中考英语真题动词考题汇总
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中考英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)一、动词基本形式1.When I see people rubbish everywhere, I am often very angry.A. setB. throwC. makeD. take 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】throw rubbish everywhere“到处扔垃圾”,throw“扔”,符合句意。
故选B。
句意是:当我看到人们到处扔垃圾时,我会很生气。
【点评】本题考查动词的词义辨析。
2.As parents, you should pay more attention to your words, because sometimes they will ________ your child`s schoolwork.A. influenceB. improveC. increaseD. require 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:作为父母,你应该更多得注意你的话,因为有时候它们会影响你的孩子的功课。
A. 影响,B. 提高,C. 增长,D. 需要,根据句意可知答案,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
熟记这些动词。
3.Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered; discoveredB. invented; discoveredC. invented; inventedD. discovered; invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:爱迪生发明了灯泡,哥伦布发现了美洲。
“发明”为invent,主要指发明世界上原本不存在的东西;“发现”discover,表示发现客观上已存在的事物。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,注意理解选项意思,理解句意。
4.— So many problems! I'm too tired.— You should try ________ them by yourself.A. get overB. to get offC. getting overD. getting off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:“那么多问题,我太累了。
动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A.hand in B.deal with C.take up D.clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10.—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9.We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A.put on B.put up C.put off6.(2024四川自贡)6.—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A.eat up B.give up C.turn up7.(2024四川广元)8.The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A.give up B.take up C.put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A.look forward to B.look up to C.are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6.A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9.—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A.ended up B.took up C.gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6.It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A.go on B.go off C.turn on D.turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))9.—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A.cut off B.put off C.turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))18.I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A.prefer;to B.would rather;than C.like;than14.(2024贵州安顺)11.Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A.take care of B.keep away from C.get used to15.(2024安徽)10.We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22.The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9.The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14.—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A.makes up B.takes up C.turns down D.breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6.The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A.put off B.put up C.put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10.The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A.connect.. to B.translate.. into C.compare with D.separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A.takes on B.carries on C.puts on D.depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7.—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A.search for B.ask for C.go for D.stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10.—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A.picked up B.woke up C.cheered up D.stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16.It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A.put away B.not put on C.not take off D.take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2.—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A.put off B.take off C.give up D.set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12.—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A.moves away B.puts away C.sweeps away D.gives away27.(2024河北)8.Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A.put up B.clean up C.look up D.give up28.(2024山西)7.This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A.talk about B.care about C.hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6.If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A.take up B.look for C.cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A.take off B.shut off C.go off D.put off31.(2024山东青岛)6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A.to make B.make C.to take D.take32.(2024四川乐山)13.—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A.give up B.ring up C.put up33.(2024四川达州)4.—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A.troubles;turning upB.trouble;turning downC.problem;to turn downD.problems;turning off34.(2024海南)14.Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A.got hurt B.got lost C.got married35.(2024云南)9.Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A.give up B.give out C.give back D.give away36.(2024吉林)11.We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A.get off B.put off C.turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4.—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A.put on B.put off C.take off D.take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7.—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A.look up B.look after C.work out D.put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9.All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A.looking up B.taking care of C.taking out D.looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7.—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A.dress up B.believe in C.pick up D.leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38.—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A.give up B.pick up C.look after D.come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12.These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A.come down B.break down C.calm down D.sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A.switch off B.take off C.get off44.(2024广东深圳)9.—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A.looking after B.looking up C.looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A.replies to B.points to C.laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7.—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A.pick up B.take off C.put on D.set up47.(2024广西贵港)9.—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A.look back B.look up C.look after D.look like48.(2024广西贵港)10.—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A.depend on B.work on C.get on D.turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7.He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A.took up B.set up C.put up D.gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10.It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10.—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A.grow up B.look over C.show up D.feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12.—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A.give up B.part with C.care about D.clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4.—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A.looks like B.looks at C.looks after D.looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10.—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A.cut up B.cut down C.cut off D.cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11.—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes up B.takes on C.takes off D.takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12.No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A.turn back B.turn off C.turn out D.turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1.Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A.Come in please.B.Turn round please.C.Stand up please.D.Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4.We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12.— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A.come on B.move on C.hold on D.try on62.(2024四川泸州)5.—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A.put on B.put offC.put down D.put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12.Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18.—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A.to go; to stay B.go; to stay C.to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9.The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A.put away B.put out C.put off D.put up66.(2024山东东营)19.By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems (垃圾分类系统) will be _______ in Dongying.A.set up B.given up C.shut off D.brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7.Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A.look up B.get up C.grow up D.pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10.Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A.took action B.took off C.took in D.took place70.(2024江苏常州)9.A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A.taken up B.made up C.put up D.set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19.It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A.turn down B.fall down C.shut down D.come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9.—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A.put on B.put upC.take off D.take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8.— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A.take off B.give out C.put up D.keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8.My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A.preferred; to being B.preferred to; rather thanC.preferred; than being D.preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9.In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A.includes; gave inB.include; gave outC.including; gave upD.including; gave away77.(2024天津)5.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A.come from B.stand forC.take pride in D.get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3.—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down79.(2024吉林长春)22.Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A.cut down B.pull down C.write down D.die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10.Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A.turn off B.turn up C.turn on81.(2024西藏)21.I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A.turn it down B.turn it up C.turn it on D.turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22.You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A.look up B.look for C.look through D.look after参考答案:1.【答案】B【解析】句意:——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。
2024年中考英语使役动词单选题40题1.My teacher had us ____ our homework on time.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.to finish答案:A。
本题考查使役动词have 的用法。
have sb do sth 表示让某人做某事,所以选A。
B 选项finishes 是第三人称单数形式,不符合have sb do sth 的用法。
C 选项finishing 是现在分词形式,也不符合。
D 选项to finish 通常与want,would like 等词搭配,不与have 搭配。
2.I had my deskmate ____ me with my math problem.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.to help答案:A。
have sb do sth 表示让某人做某事,选A。
B 选项helps 是第三人称单数形式,错误。
C 选项helping 是现在分词形式,不符合have sb do sth 的结构。
D 选项to help 不与have 搭配。
3.The teacher had the students ____ the classroom after class.A.cleanB.cleansD.to clean答案:A。
have sb do sth 让某人做某事,A 正确。
B 选项cleans 是第三人称单数形式,错误。
C 选项cleaning 现在分词形式,不符合该用法。
D 选项to clean 不与have 搭配。
4.My mom had me ____ my room yesterday.A.tidyB.tidiesC.tidyingD.to tidy答案:A。
have sb do sth,A 符合。
B 选项tidies 错误。
C 选项tidying 现在分词形式不对。
D 选项to tidy 不搭配。
中考英语专项复习《动词辨析》100题1.(2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题)—When? Monday? I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me. —But why? I know you are free on Monday.A.need B.needn’t C.might not D.might2.(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)The scarf ________ soft. I like it very much.A.tastes B.feels C.sounds3.(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)We ________ look both ways when crossing the street.A.may B.could C.must4.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)—Must I stay here and wait for you?—No, you ________. You can go home now.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t5.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.A.collect B.throw C.lose D.give6.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.A.must B.could C.need D.should7.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you ________?—How about fish and chips?A.suggest B.imagine C.suppose D.insist8.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day.A.exercise B.cough C.sleep D.wait9.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t10.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题)When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.A.grow B.fall C.appear D.come11.(2023·江西·统考中考真题)—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please?—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message?A.take B.read C.check D.receive12.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)That was the best meal I’ve ________.A.ever been to B.ever chatted with C.ever read D.eaten in a long time 13.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.A.warn B.invite C.control D.promise14.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)— Sally ________ into the role of our group leader.— Really? I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her.A.ran B.broke C.stepped D.looked15.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)—______ I join the volunteer program on weekends?—Of course you can.A.Can B.Must C.Should16.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.A.express B.excuse C.expect D.explain17.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)— The hair product is being ________ at present.— You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon.A.used B.tested C.shown D.sold18.(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.A.reduce B.manage C.control D.influence19.(2023·辽宁·统考中考真题)—Will Mr. Li come to the party?—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.A.reached B.accepted C.achieved D.expressed20.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)—Your skirt ________ so special.—Oh yes, it’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt.A.looks B.smells C.tastes21.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)You ________ require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.wouldn’t22.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.A.suppose B.transport C.suggest D.support23.(2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题)—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here?—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.A.spends B.pays C.costs D.takes24.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)—Dad, must I finish my task today?—No, you________ . You may do it tomorrow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t25.(2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题)—Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8, 2023.—Right. Players will _______ in forty sports, such as swimming, table tennis and volleyball.A.compete B.believe C.imagine D.advise26.(2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题)—How does the apple juice ________?—Good. I’d like to have another glass.A.taste B.smell C.look27.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)This kind of SmartWatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears it all the time.A.satisfies B.hides C.carries D.brings28.