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Ernest Hemingway1899-1961, American novelist and short-story writer, one of the great American writers of the 20th cent.The son of a country doctor, Hemingway worked as a reporter for the Kansas City Star after graduating from high school in 1917.During World War I he served as an ambulance driver in France and in the Italian infantry and was wounded just before his 19th birthday. Later, while working in Paris as a correspondent for the Toronto Star, he became involved with the expatriate literary and artistic circle surrounding Gertrude Stein.During the Spanish Civil War, Hemingway served as a correspondent on the loyalist side. He fought in World War II and then settled in Cuba in 1945. In 1954, Hemingway was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.After his expulsion from Cuba by the Castro regime, he moved to Idaho. He was increasingly plagued by ill health and mental problems, and in July, 1961, he committed suicide by shooting himself.Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American writer and journalist. He was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris, and one of the veterans of World War I later known as "the Lost Generation." He received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea, and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.Hemingway's distinctive writing style is characterized by economy and understatement, and had a significant influence on the development of twentieth-century fiction writing. His protagonists are typically stoical men who exhibit an ideal described as "grace under pressure." Many of his works are now considered classics of American literature.Hemingway's fiction usually focuses on people living essential, dangerous lives, soldiers, fishermen, athletes, bullfighters,who meet the pain and difficulty of their existence with stoic courage. His celebrated literary style, influenced by Ezra Pound and Gertrude Stein , is direct, terse, and often monotonous, yet particularly suited to his elemental subject matter.Hemingway's first books, Three Stories and Ten Poems (1923), In Our Time (short stories, 1924), and The Torrents of Spring (a novel, 1926), attracted attention primarily because of his literary style. With the publication of The Sun Also Rises (1926), he was recognized as the spokesman of the “lost generation” (so called by Gertrude Stein). The novel concerns a group of psychologically bruised, disillusioned expatriates living in postwar Paris, who take psychic refuge in such immediate physical activities as eating, drinking, traveling, brawling, and lovemaking.His next important novel, A Farewell to Arms (1929), tells of a tragic wartime love affair between an ambulance driver and an English nurse. Hemingway also published such volumes of short stories as Men without Women (1927) and Winner Take Nothing (1933), as well as The Fifth Column, a play. His First Forty-nine Stories (1938) includes such famous short stories as “The Killers,” “The Undefeated,” and “The Snows of Kilimanjaro.” Hemingway's nonfiction works, Death in the Afternoon (1932), about bullfighting, and Green Hills of Africa (1935), about big-game hunting, glorify virility, bravery, and the virtue of a primal challenge to life.From his experience in the Spanish Civil War came Hemingway's great novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940), which, in detailing an incident in the war, argues for human brotherhood. His novella The Old Man and the Sea (1952) celebrates the indomitable courage of an aged Cuban fisherman. Among Hemingway's other works are the novels To Have and Have Not (1937) and Across the River and into the Trees (1950); he also edited an anthology of stories, Men at War (1942). Posthumous publications include A Moveable Feast (1964), a memoir of Paris in the 1920s; the novels Islands in the Stream (1970) and True at First Light (1999), a safari saga begun in 1954 and edited by his son Patrick; and The Nick Adams Stories (1972), a collection that includes previously unpublished piecesErnest Hemingway (1899-1961), born in Oak Park, Illinois, started his career as a writer in a newspaper office in Kansas City at the age of seventeen. After the United States entered the First World War, he joined a volunteer ambulance unit in the Italian army. Serving at the front, he was wounded, was decorated by the Italian Government, and spent considerable time in hospitals. After his return to the United States, hebecame a reporter for Canadian and American newspapers and was soon sent back to Europe to cover