2014人教版八年级英语下册

2014八年级英语下册第二单元必背词组及句子（新人教版）т笅鑳岃瘝缁勫強鍙ュ瓙Unit 2 I鈥檒l help to clean up the city parks. 蹇呰儗璇嶇粍1. hope to work outside ?2. decide to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program€屽弬鍔犻€夋嫈(try out for鈥︿负鈥︹€﹁€屽弬鍔犻€夋嫈) 3. could help (to) clean up the city parks 4. help (out) with something?5. help out as a volunteer浣滀负蹇楁効鑰呰€屽府鍔╀粬浜?6. could visit the sick kids to cheer them up7. could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids?8. volunteer as a teacher蹇楁効鑰呮暀甯?9. volunteering our time to help others蹇楁効濂夌尞鎴戜滑鐨勬椂闂村府鍔╀粬浜?10. could give out food at the food bank11. give up several hours each week to help others姣忓12. give away old clothes to the poor鎶婃棫琛ｆ湇鎹愯禒缁欑┓浜?13. give something to somebody= give somebody something鎶娾€︹€︾粰鏌愪汉14. give somebody orders缁欐煇浜轰笅鍛戒护15. come up with a plan/ good ideas鎯冲嚭璁″垝/ 涓绘剰16. make a plan鍒跺畾璁″垝17. the city park clean-up?18. only two weeks from now浠庣幇鍦ㄨ捣浠呬粎涓や釜鍛ㄧ殑鏃堕棿19. work in an old people鈥檚home/ a children鈥檚home/20. read the newspaper to the old people 鍚戣€佷汉璇绘姤绾?21. get his future dream job鑾峰緱浠栨湭鏉ョ殑姊︽兂鐨勫伐浣?22. learn more about how to care for animalsф枡鍔ㄧ墿鐨勭煡璇?23. get such a strong feeling of satisfaction24. get better/worse /green/ yellow鍙樺緱鏇村ソ/ 鏇寸碂/ 缁? 榛?25. the look of joy/ surprise/ sadness /happiness/ excitement鈥﹂珮鍏? / 鎮蹭激/ / 婵€鍔ㄧ殑琛ㄦ儏26. a book lover涔﹁櫕27. could read by herself28. at the age of four鍦ㄥ洓宀佺殑鏃跺€?29. raise money for homeless people涓?30. put off my plan鎺ㄨ繜鎴戠殑璁″垝31. be busy with my studies蹇欎簬鎴戠殑瀛︿範32. call up somebody缁欌€︹€︽墦鐢佃瘽33. put up signs around the school?34. make notices 鍑洪€氱煡35. the book sale36. be worried about getting good jobs 涓烘壘鍑哄伐浣滆€屾媴蹇?37. make lots of money 38. in their free time39. be strong in鈥? be good at鈥︽搮闀夸簬鈥︹€?40. a good way to spend our free time涓€绉嶅害杩囩┖浣欐椂闂寸殑濂芥柟娉?41. stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year宸ヤ綔鍑犱釜鏈堝埌涓€骞?42. travel alone43. run out of money 鐢ㄥ畬閽?44. take after my father闀垮緱鍍忔垜鐨勭埜鐖?45. fix up broken bikes46. be similar to 鈥︿笌鈥︹€︾浉浼?47. would like to do something鎰挎剰鍋氣€︹€?48. make it possible for me to have Lucky璁╂垜鎷ユ湁Lucky49. make a big difference to my life瀵规垜鐨勪汉鐢熻捣閲嶅ぇ浣滅敤50. get me a special trained dog璁╂垜寰楀埌涓€鏉＄粡杩囩壒娈?51. get things for disabled people涓烘畫鐤句汉涔颁笢瑗?52. be a guide at a museum?53. be excited about the idea of having a dog鍥犱负鎷ユ湁涓€鏉＄嫍鐨勪富鎰忚€屾縺鍔?54. six months of training with a dog?55. have a 鈥渄og helper鈥?because of your kindness?56. a fantastic dog涓€鏉′簡涓嶈捣鐨勭嫍57. send you a photo= send a photo to you 閫佷竴寮犵収鐗囩粰浣?58. show you how he helps me鍚戜綘灞曠ず浠栨槸鎬庢59. interests and hobbies鍏磋叮鍜岀埍濂?60. be interested in鈥?瀵光€︹€︽劅鍏磋叮61. e set up62.set up a call-in center for parents ?63. hand the notices out after school64. help people in need?65. can鈥檛buy any more old bikes涓嶈兘鍐嶄拱浠讳綍鏃ц嚜琛岃溅浜?66. students who volunteer?67. people who are less lucky than us68. children who don鈥檛have bikes69. signs asking for old bikes鏀堕泦鏃ц嚜琛岃溅鐨勬嫑鐗?70. be proud of 鈥?瀵光€︹€︿负楠勫偛蹇呰儗鍙ュ瓙1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.?2. We鈥檙e all going to be old one day.?3. The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they鈥檙e going on a different journey with eachnew book.?4. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.?5. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same.粬浜恒€?6. I鈥檓sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.ｅ儚鎴戜竴鏍风殑娈嬬柧浜恒€?7. What would it be like to be blind or deaf?鎴愪8. I can鈥檛use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me.鎴戠殑鎵嬭噦鍜岃吙閮戒笉鐏典究锛屽洜姝わ閮芥槸鍥伴毦鐨勩€?9. Thank you again for changing my life.鍐嶆鍙樹簡鎴戠殑鐢熸椿銆?10. In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people??11.What other animals can we train to help people?12. The idea that he came up with worked out fine.浠栨兂鍑虹殑閭ｄ釜涓绘剰寰堝噾鏁堛€?13. I need to come up with some way of getting money or I鈥檒l have to stop.?。

2014年八年级英语下册Unit2单元检测试题（新版人教版）銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€鏂颁汉鏁欑増цUnit 2鍗曞厓妫涓€銆佸崟椤归€夋嫨( )1.You should___________. Everything will be better. A.cheer up B. give up C.fix up D. put up ( )2.He ____________plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area________. 銆€銆€A.put out; to work out well B. handed out; help them out 銆€銆€C. gave out; work out well D.gave away; to help them out ( )3.We can't put off_______a plan. Clean Up Day is coming. A.make B.to make C. making D. to making ( )4.My father decided to _______smoking. A.give up B.give out C.give in D.give to ( )5.We should work hard to make ourdream_______true. A. come B. to come C. coming es ( )6.