卓越优优小升初英语语法专项练习thirty-one

小升初语法-数词（基础篇）考点一、基数词表示法1.最基本的基数词2.21~99的表示法先说“几十”，再说“几”，中间加连字符。

如: twenty-one（21）, ninety-nine（99）等。

3.101~999的表示法。

先说“几百（百位数+ hundred）”，后接and，再加末尾网位数（或末位数）。

如: one hundred and eight（108）five hundred and thirty（530）six hundred and eighty nine （689）等考点二、序数词表示法1.2.非整十的多位数的序数词，将个位数变成序数词即可。

如: twenty-firs（第21）, thirty-sixth（第36）, ninety-ninth（第99）, three hundred and sixty-fifth （第365）等。

考点三、基数词和序数词的用法1.表示事物的编号用基数词。

如: Lesson Five, Unit 2, Room 101 等。

2.表达具体日期时用序数词。

在英语的日期农达中，表示某日一般使用序数词，其输写通常为:1st，2nd，3rd，4th，5th…30th 记忆方法:1号，2号，3号，21号，22号，23号，31号的输写均为“日期数+st、nd、rd（first，second，third的后两个字母）“，如: May 1st.2017；其余的日子缩写均为“数字+th“”，也可直接用数字来表达某日，如:March 14, 1995 或March 14th, 1995。

3.表示“几点钟，几点过几分”用基数词。

如: It is two to two. 现在是1:58。

4.加、减、乘、除用基数词。

如: One plus two is three. 1加2等于3.5.用来表示楼层用序数词。

如: He lives on the fourth floor. 他住在四楼。

小升初英语数词练习题50题含答案解析1.There are______ books on the desk.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six答案解析：A。

题干中“books”为复数，说明数量大于一。

选项B“four”、选项C“five”、选项D“six”虽然也都是数字，但不符合题干的情境设定。

选项A“three”可以合理地表示书桌上有三本书。

数词“three”为基数词，表示数量三。

2.My sister is______ years old.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten答案解析：B。

根据常识，选项A“seven”七岁有点小，选项C“nine”九岁和选项D“ten”十岁不太符合一般设定。

选项B“eight”八岁比较合理。

数词“eight”为基数词，表示数量八。

3.I have______ pencils in my pencil case.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four答案解析：C。

选项A“one”一支铅笔有点少，选项B“two”两支铅笔也不太符合常理，选项D“four”四支铅笔可能有点多。

选项C“three”三支铅笔比较适中。

数词“three”为基数词，表示数量三。

4.There are______ people in my family.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six答案解析：B。