such events as the Greek Revolution.During the twenties, Hemingway became a member of the group of expatriate Americans in Paris, which he described in his first important work, The Sun Also Rises (1926). Equally successful was A Farewell to Arms (1929), the study of an American ambulance officer's disillusionment in the war and his role as a deserter. Hemingway used his experiences as a reporter during the civil war in Spain as the background for his most ambitious novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940). Among his later works, the most outstanding is the short novel, The Old Man and the Sea (1952), the story of an old fisherman's journey, his long and lonely struggle with a fish and the sea, and his victory in defeat.Hemingway - himself a great sportsman - liked to portray soldiers, hunters, bullfighters - tough, at times primitive people whose courage and honesty are set against the brutal ways of modern society, and who in this confrontation lose hope and faith. His straightforward prose, his spare dialogue, and his predilection for understatement are particularly effective in his short stories, some of which are collected in Men Without Women (1927) and The Fifth Column and the First Forty-Nine Stories (1938). Hemingway died in Idaho in 1961.。
海明威名言英语Ernest Hemingway, a renowned American novelist, short-story writer, and journalist, is celebrated for his distinctive writing style and profound insights into life. Here are some of his famous quotes that have inspired generations:1. "The world breaks everyone and afterward many are strong at the broken places."2. "There is nothing noble in being superior to your fellow man; true nobility is being superior to your former self."3. "Courage is grace under pressure."4. "The most painful thing is losing yourself in the process of loving someone too much, and forgetting that you are special too."5. "It is awfully easy to be hard-boiled about everything in the daytime, but at night it is another thing."6. "Never think that war, no matter how necessary, nor how justified, is not a crime."7. "The only kind of dignity which is genuine is not the dignity of rank, but the dignity of character."8. "All you have to do is write one true sentence. Write the truest sentence that you know."9. "There is no friend as loyal as a book."10. "The best way to find out if you can trust somebody is to trust them."11. "The real reason for not writing is that you want to go out and have a good time, or you are afraid it will be no good and you do not want the bad time."12. "The only way to know if you can trust somebody is to trust them."13. "Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know."14. "The first draft of anything is shit."15. "Life breaks everyone, and afterward, many are strong at the broken places."16. "A man can be destroyed but not defeated."17. "I have learned never to hesitate about anything. If I want to write, I write. If I want to travel, I travel."18. "The only real failure in life is when you fail torealize the best within you."19. "The real nobility is to be superior to your former self, not to others."20. "I love sleep. My life has the tendency to fall apart when I'm awake, you know?"These quotes encapsulate Hemingway's views on life, resilience, writing, and the human spirit. They serve as a testament to his literary legacy and continue to resonate with readers around the world.。
ErnestHemingway海明威英文简介Ernest Hemingway1899-1961, American novelist and short-story writer, one of the great American writers of the 20th cent.The son of a country doctor, Hemingway worked as a reporter for the Kansas City Star after graduating from high school in 1917.During World War I he served as an ambulance driver in France and in the Italian infantry and was wounded just before his 19th birthday. Later, while working in Paris as a correspondent for the Toronto Star, he became involved with the expatriate literary and artistic circle surrounding Gertrude Stein.During the Spanish Civil War, Hemingway served as a correspondent on the loyalist side. He fought in World War II and then settled in Cuba in 1945. In 1954, Hemingway was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.After his expulsion from Cuba by the Castro regime, he moved to Idaho. He was increasingly plagued by ill health and mental problems, and in July, 1961, he committed suicide by shooting himself.Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American writer and journalist. He was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris, and one of the veterans of World War I later known as "the Lost Generation." He received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea, and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.Hemingway's distinctive writing style is characterized by economy and understatement, and had a significant influence on the development of twentieth-century fiction writing. Hisprotagonists are typically stoical men who exhibit an ideal described as "grace under pressure." Many of his works are now considered classics of American literature.Hemingway's fiction usually focuses on people living essential, dangerous lives, soldiers, fishermen, athletes, bullfighters,who meet the pain and difficulty of their existence with stoic courage. His celebrated literary style, influenced by Ezra Pound and Gertrude Stein , is direct, terse, and often monotonous, yet particularly suited to his elemental subject matter.Hemingway's first books, Three Stories and Ten Poems (1923), In Our Time (short stories, 1924), and The Torrents of Spring (a novel, 1926), attracted attention primarily because of his literary style. With the publication of The Sun Also Rises (1926), he was recognized as the spokesman of the “lost generation” (so called by Gertrude Stein). The novel concerns a group of psychologically bruised, disillusioned expatriates living in postwar Paris, who take psychic refuge in such immediate physical activities as eating, drinking, traveling, brawling, and lovemaking.His next important novel, A Farewell to Arms (1929), tells of a tragic wartime love affair between an ambulance driver and an English nurse. Hemingway also published such volumes of short stories as Men without Women (1927) and Winner Take Nothing (1933), as well as The Fifth Column, a play. His First Forty-nine Stories (1938) includes such famous short stories as “The Killers,” “The Undefeated,” and “The Snows of Kilimanjaro.” Hemingway's nonfiction works, Death in the Afternoon (1932), about bullfighting, and Green Hills of Africa (1935), about big-game hunting, glorify virility, bravery, and the virtue of a primalchallenge to life.From his experience in the Spanish Civil War came Hemingway's great novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940), which, in detailing an incident in the war, argues for human brotherhood. His novella The Old Man and the Sea (1952) celebrates the indomitable courage of an aged Cuban fisherman. Among Hemingway's other works are the novels To Have and Have Not (1937) and Across the River and into the Trees (1950); he also edited an anthology of stories, Men at War (1942). Posthumous publications include A Moveable Feast (1964), a memoir of Paris in the 1920s; the novels Islands in the Stream (1970) and True at First Light (1999), a safari saga begun in 1954 and edited by his son Patrick; and The Nick Adams Stories (1972), a collection that includes previously unpublished piecesErnest Hemingway (1899-1961), born in Oak Park, Illinois, started his career as a writer in a newspaper office in Kansas City at the age of seventeen. After the United States entered the First World War, he joined a volunteer ambulance unit in the Italian army. Serving at the front, he was wounded, was decorated by the Italian Government, and spent considerable time in hospitals. After his return to the United States, hebecame a reporter for Canadian and American newspapers and was soon sent back to Europe to cover such events as the Greek Revolution.During the twenties, Hemingway became a member of the group of expatriate Americans in Paris, which he described in his first important work, The Sun Also Rises (1926). Equally successful was A Farewell to Arms (1929), the study of an American ambulance officer's disillusionment in the war and his role as a deserter. Hemingway used his experiences as a reporterduring the civil war in Spain as the background for his most ambitious novel, For Whom the Bell T olls (1940). Among his later works, the most outstanding is the short novel, The Old Man and the Sea (1952), the story of an old fisherman's journey, his long and lonely struggle with a fish and the sea, and his victory in defeat.Hemingway - himself a great sportsman - liked to portray soldiers, hunters, bullfighters - tough, at times primitive people whose courage and honesty are set against the brutal ways of modern society, and who in this confrontation lose hope and faith. His straightforward prose, his spare dialogue, and his predilection for understatement are particularly effective in his short stories, some of which are collected in Men Without Women (1927) and The Fifth Column and the First Forty-Nine Stories (1938). Hemingway died in Idaho in 1961.。
