句式及句型专练100题(总复习四)

高中英语语法句式转换专题训练100题（含答案解析）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、句型转换1．Everyone has advised you not to go on a diet, ________?（附加疑问句）2．She has a brother. I don’t know her brother’s name. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)→She has a brother ________________.3．The result shows that sixty-two percent of the students sleep for less than seven hours each day. Thirty-seven percent of them can sleep for seven to eight hours.（while）(同义句转换)The result shows that sixty-two percent of the students sleep for less than seven hours each day, ________________.4．We can learn the reason. Most senior high school students don’t have enough sleep for the reason.（用定语从句）We can learn the reason ________________.5．I’d like a room. The room’s window faces the sea. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)→I’d like a room ________________.6．The train arrived just now. She was not on the train. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)→She was not on the train ________________.7．This is the girl. I have talked to you about the girl for many times. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)→This is the girl ________________.8．The tall man is Xiao Ming. Xiao Ming is playing basketball. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)→The tall man ________________ is Xiao Ming.9．This film has been shown in our school. This is the only film shown this term. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)→This is the only film ________________.10．Angela can’t forget that year. Angela and her family spent the year together in China. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)→Angela can’t forget that year ________________.11．My favourite place is Kunming. Kunming is known as the “Spring City”. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)→My favourite place is Kunming ________________.12．Jack is no longer a lazy boy. He used to be a lazy boy. (合并为含有定语从句的复合句)→Jack is no longer the lazy boy ________________.13．"What shall I do?"I was compeletly surprised by the answer. (同义句转换)"What shall I do?"________________.14．Jenny froze there, she was thrilled. (同义句转换)Jenny froze there, ________________.15．Because of the silence, he could hear the small sounds made by the watch and then he successfully found the watch treasured by his grandfather. (同义句转换)________________ made by the watch and then he successfully found the watch treasured by his grandfather.16．George and I stood there dumfounded watching him finishing the whole job, I feeling gratitude and admiration. (同义句转换)George and I stood there dumfounded watching him finishing the whole job,________________.17．Scarcely had Bobby heard this answer when he felt a flood of ecstasy. (同义句转换) Scarcely had Bobby heard this answer when ________________.18．Emily’s prior excitement turned into increasing anxiety. (同义句转换)Emily’s prior excitement ________________ increasing anxiety.19．Ally was excited as she searched the sky. A flash of orange dashed down and rested on a nearby branch. (同义句转换)________________ as she searched the sky. A flash of orange dashed down and rested on a nearby branch.20．I smelled a burst of wild flowers’ fragrance in the train through the window. (同义句转换)________________ through the window.21．On the last day of the camp, we went on mountain hike(远足) . (同义句转换)________________.22．Because of Alex's cry for help, everyone in his family woke up. (同义句转换)________________.23．My words, too powerless to express my heart, so my mother sat up and wipe off her tears. (同义句转换)My words, too powerless to express my heart, ________________and wipe off her tears. 24．She began to speak fluently and confidently. (同义句转换)________________.25．She smelled familiar smells of the earth. (同义句转换)________________.26．When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate, he saw a thick cloudof smoke. (同义句转换)When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate, ________________.27．I felt guilty and I had to admit the fact that I had gone to the movies and that was the real reason why I was late. (同义句转换)________________ and I had to admit the fact that I had gone to the movies and that was the real reason why I was late.28．But ultimately, she felt an irresistible urge to sing and she determined to achieve a perfect performance. (同义句转换)But ultimately, ________________and she determined to achieve a perfect performance. 29．I saw versions of unemployment. (同义句转换)________________.30．Her thought was broken by a sudden knocking sound on the door. (同义句转换)________________31．Just when I gave up hope, I was free from those messy thoughts by the beautiful “ding” sound. (同义句转换)Just when I gave up hope,________________.32．With time went by, they guadually did not make the occasional calls and they had not talked for over two years. (同义句转换)________________ and they had not talked for over two years.33．After this single speech, the whole class were up into an uproar (嘈杂). (同义句转换)________________.34．He yelled, but his sound was stopped by the sound of the rushing water. (同义句转换) He yelled, ________________.35．He suddenly thought of the fear. (同义句转换)________________.36．