2017年高中英语Unit2PeriodFour课时作业新人教版必修5
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Period Four Grammar & WritingⅠ.单项填空1.—Is everyone here?—Not yet...Look,there________the rest of our guests!A.come B.comes C.is coming D.are coming2.John opened the door.There________he had never seen before.A.a girl did stand B.a girl stood C.did a girl stand D.stood a girl3.Not until he left his home________to know how important the family was for him.A.did he begin B.had he began C.he began D.he had began4.We laugh at jokes,but seldom________about how they work.A.we think B.think we C.we do think D.do we think5.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River________,one of the ten largest cities in China.A.lies Chongqing B.Chongqing liesC.does lie Chongqing D.does Chongqing lie6.Out ________,with a stick in his hand.A.did he rush B.rushed heC.he rushed D.he did rush7.—Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.—________,and so did I.A.So she had B.So had sheC.So she did D.So did she8.On the ground ________ a sick goat,whose life was in danger.A.lay B.lays C.lying D.laying9.—Why can’t I smoke here?—At no time ________ in the meeting room.A.is smoking permittedB.smoking is permittedC.smoking is it permittedD.does smoking permit10.________ do we go for picnics.A.Certainly B.Sometimes C.Hardly D.Once11.No sooner ________ than it began to rain heavily.A.the game began B.has the game begunC.did the game begin D.had the game begun12.________ snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A.Not only they broughtB.Not only did they bringC.Not only brought theyD.Not only they did bring13.________ that even people in the next room could hear him.A.So loudly did he speakB.Such loudly did he speakC.So loudly he spokeD.Such loudly he spoke14.________,he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may beB.Quiet student as he may beC.Be a quiet student as he mayD.Quiet as he may be a student15.________,I would have phoned you.A.If I knew it B.Had I known itC.If I know it D.Did I know itⅡ.将下列句子改为倒装句1.A village lies at the foot of the mountain.________________________________________________________________________2.He doesn’t like swimming and I don’t like swimming,either.________________________________________________________________________3.People seldom did experiment to test their ideas.________________________________________________________________________4.It didn’t stop raining until midnight.________________________________________________________________________5.She had hardly gone out when a student came to see her.________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.阅读填空__1__We have already worked with a number of schools across the countrydress in theirstudying.__3__It can also lessen the number of discipline problems.And the fact that children these days do not have self-Individuality__5__Educators state that a school program encouraging children to have individual thought is a great deal more significant students conform.A.B.C.D.E.F.G.BesidesⅣ.from these books,forⅤ.假定你是校报小记者,最近进行了一次采访。
Unit 4 Period ⅠWarming up, Prereading, Reading & prehending一、1、He practised for a long time and (尽力) pass the driving test , but failed at last.2. ( 确保) at least two people from the marketing team can attend.3. ( 如果) fire , dial 119 at once。
4、The transport and finance problems were solved ( 在......的帮助下) Foreign Office officials。
5、He said that he ( 对.....满意) the service of this restaurant.6.Hobbes was a ______________(gift) student, and he went to college at 16 years old.7.The seller demanded that payment ___________(make) within five days.8.This has been my worst injury since I started as a _______________(profession) player.9.These machines ____________(update) constantly by improving the design of the puters.10.He denied ______________(break) the glass of the classroom on purpose for fear of being punished.二、Emma and Ryan, a married couple, were driving to a friend’s house when Emma turned to Ryan and asked, “Would you like to stop for lunch?”Ryan replied. “No, I’m not hungry yet,” and continued driving. Meanwhile, Emma sat quietly fuming (十分恼火)in the passenger seat. Ryan could not understand why Emma was unhappy. He had thought she was asking if he was hungry, but in reality, Emma was telling him that she was hungry and wanted to stop for lunch.Misunderstandings like this often occur between men and women, even among people from the same culture. Deborah Tannen, professor of linguistics at Georgetown University in the United States, has studied conversational rules.In Emma and Ryan’s situation, Emma was making a request in the form of a question. Her style of talking is mon for women. She needed Ryan to agree they were both hungry. So, Emma asked Ryan what he wanted. She was really telling Ryan what she wanted; however, Ryan did notunderstand this. If he had been hungry, he would have said something more direct, such as, “I’m hungry. Let’s have lunch.”Tannen believes that most women grow up in a world where talk is used to express feelings. However, most men are raised differently and they tend to keep their feelings to themselves.Tannen says, for men, talk is often used as a situation used outside the home to gain respect, to entertain and get attention , or to exchange information. This is why men municate by making each other laugh, or talking about sport and work. These men do not always feel it is necessary to talk to feel close or to express their feelings. Women, on the other hand, are encouraged to speak about their feelings since this is a way to build relationships.1.What can be inferred from Emma and Ryan’s story?A.Emma didn’t like Ryan.B.Ryan didn’t want to talk to Emma.C.Ryan didn’t want to eat with Emma.D.Emma wasn’t pleased with Ryan’s answer.2.According to Deborah Tannen, what causes the misunderstanding?A.Different culturesB.Different characteristicsC.Different ways of municatingD.Different educational background3 pared with women, men_______.A.talk