海明威一个干净明亮的地方（Hemingway a clean andbright place）海明威一个干净明亮的地方(Hemingway a clean and bright place)Hemingway: a clean and bright place (A Clean, Well-Lighted Place) BY ERNEST HEMINGWAYIt was very late and everyone had left the cafe except an old man who sat in the shadow the leaves of the tree made against the electric light. In the day time the street was dusty, but at night the dewsettled the dust and the old man liked to sit late because he was deaf and now at night it was quiet and he felt the difference. The two waiters inside the cafe knew that the old man was a little drunk, and while he was a good client they knew that if he became too drunk he would leave without paying, so they kept watch on him.It was very late, and everyone was leaving the restaurant, and only one old man was sitting in the shadow of the leaves blocking the light. During the day, the streets were covered with dust, and at night the dew settled the dust. The old man liked to sit very late, because he was deaf, and now it was quiet at night, and he felt different from the day. The two waiters in the restaurant knew that the old man was a little drunk, and although he was a good customer, they knew that if he was too drunk, he would leave without paying, so they kept watching him."Last week he tried to commit suicide", "one waiter said.""Why?""He was in despair."""What about?"""Nothing."""How do you know it was nothing?"""He has plenty of money."""He wanted to commit suicide last week," said a waiter."Why?" ""He's desperate.". ""Why despair?" ""It's okay.". ""How do you know it's okay?" ""He has a lot of money. "They sat together at a table that was close against the wall nearthe door of the cafe and looked at the terrace where the tables were all empty except where the old man sat in the shadow of the leaves of the tree that moved slightly in the wind. A girl and a soldier went by in the street. The street light shone on the brass number on his collar. The girl wore no head covering and hurried beside him.They sat together at a restaurant close to the wall near the door of the table, looked at the terrace where the tables were all empty, only the old man sitting on the wind gently flowing in the shadow of the leaves. A girl and a soldier walked across the street. The lights in the brass number on his collar. The girl was walking beside him without a hat on."The guard will pick him up", "one waiter said.""What does it matter if he gets what he's after?"""He had better get off the street now. ago. The guard will get him. They went by five minutes""The old man sitting in the shadow rapped him. on his saucer with his glass. The younger waiter went over to"What do you want?""The old man looked at him. "Another brandy", "he said.""The guards will catch him," said a waiter.What does it matter if he gets what he's looking for? ""It's good for him to walk away from the street now. The guards will get him in trouble. They just passed through here five minutes ago. "The old man sitting in the shadow rapped on his saucer with glass.The younger waiter went up to him."What do you want?" "The old man looked at him. "Another brandy," he said."You'll be drunk", "the waiter said. The old man looked at him. went The waiter away.""You're going to get drunk," said the waiter. The old man looked at him. The waiter walked away."He'll stay all night", "he said to his colleague." I'm sleepy now.I never get into bed before three o'clock. He should have week. killed himself last""He's going to stay here all night," he said to his colleague. "I'm sleepy now. I never went to bed before three o'clock. He should have killed himself last week. "The waiter took the brandy bottle and another saucer from thecounter inside brandy. the cafe and marched out to the old man's table. He put down the saucer and poured the of glass fullThe waiter took the brandy bottle and another saucer from thecounter inside the cafe and marched out to the old man on the table. He put down the saucer and poured the glass full of brandy."You should have killed yourself last week he said to the," deafman. The old man motioned with his finger. A little more he said.The waiter, "poured on into the glass so that the brandy slopped overand ran down the stem into the top saucer of the pile." Thank you, "the old man said. The waiter took the bottle back inside the cafe. He sat down at the table with his colleague again."You should have killed yourself last week," he said to the deaf man. The old man flashed his fingers. "A little more," he said. The waiterand filled his glass of wine to