高中英语翻译练习
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高中英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。
(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。
The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。
高中英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, t he dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。
英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。
(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。
The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。
高中英语翻译练习1. 在老师的帮助下,我被一所大学录取了。
2. 你知道宇宙是什么时候形成的吗?3. 最重要的是,别忘了把你们的意见寄来。
4. 你能就音乐欣赏给我们提些建议吗?5. 他喜欢表演并享受随之而来的祝贺。
6. 他看上去很面熟,但我记不起他的名字了。
7. 你准备用现金支付还是用支票支付?8. 必须制定法律来惩罚那些危害野生生物的人。
9. 骑骆驼在沙漠中旅行是令人难忘的经历。
10. 如果人们在不行动起来,采取有效措施保护野生动物的话,愈来愈多的野生动物将会灭绝。
高中英语汉译英答案1. With the help of my teacher, I was admitted to university.2. Do you know when the universe first came into being?3. And above all, remember to send us your comments.4. Could you give us some advice on how to enjoy music.5. He enjoys performance and the congratulations afterwards.6. He looks very familiar but I can’t remember his name.7. Do you plan to pay in cash or by cheque?8. Laws must be passed to punish those who do harm to wildlife.9. Traveling in the desert by camel is really an unforgettableexperience.10. If people don’t take action and adopt effective measures to protect wild animals, an increasing number of them will die out.。
【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the di ning room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。
高中英语英译汉(整句)专题训练250题一、英译汉(整句)1.In our innocence we believed everything we were told. (英译汉)2.Shirley Fitzgerald, the city's official historian, told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings. (分析句子成分及英译汉)3.First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity(肥胖). (分析句子成分及英译汉)4.Word came that the mayor would pay a visit to our school next week. (分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉)5.The meeting held yesterday was important. (分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉)6.Music can make our mind in a peaceful state after a whole day of tiring work. (分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉)7.Every day he was forced to work from morning till night. (分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉)8.One day some of my students were talking about what we would like to be in the future. (分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉)9.Recently I have carried out a survey among the students in our class. (分析划线部分的句子成分及英译汉)10.The city and residents rebuilt Chinatown, taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture. (英译汉)11.She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. (英译汉)12.Can you make sense of the poem?(英译汉)13.It makes good sense to take care of yourself. (英译汉)14.How could I justify sitting there and doing nothing? We all have a responsibility to look after one another’s welfare.(英译汉)15.He turned off the alarm clock and went back to sleep again.(英译汉)16.Among the goods are flowers, candles and toys.(英译汉)17.Standing on the top of the mountain is an ancient towns.(汉译英)18.If you keep your eyes open ,you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present. (英译汉)19.Confucius said that learning without thinking leads to confusion. (英译汉)20.One of the greatest benefits of the Internet is its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. (英译汉)21.The UK is a fascinating mix of historic and modern culture, with both new and old traditions.