初中语法练习题(1)
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八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分不定代词Is here today? -No.Jim is ill today.2.- Doctor! I don't feel like eating today.- Oh. bad.But you have to sleep well every night.3.- Would you like to offer us to eat? We are so hungry.-Sure.4.Listen! is singing in the classroom.5.I can't find in the bag.6.Did you meet on the way home?7. of the teachers like him.二、单项选择。
1(济南中考)Sir, called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.一 OK.Thanks,Nancy.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyone2.I bought for my parents, but I bought for my brother.A.anything; nothingB.anything; somethingC.something; nothingD.nothing; anything3.-Wow, so cool! Who taught you to play basketball?- .I learned it by .A.Somebody; myselfB.Nobody;myselfC.Nobody;meD.Somebody; me4.(来宾中考) Dear classmates,may I have your attention, please? I have to tell you.A.important somethingB.important anythingC.something importantD.anything important5.(营口中考)He was too sad to say when he heard the bad news.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing一般过去时句型转换。
一、选择题1.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells2.Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A.happily; wonderfully B.happily; wonderfulC.happy; wonderful D.happy; wonderfully3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound 4.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live 5.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited 6.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels7.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt8.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't 9.—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A.Does; are all B.Do; are allC.Does; all are D.Is; all are10.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are11.Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A.like both B.both are like C.both like D.are both like 12.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes 13.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks 14.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds 15.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard 16.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 17.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are18.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 19.Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is . D.are; is20.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 21.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing22.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed23.--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A.looks like; looks like B.looks like; looksC.looks; looks like D.looks; looks24.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A.is B.are C.am D.Be25.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:多么美妙的歌曲啊!它听起来是如此甜美。
一、选择题1.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t D解析:D【解析】我不喜欢她的CD,他们是很好。
can’t不能,不符合句意。
主谓结构的一般现在时的句子变否定句,主语是第三人称单数借助助动词doesn’t;主语不是第三人称单借助数don’t。
故选C。
点睛:含有情态动词或者系动词的句子变否定句,直接在其后面加not;主谓结构的一般现在时的句子变否定句,主语是第三人称单数借助助动词doesn’t;主语不是第三人称单借助数don’t。
2.The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A.has read B.have read C.hasn’t read D.haven’t read D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:刚刚报纸到了,我还没有读。
考查现在完成时。
四个选项都是现在完成时的形式。
根据题干结合选项可知此处要用现在完成时;由主语I可知要用助动词have,再结合题干中“yet”可知此处是否定句,用haven’t read符合题意。
故选D。
3.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,冰箱里没有牛奶了。
——哦;但是里面有两瓶苹果汁。
考查there be结构。
there be结构遵循就近原则,two bottles两瓶,系词需用are;but表转折,根据句意语境,可知本句是肯定句,故选A。
4.They a good time because it rained heavily.A.have B.had C.didn’t have D.don’t have C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:他们玩得不开心因为雨下得很大。
一、选择题1.---How can I get along well with others, Father?---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before.A.easy B.more easily C.easier D.easily C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--我如何与他人相处好,爸爸?--试着对别人微笑,你将会发现这比以前更容易交到朋友。
本题考查比较级的综合运用。
A. easy容易的,原级;B. more easily副词比较级;C. easier形容词比较级;D. easily副词;联系语境,根据关键词than before可知用比较级。
find it+adj to do 意思:发现做某事是……的,可知用形容词。
结合选项,可知在这里应该用easy的比较级easier,故选C。
2.I’m _____, and I have a _____siste r.A.15 year old, 16-year-old B.15 years old, 16-years-oldC.15-year-old, 16 years old D.15 years old, 16-year-old D解析:D【解析】句意:我15岁了,我有一个16岁大的姐姐。
15 year old形式错误,year应用复数;15 years old15岁,表示年龄;15-year-old是复合形容词,15岁的;16-year-old16岁的;16 years old16岁。
根据句意可知,第一个空表示作者的年龄,第二个空是形容词,修饰后面的名词sister。
故应选D。
3.Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians.A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:罗文被一组喜剧演员列为有史以来最有趣的50人之一。
初中英语语法练习题及答案一、名词1. 单复数变化- 单数名词变为复数时,一般规则是在名词后面加上 -s 或 -es。
- 例题:The boy is playing with his toys.- 答案:toys2. 不可数名词- 不可数名词没有复数形式,通常用来表示物质、抽象概念等。
- 例题:She needs some advice before making a decision. - 答案:advice二、动词1. 时态- 英语中有多种时态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。
- 例题:I am reading a book right now.- 答案:am reading2. 主谓一致- 动词的形式需要与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
- 例题:The team is playing well this season.- 答案:is三、形容词和副词1. 比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词有比较级和最高级形式,用来比较事物。
- 例题:Of the two sisters, she is the taller one. - 答案:taller2. 形容词的位置- 形容词通常放在名词前面,而副词则放在动词后面。
- 例题:The beautiful flowers are in full bloom. - 答案:beautiful四、代词1. 人称代词- 代词用来代替名词,避免重复。
- 例题:This is my book. I like it very much.- 答案:I2. 指示代词- 指示代词用来指代特定的人或物。
- 例题:This is the book that you are looking for. - 答案:that五、介词1. 时间介词- 介词用来表示时间关系,如 at, in, on 等。
