第一部分必修2Unit 5Music
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Section 3 Words and expressions from Unit 5 Musicrolln. 卷,滚动,名单v. 滚,使...转动,摇摆1. The dog rolled on the floor. 狗在地板上打滚。
2. The slow steady roll of the ship made him sick. 轮船不停地缓慢摇晃使他感到不适。
3. Years rolled on. 岁月流逝。
4. The ship was rolling heavily to and fro. 那船晃来晃去很不平稳。
5. She rolled in for work twenty minutes late. 她懒懒散散地来上班,迟到了二十分钟。
6. Let them roll!/Roll 'em! 开机!7. The comedian soon had them rolling in the aisles. 那滑稽演员很快就逗得他们捧腹大笑。
8. He's an artist, a scientist and a shrewd businessman (all) rolled into one.他既是艺术家, 又是科学家, 同时还是个精明的生意人。
dream ofvt. 做梦(梦见)1. I shouldn't dream of doing such a thing. 我做梦也不会想到做这件事。
2. She dreamed of a handsome young prince coming to rescue her from her misery.她梦见一个年青漂亮的王子把她从苦难中救出。
3. His dream of becoming an artist has been fulfilled. 他成为一个艺术家的梦想实现了。
4. I hope his dream of becoming a pianist will come true.我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以成真。
[单词拼写应用](四川卷)On a family car trip,her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter,as a surprise for her niece.But Lainey took one look at it, rolled her eyes, and said, “Borrrring!” 使(眼球等)左右转动;翻白眼[短语多维应用]1.pretend vt .假装;假扮;扮演pretend ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧to be +adj ./n .假装是……to do sth .假装做某事to be doing sth .假装正在做某事to have done sth .假装做了某事that ...假装……[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a .(浙江6月卷)He would ask who we were and pretend not to know (know )us .b .(2019·天津卷)So I carried around a book , and each night , just to be like her , I would pretend to be reading (read ).c .When her mother came in , she pretended to have fallen (fall ) asleep . ②(浙江卷)I had been lying to myself , pretending (pretend ) that everything was fine .[链接写作]——一句多译我在街上见到她时,她装作不认识我,这确实使我很伤心。
①She pretended she didn 't know me when we met in the street , which really made me upset .(宾语从句)②She pretended not to know me when we met in the street , which really made me upset .(不定式)[名师点津] pretend 后接不定式时,一定要注意不定式时态的变化。
Ⅰ.认阅读单词1.hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化2.techno n.泰克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐) 3.bagpipes n.[pl.]风笛4.stringed adj.有弦的5.stringed instrument弦乐器6.virtual choir虚拟合唱团7.studio n.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室8.conductor n.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员9.phenomenon (pl.phenomena) n.现象10.rap n.快速敲击;说唱音乐v i.& v t.敲击;(说唱歌中的)念白11.album n.相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑12.lean v t.(leant/leaned,leant/leaned)依靠;倾斜13.rhetorical adj.修辞的14.metaphor n.暗喻;隐喻15.personification n.拟人;人格化;化身16.repetition n.重复;重做17.simile n.明喻18.outline n.& v t.概述;概要Ⅱ.记重点单词1.classical adj.古典的;经典的2.soul n.灵魂;心灵3.virtual adj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的4.opportunity n.机会;时机5.onto prep.(朝)向6.ordinary adj.普通的;平凡的7.award v t.授予n.奖品8.stage n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台9.altogether ad v.(用以强调)全部;总共10.thus ad v.如此;因此11.band n.乐队;带子12.nowadays ad v.现在;目前13.previous adj.先前的;以往的14.impact n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力15.aim n.目的;目标v i.& v t.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准v t.目的是;旨在16.disease n.(疾)病17.ache v i.& n.疼痛18.moreover ad v.而且;此外19.being n.身心;存在;生物20.somehow ad v.以某种方式(或方法);不知怎么地Ⅲ.知拓展单词1.energy n.能源;能量;精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的2.composition n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→compose v.组成;作曲,撰写→composer n.作曲者;作曲家3.perform v i.& v t.表演;履行;执行→performance n.表演;演技;表现→performer n.表演者;演员4.enable v t.使能够;使可能→able adj.有能力的→ability n.能力→disable v t.使丧失能力;使残疾→disability n.残疾;缺陷→unable adj.不能的;没有能力的5.prove v t.证明;展现→proof n.证据6.original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作→originally ad v.最初;原来→origin n.起源;出身7.gradual adj.逐渐的;渐进的→gradually ad v.逐渐地8.capable adj.有能力的;有才能的→incapable adj.没有能力的→capacity n.容量;能力9.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve v t.使减轻;缓解→relieved adj.轻松的;解脱的10.cure v t.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题) n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施→curable adj.可治愈的→incurable adj.不可治愈的11.unemployed adj.失业的;待业的→employ v t.雇用;利用→employment n.就业;使用;雇用;工作→employer n.雇主→employee n.雇员12.romantic adj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人→romance n.浪漫气氛;爱情故事;爱情13.equipment n.设备;装备→equip v t.装备;配备14.talent n.天才;天资;天赋→talented adj.有天赋的;天才的15.piano n.钢琴→pianist n.钢琴家16.assume v t.以为;假设→assumption n.假设;推断→assuming conj.假设;假定17.addition n.添加;加法;增加物→additional adj.附加的;另外的→add v t.添加;增加18.treatment n.治疗;对待;处理→treat v t.治疗;对待;招待n.乐趣;款待19.satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰→satisfy v t.使满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfactory adj.令人满意的20.various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→variety n.多样性→vary v.变化21.reaction n.反应;回应→react v i.(对……)作出反应1.charming adj.迷人的;有魅力的2.circulate v t.& v i.(使)循环;(使)流通3.civilize v.使文明,开化4.clarification n.澄清,阐明5.classification n.归类,分类,分级6.classify v t.分类7.clause n.从句,分句;条款8.cliff n.悬崖,峭壁Ⅳ.背核心短语1.fall in love with爱上2.absorbed in sth/sb 被……吸引住;专心致志3.set sth up安装好(设备或机器)4.try out参加……选拔(或试演)5.in addition (to sb/sth)除……以外(还)6.from (then) on从(那)时起7.get through(设法)处理;完成8.touch one’s heart/soul 触动某人的心灵9.enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事10.have an impact on对……有影响Ⅴ.悟经典句式1.Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are athome alone.(while引导的时间状语从句)想象一下,独自在家时,你有机会可以与数百人一起引吭高歌。
Unit 5 Music I. 单元教学目标II. 目标语言Ⅲ. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以music为话题,通过对本单元的教学,使学生了解有关的音乐知识,了解乐队The Monkees的形成,表演风格及发展历程,让学生在理解文章,理解音乐的同时,潜移默化培养一种审美的情趣,也会对社会生活,人的思想观,价值观以及人应该追求什么进行思考。
并通过学习一个有趣的寓言故事,侧面了解演员成名后,歌迷给其带来的苦恼;暗示过分痴迷所带来的负面影响。
同时让学生利用目标语言学会表达自己的观点,征询建议及把握介词提前的定语从句的使用;能利用本单元所学知识写e-mail 或短文介绍中国有关的民间音乐。
1.1 Warming up 是听八段不同的音乐,然后与书上的八幅图片相搭配,目的是通过听不同的音乐,让他们了解有关类型的音乐,讨论对于音乐的感受和喜欢听音乐的原因,激发他们对此话的兴趣,带他们进入话题。
1.2 Pre-Reading 提出三个问题,引导学生谈论有名的乐队,尤其是与课文相关的门基合唱组。
在学课文前扩展学生的思维,为学课文做好准备。
1.3 Reading 课文以知名乐队The Monkees的成立和发展为切入点,从通俗音乐的题材,特点,内容以及半个世纪来的发展历程等多个方面介绍了这种音乐艺术形式,并以音乐作为一个侧面反映了近几十年来美国社会和价值观的变化,是一篇涵盖了大量的信息量,同时又可以给学生艺术和思想双重启迪的优美文章。
通俗音乐发展历史悠久,六十年代开始成为美国社会流行音乐主流,节奏强烈,主题鲜明,歌词率真,容易引发人的共鸣,尤其是在喜爱音乐的年轻人中可以产生感官和心灵上的触动。