一般家庭有父母和孩子，选项A“three”三个人有点少，选项C“five”五个人有点多，选项D“six”六个人也不太符合一般家庭人数。

选项B“four”四个人比较合理。

数词“four”为基数词，表示数量四。

5.I am______ years old.A.elevenB.twelveC.thirteenD.fourteen答案解析：A。

根据一般小升初学生的年龄，选项B“twelve”十二岁有点小，选项C“thirteen”十三岁和选项D“fourteen”十四岁又有点大。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习人称代词一、单项选择1．My friend is a girl. ________ has big eyes.A．She B．Her C．He2．________ is my sister.A．He B．I C．She 3．Please give some sweets _______.A．to them B．to they C．for them 4．Follow ________, please.A．I B．my C．me5．—I have a new pencil.—________, too.A．Me B．I C．My6．Let ________ draw the mouth.A．I B．me C．my7．Look at Liu Tao. _______ tired. _______ wants to go to bed. A．His; He B．He’s; He’s C．He’s; He 8．—What are the horses doing?—________ are dancing.A．It B．He C．They 9．Look, the old woman is ________ the bus. Let’s help ________. A．gets on; her B．getting on; she C．getting on; her—Oh, I like ________.A．duck B．dog C．it 11．—What does he do?—_______ a cook.A．I’m B．She’s C．He’s 12．Please listen to ________.A．my B．I C．me 13．Some of ________ have beef and drink tea.A．they B．we C．them 14．What should I buy for ________?A．her B．his C．he 15．—Can _________ have a knife and fork, please?—Yes, here you are.A．me B．I C．my 16．—What’s wrong with ______?—He has a cough.A．him B．he C．his 17．There ______ three bears in the photo. ______ eating sweets. A．is; They’re B．are; It’s C．are; They’re 18．Can _______ touch _______ head?A．you; you B．your; you C．you; your 19．—Can you help _________, Doctor?—Sure.A．I B．us C．sheA．she B．it C．he 21．—What's this?—________ a dog.A．This B．It C．It's 22．I play with ________ every day.A．them B．he C．their 23．Tell _______ about your hometown.A．me B．am C．I 24．—________ busy now.—Let's go and help ________.A．His; his B．He's; him C．He's; he 25．Look at these toy dogs. ______ cute.A．It’s B．They’re C．It is 26．—Is this your baby brother?—No, it’s _______.A．me B．I C．my 27．________ from Australia.A．I'm B．We C．I 28．—Who’s that young lady?—______ is our principal.A．He B．she C．She 29．—Can you show ______ around the park?—Sure.A．she B．him C．theyA．your B．you C．he 31．—Thank you.—_______ are welcome.A．Your B．You C．you 32．Pass ________ the fork, please.A．I B．my C．me33．I like ________.A．it B．is C．it is 34．—Do you like apples?—Yes, I often eat _____. They _____ sweet and yummy.A．them; are B．it; is C．they; are D．them; is 35．Here’s a present for ______.A．you B．your C．yours36．________ clean the fish bowl.A．Let’s B．Let I C．Let my 37．—Tom, we bought ________ a gift.—Thank you.A．your B．you C．us38．Look at ________. We are wet.A．us B．we C．our39．Can ______ have some water, please?A．My B．I C．me 40．Wang Bing sits in front of ______.A．I B．me C．my41．Tell ________ more about your school.A．he B．him C．his 42．Show ________ your hands, please.A．me B．my C．we 43．—I have a Teddy Bear.—____________A．I, too. B．Me, too. C．We, too. 44．_____ near the computer.A．It's B．It C．Its 45．Show ________ two!A．me B．my C．I 46．—Is your brother helpful?—_______A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, she is. 47．—Look at those toys.—______A．It’s nice!B．Th ey’re nice!48．On Sam’s birthday, Linda bought _______ a toy plane.A．her B．he C．him 49．Show _______ brown.A．me B．I C．my 50．Tell ________ more about your school.A．I B．my C．me人称代词（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】A【解析】我的朋友是一个女孩。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习不定代词一、单项选择1．—There aren't ________ cakes.—Here are ________ cakes for you.A．any; any B．some; any C．any; some 2．Do you know _______ Chinese holidays?A．any B．much C．a lot 3．—Do you want ________ eggs?—No, thank you.A．a B．an C．some 4．Can you buy ______ fruits for me?A．some B．any C．no 5．There are ________ children in the classroom.A．lot of B．a lot C．lots of 6．Lucy has two d olls. _______is big and _______ is small. A．One; another B．One; the other C．One; other 7．Do you see _______ elephants?A．an B．much C．any8．I have ________ eraser.A．a B．A C．an 9．Sorry, I don't have ________ water.A．so me B．a C．any 10．—Can I have _________ apple juice?—Sure.A．some B．many C．a few11．________ you need ________ books about flowers?A．Do; some B．Does; any C．Do; any D．Does; some12．My sister and I _______ like listening to music. My family _______ like taking photos. A．both; both B．all; both C．both; all13．They don’t have ________ dresses ________ shoes.A．any; and B．some; or C．some; and D．any; or14．Have ________ tea, Mom.A．some B．a C．an15．—H ere’s ______ water for you.—Thank you.A．some B．an C．a16．There are ______ flowers in the garden.A．lots B．lot of C．lots of17．Sarah can’t d o _______ kung fu.A．some B．many C．any18．Have you got _______ stamps from China?A．some B．much C．any19．Does the tree have ________ green ________?A．some; leaves B．any; leaves C．any; leafs20．Do you see ________ pandas?A．a B．an C．any21．Are there _______ pens in your desk?A．some B．any C．/ 22．Are there _______ peaches on the plate?A．any B．some C．much 23．Yang Ling doesn’t have ________ brothers ________ sisters. A．any; and B．any; or C．some; and 24．There isn't ________ water in the bottle.A．some B．so many C．any 25．Are there ________ bridges?A．any B．some C．a26．________ you like ________ bread?A．Would; some B．Do; any C．Would; a 27．This ________, please.A．a B．an C．one 28．There are ________ in the river.A．any fish B．some duck C．many fish 29．There are ______ apples in my bag.A．an B．many C．any 30．There are ________ apples on the table.A．a B．some C．any 31．Are there ________ flowers in the garden?A．some B．any C．/ 32．The blue ________ is a bag!A．one B．kites C．two33．Are there ______ tall buildings in the village?A．a B．any C．some34．I have ________ special for you!A．something B．some C．thing35．—What ________ you like, Lily?—I'd like ________ soup.A．do; some B．would; a C．would; some36．—Do you have ________ Science lessons today?—No, I ________.A．a; do B．some; don’t C．any; don’t37．Peter and Eddie are _________ my f riends. We _________ live in China.A．all; all B．both; all C．both; both38．Are there ________ Chinatowns in China?A．some B．any C．a39．Look! There is ________ meat and tomatoes on the table in the picture.A．any B．a little C．a lot of40．There isn’t ___________ in the glass.A．something B．anything C．nothing41．—Would you like ________?—Yes, please. I like ________ very much.A．any mushrooms; mushroom B．some mushroom; mushroomsC．some mushrooms; mushrooms42．—Are you going to buy ________ books?—Yes. I want to buy ________ comic books.A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any 43．Have you got _____ books about stamps?A．some B．a C．any44．Are there ________ books in you schoolbag?A．some B．/ C．any 45．Zheng He went to ________ places of the world.A．much B．many C．a little 46．There is _______ apple and _______ coke on the table.A．a; some B．an; some C．a; an D．an; a 47．Mike and Tim _______ have a red hat.A．all B．both C．are 48．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup.A．some B．much C．many49．______ you tell me ______ about your family?A．Can; something B．Can; anything C．Would; anything 50．—Do you have ________ oranges?—No, I ________.A．some; don’t B．any; don’t C．an; do不定代词-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】句意：—这没有蛋糕。