How should I forget such important moment? (同义句转换)________________.37．All of a sudden, he was confused with the word "contribusion". (同义句转换)All of a sudden, ________________.38．I forgot all the sad memories of glasses being ruined. (同义句转换)________________.39．But as she saw my face, her emotions turned from happiness to curiosity. (同义句转换) But as she saw my face,________________.40．Later, it was said that the bomb was taken away, safe. (同义句转换)Later, ________________ that the bomb was taken away, safe.41．Dad listened carefully as he felt sad，“I'm angry, not with you but with myself.” (同义句转换)Dad listened carefully as ________________，“I'm angry, not with you but with myself.”42．Suddenly I was shocked. (同义句转换)________________.43．However, she thought of Mrs. Owen’s words, and felt a surge of gloom. (同义句转换) However, ________________.44．At the exit, he saw the wind and thought of his gloves. (同义句转换)At the exit, ________________.45．And every day, she played a new trick or making faces to please me at my house. (同义句转换)And every day, ________________.46．The room was filled with delight. (同义句转换)________________.47．I desperately rack my brains to seek for a few words of comfort, but when I saw my tearful mother, I coundn’t say a word, making me utterly speechless. (同义句转换)I desperately rack my brains to seek for a few words of comfort, but ________________ making me utterly speechless.48．He felt a tide of exhaustion and despair. (同义句转换)________________49．I couldn’t breathe with excitement. (同义句转换)________________.50．She felt a strange silence in the air. Abruptly, she leaped from the seat. (同义句转换)________________ in the air. Abruptly, she leaped from the seat.51．We spent time together and she got great joy and fun and she also made my day. (同义句转换)________________ and she also made my day.52．The old man likes reading the newspaper every day. It contains important information. (改为含定语从句的复合句)The old man likes reading the newspaper every day ________.53．They held a meeting yesterday.（转换成被动语态）→ A meeting________ yesterday.54．My hand put on a wooden board that had been left covering boulders (大圆石) to protect cavers from slipping. （同义句转换）My hand ________ on a wooden board that had been left covering boulders (大圆石) to protect cavers from slipping.55．Youngsters ran from home to home looking for friends and entertainment. （同义句转换）Youngsters ________ from home to home looking for friends and entertainment.56．The night falling, they put up a tent and quickly took a simplified dinner. （同义句转换）The night falling, they put up a tent and ________ a simplified dinner.57．When they were finally near the top of the Crawl, there were barely four inches of air left between the water and the ceiling, not enough for them to keep their heads up to breathe. （同义句转换）When they ________ the top of the Crawl, there were barely four inches of air left between the water and the ceiling, not enough for them to keep their heads up to breathe.58．This passenger might be someone who needs my assistance, I said to myself. （同义句转换）This passenger might be someone who needs my assistance, I________ myself.59．He was glad and expected that his father would give him a bicycle（同义句转换）He was glad and expected that his father would ________ him a bicycle60．When counting money for him, I put a handful of my bills in with his while he was not looking. （同义句转换）When counting money for him, I ________ in with his while he was not looking.61．Others gave cries of concern out of pity. Ms Sullivan calmed everyone down. （同义句转换）Others ________ cries of concern out of pity. Ms Sullivan calmed everyone down.62．I was amused and convinced that he was someone I would make friends with. （同义句转换）I was amused and convinced that he was someone I would _________63．He would see me climbing the hill and join in, running alongside me for about a quarter mile until he meowed enough to get me to stop and felt him. （同义句转换）He would see me climbing the hill and join in, running alongside me for about a quarter mile until he meowed enough to get me to stop and ________ him.64．I searched online the measurements for a keyboard, drew the keys on a piece of paper and stuck it on my desk. （同义句转换）I ________ the measurements for a keyboard, drew the keys on a piece of paper and stuck it on my desk.65．They were going to meet up with Lynn’s husband in Alaska, where he worked as a soldier. （同义句转换）They were going to meet up with Lynn’s husband in Alaska, where he was ________ as a soldier.66．If I weren't so nice, I would make his eyes black. （同义句转换）If I weren't so nice, I would ________ his eyes.67．She longed to make her feet cool in the shallow river running through the cotton field. （同义句转换）She longed to ________ in the shallow river running through the cotton field.68．She put her head down so her long hair covered her face, and she turned away from the table. （同义句转换）She ________ so her long hair covered her face, and she turned away from the table. 69．On the four-block walk to our house, I planned my revenge. （同义句转换）On the four-block walk to our house, I ________ my revenge.70．A forester had saw the light from the fire and had come to have a check. （同义句转换）A forester had ________ the light from the fire and had come to have a check.71．