同时,流行音乐歌曲所负载的是整个社会所接受和追求的一种价值观。
学习这篇课文,学生在理解文章,理解音乐的同时,潜移默化中也在培养一种审美的情趣,也会对社会生活,人的思想观,价值观以及人应该追求什么进行一定的思考。
因此,作为一篇谈论音乐的文章,它提供了较广泛的教学资源拓展空间,它可以博得学生的喜爱,可以使学生有较大的热情积极投入到课堂教学中来,和教师在探究中共同学习。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Music考点总结单选题1、________from the tower, the south foot of the Purple Mountain is a sea of trees.A.SeeingB.SeenC.To seeD.To be seen答案:B考查过去分词。
句意:从塔顶上看,紫金山南麓是一片树木之海。
分析句子结构可知,see在句子中不是谓语动词,the south foot of the Purple Mountain和动词see 之间是被动关系,所以see应该用过去分词的形式作状语。
故选B项。
2、Artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.A.影响B.冲击C.撞击D.挤入答案:A考查名词。
句意:人工智能已经在很多方面影响了我们的生活。
make an impact on 对……产生影响,所以名词impact为“影响”之意。
故选A。
3、________ in thought, he didn’t notice his teacher coming into the classroom at all.A.LosingB.Having lostC.LostD.To lose答案:C考查非谓语动词。
句意:陷入沉思中,他完全没注意到老师走进了教室。
分析句子结构可知,已有谓语动词didn't notice,空处需填非谓语动词作状语,“陷入沉思”表达为be lost in thought,故此空用过去分词作状语。
故选C。
4、She is so __________ a woman that she is certain of her views. A.familiarB.ordinaryC.significantD.confident答案:D考查形容词。
【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容必修2 Unit 5 Music(一)重点单词(二)重点短语(三)重点句型(四)重点语法二、知识精讲(一)重点单词1. pretend vt. 假装;假扮She pretends that she likes them so that she can get their help.她假装很喜欢他们,借以获得他们的帮助。
He pretended to be friendly with me.他假装对我友善。
He pretended to be reading a book when his mother came back.当他妈妈回来时,他假装正在看书。
He pretended to have known the news.他假装已经知道了那个消息。
2. form vt. 形成;组成;养成With the help of our PE teacher, we formed a basketball team.在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。
The band is formed of one girl and two boys.这支乐队由一个女生和两个男生组成。
As a result, he forms the habit of hunting on weekends.结果, 他养成了周末去打猎的习惯。
*知识拓展:n. 表格, 形式, 形态Help in the form of money will be very welcome.以钱的方式资助将会非常受欢迎。
Please fill in this form in ink.请用墨水笔填写这张表格。
If she’s in form, she can win the match easily.若她竞技状态好,她会轻松取胜。
I feel out of form today.我今天感觉身体不适。
3. earn赚得;挣得;获得He earns about $20,000 a year.他一年挣2万美元左右。
高一英语必修2全部教案Unit5Music(新课标版高一英语必修二教案教学设计)Part One: Teaching Design (第一部分:教学设计)Period 1: A sample lesson plan for reading(THE BAND THAT WASN’T)Aims◆To learn to talk about kinds of music◆To learn to read about bands◆To study The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)◆To learn to write an e-mailProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by describingGood morning, class. Today we are going to talk about an interesting topic --- music. As we know, music is a kind of art of making pleasing combinations of sounds in rhythm, harmony and counterpoint. Music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere and bring people relaxation after hard work, which can reduce the tiredness. Listening to music also makes people feel happy and nice. How many do you know about music? Can you tell about different kinds of music? Now turn to page 33, look at the pictures, read the captions and listen to the different kinds of music. See if you can guess which music matches with which picture.Warming up by discussingHi, everyone. Do you like music? How much do you know about music? Can you tell about the different kinds of music? Please turn to page 33. Look at the pictures. Let’s listen to somemusic. Let’s see if you can guess which music matches with which picture.Classical music Country music Rock ‘n’ RollRap Orchestra Folk musicYes, you are right. I’m sure you will really enjoy yourselves after listening to all these beautiful music. What kind of music do you like better, Chinese or Western, classical or modern? Why? How does music make you feel? Why do you like to listen to music? Let’s discuss these questions in small groups. Try to share your opinions with one another.II. Pre-reading1.Thinking and sayingHave you heard about any of the famous bands in the world? List some if you can.For reference: I’ve heard about “The Beatles”, “Back Street Boys”, “The Eagles”, “West life” and “Pink Floyd”.2.Listening, talking and sharingLet’s listen to some pieces of music from different bands. Work in groups of four. Tell your group mates which band you like best. Why? Then the group leader is to stand up and share the group idea with the class.F or reference: I am from Group 1. Our group likes “The Beatles” best. We like their style of performances. Listening to their performances, we will feel relaxed, amused, and their performances make us think a lot about life.Do you know anything about “The Monkees”?For reference: “The Monkees” is a band that was first popular in the 1960s in America. Unlike most bands of the time, the Monkees were not formed by its members but rather by TV producers. They were a fictional band in the TV show of the samename. The band was composed of Mike Nesmith, Mickey Dolenz, Davy Jones, and Peter Tork. All the members had some musical experience. Let’s come to the reading --- The Band That Wasn’t and find more about them.III. Reading1.Reading aloud to the recordingNow please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text THE BAND THAT WASN’T. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence. I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.2.Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.Collocations from THE BAND THAT WASN’Tdream of doing , at a concert , with sb. clapping and enjoying …, sing karaoke , be honest with oneself, get to form a band, high school students, practice one’s music, play to passers-by, in the subway, earn some extra money, begin as a TV show, play jokes on…, be based loosely on…, the TV organizers, make good music, put an advertisement in a newspaper, look for rock musicians, pretend to do sth., the attractive performances, be copied by…, support them fiercely, become more serious about…, play their own instruments, produce one’s own records, start touring, break up, in the mid-1980s, a celebration of one’s time as a real band3.Reading to identify the topic sentence of each paragraphSkim the text and identify the topic sentence of each paragraph. You may find it either at the beginning, the middle or the end of the paragraph.1st paragraph: How do people get to form a band?2nd paragraph: Most musicians meet and form a band.3rd paragraph: One band started as a TV show.4th paragraph: “The Monkees” became even more popular than “The Beatles”.3.Reading and transferring informationRead the text again to complete the tables, which list how people formed a band and how The Monkees was formed by the TV organizers and became a real band.How do people get to form a band?