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.地方 place location address常考的代词（有时可做形容词用）other all neither either both any each every another one（ones）17Q开头名词：question形容词：quiet quick副词：quickly quietly quite18R开头动词：receive; realize; reach;remember; require; reduce; refuse; run; relax形容词：real rich responsible right 副词：really; recently; right; rather 名词：reason; result; rest;19S开头动词：suppose; show; seem; suggest; share; spend; spread; start;名词：secret; story;shame = pity; sign; symbol; situation; somebody;形容词：serious; simple; special; soft; successful; strict;surprising; strange;Same similar副词：suddenly; slowly; still; seriously; sometimes; soon；seldom20T开头副词：tomorrow; tonight; today;too; then; there；together；terribly介词：till; to; towards;through; throughout;动词：turn; try; train; touch; teach; trouble 名词： trouble; team；teenager；tradition;形容词：tired；thirsty；thankful；thick； thin；terrible；their；traditional21U开头形容词： unusual; useful;unhappy; upset; unhealthy;介词：until; up; under;连词：until; unless;22V开头形容词：various动词： vary visit23W开头动词：waste; warn; worry;work(运转；起作用); wonder(想知道);形容词：wonderful; worse; wise; wrong; worried介词：with; without; within; 连词： what; whether; while;24Y 开头副词：yet; yesterday形容词：young名词： youth year。

第一组achievement n.完成，成就，成绩act v.行动，表演affect vt.影响，感动agreement n.协定，协议，同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许，准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n. 救护车，野战医院amount n. 总数，数量，总和application n.请求，申请，施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章，条款，物品ashamed adj.羞愧的assume vt.假定，承担，呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数 a. 平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役，斗争 vi. 作战blame vt.责备，把⋯归咎于blind a.瞎的，盲目的bloodshed n.流血事件bomb v.轰炸 n.炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n. 笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n.计算camera n. 照相机，摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌，癌症captive / caged adj. 俘虏的，捕获的captivity n.囚禁，被关cause n.原因，理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子claim v.认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a. 舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a. 普通的，共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较，对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告complete v.完成 adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制，克制 n. 控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气，胆量course n.课程crash vi.碰撞，坠落 n. 碰撞creature n.生物，创造物crossing n.十字路口cube-shaped adj.立方体形状的culture n.文化第二组dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v. 敢，竟敢deaf a. 聋的degree n.程度，度，学位diet n.饮食，食物direction n.方向，指导directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v.使⋯⋯失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱，骚乱distance n.距离，远处distract v.分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的earth-orbiting adj.围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果，效力elbow n.肘，肘部emotionally ad.在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长energy n. 活力，精力，能量enhance vt. 提高，增加，夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n. 出口，退场 vi. 退出expect vt.预料，预期，等待experience v.经历 n. 经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验，试验expert n.专家explanation n.解释，说明，辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句，表达，表情extremely ad.极其，非常fake n. 假货，膺品 a. 假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花flutter v.扑腾follow vt.跟随，结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊，友好第三组gadget n.小器具，小配件get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant n.巨人，巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n.首领，头目headphone n.耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念 n.荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的Ice-covered adj.冰封的；冰覆盖的improve vi.改善，提高include vt.包括，包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n. 损害，伤害，受伤处instruction n.命令，教学，教训intellectual n.知识分子 a. 智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见，会见，面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干，条 款journey n. 旅行， 旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式 个人电脑latest a. 最近 的最主要的，第一的light v.location n. lower v. 点燃 位置，场所低下第四组major a.主要的 ，多数 的 n. 专业 manage vt.管理，控制 manager n.经 理 marry vt. 娶， 嫁 vi. 结婚measure vt. 量，测 量 n. 测量； 措施middle-aged adj. 中 年的mockingbird n.模仿鸟 mop v.拖(地板) murder n. 谋 杀 vt. 谋杀leading adj. lens n. 镜头native a.本土的，本国的 n. 本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的，易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏；紧张nomads n.游牧部落nut n.坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作；经营；手术orbit n.运行轨道 vt. 环绕organize v.组织Ornithologist n.鸟类学者outgoing adj.友善的，即将离去的overacted adj.行为夸张的partnership n合作 .patient a.耐心的 n. 病人peacefully ad.和平地，和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善 a. 完美的perform vt.执行；演出phone n.电话 vt. 打电话photography n.摄影，照相physically ad.体格上，身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药 vt. 毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末；火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v. 更喜欢president n.总统，校长pressure v.向⋯施加压力 n. 压力 . private a.私人的，秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展，进步prompt n.提示protect vt.保护，保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明 vi. 结果是psychologist n.心理学家purpose n.惩罚目的，意图第五组radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n.雨林rate n.比率；速度；价格 vt. 评价，估价raw a. 生的；未加工的reference n.证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a. 规则的，常规的relatively ad.比较⋯地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动；搬迁requirement n.需要，要求respond v.回应，反应result n.成果；结果 vi. 结果，导致reward n.报答；报酬 vt. 报答；酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮，橡胶 a. 橡胶的rush v.冲，奔，闯sandbox n. satellite n. satisfy vt. scare v.安全，保险沙箱，沙盒卫星满足，使满意恐吓，使⋯⋯害怕= fear, frighten scientific a.科学的screen n. seed n.触屏种(子)，籽self-centereda.自我中心的，自我本位的，利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离，分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享，共享n.份额，股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的，类似的sledge n.雪橇special a.特殊的，专门的sponsor n.发起者，赞助人vt. 发起，赞助start-up n.启动，(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃；胃口；欲望strategy n.策略stressful a.有压力的strict a. 严格的，严谨的structure n.结构；建筑物 vt. 建造subway n.隧道；地铁suffer v.遭受⋯..痛苦suggest vt.建议；暗示，启发sunglasses n.太阳眼镜system n.系统；制度talent n.天才，才能technology n.工艺，技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度；体温tent n. 帐篷theory n.理论，学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待，处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖，哆嗦troop n.军队第六组underground a.地下的；秘密的underlined adj.划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a. 宇宙的；普遍的unlit adj.未点燃的unusual a. 不平常的，独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值，价格 vt. 评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利，战胜videophone n.电视电话webcams n.网络摄像机well-being a.安宁，福利wizardry n.巫术worldwide adj.全世界第七组turn into = change into把⋯⋯变成When it comes to⋯当提到⋯⋯，当谈到⋯⋯knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地，到处，前前后后，来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅，只是have a lot to do with与⋯..有很大关系be home to是⋯⋯所在地，栖息地the rest of其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始depend on依赖，依靠sb ’ s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立，设立，搭起belong to think highly of 属于高度赞扬第八组in the form of以⋯⋯的形式first aid急救check for a pulse号脉heart attack心脏病fall into place依序排列，依序出现make one ’ s way through穿过，走过take action采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes条形码let down使⋯⋯失望slow down慢下来，停下脚步lottery ticket彩票book the flight订机票rush through快速通过，赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出看法。