-My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. -Oh?But she________hate climbing mountains.ed toB.was used toC. is used toD. use to ( )7.The old man lives ______,but he never feels_______. A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely ( )8.My bike is broken.Could you help me to _______? A.fix it up B.set it up C.make it up D.put it up ( )9.-Diaoyu Island belongs to China!! -Surely it does! We Chinese will never _______it up. A.cut B.give C.mix D.set ( )10.My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days.He plans to _______to charity. A.give them away B.give them up C.take them away D.pick them up ( )11.Although he is in trouble,he won't ask his friends ______help. A.for B.with C.about D.to ( )12. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs______so that it can be used A.to destroy B.destroying C.to collectD.collecting ( )13.Some ______are ______their time to help the old people during their vacation. 銆€銆€A.volunteer;volunteer B.volunteers;volunteering 銆€銆€C.volunteering;volunteers D.volunteers;volunteers ( )14.Our teacher told us______carefully in class. A.listen B.to listen C.listened D.listens ( )15. Our school had to ______the soccer games because of the bad weather,which made studentsfrustrated. A.put on B.put off C.put in D.put up ( )16.Many social workers went toYa'an to help____clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake. A.put out e out C.work out D.give out ( )17.-It's too noisy here. I can't stand it. -Me,too. We have to ________new ways to solve the problem. 銆€銆€A.catch up with B.keep up with e up with ( )18.Daisy is such a good daughter that she _______most of her spare time with her parents. A.spends B.costs C.takes D.affords ( )19.We should set up some shelters _____the homeless people. A. help B.helping C.helped D.to help ( )20. -Must I go to medical school and be doctor like you锛孌ad锛?-No,you __________,son.You鈥檙e free to make your own decision. 銆€銆€A.can鈥檛 B.mustn鈥檛C.shouldn鈥檛D. don鈥檛have to ( )21.The boys volunteer three hours_______up the park near the school. A.cleaning B.to clean C.cleaned D.with cleaning ( )22.Tina,I have something important________you. .A.tellingB.tellsC.tell銆€D.to tell ( )23.You can ________how our lives will be if there is no electric. A.imagine B.think C.tell D.talk ( )24. We all feel________after hearing of the __________news. A.excited;excited B.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited ( )25.We _________fuel(钀ュ吇鐗?. So we need to buy some. A.ate up B.running out of C.ran of D.ran out of 浜屻€佸畬褰㈠～绌?Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou()? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __3__. He had his gun with him__4_.Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __5__ mother. She gave milk to herbabies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family-wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and ter, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to __10__ them and not to kill them. ( )1.A.seen B.told C.heard D.found ( )2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village ( )3.A. afraidB. happyC. angryD. tired ( )4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon ( )5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty ( )6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick ( )7. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with ( )8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane ( )9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear ( )10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand 銆€銆€涓夈€侀槄璇荤悊瑙?A Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He had tripped (缁婂€? and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove. Mark knelt (璺? down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy.As they walked, Mark discovered the boy's name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.They arrived at Bill's home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home.They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated from junior school. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk. Bill reminded Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. 鈥淒id you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?鈥?asked Bill. 鈥淵ou see, I took away all my things from school. Ihad stored away some of my mother鈥檚sleeping pills (瀹夌湢鑽?. I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good times. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more._____________________鈥?( )1. When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark ________. A. didn't notice that B. went away quickly C. helped him pick up the things D. carried all the things for him ( )2. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mark was a warm-hearted boy. B. Bill was good at all of his subjects. C. Bill and Mark were in the same school. D. Bill loved video games, baseball and history. ( 3. At Bill's home, they didn't ________. A. drink some Coke B. watch TV C. have a pleasant talk D. play video games ( )4. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark to talk because he ________. A. wanted to tell him his story B. wanted to kill himself again C. hoped to have lunch together D. hoped to go on holiday together ( )5. What would Bill probably say at last? A. I should die. B. You saved my life. C. You did a good job. D. You helped me a lot. 銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€B 銆€銆€March 5 is Lei Feng Day. People are encouraged to help others and to learn from Lei Feng. This year,my classmates and I went to do some cleaning in a street. We finished our work,took photos and talked with some people about their lives. One ole lady said she remembered how all students used to do helpful work in the street. Another told us that when she was young,she and her friends would do a lot of simple things to help others. They would help people carry things or fix broken chairs at school.鈥滲ut things have changed over the years. The young students don't really understand the spirit of Lei Feng,鈥漵he continued,鈥漈o do good things because they are told to and take photos to put on the school websites.鈥?Her words made me think. We have been told to do things to help others on Lei Feng Day. But none of the love and care came from our own hearts. We should believe that everyone can make a difference. We don't need cameras orpraise. We can do better if we keep spirit of Lei Feng inside ourselves. 鈥?Learn from Lei Feng鈥?should not be a yearly fad. Everyone should carry out their good behaviors all year around and we will have a better life. 銆€銆€( )1.This year,my classmates and I __________ on Lei Feng Day. A.fixed broken chairs B.did some cleaning C.carried things ( )2.From this passage, we know people used to do many good things_________. A.to help others B.to get praise C.to take photos( )3.Nowadays,many students do good thing on Lei Feng Day because__________ A.they care for others B.they are told to do so C.they really want to ( )4.The underlined phrase鈥漚yearly fad鈥漣n the passage means________________. A.涓€鏃剁殑鏃跺皻 B.姣忓勾鐨勮冻杩?C.( )5.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A.Students should take photos to put on the website. B.People need a praise to make a difference. C.We should do good thing in our daily life. 銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€C 銆€銆€Indonesia is my mother鈥檚homeland and one of my favorite countries. Since I was young, I had learned a lot about the country and become interested in it. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so. I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children. Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous. As time passed by I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities.Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believe we were helping them build up their confidence.For the children who are more in need, The Education Program 锛圱EP锛?will collect donations from the public to help them. As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors wouldwrite back to the children. Seeing the children's happy faces I had a great sense of pleasure. 1. The writer thought volunteering would be a good way to ________ A. play outdoors B. do something for Indonesia C. learn more about Indonesia D. get the greatest pleasure 2. The writer felt ______ when he gave his first class. A. nervous B. relaxed C. sad D. Confident 3. The writer visited the TEP children _____ A. to play with them B. to help them write a thank-you letter C. to help them with their study D. to help them build up their confidence 4. The underlined word 鈥渟ponsors鈥?means 鈥淿_______鈥?A. B. 鍙戣捣鑰?C. 璧勫姪鑰?D. 浜叉垰5. What鈥檚the best title 锛堟爣棰橈級of the passage? A. I want to be a teacher B. My beautiful homeland C. The children in the poor area D. My experience as a volunteer 銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€銆€D A student who teaches how to give Taking part in charity锛堟厛鍠勶級is not just for grown- up people. Children can do it, too!Melvin Sheppard, 14, an American student, has done charity work for eight years. He has also encouraged his classmates to join him. Melvin studies at William Allen Middle School in Philadelphia.Recently, he collected $1,500 by himself and $487 from his classmates to donate锛堟崘璧狅級to Cooper University Hospital. Melvin was born nine weeks premature锛堟棭浜х殑锛?in Cooper University Hospital, weighing 2.6kg. His father told him how Cooper saved his life, so he feels thankful to the hospital. Melvin's classmates joined him as soon as they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael Berner, also held a class with them about helping others. 