As we walked through its doors, Grandma gave me ten dollars. （同义句转换）As we walked through its doors, Grandma ________ me ten dollars.72．I shook Sally`s hands and came back. （同义句转换）I shook Sally`s hands and _________73．She raced to get on the bus and found a seat.（同义句转换）She raced to ________ and found a seat.74．My granddaughter walked back and, deep in thought, looked at the cat carefully as he enjoyed the remains of her Happy Meal. （同义句转换）My granddaughter________ and, deep in thought, ________ the cat carefully as he enjoyed the remains of her Happy Meal.75．Billy successfully managed to run half the distance but due to a lack of practice, he began to feel tired and was about to give up. （同义句转换）Billy successfully managed to ________ half the distance but due to a lack of practice, he began to feel tired and was about to give up.76．It took us the next eight hours to find our luggage and find a place to stay. （同义句转换）It took us the next eight hours to_________ and find a place to stay.77．Just a few months earlier, I would never have imagined myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people. （同义句转换）Just a few months earlier, I would never have ________ myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people.78．Sara’s Mom and Dad let her sit down, explaining that the best thing for Pinky was to live a normal duck life, with other ducks. （同义句转换）Sara’s Mom and Dad ________, explaining that the best thing for Pinky was to live a normal duck life, with other ducks.79．The next three days witnessed our effort to design, make and printed the paper glass with colors. （同义句转换）The next three days witnessed our effort to design, make and ________ the paper glass. 80．She sent message to some friends and her mom, and tried not to sleep as she waited．（同义句转换）She ________ some friends and her mom, and tried not to sleep as she waited．81．I am always proud of myself on being a wise shopper and having a good nose for bargains. （同义句转换）I always ________ myself on being a wise shopper and having a good nose for bargains. 82．We had to abseil(沿绳滑下)through an icy waterfall to get inside, so we put on our wetsuits and got down 30 feet. （同义句转换）We had to abseil(沿绳滑下)through an icy waterfall to get inside, so we put on our wetsuits and ________ 30 feet down.83．After a little practice, we won the cheer, so we decided we only needed to go through it one last time. （同义句转换）After a little practice, we ________ the cheer, so we decided we only needed to go through it one last time.84．Our plans consisted of running around the neighborhood to collect as much candy as we could, not bothering too much with costumes. （同义句转换）Our plans consisted of ________ around the neighborhood to collect as much candy as we could, not bothering too much with costumes.85．He said it was his mistake to buy the computer from someone he didn’t know and he was the one to take the responsibility. （同义句转换）He said it was his mistake to buy the computer from someone he didn’t know and he was the one to _________86．Can you count the times she cooked for you? （同义句转换）Can you ________ the times she cooked for you?87．He knocked on someone's foot accidentally and THUMP! He fell flat onto the floor. （同义句转换）He ________ someone's foot accidentally and THUMP! He fell flat onto the floor.88．She was saved by a woman named Nina who took her in，took care of her back to health，and then found her a home. （同义句转换）She was saved by a woman named Nina who took her in，________ her back to health，and then found her a home.89．Instead, he patiently pointed out my problems that as teacher I shouldn't have ignored the bad behavior of my students. （同义句转换）Instead, he patiently ________ my problems that as teacher I shouldn't have ignored the bad behavior of my students.90．As he made his way to the kitchen and opened the refrigerator door, Alex could hardly wait to ate secreatly a nice big piece of chocolate cake. （同义句转换）As he made his way to the kitchen and opened the refrigerator door, Alex could hardly wait to ________ a nice big piece of chocolate cake.91．Though warm, the room was far from comfortable for children, who stood closely by the Christmas tree. （同义句转换）Though warm, the room was far from comfortable for children, who ________ by the Christmas tree.92．One day, as usual, Mack 's mother got a very full schedule(日程表) and it would be a few hours before she could have spare time to stay with him. （同义句转换）One day, as usual, Mack 's mother got a very full schedule(日程表) and it would be a few hours before she could ________ time to stay with him.93．The popularity of basketball has risen around the world, and many young people are dreaming of becoming famous players. （用with结构转换）94．Online shopping is getting more and more popular at home and abroad, and an increasingly number of senior school students become crazy about it. （用with结构转换）95．Besides, because the awareness of environmental protection is raised/strengthened, our living surroundings is becoming more and more beautiful, which adds a great deal to people’s happiness. （用with结构转换）96．Because more young people rely on the Internet, they get used to purchasing online.（用with结构转换）参考答案：1．haven't they##hasn't he【解析】【详解】考查反意疑问句。