展开全文阅读Members High school studentsReasons They like to write and play music.Places They practice their music in someone’s home.Forms They may play to passers-by in the street or subway.Results They can earn some extra money. They may also have a chance to dream of becoming famous.How was The Monkees formed and became a real band?The Monkees in 1968 (left to right): Micky Dolenz, Peter Tork, Mike Nesmith & Davy Jonesbeginning of the band It began as a TV show.style of the performance They played jokes on each other as well as played music.first music and jokes Most of them were based loosely on the band called “The Beatles”.development of the band They became more serious about their work and started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. They produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music.changes of the band The band broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996,which was a celebration of their time as a real band.4. Reading and understanding difficult sentencesAs you have read the text times, you can surely tell which sentences are difficult to understand. Now put your questions concerning the difficult points to me.IV. Closing downClosing down by doing exercisesTo end the lesson you are to do the comprehending exercises No. 1, 2, 3 and 4.Closing down by having a discussionDo you think the TV organizers were right to call “The Monkees” a band when they did not sing or write their own songs? Why?For reference: I don’t think the TV organizers were right to call “The Monkees” a band when they did not sing or write their own songs because singing and writing its own songs was the basis of a band.Do you agree that the jokes were more important than the music for this band? Give a reason.For reference: Yes. I think it is the jokes that really attract more fans.No. I think the purpose of forming a band is getting people to enjoy the spirit of music. It’s more important than playing jokes just to make people laugh.Closing down by retelling the form of the band The Monkees.I shall write some key words and expressions on the board. You are to retell the form of the band according to these words.For reference: begin as a TV show, the TV organizers, look for, put an advertisement in a newspaper, use actors for the other members of the band, pretend to singPeriod 2: A sample lesson plan for Learning about Language (The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom).AimsTo help students learn about the Attributive Clause with a preposition in front.To help students discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions.To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures.ProceduresI. Warming upWarming up by discovering useful words and expressionsTurn to page 35 and do exercises No. 1, 2 and 3 first. Check your answers against your classmates’.II. Learning about grammar1.Reading and thinkingTurn to page 34 and read with me the text of THE BAND THAT WASN’t. As you read on, pay attention to The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom), that is, the attributive clauses with a preposition ahead of the relative pronoun shown in the sentences.For reference: The musicians of whom the band was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music. However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, “The Monkees” started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band.2.Doing exercises No. 1 and 2 on page 35Turn to page 34. Look at the two sentences:The musicians of whom the band was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music.However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, “The Monkees” started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band.Pay attention to the structure: preposition + relative pronoun. Usually only two relative pronouns --- which and whom--- can be used in the Attributive Clause, with a preposition put before the clause. That can’t be used. Look at the screen. Here are m ore examples on this kind of structure.1.This is the reason for which he left his hometown. (=why)2.I’ll never forget the day on which we stayed together. (=when)3.This is the girl from whom I learned the news.4.The person to whom I spoke just now is the manager thatI told you about.5.I’ll show you a store in which you may buy all that you need.(=where)6.I don’t like the way in which you laughed at her.(=that)Now go on to do Exercise No. 2 on page 36, that is, to sort out the sentences.III. Ready used materials for The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)In formal styles we often put a preposition before the relative pronouns which and whom:The rate at which a material heats up depends on its chemical composition.In the novel by Peters, on which the film is based, the main character is a teenager.An actor with whom Gelson had previously worked contacted him about the role.Her many friends, among whom I like to be considered, gaveher encouragement.Notice that after a preposition you can’t use who in place of whom, and you can’t use that or zero relative pronoun either: Is it right that politicians should make important decisions without consulting the public to whom they are accountable? (not --- the public to who they are accountable.)The valley in which the town lies is heavily polluted. (not --- The valley in that the town...)Arnold tried to gauge the speed at which they were traveling. (not --- the speed at they were traveling.)In informal English we usually put the preposition at the end in attributive clauses rather than at the beginning:The office which Graham led the way to was filled with books.Jim’s footballing ability, which he was noted for, had been encouraged by his parents.The playground wasn’t used by those chi ldren who it was built for.In this case we prefer who rather than whom (although whom is used in formal contexts). In restrictive attributive clauses we can also use that or zero relative pronoun instead of who or which (e.g. ...the children (that) it was built for).