less about feelingsB municate more with othersC.are more likely to bee angryD.are better at building relationships4.What might be the best title for the text?A.Why women like to express feelingsB.How men and women municateC.Different ways of supporting a childD.Misunderstandings in social munication三、I was a paperboy — well actually, the first papergirl in Seattle. When I was 12, I talked my way into a job delivering The Seattle Times. I remember the boss looking this 1____ girl over and telling me I had a week to 2_____ I could do it.So after school, I would 3______ over to the hut down the street, pick up my bundles, lift them onto the back of my 4_______ and ride my route. Sunday morning papers were too 5_______ for me to carry. I tried, and it took me three hours to 6______ them as I had to keep ing back to reload. So, my mother volunteered to get up at 5: 30 am and drive me around. She 7_______ herself to my employment.What I learned as a 8 ______was to find out where each of my customers wanted their papers.I didn’t just throw them on their 9 ______If they wanted them on their porch, or mailbox or inside the gate, that was 10 _____they got them. When a customer went out of town, he would tell me and I would make sure that the papers didn't11 ______up to flag thieves. In return, I got big 12_______.Somewhere the paperboys are13______ by modem services. We put our orders, our vacation holds, our moves into online forms that then tell a service that14_______ a guy in a truck to throw the paper onto the lawn.The people that run and own newspapers have the15 ______to deliver news to us in a large number of forms, and we should be able to get it any way we want. We should be able to16______ for the form we want it 17_______, including how it is distributed. I would 18________pay to have a papergirl or boy deliver the 19 _______on the right day in the right way, and I would tip for that privilege.Let’s bring back the paperboy and with it 20_______ ad B.paper k D.speech 20.A.fortunate B.positive eless D.meaningful答案以及解析一、1. tried to2. Make sure3. In case of4. with the assistance/help of5. was delighted with6.答案:gifted解析:考查形容词。
新教材高中英语新人教版选择性必修第一册:课时作业(五) Unit 2 Section ⅡLearning About Language层级一课时跟踪检测维度1 单句语法填空1.This time tomorrow, we ________ (sit) in the cinema and watching a film.2.I feel so excited! At that time tomorrow morning, I ________ (fly) to Shanghai.3.In the past three years, Liu Mei ________ (make) great progress in her study.4.Daniel's family ________ (enjoy) their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.5.I ________ (fly) from Miami to New York to meet the other members of the group at this time tomorrow.6.At 7 o'clock this evening we ________ (celebrate) Tom's birthday.7.The car ________ (go) at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.8.Will you ________ (work)on your report this time tomorrow?9.I ________ (tell) him the news when he comes back.10.Look at the dark clouds over there. I think it ________ (rain) soon.11.She ________ (go) to the zoo to see the lovely bear next week.12.Next Friday I will go to another concert.They ________ (play) some music by Mozart at that time.维度2 语法与写作1.下个星期的这时候,我们将在那个工厂劳动。
Unit 4 Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写导学号 491523781.He didn't live off other people's faith, and that is _admirable__(令人钦佩的).2.All information must be _submitted__(提交) through the on-line application.3.He still feels quite _guilty__(内疚的) when he looks back on the past.4.I was _deliberately__(故意地) trying to annoy him.5.My boss _accused__(控告) me of being too careless.6.This _technical__(科技的) innovation will save us much time and labour.7.In order to ensure success we must have a complete and _thorough__(彻底的) plan.8.Do you want to have your first book _published__(出版) by next year?9.History is by its nature a critical, _skeptical__(怀疑的) discipline.10.Seek information about the new skill you want to _acquire__(获得).Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空导学号 49152379publish, deadline, assess, amateur, meanwhile,unusual, submit, editor, photographer, assistant,colleague, scepticalJerry is an_amateur__who dances because he feels like it.2.I went to college._Meanwhile__, all my friends got well-paid jobs.3.I have never heard of such a thing.It's very_unusual__.4.I'd like you to be the photo_editor__of the magazine.5.I have to_submit__a report on the big fire last night.6.She couldn't attend the meeting so her_assistant__took her place.7.She is a talented musician as well as a _photographer__.8. Marlin is getting along very well with his_colleagues__.9.I'm extremely_sceptical__about what I read in the press.10.I have a March_deadline__for the novel, i. e. , it must be finished by March.11.A representative of the company will call on you to_assess__the damage.12.After much delay, the results of the survey were_published__.Ⅲ.句型转换导学号 491523801.He didn't realize the importance of English until he began to work.Not until he began to work_did__ _he__ _realize__the importance of English.2.The earthquake was so serious that the UN sent medical supplies to the area.So serious_was__ _the__ _earthquake__that the UN sent medical supplies to the area.3.Though they were brave, the danger made them afraid.Brave_as/though__ _they__ _were__, the danger made them afraid.4.If you had told him the truth, he might have made some suggestions._Had__you_told__him the truth, he might have made some suggestions.5.Jim had hardly entered the house when it began to rain.Hardly_had__ _Jim__ _entered__the house when it began to rain.6.Some old men from village were sitting at the back of the classroom.Sitting at the back of the classroom_were__ _some__ _old__ _men__from village.7.A boy who dropped out of school lives in the shabby house.In the shabby house_lives__ _a__ _boy__who dropped out of school.8.I'm a night owl and I seldom go to bed until after midnight.I'm a night owl and seldom_do__ _I__ _go__to bed until after midnight.9.The days are gone when we played together free of worries.Gone_are__ _the__ _days__when we played together free of worries.10.I had no sooner stepped into the room than I heard a scream from the next door.No sooner_had__ _I__ _stepped__into the room than I heard a scream from the next door.