牛津译林版八年级下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(知识点全覆盖)专题04 句型转换100题单数句子变复数句子单数句子变复数句子就是把句在中的名词或代词变成复数形式。

如果主语变成了复数，相应地谓语动词也要注意其变化。

如：This is an English book.（变复数句子）___ ___ ___ English _____．解析：主语this应变为these。

因此谓语动词由单数is变为复数are; an变为some用在肯定句中。

名词book由单数变为books复数形式。

对划线部分提问做题步骤：1. 把原句改为一般疑问句;2. 根据划线部分内容确定相对应的特殊疑问词并放于句首；3. 省略划线部分（若划线部分是动名词、动词或动词词组则不能省略，要用doing或do 代替划线部分），其余部分照抄。

若句子中有some要改为any，第一人称要改为第二人称。

（句尾问号别掉哦~）Tim looks like his father.____ _____ Tim _____ like?解析：在原句中look是系动词，his father 指人做look的表语，对其提问故用who。

语序为一般疑问句语序。

根据时态是现在时因此助动词用does，系动词looks变为原形look.正确答案为：Who; does ;look.同义句的相互转换这是句子改写的一种重要形式，它涉及面广，语言点多，方式灵活，是中考命题的热点。

同义句的相互转换除了考查主动句与被动句，复合句与简单句之间的转换，直接引语变间接引语外，还有一些词或短语的替换，仅仅通过替换几个词或短语，而使句子意思不变，就能达到异曲同工之妙。

(1)The snow was heavy last night.（改写同义句）It snowed heavily last night.思路解析：在（1）中snow是名词在句中做主语，was是be动词后跟形容词做表语。