鈥淚t wasn't really about the money,鈥?Berner said. 鈥淚t was about the fact that they were doing something good.鈥?鈥淚t is great, helping someone that I know,鈥?said Jordan, Melvin's classmate. Melvin's neighbors also helped out. Since Melvin was 8, he and his parents have given money to Cooper University Hospital every year. This year, Gary E. Stahl, the head of Cooper's division of neonatology锛堟? went to Melvin's school to accept the money. Themoney goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients every year. 鈥淲hen they leave, we call them graduates,鈥?Stahl said, 鈥淲e are pleased when our graduates and their families do well, like Melvin and his family.鈥?1.How old was Melvin when he started to do charity work?_____________________________________________________________________ ____ 2.What caused Melvin to raise money for Cooper University Hospital?_____________________________________________________________________ ____ 3.What did Melvin's teacher and classmates think of his behavior?_____________________________________________________________________ ____ 4.鈥淲hen they leave, we call them graduates.鈥?Who does 鈥渢hey鈥?refer to?_____________________________________________________________________ ____ 5.What can you learn from Melvin?_____________________________________________________________________ ____ 鍥涖€佽瘝姹囪繍鐢?other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend 銆€銆€銆€You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can ___1____ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the ____2____, but it is not ___3___ for most plants. 銆€銆€銆€The animals are ____4___ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to ____5____ shoes, water bags and even tents(). They use the camels(楠嗛┘) for ___6____ things. 銆€銆€銆€The people of the desert have to keep ___7____ from places to places. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to ___8____ place. The desert people are very ___9____. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help thepeople in ___10____ and give them food and water.A:We have to meet the others at 7:30 at the botanical garden,don't we?B:_______________________________ A:Do you know how to get there?B:_______________. It will take us about three hours to get there by train.A:_______________________________ B:It's an area that lots of different plants are protected. A:_______________________________ B:I'm not sure. I know there are many different kinds of trees and flowers and I'm going to take my camera with me. A:That's a good idea. What clothes are you going to wear? B:Well, if it is wet, I will wear my strong shoes and take an umbrella with me.A:______________________________ I think we will enjoy ourselves. A. So will I. B. What kind of plants can we see there? C. Neither will I. D. Yes,I have got a map. E. What do you know about the garden? F. Yes, that鈥檚right. G. Why do you know it??2014骞?鏈??0宸﹀彸銆?1.2008骞达紝姹跺窛鍦伴?浜垮厓銆?2.鑷?985骞存潵锛屼负鍏ㄥ浗鍚勫ぇ瀛︽崘娆惧缓璁?尖€濄€?3.鍦?002骞?1?4.?鍏抽敭璇嶏細The Shaw Prize; Wen Chuan Earthquake;donate(鎹愯禒);the spirit of Shaw_____________________________________________________________________。

八年级下册英语Units1-3一、单项选择( )1. You can find ___ difficult to learn English.A. thatB. thisC. itD. how( )2.______I take some photos in the hall ?No, you _________A.Can, needn’tB.Must, mustn”tC. Could,won’tD. May,musn’t( )3.The woman in red ______a teacher .She works in a hospital now.A used to beB is used to beC was used to beD is( )4. I saw him _____ in.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. to come( )5.I have a lot of homework to do. So I won’t go to bed____I finish it.A.afterB.untilC.as soonD.since( )6.I got up too late this morning so I went to school ______breakfastA withB withoutC byD for( )7.The old man _______all his money to a charity.He is really great .A.took awayB.put awayC.went awayD.gave away( )8.We are all_____at the____news.A. surprising; surprisingB.surprising; surprisedC.surprised; surprisedD.surprised; surprising( )9. He is a funny boy. He often makes us ________A to laugh Blaughing C laugh D laughed( )10. You can ______how our lives will be if there is no electric.A. imagineB. thinkC. tellD. talk( )11.Tom, your room is too dirty .You must _______A. clean up itB.clean up themC.clean them upD. clean it up( )12．