Ⅳ.完成句子导学号 491523811._Hero__ _as__ _he__ _is__(他虽然是个英雄),he has some shortcomings.(as)2.Only in this way_can__ _we__ _learn__ _English__ _well__(我们才能学好英语).3.Not only_do__ _the__ _nurses__ _want__ _a__ _pay__ _increase__(护士们不仅想加工资),but also they want reduced hours as well.4.—I went to the conference yesterday.—_So__ _did__ _I__.(我也参加了)(so)5.No sooner_had__ _he__ _arrived__ _there__(他一到那儿)than he fell ill.6.Never_have__ _I__ _seen__ _such__ _a__ _performance__.(我从未看过这样的演出) 7.Not until his father came back_did__ _the__ _little__ _boy__ _go__ _to__ _bed__(小男孩儿才上床睡觉).8._May__ _you__ _have__a happy holiday.(祝你拥有一个愉快的假期)9._Such__ _was__what he said.(他就是这样说的)10.Across the street_lives__ _an__ _old__ _man__(住着一位老人).Ⅴ.阅读理解导学号 49152382Sometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch (门廊) will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper,it will read to you. You'll get up and turn on thecomputer newspaper just like switching on the TV.An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear.Want more information on this brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home-based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers will unite print and broadcast reporting, and offer news and analysis with video images of news events.Most of the technology is available now, but convincing more people that they don't need to read a newspaper is the next step.But resistance to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry.Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace new sprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the change over because people need to buy computers and because newspaper shavees tablished financial interestsint he paper industry.文章大意:本文主要叙述的是下个世纪的报纸的变化,由现在的纸质变成了未来的电脑屏幕,以及人们对于这一技术的态度.1.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?_A__A.They are cheaper than traditional newspapers.B.They are more convenient to read.C.You can choose the kind of voice you want to hear.D.You can easily save information for future use.解析:细节理解题.根据文章第一段可知,未来的电脑报纸很方便,所以B项正确;根据“You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear.”可知C项正确;根据“Save it in your own personal computer if you like. ”可知D项正确.只有A项在文章里没有提及.2.Which of the following is a reason why it will take a long time to complete the changeover?_C__A.The technology is impossible now.B.Computer newspapers are too expensive.C.The popularization of computers needs a long time.D.Traditional newspapers are easier to read.解析:推理判断题.根据文章最后一段“Despite technological advances, it could takedecades to replace newsprint with computer screens.”和“because people need to buy computers and because newspaper shavees tablished financial interests in the paper industry.”可知,完成这个转变的主要困难是电脑的流行需要较长的时间.故C项正确.3.It can be inferred that journalists are against computer newspapers because_D__.A.they don't know how to use computersB.they think computer newspapers take too much time to readC.they think the new technology is badD.they have been trained to writefor traditional newspapers解析:推理判断题.根据文章第二段“Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry.Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.”可知,来自记者的抵制是因为现在的记者习惯于传统的报纸,对于新技术有抵触.故D项正确.4.What is the best title of the passage?_B__A.Computer newspapers are well likedB.Newspapers of the future will be on the computerC.Newspapers are out of fashionD.New communications technology解析:主旨大意题.本文主要叙述的是下个世纪的报纸的变化,由现在的纸质变成了未来的电脑屏幕;以及人们对于这一技术的态度.故B项正确.Ⅵ.语法填空导学号 49152383阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.On a diet? Then consider sitting by the window the next time you eat out.The researchers measured and mapped_1.the__design of each restaurant and then used meal checks_2.to_track__(track) what diners ordered and how it related to where they sat.The results were telling: people sitting_3.farthest__(far) from the front door ate the fewest salads and_4.were__(be) more likely to order desserts.Those_5.seated__(seat) at a dark table ate heavier food and ordered more of it, _6.while/and__diners sitting at high-top bar tables ordered more salads and fewer desserts.The darker it is, the more “invisible” you might feel, the less easy _7.it__is to see how much you're eating and the less guilty you might feel. Seeing the sunlight, 8.passers-by__( passer-by ) or trees outside might make you more aware_9.of__how you look, might make you think aboutleaving or might inspire you to choose a green salad.The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful, three chews more than heavier diners. By _10.eating__(eat) more slowly,the diner spends less time it takes for the brain to feel full.文章大意:本文为说明文,介绍了一项研究成果,个人的饮食与在餐馆所坐的位置有关.解析:1.考查冠词.此处表示特指,故用定冠词the.2.此处在句中表示目的,故用不定式形式作目的状语.3.考查形容词.坐在离前门最远的人吃的色拉最少,点甜食的可能性也更高.根据fewest 可知此处应该用最高级形式.4.考查动词时态.根据前面的ate可知,设空处也应该用过去时态,根据主语people可知用were.5.考查非谓语动词.设空处作后置定语,seated相当于sitting.6.考查连词.本句中diners与前面的Those为并列关系,故用and.while可表示两者的对比,为并列连词,也符合语境.7.考查代词.设空处应该用it指代后面的不定式短语to see how much you're eating.8.passers-by考查名词.根据语境可知此处应该为名词复数形式,与trees并列.带有连字符的合成名词,复数形式应该在中心词后加-s,passer-by意为“行人;路人”,中心词为passer.9.考查介词.根据be aware of(注意到;意识到)可知填介词of.10.考查非谓语动词.介词by后应该接动名词形式.Ⅶ.书面表达导学号 49152384假定你是高二学生李华.最近有家外文网站以“看到有人病倒,是上前救助还是应该给警察打电话?”为题邀请公众展开讨论.请你写一篇文章参与该网站的讨论.写作要点:1.你的做法;2.你的原因;3.你的倡议.注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数.I am Li Hua,a senior two student. About this heated discussion,___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文:I_am_Li_Hua,a_senior_two_student._About_this_heated_discussion,_I will definitely help people in need.There is no denying that helping people is a fundamental element of social morality and a symbol of civilized society. If no one helps them, it may increase their risk of serious injury, even losing their lives. What's more, it is better to put ourselves in others' place, especially in this case. Everyone will become old. It is a sad situation if such a case occurs to us one day when we're old and no one helps us.So I strongly hope that such tragedy should neveroccur again. Firstly, helping the elderly in need should beadvocated. Besides, more efforts should be done to guarantee the benefits of people who offer help. Only in this way are people willing to offer help.。
