发展汉语-初级综合2-第四课-我和中国有个约会讲解学习
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发展汉语(第二版)初级综合Ⅱ参考答案整理第一课入乡随俗试一试 1(1)你带着雨伞吧(2)等着我呢(3)我听着呢试一试 2(1)你不是不知道(2)我不能不参加(3)他不是不努力(4)我不是没给你打过电话试一试 3(1)而是没有时间(2)不是因为路上堵车(3)而是下个星期三(4)她不是病了综合练习一、1.浴室 2.办公室 3.会议室 4.图书室 5.会客室 6.室外二、1-b 2-a 3-d 4-c三、1.为了 2.不好意思 3.感谢 4.有些,有些 5.对话,回答 6.适应 7.肯定 8.挺四、1.(1)谢谢(2)感谢2.(1)慢慢(2)渐渐3.(1)习惯(2)适应4.(1)为了,为了(2)因为五、1. 他说来,不会不来的。
2.应该说对不起的不是你,而是我。
3.我正开着车呢,不能给你打电话。
4.因为我的汉语听力不太好,所以经常听错。
六、1. 不好意思说 2. 因为堵车,所以他还没到3. 不是1点半4. 不会不喜欢的七、1.(1)在和熟悉的人在吃饭前后的时间见面打招呼的时候(2)在告别的时候(3)如果对方是学生或老师,见到对方出去的时候打招呼2.(1)不早了,我该走了。
(2)我带着呢。
(3)我不会不来的,放心吧。
八、A:我刚来中国的时候,很多事情觉得不习惯。
B:是吗?都有什么事情觉得不习惯呢?A:我不习惯的有两件事,一个是早上八点钟上课;还有一个是中国人打招呼的方式。
B:八点上课有什么不习惯的?A:因为我喜欢晚睡晚起,所以经常迟到。
后来我买了闹钟,现在已经很少迟到了。
B:那,你为什么对中国人打招呼的方式不习惯呢?A:中国人见面不是问好,而是问一些奇怪的问题,比如吃了吗。
B:我觉得挺亲切的。
A:可是我开始的时候有点儿生气,现在我也觉得亲切。
B:看来你已经“入乡随俗”了。
九、1. (1)×(2)√(3)√(4)×2. (1)酒吧、咖啡馆什么的。
(2)晚睡晚起的人。
(3)有的人是因为工作到很晚,所以早晨起不来。
摘要随着“汉语热”的日益升温,越来越多的外国人出于对中国文化的兴趣或是工作需要,开始努力学习汉语。
因此,在这种大背景下,对外汉语教学也渐渐形成了完整的教学体系,而作为对外汉语教学核心的教学设计亦显得格外重要。
教学设计是教师完成教学工作的基本环节。
它以教育学、心理学、现代教学理论以及学习理论等作为理论基础,以对外汉语教学理论为指导编写而成。
教学设计是在教学理论的指导下进行的,同时为教学实践提供蓝本。
对于对外汉语教师而言,一篇优秀的教学设计是对外汉语课堂这个舞台上的台本,只有拥有足够优秀的台本,才会对汉语学习者产生足够的吸引力,才能进一步提高学生的交际能力,从而提高教学质量,顺利完成教学目标。
本文是对《发展汉语初级综合Ⅱ》中《我和中国有个约会》一课进行的教学设计,共分为四个部分,具体如下:第一部分:绪论。
包括本文的选题缘由、意义及教学设计的研究状况。
第二部分:《我和中国有个约会》教学设计理念,主要对教材、课型、教学对象、教学原则及教学方法等方面进行分析阐述。
第三部分:《我和中国有个约会》详细的教学设计。
要依据教学对象汉语水平,文化背景等因素进行教学设计安排,并围绕教学目标,选取适当的教学方法实施教学。
第四部分:结论。
对本篇教学设计进行总结。
关键字:《我和中国有个约会》,教学设计,对外汉语教学AbstractAs the “C hinese fever”continues to heat up, more and more foreigners out of interest in Chinese culture or need to work, start to learn Chinese. Therefore, under this big background, teaching Chinese as a foreign language is also gradually formed a complete set of teaching system. And as the core of teaching Chinese as a foreign language teaching design also appears especially important.Teaching design in psychology, linguistics, pedagogy, and many other disciplines theory as the theoretical basis, guided by the theory of teaching Chinese as a foreign language writing. Teaching design was conducted under the guidance of teaching theory, at the same time provide a blueprint for the teaching practice. It is the carrier to realize the teaching goal. For the Chinese as a foreign language teacher, a good design is Chinese as a foreign language classroom teaching script with stage directions in this stage, only has a good enough script with stage directions, would produce enough attraction to Chinese learners, to further improve the teaching quality and students' communicative competence, complete the teaching goal.In this paper, the Chinese primary strengthening comprehensive textbook tutorial 3 “I have an appointment with China”in teaching design, which is divided into four parts, specific as follows:The first part: introduction. Including the reason of my choice, significance and the status of the teaching