- 例题:We usually have lunch at noon.- 答案:at2. 地点介词- 介词用来表示地点关系,如 in, on, at 等。
初中英语语法综合练习题(有答案)(1)初中英语语法综合练习题---单项选择1、The boy likes questions.A.ask B.answer C.to ask2、We'll try there on time.A.to get B.getting C.Got3、They hoped their mother soon.A.to see B.saw C.Seeing4、I'm glad you again.A.meet B.met C.to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A.mending B.to mend C.to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door.A.sings B.sang C.sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself. A.do B.to do C.Doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A.came B.coming C.Come9、Does Jack want a writer?A.be B.is C.to be10、The boss had them from morning to night. A.worked B.working C.work11、It's time home.A.to go B.went C.going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A.to help B.help C.helped13、Don't forget your books to school. A.bring B.to bring C.brought14、I don't know .A.where does he live B.what is he doingC.where he lives D.what he is dring it15、Ask him how much .A.did it cost B.cost it C.it costed D.it costs16、I wonder used for.A.what was this room B.which was this roomC.what this room was D.that this room was17、I really don't know .A.where he was born B.where he is bornC.where was he born D.where is he born18、We have no iden .A.how worried was he B.how worried he wasC.that was he worried D.what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A.how long time I had been B.how long had I beenC.how long I had been D.how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A.how is Tom getting along B.how he is getting alongC.what is he getting along D.what he is getting along21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A.if B.when C.since22、The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over.A.before B.after C.until23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A.when B.until C.because24、His parents didn't send their children to school life was hard.A.if B.while C.because25、Finish doing your homework you go to bed.A.before B.until C.after26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it again.A.as, as B.so, that C.such, that27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.A.Before B.As soon as C.after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two.A.as many, than B.as much, asC.more, than D.so many, as29、I was watching TV, my sister was litening to the radio programme.A.After B.While C.Before30、Let's wait for him he back.A.until, will come B.until, cameC.if, will come D.until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A.give B.gave C.to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio.A.listened B.to listen C.listening33、He had decided it again.A.written B.writing C.to write34、It's cold. You need warm clothes.A.to wear B.wearing C.wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A.to go B.went C.will go36、They were able to last year.A.swam B.swim C.swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A.to meet B.met C.meeting38、They were sorry that.A.to hear B.heard C.hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A.to come B.will come C.coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A.is B.are C.to be41、He will teach me this year.A.to skate B.skating C.skated42、They asked him any noise.A.not making B.no make C.not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night?A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.sings 44、The students don't know next.A.to do what B.what to doC.what do D.do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day.A.worked B.working C.work D.to work 46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A.come B.will come C.coming D.to come47、Will you help me this morning?A.do the wash B.to do the washC.do the washing D.doing the washing48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen49、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A.finished B.finish C.to finish D.finishing 51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A.go out B.not go out C.no to go out D.to not go out52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A.to think B.thinking C.think D.thought 53、Sorry I'vekept you for a long time.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.waited54、It's not easy a foreign language.A.learns B.learn C.to learn D.learning55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time.A.operate B.operating C.to operate D.operated56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eaten57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A.listens B.to listen C.listening D.listen58、It was very late at night he still went on .A.works B.worked C.working D.work59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help.A.call B.calling C.called D.to call60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talks61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A.answer B.to answer C.answered D.answering 62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from TV.A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched63、He is strong enougn the box.A.carry B.to carry C.carrying D.carries64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A.needn't B.mustn't C.need D.must65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A.Must B.May C.Need D.Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it.A.couldn't B.can't C.mustn't D.didn't68、Excuse me I ask you a question?A.will B.do C.may D.would69、This science book good care of.A.must be take B.must takeC.must be taken D.must to be taken70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ."A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "Sorry I be here so early."A.need B.must C.may D.can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A.Must B.May C.Need D.Could73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a little more slowly.A.can B.can't C.may not D.must75、This watch next Monday.A.can mended B.can be mendedC.can be mend D.can be mending76、The stars in the daytime.A.can't be see B.can't seeC.can't be saw D.can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A.and B.but C.so D.or78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A.but B.so C.and D.or79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A.because B.since C.for D.so80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.since B.before C.when D.if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A.When B.While C.Which D.Since82、It's a long time we met last.A.before B.after C.since D.so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A.after B.when C.while D.until84、I hear easy.A.that physics isn't B.if physics isn'tC.what physics is D.that physics85、She tole me her teacher.A.Mr Green is B.that Mr Green isC.if Mr Green was D.Mr Green was86、Do you know to that post offece?A.How much is it B.how far it isC.how far is it D.how long it is87、Do you remember how many times to America?A.have you been B.had you beenC.did you go D.you have been88、I didn't know in the classroom.A.is she B.if she is C.if was she D.if she was 89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomerrow?A.if is Licy leaving B.if Lucy leavesC.that Lucy is leaving D.that Licy leaves 90、Do you know back soon?A.when she will come B.if will she comeC.if she will come D.if she comes91、I heard badly hurt.A.that his son is B.if his son wasC.that his son was D.if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A.the word can be used B.if can the word be usedC.if the word can be used D.that the word can be used 93、I don't know .A.what's his name B.what name is hisC.what his name is D.what was his name94、Do you know so worried?A.why is your friend B.why was your friendC.why your friend is D.how is your friend95、Do you know ?A.whose clild he is B.whose child is heC.whose clild he is D.who's child he is96、He asked which picture .A.Is Mike's B.Mike's was C.was Mike's D.Mike's is97、Can you tell me how often to see his brother?A.does he go B.he goes C.he go D.he is98、The teacher didn't tell me to have a test next week.A.if we are going B.if we were goingC.that we are going D.we are going。
初一英语语法练习题导读:要学好英语,就必须要学好语法。
下面是应届毕业生小编为大家搜集整理出来的有关于初一英语语法练习题,想了解更多相关资讯请继续关注考试网!定语从句:(一)基础:引导词---who, which, that, whom,练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard-working.3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.(二)特例:只用that的情况1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用that,2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用that.3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。
初中英语语法测试题一冠词、名词、代词一、冠词练习题25分A 在下列单词或字母前用a或an填空每小题0.5分,计10分1. _____engineer2. ________ Italian girl 3_____ university4. ______ uniform5.________ useful machine6. _____ ugly man7. ______umbrella 8. __ ___ honest boy 9. _ __ European country 10. _____one-eyed horse 11._____ m 12. ______ f 13. _____h 14. _____u15. _____y 16. o 17. r 18. e19. NBA player 20. MP4B 用适当的冠词填空,不需要冠词的空白处填“\”. 每空1分,计15分1. Her hobby is playing _______ piano.2. John is______ cleverest boy in his class.3. We were having______ lunch when they came in.4. March 8 is ______ Women's Day.5. ______ harder we study, ______ more we learn.6. I bought _______ dictionary yesterday. _____ dictionary has been given to my brother.7. My father is _______ same height as yours.8. They often go swimming on ______ Sundays.9. We have no classes in ______ afternoon on _______ Saturday.10. Which is ______ biggest, ______ sun, ______ moon, or ______ earth11. He likes playing ______ football. His sister likes playing ______ guitar.12. After ______ breakfast he went to ______ school on ______ foot.13. _______ Turners are sitting at breakfast table.14. Many ______ students will take ______ active part in sports meet.15. We can have ______ one-day holiday on _______ Mid-autumn Festival.二、名词练习题50分A写出下列名词的复数形式;每小题1,计20分1. brush __________2. family ___________3. bus ___________4. tooth ___________5. sheep __________6. child __________7. dictionary __________8. watch _________ 9. woman _________ 10. match __________ 11. policeman _________12.wish __________ 13. German __________ 14. tomato _________15. Englishman __________ 16. potato ___________ 17. Chinese __________ 18. woman teacher __________ 19. Japanese ______ ___ 20. leaf ___________B 将下列词组译成英语每小题2分,计10分1. 五杯茶2. 两箱子苹果3. 三张纸4. 十杯牛奶5. 七袋米C 选择填空每小题1分,计10分1. Tomorrow I'm going to my________. It's a _________.A. aunt...five minutes' walk B. aunt's (iv)minute's walkC. aunt's...five minutes' walk2. A computer is one of the greatest________in this century.A . inventors B. inventions C. invention3. We haven't________homework to do today.A. many B . much C.few4. Mr. Black is a teacher full of________.Yesterday he told us his________in the U.S.A. experience;experience B. experiences;experiencesC. experience;experiences5. Three hours________enough for a__________boy to read books.A .is;ten-year-old B. are;ten-year-old C. is;ten-years-old6. _________that pair of new_________expensiveA. Is;shoeB. Are;shoesC. Is;shoes7. Linda, I've bought many_______. Now let's make the birthday cake.A . fresh eggs B. chocolate milk C. frozenfood8. The two________are my________.A. women doctors; girl friendsB. women