展开余文If the verb in attributive clauses is a two-or-three-word verb (e.g. come across, fill in, go through, look after, look up to, put up with, take on) we don’t usually put the preposition at the beginning:Your essay is one of those (which/t hat) I’ll go through tomorrow. (rather than...through which I’ll go tomorrow.) She is one of the few people (who/that) I look up to. (not ... to whom I look up.)In formal written English, we often prefer to use of whichrather than whose to talk about things:A huge amount of oil was spilled, the effects of which are still being felt. (or...whose effects are still being felt.)The end of the war, the anniversary of which is on the 16th of November, will be commemorated in cities throughout the country. (or...whose anniversary is on...)Note that we can’t use of which in place of whose in the patterns described in Unit 71B:Dorothy was able to switch between German, Polish and Russian, all of which she spoke fluently. (not..,all whose she spoke...)We can sometimes use that...of in place of of which. This is less formal than of which and whose, and is mainly used in spoken English:The school that she is head of is closing down. (or The school of which she is head...)Whose can come after a preposition in attributive clauses. However, it is more natural to put the preposition at the end in less formal contexts and in spoken English:We were grateful to Mr. Marks, in whose car we had traveled home. (or...whose car we had traveled home in.)I now turn to Freud, from whose work the following quotation is taken. (or...whose work the following quotation is taken from.)IV. Closing down by doing exercises:Join the sentence halves using which or whom after an appropriate preposition. (A)a. I would never have finished the work.b. It was primarily written.c. We know nothing.d. They got a good view.e. He learned how to play chess.f. Dennis scored three goals in the final.g. She was born.h. It was discovered.1.They climbed up to the top of a large rock.2. I would like to thank my tutor.3. She has now moved back to the house on Long Island.4. The star is to be named after Patrick Jenks.S. This is the ball.6. He is now able to beat his father.7. The book is enjoyed by adults as well as children.8. There are still many things in our solar system.Key for reference:1.They climbed up to the top of a large rock, from which they got a good view.2. I would like to thank my tutor, without whom I would never have finished the work.3. She has now moved back to the house on Long Island, in which she was born.4. The star is to be named after Patrick Jenks, by whom it was discovered.S. This is the ball. Dennis scored three goals in the final.6. He is now able to beat his father, from whom he learned how to play chess.7. The book is enjoyed by adults as well as children, about whom it was primarily written.8. There are still many things in our solar system, about which we know nothing.Are these correct or appropriate? If they are, put a√. If theyare not, give a reason, correct them and give alternatives if you can. (A)I. It's a piece of jewelry across which I came in an antique shop. --- which I came across in an antique shop. (‘came across’ is a two-word verb.)2. The extra work which she took on was starting to affect her health.3. My mother, after whom I looked for over 20 years, died last year.4. The people whom I work with are all very friendly.5. Some of the criticisms with which they had to put up were very unfair.6. He had many friends with whom he had a regular correspondence.7. The woman to who he is engaged comes from Poland.8. The forms which I had to fill in were very complicated.Rewrite these sentences so that they are more appropriate for formal written English. Use preposition + which or preposition + whose, as appropriate. (B)I. Tom Sims, whose car the weapons were found in, has been arrested. Torn Sims, in whose car the weapons were found, has been arrested.2. Tom Ham, whose novel the TV series is based on, will appear in the first episode.3. Dr Jackson owns the castle whose grounds the main road passes through.4. Tessa Parsons is now managing director of Simons, the company that she was once a secretary in.5. Allowing the weapons to be sold is an action that the Government should be ashamed of.6. The dragonfly is an insect that we know very little of.Period 3: A sample lesson plan for Using LanguageAimsTo read the story about Freddy and then enjoy and understand Beatles’ songs.To use the language by reading, listening, speaking and writing.ProceduresI. Warming up by listening and writingTurn to page 37 and read these sentences before listening to the tape. Then listen to the tape and decide true or false.II. Guided reading1. Reading and translatingRead more about Freddy’s li fe and translate it into Chinese paragraph by paragraph.2. Reading and underliningNext you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.Collocations from Freddy’s lifebecome famous, visit Britain on a tour, wait for hours to get tickets for the concerts, be confident, enjoy singing and all the congratulations, the most exciting experience, sing in a TV program called “T op of the Pops, wear an expensive suit, give a performance to a TV camera, go wrong, not go out without being followed everywhere, wear sunglasses, hide in railway stations, one’s personal life, become too painful for sb., pack one’s bags3. Doing exercisesNow you are going to do exercises No. 3, 4 and 5 on page 38 following the article.Ex3: Here are the incorrect sentences which should be crossed out.1. Freddy and his band always loved being pop stars.2. His favorite program was “Top of the Pops”.3. Things went wrong because Freddy and his band hid themselves.4. They realized they had to go because they were painful.Exercise 4 Answer these questions:1. This is an open question by which students are asked about their opinions.Answers may vary.2. Answers may vary but there is information in the reading passage that may include:--- becoming rich;--- doing a job