design research.The second part: “I have an appointment with the Chinese” teaching design concept, the main type of teaching materials, class, the teaching object, teaching principles and teaching methods, etc, are analyzed in this paper.The third part: “I have an appointment with the Chinese”teaching design in detail. According to the teaching object of Chinese level, cultural background factors such as teaching design, and around the teaching goal, choose appropriate teaching methods to carry out the teaching.The fourth part: conclusion. To summarize this teaching design.Key words: “I have an appointment with Chin a”,Teaching design ,Teaching Chinese as a foreign language目录摘要 (Ⅰ)Abstract (Ⅱ)第一章绪论 (1)第一节选题缘由 (1)第二节选题意义 (1)第三节对外汉语教学设计研究状况 (1)第二章教学设计分析 (3)第一节教材分析 (3)第二节课型分析 (3)第三节教学对象分析 (3)第四节教学目标分析 (4)第五节教学内容分析 (4)第六节教学用具分析 (4)第七节教学设计原则 (5)第三章具体的教学设计 (7)第一节第一课时 (7)一教学内容 (7)二教学目标 (7)三教学重难点 (7)四教具 (8)五教学过程 (8)六课后总结 (15)第二节第二课时 (16)一教学内容 (16)二教学目标 (16)三教学重难点 (16)四教具 (16)五教学过程 (17)六课后总结 (21)第三节第三课时 (21)一教学内容 (21)二教学目标 (22)三教学过程 (22)四课后总结 (25)结语 (26)参考文献 (27)致谢....... ......................................... (28)第一章绪论(一)选题缘由在对外汉语综合课的教学中,学习者是对外汉语课堂教学的主体。
发展汉语初级综合(二)词汇+课文第一课入乡随俗1入乡随俗idm. when in Rome, do as the Romans do2渐渐adv. gradually; little by little3迟到v. be late4着part. used after a verb or adjective to Indicate acontinued action or state, often with the“particle”"呢" at the end of the sentence5不好意思feel embarrassed: be ill at ease6为了prep. in order to, for7闹钟n. alarm clock8懒虫n. lazybones9该aux. have to, should, ought to10感谢v. thank11打招呼say hello, greet12有些pron. Some; not many13问好v. say hello to, send one's regards to14而conj. used to express coordination by joining two elementsopposite in meaning that show a contrast15奇怪adj. strange ;odd16下面n. following, next17邻居n. neighbor18对话n. dialogue9伞n. umbrella20肯定adv. surely: sure21却adv. but: vet22挺adv. very. rather23亲切adj. warm: cordial24熟人n. acquaintance25回答v. answer26成语n. idiom, set phrase27适应v. get used to; be accustomed to28风俗n. social custom来中国半年多了,我已经渐渐地习惯了这里的生活。
发展汉语初级综合(二)词汇+课文第一课入乡随俗1入乡随俗idm. when in Rome, do as the Romans do2渐渐adv. gradually; little by little3迟到v. be late4着part. used after a verb or adjective to Indicate acontinued action or state, often with the“particle”"呢" at the end of the sentence5不好意思feel embarrassed: be ill at ease6为了prep. in order to, for7闹钟n. alarm clock8懒虫n. lazybones9该aux. have to, should, ought to10感谢v. thank11打招呼say hello, greet12有些pron. Some; not many13问好v. say hello to, send one's regards to14而conj. used to express coordination by joining two elementsopposite in meaning that show a contrast15奇怪adj. strange ;odd16下面n. following, next17邻居n. neighbor18对话n. dialogue9伞n. umbrella20肯定adv. surely: sure21却adv. but: vet22挺adv. very. rather23亲切adj. warm: cordial24熟人n. acquaintance25回答v. answer26成语n. idiom, set phrase27适应v. get used to; be accustomed to28风俗n. social custom来中国半年多了,我已经渐渐地习惯了这里的生活。