doctors; girls friendsC. woman doctors; girl friends9. Mr. Lin often gives us_______by e-mail.A . some good information B. some good informationsC. a good information10. These are________houses.A. the Wangs' and my uncle'sB. the Wang's and my uncle'sC. the Wangs' and my uncleD 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空每小题1.5分,计15分1. A lot of ___________deer are eating grass at the foot of the hill.2. I think they are __________Tom ,not yours.3. How many _________ people are there in your family4. What is the woman carrying Some ___________vegetable.5. I like reading Lu Xun’s __________ work6. The __________ Jackson are coming to dinner with me.7. How far is it from your home to your school Not far. Just five _______ minute walk.8. Do you know how many _________ tooth a person has.9. Today is ________ child Day, boys and girls.10. The ________ young should be polite to the old.三、代词练习题每小题1分,计40分1.This dictionary is not hers. It’s _______.A. IB. meC.mine2. --- Is this ______ magazine --- No, it i sn’t. It’s ________.A. your, herB. hers, mineC. your, hers3. There are two books on the desk. One is a math book, _______ is an English book.A. othersB. anotherC. the other4. _______ of the girls plays tennis well.A. NeitherB. BothC.All5. Mary speaks very quickly. _______ is difficult to understand what she is saying.A. ThatB. sheC. It6. The school was built by the villagers _______.A. usB. ourselvesC. themselves7. He put a finger into ______ mouth and sucked it.A. hisB. heC. him8. He is always ready to help ______.A. anotherB. othersC. the other9. Let _______ do this exercise myself.A. himB. herC. me10. Do you have _______ to tell usA. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important11. I met an old friend of ______ on ______ way home.A. mine, aB. my, theC. mine, the12. ______ of the students in our class has a ticket.A. EveryB. BothC. Each13. There are several books on the desk.. _____ of them is English.A. AllB. NeitherC. None14. _______ live in Shanghai.A. WeB. OurC. Ours15. --- Is this ______ jacket --- Yes, it’s _______.A. her, herB. her, hersC. hers, her16. --- _______ is that boy --- He’s my son.A. WhoB. WhomC. Whose17. _______ humans ______ animals can live without air.A. Both, andB. Neither, norC. Either, or18. They have twenty-six desks in the classroom. One is for the teacher, ______ are for the students.A. the otherB. otherC. the others19. My dictionary is in my bag. Where is _______A. yoursB. youC. your20. I think you can do the job by ______.A. yourselfB. myselfC. himself21. --- Which jacket is Mary’s --- The red one is _______.A. sheB. herC. hers22. My uncle was so angry that he was no ______ when he found I was beatinghis dog.A. himB. hisC. himself23. There are many trees on ______ sides of the street.A. allB. bothC. either24. _____ is important for us to keep the balance of nature.A. ThereB. ThatC. It25. She can’t find ______ watch.A. hersB. itC. her26. There is ______ milk in the glass.A. manyB. littleC. few27. Please pass ______ the cap of tea.A. meB. myC. mine28. Have you heard from ______ recentlyA. themB. theyC. themselves29. There is _____water in the bottle.A. manyB. someC. any30. There isn’t ______ food left on the table.A. manyB. fewC. much31. Sorry, I can’t answer your question. I know ______ about the news.A. a littleB. littleC. few32. This is his schoolbag, ______ is on the desk.A. myB. yoursC. your33. We made the radio ______.A. usB. ourselvesC. myself34. Would please give me ______ hot teaA. oneB. anyC. some35. --- Would you like some milk in your tea --- Yes, just _______.A. a littleB. littleC. a few36. This question is so difficult that ______ students can answer it.A. fewB. a fewC. a little37. They have only _________ homework for Sunday.A. a littleB. a fewC. little38. They told us about their school and we told them about_______.A. oursB. usC. our39. This blue suit looks better than the green ________.A. onesB. oneC. suits40. _________ is your father ,a worker or a teacherA. HowB. WhichC. What。
初一英语语法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.bookes答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
选项A“book”是单数形式,不符合many 的修饰要求;选项C“a book”也是单数形式;选项D 拼写错误,book 的复数是books。
2.We need some ______ for art class.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.penciles答案解析:B。
“some”修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,pencil 是可数名词,所以要用复数形式pencils。
选项A 是单数;选项C 是单数;选项D 拼写错误。
3.The teacher has a lot of ______ to read.A.paperB.papersC.a paperD.paperes答案解析:A。
paper 作为“纸”讲时是不可数名词,不能用复数形式,也不能用a 修饰。
选项B、D 错误;选项C“a paper”表示“一张纸”不符合语境。
4.There are three ______ on the desk.A.boxB.boxsC.boxesD.a box答案解析:C。
box 的复数是boxes。
选项 A 是单数;选项B 拼写错误;选项D 是单数。
5.We have five ______ in our classroom.A.chairB.chairsC.a chairD.chaires答案解析:B。
chair 的复数是chairs。
选项 A 是单数;选项C 是单数;选项D 拼写错误。
6.The school has many ______ for students to play sports.A.ballB.ballsC.a ballD.balles答案解析:B。
初一语法综合练习30题(带答案)1. There is ______ "s" in the word "school".A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
字母“s”的发音是[es],以元音音素开头,所以要用“an”。
选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;选项C“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某个“s”,所以不选;选项D不填冠词是错误的,这里需要一个冠词。
2. My ______ name is Tom.A. brotherB. brothersC. brother'sD. brothers'答案解析:C。
这里考查名词所有格。
“我哥哥的名字”,表示所属关系,单数名词的所有格是在名词后加's,所以选C。
选项A“brother”只是名词,没有表示所属关系;选项B“brothers”是复数形式,不符合题意;选项D“brothers'”是复数名词的所有格,这里是单数“哥哥”,所以不选。
3. There are some ______ on the desk.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案解析:B。
这题考查名词的复数。
句中有“are”,说明后面的名词要用复数形式,“book”的复数是“books”,所以选B。