2
fear n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐 惧；敬畏 fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花 follow vt.跟随,结果是 formal adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理 informal adj.不正式的 free v.释放 freedom n.自由 fridge n.电冰箱 friendship n.友谊,友好 fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定； frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬… vi. 害怕，惊恐 frightened adj. 害怕的；受 惊的；受恐吓的 gather vt. 收集；使…聚集 vi. 聚集 get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合 generous adj. 慷慨的，大方 的；宽宏大量的 government n.政府 gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地 greet vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意
vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭 deserve vi./ vt. 应受，应得 describe vt. 描述，形容；描 绘 description n.描述 desire n. 欲望；要求 vt. 要求；想要; 渴望 develop v 开发；使成长；进 步, 发育；进化 diet n.饮食,食物 direction n.方向,指导 directly adv.直接地,立即 disabled adj. 残废的，有缺 陷的 disappoint v. 使……失望 disappear v. 消失；失踪；不复存在 disappearance n. 消失；不见 discover vt.发现,暴露,显示 discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱,骚乱 distance n.距离,远处 double a.两倍的,双的 donate vi./ n. 捐赠；捐献 drive vi. 开车；猛击

初中英语完型阅读高频词汇，太重要了，不敢不背！完型和阅读是英语考试的大头，而词汇的记忆是这两种题绝对的基础，今天的这篇文章就是完型和阅读中的高频词汇汇总。

第一组achievement n.完成，成就，成绩act v.行动，表演affect vt.影响，感动agreement n.协定，协议，同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许，准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车，野战医院amount n.总数，数量，总和application n.请求，申请，施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章，条款，物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定，承担，呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备，把…归咎于blind a.瞎的，盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机，摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌，癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关cause n.原因，理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较，对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制，克制n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气，胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第二组dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux.v.敢，竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度，度，学位diet n.饮食，食物direction n.方向，指导directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱，骚乱distance n.距离，远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果，效力elbow n.肘，肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长energy n.活力，精力，能量enhance vt.提高，增加，夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口，退场vi.退出expect vt.预料，预期，等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验，试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释，说明，辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句，表达，表情extremely ad.极其，非常fake n.假货，膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随，结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊，友好第三组gadget n.小器具，小配件get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant n.巨人，巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领，头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的Ice-covered adj. 冰封的；冰覆盖的improve vi.改善，提高include vt.包括，包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害，伤害，受伤处instruction n.命令，教学，教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见，会见，面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行，旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置，场所lower v.低下第四组major a.主要的，多数的n.专业manage vt.管理，控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶，嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的，本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的，易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏；紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n.坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作；经营；手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的，即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行；演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physically ad. 体格上，身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末；火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统，校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的，秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展，进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护，保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的，意图第五组radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价raw a.生的；未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的，常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动；搬迁requirement n.需要，要求respond v.回应，反应result n.成果；结果vi.结果，导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮，橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲，奔，闯safety n.安全，保险sandbox n. 沙箱，沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足，使满意scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子)，籽self-centereda. 自我中心的，自我本位的，利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离，分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享，共享n.份额，股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的，类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的，专门的sponsor n.发起者，赞助人vt.发起，赞助start-up n. 启动，(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃；胃口；欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的，严谨的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道；地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议；暗示，启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统；制度talent n.天才，才能technology n.工艺，技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度；体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论，学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待，处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖，哆嗦troop n.军队第六组underground a.地下的；秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的；普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的，独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值，价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利，战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁，福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界第七组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……，当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down上下地，到处，前前后后，来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅，只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地，栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖，依靠sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up建立，设立，搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬第八组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列，依序出现make one’s way through 穿过，走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来，停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过，赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with提出、想出看法。