Unit 2The United KingdomPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1.How many countries does the UK consist ________?2.Wales was linked ________ it in the thirteenth century.3.Next England and Wales were joined ________ Scotland ________ the seventeenth century and the name was changed ________ “Great Britain”.4.Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom ________ getting Ireland connected ________ the same peaceful way.5.________ their credit the four countries do work together ________ some areas, but they still have very different institutions.6.________ example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams ________ competitions ________ the World Cup!7.England is the largest ________ the four countries, and ______ convenience it is divided roughly ________ three zones.8.________ historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built ________ the Romans.9.The greatest historical treasure ________ all is London ________ its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings.10.If you look ________ the British countryside you will find evidence ________ all these invaders.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.翻译__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写他发现这个地方发生了巨变。
新教材高中英语新人教版必修第二册:课时作业(四) Comprehensive Test for UNIT 5Ⅰ.阅读理解Sitting in the classroom, I found I couldn't read the board. Within a few days, I was diagnosed with a severe sight impairment. In fact, I was practically blind. Amazingly, I'd managed to reach the age of 13 without anyone realizing, not even me! “It all makes sense now,” Dad said.As a kid living on a farm, I was forever falling over things. I was known as the clumsy one to my parents and four siblings. And now, I was being told that I saw the world differently.Refusing to let my diagnosis hold me back, I continued doing everything I loved, including milking the cows. When I was 22, I met Lance at a farm dance and fell in love with him. Later, Lance and I married and had amazing kids. Life was busy and fun. Nowadays, the children are all grown up and I have grandkids to keep me busy.Over years, I've enjoyed lovely family holidays, but sometimes felt like Lance or the kids were being too protective of me. So I was thrilled when I heard about a travel company that takes those who are blind or have low vision on Aussie adventures. Excited, I booked myself onto a trip to the Gold Coast. Since then, I travelled a lot. As I stood by the tall ships in Sydney Harbor, the fresh sea air gently whipped my hair. While we can't see the sights like others, our imaginations take us to awesome places. At a beach, I can picture waves crashing and dolphins jumping in the air! And I'll appreciate things that those with vision can't. I'm not missing out— my life is beautiful. I don't want people to feel sorry for me. I'm so lucky to have a wonderful family and heaps of experiences.Life is precious — you don't need vision to “see” that.1.What happened to the author at the age of 13?A.She lost interest in farming.B.She became an inactive girl.C.She found she had poor eyesight.D.She had a bad fall and hurt her eyes.2.What can we know about the author from paragraph 4?A.Her passion for traveling was growing.B.She was nervous about her first travel.C.Lance accompanied her to many places.D.Her family failed to protect her enough.3.Which of the following best describes the author?A.Quiet. B.Optimistic.C.Generous. D.Sensitive.4.What can we conclude from the text?A.It's never too late to travel.B.Love of family can cure anyone.C.Anyone can feel the beauty of life.D.Past experiences should be treasured.Ⅱ.阅读七选五As the saying goes: The Internet is forever. Once you've put something online — a credit card number, a silly photo or a heatofthemoment comment on social media — it can come back to disturb you. __1__ Here are three smart steps to help you.• Mix up your passwords.If you always use the same password, no matter how carefully designed it may be, it's probably already out there. Criminals purchase leaked databases of user names and passwords on dark web marketplaces. Then they try these combinations, hoping to access other people's accounts. __2__• Delete old accounts.You probably have a lot of online accounts you no longer use, and they might contain personal information. Don't leave whatever details you may have shared sitting around so they can be discovered or misused by criminals. To learn how to delete an account, perform a web search such as “delete old email account.” __3__Or go right to the company, check its online support pages and ask for account deletion.•__4__You may want to restrict who can see what you post on social media sites. For example, on Facebook you can limit who can find you and who can see what you post. To get started, go to the Facebook home page and click the down arrow in the top right comer, then select Settings & Privacy.__5__ You can stand up for your privacy and take control by applying the steps mentioned above.A.Limit who has your location history.B.Control social media privacy settings.C.So use a strong, unique password for every account.D.With the potential risks everywhere, how can you keep yourself safe?E.Despite the disadvantages the Internet may bring, you're not powerless.F.You probably don't remember every online account you've ever created.G.You can also visit to help delete different types of accounts.Ⅲ. 