选项A“book”是单数,与“are”不搭配;选项C“a book”表示一本,是单数形式,且前面已经有“some”,不能再用“a”;选项D“the book”是特指某一本书,也是单数,不符合题意。
4. ______ old man in front of the library is my grandpa.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析:C。
本题考查冠词的用法。
这里是特指“图书馆前面的那位老人”,所以要用定冠词“the”。
选项A“a”和选项B“an”是不定冠词,用于泛指,不符合题意;选项D不填冠词在这里是错误的。
2023年中考语法专项练习(一)1.下列语法知识判断有误的一项是( )(2分)A.“老家的院子里有一棵苹果树,那高大的身躯铺设了一地绿荫。
”本句中的“高大”和“铺设”依次是形容词和动词。
B.“磨砺内心比粉饰外表要难得多,犹如水晶与玻璃的区别。
”本句中“磨砺内心”和“水晶与玻璃”依次是动宾短语和并列短语。
C.“黎明在一滴露的细光里,擦亮自己的身影。
”本句中“黎明”“擦亮”依次是句子的主语和谓语。
D.“旅游业真正卖的不是机票和饭店房间,而是旅途中的经验。
”这是一个表示选择关系的复句。
2. 下列各项中分析正确的一项是( )(2分)钟南山,新型冠状病毒面前的逆行者。
您战斗在抗击恶魔的最前沿,您比谁都清楚病毒的狡猾与凶残,您随时都有被击倒的风险,但您无所畏惧。
您让死神闻风丧胆,您让病毒纷纷逃窜。
您是真正的勇士!A.“在”和“最”都是副词。
B.“抗击恶魔”和“纷纷逃窜”都是动宾短语。
C.“您战斗在抗击恶魔的最前沿”这个句子中的“抗击”是谓语。
D.“您随时都有被击倒的风险,但您无所畏惧。
”这一句是转折关系复句。
3. 下列各项中分析不正确的一项是( )(2分)A.“薄雾轻笼”“轻烟渐淡”是主谓短语,“细腻烟雾”是偏正短语。
B.“小路可以一直延伸到山沟沟的最深处”中“山沟沟的最深处”是句子的宾语。
C.“只有偶尔顺着那条进村的小路往里延伸,你才会发现原来村庄的内涵如此丰富”是一个条件关系的复句。
D.句子“跳脱的鸡,蹒跚的鸭,稳重的牛,乱窜的猪狗,上学的稚子,劳作的大人,都在揭示着村庄的活力。
”其中“揭示”一词换作“彰显”更合适。
4. 下列各项中分析有误的一项是( )(2分)不经意间的一件小事蕴含温暖,不起眼的一件物品饱含真情。
它们悄无声息地治愈..了我们的心灵。
即使这个世界千疮百孔,也有人对你真心以待,给你无微不至的关心。
所以,在前行的路上,你应该抬起头来去发现身边的美好,放慢脚步去感受..身边的温情,这样就会收获惊喜。
初中语法不定代词专项练习(一)1.If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____.A.that onesB.that oneC.that one'sD.those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. EitherB.neitherC.noneD.all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A.one moreB.some moreC.any muchD.another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A.Each of the womenB.Each of the womanC.Each of womenD.Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but____are workers.A.anotherB.otherC.the othersD.the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than____best.A.One, youB.One, oneC.One,hisD.One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got___.A.a smallB.some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need____more.A. any, someB.some, anyC.some, someD.any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. AnythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every。
一、选择题1.Here__________.You can see me in it.A.are two photos of my family B.is my familyC.is a photo of my family D.are my family photos2.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A.May B.July C.September D.November3.Is it a picture_________ your school?A.of B.to C.and D.with4.People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest(丰收)on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas Day C.National Day5.—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.—Thank you.A.mind travelling B.minds travellingC.mind to travel D.minds to travel6.Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A.Germen; Japanese B.Frenchmen; Japaneses C.Germans; Japanese 7.Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.A.tomato and egg B.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggs D.tomatoes and egg8.—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A.some chickens B.any chicken C.some chicken9.— How much are the __________?— Eight yuan a kilo.A.broccoli B.potatoes C.beef D.bread10.It's about ten __________ walk from here.A.minutes' B.minute's C.minutes D.minute of 11.—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A.How long; a two hours’B.How far; a two-hoursC.How far; two hours’D.How long; a two-hour12.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of 13.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight.A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours' 14.There are some ________and ________ on the table.A.potatoes; tea B.chicken; sweets C.tomatos; porks D.tomatos; milk 15.There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A.5 kilometers B.5 kilometer’s C.5-kilometer D.5-kilometers 16.________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A.Increase; 100 minutes’B.To increase; a 100-minute C.Increasing; 100-minutes’17.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are18.I want to buy ________.A.a bread B.some breads C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread 19.—What're these_______English?—They are________.A.at; knifes B.in; knives C.in, knifes20.This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A.Bob B.Smith C.Bob Smith21.This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.A.Africa; Africa B.African; AfricaC.Africa; African D.African; African22.________mothers work in the same hospital.A.Tim’s and Peter’s B.Tim’s and Peter C.Tim and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter 23.Is that your ________?A.a picture B.photos C.photoes D.picture24.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced 25.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家的全家福。
英语语法专练第一部分冠词1。
Is there ____“s”in the end of the word?A。
an B.a C.the D。
/2.Mr。
Wang is ____honest man.A。
an B。
a C.the D。
/3。
He is ____university student.A。
a B.an C.the D. /4。
____ book is very useful。
I bought it from____unknown little town.A。
A, a B.The, a C。
The,the D。
The, an5.___girl in ___Grade three is ____tallest in our school。
A.The,the,the B。
A,a, a C.The, ×,the D.A,×, a6.____moon moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than ____sun.A.The,an, a B。
A,the,the C。
×,×, × D.The, the,the7. She was playing ____piano then。
A。
a B./ C.the D。
an8。
____young should care for ____old。
A.The,a B。
The, the C.A, a D.A,the9.The city lies on ____Yangtzi River。
A.theB.aC./D.an10.He doesn’t have ____lunch at home。
A。
a B。
the C./ D.that第二部分名词1.Is there ____on that plate?There are ____under that tree。
a。
think of 与thing about 有什么区别?答:1、think about 和think of 这两个短语表示“考虑”、“对……有某种看法”时,可以互换。