you want to do;--- having many fans;--- people enjoying your music.3. Answers may vary but information may include:--- peaceful and quiet;--- a private life away from crowds;--- a personal life which others do not discuss.Exercise 5: The main idea is No. 3. This is a story about a band that became famous and did not like it. Only No. 3 best summarizes the main idea, while all the others reflect just part of the main idea. At first, Freddy and his band wanted to be famous, but when he became famous, they were always being followed wherever they went, which they found painful.III. Guided writing1.Writing a letter for advicePlease turn to page 38 writing. Let’s read the instruction s.You and your friends want to start your own band. However, you have never played in a band before. You write an e-mail to Freddy for his advice. The e-mail is started for you, but you have to finish it.You’d better do some brainstorming in small groups before writing your letters. You should follow the procedure for brainstorming and outlining introduced in Module 1 Unit 2.Writing tips:1. In groups discuss some questions you would like to ask Freddy.2. Make a list of them and choose the best questions.3. Share your ideas with another pair; discuss all questions and then decide which ones you want to ask Freddy.4. Use each question to start a new paragraph.5. Write your question first; then add extra information to show Freddy why you need help.6. Finish the letter politely and thank Freddy for his help.2.Reading Freddy’s replyLet’s read Freddy’s reply and answer the questions:--- How was Freddy’s band formed?--- What advice does Freddy give?3.Writing a note and a paragraphPlease turn to page 74. Now in pairs you are going to decide on the best way to tell a foreign friend about one kind of Chinese folk music. What do you think they need to know before they can enjoy it? Why do you like it? Who are your favorite singers? Discuss it with your partner and write notes to remind you of your most important ideas. Then write a paragraph telling your foreign friend about the type of Chinese folk music you have chosen. Use a dictionary and other reference books to help you.展开余文IV. Further applyingFinding informationGo to the library to read or get online to search in order to find more information on music and musicians. Take notes of your findings and report them to your group mates next Monday morning.V. Closing down by filling a formMake use of the text and others to fill in the form below.How do people form a bandMembersReasonsPlacesFormsResultsClosing down by describing a bandTo end this period, I am going to have two of you to describe to the class a band whom you appreciates. W ho’d like to speak first?Part Two: Teaching Resources (第二部分:教学资源)Section 1: A text structure analysis of THE BAND THAT WASN’TI. Type of writing and summary of the ideaType of writing This is a piece of narrative writing.Main idea of the passageThe band The Monkees was formed in quite a different way. It started as a TV show, with musicians played jokes on each other as well as played music, based loosely on the band called The Beatles. As time went on, their attractive performances gained fiercely support from their fans. With their own particular style of performing their band at last became very popular in the USA.Topic sentence of 1st paragraph Have you ever wanted to be a famous singer or musician?Topic sentence of 2nd paragraph Most musicians meet and form a band because they like to play music.Topic sentence of 3rd paragraph However, there was one band that started in a different way.Top sentence of 4th paragraph Their attractive performances were copied by other groups and their fans supported them fiercely.II. A tree diagramIII. A retold passage of the text1. A possible version:Being a famous singer or musician may be the dream of many people. Becoming a member of a band may help you realize the dream. But just how can people form a band?Most musicians often meet and form a band for they are congenial with each other. High school students may also form a band to practice music together or sometimes play in the street to passers-by to earn some extra money, which is also a chance to realize their dreams of becoming famous.However, There was a band which was started in quite a different way. The musicians of whom the band was formed played jokes on each other and played music, loosely based on the Beatles. Their exciting performances were copied by other groups and were fiercely supported by their fans. That band was The Monkees. After a year or so, The Monkees became more serious of their work, playing their own instruments and writing their own music. Though it broke up in 1970, it reunited in the mid-1980s and is still popular today.Section 2: Background information on music, musicians andthe band The MonkeesI. Different types of music:Folk musicIt has been passed down from one generation to another. At first it was never written down. People learned the songs from their families, relatives, neighbors and friends in the same village. These songs were about the country life, the seasons, animals and plants, and about love and sadness in people’s lives.Pop musicIt is a kind of modern music with a strong beat and not of lasting interest, especially just favored for a short time by younger peopleRock ’n’ RollIt is also called rock and roll, a kind of modern music with strong beat, played loudly on electrical instruments, in which the singer repeats the same few simple words.JazzJazz was born in the USA around 1890. It came from work songs sung by black people and had its roots in Africa. Jazz started developing in the 1920s in the southern states. Soon it was played by white musicians, too, and reached other parts of the USA.African musicIt plays an important part in people’s lives, especially for work, and at festivals and weddings, when people dance all night long.Indian musicIt’s not written down. There is a basic pattern of no tes which the musician follows. But a lot of modern music is also written. India also produces films with music, and millions of records aresold every year.Music in the CaribbeanThe slaves who were brought from Africa developed their own kind of music. West Indians make musical instruments out of large oil cans. They hit different parts of the drum with hammers to produce different notes. This type of music has become very famous in Britain and is very good music to dance to.II. Famous musicians:Joseph Haydn(1732-1809)was an Austrian composer and is known as “the father of the symphony”. Other composers had written symphonies before Haydn, but he changed the symphony into a long piece for a large orchestra.He was born in a village in Austria, the son of a peasant. He had a beautiful singing voice. After studying music in Vienna, Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria, where he became director of music. Having worked there for 30 years, Haydn moved to London, where he was very successful.Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)was a composer, possibly the greatest musical genius of all time. He only lived 35 years and he composed more than 600 pieces of music.Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria. His father Leopold was a musician and orchestra conductor. Wolfgang had musical talent from a very early age. He learned to play the harpsichord in a concert for the Empress of Austria.By the time he was 14, Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord, piano and violin, as well as for orchestras. While he was still a teenager, Mozart was already a big star and toured Europe giving concerts. Haydn met Mozart in 1781 and was very impressed with him. “He is the greatest composer theworld has known,” he said. The two were friends until Mozart’s death in 1791.Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827)was born in Bonn, Germany. He showed musical talent when he was very young, and learned to play the violin and piano from his father, who was a singer. Mozart met Beethoven and was impressed by him. “He will give something wonderful to the world,” he said. Beethoven met Haydn in 1791, but was not impressed by the older man. After they had known each other for many years, Beethoven said, “He is a good composer, but he has taught me nothing.” However, it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna. Beethoven became very popular in the Austrian capital and stayed there for the rest of his life. As he grew older, he began to go deaf. He became completely deaf during the last years of his life, but he continued composing.III. Musical instrument 乐器saxophone electrical equipment pianoguitar fluteV. What are the functions of music?Make things more lively and interestingMake things better for people to understand and enjoyExpress people’s feelingMake people feel goodHelp people forget their painAttract people’s attentionhelp people to remember things wellVI. The introduction of the band The MonkeesThe Monkees were a four-person band who appeared in an American television series of the same name, which ran on NBC from 1966 to 1968. The Monkees were formed in 1965 in LosAngeles, California and disbanded in 1970. At their peak they were one of the most popular musical acts of their time.Several reunions of the original lineup have taken place. The first reunion lasted from 1986 to 1989, and a second regrouping took place between 1996-1997. The Monkees last worked together for a brief period in 2001.Section 3: Words and expressions from Unit 5 THE BAND THAT WASN’TI. Words for Readingclassicaladj. (of music)put together and arranged(composed) with serious artistic intentions; having an attraction that lasts over a long period of time(as opposed to popular or folk music)(音乐)古典的Bach and Beethoven wrote classical music. the classical music of India/ the classical symphonyrollvt.&vi. 1. to (cause to) move along by turning over and over (使)滚动We rolled the barrels of oil onto the ship. Tears were rolling down her cheeks. 2. to move steadily and smoothly along(as) on wheels(车轮)滚动;转动The train rolled slowly into the station. The waves rolled over the sand. 3. (of a ship)to swing from side to side with the movement of the waves摇摆;摇晃The ship rolled so heavily that we were all sick.4. keep the ball rolling: to keep things active and moving(使事情,工作等)继续进行下去;不松懈5. set the ball rolling: to be the first to do something, hoping that others will follow带动;带头(希望他人跟随)I’ll sing a song first, just to set the ball rolling.folkadj. of, connected with, or being music or any other art that has grown up among working and/or country people as an。
Unit 5 MusicTeaching aims:1. TopicMusic; different types of music2. Useful words and expressions:Roll rock’n’roll folk jazz musician clap form (v.) passer-by earn extra loosely advertisement actor attractive fan instrument hit (n.) sort frog afterwards perform stick (v.) ability saying reputation unknowndream of be honest with play jokes on or so break up by chancesort out stick to above all3. Functional items:a)Making suggestionsI think we should…Should we go..?What if we..?What do you think…?How about …?Let’s ….We could….You could…If we…b)Talking about preferenceI prefer…Why do you prefer…?I like…best because..I am fond of…My favorite musician is…I enjoy listening to…I don’t like… very much.I hate…4. StructuresThe attributive (IV) (prep. + which/ whom)The musicians of whom the band was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music.However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, “The Monkees〞 started to play their own records and started touring and write their own songs like a real band.Teaching proceduresPeriod 1. ReadingStep 1. Warming up1. Ss listen to the different kinds of music on the tape and try to guess which music matches which pictures on page 33.2. Ss discuss and answer:1). What kind of music do you like better, Chinese or Western, classical or modern? Why?2). How does music make you feel?3). Why do you like to listen to music?Step 2. Pre-readingSs discuss the following questions with their partners and then ask them to report in class.1). Have you heard about any of the famous bands in the world? List some if you have.2). Which one do you like best? Why?3). Do you know anything about “ The Monkees〞?Step 3. Reading1. scanning: Ss read the passage quickly and try to answer the following questions:1). What are the benefits if students form a band to play in the street?2). When did “The Monkees〞 break up and when did it reunite?3). Why was “ The Monkees〞 successful in their work?2. Ss read the passage again and finish Ex 1 and 2 in prehending.3. Ss try to get the main idea of each paragraph.Suggested answers:Para. 1 dreaming of being a famous musician or singerPara. 