完形填空Ethan Katz loves dogs. He enjoys playing with his two dogs and often helps his grandma feed and walk her five dogs. For his ninth birthday, Ethan __1__ the idea to sell Tshirts for his favorite charity, City Dogs Rescue in Washington D.C.Both of Ethan's dogs were adopted from animal __2__. Most shelters have limits on the __3__ of animals they can care for. City Dogs Rescue __4__ dogs from overcrowded shelters. Volunteers __5__ the animals until they're adopted. Ethan said, “I decided to do something for that rescue organization and __6__ money for them”.With __7__, Ethan went on a Web site for Tshirt designing and fundraising. He typed a paragraph about his __8__, designed a Tshirt, and __9__ each shirt at $20. Every time someone bought one, part of that __10__ went to City Dogs Rescue.As word spread, __11__ people bought shirts. “My original __12__ was to sell 75 shirts, and I went above that in three days,” said Ethan. By the end of his 30day fundraising drive, he had sold 179 shirts and raised $2, 640. That money helpedCity Dogs Rescue __13__ 10 dogs from overcrowded shelters.But Ethan wasn't finished. People __14__ to contact his parents and City Dogs Rescue about buying shirts. So Ethan ran the fundraiser for another month. “I would like to help dogs find the best family,” he said.Dogs in Washington, D.C are __15__ to have Ethan as their friend!1.A.kept up with B.caught up withC.came up with D.put up with2.A.shops B.sheltersC.hospitals D.studios3.A.number B.sizeC.species D.type4.A.rents B.removesC.trains D.cures5.A.read about B.know ofC.care for D.deal with6.A.borrow B.spendC.share D.raise7.A.arrangement B.preparationC.permission D.protection8.A.system B.designC.business D.project9.A.priced B.boughtC.ordered D.assumed10.A.effort B.moneyC.pressure D.success11.A.many B.enoughC.all D.few12.A.concern B.opinionC.goal D.worry13.A.keep B.protectC.save D.train14.A.forced B.agreedC.offered D.continued15A.eager B.luckyC.lonely D.willingⅣ.语法填空Qian Zhongshu was a Chinese scholar and writer, known for his wit and erudition(博学). Despite failing in mathematics, Qian 1.________ (success)entered the Department of Foreign Languages under Tsinghua University in 1929 because of his 2.________ (excellence)performance in Chinese and English languages. In Tsinghua, he met his wife Yang Jiang, who was to become a successful playwright and translator, and 3.________ (marry)her in 1935. In the same year, Qian received government sponsorship 4.________ (promote) his studies abroad. Together with his wife, Qian headed for the University of Oxford in Britain. After 5.________ (spend) two years at Exeter College, he received a bachelor of literature. He studied for one more year in the University of Paris in France, and he didn't return to China 6.________ 1938.Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945, 7.________ was then under Japanese occupation. At that time he devoted 8.________ (he)to writing and many of his works were written or published then. A collection of short 9.________ (essay), WritingintheMarginsofLife, was published in 1941. His most celebrated work FortressBesieged appeared in 1947. OntheArtofPoetry, written 10.________ classical Chinese was issued in 1948.Ⅴ. 应用文写作假定你是李华,最近你班要进行一次有关音乐的演讲活动,请根据下面要点提示,写一篇演讲稿。
Unit 4 Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写导学号 491523781.He didn't live off other people's faith, and that is _admirable__(令人钦佩的).2.All information must be _submitted__(提交) through the on-line application.3.He still feels quite _guilty__(内疚的) when he looks back on the past.4.I was _deliberately__(故意地) trying to annoy him.5.My boss _accused__(控告) me of being too careless.6.This _technical__(科技的) innovation will save us much time and labour.7.In order to ensure success we must have a complete and _thorough__(彻底的) plan.8.Do you want to have your first book _published__(出版) by next year?9.History is by its nature a critical, _skeptical__(怀疑的) discipline.10.Seek information about the new skill you want to _acquire__(获得).Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空导学号 49152379publish,deadline,assess,amateur,meanwhile,unusual,submit,editor,photographer,assistant,colleague,sceptical1.Jerry is an_amateur__who dances because he feels like it.2.I went to college._Meanwhile__,all my friends got well-paid jobs.3.I have never heard of such a thing.It's very_unusual__.4.I'd like you to be the photo_editor__of the magazine.5.I have to_submit__a report on the big fire last night.6.She couldn't attend the meeting so her_assistant__took her place.7.She is a talented musician as well as a _photographer__.8. Marlin is getting along very well with his_colleagues__.9.I'm extremely_sceptical__about what I read in the press.10.I have a March_deadline__for the novel, i. e. , it must be finished by March.11.A representative of the company will call on you to_assess__the damage.12.After much delay, the results of the survey were_published__.Ⅲ.句型转换导学号 491523801.He didn't realize the importance of English until he began to work.Not until he began to work_did__ _he__ _realize__the importance of English.2.The earthquake was so serious that the UN sent medical supplies to the area.So serious_was__ _the__ _earthquake__that the UN sent medical supplies to the area.3.Though they were brave, the danger made them afraid.Brave_as/though__ _they__ _were__,the danger made them afraid.4.If you had told him the truth, he might have made some suggestions._Had__you_told__him the truth, he might have made some suggestions.5.Jim had hardly entered the house when it began to rain.Hardly_had__ _Jim__ _entered__the house when it began to rain.6.Some old men from village were sitting at the back of the classroom.Sitting at the back of the classroom_were__ _some__ _old__ _men__from village.7.A boy who dropped out of school lives in the shabby house.In the shabby house_lives__ _a__ _boy__who dropped out of school.8.I'm a night owl and I seldom go to bed until after midnight.I'm a night owl and seldom_do__ _I__ _go__to bed until after midnight.9.The days are gone when we played together free of worries.Gone_are__ _the__ _days__when we played together free of worries.10.I had no sooner stepped into the room than I heard a scream from the next door.No sooner_had__ _I__ _stepped__into the room than I heard a scream from the next door.Ⅳ.完成句子导学号 491523811._Hero__ _as__ _he__ _is__(他虽然是个英雄),he has some shortcomings.(as)2.Only in this way_can__ _we__ _learn__ _English__ _well__(我们才能学好英语)。