The old man lives _______,but he does not feel _______A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. alone,lonely ( )13. How long can I _______the book ? For two weeks .A. keepB. borrowC. lendD. buy( )14. The box is too heavy .I can’t _____itA. takeB. bringC.carryD.fetch( )15. This is a nice watch. But she ______ only one hundred dollars for it.A, spent B. cost C. bought D. paid二、完形填空（10分，每小题1分）Last summer I was a volunteer at a shelter(避难所、住处) for the homeless, a place for homeless people to sleep at night. I wasn't working that summer and was___1___only acting lessons in summer school, so I had some ___2___time.Three nights a week, I helped in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and___3___for 45 people hot meals with vegetables, chicken, fish and fruit. The homeless people needed this good food because many of them usually didn't eat well.I enjoyed this volunteer work, making ___4___with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One ___5___a very nice elderly housewife, one a movie maker, another a young teacher and the other a college student, besides me.I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories filled me with sympathy (同情心). Some of them had___6___with alcohol (酒) or drugs, while others only had bad luck. One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company, and then she lost her job. She looked for a new job, but couldn't find one, for she was too ___7___. She could do nothing but sell her furniture-sofas, chairs, and tables ___8__she could pay for her food. The woman went on job hunting, but she still couldn't find one. She had no money for her ___9___and had to sleep in her car. Then she had to sell her car. Alone, afraid, and ___10___ ,she finally came to the shelter.( )1.A.studying B.planning C.holding D.taking( ) 2.A.full B.free C.part D.long( ) 3.A.cooked B.bought C.ordered D.finished( ) 4.A.decisions B.wished C.friends D.changes( ) 5.A.is B.was C.are D.were( ) 6.A.habits B.worries C.difficulties D.problems( ) 7.A.old B.poor C.sick D.dull( ) 8.A.though B.because C.so that D.but( ) 9.A.block B.family C.building D.apartment( ) 10.A.shy B.happy C.outgoing D.homeless三．阅读理解.AAMy name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework..Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.( )1. The main idea(主题) of the text is ________ .A. Max has many friendsB. Max and Bill go to the same schoolC. Max and Bill are best friends( )2. Most of Max’s friends are ________ .A. twelve years oldB. older than MaxC. younger than Max( )3. Max and Bill live _________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same house( )4. Max helps Bill with __________ .A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. His sports lessons ( )5. Max and Bill both like to___________ .A.swimB.play footballC.play computer gamesBMr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he s aid, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am ---- or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”( )6. ______ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.A . No students B. Few students C. Many students( )7. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _______A.he hated the small townB.he couldn’t make a living in the small townC.it would be easy for him to have more work in the city( )8. The student thought that _______A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacherB. Mr. Lewis was the best teacherC. Mr. Lewis was worse than the last( )9. Before Mr. Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancing.A. threeB. fourC. five( )10. From the story we can conclude（推论）that the student wished _____A. to have a better teacherB. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacherCOnce there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）. The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank（岸）and saw them swimming in the pond. The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫）back.Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little girl was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?( )11. The story is mainly about _______.A. eating chickenB. ducks and a little girlC. living on a farm( )12. The ducks were _____________.A. yellow and orangeB. yellow and whiteC. white and orange feet ( )13. The little girl _________.A. does n’t like duckB. likes ducks a littleC. likes ducks very much ( )14. At the end of the story, the ducks were probably ______A. under the waterB. on the plateC. in the wooden house( )15. The little girl didn’t eat because ______A. she wanted nice cakesB. the food was ducksC. the food was too hotDDo you need friends? I'm sure your answer is "Yes,of course. Everybody does! " You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely.Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way—You make friends by being friendly.A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.