在（2）中snow是谓语动词，动词用副词来修饰。

⾼考英语句式及句型100题练习及答案⾼考英语句式及句型100题练习及答案1. — Have you known each other for long?— Not very long, ____ we started to work in the company.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since2. — Did you enjoy yourself at the party?— Sorry to say I didn’t. It was ____ a meeting than a party.A. much ofB. more likeC. less ofD. more or less3. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, ____, is more true than any other.A. once gainedB. when to gainC. after is gainedD. while gaining4. The river, ____ are covered with trees, is very long.A. which banksB. of which banksC. whose the banksD. the banks of which5. ____ it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where6. We would do more such exercises in the future, I think, ____we did yesterday.C. thatD. than7. I am so glad that I have found the same modern computer ____ I amworking on.A. whichB. asC. thatD. where8. ____ method you choose, so long as you finish the job on time.A. It isn’t a matter to me whatB. What doesn’t matter is thatC. It doesn’t matter to me whichD. No matter whichA. which I think wasB. I think which wasC. which I think it wasD. I think which it was10. The young man went into the cinema and after ____ seemed half an hour he came out.B. itC. whatD. which11. One of the men held the view ____ the book said was right.A. what thatB. whatC. thatD. that what12. Soon they got to the bank. ____stood a big pine tree.A. In front of whichB. ThereC. WhereD. It13. He was impolite to the Custom Officer, ____, of course, made thin gs even worse.B. that14. After living with his grandparents in the countryside for ten yea rs, the boy returned to the big city ____ his parents worked.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. whenmuch advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to.A. HowB. WhateverC. No matterD.Ho wever16. It is not I but Mr. Green who ____ in charge of the company.A. isB. amC. areD. w as17. The students are talking about the strange people and stories ___ _ they met in the adventure.A. thatB. whichC. what D. whomshould do is to learn all the new words by heart.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. wh o19. Is this the very factory ____ he visited last month?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which20. He went home for lunch ____ the clock struck twelve.A. whileB. immediately21. — ____ makes her different from the other students?— Honesty, I think.A. How is it thatB. How is thatC. What is it thatD. What it is that22. She won’t leave the TV set, ____ her husband is waiting for his supper.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. whetherD. whe never23. It is the teacher ____ taught me when I was a child ____ I am goi ng to visit.A. that; whichB. who; whichC. who; thatD. w hom; that24. It was in the school ____ he had studied ____ he began the import ant experiment.A. that; whereB. in which; whichC. where; thatD. where; in which25. ____ on Monday night that all this happened?A. Is itB. It isC. Was itD. It was26. Is there anything else ____ you want to get ready for the party t his evening?A. whichB. thatC. whoD. wha t27. I ____ see him yesterday.A. reallyD. doe s28. ____ come again.A. DoB. CanC. MayD. Did29. ____ be careful when crossing the street!A. MustB. ShouldC. Ought toD. Do30. It was ____ the old worker came that we ____ the experiment.A. until; didn’t beginB. not until; beganC. until; beganD. not until; didn’t begin31. It is I ____ singing in the garden.A. who areB. who isC. that am D. that is32. Hardly ____ into the country ____ it began to rain.A. we had got; whenB. we got; thanC. had we got; whenD. did we get; than33. Not a single word ____ last night.A. he saidB. said heC. did he sayD. had he said34. Little ____ about what others think.D. doesn’t he care35. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working ther e.A. would I makeB. have I madeC. I did makeD. shall I make36. He is a good student, and works very hard; ____.A. so it is with herB. so does sheC. so is sheD. neither does she37. Only when it is hungry ____ attack a human being.A. a lion willB. did a lionC. will a lion D. do a lion38. Look! ____.A. Here your teacher comesB. Comes here your tea cherC. Your teacher come hereD. Here comes your teacher39. No sooner ____ to shine ____ it clouded over again.A. the sun had started; thanB. had the sun started; th anC. the sun started; whenD. did the sun started; whe n40. So loudly ____ that even people in the next room could hear him.A. did he speakB. spoke heC. he spokeD. sho uld he speakC. he did read D. did he read42. ____ , they continued the work.A. As it was lateB. It was late asC. It was as lateD. Late as it was43. ____ the bus until it has stopped.A. Not get offB. Don’t get offC. Didn’t get off D. Get not off44. ____ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.A. GoneB. GoC. To goD. Goin g45. ____ rich and strong!A. Our country may becomeB. May our country becomeC. Our country becomesD. Does our country become46. In the open boat, the four men, ____ was a doctor, met with a sto rm at sea.A. one of whichB. one of whoC. one of whomD. one of them47. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ____ left u ntreated.A. after48. Let me introduce myself to you all, ____ ?A. may youB. will youC. won’t ID. w on’t you49. The unsold goods he brought home are useless to me, ____?A. aren’t theyB. are theyC. did heD. di dn’t he50. Nobody has the right to go there to have dinner free,____?A. hasn’t itB. has itC. haven’t theyD. have the y51. I don’t believe everything goes well with you, ____?A. do theyB. does itC. don’t theyD. does n’t it52. Mr Wang must go to Beijing to visit Mrs Brown today, ____ he?A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t53. Jack said Betty had always been interested in geography, ____ ?A. hadn’t BettyB. hadn’t sheC. didn’t JackD. didn’t he54. What you told me is really true, ____?A. isn’t it55. I won’t let you in ____ you show me the written permission of the manager.A. apart fromB. unlessC. exceptD. but56. Everyone wants to have a holiday, but you have no idea ____ tires ome it is to rest.A. howB. whatC. whetherD. no matter how57. I felt somewhat sad and was about to leave ____ something happened which drew my attention. A. unless B. until C. when D. while58. I decided to pay a visit to my former teacher as soon as I ____.