例如:Don't think of(about)me any more.不要再考虑我。
They're thinking about(of)buying a new car.他们正在考虑买一辆新车。
What do you think of(about)the film?你认为那部影片怎么样?2、think of表示打算、想出、关心等意义,一般不与think about 互换。
Helen,are you thinking of marrying Tom?海伦,你打算和汤姆结婚吗?Who thought of the idea?谁想出的这个主意?Lei Feng was always thinking of others.雷锋总是为别人着想。
I can't think of his name.我想不起他的名字。
3、think about表示经常思考、研究的意思,一般不和think of换用。
I often thought about what you said.我常常想到你说过的话。
I'll think about your suggestion,and give you an answer tomorrow.我要考虑一下你的建议,明天给你答复。
may maybe 和may be有什么不同内容:may情态动词,用于肯定句,表示许可,目的以及可能性,也用于疑问句,表示请求,询问,怀疑,犹豫等。
在疑问句中,常用can , could , might来代替may,其中could与might比may 更有(更加)怀疑,犹豫,不确定。
肯定句中,may表示许可时,更庄重,郑重一点。
而may be则是情态动词may与系动词be的组合,这也是may的一个用法,may后边接动词的时,要用原形,当然这也是情态动词的一般性质。
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---名词类型一、词义辨析【例1】–How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? --Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success【答案】A【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
【点睛】该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。
英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
【举一反三】1 . -Excuse me, what's the ______ of the apples?- It's 10 yuan a ki1o.A. priceB. sizeC. weight【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:――劳驾,苹果的价格是多少?――每千克10元。
A.price价格;B.size尺寸;C.weight 重量。
根据回答:It's 10 yuan a ki1o.(每千克10元钱)可以推测出本题是问的价格,故选A。
(需要注意的是英语和汉语的不同,汉语里问价格是多少,英语用what问价格是什么。
)【考点定位】考查名词辨析。
2. Jeff will come to understand you one day. It’s a matter of ____ .A. pleasureB. valueC. time【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:杰夫有一天会来了解你,只是一个时间问题。
A. pleasure高兴,快乐;B. value价值;C. time 时间。
a matter of…:……的问题。
根据句意,总有一天会来了解你,只是一个时间问题。
a matter of time:时间问题。
一、选择题1.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make.—OK, Mom.A.the more careful; the less B.the more carefully; the less C.the more carefully; the fewer C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——记住,做作业越仔细,犯的错误就越少。
——好的,妈妈。
考查比较级的用法。
the +比较级…, the+比较级…表示“越……,就越……”。
分析句子,空1应用副词carefully修饰动词do,其比较级为more carefully,排除A。
less是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer是few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数;空2后面mistakes是名词复数,故用fewer修饰。
故选C。
2.My mother ________ at five o’clock.A.usually gets B.usually gets upC.gets up usually D.get usually up B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我的妈妈通常五点起床。
考查频度副词的位置。
根据选项中的usually可知,本句为一般现在时。
主语My mother是第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数,排除D项;get up意为“起床”,而A项中的gets不能单独作谓语,排除A项;usually是频度副词,要放在实义动词之前,排除C 项,故选B。
【点睛】常见的频度副词有always,usually,often,never等,通常和一般现在时连用。
频度副词的位置:1.它们常放在系动词、助动词或情态动词之后,如:David is often late for school.2.它们常放在实义动词之前,如:We usually go to school at 7:00.本题中的“gets up”是动词词组,所以频度副词要放在实义动词之前,故选B。
语法专项训练(一)及答案解析一:名词1.This pencil box was sent by_.A my aunt studentB my aunt student'sC a student of my aunt’sD a student of my aunt我婶婶的一个学生,要用所有格形式my aunt’s。
. 答案:C例:Mrs green is my teacher. I am a student of hers.除你我他和你们我们他们外,其余名词没有主格和宾格之分,也没有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
例如:This is my pen, that's my mother's2.Mum said she wanted to go Africa by air , but I wonder if she has enough money to pay for the .A voyageB tourismC journey(长途旅行)D trip(短途旅行)答案:C3.His parents visited him when he was in the army.A every other weeksB each other weekC every other weekD every two week解析:each week, 每周;every other week 每隔一周答案:C4 One-third of the students in our class are ,and others are .A Englishmen, GermansB Englishmen, GermanC Englishmans, GermansD Englishmen , German答案A注意复数形式,englishman是一个复合名词,german是一个独立名词,复数形式不同。
一、others;the other;the others1.There’s no _____ way to do it.A. otherB. the otherC. another2. Some people like to rest in their free time. ______ like to travel.A. OtherB. The othersC. OthersD. Another3. This cake is delicious! Can I have _______ piece, please?A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other4. Where are ______ boys?A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another5. The supermarket is on _____ side of the street.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others6. There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are ___?A. othersB. the othersC. the otherD. another7. Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room.____ speakers are still hanging around.A. The otherB. The othersC. AnotherD. Others8. This is not the only answer to the question. There are _____.A. the othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other9. Please give me ____ chance.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the others10. He was a wonderful teacher. Everyone agreed it would be hard to find ____ like him.A. anotherB. other C the other D. the others11. I don’t like those shoes. Please show me ______.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. some others12. Mary didn’t want ____ of the two kinds and asked the shop assistant to show her ______.A. both; the otherB. all; the othersC. either; anotherD. other; the others13. Great changes have taken place in China. who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years?A. how; otherB. what; moreC. how; anotherD. what; another14. Mr. turner bought two bikes. One was for his wife, and ____was for his son.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. one15. Tom, you should know how to get on well with _____.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. other16. he has two sons. One is a doctor, ____ is a student. He is now studying at _____ university.A. another; aB. the other; anC. the other;aD. another; an17. --- what a hot day! Have you had a drink?