小升初英语语法专项提优卷-一般现在时学校:__________姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、选择题1．The supermarket always ______ at ten in the evening. () A．closing B．closes C．will close2．She ______ to be an ______. ()A．want; astronaut B．will; pianist C．wants; astronaut 3．Sam brings some water quickly and __________ it __________ the hole. ()A．pour; to B．pours; into C．pour; into4．It’s fun ______English. ()A．learn B．learns C．learnt D．to learn 5．My brother often ______ a kite in the park in spring. () A．flies B．fly C．flying6．Mike doesn’t ______ in Canberra. ()A．live B．lives C．living7．Sarah usually ______ to school on foot. ()A．go B．goes C．going8．This dog _____ the little girl. ()A．help B．helping C．helps9．Our physics teacher told us that the earth _________ around the sun. ()A．travel B．travels C．travelled D．wastravelling10．There _________ many high buildings in Shanghai. () A．have B．has C．are D．is二、单词拼写根据图片及首字母提示补全单词。

小升初英语数词练习题30题含答案解析1. There are ______ students in our class.A. forty - fiveB. fourty - fiveC. forty fiveD. fourty five答案：A。

解析：在英语中，“45”的正确写法是“forty - five”，其中“forty”是四十的正确拼写，B和D选项中“fourty”拼写错误，C选项没有连字符，不符合数词的正确书写形式。