act v.[ækt]行动，表演affect vt.[ə'fekt, 'æfekt] 影响,感动agreement n.[ə'gri:mənt]协定,协议,同意aim n.[eim]目标，目的allow vt.[ə'lau] 允许,准许amazing a.[ə'meiziŋ]令人吃惊的ambulance n.['æmbjuləns] 救护车,野战医院amount n.[ə'maunt] 总数,数量,总和application [,æpli'keiʃən] n.请求,申请,施用aquarium [ə'kwεəriəm] n.水族馆Arctic ['ɑ:ktik] a.北极的article ['ɑ:tikəl] n.文章,条款,物品ashamed [ə'ʃeimd] adj. 羞愧的assume [ə'sju:m] vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic[æθ'letik] a.运动的;竞技的average ['ævəridʒ] n.平均数a.平均的battery ['bætəri] n.电池battle ['bætl] n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame ['bleim] vt.责备,把…归咎于blind [blaind] a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed ['blʌdʃed] n. 流血事件bomb [bɔm] v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother ['bɔðə] v.打扰breathe [bri:ð] v.呼吸bully ['buli] n. / v.欺负cage [keidʒ] n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation [,kælkju:leiʃən] n.计算camera ['kæmərə] n.照相机,摄影机cancel ['kænsəl] v.取消cancer ['kænsə] n.癌,癌症captive ['kæptiv] / caged [keidʒd]adj.俘虏的captivity [kæp'tivəti] n. 囚禁,被关cause [kɔ:z] n.原因,理由celebration [,seli'breiʃən] n.庆祝，祝贺chain [tʃein] n.链,链条,项圈challenge ['tʃælindʒ] n.挑战cheer [tʃiə] v.欢呼chest [tʃest] n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim [kleim] v. 认领close [kləuz] adj.亲密的comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] a.舒适的,安慰的enhance [in'hɑ:ns] vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly [ig'zæktli] adv.确切地exit ['eksit] n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience [ik'spiəriəns] v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced [ik'spiəriənsd]adj.经验丰富的experiment [ik'speriment n.实验,试验expert ['ekspə:t n. 专家explanation [,eksplə'neiʃən] n.解释,说明,辩解exploration [,eksplɔ:'reiʃən] n.探索explorer [ik'splɔ:rə] n.探测者expression [ik'spreʃən] n.词句,表达,表情extremely [ik'stri:mli] ad.极其，非常fake [feik] n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks ['faiəwə:ks] n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter ['flʌtə] v. 扑腾follow ['fɔləu] vt.跟随,结果是free [fri:] v.释放freedom ['fri:dəm] n.自由fridge [fridʒ] n.电冰箱friendship ['frendʃip] n.友谊,友好gadget ['gædʒit] n.小器具, 小配件get-together ['gettə,geðə(r)] n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant ['dʒaiənt] n.巨人,巨物government ['gʌvənmənt] n.政府gradually ['grædjuəli] ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain [grein] n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand [hænd] v.递给handout ['hændaut] n.分发head [hed] n. 首领, 头目headphone ['hedfəun] n. 耳机height [hait] n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway ['haiwei] n.高速公路honesty ['ɔnisti] n.诚实honor ['ɔnə] v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve [im'pru:v] vi.改善,提高include [in'klu:d] vt.包括,包含inexpensive [,inik'spensiv] a.廉价的injury ['indʒəri] n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction [in'strʌkʃən] n.命令,教学,教训perform [pə'fɔ:m] vt.执行;演出phone [fəun] n.电话vt.打电话photography [fə'tɔgrəfi] n.摄影，照相physically ['fizikli] ad. 