--- Yes. But I’d like to have _____ after work.A. itB. one c. other D. another18. --- Would you like _____ apples?---- ______, please.A. some more; Another twoB. any more; Two moreC. another; two moreD. some more; Other19. We have ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, ____ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A. another; the othersB. one; anotherC. another; the otherD.one; other’s20. Students are usually interested in sports: some like running, some like swimming, and _____ like ball games.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other21. There are twenty-eight students in the class. Ten of them are girls and _____ are boys.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. other22. I don’t like this pen. Would you please show me ___ one?A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others23. These cups are ours. Those are ______.A. othersB. other’sC. others’D. others’s24. I have six coloured pencils; one is blue, another is red, and _____ are green.A. othersB. anotherC. othersD. the others25. ---- Have you finished your report yet?---- No. I’ll finish it in ______ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. less26. --- Did all the students in your class pass the test?---- Some of them did. ______ didn’t.A. AnotherB. The othersC. Some otherD. Others二、名词所有格用所给词的适当形式填空:1. March8th is__________Day.(woman).2.Taking twenty___(分钟)exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells____________(妇女)handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a__________(三个月的)holiday in a year.5. I’ll give my English teacher a card for___________Day.(teacher)6. It’s only ten_________walk from the station to the hotel.(minute)7. It’s an__________ (hour)ride from here to the museum.单选题1. Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'2. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's3. This year, ________ is on May 9th.A. My mother's birthdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers birthdayD. My mothers's brithday4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________ .A. doctorB. doctor'sC. doctors'D. doctor'5. —Where is Mr. Zhang? —He is in the ________ .A. teacher's reading roomB. teachers' reading roomC. teacher reading roomD. teachers reading room6. This is ________ ball. It's not ________ .A. the boy's, girl'sB. the boy's, the girl'sC. the boy, the girlD. boys', girls7. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8. Look at the book, it's not mine, and it's not yours, so it must be ________ .A. somebody else'sB. somebody else'C. somebody's elseD. somebody' else9. These are ________ .A. newspaper of todayB. today's newspaperC. today's newspapers'D. today newspaper's10. It's about ________ from my home to our school.A. twenty minutes' walkB. walk of twenty minutes'C. walk of twenty minutes'D. twenty minute's walk11. ________ is very small and white.A. The hat of your brother'sB. The hat of your brotherC. Your brother's hatD. Your brother hat12. This is ________ .A. Mike and Jim's bikeB. Mike's and Jim bikeC. Mike's and Jim's bikeD. Mike and Jim bike13. He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's14. Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I15. ________ has travelled to Beijing.A. A friend of herB. A friend of hersC. A her friendD. Her's one friend16. These are ________ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore.A. Li Lin's and JillB. Li Lin and Jill'sC. Li Lin's and JillD. Li Lin's and Jill's17. Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling!A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy18. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox'sC. a Mr. Cox' pictureD. Mr. Cox's picture三、动词不定式单选:1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _______your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.--- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. when are they __________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used _________.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled31. We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told40. There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing41. The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked outC. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out42. ---Where should I _________ my application?---The personnel office is the place __________.A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC. send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to43. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting44. I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame45. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask46. Who did you _________ the wall yesterday?A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting47. ---What’s the matter with John?---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that48. Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving49. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming50. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone51. My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be52. With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A. taken offB. taking offC. to take offD. would take off53. Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken _________ me.A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping54. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can pass55.--- Will you have anybody _________ the flowers?---- Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant56. They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear57. Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written58. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________. She always studies very hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned59. ________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making60. I feel it an honour _________ to speak here.A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked61. He asked me ________ here earlier.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. came62. Please tell him _______ on the wall.A. don’t drawB. to not drawC. not to drawD. not draw63. He wanted ________ a cup of tea.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had64. I’d like ________ a word with you.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have65. I came here _______ my uncle.A. sawB. to seeC. seeingD. to be seen66. The man refused (拒绝)________ back his words.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. takes67. I can let you ________ one ticket.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. had68. We often heard him _________ in his room.A. to singB. singingC. sangD. sing69. He was made ________ day and night.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked70. He stopped ______ a look, but saw nothing.A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had71. My father was too angry _________ a word.A. to sayB. not to sayC. to sayingD. didn’t say72. My brother was old enough ________ to school.A. wentB. goesC. goingD. to go73. It is time ________ him ________ supper.A. of, to haveB. for, to haveC. of, havingD. for, to has74. It’s very kind _______ you ______ me.A. of, to helpB. for, to helpC. of, helpD. of, helping75. It’s important _________ our classroom clean every day.A. keptB. to keepC. to giveD. keep76. Before liberation (解放)they had no chance _______ to school.A. wentB. goC. to goD. to be gone77. He said he had an important meeting ________.A. attendB. would attendC. attendingD. to attend78. Please give me a piece of paper ________.A. to writeB. to write onC. writingD. to write it79. I don’t know _______.A. what doB. what will doC. what to doD. do what80. Your radio needs ________.A. to be repairedB. to repairC. repairedD. to repairing81. My wish is ________ a teacher.A. becomingB. to becomeC. becomeD. became82. I want ________ him a letter now.A. to writeB. not writeC. writeD. wrote83. It took us three days _________ the trees.A. plantB. plantedC. to plantD. plants84. Why not ________ here _______ me?A. to come, to seeB. come, to seeC. came, seeingD. come, see85. He wishes me ______ my best _________ hard at English.A. to do, to workB. doing, workingC. to do, workingD. do, work86. Please tell me ________ her. I have something _______ her.A. where to find, tellingB. where to find, to tellC. where can find, to tellD. where finding, telling87. How happy they are ______ each other again!A. to seeB. seeC. sawD. being seen88. They decided (决心)_______ a letter ______ their thanks.A. to write, expressing(表达)B. writing, expressC. write, expressedD. to write, to express89. The officer ordered (命令)him _______ down _________ a rest.A. lying, haveB. to lie, to haveC. to lie, havingD. lie, had90. The headmaster called on (号召)us ______ hard for our country.A. to workB. workedC. workD. to working。
人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at English . ( his )10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have o ne of ____ ? ( you )2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )3. Jack has a dog and s o have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Ar e these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).一般现在时练习题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:1. wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ fix________ worry__________2. stop______ see________ drive ________ let_______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______ play_________3. stay_______ begin______ forget_______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______二、用所给词的正确形式填空1. We often___________(play) on the playground.2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school?5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday?10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework?11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One.13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day?18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays.19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening.20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______(like) cooking.22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully. 24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____(do) not like PE.名词单变复练习题一、请写出下列单词的复数形式。
book_______ mouse_______ Chinese_________ mouth_______ people________ fox_______ map_______ child________ bus_______ brush_________ country_______ match_______ Negro________ radio________ fish________ country_________ tooth________ thief________ wife__________ goose________ belief________ party_________ woman_________ boy________ potato_________ wolf_________ glass________ chief__________ zoo________ hero________ sheep________ Englishman____________ American__________ German_________ foot________ diary________ juice________ milk________ tea______ dress________ rice_________ ox________ boyfriend_________ sister-in-law___________ man student____________ woman waiter________二、填入所给词的正确形式。