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)He is so honest a man that we all ________ him.A.teach B.trust C.refuse29.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)— It’s such a long way!— Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me.A.must B.can C.should30.(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)—________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles?—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.A.Can B.Must C.May31.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.A.can’t B.might C.must32.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)— Could I _______ the book for two more days?— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.A.borrow B.lend C.keep33.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)— Would you like to eat some fried chicken?— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.A.sounds B.feels C.tastes34.(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)—Is that Jack over there?—It ________ be him. He is having a piano lesson now.A.can’t B.might not C.must35.(2016·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—Did you watch the football game yesterday?—Yes, I did. John was really a dark horse. Nobody ________ him to go so far.A.wanted B.encouraged C.expected D.hoped36.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)If you make a promise, you must ________ it.A.break B.have C.keep37.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)When you are enjoying yourself on the beach, wear a pair of sunglasses to________ your eyes.A.keep B.protect C.treat38.(2022·山东东营·统考中考真题)—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu have safely come back from space.—Great! All Chinese _________ them.A.hear from B.look after C.get on with D.take pride in39.(2022·山东东营·统考中考真题)Wechat (微信) is widely used in our daily life, but we’d better not ________ requests from strangers.A.avoid B.delete C.accept D.refuse40.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—Mum, why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time?—For our safety, we ________ be too careful.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t41.(2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题)—Selina, I want to learn something about the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.—Frank ________ know it, because he cares best about it.A.has to B.must C.can’t D.might42.(2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题)—Let’s _________ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences?—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.A.compare B.compete C.cancel D.control43.(2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress.—I can’t agree more.A.communicate B.connect C.consider D.compare44.(2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题)—Primary school students will have the cooking course.—That _________ great. Cooking is a necessary life skill.A.looks B.tastes C.smells D.sounds45.(2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题)—Whose skirt is this?—It ________ be Jane’s. She is the only girl in the team.A.must B.can’t C.may D.mustn’t46.(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t47.(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to ________ the task successfully.A.complete B.collect C.control D.consider48.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)The girl is really clever. She ________ speak two foreign languages.A.can B.mustn’t C.can’t D.need49.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)— On my way to the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone.— It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.might D.could50.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)Eric tried to _______ why he was late for work, but his manager didn’t believe him.A.warn B.explain C.imagine D.mean51.(2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs?—Sure, no problem.A.could B.need C.should D.might52.(2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)—Sir, you ________ cross the road when the light is red. You know, building a civilized city(创建文明城市)is our duty.—Sorry, I won’t.A.needn’t B.must C.can’t53.(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)—Is everything ready for the party?—Oh! I forgot to ________ some delicious apple pies made by my mum.A.bring B.buy C.give D.order54.(2023·福建龙岩·统考一模)—We can’t finish the work by ourselves.—Don’t worry. Peter ________ to help us.A.promised B.refused C.forgot55.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—Did you watch the football match in our school yesterday?—Yes, it was fantastic! Class 2 ________ Class 1 in the end.A.touched B.controlled C.left D.beat56.(2023·安徽黄山·统考一模)—More and more people _________ activities about traditional culture now.—That’s true. And most of them are young people.A.follow B.attend C.cause D.allow57.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)—May I ________ your dictionary, Jack?—Sure, but you can’t ________ it to others.A.lend; borrow B.lend; lend C.borrow; lend58.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)—Madam, the daily English handbook prepared for the Universiade (大运会) is so useful. ________ I take one away?—Sorry, sir. You can just read it here.A.Can B.Must C.Should59.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模)He ________ to his parents that he worked hard. But in fact, he just ________ on the sofa all day.A.lied; lay B.laid; lied C.lied; laid60.(2023·福建三明·统考一模)—Why did your grandmother leave London, Linda?—Because she ________ the wet weather there.A.enjoyed B.hated C.missed61.(2023·福建三明·统考一模)—I have trouble ________ English, Mr. Lee.—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?A.speaking B.reading C.writing62.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—How is your school life?—Pretty good! In 2021, our school began to ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.A.offer B.invent C.provide D.encourage63.(2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模)—Hi, Lucy. Why are you so sad?—My parents _________ me to win this math competition but I failed.A.promised B.expected C.ordered D.cheered64.(2023·安徽阜阳·统考二模)—We _________ work hard as a team, or we will fail for a second time.—Yes. Just as the saying goes, “One finger can’t lift a small stone.”A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t65.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥寿春中学校考一模)—The magician put a little rabbit into the box, but it ________ when she opened the box.—Wow! How amazing!A.discovered B.disliked C.disappeared D.discussed66.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)Great changes have ________ in the school. It is no longer what it used to be 20 years ago.A.come about B.occurred C.taken place67.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)The “Tiangong Class”, held by Chinese astronauts can ________ young people’s interest in science.A.increase B.disturb C.receive68.(2023·安徽亳州·统考一模)We can’t ________ to just sail through without doing any work.A.want B.expect C.manage D.plan69.(2023·安徽安庆·统考一模)—Our teachers always encourage us to work hard to ________ our dreams. —That’s because they wish us to get better and better.A.realize B.control C.promise D.expect70.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)To help people have better lives, scientists are trying to ________high-technology products.A.develop B.search C.discover D.recycle71.(2023·安徽六安·统考一模)—Does the color red stand for good things in Chinese culture?—Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it.A.break B.accept C.provide D.avoid72.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)We should face the problem bravely if we can’t ________ it.A.waste B.avoid C.break D.grow73.(2023·福建莆田·统考二模)—Schools in China have ________ labor courses in recent 2 years.