(英译汉)22.Encouraged by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano. (英译汉)23.Those living legends set good examples for us to bring honour and glory to our countries.(英译汉)24.A committee was established to prevent the loss of cultural relics and ask for contributions from different countries. (英译汉)25.Adam’s mental strength encourages us to face any challenge in senior high school bravely. (英译汉)26.你应该早做而不是晚做。
高中英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.他现在采取了更为积极的态度。
He was now taking a more ________ attitude.2.Students can____________(从阅读中获益良多)various good books. (根据汉语提示完成句子)3.要保护野生动物免于灭绝,我们要建立更多的自然保护区。
To ________ the wildlife ________ extinction, we should build more nature reserves.4.丁真的成功鼓舞更多的人利用网络推介自己的家乡。
Ding Zhen’s success ________ more people ________ recommend their hometown online. 5.了解灾难发生时如何自救是非常重要的。
It is ________ great ________ to know how to save yourself when disaster happens.6.这件事情提醒我:我们要帮助那些正经历艰难时刻的人们。
This event ________ me that we should offer help to those who are going ________ tough times.7.This is the factory___________________________________________(我们去年参观过的).(根据汉语提示完成句子)8.昨天从废墟中营救出来的那个女孩已经脱离了生命危险。
The girl _____________________________yesterday is out of danger.9.在高山顶上,他感觉呼吸比较困难。
(英语)高考英语翻译练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
英语翻译练习题及答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accust omed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。
英语翻译试题及答案高中一、单句翻译(每题2分,共20分)1. 他不仅是一位杰出的科学家,还是一位伟大的教育家。
2. 尽管天气恶劣,他们还是决定继续他们的旅程。
3. 我建议你在离开之前检查一下所有的门窗是否锁好。
4. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣,尤其喜欢古典音乐。
5. 他经常在周末去图书馆阅读和学习。
6. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
7. 他们计划在下个月去欧洲旅行。
8. 她喜欢在早晨散步,因为这有助于她放松心情。
9. 这个城市的交通状况非常糟糕,经常发生交通堵塞。
10. 我们应该尊重每个人的意见,即使我们不同意。
二、段落翻译(每题10分,共30分)1. 随着科技的发展,人们的生活方式发生了很大的变化。
现在,我们可以通过智能手机完成许多日常任务,比如购物、支付和社交。
然而,这也带来了一些问题,如隐私泄露和网络安全。
2. 环境保护是一个全球性的问题,需要我们共同努力。
我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品,鼓励使用可再生能源,并支持可持续发展的政策。
3. 学习一门外语不仅可以提高我们的认知能力,还可以帮助我们更好地了解不同的文化。
通过学习语言,我们可以更深入地了解一个国家的历史、艺术和传统。
三、短文翻译(50分)请将以下短文翻译成英文:随着全球化的不断深入,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。
在国际商务、外交关系和学术研究等领域,掌握一门外语已经成为一项基本技能。
此外,学习外语还能帮助我们拓宽视野,增进对世界的理解。
答案:一、单句翻译1. He is not only an outstanding scientist but also a great educator.2. Despite the bad weather, they decided to continue their journey.3. I suggest that you check whether all the doors and windows are locked before leaving.4. She has a strong interest in music, especially classical music.5. He often goes to the library to read and study on weekends.6. The success of this project largely depends on the cooperation of the team.7. They plan to travel to Europe next month.8. She likes to take a walk in the morning as it helps her relax.9. The traffic in this city is very bad, and traffic jamsoften occur.10. We should respect everyone's opinions, even if we disagree.二、段落翻译1. With the development of technology, people's lifestyles have changed a lot. Now, we can complete many daily tasks through smartphones, such as shopping, payment, and socializing. However, this has also brought some problems,such as privacy leakage and network security.2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires our joint efforts. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products, encourage the use of renewable energy, and support sustainable development policies.3. Learning a foreign language can not only improve our cognitive abilities but also help us better understand different cultures. By learning languages, we can gain a deeper understanding of a country's history, art, and traditions.三、短文翻译With the continuous deepening of globalization, cross-cultural communication has become increasingly important. In fields such as international business, diplomatic relations, and academic research, mastering a foreign language has become a basic skill. In addition, learning a foreign language can also help us broaden our horizons and enhance our understanding of the world.结束语:通过本套试题的练习,同学们应该能够提高英语翻译能力,加深对语言转换的理解。
英语高中翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译(共10分,每题2分)1. 他昨天没有来参加我们的聚会。
2. 我们正在寻找一个能够说流利英语的助理。
3. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。
4. 他决定放弃这份工作,因为他觉得压力太大。
5. 尽管天气很冷,我们还是决定去徒步旅行。
答案:1. He did not come to our party yesterday.2. We are looking for an assistant who can speak fluent English.3. She has a strong interest in music.4. He decided to quit the job because he felt the pressurewas too much.5. Despite the cold weather, we still decided to go hiking.二、段落翻译(共20分,每段5分)请将以下段落翻译成英文。
6. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便捷。
我们可以通过网络购物、在线学习,甚至远程工作。
7. 环境保护是我们每个人的责任。
我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品,并且鼓励回收利用。
8. 教育对于一个国家的未来发展至关重要。
政府应该投资更多的资源来提高教育质量。
答案:6. With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. We can shop online, study online, and even work remotely.7. Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products and encourage recycling.8. Education is crucial for the future development of a country. The government should invest more resources to improve the quality of education.三、对话翻译(共20分,每题5分)请将以下对话翻译成英文。
翻译练习翻译练习1. Female students constitute the majority of our class. .(相比之下,他们班全由男生组成)(相比之下,他们班全由男生组成)2.As our time was running out, we drove even faster (希望能够准时赶到机场). 3.(这些问题连续不断地出现)suggests that our plan should be adjusted. 4.In his recently written autobiography, (他把自己的成功归功于父母的鼓励). 5.(我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环保的重要性),or it would be too late. 6.If he had known this would happen, (他当初也许会以不同方式行事). 7.(只要你一直努力工作),you will recall your past with satisfaction. 8.Every mother is proud of her child and (父亲也一样). 9.No one knows exactly (信息高速路的发展将把我们带往何处). 10.(他刚到家)when it started raining. 11.If I had remembered to close the window, (小偷就不会进来)(小偷就不会进来)12. I’ll never forget (第一次和你见面)(第一次和你见面). 13.Mary rushed into the room, (抱着一个大纸箱). 14.A minute ago the old lady (撕开信封)with great excitement. 15.My washing machine broke down this morning. (我打算明天把它送去修理). 16.The report said that the sample water had too much lead in it, (可能对我们的健康有害). 17.(信已经写完了)by the time you come back. 18.(尽管不富裕),they feel quite satisfied with their standard of living condition. 19.(我以前常去看电影),but I never get the time now. 20.The pictures make (孩子们理解文字更容易)(孩子们理解文字更容易). 21.(既然你们明天才走),we can have dinner together to night. 22. In terms of experience, Mr. Green has the right stuff for the work, (但目前他的健康状况不佳). 23.(地震的破坏非常严重)that the city took decades to recover. 24.The speaker, (以精彩的演讲而闻名), was warmly received by the audience. 25.By the time you get to Greenwich (你会看到伦敦最古老的部分). 