( )16. We need friends __________.A. because we must play with themB. Because we must work with themC. when we play and when we work( )17. If we want to make friends, we should __________.A. be politely to themB. be friendly to themC. be afraid of them ( )18. A friendly person is _________ other people.A. interested inB. worried aboutC. surprised at( )19. If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.A. we can talk with themB. we must try to help himC. A and B( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?A. No one needs friends.B. Everyone needs friends.C. Only classmates need friends.四、情景交际四.补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）A.Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?B. Of course! ____1____.A. Yeah, Um… ____2____.B. What for?A. ____3____.B. Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.A. Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.B. You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room?A. ____4____.B. You need to clean it again for your party.A. Ok, but I need to do my homework first.B. That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the room.I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.A. ____5____.B. Yes, sure.注：把正确答案的序号写在下列横线上。

2014春郑州八年级英语下册期末测试卷（人教版）2014涓€锛庡崟椤归€夋嫨銆傦紙1鈥裁?0=10鍒嗭級 1. 锟紺What did you do last week? 锟紺I ________ for exams and _______ some food in the supermarket. A. study, buy B. studied, buyed C. studied, bought D. studyed, bought 2. When I came home, I ___________ my father ___________ a newspaper. A. find, read B. found, reading C. found, reads D. find, reading 3. 锟紺___________did you go last Sunday? 锟紺I went to the zoo. A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 4. Peter, remember___________ your umbrella. It鈥檚raining. A. to take B. taking C. took D. for taking 5. ___________ in class, please. A. Not talk B. Not talking C. Don鈥檛talk D. Not to talk 6. My mom asked me ___________ her to do housework. A. help B. to help C. helping D. help with 7. Those jokes made me ___________ . A. laughing B. laughed C. laugh D. to laugh 8. Tom Sawyer spent 2 months ___________ his book. A. on writing B. for writing C. in D. writing 9. 锟紺How was your vacation? 锟紺It was___________ . The food was awful, and the hotel was crowded. A. not bad B. fantastic C. terrible D. o-so 10. There ___________ some iced tea in the cup. A. are B. is C. have D. has 11. ---- I don鈥檛know if he ____________ . ---- He will come if it _____________. A. comes; won鈥檛rain B. will come; doesn鈥檛rain C. comes; doesn鈥檛rain D. will come; won鈥檛rain 12锛庘攢What_________? 鈹€I want to be an engineer. A锛巃re you going B锛巃re you going to be C锛巜ill you are D锛巠ou will be 13锛嶹e鈥檒l have _________ free time and _________ work. We鈥檒l be very busy. A锛巑ore; less B锛巑ore; fewer C锛巐ess; more D锛巉ewer; more 14锛嶪need to get money to pay _________ summer camp. A锛巉or B锛巜ith C锛巌n D锛巓n 15锛嶩e doesn鈥檛have any money, _________. A 锛巘oo B锛巃lso C锛巈ither D锛巒either ?Mr. Greenheard that a certain government department wanted a clerk锛堣亴鍛橈級, 1 he wrote and 2 the position锛堣亴浣嶏級. But while he was waiting for 3 , a friend of his introduced him to the head of the department. And the head at once gave him 4 . Several months 5 , 6 Mr. Green was working in the department, he got a letter from his old address. This letter said: 鈥淒ear Sir, We are 7 to have to tell you that we cannot offer you the work in this department because we do not think that you would 8 do the job successfully.Yours Faithfully,鈥?Mr. Green laughed, but when he looked at the letter more 9 he was 10 to see that he signed it himself!1.A锛巄ut B锛巗o C锛巓r D锛巃nd2.A锛巊o ready for B锛巐ooked for C锛巘ook D锛巃sked for3.A锛巃n answer B锛巋is friend C锛巘he position D锛巘he head4.A锛巘he pay B锛巘he address C锛巘he work D锛巃letter5.A锛巐ater B锛巃go C锛巄efore D锛巗ince6.A锛巗o B锛巘hen C锛巜hile D锛巃fter7.A锛巋appy B锛巗orry C锛巗ure D锛巔leased8.A锛巋ave to B锛巐ove to C 锛巄e glad to D锛巄e able to9.A锛巕uietly B锛巔olitely C锛巆arefully D锛巕uickly 10.A锛巜orried B锛巐ucky C锛巗ad D锛巗urprised В銆?A Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you 鈥淲hat is the most important in your life?鈥?maybe you will say 鈥淐omputers and the Internet.鈥?The first computer was made in 1946. it was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, 鈥淧eople can鈥檛live without computers today.