—It aims to help teenagers learn more life skills.A.taken B.learnt C.offered74.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)—Listen! Is that Judy playing the violin in the room?—No. It ________ be Judy, she has gone to Berlin.A.may not B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t75.(2023·吉林延边·校联考一模)Welcome to our Food Festival. You can _______ hundreds of food here.A.tell B.sound C.taste76.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Grandma, _______ you like me to help you carry the big box?—No, thanks. It is empty, so it’s not heavy at all.A.do B.will C.would77.(2023·福建福州·统考二模)—We all know learning ________ time and effort.—Yes, there is no royal road to learning.A.reviews B.receives C.requires78.(2023·福建福州·统考二模)—Gina, ________ you show me how to make fried rice?—Sure.A.should B.must C.can79.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)—This morning I went to school in such a hurry that I ________ the key to the classroom at home.—I’m sorry to hear that.A.forgot B.left C.lost80.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)— ________ you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself.— No problem.A.Could B.Must C.Need D.Should81.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)The coffee ________ really good. I’d like another cup.A.touches B.looks C.tastes D.feels82.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—The number of some kinds of sharks has ________ by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.—Sure. If the number goes on dropping, it will bring danger to all ocean life.A.fallen B.raised C.risen83.(2023·安徽黄山·统考一模)—Hurry up, Jeff! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t84.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)The person under 16 years old shouldn’t _________ to go to the Internet bar.A.allow B.be allowed C.stop D.be stopped85.(2023·福建厦门·统考一模)— Do you know how the Chinese ________ each other for the first time? — They usually shake hands with each other.A.behave B.greet C.value86.(2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模)—I ________ all of you a happy New Year.—Thank you very much.A.hope B.wish C.think D.want87.(2023·安徽·校联考二模)We would like to invite your family to have dinner at Huaihe Street this evening because there is a restaurant that ________ the nicest beef to its customers.A.expects B.protects C.serves D.passes88.(2023·黑龙江·校联考一模)—Is the light on all the time?—Yes. You were ________ to turn off the light when you left. You were so careless.A.caused B.allowed C.expectedA.fill B.spend C.miss90.(2023·安徽淮北·统考一模)Her sister is careless. She often _______ things in the classroom after school.A.leaves B.forgets C.takes D.brings91.(2023·安徽合肥·统考三模)—What happened?—Jack phoned me last evening, and his voice ________ strange on the phone.A.looked B.sounded C.tasted D.smelled92.(2023·安徽芜湖·统考二模)Road safety is taught to students to ________ road accidents.A.keep B.avoid C.manage D.forget93.(2023·江西南昌·统考一模)Hurry up, I don’t want to ________ the beginning of the film.A.fill B.spend C.keep D.miss94.(2023·安徽·校联考一模)It can take about four to six weeks to _________ a habit, so it is important to keep on practicing.A.meet B.choose C.develop D.carry95.(2023·海南海口·校联考一模)—Is Nancy knocking at the door?—No, it ________ be Nancy. She has gone to Guangzhou.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.won’t96.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)Wang Nan ________ about 500 yuan for this backpack. I think it was kind of expensive.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid97.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)In Changchun, the drivers ________ let the pedestrians (行人)go first.A.can B.may C.must D.need 98.(2023·山西太原·太原五中校考二模)—What happened to Tom?—His life was saved by an operation that ________ him his sight.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid 99.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)Don’t ________about how hard the work is. You can do it better.A.complain B.push C.carry D.leave 100.(2023·海南儋州·统考一模)—What do you think of the strawberry, Judy?—It ________ sweet. I’d like to have one more.A.tastes B.sounds C.looks。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组(2)中考真题:1.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A.put back B.put up C.put on D.put off【答案】B【详解】句意:“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里,以表达美好的祝愿。
考查动词短语。
put back放回去;put up张贴;put on穿上;put off推迟。
“Paper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一种剪纸,人们会把它贴在家里。
故选B。
2.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers. A.takes part in B.gets on well withC.gets into trouble with D.keeps clear of【答案】B【详解】句意:丽莎是一位受欢迎的班长。
她与同学和老师相处得很好。
考查动词短语。
takes part in参加;gets on well with相处得很好;gets into trouble with惹上麻烦;keeps clear of避开,不接触。
根据“Lisa is a popular monitor.”可知是和同学老师相处得很好。
故选B。
3.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A.gave up B.worked out C.turned down D.took away【答案】B【详解】句意:我们的团队制定出了这个项目的方案,并成功地按时完成了。
中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题答案解析版1. When I got home last night, my sister ______ her homework.A. doesB. didC. was doingD. has done答案:C。
解析:根据题意,当我昨晚到家的时候,我妹妹正在做她的家庭作业。
这里强调在过去某个具体时间点( 昨晚到家时)正在进行的动作,所以要用过去进行时。
A选项does是一般现在时,时态不符;B选项did是一般过去时,不能体现当时正在做的状态;D选项has done是现在完成时,也不符合语境。
2. My mother often ______ to the park on Sundays.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going答案:B。
解析:句中有often和on Sundays,表示经常发生的动作,是一般现在时的标志。
主语my mother是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式。
A选项go是原形,不符合;C选项went 是一般过去时;D选项is going是现在进行时,均不符合题意。
3. They ______ a party for their teacher next week.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. are having答案:C。
解析:句中的next week表示将来的时间,所以要用一般将来时。
A选项have是一般现在时;B选项had是一般过去时;D 选项are having是现在进行时表将来,但这里没有这种特殊语境,所以要用will have表示计划、打算做某事。
4. Look! The boys ______ football on the playground.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play答案:C。
解析:Look!是现在进行时的标志,表示看某个动作正在发生。
中考英语动词综合运用练习题20题(带答案)1. My sister ______ a lot of books since she was a little girl.A. readsB. readC. has readD. will read答案解析:C。
选项A“reads”是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,但是句中有“since she was a little girl”,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作,所以不能用一般现在时。
选项B“read”是一般过去时,只表示过去某个时间发生的动作,不能体现从过去到现在的持续状态。
选项D“will read”是一般将来时,表示将来要发生的动作,不符合题意。
而选项C“has read”是现在完成时,强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,在这里表示从她小时候到现在读了很多书,是正确的。
2. Tom ______ his homework when his mother came back home yesterday.A. is doingB. was doingC. doesD. did答案解析:B。
选项A“is doing”是现在进行时,表示现在正在进行的动作,而句中的时间是“yesterday”,是过去的时间,所以A错误。
选项C“does”是一般现在时,不能用于描述过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作。
选项D“did”是一般过去时,只是强调过去做了作业这个动作,没有体现出当妈妈回来时正在做这个状态。
选项B“was doing”是过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,这里表示当妈妈昨天回来的时候汤姆正在做作业,是正确的。
3. We ______ to the Great Wall next week.A. goB. wentC. are goingD. have gone答案解析:C。
选项A“go”是一般现在时,通常表示经常发生的动作或客观事实等,不能表示将来的计划。