26. (那天已经不远了)modern communication becomes widespread in China s countryside. 27. (我以前从没见过任何人)who has the skill John has when it comes to repairing cars. 28.The second book was (完成)by this March, but two months later, the end was still nowhere in sight. 29.He set out again on his journey around the world, (尽管他的朋友们劝他不要去). 30.(学生不喜欢传统课堂的原因之一)is that students are seldom allowed to express their ideas in a traditional classroom. 31.The supermarket sells various kinds of things, (从衣物食品到电脑游戏)(从衣物食品到电脑游戏)32.The new type of machine has been put in service, (让我们年底完成工程成为可能)(让我们年底完成工程成为可能)33. It is true that humans have an extraordinary genius for working wonders, but (污染仍是当前及未来最严重的问题之一)及未来最严重的问题之一)34. It is true that the world faces problems of pollution, but (这个问题可以通过全球的努力加以控制)以控制)35.(在任何一个存在种族歧视的社会里), there will always be tension.36.Some people say that in the next 30 years the population of Antarctica will grow steadily, (印度也同样)(印度也同样)37. Someday, perhaps, (科学家能够准确地预报地震)(科学家能够准确地预报地震)38.(整夜他清醒地躺在床上)worrying about his financial problems.39.It is widely accepted that (社会的整个结构都依赖于相互信任)(社会的整个结构都依赖于相互信任)40. By six thirty every morning, (操场上满是晨练的学生)(操场上满是晨练的学生)41.For some reason, she was not well prepared for the test. But (她是个诚实的女孩),she would not cheat on an exam. 42.(无论你怎样看他),there is no reason to suspect him of doing this deliberately. 43.You have neglected your work for too long and (你不可能在一周内赶上来). 44.(位于伦敦西北),Oxford University is noted far and wide for its academic excellence. 45.This medical research (目的在于找出治疗遗传性血液病的新方法)(目的在于找出治疗遗传性血液病的新方法)because the drugs now in use cannot cure these complicated diseases. 46.(当被问及对这次试题的感觉), nearly all students in this class said it was too difficult. 47.During 47.During her her her school school school days, days, (她经常学习到很晚)because because she she she wanted wanted wanted to to to be be be qualified qualified qualified for for for the the scholarship. 48. A mature man is one (善于把失败转化为成功). 49.The little girl was alert to every sound in the house (因为她被那部恐怖电影吓倒了). 50.Some construction workers (偶然发现一些古币)(偶然发现一些古币)that were made in the 9th century. 1.【答案】By By contrast, contrast, contrast, their their their class class class is is is made made made up up up of of of male male male students students students only.only.或By By contrast, contrast, contrast, only only only male male students constitute their class. 【解析】本题的主要考点在于固定搭配。
(英语)翻译练习含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.熬夜大大影响健康。
(affect)_________________________2.等他明年回来,这个体育馆就建好了。
(by the time)_________________________3.从长远来看,你的知识面越广,就越有能力应付工作中的问题。
(capable)_________________________4.据信,过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气,甚至缺乏自理能力。
(It)_________________________【答案】1.Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查非谓语动词。
affect表示“影响”,是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,stay up表示“熬夜”,本句使用动名词作主语,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数,故翻译为:Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.考查时态语态。
(英语)英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be ac customed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。
【英语】英语翻译专题练习(及答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。
100个高中英语写作汉译英句子翻译练习(含答案)100个高中英语写作汉译英句子翻译练习1. 那时他没有意识到发生了什么事情。
(be aware)2. 站在陌生人面前时,她不敢大声说好话。
(dare)3. 我们要求酒后驾车的人必须受到严厉的惩罚。
(demand v)4. 我的故乡变化之大,超乎了我的预期。