课时作业(五) UNIT 2 Section ⅢDiscovering UsefulStructures层级一即时应用体验维度1 单句语法填空1.I noticed a thief ________ (steal) money from the old man's pocket when I passed by.2.With more and more farmers ________ (rush) into city,their children's education becomes a problem.3.________ (compare) with many other women, she leads a very happy life.4.Their car was caught in a traffic jam, ________ (cause) them to be late.5.________ (give) another five minutes, I can finish the work on time.维度2 用动词-ing形式完成语段A teacher once told each of her students to bring a clear plastic bag and a large bag of potatoes to school.1.____________________ (写下……名字)the person that the students refused to forgive in their life on a potato and put them in the plastic bag,they were then told to carry these bags with them everywhere for one week,2.________________________ (把他们放在床边)at night,on their car seats3.________________ (在开车的时候), and next to their desks at work.During this time,4.__________________________ (带着包到处走),they realized what a weight they were, and how they needed to pay attention all the time,so as not to forget them or leave them in embarrassing places.Of course,the potatoes were becoming rotten,5.________________ (闻起来很糟糕).维度3 句型转换1.As time passes by, we will have a better life.→____________, we will have a better life.2.I stood on the bridge and watched boats were passing by.→I stood on the bridge, ________________.3.I heard that Mary sang a song in the next room this time last night.→I heard Mary________________ in the next room this time last night.4.After he had eaten his dinner, the boy rushed out.→________________, the boy rushed out.5.When she turned around,she saw a car driving up.→________________,she saw a car driving up.6.As I did not know how to get there, I had to ask the way.→________________________, I had to ask the way.维度4 语法与语篇用适当的动词-ing形式完成下列短文Mary Smith looked at the beautiful ripe plums(梅子).They would make lovely jam. After she had finished 1.________ (cook),she filled all her empty jam jars 2.________ (leave) the rest of the jam in the pan. She would put it in the fridge when it was cooler.But just then the telephone rang.3.________________ (learn) that her mother was in hospital after a car accident,Mary picked up her bag and ran out of the house.Some days later, her husband,John,came home from a business trip.He had been travelling all day and felt like 4.________ (have) a drink and a piece of cake.5.________ (enter) the kitchen, he saw a pan with a dark red mess inside it.He lifted it up and smelled it.It smelled horrible.6.________ (think) Mary must have forgotten to clean this pan, he poured all the jam into the chicken yard and cleaned the pan.Then 7.________ (feel) comfortable, he began to eat a piece of cake.When Mary returned,she noticed the chickens 8.________ (behave) strangely.They were running round the yard as if they were sick. She saw the dark red mess on the ground and went closer.9.________ (see) a plum stone,she went into the kitchen.Her husband was at the table 10.________ (read) a newspaper. Angrily,Mary rushed up to him shouting “You threw away my jam!” Her husband said,“I'm sorry,but I thought it was porridge gone bad in the hot weather.”层级二主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AWith the help of the car manufacturer (汽车制造商) Hyundai, a 13-year-old girlwas able to send a message to space, where her dad works on the International Space Station (ISS).“He gets to live and work in space and he is doing lots of experiments up there. He has to stay there for long periods of time... I miss him when he is gone, ” Stephanie, who is from Houston, Texas, said in a video. “I think if we could write a really big message he would be able to see it from space. ”Hyundai took her wish to heart and decided to take on the challenge. Using Nevada's Delamar Dry Lake as a canvas (画布), 11 drivers drove Hyundai cars, spelling out “Steph s you” across 2.14 square miles of desert. A promotional video, which Hyundai made to record the process, caught her father's response and showed the picture he took of her message from the ISS.“I am happy that he could see it and knows that we are think ing about him back home, ” Stephanie said. “He has seen so many things up there, but I hope that this message was the most special. ”There are many misunderstandings about what can and cannot be seen from space. Contrary to popular belief, the Great Wall of China cannot be seen from space, but many seemingly less important things can be seen.“A farmer from Louisiana could be burning wastes in his backyard, and it would make a big smoke trail that astronauts could see from space, ” said Mike Gentry, a photo researcher for NASA's human-tended vehicles. And with a special camera, they can see the earth in great detail and even keep an eye on their favorite sports teams.1.What can we know about Stephanie's father?A.He likes taking pictures.B.He spends little time at home.C.He works in a car company.D.He often sends messages to his daughter.2.How did Hyundai help the girl?A.By offering a free ride.B.By taking her to a guided tour.C.By replaying her father's response.D.By making a large picture with cars.3.Which of the following can be seen from space?A.A moving car.B.A standing farmer.C.The Great Wall of China.D.The smoke of burning rubbish.4.What is the best title for the text?A.Send Love to SpaceB.A Girl of Great TalentC.Observe the Earth Far AwayD.A New Way to Explore SpaceB[2022·福建师大附中高一期末]When it comes to who is happier, people with kids or those without, most research points to the latter. But a new study suggests that parents are happier than non-parents later in life, when their children move out and become sources of social enjoyment rather than stress.Most surveys of parental happiness have focused on those whose children still live at home. These tend to show that people with kids are less happy than their child-free peers because they have less free time, sleep and money.Christoph Becker at Heidelberg University in Germany and his colleagues wondered if the story might be different for parents whose kids have left home. To find out, they analyzed data from a European survey that asked 55,000 people aged 50 and older about their emotional well-being.They found that, in this older age group, people with children had greater life satisfaction and fewer symptoms of depression than people without children, but only if their kids had left home.