动词时态01单项选择1.(2024浙江温州)8.—Have scientists found life on Mars?—Not yet, but I think they ________it some day.A.find B.found C.have found D.will find2.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I____ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone3.(2024贵州黔东南州)28.—Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday?—I'd love to. But nobody knows if it________.A.is; will rain B.is; rains C.will be; will rain D.will be; rains4.(2024贵州黔东南州)33.—________did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu?—While we ________ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.A.When; have had B.When; were having C.While; are having D.While;have5.(2024贵州黔西南州)26.While Mike computer games in his room, his dad came in.A. is playingB. was playingC. will playD.plays6.(2024贵州黔西南州)31. —Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner? —Oh, yes. I there to practice speaking once a week last term.A. wentB. goC.have goneD. will go7.(2024重庆A)25. Listen! Our teacher ______in the music classroom.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. issinging8.(2024重庆B)26. Don't drink coffee before going to bed, or you____easily.A. don't fall asleepB. won't all asleepC. didn't fall asleepD. haven't fallen asleep9.(2024四川甘孜州)4.I ______ a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up. A.have discussed B.discussed C.was discussing10.(2024四川自贡)3.—Alice, have you finished learning the whole book? —Not yet. So far, we __________ six units.A.learned B.have learned C.learn11.(2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)8.—What were you doing at this time yesterday? —I _______ a movie named Lost in Russia directed by Xu Zheng.A.was seeing B.saw C.am seeing12.(2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)9.To avoid gathering (聚集), neither the students nor their head teacher _______ going to the party this evening.A.was B.are C.is13.(2024四川广元)9.—I asked him a question, but he didn't reply.—Maybe he ________about something else while you were asking.A.thought B.thinks C.was thinking14.(2024四川广元)14.Tom. together with his friends, often________ to the old people's home to cheer the old up.A.go B.going C.goes15.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)13.—Hi, Jill. I ______ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.—Great! Congratulations!A.have made rapid progress B.made rapid progress C.will make rapid progress16.(2024四川凉山)5.--Jack, I'm busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand? ---Wait a moment. I ______the bed.A.am making B.will make C.was making D.have made17.(2024四川凉山)8.--It's 20 years since we came back to Liangshan.--How time flies! We ________ in our hometown for such a long time.A.work B.worked C.has worked D.have worked18.(2024四川凉山)10.On January 29th, 2024, Zhong Nanshan and his team ________ over four hours online _________ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A.spent; checking B.spent; to check C.spend; checking D.spend; tocheck19.(2024四川凉山)15.—Let's go camping if it_________ next Saturday.—But nobody knows if it ________.A.is fine; rains B.will be fine: rainsC.is fine: will rain D.will be fine: will rain20.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)11.The government _______ a new rule to stop young people playing video games for long. Nowadays many students spend less time online. A.will make B.is making C.has made21.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)13.—The talent show Youth With You (青春有你) is becoming hotter and hotter online.—Exactly. Half of our class ______ interested in it recently.A.is B.are C.was22.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))16.It has been two months since my father ________ for Italy.A.was left B.left C.leaves23.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))17.—No one can tell when they ________. —Wh en they ________, I’ll let you know at once.A.return; will arrive B.will return; reach C.will return; arrive24.(2024北京)7.If you take this train, you ______ in Shanghai in five hours. A.arrive B.will arrive C.arrived D.have arrived25.(2024北京)8.I ________ on the computer when Frank called me last night. A.work B.will work C.was working D.am working26.(2024北京)9.We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.A.don't see B.didn't see C.won't see D.haven't seen27.(2024北京)10.—What’s that noise, Sam?—My little brother _________ with his toy car now.A.will play B.is playing C.plays D.played28.(2024贵州安顺)14.Since 1990, Project Hope ________ millions of students from poor families realize their dreams.A.will help B.has helped C.helps29.(2024安徽)7.— The air here is much fresher than before.—Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years. A.planted B.were planting C.have planted D.will plant30.(2024黑龙江绥化市)4.Be quiet. Your grandmother ______ in the room. A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep31.(2024黑龙江绥化市)9.We can't leave here until our teacher _______. A.will arrive B.arrives C.arrived32.(2024黑龙江绥化市)16.My family ______ for dinner now. We’re busy.A.is preparing B.are preparing C.prepares33.(2024黑龙江绥化市)24.By the time the teacher came, we ______ cleaning the classroom.A.finished B.have finished C.had finished34.(2024湖北鄂州)8.—What do you usually do in your spare time?—I often go to our community library. It ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.A.opens B.has opened C.has been opened D.has been open35.(2024湖北武汉)4.—Is Helen here?—Not yet, but she_________ in half hour.A.arrives B.will arrive C.arrived D.has arrived36.(2024湖北武汉)5.In the past 70 years, China________historic changes and made great achievements.A.experienced B.experiencesC.has experienced D.would experience37.(2024湖北武汉)6.Sally________ where she had left the car and the police found it this morning.A.forgot B.has forgotten C.forgets D.had forgotten38.(2024湖南怀化)7.In 2024,China ______ the 24th Winter Olympics (冬奥会) in Beijing.A.held B.hold C.will hold39.(2024湖南湘西)9.The world is changing with every minute, and China________ with every minute,too.A.is changing B.had changed C.changed40.(2024湖南湘西)12.— Tina, is your father a teacher?— Yes, he is. He _______ English for nearly 20 years.A.is teaching B.teach C.has taught41.(2024湖南湘西)14._______, you will get good grades.A.If you will work hard B.If you work hard C.If you worked hard42.(2024湖南益阳)10.My mother ________ in the kitchen when the rainstorm came. A.was cooking B.is cooking C.cooks43.(2024江苏南京)3.Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using44.(2024江苏苏州)2.—Wow, you’ve m ade so much progress in drawing.— Thanks. I ________ two online courses this winter holiday.A.took B.will take C.take D.was taking45.(2024辽宁丹东)7.Fresh water ______ more important than anything else. A.is B.are C.was D.were46.(2024辽宁丹东)8.—Mum, where is dad?—He ________ the supermarket.A.was going to B.has gone to C.has been to D.is going to47.(2024辽宁丹东)11.—Look! The children ________.—How happy they are!A.was dancing B.danced C.are dancing D.dances48.(2024辽宁丹东)17.John________ us when he is free.A.joins B.join C.will join D.joined49.(2024辽宁营口)5.—Be quick, Sara! The taxi is waiting for us outside. —A moment, please. I _______ some visitors our products.A.showed B.am showing C.was showing D.show50.(2024辽宁营口)16.Not only Jim but also Lucy _______ a few cities since they came to China.A.will visit B.visited C.have visited D.has visited51.(2024河北)3.It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.got C.is getting D.was getting52.(2024河北)9.I’m so glad that I nearly half of the test now.A.finish B.finished C.will finish D.have finished53.(2024山东菏泽)5.—Have you ever________to Caozhou Peony Garden?—Yes,I________ there last year.A.been;went B.gone;went C.been; gone54.(2024四川乐山)5.—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a film on TV. It ________ at 7:30 and will be on for another hour. A.starts B.started C.has started.55.(2024四川达州)12.—Jenny, do you know if your mother _______ back tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. As soon as she _______ home, I wil l tell her to call you.A.comes; gets B.will come; gets to C.will come; will get D.will come; gets56.(2024四川遂宁)6.— The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it? —On July 7th. I________ it for a week.A.have bought B.have had C.bought D.buy57.(2024四川遂宁)9.— I wonder if Sally________ us prepare for the party. —I’m sure she will if she________time.A.helps, will have B.will help, has C.will help, will have D.helps,has58.(2024江西)2.—The coffee’s finished!—Oh, sorry! I ________to the shop to get some.A.am going B.was going C.went D.have gone59.