2. My sister is ______ years old.A. twelveB. twelvethC. twelthD. twelfe答案：A。

解析：表示年龄用基数词，“12”的基数词形式是“twelve”，B选项“twelveth”是“twelve”的错误拼写，C选项“twelth”是“twelfth”（ 第十二）的错误拼写，D选项“twelfe”也是错误形式。

3. I have ______ books on my desk.A. sixB. sixthC. the sixD. sixs答案：A。

解析：描述书的数量用基数词，“6”的基数词是“six”，B选项“sixth”是序数词 第六），C选项“the six”这种表达错误，D选项“sixs”复数形式错误。

4. There are ______ days in a week.A. sevenB. sevensC. seventhD. the seven答案：A。

解析：表示一周有七天，用基数词“seven”，B选项“sevens”这种形式不存在，C选项“seventh”是序数词（ 第七），D选项“the seven”表达错误。

5. My father bought me ______ pencils.A. tenB. tenthC. the tenD. tenes答案：A。

解析：表示铅笔的数量用基数词，“10”的基数词是“ten”，B选项“tenth”是序数词 第十），C选项“the ten”表达错误，D选项“tenes”复数形式错误。

小升初语法-数词重难点突破详单1 Ten______ twenty is thirty.2.Three plus four is______.3.Ninety______ thirty is sixty.4.Twelve minus two is______.5.Eight times two is______.6.Two times four is______.7.Sixteen divided by four is______.8.Nine divided by three is______.答案：1.plus 2.seven 3.minus 4.ten 5.sixteen 6.eight 7.four 8.three1.—How many students are there in your school?—About six______.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of2.The shop is about______ away from here.A. two hundred metersB. two hundreds metersC. two hundred metreD. two hundred of meters3.______animals are moving their home to a warm place.A. Two hundredsB. Two hundredC. Two hundred ofD. Hundred of4.Its said that there are______ fishes in this dirty river.A. some thousandsB. some thousand ofC. thousands ofD. thousand of5.people lost their lives in the big earthquake （地震）.A. Five hundred ofB. Thousands ofC. ThousandsD. Five hundreds答案：AABCB基数词的用法1.There are______ apples in the box.A. twoB.seatC. oneD. tree2. There are______ days in May.A. thirty-oneB. thirtyC. twenty-nineD. third3. My grandfather is______years old.A. nintyB. ninetyC. thirdD.thirty4.I am______ a girl.A. twelve-years-oldB. twelve-year-oldC. twelve-year-oldsD. twelve year old5. Jack is in______.A. Three Class, One GradeB. Class Three, Grade OneC. Grade One, Class ThreeD. Three Class, Grade One 答案：AABBB序数词的用法1.December is the______ month of the year.A. twelveB. twentiethC. twelfth2.You are driving too fast. Safety (安全)is the______ .A. oneB. onceC. first3.I got a good present on my______ birthday.A. nineB. ninthC. the nine4. Christmas Day is on______ of DecemberA. twenty-fiveB. the twenty-fiveC. twenty-fifthD. the twenty-fifth答案：CCBD。

小升初英语数词单选题50题答案解析版1.There are _____ apples on the table.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight答案：A。

本题考查基数词的用法。

“There are”后面接可数名词复数，根据题意可知是桌子上有五个苹果。

选项B“six”六个；选项C“seven”七个；选项D“eight”八个，均不符合题意。

2.I am _____ years old.A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen答案：B。

本题考查年龄的表达。

根据题意可知是“我”十一岁了。

选项A“ten”十岁；选项C“twelve”十二岁；选项D“thirteen”十三岁，均不符合题意。

3.My sister has _____ pencils.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six答案：C。