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was do ing59. We see the lightning ____ it happens, but we hear the thunder lat er.A. the momentB. for the momentC. at the momentD. in a moment60. ____ that I’m feeling all right, my brain is also beginning to w ork much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite61. These two countries are similar ____ they both have a high snowfa ll during winter.A. to thatB. besides that62. My cousin keeps the photo ____ he can see it every day, as it alw ays reminds him of his college days in Florida.A. whichB. whereC. whether D. when63. You can arrive in Guangzhou on time for the fashion show ____ you don’t mind taking the night train. A. provided B. unless C. though D. until64. Most people usually have less money at the end of the month than ____at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. i t is65. Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t t ake medicine ____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD.as66. Mr Smith was so angry at all ____ Bill was doing ____ he walked o ut angrily.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. which; which D. what; that67. Girl ____, she is much naughtier than a boy.A. although she wasB. though she isC. though was sheD. although was she68. The girl got herself into a serious situation ____ she was likely to lose control over the motorbike. A. where B. whichC. whileD. why69. I think you ought to end it ____ it is too late, or you’ll kill yourself.A. even ifB. before70. They were surprised that a four-year-old boy should work out sucha difficult problem ____ they themselves couldn’t. A. once B. then C. while D. if71. I was advised to arrange for insurance ____ I needed medical trea tment.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. in caseD. so t hat72. I haven’t found my watch yet; in fact, I’m not sure ____ I could have done with it.A. whereB. whetherC. whatD. how73. — ____ in this street? — I think Mr. Black is the richest man.A. Whom do you think is the richest manB. Who do you think is the richest manC. Do you think who is the richest manD. Do you think whom is the richest man74. ____ puzzled the mother most was ____the son would never agree with her.A. What; whyB. That; howC. Which; whenD. Wha t; where75. ____ computers are of great benefit to the development of scienceand technology.A. The fact is whatB. That the fact isC. What the fact is thatD. The fact is that76. Word has come ____ some excellent students will go on a study trip to Chicago next month.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether77. The players expected there ____ more free time before coming backto the country from abroad. A. is B. being C. have b een D. to be78. It is well known to us all ____ China sent up a manned spaceshipto outer space successfully last year. A. that B. what C. which D. when79. ____ he was fired by the company is ____ he didn’t work hard.A. What; becauseB. Why; becauseC. Why; thatD. That; because80. The man who was being followed stopped from time to time ____ he wanted to tie his shoelaces. A. as if B. like C. wha t D. as81. Living things are dying out quickly. Let’s ask ____ destroying t hem in the past years.A. what part people have been playingB. people have played inC. what part people have played inD. people have been playing what part82.The teacher found ____ difficult to decide ____ he would take withhim to attend the conference. A. it; whom B. himself; whoC. this; whomD. that; who83. No matter how fast we worked, ____.A. we couldn’t catch up with themB. and we couldn’t catch up with themC. so we couldn’t catch up with themD. but we couldn’t catch up with them84. The reason why I gave in is ____ if I didn’t.A. because she would be disappointedB. that she would be disappointedC. because she would have a disappointmentD. for she would be disappointed85. — ____ can I deal with such a situation?— Take ____ measure you think best.A. How; whicheverB. What; whateverC. How; whateverD. What; whichever86. Villagers often say our village is no longer ____ it used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how87. This is certainly the case, but ____ it is a mistake or not I do n’t know.A. ifB. even thoughC. whetherD. th at88. The workers were making so much noise in the workshop, and the bo ss hurriedly went to see ____.A. what the matter wasB. what was the wrongC. what wrong wasD. what was the matter89. I remember ____ the company only owned a small shop.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what90. The changes in our chemistry lab will cost quite a lot, ____ they will save us money in the long run. A. or B. since C. forD. but91. ____ has finished the task ahead of time will be rewarded, though we don’t know who it will be. A. Those who B. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Who92. He expressed his hope ____ he would visit China again the next ye ar, and this was the very hope ____ he expressed as soon as he arrive d in the country.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. that; whichD. which; that93. I often think of the years ____ I worked with the foreigners, ___ _ has had a great effect on my later life. A. that; which B. wh en; which C. which; that D. when; who94. In the forest we observed some trees ____the leaves were black with disease.A. whereB. of whichC. in whichD. whose95. I don’t believe the reason ____ he has given for not coming to t he lecture.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what96. By using ears one can tell the direction ____ a sound comes.A. in whichB. from whichC. with whichD. throu gh which97. I don’t like such a person ____ often lies before your face.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which98. We have to delay the party till next week, ____ we will not have something important to do.A. whenB. whichC. at which D th at99. Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10 o’clock at night, ____the rest of the family have fallen asleep.A. thatB. by which timeC. on timeD. whose time100. He was found to be a thief, ____ disappointed his wife.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom答案及部分解析：1.D。