(2024江西)7.I don’t know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandma ________ me at an early age.A.teaches B.taught C.will teach D.has taught60.(2024海南)12.Eric often _________his aunt before he moved to the city. A.has visited B.visits C.visited61.(2024吉林)12.Tom_______ when I called him yesterday.A.read B.is reading C.was reading62.(2024湖北黄冈)6.—I to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.—That's great!A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone63.(2024湖北咸宁)9.—Project Hope celebrated its 30 birthday in 2024. —Yeah. It ________ children from poor families the chance to go to school since 1989.A.offered B.has offered C.is offered D.is offering64.(2024湖北孝感)7.So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones _______a lot.A.is increasing B.are increasing C.has increased D.have increased65.(2024湖北宜昌)11.—How about the third season of documentary Aerial China (航拍中国)?—Great. I_______ it twice.A.watched B.watch C.will watch D.have watched66.(2024甘肃天水)43.Not only Jim but also his sister ______ a few cities in the south since they came to China.A.have visited B.has visited C.visited D.visits67.(2024甘肃天水)48.—The Whites have ______ Hong Kong.—Oh, really? I have never ________ there before.A.been to, gone B.gone to, been C.been to, gone to D.gone to, beento68.(2024江苏镇江)6.—Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night. —Oh, I________ my son's model plane.A.am repairing B.repair C.have repaired D.was repairing69.(2024江苏镇江)13.—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It________ for a while.A.has been over B.was over C.has finished D.finished70.(2024江苏盐城)7.—My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year. —Yes, it a wonderful trip.A.is B.was C.will be D.were71.(2024上海)36.Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.A.visited B.were visitingC.visit D.have visited72.(2024上海)37.Mike________the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday. A.would move B.was moving C.has moved D.had moved73.(2024福建)5.Han Mei, a good friend of mine, ________ me a lot with my English in the past three years.A.helps B.helped C.has helped74.(2024福建)12.— Your hometown is famous for tea, right?— Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.A.will grow B.are grown C.were grown75.(2024甘肃武威)6.I can't hear you. I ________ to an English speech.A.am listening B.was listening C.listen D.listened76.(2024甘肃武威)9.I ________ the guitar ever since I was 8 years old. A.played B.have played C.am playing D.will play77.(2024甘肃武威)13.I want a mobile phone which ________ good pictures. A.took B.is taking C.takes D.take78.(2024广西贵港)11.—Have you written your book report, Bill?—No, not yet. I________ it in two days.A.have finished B.will finish C.finished D.finish79.(2024内蒙古包头)10.Corn production ______ nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China.A.jumped B.jumps C.will jump D.has jumped80.(2024云南昆明)4.Since 1989, Project Hope________millions of young people from poor families achieve their dreams of going to school.A.will help B.helps C.has helped D.is helping81.(2024湖北襄阳)13.— Has Jack solved the difficult math problem?— Not yet. But I believe he ________ in a few minutes.A.has worked it out B.will work it out C.was working it out D.works it out82.(2024湖北恩施)6.I hear that it often ________ in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer.A.rains B.rained C.will rain83.(2024湖北恩施)11.I like novels written by J. K. Rowling. So far I ________all her works about Harry Potter.A.have read B.read C.am reading84.(2024湖北天门等)2.Dad ________ TV when it began to rain yesterday. A.watches B.watched C.is watching D.was watching85.(2024湖北黄石)8.I ________our English teacher in the supermarket yesterday. A.meet B.met C.have met D.has met86.(2024湖北十堰)8.—Is Li Mei a teacher?—Yes, she is. She ______ at a village school.A.teaches B.is teaching C.taught D.will teach87.(2024湖北十堰)9.—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up. —Sorry. I ______ an online class at that time.A.take B.took C.is taking D.was taking88.(2024江苏泰州)9.Some primary and secondary schools ________ winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2024 Winter Olympic Games. A.added B.will add C.have added D.were adding89.(2024江苏扬州)6.Yesterday Mom________ me some money to buy a dictionary. A.gives B.gave C.has given D.was giving90.(2024江苏徐州)6.— Alice has gone out.— Oh, has she? What time ________she________?A.has; gone B.is; going C.will; go D.did; go91.(2024江苏淮安)11.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _______. Now it brings much convenience to people.A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished92.(2024江苏南通)13.Mr Jiang _______ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.A.joined B.was a member ofC.has joined D.has been a member of93.(2024四川成都)1.Bob, you ________in this city since 2024. How do you like it?A.lived B.live C.have lived94.(2024四川攀枝花)12.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—Oh, he________ Sydney.A.went to B.has been to C.has gone to D.goes to95.(2024贵州黔南州)6.While Xiao Ming _______ his homework, his mother came witha cup of tea.A.has doing B.had done C.is doing D.was doing96.(2024贵州黔南州)11.—I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?—Oh. I __________ it last week.A.have seen B.see C.saw D.will see97.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)9.—Excuse me, sir? No one is allowed ________. —Sorry, I ________ know that.A.swimmi ng; didn’t B.to swim; didn’t C.to swim; don’t98.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)16.My parents ________for 30 years.A.have married B.have got married C.have been married99.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)17.—I wonder if we ________a farewell party next week. —If we ________it, I will call you.A.will have ; have B.have;will have C.will have; will have100.(2024山东日照)8.—Let's go for a walk.—But I ________ my work yet.A.don't finish B.won't finish C.didn't finish D.haven't finished101.(2024山东临沂)17. Thanks for letting us borrow your camera. We__________it to you next Monday.A. returnB. will returnC. have returned102.(2024辽宁沈阳)5.—Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?—Yes. I ________ it last year.A.have visited B.visit C.visited D.will visit103.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)9.—Jim, what did I say just now?—Sorry, I don't know. I ________ the math problem.A.think about B.thought about C.was thinking about D.has thoughtabout104.(2024湖南郴州)8.— I really want to go to college for further study. — Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true. A.will study B.studied C.study105.(2024湖南长沙)2.— What happened to Mrs. Smart?—She cut herself while she ________ lunch.A.prepares B.is preparing C.was preparing106.(2024湖南长沙)7.The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of movie-goers, ________ to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday. A.jump B.jumped C.jumps107.(2024湖南邵阳)7.—Our city, Shaoyang, is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day.—Yeah. We __________a national modern, cvilied hygiene(文明卫生)city. A.create B.are creating C.created108.(2024江苏常州)5.—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping. —Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A.woke up B.has woken up C.was awake D.has been awake109.(2024广西梧州)10.It's ten yeas since I ________ to study English. A.begin B.began C.has begun D.have begun110.(2024广西梧州)12.—Tom, what's your dad doing?—He ________ my bike.A.repair B.repairsC.is repairing D.will repair111.(2024辽宁大连)18.I ____my CD here and there, but I still can’t find it. A.have looked for B.look for C.will look for D.was looking for112.(2024江苏宿迁)11.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I____here since I was born.A.has lived B.lived C.have lived D.lives113.(2024广西柳州)7.Mr. Smith _____________a novel last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.A.wrote B.was writing C.has written114.