2 how musicians form bandsPara. 3 how The Monkees got their startPara. 4 how The Monkees became serious about the music businessStep 4. Langrage points1. dream of2. …with everyone clapping and enjoying…3. pretend4. play jokes5. base on6. …of whom the band was formed…7. break upStep 5. Retelling1. Show the key words and relevant pictures on the screen.2. Ask the Ss to retell the passage, according to the following key words.be honest with, dream of, form a band, earn extra money, give a chance;A band started in a different way, play jokes on, music and jokes, be based on, The Monkees, play instruments, write their own music, break up, reinite;Step 6. Assignment1. Please collect some information about your favourite music and some famous musicians.2. Read the text fluently and pick out the sentences you appreciate.Period 2. GrammarStep 1. RevisionCheck the homework.Step 2. Learning about language1. Discovering useful words and expressions.1). Ss do exercise 1 by themselves, and refer to the dictionaries if necessary. Then check the answers with the whole class.2). Ex.2. In this part, get the Ss to do this exercise individually. After that, ask them to discuss their answers in pairs and then with the whole class.3). Ex. 3. In this part, get the Ss to work in pairs and talk about their dreams and imagine what they expect to happen. Then ask them to report their work.2. Discovering useful structures1). Ex.1 First ask the Ss pay attention to the structure in the attributive clause. When the preposition is put before the relative clause, usually only two relative pronouns are used—which and whom. That is never used. Then Ss look at the screen and learn more about this kind of structure.a. In the strange city, he could not find anyone to whom turned for help.b. I’ll never forget the day on which we met for the first time.c. This is the professor from whom we can learn a lot.d. This is the gun with which the hunter shot the wolf.2). Ex. 2. Ss do it by themselves and then discuss the answers in pairs. At last, check the answers with the whole class.Step 3. Using words and phrases1. Ss do this exercise by themselves.2. Check the answers in pairs.3. Check the answers in class.Step 4. Using structures1. Ss do exercise 1 on page 71.2. Correcting: for this exercise, ask the Ss to do it by themselves and then check the answers with the whole class.3. Ex. 3. translating into English1). Ss write the sentences down.2). Ss report their work.Step 5. AssignmentReview the attributive clause.Period 3. ListeningStep 1. Listening1. Read and guess: Ss read the sentences on page 37 and guess what the story is about.2. Ss listen to the tape and tell the main idea.3. Ss listen to the tape again and decide which of the statements are true orfalse.4. Ss retell the story.Step 2. Listening (page69)1. Ss read the questions and guess what the listening material is about.2. Ss listen and make some notes of what they hear while listening. Play the tape twice.3. Check the answers with the whole class.Step 3. Listening (page 72)1. First listening: Ss listen and make some notes.2. Second listening: Ss listen and do the exercise.3. Third listening: Ss listen and check the answers.4. Ss talk about how they feel about music.Step 4. Assignment1. Ask the Ss to write a passage about their opinions about music.2. Summarize what they have learned in this unit.Period 4. Extensive readingStep 1. Pre-reading1. Ss say something about Freddy who wanted to be famous.2. Ss read the passage on page 37 quickly and answer the following questions:a. Did Freddy enjoy being famous?b. What’s the problem when he became famous?Step 2. Reading1. Ss read again carefully and do Ex.3.2. Ss go on with Ex. 5.3. Ss finish Ex.4.Step 3. Language points1. on a tour;2. give a performance;3. Freddy and his band could not go out without being followed.4. useless;5. cross out;6. afterwards;Step 4. Extensive reading (page 72)1. Ss guess what the ballad is mainly about.2. Ss read and find some rhyming words in each part.3. language points:a. The other day;b. …turned ten;c. be proud of;d. occur to: e into mind; take place4. Listening: Ss listen to the song and try to remember the ballad and sing the song.Step 5. AssignmentRead more about music.Period 5. SpeakingStep 1. Speaking (page 39)1. This part aims at getting the Ss to see their imagination. They can try forming their own bands. First let the Ss discuss their plans for organizing a band of their own in groups of 6. Ask them to discuss the following questions:a. What is the name of their band?b. What kind of band will it be?c. What English songs will they play?At last, ask some bands to perform the songs they have chosen.2. Language points:a. mean; mean to dob. …stay with what is true in your heart;c. e out;d. in one’s hearte. decide on /upon: make up one’s mindStep 2. Talking (page69)1. Ss in groups of 4 discuss with their members and then write a note for anyone who would like to join them.2. Show their notes in class.Step 3. Speaking task1. Discussion: Ss wok in pairs and discuss what music and musicians they like or dislike and give their reasons.2. Ss show their result of discussion.Step 4. Assignment1. Talk more about music and musicians with your classmates.2. Prepare for the lesson about writing.Period 6. WritingStep 1. pre-writing1. Ss read the instructions.2. Ss read Freddy’s reply and answer the questions:1). How was Freddy’s band formed?2). What advice does Fred give?Step 2. Writing1. Ss writing Freddy a letter to ask him for his advice.2. Writing tips:a. Think of some questions you would like to ask Freddy.b. Make a list of them.c. Use each question to start a new paragraph.d. Add some extra information to show Freddy why you need some help.e. Finish the letter politely and thank Freddy for his help.Step 3. Writing task ( page 74)1. Ss in groups of 4 discuss the best way to tell a foreign friend about one kind of Chinese folk music. Ss should make a list the points of their discussion. Ss try to answer the following questions while discussing:a. how to tell a foreigner about one kind of Chinese folk music?b. What do they need to know before they can enjoy it?c. Why do you like it?d. Who is your favorite singer?1. Ss write a paragraph telling their friends about the type of Chinese folk music they have chosen.Step 4. Assignment1. Go over the unit and finish summing up on page 40.2. Review the whole unit.。