体格上，身体上picture ['piktʃə] v.描绘poison ['pɔizən] n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute [pə'lut] vt.污染powder ['paudə] n.粉末;火药power [pauə] n.力量powerful ['pauəful] a.强有力的practice ['præktis] v.练习，实践prefer [pri'fə:] v.更喜欢president ['prezidənt] n.总统,校长pressure ['preʃə] v.向…施加压力n.压力. private ['praivit] a.私人的,秘密的produce [prəu'dju:s] vt.生产；产生producer [prəu'dju:sə] n.生产者production [prəu'dʌkʃən] n.产品；产量progress ['prəugres]n.进展,进步prompt [prɔmpt] n. 提示protect [prəu'tekt] vt.保护,保卫protein ['prəuti:n n.蛋白质prove [pru:v] vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist [psai'kɔlədʒist] n.心理学家punish ['pʌniʃ] v. 惩罚purpose ['pə:pəs] n.目的,意图radio ['reidiəu] v.用无线电发射rainforest ['rein,fɔrist] n. 雨林rate [reit] n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价raw [rɔ:] a.生的；未加工的reference ['refərəns] n. 证明人refuse [ri'fju:z]v.拒绝regular ['regjulə] a.规则的,常规的relatively ['relətivli] ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation [,ri:læk'seiʃən] n.松驰；松懈relaxed [ri'lækst] a.放松的remove [ri'mu:v] vt.移动；搬迁requirement [ri'kwaiəmənt] n.需要,要求respond [ri'spɔnd] v.回应，反应result [ri'zʌlt] n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward [ri'wɔ:d] n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted ['rəustid] a.烤好的rubber ['rʌbə] n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的thumb[θʌm] n.大拇指traditional [trə'diʃənəl] a.传统的treat [tri:t] vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble ['trembl] vi.发抖,哆嗦troop [tru:p] n.军队underground ['ʌndəgraund] a.地下的;秘密的underlined ['ʌndə,laind] adj. 划线於下的unexpected [,ʌnik'spektid] a.意外的universal [,ju:ni'və:səl] a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit [ʌn'lit] adj. 未点燃的unusual [,ʌn'ju:ʒuəl] a.不平常的,独特的vacuum ['vækjuəm] n.真空value ['vælju:] n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle['viːɪk(ə)l] n.车辆victory ['viktəri] n.胜利,战胜videophone ['vidiəufəun] n. 电视电话webcam ['webkæm] n. 网络摄像机well-being['wel'bi:ŋ] a. 安宁,福利wizardry ['wizədri] n. 巫术worldwide ['wə:ld,waid] adj.全世界的。

中考阅读完形高频词汇详解1.thought n.思想；思考；想法；关心v.想，思考；认为（think的过去式和过去分词）【例句】They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various thoughts．【翻译】他们非常吃惊，怀着各种想法来到大厅。

【解析】thought一般用于两种情况.。

第一种为动词think的过去式/过去分词，例如：He thought they needed to know the direction to it.（他认为它们还需要知道到那里去的方向。

）第二种用法作名词，译为思想、想法。

例句中即为此用法。

2.carefully adv.小心地3.【例句】Then they were asked to write their names on their respective（各自的）balloons carefully．【翻译】然后，他们被要求在各自的气球上小心地写上名字。

【解析】carefully是care的派生词，care的其他派生词也是高频词汇，需要考生记忆。

careful adj.仔细的，小心的例句：We have to be careful with fire.（但我们用火时，我们应该小心。

）careless adj.粗心的；无忧无虑的；淡漠的例句：The boy was so careless that he knocked into a tree.（这个男孩如此粗心以至于撞到了一棵树上。

）carelessly adv.粗心地；不注意地；无忧无虑地例句：The boy carelessly put the cup on the edge of the table and it fell off.（这个男孩粗心地把杯子放在桌子边沿上，结果杯子掉到了地上）4.solution n.解决方案；溶液；溶解；解答【例句】Many times in our life，sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems．【翻译】在我们的生活中，很多时候，分享和帮助他人给了我们真正的解决方案。