句子式练习题一、恢复句子结构1. The man visited the museum.（宾语从句）→ The man who visited the museum.2. She bought a book.（定语从句）→ She bought a book that she likes.3. I saw him at the party.（结果状语从句）→ I saw him, and as a result, I didn't feel lonely at the party.4. I will go shopping tomorrow.（目的状语从句）→ I will go shopping tomorrow so that I can buy everything I need.5. They watched a movie last night.（时间状语从句）→ They watched a movie last night, while it was raining outside.6. She is smart. I like her.（并列句）→ She is s mart, and I like her.7. The car crashed into a tree. The driver was texting.（结果状语从句）→ The car crashed into a tree because the driver was texting.8. The train departed on time. The passengers were happy.（并列句）→ The train departed on time, and the passeng ers were happy.9. He studied hard for the exam. He passed.（结果状语从句）→ He studied hard for the exam, so he passed.10. They arrived at the theater. The movie had already started.（时间状语从句）→ They arrived at the theater when the movie had already started.二、选择合适的从句1. I am not sure ______ he will come to the party.（whether/if）→ if2. She asked me ______ I had seen her missing necklace.（if/whether）→ if3. He gave me a hint ______ I could solve the puzzle.（how/that）→ that4. He couldn't decide ______ to go abroad or stay at home.（whether/if）→ whether5. Can you tell me ______ you are going to the concert with?（who/whom）→ who6. She told me ______ she had finished her project.（that/whether）→ that7. They have no idea ______ the event has been canceled.（if/whether）→ whether8. He is not sure ______ her phone number is correct.（if/whether）→ whether9. Do you know ______ the new restaurant is good?（if/whether）→ whether10. I wonder ______ he will come to the meeting tomorrow.（if/whether）→ whether三、对话填空A: Hi, Emma! Have you decided ______ you are going to study for your summer vacation?B: Hi, Tom! I have no idea ______ I should study. Any suggestions?A: Well, have you considered ______ a foreign language?B: That sounds interesting! But I'm not sure ______ studying a foreign language will be helpful for me.A: Learning a foreign language can be a great asset. It exposes you to different cultures and can boost your job prospects.B: That's true. ______ I choose to study a foreign language, which onedo you recommend?A: It depends on your interests and future plans. For example, if you are planning to travel to Europe, learning French or Spanish might be a good idea.B: I've always wanted to visit Japan. ______ learning Japanese be a good choice?A: Definitely! Japanese culture is fascinating, and knowing the language can enhance your experience while traveling in Japan.B: Thanks for the advice, Tom. I will consider ______ a foreign language for my summer vacation.A: You're welcome, Emma. Good luck with your decision!。