本题考查基数词的用法。

“My sister has”后面接可数名词复数，根据题意可知是我的姐姐有五支铅笔。

选项A“three”三支；选项B“four”四支；选项D“six”六支，均不符合题意。

4.There are _____ students in our class.A.thirtyB.fortyC.fiftyD.sixty答案：B。

本题考查基数词的用法。

“There are”后面接可数名词复数，根据题意可知是我们班有四十个学生。

选项A“thirty”三十个；选项C“fifty”五十个；选项D“sixty”六十个，均不符合题意。

5.My brother is _____ years old.A.nineB.tenC.elevenD.twelve答案：D。

本题考查年龄的表达。

根据题意可知是我的哥哥十二岁了。

选项A“nine”九岁；选项B“ten”十岁；选项C“eleven”十一岁，均不符合题意。

6.There are _____ books on the shelf.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten答案：D。

小升初英语数词练习题50题(带答案)1.There are _____ apples on the table.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six答案解析：A。

桌子上有三个苹果。

选项B“four”四个；选项C“five”五个；选项D“six”六个。

根据题意，只有选项A“three”三个符合。

2.My sister is _____ years old.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten答案解析：B。

我的姐姐八岁了。

选项A“seven”七岁；选项C“nine”九岁；选项D“ten”十岁。

根据题意，只有选项B“eight”八岁符合。

3.There are _____ people in my family.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven答案解析：B。

我家有五口人。

选项A“four”四口人；选项C“six”六口人；选项D“seven”七口人。

根据题意，只有选项B“five”五口人符合。

4.I have _____ pencils.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five答案解析：C。

我有四支铅笔。

选项A“two”两支；选项B“three”三支；选项D“five”五支。

根据题意，只有选项C“four”四支符合。

5.He is _____ years old.A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine答案解析：D。

他九岁了。

选项A“six”六岁；选项B“seven”七岁；选项C“eight”八岁。

根据题意，只有选项D“nine”九岁符合。

6.There are _____ books on the shelf.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six答案解析：C。

书架上有五本书。

选项A“three”三本；选项B“four”四本；选项D“six”六本。

根据题意，只有选项C“five”五本符合。

7.My brother is _____ years old.A.eightB.nineC.tenD.eleven答案解析：B。

2023年小升初江苏地区语法专项训练--数词（含答案解析）译林版三起一、单选题1．I have ______ apple.A．two B．one2．The bridge is ______.()A．four metres long B．four metre long C．four­metres long3．I was 8 years old when my father was 31．This year my father is 42．How old am I?_____ （）A．Nineteen．B．Twenty．C．Twenty-one．D．Twenty-two．4．I played basketball in the playground __________ weekend.A．lastB．nextC．this5．——Which room are you living in, Jack?()——In Room 502 on floor.A．the three B．the third C．third D．three 6．There are _______ young monks in the temple. (《快乐英语》Unit1)（）A．one B．two C．three7．选出正确的单词。

（）一A．oneB．two8．—What’s two and three? ()—It’s ______.A．one B．five C．six9．---Do you like this art show? ()---Yes. I think the _________ picture is very beautiful.A．one B．first C．my first10．one+six=_________A．four B．six C．seven11．Four dogs have _______ legs. ()A．twelve B．sixteen C．eighteen12．选出不同类的单词：（）A．panda B．ten C．lion13．— Do you know ________ students in our school? ()— Yes. It’s about ________.A．a number of; two hundred B．the number of; two hundredC．a number of; two hundreds D．the number of; two hundreds 14．I’m ________ year old. ()A．one B．three C．ten15．Danny lives in ________. ()A．room 404B．Room 404C．404 room D．404 Room 16．-What’s fifteen and three? ()-It’s________.A．eighteen B．eleven C．nineteen17．This _______, please. ()A．one B．two C．three 18．Saturday is the day of a week. ()A．first B．sixth C．second D．seventh 19．March is the ________ month (月) of the year. Tree Planting Day is ________ March 12th. ()A．third; on B．three; at C．fifth; in20．Class Four is on the _______ floor. ()A．three B．first C．two二、情景选择21．妈妈问你一周有多少天，你应该回答：()A．Five.B．Seven.C．Six.22．当你想告诉别人，“母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。