“This may be because when children grow up and move out, they provide social enrichment to their parents minus (抵消) the day-to-day stress of looking after them,” says Becker. They may also give something back by providing care andfinancial sup port to their parents, he says. “Hence, children's role as caregivers, financial support or simply as social contact might outweigh negative aspects of parenthood,” he says.If parents disobey the idea of waiting for their kids to move out to maximize their potential happiness, they could move to a country with better childcare support, says Becker. A 2016 study of 22 countries found that parents with children at home were actually slightly happier than their child-free peers if they lived in places like Norway, Portugal and Sweden that have paid parental leave and generous childcare subsidies (补助).5.Why did Christoph Becker and his colleagues analyze data from a European survey?A.To show their opinions are different.B.To prove the earlier findings are wrong.C.To prove if parents can be happier under certain conditions.D.To figure out old people's emotional well-being.6.According to the new study, what is the key point of parental happiness?A.Whether the kids have moved out or not.B.Which country they choose to live in.C.Whether kids are to play roles of caregivers.D.Whether parents are willing to wait for kids' growth.7.How can people with kids at home achieve more happiness according to Becker?A.Moving to another country without trouble from kids.B.Asking their kids to move out as soon as possible.C.Living in a country with better policies on childcare.D.Paying for parental leave, generous childcare subsidies.8.What is the main idea of this passage?A.How people can achieve happiness in their life.B.People without children are happier than those with kids.C.Why people have greater life satisfaction in their older age.D.Parents whose children have left home feel happier than non-parents.Ⅱ.完形填空[2022·海南省琼海市嘉积中学高一下检测]Six years ago when I was told that my father suffered from dementia(痴呆), everything changed overnight. Until then, I was loved and lived with little __1__. My father became a child who needed round -the-clock __2__ for everyday activities. __3__, we learnt that the best way to deal with him was with patience and __4__.Our family started __5__ more time and activities together——Sundays were set aside for a drive, a park visit and dinner at a restaurant. Each __6__ gave us the chance to connect as a family.They were special to my father and gave him great __7__. It was also a time of __8__—— I found myself tested in different ways and found perseverance (坚毅) that I didn't __9__ I had.By December last year, my father's condition became more __10__. Unable to deal with his illness, we were __11__ to send him to a centre for dementia care.We brought my father home in February when he got __12__. The next month, the government advised us to stay home because of COVID-19. I was worried that he would miss his walks and would get __13__ if he had to stay home all day long, but when we explained the __14__ to him, he understood. Perhaps it was because he knew hisfamily would __15__ with him.,1.A.pay B.honourC.worry D.knowledge2.A.schedule B.purposeC.trust D.help3.A.Slowly B.ClearlyC.Similarly D.Usually4.A.power B.kindnessC.love D.bravery5.A.planning B.missingC.needing D.remembering6.A.game B.outingC.discussion D.visit7.A.luck B.joyC.pride D.surprise8.A.self-control B.self-studyC.self-discovery D.self-pity9.A.agree B.meanC.guess D.know10.A.serious B.commonC.important D.special11.A.ordered B.forcedC.trained D.wished12.A.better B.happierC.safer D.quicker13.A.injured B.lostC.concerned D.upset14.A.lesson B.changeC.story D.reason15.A.talk B.stayC.work D.waitⅢ.语法填空Loyalty is one of the most important 1.________ (quality) a person can have, a retired farmer Alastair Eckhoff said.Mr Eckhoff was a stock and station agent (代理商) for 38 years and owns a sheep farm in Moa Creek. When 2.________ (ask) what wisdom he would like to pass on to the next generation, he said,“The really major one is loyalty.”Loyalty proved its worth early in his career (职业), when he was just starting out as 3.________ young employee on the Wrightson's experimental farm near Lincoln.“I used to complain 4.________ the pay, as I was only getting 600 a year,”he said.His boss told 5.________ (he) that things would improve if he was loyal and did the job he was asked to do.Later, he was given a stock and station agent position in Omakau, which came with a high pay, a car and a house.He said it was also 6.________ (extreme) important to be loyal to a company and not always go after the best markets or the best deals.When he was younger, he 7.________ (help) into his farm by the original, older owner.He said he decided to lease (出租) his farm to a young couple 8.________ were just starting out earlier this year.“I was given the opportunity 9.________(go) farming,”he said.“Now, I am doing the same thing. I am 10.________ (excite) to pay it forward.”课时作业(五)层级一即时应用体验维度11.stealing 2.rushing pared 4.causing 5.Given维度21.Having written the name of 2.putting them beside their beds 3.while driving 4.carrying the bags around with them5.smelling very bad维度31.With time passing by 2.watching boats passing by3.singing a song 4.Having eaten his dinner5.Turning around 6.Not knowing how to get there维度41.cooking 2.leaving 3.Learning 4.having 5.Entering 6.Thinking 7.feeling 8.behaving 9.Seeing10.reading层级二主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。