spill out, down the first saucer steminto a saucer. "Thank you," the old man said. The waiter took the bottle back to the restaurant. He was sitting at the table with his colleague."He's drunk now", "he said.""He's drunk every night."""What did he want to kill himself for?"""How should I know."""How did he do it?"""He hung himself with a rope."""Who cut him down?"""He's drunk now," he said."He gets drunk every night. ""Why does he want to kill himself?" ""How do I know?". ""How did he kill himself last time?" ""He hanged himself with ropes. ""Who put him down?" ""His niece."""Why did they do it?"""Fear for his soul."""How much money has he got?" "He's got plenty."" "He must be eighty years old."""Anyway I should say he was eighty.""His niece. ""Why do you want to put him down?" ""Worry about his soul. ""How much money does he have?" ""He has a lot of money. ""He must be eighty years old. ""Anyway, I'm sure he's eighty years old. ""I wish he would go home. I never get to bed before three o'clock. What kind of hour is that go to to bed?"""I wish he would go home.". I never went to bed before three o'clock. What kind of sleeping time is that? ""He stays up because he likes it."""He doesn't sleep because he doesn't like sleeping. ""He's lonely. I'm not lonely. I have me. a wife waiting in bed for""He's lonely. I'm not alone.I have a wife waiting for me in bed. ""He had a wife once too."""He once had a wife.". ""A wife would be no good to him now."""It's not good for him to have a wife at the moment. ""You can't tell. He might be better with a wife."""You can't say that. He may have better wives. ""His niece looks after him. You said she cut him down."""His niece will take care of him. You said she put him down. ""I know." "I wouldn't want to be that old. old An man thing. is a nasty"""I know. "I don't want to live that old.". The old man unkempt. ""Not always. This old man is clean. He drinks without spilling. Even now, drunk. Look at him.""Not necessarily all of them. The old man is clean. He drank beer without spilling. Even though I'm drunk now. Look at him. ""I don't want to look at him. I work. wish he would go home. He hasno regard for those who must""I don't want to look at him. I want him to go home. He doesn't care about people who can't work. "The old man looked from his glass across the square, then over atthe waiters.The old man raised his head from his glass, looked at the square,and looked at the two waiters."Another brandy," he said, pointing to his glass. The waiter who wasin a came hurry over."Another brandy," he said, pointing to the cup. The anxious waiterran by."Finished," "he said", speaking with that omission of syntax stupid now. people employ when talking to drunken people or foreigners. "Nomore tonight. Close"""No," he said, regardless of the syntax. "Stupid men say that whenthey talk to drunks or foreigners.". "It's gone tonight.". Closing up. ""Another," "said the old man.""One more cup," said the old man."No. Finished." The waiter wiped the edge of the table with a towel and head. shook his"No, no," the waiter wiped the table with a towel and shook his head.The old man stood up slowly counted, the saucers, took a leathercoin purse from his pocket and paid for the drinks, leaving half apeseta tip. The waiter watched him go down the street, a very old man walking unsteadily but with dignity.The old man stood up, slowly counted the saucers, hit his pocket with a coin from the pocket and paid for the drinks account, leaving half a peseta tip for. The waiter watched him go down the street, and the old man walked, though not steady, but very handsome."Why didn't you let him stay and drink?" the unhurried waiter asked. They were putting up the shutters. "It is not half-past two."""Why don't you let him stay and drink?" "The worried waiter asked. They're pulling down the shutters now. "It's not half past two. ""I want to go home to bed."""I'm going home to bed.". ""What is an hour?"""What's an hour?" ""More to me than to him."""He doesn't matter. I care.". ""An hour is the same."""It's an hour anyway. ""You talk like an old man yourself."他可以买一瓶酒在家喝。