(so…that)5. 飞机上的任何人都几乎没有从这次空难中侥幸存活的可能。
(survive)6. 既然你的英语很棒,你就应该在谋职时充分利用你的语言优势。
(make use of)7. 坏习惯一旦被养成了就很难被戒除。
(Once)8. 很难找到像Albert Einstein一样伟大的科学家。
(as…as)9. 毫无疑问,金钱有用但不是万能的。
(doubt n)10. 我喜欢购买一些值得反复阅读的好书籍。
(worth)11. 他讲英语特别流利,好像他是在英国长大的。
(as if)12. 我希望学生们都能在接下来的一年里不遗余力地学习各门功课。
(spare v)13. 他送给妈妈一朵康乃馨(carnation)作为母亲节的礼物。
(as prep)14. 我不知道你能否让我用一下你的电脑。
(wonder v)15. 未经深思熟虑,他不会做出任何决定的。
(without)16. 一天到晚,他总是命令别人该干什么。
(order v)17. 令我倍感欣慰的是,我的亲戚、朋友在那次地震中都没有受伤。
(relief)18. 她没有参加演讲比赛,这使她失去了一个锻炼英语口语的机会。
(非限制性定语从句)19. 很快你就会习惯戴眼镜的。
(before)20. 不尊重别人的人不能指望别人尊重他们。
(expect)21. 不管你多么聪明,不努力就不会成功。
(However)22. 当她见到寻找了多年的姐姐时,忍不住哭了起来。
(help v)23. 教室足够大,可以容纳下比你预料的还要多的学生。
(enough adv)24. 这项工程听起来很完美,但是否能实施还是个问题。
翻译训练必修一Unit 11.锻炼对我们身体有好处.(do good to)2.小王能用英语表达自己的情感和想法(express)3.老师建议我每天早上读英语.(advise sb to do sth)4.是他所做的事使我很生气.(it was….that)5.我们不能只关心自己的利益和好处.(care about)6.母亲遭受了很多痛苦,为了让孩子幸福.(suffer from…..in order to…)必修一Unit 21.出席会议的人数有2000,但许多人是学生.( the number of …., a number of…)2.他突然想出了一个好主意.(come up with)3.这个报告以一份调查为依据.(be based on)4.我们应该充分利用我们的时间来提高成绩.(make full use of)5.你几乎无法指望他来帮你忙.(expect sb to do)6.周苏红在中国女排中起着重要作用.(play an ….part in必修一Unit 31.我一直梦想能去北京看奥运.(dream about)2.老师说服我努力学好英语.(persuade sb to do sth)3.我在一个小山村长大.(grow up)4.这位老师在听取学生意见方面很固执.(be stubborned in doing sth)5.我决定努力学习(be determined to do sth)6.当我们面对敌人时,不要屈服; 面对困难时,我们不能放弃(give in ….give up)7.站在高山上,呼吸会非常困难(be hard to do sth)8.我宁愿骑自行车去上学也不坐公交车.(prefer to do sth rather than do sth)9.我的房子在地震中遭到严重受损.( be in ruins)10.你有没有梦想过到国外学习?(dream about/of)w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m11.没人能说服他改变主意.(persuade sb to do sth)12.因为糟糕天气,比赛不得不推迟.(because of …put off)13.在做礼拜时我们把帽子摘除掉合适吗?(be adj to do sth… take off)14.他一旦下定决心就永不放弃.(make up one’s mind, give up)15.许多人把想法写入日记,而其他人把他们的旅行写在称作日志的本子里(set down….. Write down…in what is called….)1.这位老太太握着我的手说“谢谢”(shake one’s hands)2.听到这个消息,他突然爆发大笑.(burst into laughter)3.似乎整个地球就像一个村庄.(it seems that..)4.这里似乎有足够的水用来发电.(there seems to be..)5.军队组成小分队,将受困的人们挖出来,将死者掩埋.(dig out ..bury)6.长兴的西边是广德.(to the west of…..)7.该市将开放一座新的公园,以纪念那些在这次可怕的灾难中丧生的人们.(honor….disaster)8.小王太胖了以至于走不动.(too….to)9.全国三分之二的人口受灾,似乎世界末日来临了,(two thirds..at an end)10.地球百分之七十被水覆盖.(be covered by)必修一Unit 5 w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1.当处在困境时你容易丧失信心吗?(lose heart)2.医生建议我早睡早起.(advise sb to do )3.我担心我是否会失业.(be worried about)4.他说他们不应该被剥夺学习的权利.(be stopped from doing)5.我回忆起了所有的害怕和担心.(come back to me)6.他的努力得到了高薪水的回报.(be rewarded with)7.只有到了这个时候我们才决定以暴力反抗暴力.(only 时间+助动词+主语+动词)8.只有当孩子长大后他才明白这一点.9.他是一个很容易相处的人.(get along with)10.尽管赖昌兴取助于许多政客,但他最终可能会判死刑.(turn to….be sentenced to death.1.这次火灾的原因仍然需要调查.(sth remain to be done)2.你的工作是调查任何报告.(look into)3.他自吹能独自完成这项任务.(fancy oneself)4.父母给我们吃的穿的,但不求任何回报.(in return)5.长城是世界七大奇观之一.(one of wonder)6.毫无疑问,北京奥运会将是历史上最好的一次.(there is no doubt that .)7.对别人进行评价时,我们因把各种因素考虑进去.(take …into conside ration//sth be considered8.当你问他尴尬问题时,他总是装聋.(pretend to )9.我宁死也不向他屈服.(prefer to do…..rather than do)10.台湾属于中国,任何人都不能把她和我们祖国拆开.(belong to…. take apart)11.联合国高度赞扬中国在维护世界和平所起的作用.(think highly of)必修二Unit 2 w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mrt in )1.我父亲鼓励我参加各种各样的学校活动.(encourage…. take pa2.他被北京大学录取了.(be admitted to/into..)3.他浪费了所有的钱和时间.(as well as)4.这能帮助你搞明白其意思.( help sb work out)5.中国承诺会把奥运火炬带上世界之颠.(promise to do)6.我生活在你们所说的“幸福之村”.(live in what…)7.事实上,我们未尽可能地充分利用这些健身房和游泳池.(as a matter of fact, make full use of) w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m8.