(2024贵州毕节)6.The Great Wall is a place of interest. All of us ________ there before.A.has been B.have been C.has gone D.have gone115.(2024贵州毕节)9.Don't get off the bus until it ________.A.will stop B.stop C.stopped D.stops116.(2024辽宁阜新)9.My Chinese teacher always ________ us to read more books. A.tell B.tells C.will tell D.told117.(2024山东莱芜)11.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A.do B.doing C.did D.are doing118.(2024山东莱芜)13.—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?— I _____ for an important telephone call at that moment.A.wait B.waited C.am waiting D.was waiting119.(2024四川内江)3.—Dad, where’s mom?—She _______ in the kitchen now.A.works B.worked C.is working D.was working120.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)12.If Tom _______ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.A.saw B.see C.will see D.sees121.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)14.— I called you last night but no one answered the phone.— I with my parents __________ a TV programme about celebrating the 20th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.A.was watching B.watchedC.have watched D.were watching122.(2024天津)11.—The book is popular. ________ you ________ it yet? —Yes, I have.A.Are; reading B.Were; reading C.Have; read D.Will; read123.(2024广西桂林)6.He _______this city when he was eighteen.A.leaves B.doesn’t leave C.left124.(2024广西玉林)5.—There are plenty of difficulties and problems in some families of the countryside.—Don't worry. I believe things________ soon.A.will work out B.have worked out C.work out D.worked out125.(2024吉林长春)18.I ________ five books since I joined the book club. A.am reading B.will read C.was reading D.have read126.(2024西藏)24.We will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________. A.pull together B.pulls togetherC.pulled together D.will pull together127.(2024四川巴中)9.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ______ a picnic.A.will have B.had C.have had D.was having02填空1.(2024湖南常德)10.(1分)﹣What's he doing?﹣He(use) the computer.2.(2024湖南永州)44.My family ________ (go) to Yongzhou botanical garden(植物园) last weekend.3.(2024黑龙江绥化)48.This novel is very interesting. My brother __________(read)it three times.4.(2024湖北鄂州)49.I was watching TV while my parents _______ (chat) on the Wechat.5.(2024江苏苏州)42.Shake the bottle well so that the milk ________ (混合) with the tea.6.(2024湖北荆门)55.Although his parents didn't want him to work abroad, Li Yang _________(stick)to his own decision.7.(2024甘肃天水)23.He f________ the exam because he was so careless with his spelling.8.(2024江苏镇江)45.At yesterday's meeting, I______(限制) the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.9.(2024江苏盐城)65.Scientists say that music makes our brain “feel happy" and it _______the importance of music in cultures all over the world.(说明)10.(2024上海)59.If you_____red and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture)11.(2024广西北部湾)47.I haven't seen my grandpa for a long time. I __________(惦念)him so much.12.(2024内蒙古包头)47.He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much, but his work ______. (shout)13.(2024江苏泰州)63.A stranger________ (主动提出) to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely.14.(2024江苏无锡)46.Don’t worry. Hobo is a smart dog and I’m sure he __________ (come) back soon.15.(2024江苏无锡)48.Millions of young people _______ (fight) in World War Ⅱ so we could live in peace.16.(2024贵州安顺)60.Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese culture,________(have) a history of over 200 years.17.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)37.Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, ________ (live)a happy and peaceful life.18.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)43.1 tried to talk with them, but they ________ (agree) with me.19.(2024山东日照)53.There is a train in now. If you run, you'll just ________ (赶上) it.20.(2024山东威海)32.He __________/rɪ`gretrd/ having missed that good chance.21.(2024山东威海)34.He _________/`mænɪdʒɪz/ the business for hisfather.22.(2024江苏常州)51.—How is your program getting along?—Jack Ma____________(agree)to help us, but he has changed his mind.单项选择答案:1.【答案】D【解析】句意:——科学家在火星上发觉生命了吗?——还没有,但我想他们总有一天会找到的。
中考英语动词题20套(带答案)一、动词1.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand,手工制作。
feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。
3.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意:“—有乌云,风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。
可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有:seem, appear, 不可用be, look。
中考英语130道动词填空题汇总( 含答案)1. Li Ping often ( read) English in the morning.2. he ( clean) the windows once a week?3. The workers ( have) sports on the playground now.4. How long you ( stay) there the day before yesterday?5. Who ( listen) to the music?6. When I ( be) a middle school student, I often ( sing).7. His parents ( go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning.8. they ( study) Japanese next term?9. What time you ( do) your homework everyday.10. Look! The students ( clean) the classroom.11.—What your after ( do) yesterday?—He ( write) two letters.12. There ( be) a football match on TV this evening.13. My father ( leave) for Japan tomorrow morning.14. Tom ( not listen) to the radio every morning.15. ( be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago?16. I ( come) to see you again before long.17. there ( be) an English evening next Saturday?18. your uncle ( have) a meeting last Friday?19. What the young pioneers ( do) on the hill now?20. They ( not go) fishing on Sunday.21. How many classes you ( have) every day?22. It's seven in the evening, Tom's family ( watch) TV.23. He ( join) the army in 1985. He ( be) still in the army now.24. I ( visit) my friend next Sunday.25. If it snows tomorrow, we ( play) with snow.26. I ( make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday.27. —it ( snow) outside now?— No, it .28. Where they ( live)? They ( live) in Shanghai.29. If it ( rain) this morning, we won't go shopping.30. Listen! Who ( sing) in the next room?31. The teacher ( not teach) us a Chinese song, he ( teach) us an English song two days ago.32. If I am free this evening, I ( help) you with your maths.33. —you ( be) there tomorrow?— No, I .34. Where ( be) your parents last year? They ( be) in Xi' an.35.—Why they ( go) to the library after school yesterday?—Because they ( want) to borrow some books.36. What you ( do) these days?37. Don't make a noise. Grandma ( sleep).38. Sometimes he ( help) his mother with the housework.39. Please write to us as soon as you ( get) there.40. We ( show) the foreign friends around Beijing when they get here.41. We' ll wait till you ( make) up your mind.42. They just ( talk) about you.43. —Where he ( be)?—He ( be) to the bank.44.—you ( visit) the Science Museum?—Yes, I .45. —she ( tell) you the good news?—No, she .46. How long your mother ( teach) English in this school?---For ten years.47. We already ( draw) five pictures.48. My grandson ( be) ill for a week.49. —the train ( arrive)?—No, not yet.50. Our physics teacher ( not come) to work today, because he is ill.51. My brother ( make) many American friends since he went there two years ag o.52. She ( work) in a factory for three years before she went to college.53. Mr. Brown ( live) in London for ten years by the end of last month.54. How many English words you ( learn) by the end of last term?55. they ( pick) all the apples before the farmer got there?56. I didn't return the book to the library, because I ( not finish) reading it.57. The boy said that he ( not break) the window.58. Jack said that he ( not go) over his lessons yet.59. John told me that he ( fly) to Japan next Wednesday.60. Did she say when she ( be) back tomorrow?61. The head master said he ( meet) some foreigners at the station soon.62. I wondered if our team ( win) this evening.63. He said he ( not make) the same mistakes again.64. We ( have) a meeting at that time.65. Tom ( not have) breakfast yesterday morning.66. Did he know he ( have) an English les t the next day?67. your father ( go) to work by bike every day?68. Mr Wang ( teach) us maths since 1990.69. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it ( not rain) next Sunday.70. When I got home my grandmother ( make) cakes.71. I ( give) the note to him as soon as school is over.72. The English song ( teach) now over the radio.73. English ( speak) all over the world.74. The Great Green Wall must ( build) in the world.75. Can the report ( write) in English?76. The mountain will ( cover) with the trees in a few years.77. The young trees must ( tie) to the stick to keep it straight.78. So far, many man-made satellites have ( send) up into space.79. English ( speak) in Canada.80. Tennis ( invent) a hundred years ago.81. It ( snow) hard now. We'd better ( not go) home right no w.82. These exercises must ( do) by yourself.83. Our teacher told us time ( be) life.84. We ( not see) each other since he ( leave) here.85. you ever ( ride) a horse before?86. Miss Green ( be) in China for 6 years.87. We never ( be) to Hawaii.88. You'd better try to give up ( smoke). It's too bad to your health.89. Who is doing well in ( describe) things?90. Have you finished ( read) the book?91. Have you saw someone ( ski) before?92.—Can a shark stop ( swim)?—No, It can't.93. You'd better try ( do) it by yourself.94. The students kept ( talk) about the football match.95. I had a computer lessons first. Then I went on ( have) tennis lessons.96. He hopes ( see) the famous football player as soon as possible.97. The boy kept ( ask) strange questions to his teacher, it made the teacher unhappy.98. Edison enjoyed ( try) his new ideas.99. He asked me ( speak) loudly.100. Students must study hard ( make) our country strong.101. The policeman made him ( stand) in the rain for half an hour.102. Would you like something nice ( eat)103. I can't decide which sweater ( choose)104. He hasn't decided whether choose ( tell) the truth.105. He told me where ( buy) a computer.106. Will you please ( not talk) in the reading room.107. I have a lot of work ( do).108. Why not ( come) a little earlier?109. I'm sorry ( hear) that.110. When did you finish ( pack) ?111. ( talk) with her is a great pleasure.112. English is not so easy ( learn) well.113. When makes him ( think) I am a scientist.114. I forgot ( bring) my textbook with me.115. Last night I heard Mike ( cry) in the room.116. My idea is ( have) a meeting at once.117. At night, the robot watched him ( sleep). It knew everything about Mr. Mott.118. In the country, he can hear birds ( sing) and sheep ( bleat)119. My job is ( feed) the animals.120. In about 600 years, we will hardly have enough space ( stand) in on the earth.121. Foresthelp to keep water from ( run) away.122. He printer is used for ( print) documents.123. He is busy ( write) his composition.124.The film is worth ( see).125. They prefer to ( stay) at home rather than ( play) basketball.126. Your opinion is worth ( consider).127. Ed starts ( carry) the bag, but trips over his shoes.128. We are going to have lots of fun ( hike) and ( eat) a ne w kind fruit.129. Are you good at ( read) maps?130. Mary heard her father ( say) he would set off the next wee k.KEYS:1. reads2. Does, clean3. are having4. did, stay5. is listening6. was, sang7. will go8. Will, study9. do, do 10. are cleaning 11. did, do, wrote 12. will be13. is leaving 14. doesn't listen 15. Were16. will come / is coming 17. Will, be 18. Did, have19. are, doing 20. don't go 21. do, have 22. are watching23. joined, is 24. will visit 25. will play 26. made27. Is, snowing 28. do, live, live 29. rains 30. is singing31. hasn't taught 32. will help 33. Will, be 34. were, were35. did, go 36. are, doing 37. is sleeping 38. helps 39. get40. will show 41. make 42. have talked 43. has, been44. Have, visited, have 45. Has, told, hasn't46. have, drawn 48. has been 49. Has, arrived50. hasn't come 51. has made 52. had worked53. had lived 54. had, learned55. Had picked56. hadn't finished 57. hadn't 58. hadn't gone59. would fly 60. would be 61. would meet 62. would win63. wouldn't make 64. were having 65. didn't have66. would have 67. Does, go 68. has taught69. doesn't rain 70. was making 71. will give 72. will give73. is spoken 74. be built 75. be written 76. be covered77. be tied 78. been sent 79. is spoken 80. was invented81. is snowing, not go 82. be done 83. is84. haven't seen, left 85. Have, ridden 86. has been87. have, been 88. smoking 89. describing 90. reading91. ski 92. swimming 93. to do 94. talking 95. to have 96. to see 97. asking 98. trying 99. to speak 100. to make 101. stand 102 to eat 103. to choose 104. to tell105.to buy 106.not talk 107.to do e109. to hear 110. packing 111. Talking 112. to learn113. think 114. to bring 115. cry 116. to have 117. sleep 118. singing 119. to feed 120. to stand 121. running122. printing 123. writing 124. seeing 125. stay, play126. considering 127. to carry 128. hiking, eating129. reading 130. saying。
中考英语真题动词考题汇总
中考动词的考查是单项填空的重中之重,前面几期我们分析了动词的各种用法,这期我们选出2010年全国中考题中与我们北京中考出题思路相似的试题,以备大家复习备考时用。
1. James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop ________ a rest.
A. having
B. have
C. to having
D. to have
[解析]正确选项为D。
本题是对非谓语动词的考查,stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。
根据题意:“我太累了所以停下来去休息”,故选D。
2. — Mary dances best in our school.
— I agree. I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first time.
A. seeing
B. to see
C. see
D. seen
[解析]正确选项为A。
本题是对非谓语动词的考查,forget 后可接动词不定式和动名词两种形式,forget to do sth.表示“忘记要去做某事”;forget doing sth.表示“忘记做过某事”。
本题中“看她跳舞这件事已发生”,故选A。
3. — Where’s your brother now, Bob?
— I saw him ________ in the street a moment ago and I told him ______.
A. playing; don’t do so
B. playing; not to do so
C. play; do so
[解析]正确选项为B。
本题是对非谓语动词的考查,第一空为“看某人正在做某事”,它的结构式:see sb. doing sth.;第二空为tell sb. (not) to do sth., 为不定式的固定搭配,故选B。
4. The bus is coming. Be careful when you ________ the bus.
A. get on
B. get off
C. get up
D. get to
[解析]正确选项为A。
本题考查动词短语辨析。
get on“上”;get off“下”;get up“起床”;get to“到达”。
由前句提示,应该是上车,故选A。
5. —The radio ________ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.
—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.(2010重庆)
A. tells
B. talks
C. says
D. speaks
[解析]正确选项为C。
本题考查含义相近的动词用法的
区别。
tell“讲,告诉”;talk“交谈”;say强调说话的内容;speak 指说某种语言。
此处在强调说话的内容,故选C。
6. —So hot in the classroom. Would you mind _______ the windows?
— OK. I’ll do it right now.
A. to close
B. to open
C. opening
[解析]正确选项为C。
本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
此处考查“Would you mind doing sth.你介意做某事吗?”,mind 后面加-ing形式,故选C。
7. I’m feeling much better now so you ____ call the doctor.
A. couldn’t
B. wouldn’t
C. can’t
D. needn’t
[解析]正确选项为D。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
need 用在否定句中意为“没必要”,此句意思为:“我现在感觉好多了,所以你没有必要去叫医生”,故选D。
8. Everyone ________ go through the security check when entering the World Expo Park.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. ought
[解析]正确选项为C。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
此句意思为:“当你进入世博园时,每个人必须通过安检”。
must 为“必须”的意思,故选C。
9. — I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.
— No, it _______ him. He moved to
Canada last week.
A. can be
B. must be
C. can’t be
D. mustn’t be
[解析]正确选项为C。
本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。
根据“He moved to Canada last week.”可知说话者要表达“不可能”。
can表示推测时的“不可能”,故选C。
10. — The desk is too heavy. I _____ move it. Could you help me?
— No problem. (2010 浙江温州)
A. can
B. can’t
C. should
D. shouldn’t
[解析]正确选项为B。
本题考查情态动词。
此句意思为:“——这张桌子太重了,我搬不动,你能帮我一下吗?——没问题”。
can表示人的能力,由heavy和后面的寻求帮助可推测是“搬不动”,故选B。