Ernest Hemingway: A Literary IconErnest Hemingway, a renowned figure in the literary world, revolutionized modern fiction with his unique style and profound themes. Born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois, Hemingway's early life was filled with adventure and travel, which later influenced his writing. His experiences as awar correspondent and a hunter in Africa and Europeprovided him with rich material for his novels and short stories.Hemingway's writing style is often described as spare and concise, with a focus on the emotional impact of events rather than detailed descriptions. His use of simple language and short sentences creates a powerful and immediate impact on readers, allowing them to experiencethe action and emotion directly. His characters, often struggling with their inner demons and the harsh realitiesof life, resonate deeply with readers.One of Hemingway's most famous works is "The Old Manand the Sea," a novel that tells the story of an old fisherman's battle with a giant marlin. Through this tale, Hemingway explores themes of courage, resilience, and therelationship between man and nature. The novel's sparse language and powerful imagery create a vivid and emotional portrayal of the fisherman's struggle, making it a timeless classic.Hemingway's other notable works include "A Farewell to Arms," which explores the devastating effects of war on individuals and their relationships, and "For Whom the Bell Tolls," a novel set during the Spanish Civil War that highlights the importance of resistance and the cost of freedom. These works, along with his numerous short stories, display Hemingway's mastery of the craft of writing and his ability to capture the essence of human experience.Despite his success and fame, Hemingway's personal life was often turbulent. He struggled with depression and alcoholism, and his personal relationships were oftenfraught with conflict. These struggles, however, seemed to fuel his writing, providing him with a deeper understanding of the complexities of human nature.Hemingway's legacy as a writer is immense. His works have been translated into numerous languages and continueto inspire and influence writers and readers alike. Hisunique style and profound themes have made him a household name in the world of literature, and his contributions to the genre will forever be remembered.In conclusion, Ernest Hemingway was not only abrilliant writer but also a complex and fascinating individual. His works, which are filled with emotional depth and powerful imagery, continue to captivate and inspire readers around the world. His legacy as a literary icon will forever be remembered and celebrated.**欧内斯特·海明威：文学偶像**欧内斯特·海明威是文学界的一位杰出人物，以其独特的风格和深刻的主题革新了现代小说。
青岛理工大学琴岛学院毕业论文题目An Analysis of “Code Hero” inThe Old Man and the Sea学生姓名：杨列振指导教师：安梅外语系英语专业 042班2008年 5月 31日青岛理工大学琴岛学院毕业论文用纸学生开题报告表课题名称An Analysis of “Code Hero” in The Old Man and the Sea 《老人与海》的“硬汉”形象分析课题来源D 课题类型F导师安梅学生姓名杨列振学号2004360082专业英语1.调研资料的准备,设计目的、要求、思路及预期成果：●准备：确定了论文题目以后，开始着手准备相关的材料，再次认真的阅读了英文原版小说《老人与海》，深刻的理解了作者的写作目的和观点，在老师和同学的帮助下，并且借助学校图书馆和互联网，查阅了大量的相关书籍和报刊，参考了许多著名评论家对该小说的观点。
●设计目的：这篇论文试从分析小说《老人与海》中主人公的形象出发，揭示“硬汉”的特征，倡导一种坚忍不拔，永不言败的精神。
●认真准备资料，积极主动和指导老师交流，和同学们共同探讨，在大四下学期认真做好毕业设计，论文字数要要求为5000—8000字。
●思路:论文正文分三个部分：第一部分对作者和作品作一简介，了解作者对小说及小说主人公的看法。
在第二部分，我们将从四个方面分析小说中老人的“硬汉”形象。
文章的最后一部分为总结。
2.任务完成的阶段内容及时间安排：●3月31日，下发毕业论文任务书。
●4月05日，交开题报告和论文提纲。
●4月28日，上交论文初稿，与指导老师及时沟通，对论文反复进行修改、润色。
●5月31日，上交论文终稿，做好论文答辩的准备。
3.完成设计所具备的条件因素：●在毕业设计过程中，积极和指导老师沟通，认真倾听导师的教诲和阅读导师建议的相关书籍文献。
●平常多与同学们探讨，学习对毕业设计有用的经验●就自身而言，要抱着严谨的治学作风，勤奋刻苦的精神认真对待毕业设计，以确保任务的顺利完成。
Ernest Hemingway 厄内斯特海明威（1899-1961）Ernest Hemingway was a novelist and short story writer who became one of the best-known American authors of the 20th century. His lean, economical style has been widely copied by other writers, and his stories of courage in the face of tragedy are re-read by each generation.His LifeHemingway was born in a well-to-do suburb of Chicago. His father was a doctor who like to hunt and fish in his spare time. His mother was an artist. Young Hemingway was an outstanding student at high school, and he already wrote some short stories at that age, in which he rebelled against the prudery（过分拘谨，假正经this is no time for prudery.）and conformity of his respectable parents.Instead of attending university, Hemingway worked briefly as a journalist, but he really wanted to take part in the First World War. When the U.S. Army rejected him because of one bad eye (bad vision), he volunteered first as an ambulance driver in France, and then as a soldier in the Italian infantry. He was badly wounded at the age of eighteen. When he lay in an Italian hospital, he fell in love with a Red Cross nurse, but she refused his proposal of marriage.He returned to Chicago to complete his recovery, and there he met and married his first wife. As soon as he was well, they sailed to France, where Hemingway worked in Paris as acorrespondent for a Canadian newspaper, and as an assistant for an American literary magazine. But his main purpose was to write his own stories.He became