我觉得和你一起共餐很荣幸.(be an honour to do sth)9.2008 年夏季奥运会将在北京举行.(will be held..)10.没有票,任何人都不允许进入体育厂.(be allowed to do… stadium)1.你们有许多共同之处吗?(have… in common)2.就我个人而言,我认为你处理那些犯错误学生的方式是不对的.(in my opnion,deal with) w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m3.如果有情况,我们应做我们所能来弥补.(arise… do what we can to …make up)4.我必需努力弥补失去的时间和精力.(make up for )5.在我的计算机头脑的帮助下,我能监视所有的行人.( with the help of……, watch over)6.让我们吃惊的是,随着时间的推移,那个被宠坏的女孩越来越懒.( to one’s surprise, as ….go by..)7.我的记忆能力变得如此巨大,连我自己都不能相信.(so...that)8.我们应该学会处理不同种类的信息.(deal with… all kinds of)9.我们该如何有效地利用我们的时间?(take advantage of …)10.微笑不仅可以使别人愉快,还可以弥补我们的一点缺点.(Not only… but also….make up for)11.他已经变化太大了,以至于我几乎认不出他来了.( so much .that..)必修二Unit 4out)1.由于兽猎的原因,许多动物都已经灭绝了.( as a result of (i)2.我们一起幸福生活的时光一去不复环了.( be gone)3.如果你要出国的话,你要做的第一件事就是向政府申请护照.( go abroad..applyfor .passport)4.政府建议我们应努力保护环境(suggest sb should do)5.那个演员一直保护着他的儿子不受坏书的影响.(protect….from)6.是你的错误决定影响了你女儿的前途(decision.. affect)7.他转过身,一头羚羊带着忧伤的神色望着他.( turn around)8.没人知道这种风俗是如何形成的.(custom, come into being)9.许多物种正处在灭绝的危险中。
【英语】翻译练习题含答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
(英语)英语翻译练习题及答案及分析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题: TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgivenin thebrackets.1.美食是人们拜访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将娇艳光亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,假如有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去处他致歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独到之处在于它让孩子学会如何应付现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请资料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、正确地认识。
(in orderthat)【答案】1.DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasureswhenpeoplevisitShanghai. 2.Streetartistsbringbrightandvividcolorsintoolderneighborhoodswithoriginality 3.Ifthereissomeonetowhomyouneedsaysorryinyourlife,makeanapologytohim. 4.Whatmakesthisgamepeculiarliesinthatitteacheskidshowtohandletheproblemsinreallife. 5.Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallanda ccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.【分析】【剖析】1.本句要点观察两个知识点。
一个是乐趣之一,说明此处的乐趣应当用复数,一定是可数名词,所以选择pleasure。
另一个是题目中给出的visit,需要慎重办理,是用做动词仍是名词。
翻译练习1. Female students constitute the majority of our class. .(相比之下,他们班全由男生组成)2.As our time was running out, we drove even faster (希望能够准时赶到机场).3.(这些问题连续不断地出现)suggests that our plan should be adjusted.4.In his recently written autobiography, (他把自己的成功归功于父母的鼓励).5.(我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环保的重要性),or it would be too late.6.If he had known this would happen, (他当初也许会以不同方式行事).7.(只要你一直努力工作),you will recall your past with satisfaction.8.Every mother is proud of her child and (父亲也一样).9.No one knows exactly (信息高速路的发展将把我们带往何处).10.(他刚到家)when it started raining.11.If I had remembered to close the window, (小偷就不会进来)12. I’ll never forget (第一次和你见面).13.Mary rushed into the room, (抱着一个大纸箱).14.A minute ago the old lady (撕开信封)with great excitement.15.My washing machine broke down this morning. (我打算明天把它送去修理).16.The report said that the sample water had too much lead in it, (可能对我们的健康有害).17.(信已经写完了)by the time you come back.18.(尽管不富裕),they feel quite satisfied with their standard of living condition.19.(我以前常去看电影),but I never get the time now.20.The pictures make (孩子们理解文字更容易).21.(既然你们明天才走),we can have dinner together to night.22. In terms of experience, Mr. Green has the right stuff for the work, (但目前他的健康状况不佳).23.