鈥?The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, writer letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don鈥檛know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the 鈥渦nreal friends鈥?that they can鈥檛put their hearts into study. Many of them can鈥檛catch up with others on many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 1. The Internet can not be usedfor______. A. studying B. shopping C. thinking D. playing 2. When the computer was invented, it was______. A. large and worked quickly B. small and worked slowly C. large but worked slowly D. small but worked quickly 3. The Internet was born in about________. A. 1960 B. 1970 C. 1980 D. 1985 4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Few students like going into the Internet.B. Students use the Internet to make 鈥渦nreal friends.鈥?C. These 鈥淯nreal friends鈥?often meet each otherD. Students know the friends on the Internet very well 5. What does the writer think of the Internet? A. It is wonderful B. It can make students study harder C. It is not good for students D. It is helpful, but we can鈥檛do everything on it. B Until a few years ago, only boys could become students at the university of Ruritania 锛堥瞾閲屽潶灏间簹澶у? Later the university decided to take girls in. But one of the teachers, Mr Goller, was not pleased at all. He had not wanted to let girl students in. Mr Goller always began his lessons with the word 鈥淕entlemen!鈥?What could he do now? Well, when the girl students came to his lessons for the first time, he still began with the word. For him the girls were just not there. Then one day there was only one boy in his class among a lot of girls. For a moment, Mr Goller didn't know what to do. Then he began, 鈥淪ir! 鈥?Finally a terrible day came when there were no boys in his class He came into the room, looked at the girls and said, 鈥淥h, nobody's here today!鈥?he turned and went out without giving his lessons. 1锛嶴everal years ago, ______. A锛巘here was no girl studying in the university. B锛嶮r Goller didn't teach in the university C锛巘he university let girl students in D锛巑ost of the students in the university were boys. 2锛嶮r Goller usually said 鈥淿_____鈥漺hen he began his lessons. A锛嶴ir銆€B锛嶨ood morning銆€C锛嶨entlemen銆€D锛嶩ello 3锛嶹hen the girls came to his lessons, Mr Goller was ______. A锛巗urprised銆€B锛巃fraid銆€C锛巊lad銆€D锛巙nhappy 4锛嶵he writer wants us to know how Mr Goller ______. A锛巃greed to let the girls in銆€B锛巇idn't like his teaching C锛巃lways didn't know What to do with the girls銆€D锛巓nly liked to teach boy students. 5锛嶹e can know from the passage that ______. A 锛巘he boy students didn't enjoy Mr Goller's lessons B锛巜e will not see the girl students in Mr Goller's class. C锛嶮r Goller was loved by his students D锛嶮r Goller will not work in the university. C Billy and Sam are twins. They were born on New Year鈥檚Day. Their father Mr. Smith is an English teacher in Sichuan International Studies University. Their mother Mrs. Smith is a bank clerk. They came to China 3 years ago. Billy and Sam are in the same class. Both of them like playing basketball. Billy likes Chinese best. He thinks Chinese is very interesting and popular in the world now. Sam鈥檚favorite subject is P.E because he can learn Taiji in P.E class. They are both very happy. One day their teacher asked the class to write a composition(浣滄枃)鈥淢y Mother鈥? Sam wrote one, but Billy was lazy. He just copied級his brother鈥檚. The next day, the teacher asked Billy why his composition was the same as Sam鈥檚. 鈥淲e have the same mother, don鈥檛we?鈥漚nswered Billy.鍐橣銆?( )1. Sam鈥檚birthday was on January 2nd. ( )2. Sam and Billy are in different classes. ( )3. The name of the composition was 鈥淢y Mother鈥? ( )4. Billy 鈥檚composition was the same as Sam鈥檚. ( )5. Billy was not lazy. He was very clever. D I鈥檒l Show You the Way Pat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, when he saw an old man at the side of the road. He stopped his car and said to the old man, 鈥淚want to go the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?鈥?鈥淵es,鈥?the old man answered. 鈥?I鈥檒l show you the way.鈥?He got into Pat鈥檚car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, 鈥?Stophere.鈥?Pat stopped and looked at the house. 鈥淏ut this isn鈥檛a hotel,鈥?he said to the old man. 鈥淣o,鈥?the old man answered, 鈥渢his is my house. And now I鈥檒l show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around () and go back nine miles.Then you鈥檒l see the Sun Hotel on the left.鈥?( ) 1. What was Pat looking for? A. The Sun Hotel. B. The Moon Hotel. C. The Star Hotel. D. His house. ( ) 2. Who did Pat meet? A. A policeman. B. An old man. C. An old woman. D. A boy. ( )3. Where did the old man take Pat to? A. The Sun Hotel. B. A supermarket. C. The old man鈥檚house. D. A restaurant. ( ) 4. How far did Pat drive after the old man got on his car? A. Five miles. B. Twelve miles. C. Three miles. D. Nine miles. ( )5. How far was the hotel from the place Pat saw the old man? A. Twelve miles. B. Nine miles. C. Three miles. D. Five miles. 