a close friend of Gertrude Stain and Ezra Pound, who helped him to develop his characteristic style; Sherwood Anderson also helped him at the start. He read systematically in the great works of Russian, French and American literature, and he associated with other young expatiate writers in Gertrude Stein’s circle, like F. Scott Fitzgerald and E.E. Cummings. His wife bore a son, but they were divorced soon afterwards, and Hemingway married again.During his years in Paris, Hemingway became a master of short fiction. In 1926, his full-length novel, The Sun Also Rises, met with greatsuccess. A second novel, A Farewell to Arms, firmly established his reputation in 1929.Hemingway’s own adventurous life provided much raw material for his strongly masculine stories. During the 1930’s he wrote less because a large part of his time was spent in deep-see fishing near Cuba, where he eventually went to live, big game hunting in Africa, or following bullfights in Spain. In 1937 he took part in the Spanish Civil War as a journalist, strongly supporting the losing Republican side against the Fascist forces of Franco. His experiences provided material for one of his best novels, For Whom the Bell Tolls. While he was in Spain he met and fell in love with a writer and journalist whom he married, after divorcing his second fife. They traveled together to China, as journalists, toreport on the Japanese invasion, and then returned to Cuba.At first, Hemingway created an organization to report on German spies in Cuba, and German submarines off the Cuba coast, only 40 miles from the U.S.A. However, this work was not close enough to the center of the war from Hemingway, so he went to London as a journalist. He flew on several missions with the Royal Air Force, into the heart of battle. He crossed the English Channel with the American forces to report on the invasion of France, and he was present at the liberation of Paris.After the war, he returned to Cuba, divorced his third wife, and married a journalist whom he had met in London. She stayed with him for the rest of his life. Together they continued to have dangerous adventures (they wereinjured in two plane crashes in Africa). In 1952, Hemingway published his last successful novel, The Old Man And The Sea. In 1954, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. That year he was 53 years oldThe Cuban Revolution of 1960 drove forefingers out of Cuba. Hemingway went to live in Idaho, a wild part of the U.S.A. in the Rocky Mountains. He became deeply depressed and so tormented by fears and anxieties that he had to enter a famous hospital for eclectic shock treatments. Two days after retuning to Idaho, he committed suicide by shooting himself with his hunting gun.Hemingway was a man of many contradictions. He was both extremely generous and extremely selfish. He loved life, yet he continually pondered about death. His life was bold andcourageous, yet his courage deserted him in the end.His point of ViewHemingway’s point of view was shaped by his experience as a young man in the First World War, and his near death on the battlefield. Many of his stories dealt with war or injury, and nearly all of them examined the nature of courage. By living through the impersonal violence of the war, by suffering the violent accident of his wound, he felt that he had been cut off form the security of his own past life and from all his bold beliefs and assumptions about life. In a parallel way, he felt that the First World War had broken America’s culture and traditions, and separated it from its roots. Hemingway looked at his world in honest, stark, postwar terms（无修饰的，朴实无华，一丝不挂，天然的，these islands have a stark beauty. ）. He wrote about men and women who were isolated from tradition, frightened, sometimes ridiculous, trying to find their own way. He gave no literary explanations, and no conventional “happy endings” to his stories.In trying to understand the nature of injury and violent death and the courage needed to face them, Hemmingway became a knowledgeable spectator of Spanish bull fighting. Many of his stories contained episodes in the bullring. Risk, danger, grace, skill and death were always present in this traditional, ritualistic sport of Spain. His own love of big game hunting undoubtedly stemmed from his curiosity about these things. In the African jungles, he could test his owncourage and skill against an impersonal, violent enemy, the wild beast, while avoiding the random devastation of modern war.For many years, Hemingway condemned war as purposeless slaughter. His attitude changed when he took part in the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). There he found that in opposition to Fascism was a cause worth fighting for. He found a great unity of spirit among his Republican comrades. He saw a significant reason for violence and death outside the bullring.Hemingway’s exploration of courage in his literature took many forms. He wrote about courage and cowardice in battle, where he defined courage as “an instinctive movement toward or away from the center of violence, with self-preservation and self-respect, themixed motives.”He denied the romantic idea that courage was a noble emotion which could govern a man’s action or prepare him to perform a brave act. 