Period Four Grammar—The Past Participle (2) as the ObjectComplement感知以下课文原句,补全方框下的小题1.以上例句中的过去分词在句中作宾语补足语,它们与句子宾语之间的关系为逻辑上的被动关系。
2.以上例句1,3,4为动词find后接过去分词(短语)作宾语补足语。
3.以上例句2,5为使役动词get和have后接过去分词(短语)作宾语补足语。
一、过去分词作宾语补足语时,与宾语有着动宾关系,宾语是过去分词所表示的动作的承受者。
He watchedtheTVsetcarried outoftheroom.他看着电视机被搬出了房间。
Lastyearthey hadthehouserebuilt.去年他们让人重建了房子。
Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,leavingthebreakfastuntouched.他起床晚了,没吃早饭就匆忙去上班了。
二、能够接过去分词作宾语补足语的动词(短语)有以下几类:1.表示感觉或心理状态的动词(短语),如see,watch,observe,find,lookat,hear,listento,feel,notice,think等。
I heardthesongsung inEnglish.我听到有人用英语唱这首歌。
Whenwegottoschool,we sawthedoorlocked.当我们到学校时,看见门锁着。
2.表示“致,使”意义的动词,如have,make,get,keep,leave等。
Theymanagedto makethemselvesunderstood byusingverysimpleEnglish.他们用了很浅易的英语以使别人听懂。
Don’t leavethosethingsundone.不要让那些事情半途而废。
注意:“have+宾语+过去分词”可以表示三种含义:(1)表示“让某人做某事”I’ll havemyhaircut tomorrow.明天我要去理发。
Period Four Grammar & WritingⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.The teacher will have Nancy ________(clean) the classroom today.2.When I came here, I saw him ________(read) an English book.3.The woman wanted her husband ________(examine) at once.4.I want him ________________(finish) the homework in time.5.Three famous parks in and around London had over 1,400 trees ________(blow) over. 6.What he had said made me ________(surprise).7.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______(tie) behind his back.8.I was wondering why they kept the door ________(lock) for such a long time. Ⅱ.单项填空1.The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already________for a meal to be cooked.A.laid B.laying C.to lay D.being laid 2.Alexander tried to get his work________in the medical circles.A.to recognize B.recognizing C.recognize D.recognized 3.Helen had to shout above the sound of the music ________.A.making herself hearB.to make herself hearC.making herself heardD.to make herself heard4.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ________ off her mind. A.taking B.taken C.take D.to be taken5.We are pleased to see the problem________so quickly.A.settled B.having been settledC.be settled D.settling6.The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself ________ by a young man in black.A.was followed B.followedC.following D.had been followed7.Mother was upset that her son went out to play games, leaving his homework ________. A.done B.doing C.undone D.do8.I don’t want the children ________ out in such weather.A.take B.to take C.taken D.taking9.They kept their eyes ________ upon the screen as an exciting football match was televised live.A.fixing B.to be fixed C.to fix D.fixed10.When his wife returned, the husband noticed her hair ________ short. A.cutting B.to be cut C.being cut D.cut11.With all the money ________,the man can’t afford a ticket.A.stealed B.stolen C.stealing D.be stolen 12.Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word ________. A.speaking B.speak C.spoken D.to speak13.To their great fear, they found ________ in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.A.they were catching B.themselves caughtC.they had caught D.themselves catching14.Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had________went wrong again.A.it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 15.I have had my bike________,and I’m going to have somebody________my radio tomorrow.A.repair;to repair B.repairing;to be repaired C.repaired;repair D.to repair;repairingⅢ.阅读填空For shopaholics,the postChristmas period means only one thing—sales!Across the country,prices are greatly reduced on clothing,electronics,home furniture and more.__1__The sales start on Boxing Day—26th December.__2__But the keenest bargain hunters get there early to be the first through the doors.In Oxford Street queues formed outside shops ahead of predawn openings for the start of their sales.At Brent Cross,in north London,more than 1,000 people were queuing at 3∶30 am for the “Next” clothing store’s sale which began at 4 am.__3__Consumers who hit the shops were rewarded with discounts of as much as 80% as department stores joined the sales craziness.The shops are absolutely crowded with people as the sales got into full swing,with more than half a million people gathered on London’s West End.__4__Such as Harrods,Selfridges,Liberty and John Lewis.Department stores are always a good bet—you’re likely to find everything you need under one roof.It’s a good time to stock up on cheap things,and there’s no better time to invest in some designer threads.The most organized of all are those who are already doing their present shopping for next Christmas.__5__A.The preChristmas period isn’t a good time for shopping.B.Famous sales include the biggest,most famous shops.C.London is the place where you can pick up some amazing bargains.D.It usually takes place in January.E.They continue for the month of January.F.Some people even camped outside the shops to be the first in the line. G.Department stores usually don’t get in on sales.Ⅳ.短文改错During the weekend I traveled by air the first time in my life.I generally travel by train and bus.It is all cheaper and safer.But this journey was much faster.In the beginning I did not feel very happily,but this feeling did not last longer.The journey was very exciting.I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud.The views of mountains,fields and rivers were interested.I enjoyed my short and comfort journey very much.This experience has shown that traveling in air is actually the safest way ofmake a journey.Ⅴ.书面表达请根据下面的情况,向前来参观的外国游客介绍故宫。