话题:文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports) 【词汇积累】【试题展示】1.theatre (n.)剧院2.museum (n.) 博物馆3.traditional (adj.) 传统的4.beneficial (adj.) 有益的5.voluntary (adj.) 志愿的6.activity (n.) 活动7.coach (n.) 教练员8.athlete (n.) 运动员9.audience (n.) 听众,观众10.championship (n.) 锦标赛11.judge (n.) 裁判12.event (n.) 事件;大事13.stadium (n.) (露天大型)体育场14.gold medal 金牌15.run against 和……比赛16.be faced with 面对17.build up one’s body 增强体质18.fall behind 落后(2016·河北衡水中学调研)假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席,你校的英语社团准备举办“英文电影周”活动。
请你根据所给提示用英语写一则通知。
内容主要包括:1.活动目的:丰富课外活动,了解异域文化等;2.参与方式:推荐自己喜欢的电影,观看电影后进行讨论等;3.放映周是9月1日至7日,电影征集截止日期是8月29日。
【佳句背诵】【佳作欣赏】1.For one thing,running can cheer usup;for another ,it can keep us healthy.一方面,跑步可以使我们开心;另一方面,它可以使我们保持健康。
2.We all had to take part in the runningexercise,with nobody excepted.我们大家都得参加跑步训练,无人例外。
NoticeDear schoolmates,we are planning to hold anEnglish Movie Week,which is aimed to make ourschool life more colorful and interesting. Also,it canhelp us learn about foreign cultures. Besides,it’ll bea good opportunity to meet and make new friends.Now it’s time for you to recommend your favoritemovies. And a discussion will be held to share ouropinions after we see a movie.Remember: The English Movie Week will be heldfrom 1st to 7th September,and the deadline forrecommending movies is 29th August.Join in,and enjoy yourselves!,1.pretend (v t.) 假装;假扮2.attach (v t.) & (v i.) 系上;缚上;附加;连接3.form (v t.) (使)组成;形成;构成4.familiar(adj.) 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的5.earn (v t.) 赚;挣得;获得6.broadcast (n.) & (v i.) & (v t.) 广播;播放7.extra (adj.) 额外的;外加的8.painful (adj.) 痛苦的;疼痛的9.rely (v i.) 依赖;依靠→reliable (adj.) 可靠的;可信赖的10.perform (v t.) & (v i.) 表演;履行;执行→performance (n.) 表演,演奏→performer (n.) 表演者11.attractive (adj.) 吸引人的;有吸引力的→attract (v t.) 吸引;引起→attraction (n.) 吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物12.confident (adj.) 自信的;确信的→confidence (n.) 自信;信任13.brief(adj.) 简短的;简要的(n.)摘要;大纲→briefly (ad v.) 简要地;短暂地14.passer-by (n.) 过路人;行人→(pl.) passers-by15.humorous (adj.) 幽默的;诙谐的→humor (n.)幽默16.devotion (n.) 投入;热爱→devote (v t.) 奉献;致力于→devoted (adj.) 献身的;忠诚的17.sensitive (adj.) 敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的→sense (n.) 感觉;感官18.musician (n.)音乐家→musical (adj.)音乐的[用所给词的适当形式填空]1.He gave her a confident smile and his confidence made her faced with challenge bravely. (confident)2.Few people are able to devote themselves fully to their careers.Once they are devoted to them, their devotion must bring them a big success. (devote)3.The doctor performed the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his performance and praised him as a real performer of difficult operations. (perform)4.After a brief pause, he began to end the meeting briefly with only a few words. (brief)5.He has a sense of humor. As soon as he came back from his holiday, he gave a humorous account of his trip to America. (humor)1.dream_of 梦见;梦想;设想2.to_be_honest 说实在地;实话说3.attach...to 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接4.in_cash 用现金;有现钱5.play_jokes_on 戏弄6.rely_on 依赖;依靠7.be/get_familiar_with 熟悉;与……熟悉起来8.or_so 大约9.break_up 打碎;分裂;解体10.in_addition 另外;也11.sort_out 分类12.above_all 最重要;首先[选用上面的短语填空]1.To_be_honest,_I 2.dreamed_of becoming a famous musician when I was young. I 3.relied_on my confidence and persistence to practise for 8 years, which made my voice familiar to everyone.I 4.attached_great_importance_to the help people have offered. 5.In_addition,_I’m ready to help others.1.“代词+of+which”构成的定语从句The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.【仿写】应一些英语学习者的要求,他出版了许多书,其中一本是关于英语习语的。
At the request of some English learners he has published a lot of books, one_of_which_is about English idioms.2.过去分词短语作定语Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.【仿写】由他所写的这部名著已经被改编成电影。
The famous novel written_by_him has been adapted into a film.3.not...without...双重否定句式Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.【仿写】不出示学生证,就进入不了图书馆。
Not a student has access to the library without_showing_his_student_card.4.as if引导方式状语从句Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.【仿写】他谈论起长城好像长城是他自己建造的一样。
He talked about the Great Wall as if it had_been_built by himself.阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If we are honest with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of 1.being (be) rich and famous. Most musicians form a band because of the same interest 2.in writing and playing music. They may play anywhere 3.to_earn (earn) some extra money as well as fulfill their dreams. However, the Monkees, 4.which started differently, 5.began (begin) as a TV show with musicians playing jokes and music in the programme. Only after a year or so 6.did they become more serious and they 7.produced (produce) their own records and later became even 8.more_popular(popular) than the Beatles in the USA. The band once 9.broke(break) up and reunited. In memory 10.of their former time as a real band, they produced a new record in 1996.定语从句[单句语法填空]1.(2016·苏锡常镇二调)This course is based on a project, one of whose aims is to improve the students’ comprehensive ability in English.2.(2016·海淀期末)Many firefighters who tried to rescue the people in the building were injured in the fire.3.(2016·杭州二检)My grandpa, as is often the case with old people, is fond of talking about the good old days.4.The farm where we worked ten years ago isn’t what it used to be.5.(浙江高考)The children, all of whom had played the whole day long, were worn out.1. pretend vt. & vi.假装;假扮;扮演(浙江高考)I had been lying to myself, pretending that everything was fine.我一直对自己撒谎,假装一切顺利。