勇气是一种高尚的情感，它控制人的行为，使他能够做出勇敢的行动。
小说家海明威的简介海明威一向以文坛硬汉著称，他是美利坚民族的精神丰碑。
海明威的作品标志着他独特创作风格的形成，在美国文学史乃至世界文学史上都占有重要地位。
下面是店铺搜集整理的小说家海明威的简介，希望对你有帮助。
小说家海明威的简介欧内斯特·米勒尔·海明威(Ernest Miller Hemingway，1899年7月21日-1961年7月2日)美国小说家。
海明威出生于美国伊利诺伊州芝加哥市郊区的奥克帕克，晚年在爱达荷州凯彻姆的家中自杀身亡。
海明威代表作有《老人与海》、《太阳照样升起》、《永别了，武器》、《丧钟为谁而鸣》等，凭借《老人与海》获得1953年普利策奖及1954年诺贝尔文学奖。
海明威被誉为美利坚民族的精神丰碑，并且是“新闻体”小说的创始人，他的笔锋一向以”文坛硬汉“著称。
海明威的写作风格以简洁著称，对美国文学及20世纪文学的发展有极深远的影响。
海明威一生中的感情错综复杂，先后结过四次婚，是美国“迷失的一代”(Lost Generation)作家中的代表人物，作品中对人生、世界、社会都表现出了迷茫和彷徨。
小说家海明威的创作经历海明威1899年7月21日出生在美国伊利诺伊州芝加哥郊外橡树园镇一个医生的家庭，他的父亲酷爱打猎、钓鱼等户外活动，他的母亲喜爱文学，这一切都对海明威日后的生活和创作产生了不少的影响。
中学毕业后，海明威在美国西南的堪萨斯《星报》当了6个月的实习记者。
这家报馆要求新闻报道简捷明快，海明威在《星报》受到了良好的训练。
第一次世界大战爆发后，海明威怀着要亲临战场领略感受战争的热切愿望，加入美国红十字会战场服务队，投身意大利战场。
一天夜里，他被炸成重伤，中的炮弹片和机枪弹头多达230余块。
他共做了13次手术，换上了一块白金做的膝盖骨。
大战结束后，海明威被意大利政府授予十字军功奖章、银质奖章和勇敢奖章，获得军衔。
伴随荣誉的是他身上237处的伤痕和赶不走的恶魔般的战争记忆，他身上至死还留下一些无法取出的弹片。
初二英语作文海明威Title: Exploring the Legacy of Ernest Hemingway。
Ernest Hemingway, a towering figure in 20th-century literature, left an indelible mark on the world with his distinctive style and profound themes. Born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois, Hemingway’s adventurous spirit and experiences as a war correspondent, bullfighting aficionado, and big-game hunter heavily influenced his writing. Histerse prose, characterized by short sentences and sparse dialogue, revolutionized the literary landscape and earned him a Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. Today, his works continue to captivate readers worldwide, inviting us to delve deeper into the complexities of human nature and the human condition.One of Hemingway’s most celebrated novels is "The Old Man and the Sea," which recounts the story of an aging Cuban fi sherman’s epic battle with a giant marlin. Through Santiago’s struggle against the forces of nature,Hemingway explores themes of perseverance, resilience, and the inevitability of defeat. The novel’s simplicity belies its profound depth, offering readers a poignant meditation on the human experience and the pursuit of one’s dreams against all odds.In addition to his novels, Hemingway’s short stories are renowned for their economy of language and emotional impact. Works such as "The Snows of Kilimanjaro" and "A Clean, Well-Lighted Place" showcase his mastery of the form, delving into themes of existential despair, disillusionment, and the search for meaning in a chaotic world. Hemingway’s protagonists often grapple with their own mortality, confronting the harsh realities of life with stoic courage and resignation.Beyond his literary achievements, Hemingway’s life was marked by a sense of adventure and a thirst for new experiences. His time spent in Paris during the 1920s, among the expatriate community of writers and artists known as the "Lost Generation," shaped his worldview and informed much of his writing. Hemingway’s affinity for bullfightingand his love of the outdoors further enriched his work, imbuing it with a palpable sense of authenticity and vitality.However, Hemingway’s life was also marked by tragedy and inner turmoil. Struggling with depression and alcoholism, he grappled with demons that would ultimately contribute to his untimely demise. In 1961, at the age of 61, Hemingway took his own life, leaving behind a legacy that continues to resonate with readers and scholars alike.In conclusion, Ernest Hemingway’s impact on literature and culture is undeniable. His writing transcends time and place, offering readers a window into the human experience with all its complexities and contradictions. Whether through his novels, short stories, or personal exploits, Hemingway invites us to confront life’s challenges with courage, grace, and an unwavering commitment to authenticity. As we continue to explore his work and its enduring relevance, we are reminded of the power of storytelling to illuminate the human condition and inspire us to live fully and fearlessly.。