(地震的破坏非常严重)that the city took decades to recover.24.The speaker, (以精彩的演讲而闻名), was warmly received by the audience.25.By the time you get to Greenwich (你会看到伦敦最古老的部分).26. (那天已经不远了)modern communication becomes widespread in China s countryside.27. (我以前从没见过任何人)who has the skill John has when it comes to repairing cars.28.The second book was (完成)by this March, but two months later, the end was still nowhere in sight.29.He set out again on his journey around the world, (尽管他的朋友们劝他不要去).30.(学生不喜欢传统课堂的原因之一)is that students are seldom allowed to express their ideas in a traditional classroom.31.The supermarket sells various kinds of things, (从衣物食品到电脑游戏)32.The new type of machine has been put in service, (让我们年底完成工程成为可能)33. It is true that humans have an extraordinary genius for working wonders, but (污染仍是当前及未来最严重的问题之一)34. It is true that the world faces problems of pollution, but (这个问题可以通过全球的努力加以控制)35.(在任何一个存在种族歧视的社会里), there will always be tension.36.Some people say that in the next 30 years the population of Antarctica will grow steadily, (印度也同样)37. Someday, perhaps, (科学家能够准确地预报地震)38.(整夜他清醒地躺在床上)worrying about his financial problems.39.It is widely accepted that(社会的整个结构都依赖于相互信任)40. By six thirty every morning, (操场上满是晨练的学生)41.For some reason, she was not well prepared for the test. But (她是个诚实的女孩),she would not cheat on an exam.42.(无论你怎样看他),there is no reason to suspect him of doing this deliberately.43.You have neglected your work for too long and (你不可能在一周内赶上来).44.(位于伦敦西北),Oxford University is noted far and wide for its academic excellence.45.This medical research (目的在于找出治疗遗传性血液病的新方法)because the drugs now in use cannot cure these complicated diseases.46.(当被问及对这次试题的感觉), nearly all students in this class said it was too difficult.47.During her school days, (她经常学习到很晚)because she wanted to be qualified for the scholarship.48. A mature man is one (善于把失败转化为成功).49.The little girl was alert to every sound in the house (因为她被那部恐怖电影吓倒了).50.Some construction workers (偶然发现一些古币)that were made in the 9th century.1.【答案】By contrast, their class is made up of male students only.或By contrast, only male students constitute their class.【解析】本题的主要考点在于固定搭配。
表达“相比”或“与……相对”之意可用词组by contrast,而“组成”之意可使用前文提到的动词constitute也可使用词组be made up of。
2.【答案】in hopes that we could arrive at the airport on time或in hopes that we could reach the airport on time又或in hopes that we could make it to the airport on time【解析】本题的主要考点在于固定搭配。
通过分析前半句可知,“希望”并非句子的谓语,因此不可直接使用动词hope,而应使用固定搭配in hopes that意为“怀着……的希望”。
“准时”之意考查的是比较基础的词组on time,此处应注意其与表达“即时”之意的in time相区别。
而“赶到”之意可用arrive at或reach,也可用表达“成功地……”之意的固定搭配make it to。
3.【答案】The fact that these problems are continually showing up或The continual appearance of these problems【解析】本题的考点在于语法。
通过分析句子结构可知,本句谓语为suggest,所以需要翻译的部分充当句子的主语,故可以考虑使用从句或使用名词性词组。
需要注意的是使用从句时应根据语法需要补出汉语中没有体现出的部分the fact,使句子结构完整。
4.【答案】he owes his success to his parents encouragement或He attributes his success to his parents encouragement【解析】本题考点在于固定搭配。
“把……归功于”或“把……归因于”可使用词组owe...to...或attribute...to...。
本题另一个易错之处在于所有格的使用。
以-s结尾的复数名词所有格只需加。
5.【答案】We must awaken people to the importance of environment protection【解析】本题主要的考点在于固定搭配。
表达“唤醒……对……的注意或警惕”之意应使用动词词组awaken...to...。
另一需要注意的地方时所有格的使用。
本题中“环保的重要性”不可用s表示,而应使用of结构。
6.【答案】he would have acted differently或He would have acted in a different way【解析】本题主要考查语法,考点是虚拟语气。