鍥涳紟鏍规嵁鍙ユ剰鐢ㄦ墍缁欒瘝鐨勯€傚綋褰㈠紡?1. Simon said he had a ________(please) journey last week. 2. Every year many______(tour) come to Beijing to visit the Great Wall. 3. We should work hard at English because it鈥檚important in our_________(day) life. 4. A man鈥檚life will lose its________(mean) if he has no interest. Do you agree with me? 5. We all think Jet Lee is a __________(success) actor. ?1. Amy said, 鈥淢y favorite food is KFC.鈥?) Amy said that_____ favorite food______ KFC. 2. The writer didn鈥檛write that book.(? The book______ ______ by the writer. 3. She鈥檚never been late for school since then.(鏀逛负鍙嶆剰鐤戦棶鍙? She鈥檚never been late for school since then,_______ _______? 4. The information is very important.(鏀逛负鎰熷徆鍙? _______ __________ information it is! 5. I felt nervous at the beginning.(瀵瑰垝绾块儴鍒嗘彁闂? ______ ______ you_______ at the beginning?€?Kate鈥檚grandmother is 60 years old. She likes (1) ______(drive) very much and she (2)______(drive) for over 35 years. She doesn鈥檛drive fast these years because she is old. She drives well and never (3)__________(have) an accident.Sometimes Kate says to her, 鈥淧lease (4) ________(not drive) your car, I can (5)______ (take) you to the shops in mine.鈥?But she always says, 鈥淣o, I like driving. I don鈥檛want (6)______ (stop) now. One day, she (7) ___________ (stop) her car at the traffic lights because they were red. But when the lights(8)________(turn) green, she couldn鈥檛start her car and the lights(9)________(change) on. Just then a policeman (10) _________ (come) and said to her politely, 鈥淒o you like to watch the traffic lights?鈥??A: Good morning, Miss Smith. B: Hi, Sandy. Where have you been? A: (1)_______ B: Really? That鈥檚great! Did you talk with Mark and Judy? A: Yes, but only a few words. And I鈥檓not sure if they could understand me. B: No problem. (2)_______ A: But I鈥檓afraid of making mistakes when I speak. B: (3)_________ You should believe yourself. A: But do you think they like to talk with us beginners? B: Yes, unless they鈥檙e busy. A: Well, I鈥檓still not so confident. You know my pronunciation is poor. B: (4)__________ Try to talk with them as much as you can. A: All right. (5)________ A. Thanks a lot, Miss Green. B. I鈥檝e just been to the English corner. C. That鈥檚a bad excuse. D. You have made a good start. E. No, I鈥檓not. F. We all learn from mistakes, don鈥檛we? G. Can I help you? 10鍒嗭級鏍规嵁鑻辨枃鎻愮ず锛屼互鈥滄€庢50璇嶏紝?Be interested in English; listen to the teacher carefully; practice speaking English both in class and after class; keep diaries in English; learn some English songs by heart __。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?教学目标：1语言目标：描述健康问题的词汇，及如何根据别人的健康问题提建议。

2 技能目标：能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料；能根据别人的健康问题提建议；能写出重点单词和重点句型，并能描述怎样对待健康问题。

3 情感目标：通过开展扮演病人等活动，培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。

通过本课的阅读，培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力，树立紧急事件时互相帮助的精神。

教学重点：短语: have a stomachache, have a co ld, lie down, take one’s temperature,go to a doctor, get off, to one’s surprise, agree to do sth., get into trouble,fall down, be used to, run out (of), cut off , get out of, be in control of ,keep on (doing sth.), give up句子: 1 What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.2 What’s the matter with Ben?He hurt himself. He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.3 Do you have a fever? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. I don’t know.4 Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.5 What should she do? She should take her temperature.6 Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should No, you shouldn’t.教学难点：掌握情态动词should \shouldn’t. 的用法；学习have的用法。

UNIT 1Section A1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names［1-5］.Conversation 1Nurse：You don’t look well. What’s the matter, Sarah?Sarah：I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but I didn’t put on my jacket. Now I have a cold.Conversation 2Nurse：What’s the matter, David? Are you OK?David：I ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache. I almost couldn’t get myself out of bed this morning.Conversation 3Nurse：What’s the matter, Ben? Can you move?Ben：Not really. I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt myself. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a really sore back.Conversation 4Nurse：You look really tired. What’s the matter, Nancy?Nancy：I didn’t sleep very well last night. I have a toothache. It’s terrible! I can’t really eat anything either. It hurts a lot.Conversation 5Nurse：What’s the matter, Judy?Judy：I’m sorry, but it’s very difficult for me to talk.Nurse：Oh, dear. What’s the matter?Judy：I talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. I have a very sore throat now.听录音并看图。